Vauxhall Agila 2009 User Manual

Owner’s Manual
Model Year 2009.5
Edition: January 2009
TS 1669-B-09

0 - 1VAUXHALL Agila

VAUXHALL Agila

Contents

Introduction .................................... 2

In brief ............................................ 6

Keys, doors and windows ............ 19

Seats, restraints ........................... 28

Storage ........................................ 43

Instruments and controls ............. 50

Lighting ........................................ 65

Infotainment system ..................... 69

Climate control ............................. 78

Driving and operating ................... 82

Vehicle care ................................. 94

Service and maintenance .......... 123

Technical data ........................... 130

Index .......................................... 136

2 Introduction

Introduction

Introduction 3

Vehicle specific data

Please enter your vehicle's data on
the previous page to keep it easily
accessible. This information is
available under the sections "Service
and maintenance" and "Technical
data" as well as on the identification
plate.

Introduction

Your vehicle is a designed
combination of advanced technology,
safety, environmental friendliness
and economy.

This Owner's Manual provides you
with all the necessary information to
enable you to drive your vehicle
safely and efficiently.

Make sure your passengers are
aware of the possible risk of accident
and injury which may result from
improper use of the vehicle.

You must always comply with the
specific laws and regulations of the
country that you are in. These laws
may differ from the information in this
Owner's Manual.

When this Owner's Manual refers to
a workshop visit, we recommend your
Vauxhall Authorised Repairer.

All Vauxhall Authorised Repairers
provide first-class service at
reasonable prices. Experienced
mechanics trained by Vauxhall work
according to specific Vauxhall
instructions.

The customer literature pack should
always be kept ready to hand in the
vehicle.

Using this manual

■ The "In brief" section will give you
an initial overview.

■ The table of contents at the
beginning of this manual and within
each chapter shows where the
information is located.

■ The index will enable you to search
for specific information.

■ This Owner's Manual depicts left­hand drive vehicles. Operation is
similar for right-hand drive vehicles.

■ The Owner's Manual uses the
factory engine designations. The
corresponding sales designations
can be found in the chapter
"Technical data".

■ Directional data, e.g. left or right, or
front or back, always relate to the
direction of travel.

■ Depending on the model variant,
country variant, integrated special
equipment and accessories, the
scope of equipment of your vehicle
can differ from the descriptions in
this Owner's Manual.

Danger, Warnings and
Cautions

9 Danger

Text marked 9 Danger provides
information on risk of fatal injury.
Disregarding this information may
endanger life.

4 Introduction

9 Warning

Text marked 9 Warning provides
information on risk of accident or
injury. Disregarding this
information may lead to injury.

Caution

Text marked Caution provides
information on possible damage to
the vehicle. Disregarding this
information may lead to vehicle
damage.

Symbols

Page references are indicated with

3. 3 means "see page".
Thank you for choosing a Vauxhall.

We wish you many hours of
pleasurable driving

Your Vauxhall Team

Introduction 5

6 In brief

In brief

Initial drive information

Vehicle unlocking

Unlocking with key

Turn the key in the driver's door lock
to the front. The tailgate is unlocked
when the driver's door is opened.

Unlocking with radio remote control

Press button c to unlock the doors
and load compartment. Open the
doors by pulling the handles, to open
the tailgate, press the button under
the handle.

Radio remote control 3 19, Central
locking system 3 20, Load
compartment 3 22.

In brief 7

Seat adjustment

Seat positioning

Pull handle, slide seat, release
handle.

Seat adjustment 3 29, Seat position
3 29.

9 Danger

Do not sit nearer than 25 cm (10
inches) from the steering wheel, to
permit safe airbag deployment.

Seat backrests

Pull lever, adjust inclination and
release lever. Allow the seat to
engage audibly. Do not lean on
backrest when adjusting.

Seat adjustment 3 29, Seat position
3 29.

Seat height

Lever pumping motion
up: = higher

down: = lower

Seats 3 29, Seat position 3 29.

8 In brief

Head restraint adjustment

Press release button, adjust height,
engage.

Head restraints 3 28.

Seat belt

Pull out the seat belt and engage in
belt buckle. The seat belt must not be
twisted and must fit close against the
body. The backrest must not be tilted
back too far (maximum approx. 25°).

To release belt, press red button on
belt buckle.

Seat belts 3 31, Airbag system
3 33, Seat position 3 29.

Mirror adjustment

Interior mirror

Turn the lever on the underside to
reduce dazzle.

Interior mirror 3 26.

In brief 9

Exterior mirrors

Swivel lever in required direction.
Exterior mirrors 3 24.

Select the relevant exterior mirror and
adjust.

Electric adjustment 3 25, Convex
exterior mirrors 3 24, Folding
exterior mirrors 3 25, Heated
exterior mirrors 3 25.

Steering wheel adjustment

Unlock lever, adjust steering wheel,
then engage lever and ensure it is
fully locked. Do not adjust steering
wheel unless vehicle is stationary and
steering wheel lock has been
released.

Airbag system 3 33, Ignition
positions 3 83.

10 In brief

Instrument panel overview

In brief 11

1 Side air vents ....................... 80

2 Door window defroster

vents .................................... 80

3 Remote control for

infotainment system ............. 50

4 Turn signals, headlight

flash, low beam and high

beam .................................... 67

Rear fog light ........................ 67

5 Instruments .......................... 54

6 Driver airbag ........................ 34

Horn ..................................... 51

7 Windscreen wiper,

windscreen washer

system .................................. 51

Rear window wiper/washer ...52

8 Tachometer .......................... 55

9 Centre air vents .................... 80

10 Hazard warning flashers ...... 66

Control indicator for airbag

deactivation .......................... 58

11 Upper tray ............................ 43

12 Infotainment system ............. 72

13 Front passenger airbag ........ 34

14 Storage tray ......................... 43

15 Airbag deactivation .............. 37

16 Glovebox .............................. 44

17 Climate control system ......... 78

18 Power outlet ......................... 53

Cigarette lighter .................... 53

19 Selector lever, manual

transmission ......................... 88

Automatic transmission ........ 86

20 Storage tray ......................... 43

21 Ignition switch with

steering wheel lock .............. 83

22 Steering wheel adjustment ... 50

23 Fuse box ............................ 107

24 Bonnet release lever ............ 95

25 Headlight range

adjustment ........................... 66

Front fog lights ..................... 67

Traction Control system ....... 90

12 In brief

In brief 13

Exterior lighting

Turn

= sidelights

8

= headlights

9

OFF = off

Turn

= rear fog light

r

OFF = off

Lighting 3 65.

Front fog lights

Operated with the > button.
Front fog lights will only operate when

the headlights or sidelights are
switched on.

Headlight flash, high beam and low beam

headlight flash = pull lever
high beam = push lever
low beam = pull lever

High beam 3 65, Headlight flash
3 65.

14 In brief

Turn and lane-change signals

right = lever up
left = lever down

Turn and lane-change signals
3 67.

Hazard warning flashers

Operated with the ¨ button.
Hazard warning flashers 3 66.

Horn

Press j.

In brief 15

Washer and wiper systems

Windscreen wipers

MIST = misting function
OFF = off
INT = adjustable timed interval

wipe
LO = slow
HI = fast

For a single swipe, move lever up
from position OFF.

Windscreen wipers 3 51, Wiper
blade replacement 3 99.

Windscreen and headlight washer systems

Pull lever.
Windscreen and headlight washer

system 3 51, Washer fluid 3 98.

Rear window wiper and washer system

Turn

f

= washer fluid is sprayed onto

the rear window
OFF = off
INT = intermittent operation
ON = continuous operation

f

= washer fluid is sprayed onto

the rear window

16 In brief

Climate control

Heated rear window, heated exterior mirrors

Operated with the Ü button.
Heated rear window 3 27, Heated

exterior mirrors 3 25.

Demisting and defrosting the windows

Turn air recirculation mode 4 off.
Set temperature control to warmest

level.
Cooling n on.
Set air distribution control to V.
Set fan to 4.
Heated rear window Ü on.
Climate control system 3 78.

Transmission

Manual transmission

Reverse: with the vehicle stationary,
wait 3 seconds after depressing
clutch pedal and engage the gear.

If the gear does not engage, set the
lever in neutral, release the clutch
pedal and depress again; then repeat
gear selection.

Manual transmission 3 88.

In brief 17

Automatic transmission

P = park
R = reverse
N = neutral
D = drive

The selector lever can only be moved
out of P when the ignition is on and
the brake pedal is applied.

Automatic transmission 3 86.

Starting off

Check before starting off

■ Tyre pressure and condition

3 109, 3 135.

■ Engine oil level and fluid levels

3 96.

■ All windows, mirrors, exterior
lighting and number plates are free
from dirt, snow and ice and are
operational.

■ Proper position of mirrors, seats
and seat belts 3 25, 3 29,
3 32.

■ Brake function at low speed,
particularly if the brakes are wet.

Starting the engine

Turn key to position ACC. Move the
steering wheel slightly to release the
steering wheel lock. Operate clutch
and brake, automatic transmission in
N or P, do not accelerate; for diesel
engines, turn the key to position ON
for preheating and wait until control
indicator ! goes out; turn key to
START and release key.

Starting the engine 3 83.

18 In brief

Parking

■ Always apply parking brake without
pressing release button. Apply as
firmly as possible on a downhill
slope or uphill slope. Operate foot
brake at same time to reduce
operating force.

■ Switch off the engine and ignition.
Push key into ignition lock, turn to
LOCK and remove. Turn the
steering wheel until the steering
wheel lock is felt to engage.

For vehicles with automatic
transmission, the key can only be
removed when the selector lever is
in the P.

■ If the vehicle is on a level surface or
uphill slope, engage first gear or set
the selector lever to P before
switching off the ignition. On an
uphill slope, turn the front wheels
away from the kerb.

If the vehicle is on a downhill slope,
engage reverse gear or set the
selector lever to P before switching
off the ignition. Turn the front
wheels towards the kerb.

■

Lock the vehicle with button e on
the radio remote control.

Activate the anti-theft locking
system 3 23.

■ Do not park the vehicle on an easily
ignitable surface. The high
temperature of the exhaust system
could ignite the surface.

■ Close windows.

■ The engine cooling fans may run
after the engine has been switched
off 3 95.

■ After running at high engine speeds
or with high engine loads, operate
the engine briefly at a low load or
run in neutral for approx. 30
seconds, before switching off in
order to protect the turbocharger.

Keys, locks 3 19, Laying the vehicle
up for a long period of time 3 94.

Keys, doors and windows 19

Keys, doors and windows

Keys, locks ................................... 19

Doors ........................................... 22

Vehicle security ............................ 23

Exterior mirrors ............................ 24

Interior mirrors ............................. 26

Windows ...................................... 26

Keys, locks

Keys

Replacement keys

The key number is specified on the
key or on a detachable tag.

The key number must be quoted
when ordering replacement keys as it
is a component of the immobiliser
system.

Locks 3 121.

Radio remote control

Used to operate:

■ Central locking system

■ Anti-theft locking system

The radio remote control has a range
of approx. 5 metres (16 ft). This range
can be affected by outside influences.
The hazard warning flashers confirm
operation.

Handle with care, protect from
moisture and high temperatures and
avoid unnecessary operation.

Fault

If the central locking system cannot
be operated with the radio remote
control, it may be due to the following:

■ Range exceeded

■ Battery voltage too low

■ Interference from higher-power
radio waves from other sources

Opening the vehicle 3 20.

20 Keys, doors and windows

Radio remote control battery replacement

Replace the battery as soon as the
range reduces.

Remove screw on key cover and
remove the transmitter. Prise apart
both halves of transmitter with
a suitable screwdriver.

Batteries do not belong in household
waste. They must be disposed of at
an appropriate recycling collection
point.

Replace the battery (battery type CR

1620), paying attention to the
installation position.

Reattach both halves of transmitter
and reinstall in holder, ensuring it
engages correctly.

Replace cover and tighten screw.

Central locking system

Unlocks and locks doors and tailgate.

Unlocking

Central locking system with key activation

Turn the key in the driver's door lock
to the front. The tailgate is unlocked
when the driver's door is opened.

The entire vehicle can be unlocked by
turning the key twice in the driver's
door lock.

Central locking system with radio remote control

Press button c.
Configured to unlock only the driver`s

door by pressing button c once and to
unlock all doors and tailgate by
pressing button c twice.

If no door is opened within approx. 30
seconds after the vehicle has been
unlocked via the remote control, the
vehicle is relocked automatically.

Keys, doors and windows 21

Locking

Close doors and tailgate.

Central locking system with key activation

Turn the key in the driver's door lock
to the rear.

Central locking system with radio remote control

Press button e.

Central locking button

Locks or unlocks all doors and the
tailgate.

Press button m.
front = lock

rear = unlock

22 Keys, doors and windows

Interior lock

Locks or unlocks the doors from
inside the vehicle.

To lock front doors from outside the
vehicle, press the interior lock and
keep exterior door handle raised
when closing the door.

Child locks

9 Warning

Use the child locks whenever
children are occupying the rear
seats.

To engage lock, open door and move
lock lever to lower position. Door
cannot then be opened from inside.

To disengage safety lock, raise lock
lever.

Doors

Load compartment

Opening

Press the button below the handle
and lift the tailgate.

9 Warning

Do not drive with the tailgate open
or ajar, e.g. when transporting
bulky objects, since toxic exhaust
gases could enter the vehicle.

Keys, doors and windows 23

Notice
The installation of certain heavy
accessories onto the tailgate may
affect its ability to remain open.

If the tailgate is open when the ignition
is switched on, control indicator y
illuminates in the instrument cluster.

Central locking system 3 20.

Closing

Use the interior handle.
Close tailgate by pushing it down so

it latches securely. Ensure tailgate is
fully closed before driving.

Emergency tailgate release

If the central locking system cannot
be operated with the remote control,
the tailgate can be opened from
inside the vehicle.

Fold rear seats forward to access the
tailgate 3 45 and push up on
emergency lever using a suitable
screwdriver to open the tailgate.

Vehicle security

Anti-theft locking system

9 Warning

Do not use the system if there are
people in the vehicle! The doors
cannot be unlocked from the
inside.

The system deadlocks all the doors.
All doors must be closed or the
system cannot be activated.

Unlocking the vehicle disables the
mechanical anti-theft locking system.

Activating

Anti-theft locking system with key
Turn key in driver's door lock towards

rear of vehicle twice within 3 seconds.

24 Keys, doors and windows

Anti-theft locking system with radio remote control

Press button e on the radio remote
control twice within 3 seconds.

Immobiliser

The system is integrated into the
ignition switch and checks whether
the vehicle is allowed to start with the
key being used. If the transponder in
the key is recognised, the engine can
be started.

The immobiliser is automatically
activated when the key is turned to
the LOCK position and removed from
the ignition switch.

Control indicator o in the instrument
cluster starts flashing after the key is
turned to positions LOCK or ACC, or
removed from the ignition switch.

If the control indicator d or A flashes
when the ignition is on, there is a fault
in the system; the engine cannot be
started. Switch off the ignition and
turn key to LOCK position and
remove. Wait approx. 2 seconds and
then repeat the start attempt.

If the control indicator continues
flashing, attempt to start the engine
using the spare key and seek the
assistance of a workshop.

Notice
The immobiliser does not lock the
doors. Always lock the vehicle after
leaving it 3 20.

Control indicators d 3 62, A
3 59.

Exterior mirrors

Convex shape

The convex exterior mirror reduces
blind spots. The shape of the mirror
makes objects appear smaller, which
will affect the abilty to estimate
distances.

Manual adjustment

Adjust mirrors by swivelling lever in
required direction.

Keys, doors and windows 25

Electric adjustment

Select the relevant exterior mirror by
turning the control to left (L) or right
(R). In the central position no mirror is
selected.

Then swivel the control to adjust the
mirror.

Return the control to the central
position to prohibit further adjustment.

Folding

For pedestrian safety, the exterior
mirrors will swing out of their normal
mounting position if they are struck
with sufficient force. Reposition the
mirror by applying slight pressure to
the mirror housing.

Heated

Operated by pressing the Ü button.
Heating works with the engine

running and is switched off
automatically after a short time.

26 Keys, doors and windows

Interior mirrors

Manual anti-dazzle

To reduce dazzle, adjust the lever on
the underside of the mirror housing.

Windows

Manual windows

The door windows can be opened or
closed with the window winders.

Power windows

9 Warning

Take care when operating the
power windows. Risk of injury,
particularly to children.

If there is a child on the front
passenger seat, switch on the
child safety system for the power
windows.

Keep a close watch on the
windows when closing them.
Ensure that nothing becomes
trapped in them as they move.

Power windows can be operated with
key in ignition switch position ON.

Operate the switch for the respective
window by pushing to open or pulling
to close.

Pushing or pulling switch briefly:
window moves up or down as long as
switch is operated.

For automatic opening of the driver's
door window, push the switch down
fully and release it. Pull up the switch
to stop the window movement.

In the event of difficulty due to frost or
the like, pull the relevant window
switch several times until the window
is closed.

Keys, doors and windows 27

Child safety system

Press switch z to deactivate front
passenger door power window
operation when a child is occupying
the seat.

To activate press z again.

Heated rear window

Operated by pressing the Ü button.
Heating works with the engine

running and is switched off
automatically after a short time.

Sun visors

The sun visors can be folded down or
swivelled to the side to prevent
dazzling.

If the sun visors have integral mirrors,
the mirror covers should be closed
when driving.

28 Seats, restraints

Seats, restraints

Head restraints ............................ 28

Front seats ................................... 29

Seat belts ..................................... 31

Airbag system .............................. 33

Child restraints ............................. 38

Head restraints

Position

9 Warning

Only drive with the head restraint
set to the proper position.

The middle of the head restraint
should be at eye level. If this is not
possible for extremely tall people, set
to highest position, and set to lowest
position for small people.

Adjustment

Head restraints on front seats

Height adjustment
Press the button, adjust height and

engage.

Head restraints on rear seats

Height adjustment
Pull the head restraint upwards or

push the head restraint downwards.

Seats, restraints 29

Front seats

Seat position

9 Warning

Only drive with the seat correctly
adjusted.

■ Sit with your buttocks as far back
against the backrest as possible.
Adjust the distance between the
seat and the pedals so that your
legs are slightly angled when

pressing the pedals. Slide the front
passenger seat as far back as
possible.

■ Sit with your shoulders as far back
against the backrest as possible.
Set the backrest rake so that you
can easily reach the steering wheel
with your arms slightly bent.
Maintain contact between your
shoulders and the backrest when
turning the steering wheel. Do not
angle the backrest too far back. We
recommend a maximum rake of
approx. 25°.

■ Adjust the steering wheel 3 50.

■ Set seat height high enough to
have a clear field of vision on all
sides and of all display instruments.
There should be at least one hand
of clearance between your head
and the roof frame. Your thighs
should rest lightly on the seat
without pressing into it.

■ Adjust the head restraint 3 28.

■ Adjust the height of the seat belt
3 32.

Seat adjustment

9 Warning

Never adjust seats while driving as
they could move uncontrollably.

Seat positioning

Pull handle, slide seat, release
handle.

30 Seats, restraints

9 Danger

Do not sit nearer than 25 cm (10
inches) from the steering wheel, to
permit safe airbag deployment.

Seat backrests

Pull lever, adjust inclination and
release lever. Allow the seat to
engage audibly.

Do not lean on seat when adjusting.

Seat height

Operate lever in a pumping action
upwards = seat higher

downwards = seat lower

Heating

Press the ß button for the respective
seat with the ignition on. The control
indicator in the button illuminates.
Press the ß button again to switch off.
The control indicator in the button
extinguishes.

Seats, restraints 31

Seat belts

The belts are locked during heavy
acceleration or deceleration of the
vehicle for the safety of the
occupants.

9 Warning

Fasten seat belt before each trip.
In the event of an accident, people

not wearing seat belts endanger
their fellow occupants and
themselves.

Seat belt reminder X 3 58.
Seat belts are only designed for use

by one person at a time. They are not
suitable for people younger than 12
years of age or smaller than 150 cm
(5 ft).

Periodically check all parts of the belt
system for damage and proper
functionality.

Have damaged components
replaced. After an accident, have the
belts and triggered belt tensioners
replaced by a workshop.

Notice
Make sure that the belts are not
damaged by shoes or sharp-edged
objects or are trapped. Prevent dirt
from getting into the belt retractors.

Belt force limiters

In the front seats, stress on the body
is reduced by the gradual release of
the belt during a collision.

Belt tensioners

In the event of a head-on or rear-end
collision of a certain severity, the front
seat belts are tightened.

9 Warning

Incorrect handling (e.g. removal or
fitting of belts) can trigger the belt
tensioners.

Deployment of the belt tensioners is
indicated by continuous illumination
of control indicator v 3 58.

32 Seats, restraints

Triggered belt tensioners must be
replaced by a workshop. Belt
tensioners can only be triggered
once.

Notice
Do not affix or install accessories or
other objects that may interfere with
the operation of the belt tensioners.
Do not make any modifications to
belt tensioner components as this
will invalidate the vehicle type
approval.

Three-point seat belt

Fitting

Withdraw belt from retractor, guide it
untwisted across the body and insert
the latch plate in the buckle. Tension
the lap belt regularly whilst driving by
tugging the shoulder belt.

Loose or bulky clothing prevents the
belt from fitting snugly. Do not place
objects such as handbags or mobile
phones between the belt and your
body.

9 Warning

The belt must not rest against hard
or fragile objects in the pockets of
your clothing.

Height adjustment

1. Pull belt out slightly.

2. Pull out lock knob.

3. Adjust height and engage.

Adjust the height so that the belt lies
across the shoulder. It must not lie
across the throat or upper arm.

Do not adjust while driving.

Seats, restraints 33

Removing

To release belt, press red button on
belt buckle.

Seat belts on the rear seats

The seat belt for the middle seat has
a twin buckle arrangement. Engage
the smaller latch plate (1) into the
correct buckle, then pull the seat belt
across and audibly engage the buckle
marked CENTER (2).

Using the seat belt while pregnant

9 Warning

The lap belt must be positioned as
low as possible across the pelvis
to prevent pressure on the
abdomen.

Airbag system

The airbag system consists of
a number of individual systems.

When triggered the airbags inflate
within milliseconds. They also deflate
so quickly that it is often unnoticeable
during the collision.

9 Warning

If handled improperly the airbag
systems can be triggered in an
explosive manner.

34 Seats, restraints

Notice
The airbag systems and belt
tensioner control electronics are
located in the centre console area.
Do not put any magnetic objects in
this area.

Do not stick anything on the airbag
covers and do not cover them with
other materials.

Each airbag is triggered only once.
Have deployed airbags replaced by
a workshop.

Do not make any modifications to
the airbag system as this will
invalidate the vehicle type approval.

In the event of airbag deployment
have the steering wheel, the
instrument panel, all panelling parts,
the door seals, the handles and the
seats removed by a workshop.

Control indicator v for airbag systems
3 58.

Front airbag system

The front airbag system consists of
one airbag in the steering wheel and
one in the instrument panel on the

front passenger side. These can be
identified by the words SRS
AIRBAG.

The front airbag system is triggered in
the event of an accident of a certain
severity in the depicted area. The
ignition must be on.

There is also a warning label on the
side of the instrument panel, visible
when the front passenger door is
open.

Seats, restraints 35

The forward movement of the front
seat occupants is decelerated,
thereby considerably reducing the
risk of injury to the upper body and
head.

9 Warning

Optimum protection is only
provided when the seat is in the
proper position 3 29.

Keep the area in which the airbag
inflates clear of obstructions.

Fit the seat belt correctly and
engage securely. Only then the
airbag is able to protect.

Side airbag system

The side airbag system consists of an
airbag in each front seat backrest and
in the rear outboard seat backrests.
This can be identified by the words
SRS AIRBAG.

The side airbag system is triggered in
the event of an accident of a certain
severity in the depicted area. The
ignition must be on.

36 Seats, restraints

Curtain airbag system

The curtain airbag system consists of
an airbag in the roof frame on each
side. This can be identified by the
word SRS AIRBAG on the roof pillars.

The risk of injury to the upper body
and pelvis in the event of a side-on
collision is considerably reduced.

9 Warning

Keep the area in which the airbag
inflates clear of obstructions.

Notice
Only use protective seat covers that
have been approved for the vehicle.
Be careful not to cover the airbags.

The curtain airbag system is triggered
in the event of an accident of a certain
severity in the depicted area. The
ignition must be on.

The risk of injury to the head in the
event of a side impact is considerably
reduced.

9 Warning

Keep the area in which the airbag
inflates clear of obstructions.

The hooks on the handles in the
roof frame are only suitable for
hanging up light articles of
clothing, without coat hangers. Do
not keep any items in these
clothes.

Seats, restraints 37

Airbag deactivation

Front airbag and side airbag systems
for the front passenger seat have to
be deactivated if a child restraint
system is to be fitted on this seat. The
curtain airbag system, the belt
tensioners and all driver airbag
systems will remain active.

Front passenger airbag system can
be deactivated via a lock on the side
of the instrument panel, visible when
the front passenger door is open.

Use the ignition key to choose the
position:

= front passenger airbags are

*

deactivated and will not inflate
in the event of a collision.
Control indicator * illuminates
continuously. A child restraint
system can be installed in
accordance with the chart
3 39.

V

= front passenger airbags are

active. No child restraint
systems can be installed.

As long as the control indicator * is
not illuminated, the airbag systems
for the front passenger seat will inflate
in the event of a collision.

Change status only when the vehicle
is stopped with the ignition off.

Status remains until the next change.
Control indicator for airbag

deactivation 3 58.

38 Seats, restraints

Child restraints

Child restraint systems

When a child restraint system is being
used, pay attention to the following
usage and installation instructions
and also those supplied with the child
restraint system.

Always comply with local or national
regulations. In some countries, the
use of child restraint systems is
forbidden on certain seats.

9 Warning

When using a child restraint
system on the front passenger
seat, the airbag systems for the
front passenger seat must be
deactivated; if not, the triggering of
the airbags poses a risk of fatal
injury to the child.

This is especially the case if rear­facing child restraint systems are
used on the front passenger seat.

Selecting the right system

Children should travel in a rear-facing
child restraint until as old as possible.
It is appropriate to change the system
when the child's head can no longer
be properly supported at eye height.
The child's cervical vertebrae are still
very weak and in an accident they
suffer less stress in the semi-prone
rearward position than when sitting
upright.

Children under 12 years or under 150
cm (5 ft) tall should only travel in an
appropriate child restraint system.

Never carry a child while travelling in
the vehicle. The child will become too
heavy to hold in the event of
a collision.

When transporting children, use the
child restraint systems suitable for the
child's weight.

Ensure that the child restraint system
to be installed is compatible with the
vehicle type.

Ensure that the mounting location of
the child restraint system within the
vehicle is correct.

Only allow children to enter and exit
the vehicle at the side facing away
from the traffic.

When the child restraint system is not
in use, secure the seat with a seat belt
or remove it from the vehicle.

Notice
Do not stick anything on the child
restraint systems and do not cover
them with any other materials.

A child restraint system which has
been subjected to stress in an
accident must be replaced.

Seats, restraints 39

Child restraint installation locations

Permissible options for fitting a child restraint system

On front passenger seat

Weight and age class

Group 0: up to 10 kg

X

1

U

or approx. 10 months

Group 0+: up to 13 kg

X

1

U

or approx. 2 years

Group I: 9 to 18 kg

X

1

U

or approx. 8 months to 4 years

Group II: 15 to 25 kg

X X U X

or approx. 3 to 7 years

Group III: 22 to 36 kg

X X U X

or approx. 6 to 12 years

1

= Only if front passenger seat airbag systems are deactivated. Adjust seat height to uppermost position. For Group 0

and 0+; front passenger seat must be in its rearmost position. For Group I; ensure that vehicle seat belt runs forwards
from the upper anchorage point.

2

= Seat available with ISOFIX and Top-Tether mounting brackets.
U = Universal suitability in conjunction with three-point seat belt.
X = No child restraint system permitted in this weight class.

On rear outboard seats On rear centre seatactive airbag deactivated airbag

2

U

2

U

2

U

X

X

X

40 Seats, restraints

Permissible options for fitting an ISOFIX child restraint system

Weight class Size class Fixture On front passenger seat On rear outboard seats On rear centre seat

Group 0: up to 10 kg E ISO/R1 X IL X

Group 0+: up to 13 kg E ISO/R1 X IL X

D ISO/R2 X IL X

C ISO/R3 X IL X

Group I: 9 to 18 kg D ISO/R2 X IL X

C ISO/R3 X IL X

B ISO/F2 X

B1 ISO/F2X X

A ISO/F3 X

1

= Head restraint must be in its uppermost locking position or removed and stowed securely in the load compartment.

2

= Head restraint must be removed and stowed securely in the load compartment.

IL = Suitable for particular ISOFIX restraint systems of the ´specific-vehicle`, ´restricted` or ´semi-universal` categories.

The ISOFIX child restraint system must be approved for the specific vehicle type.
IUF = Suitable for ISOFIX forward-facing child restraint systems of universal category approved for use in this mass group.
X = No ISOFIX child restraint system approved in this weight class.

IL, IUF

IL, IUF

IL, IUF

1

2

1

X

X

X

Seats, restraints 41

ISOFIX size class and seat device

A – ISO/F3 = Forward-facing child restraint system for children of maximum size in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.
B – ISO/F2 = Forward-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.
B1 – ISO/F2X = Forward-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class 9 to 18 kg.
C – ISO/R3 = Rear-facing child restraint system for children of maximum size in the weight class up to 13 kg.
D – ISO/R2 = Rear-facing child restraint system for smaller children in the weight class up to 13 kg.
E – ISO/R1 = Rear-facing child restraint system for young children in the weight class up to 13 kg.

42 Seats, restraints

Isofix child restraint systems

Fasten vehicle-approved ISOFIX
child restraint systems to the
mounting brackets.

When using ISOFIX mounting
brackets for seat mounting,
universally approved child restraint
systems for ISOFIX may be used.

Top-tether child restraint systems

Fasten Top-Tether child restraint
systems to the fastening eyes behind
the rear head restraints. The strap
must run between the two guide rods
of the head restraint.

When using Top-Tether for seat
mounting, universally approved child
restraint systems for Top-Tether may
be used.

Storage 43

Storage

Storage compartments ................ 43

Load compartment ....................... 45

Roof rack system ......................... 48

Loading information ..................... 48

Storage compartments

Instrument panel storage

To open the instrument panel upper
tray, lift front edge of lid.

To close, push lid down until it latches
into position.

Caution

Do not leave glasses, CDs, CD
cases or flammable items, e.g.
cigarette lighter, in the tray when
parked in direct sunlight or in hot
weather, as the tray may become
very hot.

An additional storage compartment is
located above the glovebox.

44 Storage

Glovebox

The glovebox should be closed while
driving.

Cupholders

A cupholder is located in the front of
the centre console.

An additional cupholder is located at
the back of the console.

Sunglasses storage

Fold down to open.
Do not use for storing heavy objects.

Storage 45

Load compartment

Folding down rear backrests

Remove load compartment cover as
necessary.

Push head restraints down by
pressing the catch.

Put the seat belts of the outer seats
into belt guides.

Insert the latch plate into the slit on the
seat belt and insert the detached
connector latch plate into the roof
holder slot.

Release the centre seat belt
detachable connector by inserting the
ignition key into the slot. Allow the
seat belt to fully retract.

Pull release lever on one or both sides
and fold down the backrests onto the
seat cushion.

46 Storage

Removing

On the one piece backrest, pull both
release levers and fold down the
backrest onto the seat cushion.

To fold up, raise backrests and guide
them into upright position until they
engage audibly.

Pull the centre seat belt connector
latch plate from the roof holder slot.
Insert it into the connector, with the
arrows aligned, until it audibly
engages.

Load compartment cover

Do not place any objects on the cover.

Pull cover from the side guides.

Storage 47

The cover can be stored in the rear
floor storage compartment.

Fitting

Engage cover in side guides.

Rear floor storage cover

To access the rear floor storage
compartment, lift the floor carpet
using the central strap located near
the tailgate latch and hang the string
on the hook provided.

The rear floor storage compartment is
removable. To remove, pull up using
the handle located near the tailgate
latch.

To install, fit compartment into
brackets behind outboard rear
seatbacks, then push down into clips
on both sides of load compartment.

Warning triangle

Stow the warning triangle in the rear
floor storage compartment in the
space behind the rear seat.

48 Storage

First aid kit

Stow the first aid kit in the space on
the left hand side of the rear floor
storage compartment.

Roof rack system

Roof rack

For safety reasons and to avoid
damage to the roof, the vehicle
approved roof rack system is
recommended.

Follow the installation instructions
and remove the roof rack when not in
use.

Loading information

■ Heavy objects in the load
compartment should be placed
against the seat backrests. Ensure
the backrests are securely
engaged. If objects can be stacked,
the heavier objects should be
placed at the bottom.

■ Secure objects with lashing straps
attached to lashing eyes.

■ Secure loose objects in load
compartment to prevent sliding.

Storage 49

■ When transporting objects in the
load compartment, the backrests of
the rear seats must not be angled
forward.

■ Do not allow the load to protrude
above the upper edge of the
backrests.

■ Do not place any objects on the
load compartment cover or the
instrument panel, and do not cover
the sensor on top of the instrument
panel.

■ The load must not obstruct the
operation of the pedals, parking
brake and gear selector, or hinder
the freedom of movement of the
driver. Do not place any unsecured
objects in the interior.

■ Do not drive with an open load
compartment.

■ The payload is the difference
between the permitted gross
vehicle weight (see identification
plate 3 130) and the EC kerb
weight.

To calculate the EC kerb weight,
enter the data for your vehicle in the
Weights table, 3 3.

The EC kerb weight includes
weights for the driver (68 kg),
luggage (7 kg) and all fluids (tank
90% full).

Optional equipment and
accessories increase the kerb
weight.

■ Driving with a roof load increases
the sensitivity of the vehicle to
cross-winds and has a detrimental
effect on vehicle handling due to
the vehicle's higher centre of
gravity. Distribute the load evenly
and secure it properly with retaining
straps. Adjust the tyre pressure and
vehicle speed according to the load
conditions. Check and retighten the
straps frequently.

The permissible roof load is 35 kg.
The roof load is the combined
weight of the roof rack and the load.

50 Instruments and controls

Instruments and controls

Controls ....................................... 50

Warning lights, gauges and

indicators ..................................... 54

Vehicle messages ........................ 63

Trip computer ............................... 63

Controls

Steering wheel adjustment

Unlock lever, adjust steering wheel,
then engage lever and ensure it is
fully locked.

Do not adjust steering wheel unless
vehicle is stationary and steering
wheel lock has been released.

Steering wheel controls

The infotainment system can be
operated via the controls on the
steering wheel.

Infotainment system 3 70.

Instruments and controls 51

Horn

Press j.

Windscreen wiper/washer

Windscreen wiper

MIST = misting function
OFF = off
INT = adjustable timed interval

wipe
LO = slow
HI = fast

For a single swipe, move lever up
from position OFF.

Do not use if the windscreen is frozen.
Switch off in car washes.

Adjustable wiper interval

Set the lever to position INT.
Turn the adjuster wheel to adjust the

wiping interval:
short

interval
long
interval

= turn adjuster wheel

upwards

= turn adjuster wheel

downwards

52 Instruments and controls

Windscreen washer

Pull lever. Washer fluid is sprayed
onto the windscreen.

In vehicles with timed interval wipe
position INT, the wipers switch on
automatically at low speed if they are
not already activated.

Rear window wiper/washer

Turn:

f

= washer fluid is sprayed onto

the rear window
OFF = off
INT = intermittent operation
ON = continuous operation

f

= washer fluid is sprayed onto

the rear window

Outside temperature

The outside temperature is shown in
the odometer display when the
ignition is switched on.

If outside temperature drops to near
freezing point (0 °C), the symbol T
illuminates in the odometer display as
a warning for icy road conditions.

9 Warning

The road surface may already be
icy even though the display
indicates a few degrees above
0 °C.

Instruments and controls 53

Clock

The time is shown in the odometer
display when the ignition is switched
on.

Setting the time

Press and hold the X button for
approx. 2 seconds; clock display now
in setting mode.

Minute display flashes.
Press X to set minutes.
Release X for approx. 5 seconds to

set minute display.
Hour display flashes.

Press X to set hours.
Release X for approx. 5 seconds to

set hour display.

Power outlets

A 12 V power outlet is located in the
centre console and is operational with
ignition switch in positions ACC or
ON.

Do not exceed the maximum power
consumption of 120 watts.

Electrical accessories that are
connected must comply with the
electromagnetic compatibility
requirements laid down in DIN VDE
40 839.

Do not connect any current-delivering
accessories, e.g. electrical charging
devices or batteries.

Do not damage the outlets by using
unsuitable plugs.

Cigarette lighter

Operational with ignition switch in
positions ACC or ON.

Press in cigarette lighter. Switches off
automatically once the element is
glowing. Pull out lighter.

Ashtrays

Caution

To be used only for ash and not for
combustible rubbish.

54 Instruments and controls

The portable ashtray can be fitted in
the front or rear cup holder in the
centre console.

Warning lights, gauges and indicators

Speedometer

Indicates vehicle speed.

Odometer

Displays the recorded distance.

Odometer display brightness

Instruments and controls 55

To change brightness level, switch on
headlights and press the MODE
button repeatedly until the squares
that indicate the brightness level
appear in the odometer display.

 = maximum brightness
 = minimum brightness

Press and hold the MODE button to
cycle through brightness levels.

Trip odometer

Displays the recorded distance since
the last reset.

There are two independent trip
odometers which indicate how far the
vehicle has been driven since the last
reset.

Press the MODE button repeatedly
until A or B appears on the left of the
display.

To reset a trip odometer, press and
hold the MODE button for approx.
2 seconds while the relevant trip
odometer is displayed.

Tachometer

Displays the engine speed.
Drive in a low engine speed range for

each gear as much as possible.

Caution

If the needle is in the red warning
zone, the maximum permitted
engine speed is exceeded. Engine
at risk.

Fuel gauge

Displays the fuel level in the tank (F
indicates full, E indicates empty).

Control indicator Y illuminates if the
level in the tank is low. Refuel
immediately.

Never run the tank dry.
Because of the fuel remaining in the

tank, the top-up quantity may be less
than the specified tank capacity.

56 Instruments and controls

Service display

In the case of vehicles with fixed
engine oil change and service
intervals, InSP appears in the
odometer display if the ignition is
switched on when servicing is
overdue: have the next service
carried out within one week or 500 km
(300 miles). Seek the assistance of
a workshop.

After the service is complete, have
the display reset. Seek the assistance
of a workshop.

Transmission display

The mode or selected gear is shown
in the transmission display.

P = Automatic transmission

park position
R = Reverse gear
N = Neutral
D = Drive
L, 2, 3 = Selected gear, automatic

transmission

Control indicators

Instruments and controls 57

58 Instruments and controls

The control indicators described are
not present in all vehicles. The
description applies to all instrument
versions. When the ignition is
switched on, most control indicators
will illuminate briefly as a functionality
test.

The control indicator colours mean:
red = danger, important

reminder
yellow = warning, information, fault
green = confirmation of activation
blue = confirmation of activation

Turn signal

O flashes green.
Flashes if a turn signal or the hazard

warning flashers are activated.
Rapid flashing: failure of a turn signal

light or associated fuse.
Bulb replacement 3 100.
Fuses 3 104.
Turn signals 3 67.

Seat belt reminder

X for driver seat illuminates or flashes
red.

Illuminates

After the ignition is switched on until
the seat belt is fastened.

Flashes

If vehicle speed exceeds
15 km/h (9 mph) and driver seat belt
is not fastened, X will flash for approx.
90 seconds along with a warning
chime.

X will then illuminate until driver seat
belt is fastened.

Fastening the seat belt 3 32.

Airbag and belt tensioners

v illuminates red.
When the ignition is switched on, v

flashes several times. If it does not
flash when the ignition is switched on,
stays lit, illuminates or flashes while
driving, there is a fault in the belt
tensioner or the airbag system. The
airbags and belt tensioners may fail to
trigger in the event of an accident.

Deployment of the belt tensioners or
airbags is indicated by continuous
illumination of v.

9 Warning

Have the cause of the fault
remedied immediately by
a workshop.

Belt tensioners, airbag system 3 31,
3 33.

Airbag deactivation

* for front passenger airbag
illuminates or flashes yellow.

Illuminates

When the front and side airbag
systems for the front passenger seat
have been deactivated.

Flashes

When the ignition is switched on.
Airbag system 3 33, belt tensioners

3 31.

Instruments and controls 59

Charging system

p illuminates red.
Illuminates when the ignition is

switched on and goes out shortly after
the engine starts.

Illuminates when the engine is running

Stop, switch off engine. Battery is not
charging. Engine cooling may be
interrupted. Power to the brake servo
unit may be cut. Seek the assistance
of a workshop.

Malfunction indicator light

Z illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when the ignition is

switched on and goes out shortly after
the engine starts.

Illuminates when the engine is running

Fault in the emission control system.
The permitted emission limits may be
exceeded. Seek the assistance of
a workshop immediately.

Diesel engines

The engine stops and Z illuminates
if the fuel level is too low. If the tank
has been run dry, bleed the fuel
system 3 99.

Vehicles with electric throttle body system

If the battery has been disconnected,
the system must be recalibrated upon
reconnection of the battery. Hold
ignition key in ON position for
5 seconds without running the
engine.

If the procedure is not successful Z
remains illuminated after the engine
is started. Seek the assistance of
a workshop immediately.

Service vehicle soon

Diesel engines

A illuminates or flashes in yellow.

Illuminates when the engine is running

Fault in the engine electronics. Seek
the assistance of a workshop
immediately.

Illuminates in combination with 8 if
cleaning of the diesel particle filter is
not successful or possible. Seek the
assistance of a workshop
immediately. Diesel particle filter
3 84.

Flashes
When the ignition is switched on,

there may be a fault in the immobiliser
system; the engine cannot be started.

Immobiliser 3 24.

Brake system

R illuminates red.
Illuminates when the parking brake is

released if the brake fluid level is too
low 3 98.

9 Warning

Stop. Do not continue your
journey. Consult a workshop.

Illuminates after the ignition is
switched on if the parking brake is
applied 3 89.

60 Instruments and controls

Antilock brake system (ABS)

u illuminates yellow.
Illuminates briefly after the ignition is

switched on. The system is ready for
operation when the u goes out.

If u does not go out after a few
seconds, or if it illuminates while
driving, there is a fault in the ABS. The
brake system remains operational but
without ABS regulation.

If during driving u illuminates in
conjunction with R, there is a serious
fault in the brake system. Seek the
assistance of a workshop
immediately.

Antilock brake system 3 88.

Transmission

s illuminates or flashes yellow.
If it flashes when the engine is running

there is a fault in the automatic
transmission. Seek the assistance of
a workshop immediately.

Automatic transmission 3 86.

Power steering

c illuminates yellow.
If c does not illuminate when the

ignition is switched on, stays lit or
illuminates during driving, there is
a fault in the power steering system.
The vehicle can be steered but
considerably more force is required.
Contact a workshop.

Electronic Stability Program

b illuminates or flashes yellow.

Illuminates

There is a fault in the system.
Continued driving is possible. Driving
stability, however, may deteriorate
depending on road surface
conditions.

Have the cause of the fault remedied
by a workshop.

Flashes

The system is actively engaged.
Engine output may be reduced and
the vehicle may be braked
automatically to a small degree.

If the vehicle's battery has been
disconnected and reconnected, the
system is deactivated and b flashes
once per second. Reactivate system
by driving in a straight line at over
15 km/h (9 mph) briefly until flashing
ceases.

Electronic Stability Program fault

ESP illuminates yellow.
If it illuminates during driving, there is

a fault with ESP®. The vehicle's brake
system remains operational without
ESP® regulation. Seek the
assistance of a workshop.

Electronic Stability Program 3 90.

Traction Control system off

TCSS OFF illuminates yellow.
Illuminates continuously when the

system is deactivated.
Traction control system TCSS

3 90.

Instruments and controls 61

Engine coolant temperature

W illuminates or flashes red.
Illuminates or flashes when the

engine is running if the coolant
temperature is too high.

Caution

If engine coolant temperature is
too high, stop vehicle, switch off
engine. Danger to engine. Check
coolant level.

Coolant level 3 97.
If there is sufficient coolant, consult

a workshop.

Preheating

! illuminates yellow.
Illuminates when preheating is

activated. Only activates when
outside temperature is low.

Diesel particle filter

8 illuminates yellow.

If it illuminates when the engine is
running diesel particle filter requires
cleaning.

As soon as the road and traffic
situation permits it, increase speed to
more than 75 km/h (50 mph) for
approx. 30 minutes.

8 extinguishes as soon as cleaning
is complete.

Diesel particle filter 3 84.

Engine oil pressure

I illuminates red.
Illuminates when the ignition is

switched on and goes out shortly after
the engine starts.

Illuminates when the engine is running

Caution

Engine lubrication may be
interrupted. This may result in
damage to the engine and/or
locking of the drive wheels.

1. Move out of the flow of traffic as
quickly as possible without
impeding other vehicles.

2. Depress clutch.

3. Select neutral gear, set selector
lever to N.

4. Switch off ignition.

9 Warning

When the engine is off,
considerably more force is needed
to brake and steer.

Do not remove key until vehicle is
stationary, otherwise the steering
wheel lock could engage
unexpectedly.

Check oil level before seeking
assistance of a workshop 3 96.

Change engine oil

Diesel engines with diesel particle filter

I flashes red.

62 Instruments and controls

When the system has calculated that
oil life has been diminished, I
flashes in the instrument cluster when
the engine is running. Have engine oil
and filter changed by a workshop
within one week or 500 km
(300 miles) (whichever occurs first).

Engine power may be decreased. For
the system to work properly, it must
be reset every time the engine oil and
oil filter are changed: seek the
assistance of a workshop.

Low fuel

Y illuminates yellow.

Illuminates when level in fuel tank is
too low.

Catalytic converter 3 85.

Diesel engines

The engine stops and Z illuminates
if the fuel level is too low 3 59.

Bleeding the diesel fuel system
3 99.

Immobiliser

d illuminates or flashes yellow.

Illuminates

d (or A for diesel engines)
illuminates when the ignition is
switched on and goes out shortly after
the engine starts.

Flashes
After the ignition is switched on, there

may be a fault in the immobiliser
system. The engine cannot be
started.

High beam

P illuminates blue.

Illuminated when high beam is on and
during headlight flash 3 65.

Headlight levelling system

? illuminates during driving to
indicate a fault that requires
immediate attention. Seek the
assistance of a workshop as soon as
possible.

Headlight range adjustment 3 66.

Fog light

> illuminates green.
Illuminated when the front fog lights

are on 3 67.

Rear fog light

r illuminates yellow.
Illuminated when the rear fog light is

on 3 67.

Door open

h illuminates red.
Illuminates when a door or the tailgate

is open.

Instruments and controls 63

Vehicle messages

Warning chimes

When starting the engine or while driving

■ If the driver's seat belt is not
fastened and vehicle speed
exceeds approx. 15 km/h (9 mph).

■ When operating the turn signals.

When the vehicle is parked and/or the driver's door is opened

■ When the key is in the ignition
switch.

■ With exterior lights on (and ignition
key removed).

Seat belt reminder 3 58.

Trip computer

The functions can be selected by
pressing the MODE button repeatedly
in the instrument cluster.

Press the MODE button to select one
of the functions:

■ Range

■ Average consumption

■ Instantaneous consumption

Range

Range is calculated from current fuel
tank content and current
consumption. The display shows
average values.

After refuelling, the range is updated
automatically after a brief delay.

When the fuel level in the tank is low,

--.- appears in the odometer display.
Additionally the control indicator Y in

the instrument cluster illuminates.

Average consumption

Display of average consumption. The
measurement can be reset at any
time.

To reset, press the MODE button for
a few seconds while the average
consumption is showing in the
display.

The display will show --.- briefly and
the average consumption figure will
update after a brief delay.

Instantaneous consumption

Display of the instantaneous
consumption. Until the vehicle is
moving, --.- appears in the display.

64 Instruments and controls

Setting units of measure

You can select which units of
measure are to be used for fuel
consumption figures.

With the vehicle stationary and with
instantaneous consumption showing
in the display, press and hold the
MODE button for a few seconds to
toggle between gal/h and mpg.

Interruption of power supply

If the power supply has been
interrupted or if the battery voltage
has dropped too low, the values
stored in the trip computer will be lost.

Lighting 65

Lighting

Exterior lighting ............................ 65

Interior lighting ............................. 68

Exterior lighting

Light switch

Turn light switch:

= Headlights

9

= Sidelights

8

OFF = Off

High beam

To switch from low to high beam,
push lever.

To switch to low beam, push lever
again or pull.

Headlight flash

To activate the headlight flash, pull
lever.

66 Lighting

Headlight range adjustment

Manual headlight range adjustment

Headlights when driving abroad

The asymmetrical headlight beam
extends visibility at the edge of the
road at the passenger side.

However, when driving in countries
where traffic drives on the opposite
side of the road, adjust the headlights
to prevent dazzling.

Have the headlights adjusted by
a workshop.

Daytime running lights

Daytime running lights increase
visibility of the vehicle during daylight.

To adapt headlight range to the
vehicle load to prevent dazzling: turn
knurled wheel to required position.

0 = front seats occupied
1 = all seats occupied
2 = all seats occupied and load

compartment laden

2 = driver's seat occupied and load

compartment laden

1)

Vehicles with automatic transmission and all diesel engines: set to position 1.

1)

When the engine is started, this
system turns on all lights. This is
cancelled when the light control lever
is turned to any position other than
OFF.

The daytime running lights switch off
when the ignition is switched off.

Hazard warning flashers

Operated with the ¨ button.

Lighting 67

Turn and lane-change signals

lever up = right indicator
lever down = left indicator

If the lever is moved past the
resistance point, the indicator is
switched on constantly. When the
steering wheel moves back, the
indicator is automatically deactivated.

For three flashes, e.g. when changing
lanes, press the lever until resistance
is felt and then release.

Move the lever to the resistance point
and hold for longer indication.

Switch the indicator off manually by
moving the lever to its original
position.

Front fog lights

Operated with the > button.
Front fog lights will only operate when

the headlights or sidelights are
switched on.

Rear fog lights

Turn inner switch to r.
Rear fog light will only operate when

the headlights are switched on.

Reversing lights

The reversing lights come on when
the ignition is on and reverse gear is
selected.

68 Lighting

Interior lighting

Interior lights

During entry and exit of the vehicle,
the light automatically switches on
and then off after a delay.

Operate switch:
OFF = always off

DOOR = automatic switching on

and off

ON = always on

Caution

To prevent the battery from
becoming discharged, do not
leave the interior light switch in the
ON position when leaving the
vehicle.

Load compartment lighting

The lighting switches on when
opened.

Infotainment system

Introduction .................................. 70

Radio ........................................... 73

Audio players ............................... 75

Phone .......................................... 76

Infotainment system 69

70 Infotainment system

Introduction

Infotainment system 71

1. f: CD eject

2.

6: Sound settings

3. i: Mute/unmute

4. AST: Auto search

5. Display

6. CD slot

7. AF: Alternative Frequency

8. PTY: Program Type

9. TA: Traffic Announcement

10. 3, RDM: Radio preset station 3,
CD/MP3 random playback

11. 6, TEXT: Radio preset station 6,
MP3 text display

12. 2, RPT: Radio preset station 2,
CD/MP3 repeat track

13. 5, DISC/FLD+: Radio preset
station 5,

MP3 skip to next folder

14. 4, -DISC/FLD: Radio preset
station 4,

MP3 skip to previous folder

15. 1, SCN: Radio preset station 1,
CD scan tracks

16.

b VOLUME: Press for on and off,
Turn for volume

17. CD: CD player mode

18. FM/AM: Switch between FM and
AM wavebands

19. g: Radio search downwards,

CD/MP3 skip backwards

20. h: Radio search upwards,

CD/MP3 skip forwards

Steering wheel mounted controls

+ or -: volume
i: Mute/unmute

MODE: Change modes and switches
system on

g: Radio search downwards, CD/
MP3 skip backwards

h: Radio search upwards, CD/MP3
skip forwards

Theft-deterrent feature

The electronic security code makes
the unit inoperable if it is removed or
if the vehicle battery is disconnected
unless the correct 4-digit code is
entered. The default code is 0000
when delivered new.

Setting a new 4-digit security ID

1.

Press the b VOLUME control to
switch off.

2. Press and hold the buttons
numbered 3 and 4 simultaneously
and press the b VOLUME control.
SEC appears in the display.

3. Press the h button and button
numbered 1 simultaneously.

- - - - appears in the display.

4. Press button numbered
1 repeatedly to increase the value
for the first user ID digit. Likewise,
buttons numbered 2, 3 and
4 correspond to the second, third
and fourth digits. Set each digit by
pressing the corresponding
button repeatedly until the chosen
user ID is complete.

72 Infotainment system

5. Press and hold the PTY button for
approx. 2 seconds to enter the
chosen user ID. SEC appears
again in the display and the unit
switches off automatically.

Entering the 4-digit security ID

After reinstalling the infotainment
system or reconnecting the vehicle
battery, the 4-digit security ID must be
entered. SEC appears in the display
when the system is switched on.

This does not happen if the system is
switched off and on again within 20
seconds.

To enter the user ID:

1. Press the h button and button
numbered 1 simultaneously.

- - - - appears in the display.

2. Repeatedly press buttons
numbered 1, 2, 3 and 4 which
correspond to the digits of the
user ID, until the correct stored
user ID is displayed.

3. Press and hold the PTY button for
approx. 2 seconds. The unit
switches off automatically.

Switch the unit back on to operate: the
system starts in radio mode. If the
wrong user ID is entered 10 times,
HELP appears in the display and the
system will not operate. Seek the
assistance of a workshop. Also, if the
user ID is lost, seek the assistance of
a workshop.

Deleting 4-digit security ID

The stored user ID can be erased and
a new ID set at any time.

To delete the existing user ID, repeat
steps 1 to 3 in “Setting a new 4-digit
security ID”, then:

1. Repeatedly press buttons
numbered 1, 2, 3 and 4 which
correspond to the digits of the
user ID, until the correct stored
user ID is displayed.

2. Press and hold the PTY button for
approx. 2 seconds. - - - - appears
in the display and the unit
switches off automatically.

Set a new user ID as described in
“Setting a new 4-digit security ID”.

Operation

Switching on and off

Press the b VOLUME control.

Setting the volume

Turn the b VOLUME control.

Mute function

Press the ibutton. In CD mode,
playback is paused. Press any button
to cancel the mute function.

Sound settings

Press the 6 button to enter the sound
settings menu. When this button is
pressed repeatedly the settings
appear in the following order:

■ BAS - Bass

■ TRE - Treble

■ BAL - Balance

■ FAD - Fader

■ AVC - Auto volume control

To adjust the displayed sound setting,
press button h or g.

Press the 6 button to exit.

Infotainment system 73

Auto Volume Control
The AVC function automatically

adjusts volume depending on vehicle
speed to compensate for road noise.
In the sound settings menu, three
levels can be selected or the function
can be switched off.

Radio

AM-FM radio

AM (Long Wave and Medium Wave)
and FM (Frequency Modulation)
wavebands can be selected. Manual
and automatic storing facilities are
available on each wavebands to store
stations that can be recalled using the
preset buttons 1-6.

Radio mode

Press the FM/AM button. Wavebands
appear in the following order when
the button is pressed repeatedly:
FM1, FM2, LW, MW1, MW2.

Automatic search
Press and hold the h or gbutton for
approx. 1 second. The next

receivable radio station on the
selected waveband will be found. If
AF has been switched on previously,
only RDS stations will be found.

Station memory

In each waveband, 6 stations can be
stored under preset station memory
locations 1-6.

Storing stations manually
Tune to the desired waveband and

station. Press and hold the preset
station button (1-6) where the
selected station is to be stored, for
approx. 2 seconds. Previously stored
stations are overwritten.

Storing stations automatically
Tune to the desired waveband. Press

and hold the AST button for approx.
2 seconds. 6 stations with strong
signals are automatically stored
under preset station memory
locations 1-6. Previously stored
stations are overwritten. If AF is on,
only RDS stations will be found.

If less than 6 stations with strong
signals can be received, the number
of preset stations may be less than 6.

If no stations with strong signals can
be received, previously stored
stations are reset.

To exit automatic storing while storing
is in progress, press the AST button
again. Previously stored stations are
not overwritten.

74 Infotainment system

Selecting stored stations
Tune to the desired waveband and

press the relevant preset station
button.

If a station is not stored on the
selected button, - - - will appear in the
display.

Radio data system (RDS)

RDS is a service which helps search
for the required FM station.

RDS stations transmit information
which is automatically evaluated by
an RDS radio. In some areas, other
functions associated with RDS are
available, e.g. REG - Regionalisation
and TA - Traffic Announcement.

AF - Alternative Frequency

An RDS program is transmitted on
several frequencies simultaneously.
When AF is on, the system
automatically searches for the
strongest receivable frequency.

REG - Regionalisation

Some RDS stations transmit different
regional programs over different
frequencies at certain times. With
REG on, when searching for the
frequency of a radio program with the
strongest reception using AF, the
radio always remains tuned to the
selected regional program. With
REG off, when searching for the
frequency of a radio program with the
strongest reception using AF, the
radio does not consider regional
programs.

Switching AF and REG on and off
Settings appears in the following

order when the AF button is pressed
repeatedly:

■ AF on/REG off

■ AF on/REG on

■ AF off/REG off

AF and/or REG appears in the display
when active.

PTY - Program Type

Many RDS stations transmit a PTY
code that indicates the type of
program being broadcast, e.g. News
or Sport. The PTY code enables
selection of the station according to
program type.

Searching for stations by program type

Press the PTY button to select PTY
mode. Turn the b VOLUME control to
select the desired program type.
Press the h button or g button to
begin search. If no station within the
selected PTY code is received,
NOTHING appears in the display
followed by PTY. Select another
PTY as described above.

TA - Traffic Announcement

Traffic stations are RDS stations
which transmit traffic information.
With TA on, the system searches for
stations emitting TP - Traffic
Programs and tunes into these
stations in preference to others.

Infotainment system 75

When TA is active and a Traffic
Program is currently being received,
playback is interrupted for the traffic
announcement and resumes when
the announcement ends.

Switching TA on and off
Press the TA button to switch on

traffic announcements. TA appears in
the display. When a Traffic Program
is currently being received, TP also
appears in the display. Press the
button again to switch off.

To search for a TP station ­TP SEEK, while TA is active, press
the h or g button.

If TP data is not received within
approx. 20 seconds after TA is
switched on, TP SEEK automatically
takes place only once. If no TP station
is received, NOTHING appears in the
display.

PS - Program Service Name

Display of program name instead of
station frequency.

EON - Enhanced Other Networks

With EON, traffic reports will be
received, even if the set station does
not transmit its own traffic information.
When a traffic announcement is
made, the unit switches to a traffic
information station linked to EON.
When EON is active, EON appears in
the display.

Radio reception

Radio reception may be disrupted by
static, noise, distortion or loss of
reception due to:

■ changes in distance from the
transmitter,

■ multi-path reception due to
reflection,

■ shadowing.

Audio players

CD player

The CD player can play audio CDs
and, if equipped, MP3 CDs. The CD
type is automatically recognised.

Caution

Do not insert DVDs, small
diameter single CDs and CDs with
irregular shapes into the unit. They
may become jammed or damage
the mechanism.

The system may not be able to play
CD-Rs or play them properly. CD-RW
discs cannot be played back.

CD/MP3 playback

With a CD already inserted, press the
CD button.

To insert a CD, place the audio CD
into the slot with the printed side
upwards until it automatically retracts.
CD playback begins and CD IN
appears in the display.

76 Infotainment system

Selecting next or previous track
Press the h button to skip to the next
track and the g button to skip to the
previous track.

Fast forwards/backwards search
Press and hold the h button to fast
forward and the g button to fast
rewind through the current track.

Repeat play
Press the RPT button to play the

current track repeatedly. RPT
appears in the display. Press button
again to switch off.

Random play
Press the RDM button to play the

tracks on the disc in random order.
RDM appears in the display. Press
button again to switch off.

Scan CD
Press the SCN button to play the first

few seconds of each track on the disc.
SCN appears in the display. Press
button again to switch off.

Selecting next or previous MP3 folder
If the MP3 CD consists of several

folders, press the DISC/FLD+ button
to skip to the next folder and the ­DISC/FLD button to skip to the
previous folder.

Displaying MP3 text
MP3 text types appear when the

TEXT button is pressed repeatedly:

■ Elapsed time

■ Folder name

■ File name

Press the TEXT button for approx.
2 seconds to enable scrolling text.

Removing CDs

Press the f button. The CD ejects.

Maintenance and care

■ If ERROR 1 appears in the display,
the disc cannot be read.

■ If ERROR 3 appears in the display,
the player has developed an
unidentified error. The inserted disc
may not eject. Seek the assistance
of a workshop.

Phone

Mobile phones and CB radio equipment

Installation instructions and operating guidelines

The vehicle specific installation
instructions and the operating
guidelines of the mobile phone and
handsfree manufacturer must be
observed when installing and
operating a mobile telephone. Failure
to do so could invalidate the vehicle
type approval (EU directive 95/54/
EC).

Recommendations for fault-free
operation:

■ Professionally installed exterior
antenna to obtain the maximum
range possible,

■ Maximum transmission power 10
watts,

■ Installation of the phone in
a suitable spot, consider relevant
Note 3 33.

Infotainment system 77

Seek advice on predetermined
installation points for the external
antenna or equipment holder and
ways of using devices with
a transmission power exceeding 10
watts.

Use of a handsfree attachment
without external antenna with mobile
telephone standards GSM
900/1800/1900 and UMTS is only
permitted if the maximum
transmission power of the mobile
telephone is 2 watts for GSM 900 or
1 watt for the other types.

For reasons of safety, do not use the
phone while driving. Even use of
a handsfree set can be a distraction
while driving.

9 Warning

Operation of radio equipment and
mobile telephones which fail to
meet above mentioned mobile
telephone standards is only
permitted using an antenna
located outside of the vehicle.

Caution

Mobile telephones and radio
equipment may lead to
malfunctions in the vehicle
electronics when operated inside
the vehicle with no exterior
antenna, unless the above
mentioned regulations are
observed.

78 Climate control

Climate control

Climate control systems ............... 78

Air vents ....................................... 80

Maintenance ................................ 81

Climate control systems

Heating and ventilation system

Controls for:

■ Temperature

■ Air distribution

■ Fan speed
Heated rear window Ü 3 27.

Temperature

red = warm
blue = cold

Heating will not be fully effective until
the engine has reached normal
operating temperature.

Air distribution

= to head area via adjustable air

M

vents

= to head area via centre and

L

side air vents and to foot well

= to foot well

K

= to windscreen, front door

J

windows, side air vents and to
foot well

= to windscreen, front door

V

windows and side air vents

Fan speed

Adjust the air flow by switching the fan
to the desired speed.

Climate control 79

Air conditioning system

Cooling n

Operated with the n button and
functional only when the engine and
fan are running.

The air conditioning system cools and
dehumidifies (dries) when outside
temperature is a little above the
freezing point. Therefore
condensation may form and drip from
under the vehicle.

If no cooling or drying is required,
switch the cooling system off to save
fuel.

Air recirculation system 4

Operated with the 4 button.

9 Warning

The exchange of fresh air is
reduced in air recirculation mode.
In operation without cooling the air
humidity increases, so the
windows may mist up. The quality
of the passenger compartment air
deteriorates, which may cause the
vehicle occupants to feel drowsy.

Maximum cooling

Briefly open the windows so that hot
air can disperse quickly.

■

Cooling n on.

■

Air recirculation system 4 on.

■

Set air distribution control to M.

■ Set temperature control to coldest
level.

■ Set fan speed to highest level.

■ Open all vents.

80 Climate control

Demisting and defrosting the windows V

■

Set air distribution control to V.

■ Set temperature control to warmest
level.

■ Set fan speed to highest level.

■

Switch on heated rear window Ü.

■ Open side air vents as required and
direct them towards the door
windows.

Air vents

Adjustable air vents

At least one air vent must be open
while cooling is on in order to prevent
the evaporator from icing up due to
lack of air movement.

The air flow can be directed as
desired by tilting the slats up, down
and sideways using the central
adjuster.

Direct the air flow by tilting the slats
and turning the adjuster wheel left or
right.

To open or close the vent, turn the
adjuster wheel to the left or the right.

Fixed air vents

Additional air vents are located
beneath the windscreen and door
windows and in the foot wells.

Climate control 81

Maintenance

Air intake

The air intake in front of the
windscreen in the engine
compartment must be kept clear to
allow air intake. Remove any leaves,
dirt or snow.

Pollen filter

The pollen filter cleans dust, soot,
pollen and spores from the air
entering the vehicle through the air
intake.

Air conditioning regular operation

In order to ensure continuously
efficient performance, cooling must
be operated for a few minutes once
a month, irrespective of the weather
and time of year. Operation with
cooling is not possible when outside
temperature is too low.

Service

For optimal cooling performance, it is
recommended to annually check the
climate control system, starting three
years after initial vehicle registration,
including:

■ Functionality and pressure test

■ Heating functionality

■ Leakage check

■ Check of drive belts

■ Cleaning of condenser and
evaporator drainage

■ Performance check

82 Driving and operating

Driving and operating

Driving hints ................................. 82

Starting and operating ................. 82

Engine exhaust ............................ 84

Automatic transmission ................ 86

Manual transmission .................... 88

Brakes .......................................... 88

Ride control systems ................... 90

Fuel .............................................. 91

Driving hints

Control of the vehicle

Never coast with engine not running

Many systems will not function in this
situation (e.g. brake servo unit, power
steering). Driving in this manner is
a danger to yourself and others.

Pedals

To ensure the pedal travel is
uninhibited, there must be no mats in
the area of the pedals.

Starting and operating

New vehicle running-in

Do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.

During the first drive, smoke may
occur because of wax and oil
evaporating off the exhaust system.
Park the vehicle in the open for
a while after the first drive and avoid
inhaling the fumes.

Fuel and engine oil consumption may
be higher during the running-in
period.

Driving and operating 83

Ignition switch positions

LOCK = Ignition off
ACC = Steering wheel lock

released, ignition off

ON = Ignition on, for diesel

engine: preheating

START = Starting

Starting the engine

Manual transmission: operate clutch;
Automatic transmission: operate

brake and move selector lever in P or
N;

Do not accelerate;
Diesel engine: turn the key to position

ON for preheating until control
indicator ! goes out;

Turn key to position START and
release.

Start attempts should not last longer
than 15 seconds. If engine does not
start, wait 15 seconds before

repeating starting procedure. If
necessary, depress accelerator
before repeating starting procedure.

Before restarting or to switch off the
engine, turn key back to LOCK.

Overrun cut-off

The fuel supply is automatically cut off
during overrun, i.e. when the vehicle
is driven with a gear engaged but
accelerator is released.

Parking

■ Do not park the vehicle on an easily
ignitable surface. The high
temperature of the exhaust system
could ignite the surface.

■ Always apply parking brake without
pressing release button. Apply as
firmly as possible on downhill or
uphill slopes. Depress the foot
brake at the same time to reduce
operating force.

■ Switch off the engine and ignition.
Push key into ignition switch before
turning to LOCK position and
removing (vehicles with automatic

84 Driving and operating

transmission: depress foot brake
and shift into P). Turn the steering
wheel until the steering wheel lock
engages.

■ If the vehicle is on a level surface or
uphill slope, engage first gear or set
the selector lever to P before
switching off the ignition. On an
uphill slope, turn the front wheels
away from the kerb.

If the vehicle is on a downhill slope,
engage reverse gear or set the
selector lever to P before switching
off the ignition. Turn the front
wheels towards the kerb.

■ Lock the vehicle and activate the
mechanical anti-theft locking
system.

Engine exhaust

9 Danger

Engine exhaust gases contain
poisonous carbon monoxide,
which is colourless and odourless
and could be fatal if inhaled.

If exhaust gases enter the interior
of the vehicle, open the windows.
Have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop.

Avoid driving with an open load
compartment, otherwise exhaust
gases could enter the vehicle.

Diesel particle filter

The diesel particle filter system filters
harmful soot particles out of the
exhaust gases. The system includes
a self-cleaning function that runs
automatically during driving. The filter
is cleaned by burning off the soot
particles at high temperature. This
process takes place automatically
under set driving conditions and may

take up to 30 minutes. Fuel
consumption may be higher during
this period. The emission of smells
and smoke during this process is
normal.

Under certain driving conditions, e.g.
short distances, the system cannot
clean itself automatically.

If control indicator 8 illuminates, you
should continue driving, and as soon
as the road and traffic situation
permits it, increase speed to more
than 75 km/h (50 mph) and diesel
particle filter cleaning will start.

Driving and operating 85

Stopping the journey or switching off
the engine during cleaning is not
recommended.

Caution

If the cleaning process is
interrupted more than once, there
is a great risk of provoking severe
engine damage.

Cleaning takes place quickest at high
engine speeds and loads. The control
indicator 8 extinguishes as soon as
the self-cleaning operation is
complete.

If regeneration of the diesel particle
filter is not successful or possible,
control indicator A may illuminate
and the vehicle goes into limp home
mode: interrupt your journey and
seek the assistance of a workshop
immediately.

Catalytic converter

The catalytic converter reduces the
amount of harmful substances in the
exhaust gas.

Caution

Fuel grades other than those listed
on pages 3 91, 3 132 could
damage the catalytic converter or
electronic components.

Unburnt petrol will overheat and
damage the catalytic converter.
Therefore avoid excessive use of
the starter, running the fuel tank
dry and starting the engine by
pushing or towing.

In the event of misfiring, uneven
engine running, a reduction in engine
performance or other unusual
problems, have the cause of the fault
rectified by a workshop as soon as
possible. In an emergency, driving
can be continued for a short period,
keeping vehicle speed and engine
speed low.

If the control indicator Z illuminates
while driving, the permitted emission
limits may be exceeded. Seek the
assistance of a workshop
immediately.

Malfunction indicator light Z 3 59.

86 Driving and operating

Automatic transmission

The automatic transmission permits
automatic gearshifting.

Transmission display

The mode or selected gear is shown
in the transmission display.

Selector lever

P = park position, wheels are

locked, engage only when the
vehicle is stationary and the
parking brake is applied

R = reverse gear, engage only

when vehicle is stationary
N = neutral
D = automatic mode with all gears

The selector lever is locked in P and
can only be moved when the ignition
is on and the brake pedal is applied.

To engage P or R, push the release
button on selector lever.

The engine can only be started with
lever in position P or N. When position
N is selected, press brake pedal or
apply parking brake before starting.

Do not accelerate while engaging
a gear. Never depress the accelerator
pedal and brake pedal at the same
time.

When a gear is engaged, the vehicle
slowly begins to creep when the
brake is released.

Gears 3, 2, L

3, 2, L = Transmission does not

shift above the selected
gear.

Press button on selector lever to
engage 3 or L.

Only select 3, 2 or L to prevent
automatic upshifting or as an aid in
engine braking.

Engine braking

To utilise the engine braking effect,
select a lower gear in good time when
driving downhill.

Driving and operating 87

Rocking the vehicle

Rocking the vehicle is only
permissible if the vehicle is stuck in
sand, mud or snow. Move the selector
lever between D and R in a repeat
pattern. Do not race the engine and
avoid sudden acceleration.

Parking

Apply the parking brake and engage
P.

The ignition key can only be removed
when the selector lever is in position
P.

Kickdown

If the accelerator pedal is pressed
past the pressure point, the
transmission shifts to a lower gear
depending on engine speed.

Fault

In the event of a fault, s flashes. The
transmission no longer shifts
automatically.

Have the cause of the fault remedied
by a workshop.

Interruption of power supply

In the event of an interruption of
power supply, the selector lever
cannot be moved out of the P
position.

If the battery is discharged, start the
vehicle using jump leads 3 118.

If the battery is not the cause of the
fault, release selector lever:

1. Apply parking brake.

2. Remove cap concealing release
button.

3. Push the button with
a screwdriver and move the
selector lever out of P. If P is
engaged again, the selector lever
will be locked in position again.

On variants with SHIFT LOCK
button, push button and move
selector lever.

Have the cause of the power
supply interruption remedied by
a workshop.

4. Refit release button cap.

88 Driving and operating

Manual transmission

Reverse: with the vehicle stationary,
wait 3 seconds after depressing the
clutch before engaging gear.

If the gear does not engage, set the
lever in neutral, release the clutch
pedal and depress again; then repeat
gear selection.

Do not grind the clutch unnecessarily.
When operating, depress the clutch

pedal completely. Do not use the
pedal as a foot rest.

Caution

It is inadvisable to drive with hand
resting on the selector lever.

Brakes

The brake system comprises two
independent brake circuits.

If a brake circuit fails, the vehicle can
still be braked using the other brake
circuit. However, braking effect is
achieved only when you depress the
brake pedal firmly. You need to use
considerably more force for this. The
braking distance is extended. Seek
the assistance of a workshop before
continuing your journey.

When the engine is not running, the
support of the brake servo unit
disappears once the brake pedal has
been depressed once or twice.
Braking effect is not reduced, but
braking requires significantly greater
force. It is especially important to bear
this in mind when being towed.

Control indicator R 3 59.

Antilock brake system

Antilock brake system (ABS)
prevents the wheels from locking.

Driving and operating 89

ABS starts to regulate brake pressure
as soon as a wheel shows a tendency
to lock. The vehicle remains
steerable, even during hard braking.

ABS control is made apparent
through a pulse in the brake pedal
and the noise of the regulation
process.

For optimum braking, keep the brake
pedal fully depressed throughout the
braking process, despite the fact that
the pedal is pulsating. Do not reduce
the pressure on the pedal.

Control indicator u 3 60.

Fault

9 Warning

If there is a fault in the ABS, the
wheels may be liable to lock due
to braking that is heavier than
normal. The advantages of ABS
are no longer available. During
hard braking, the vehicle can no
longer be steered and may
swerve.

Have the cause of the fault remedied
by a workshop.

Parking brake

Always apply parking brake firmly
without operating the release button,
and apply as firmly as possible on
a downhill or uphill slope.

To release the parking brake, pull the
lever up slightly, press the release
button and fully lower the lever.

To reduce the operating forces of the
parking brake, depress the foot brake
at the same time.

Control indicator R 3 59.

Brake assist

If the brake pedal is depressed
quickly and forcefully, maximum
brake force is automatically applied
(full braking).

Maintain steady pressure on the
brake pedal for as long as full braking
is required. Maximum brake force is
automatically reduced when the
brake pedal is released.

90 Driving and operating

Ride control systems

Traction Control system

Traction Control system (TC) is
a component part of the Electronic
Stability Program (ESP®) which
improves driving stability when
necessary, regardless of the type of
road surface or tyre grip, by
preventing the drive wheels from
spinning.

As soon as the drive wheels starts to
spin, engine output is reduced and
the wheel spinning the most is braked
individually. This considerably
improves the driving stability of the
vehicle on slippery road surfaces.

TC is operational as soon as the
control indicator b extinguishes.

When TC is active b flashes.

9 Warning

Do not let this special safety
feature tempt you into taking risks
when driving.

Adapt speed to the road
conditions.

Control indicator b 3 60.

Deactivation

TC can be switched off when spinning
of drive wheels is required: press
button TCSS OFF.

Control indicator TCSS OFF
illuminates.

TC is reactivated by pressing the
TCSS OFF button again.

Control indicator TCSS OFF 3 60.

Electronic stability program

Electronic Stability Program (ESP®)
improves driving stability when
necessary, regardless of the type of
road surface or tyre grip. It also
prevents the drive wheels from
spinning.

As soon as the vehicle starts to
swerve (understeer/oversteer),
engine output is reduced and the
wheels are braked individually. This
considerably improves the driving
stability of the vehicle on slippery road
surfaces.

ESP® is operational as soon as
control indicators b ESP and TCSS
OFF extinguish.

When ESP® comes into action b
flashes.

Driving and operating 91

9 Warning

Do not let this special safety
feature tempt you into taking risks
when driving.

Adapt speed to the road
conditions.

Control indicator b 3 60.

Fuel

Fuel for petrol engines

Only use unleaded fuel that complies
with DIN EN 228.

Fuels with ethanol content greater
than 5% may only be used if the
vehicle has been specifically
developed and approved for these
fuels.

Use fuel with the recommended
octane rating 3 132. Use of fuel with
too low an octane rating can reduce
engine power and torque and slightly
increases fuel consumption.

If the RON 95 label is attached to the
tank flap, unleaded fuel with an
octane rating of 95 or higher must be
used.

Caution

Use of fuel with too low an octane
rating could lead to uncontrolled
combustion and engine damage.

Fuel for diesel engines

Only use diesel fuel that complies
with DIN EN 590. The fuel must have
low sulphur content (max. 50 ppm).
Equivalent standardised fuels with
a biodiesel (= FAME according to
EN14214) content of max. 7% by
volume (like DIN 51628 or equivalent
standards) may be used.

Do not use marine diesel oils, heating
oils or entirely or partially plant-based
diesel fuels, such as rape seed oil or
bio diesel, Aquazole and similar
diesel-water emulsions. Diesel fuels
must not be diluted with fuels for
petrol engines.

The flow and filterability of diesel fuel
are temperature-dependent. When
temperatures are low, refuel with
diesel fuel with guaranteed winter
properties.

92 Driving and operating

Refuelling

9 Danger

Before refuelling, switch off engine
and any external heaters with
combustion chambers (identified
by sticker on fuel filler flap). Switch
off any mobile phones.

Follow the operating and safety
instructions of the filling station
when refuelling.

9 Danger

Fuel is flammable and explosive.
No smoking. No naked flames or
sparks.

If you can smell fuel in your
vehicle, have the cause of this
remedied immediately by
a workshop.

The fuel filler flap is opened by pulling
up the release lever located on the
outboard side of the driver's seat.

To open fuel filler cap: turn it
anticlockwise.

Caution

Wipe off any overflowing fuel
immediately.

Fuel filler cap

Only a genuine fuel filler cap provides
full functionality. Diesel-engined
vehicles have special fuel filler caps.

Fuel consumption - CO2­Emissions

The determination of fuel
consumption is regulated by
European directive 80/1268/EEC
(latest edition 2004/3/EC).

The directive is oriented to actual
driving practices: Urban driving is
rated at approx. 1/3 and extra urban

driving with approx. 2/3. Cold starts
and acceleration phases are also

taken into consideration.
The specification of CO2 emission is

also a constituent of the directive.

The figures given must not be taken
as a guarantee for the actual fuel
consumption of a particular vehicle.
Furthermore, fuel consumption is
dependent on personal driving style
as well as road and traffic conditions.

All values are based on the EU base
model with standard equipment.

The calculation of fuel consumption
takes account of the vehicle's kerb
weight, ascertained in accordance
with the regulations. Optional
equipment may result in slightly
higher fuel consumption and CO

2

emission levels and a lower maximum
speed.

Fuel consumption, CO2 emissions
3 133.

Driving and operating 93

94 Vehicle care

Vehicle care

General Information ..................... 94

Vehicle checks ............................. 95

Bulb replacement ....................... 100

Electrical system ........................ 104

Vehicle tools .............................. 108

Wheels and tyres ....................... 109

Jump starting ............................. 118

Towing ....................................... 119

Appearance care ....................... 121

General Information

Accessories and vehicle modifications

We recommend using Genuine Parts
and Accessories and factory
approved parts specific for your
vehicle type. We cannot assess or
guarantee reliability of products ­even if they have a regulatory or
otherwise granted approval.

Do not make any modifications to the
electrical system, e.g. changes of
electronic control units (chip tuning).

Vehicle storage

Storage for a long period of time

If the vehicle is to be stored for several
months:

■ Wash and wax the vehicle.

■ Have the wax in the engine
compartment and underbody
checked.

■ Clean and preserve rubber seals.

■ Change engine oil.

■ Drain washer fluid reservoir.

■ Check coolant antifreeze and
corrosion protection.

■ Adjust tyre pressure to the value
specified for full load.

■ Park vehicle in a dry, well ventilated
place. Engage first or reverse gear
or set selector lever to P. Prevent
the vehicle from rolling.

■ Do not apply parking brake.

■ Open bonnet, close all doors and
lock the vehicle.

■ Disconnect the clamp from the
negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Beware that all systems are
not functional.

Putting back into operation

When the vehicle is to be put back into
operation:

■ Connect the clamp to the negative
terminal of the vehicle battery.
Activate the electronics of the
power windows.

■ Check tyre pressure.

■ Fill up the washer fluid reservoir.

Vehicle care 95

■ Check the engine oil level.

■ Check the coolant level.

■ Fit the number plate if necessary.

End-of-life vehicle recovery

Information on end-of-life vehicle
recovery centres and the recycling of
end-of-life vehicles is available on our
website. Only entrust this work to an
authorised recycling centre.

Vehicle checks

Performing work

9 Warning

Only perform engine compartment
checks when the ignition is off.

The cooling fan may start
operating even if the ignition is off.

9 Danger

The ignition system use extremely
high voltage. Do not touch.

Bonnet

Opening

Pull the release lever and return it to
its original position.

96 Vehicle care

Locate the safety catch on the
underside of the bonnet, push the
catch to the left and lift the bonnet.

Air intake 3 81.

Secure the bonnet support.

Closing

Before closing the bonnet, press the
support into the holder.

Lower the bonnet and allow it to drop
into the catch. Check that the bonnet
is engaged.

Engine oil

It is advisable to check the engine oil
level manually before embarking on
a long journey.

Check with the vehicle on a level
surface. The engine must be at
operating temperature and switched
off for at least 5 minutes.

Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean,
insert it to the stop on the handle, pull
out and read the engine oil level.

Caution

It is the owner's responsibility to
maintain the proper level of an
appropriate quality oil in the
engine.

Insert dipstick to the stop on the
handle.

Different dipsticks are used
depending on engine variant.

Vehicle care 97

When the engine oil level has
dropped to the MIN mark, top up
engine oil.

We recommend the use of the same
type of engine oil that was used at the
last change.

The engine oil level must not exceed
the MAX mark on the dipstick.

Caution

Overfilled engine oil must be
drained or suctioned out.

Capacities 3 135, Change engine oil
3 61.

Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.

Engine coolant

The coolant provides freeze
protection down to approx. -28 °C.

Caution

Only use approved antifreeze.

Coolant level

The illustrations show the LOW and
FULL coolant level marks in the petrol
and diesel engines respectively.

Caution

Too low a coolant level can cause
engine damage.

If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be between the
FULL/LOW marks. Top up if the level
is low.

Different reservoirs are used
depending on engine variant.

98 Vehicle care

9 Warning

Allow the engine to cool before
opening the cap. Carefully open
the cap, relieving the pressure
slowly.

Top up with antifreeze. If no
antifreeze is available, use clean tap
water or distilled water. Install the cap
tightly. Have the antifreeze
concentration checked and have the
cause of the coolant loss remedied by
a workshop.

Washer fluid

Fill with clean water mixed with
a suitable quantity of windscreen
washer fluid which contains
antifreeze.

Brakes

A squealing noise indicates that the
brake lining is at its minimum
thickness. Continued driving is
possible but have the brake lining
replaced as soon as possible.

Once new brake linings are installed,
do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.

Brake fluid

9 Warning

Brake fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes,
skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.

The brake fluid level must be between
the MIN and MAX marks.

When topping up, ensure maximum
cleanliness as contamination of the
brake fluid can lead to brake system
malfunctions. Have the cause of the
loss of brake fluid remedied by
a workshop.

Vehicle care 99

Only use high-performance brake
fluid approved for your vehicle.

Brake and clutch fluid 3 128.

Battery

The vehicle battery is maintenance­free.

Batteries do not belong in household
waste. They must be disposed of at
an appropriate recycling collection
point.

Laying up the vehicle for more than
4 weeks can lead to battery
discharge. Disconnect the clamp from
the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery.

Ensure the ignition is switched off
before connecting or disconnecting
the vehicle battery.

Control indicator Z illuminates in the
instrument cluster then extinguishes
after the engine is started when the
electric throttle body system has been
correctly calibrated.

Diesel fuel system bleeding

If the tank has been run dry, the diesel
fuel system must be bled. With
vehicle stationary, turn key to ignition
switch position ON for more than
5 seconds, then turn to START. If
engine does not start, wait approx.15
seconds before repeating starting
procedure. If the engine will still not
start, seek the assistance of
a workshop.

Wiper blade replacement

Wiper blades on the windscreen

Lift wiper arm, press retaining clip
towards wiper arm and detach wiper
blade.

Wiper blade on the rear window

Lift wiper arm. Disengage wiper blade
as shown in illustration and remove.