VARIZOOM FLOWCAM GT, VZ-GT Instruction Manual

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VZ-GT Camera Stabilizer
Instruction Manual
Please read the instruction manual thoroughly before operating your GT stabilizer for the first time to avoid injuring yourself or damaging the unit.
The robust construction of the GT makes it an excellent long-term investment, but its precision design also means that you must exercise care in the storage, transport, and operation of the unit to ensure optimal long-term performance.
You should also review the accompanying instructional DVD before attempting to shoot usable footage with the GT. The standard GT comes equipped with three subsystems:
VEST ARM SLED w/ monitor
and the following: padded case, DVD, hex wrench, BNC-
RCA video cable, battery/charger, & docking post (for mounting sled on a C-stand or light stand).
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For GTs Equipped with Optional Battery Mounts
If you ordered your GT with one of the optional battery mounts (Anton Bauer, NP1, V-lock), your kit will not include the battery and charger. You must supply your own battery system in this case.
Subsystems
The Vest
The purpose of the vest is to comfortably distribute the weight of the camera and stabilizing system on your body. To achieve optimal results, you should adjust the vest so that it fits snugly.
Adjust the vertical fit by adjusting the straps, pulling the chrome release pin and sliding the chest plate up or down until you find the right position.
Adjust the tightness of the vest around your waist/hips using the Velcro strap, drawing it around evenly on both sides of the lower vest pad.
Adjust the tightness around your torso by positioning the Velcro straps across the back of the vest and securing the buckles to the chest plate. Make the vest as tight as possible to maximize operational quality and comfort. Once you’ve adjusted the vest, remove it for easy re-suiting by unclipping the buckles & strap on one side only.
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Low Mode Assembly
The Low Mode kit consists of the camera cage, the sled-to­arm tie rod, and a few screws. Start by attaching the dovetail plate, upside-down, to the top of the camera cage using the supplied screws (the top of the cage has threaded holes). Then turn the GT sled upside-down and slide the dovetail plate into the stage. Mount the camera inside the cage using the supplied screw. Connect the sled to the arm using the tie rod; the gimbal handle should fit into the round hole on the oval shaped end of the tie rod and the squared end should slide over the post on the spring arm. The stage knobs and multiple cage holes allow for horizontal balance adjustment, and you can adjust the vertical balance using the same adjustments as in normal upright mode.
Camera cage may differ
slightly from those pictured
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First, insert the battery into its housing, making sure the electrical contacts are firm, and tighten the screws. To prepare the camera for attachment to the sled you should first find the center of gravity (CG) of the camera. The CG is the point at which the camera will balance best, and it can be determined by using a rounded object such as a pencil. Set the camera lengthwise on top of the pencil so that it is balanced to find the lateral center (side-to-side), and then set it on top of the pencil in a perpendicular orientation to find the longitudinal center (front-to-back). The spot where the lateral and longitudinal centers intersect is the CG – you may want to mark it with a grease pencil or marker (depending on how pristine you want to keep your camera).
Once the CG is determined, you must mount the camera to the dovetail (mounting plate) using a hole that will put the CG closest to the center of the mounting platform. Look at the bottom of the dovetail, and on one side you will see a row of metal teeth (the ‘rack’) and on the other side a pair of sloped end stops. When you attach the dovetail to the camera, you want the rack to be on the same side as the LCD panel/viewfinder so that it will line up with the brass pinion gear in the dovetail channel of the stage.
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You can also fine-tune the horizontal and vertical balance by adjusting the position of the battery housing. On the underside of the base of the sled, directly beneath the battery housing, you will find a thumbscrew. When loosened, the battery housing will slide down and back. This will affect both the vertical and horizontal balance.
Special Note: Cameras near the top of the GT’s weight capacity may need additional counterweight to achieve proper vertical balance. If you cannot achieve vertical balance by adjusting the gimbal position upward and extending the lower sled and battery housing fully, you may need the lower sled side weights. If these were not included with your new unit, they are available at no charge (see below).
The next step is to set the “float point”. This is essentially the ideal point of arm spring tension, the state in which the sled rises and falls with slight force. At the end of the arm you will find a thumbscrew for adjusting the spring tension. Clockwise turning increases tension while counter-clockwise turning decreases tension. You should adjust the tension until the camera base floats at a level below your collarbone, but the arm should not feel “mushy”.
The float point is not necessarily an exact setting, and you may find that what works for you may be slightly different than another person’s preferred float point. The important thing is the end result: you have a sled that rises and falls with slight force and absorbs most of the shock imparted by walking.
Dovetail lock
Locking
Pin
Longitudinal adjustment
Lateral adjustment
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Now you should be able to turn on the monitor and begin practicing, assuming the battery is charged. You may need to adjust the balance slightly after positioning the monitor.
OPERATION
For instructions on operation, watch the DVD. Generally speaking, you have to keep in mind that the stabilizer will not work like a magic wand and instantly transform your shots into brilliant footage. Operator skill is critical, and it takes many hours of practice to master this device, but the reward for all the practice will be substantial. Here are a few simple quick-start guidelines:
-Hold the system by the gimbal handle to control the orientation and elevation of the sled.
-With the other hand, lightly grasp the center post of the sled just below the gimbal, holding it close to the gimbal for optimal control.
-Delicately grasp the center post with your fingertips, like a flute – do not grab it like a handlebar.
-Practice good posture and hold the sled close to your body.
-Fine-tuning of the balance adjustments may be necessary a few times during operation.
-The way you walk will affect the quality of stabilization, so you will need to develop a light­footed rhythmic pattern.
-Practice for at least 20 hours before attempting to acquire usable footage.
The DVD contains detailed, clear instructions and tips on operation, and if you have any general questions, visit the website – www.varizoom.com. If you’ve watched the video and practiced and still have technical questions, call 310­545-0466.
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The Sled
The Sled is the subsystem that holds the camera, viewing monitor, and battery. The Sled mounts to the arm, and in tandem they create a stabilizing effect. The Sled can be adjusted at various points to change its weight distribution, which in turn enables you to accommodate cameras of different sizes, shapes and weights. The basic principles of sled adjustment are that you want the section of the sled below the pivot point to be effectively heavier (slightly) than the upper section, and you want the camera’s mass to be centered on the rotating axis. The Sled consists of three main sections:
The Stage enables you to adjust the horizontal balance of the system and also houses the video and power connectors.
The Post and Gimbal provide smooth pan and tilt action, a mounting socket for the spring arm, and a grip handle. This section also features one of several vertical balance adjustment points.
The Lower Sled holds the LCD monitor and the battery power source. This section provides a few vertical and horizontal balance adjustment points.
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If your fully loaded camera weighs less than 6 pounds, you will have to remove the non-adjustable spring. If it weighs more than 11 pounds, you will have to replace the non­adjustable spring with a heavier one.
A1 – Start by opening the arm (see below) Once you’ve removed the two screws, you will be able to swing the top half of the arm out and have access to the inside of the arm.
Remove two hex screws, one from each side at the top of the arm, as
pictured (5/64” key, not included)
Next, remove ONLY the spring attached to the stationary bar – NEVER remove the spring on the adjuster assembly. Remove the spring from the stationary bar by grabbing it along its length and pulling it up and over the bar.
A2 - If your fully loaded camera weighs more than 11 pounds, you will need to replace the non-adjustable spring with the supplied heavier spring. If it is less than 6 pounds, removing the non-adjustable spring is all you have to do.
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Fold the arm back together and replace the screws. Recap: 2-6 lbs. = adjuster spring only 6-11 lbs. = adjuster spring + light spring on stationary bar 11-16 lbs. = adjuster spring + heavy spring on stationary bar
***** You are now ready to put the systems together and learn the balancing and operation procedures. Re-suit yourself with the vest and remove the aircraft pin from the arm socket on the lower center section of the vest. Install the arm and replace the aircraft pin completely. Make sure the battery is installed securely on the lower sled. Note: You
can also balance the sled while mounted on a C-stand.
Place the gimbal handle of the sled (with camera mounted) onto the steel post at the top of the arm (the post should be reversed for storage/transport). The post should slide up into the socket of the gimbal handle. Now you can check the vertical balance of the sled. Grasping the gimbal handle as a control point, hold the arm close to your body. Using your free hand, turn the sled 90 degrees so that it is horizontally oriented, and let it drop back to the vertical position. Keep your free hand close to the center post in order to prevent the sled and monitor from colliding with other objects.
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Ideal vertical balance is reflected by a “drop time” of 2-3 seconds, meaning it should take 2-3 seconds for the sled to swing down 90 degrees to the vertical plane (it will swing past that point, but count only until it reaches the vertical plane). If the system is top heavy, adjust the balance by repositioning the gimbal clamp upward (with supplied 3/16” hex key), and if it is bottom heavy, move it downward. When you loosen the gimbal clamp, you should support the weight of the sled by grasping the center post firmly. You will notice that the gimbal clamp can slide up or down when loosened – leave a gap between the gimbal clamp and
the bearing below it. If the gimbal clamp rides on top of the bearing, it will cause drag on the panning action.
You can also adjust the vertical balance by extending the lower sled downward. Positioning the lower sled downward will make the system more bottom heavy, and it provides you with the capability of shifting the balance down without moving the gimbal to a position lower than you find agreeable. To extend the lower sled, loosen the hex screw on the knurled clamp (using the 3/16” hex key) while supporting it from below. Be careful not to overextend the
lower sled, as there are wires inside the center post (there is a safety catch, but don’t test it). When you find the right
position, tighten the knurled clamp again, but don’t tighten it excessively – just tighten enough to fix the lower sled in place. Adjust until you get a 2-3 second drop time.
Now you can proceed with the horizontal balancing, which is accomplished by adjusting the longitudinal and lateral positions of the camera. First you will have to loosen the dovetail lock. If the sled tilts forward or backward, you can adjust the position of the dovetail using the knob at the front of the stage. If the sled tilts to one side, you can adjust the
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stage laterally by using the second knob. Both adjustments allow for very fine increments, so you will find it is best to turn the knobs slowly until you hit the “sweet spot” (where the camera stays totally level). Finish by tightening the dovetail lock.
Once it is securely fastened, slide the dovetail into the stage while making sure the rack is on the same side as the brass pinion gear. You may need to push up on the dovetail lock to fully install the plate. Position the dovetail so that the camera is fairly centered. When properly installed, the locking release pin should prevent the plate from sliding out, but you should go ahead and secure your camera by tightening the dovetail lock.
Plug your video cable from the camera to the video output on the back of the stage (BNC-RCA adapter cable provided). Set the sled/camera assembly aside, as final setup must be done with the arm and vest on your body or using a C-stand. If you have one, you can mount the sled on the C-stand using the supplied docking post or optional balancing plate. Exercise caution to make sure the stand will not tip over.
The Arm
The arm is the link between your body and the sled. The arm provides vertical support and allows the camera and sled to float. The GT arm is a single-articulated spring loaded arm. It is designed to be adjustable in three weight ranges: 2 to 6 pounds / 6 to 11 pounds / 11 to 16 pounds. As shipped from the factory, the unit is set up for the middle weight range (6-11 lbs.). Once you determine the exact weight of your fully loaded camera, you can decide if the weight range of the arm needs to be adjusted. If your fully loaded camera weighs between 6 and 11 pounds, you can skip sections A1 and A2 (on the next two pages).
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