Valor Hamlet Operating & Installation Manual

Baxi Fires Division,
Wood Lane,
Erdington,
Birmingham
B24 9QP

Tel. [phone]
Fax. [phone]
www.firesandstoves.com

Multifuel Stove

Operating & Installation Manual

PLEASE RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

Rev 1
July 2006
AFS1283

Hamlet

2 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

WARNING

TO ALL MULTIFUEL USERS

PETROLEUM COKE

SOME OF WHOSE BRAND NAMES ARE

"CALCO", "PETROCOKE" OR "WONDERCO"

MUST NOT BE BURNED IN THIS APPLIANCE

TO USE THESE FUELS WILL INVALIDATE THE

APPLIANCE GUARANTEE

IF IN DOUBT CONTACT THE SOLID FUEL ASSOCIATION

TELEPHONE NUMBER 0800 600 000

www.solidfuel.co.uk

THE USE OF SPARE PARTS OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED

BY VALOR WILL INVALIDATE THE

APPLIANCE GUARANTEE.

Section Content Page

Safety 4

The Principle of the Fire 4

Check List 5

Technical Data 6

INSTALLATION

General Precautions 7

Handling 7

Hearth 7

Combustible Materials 7

Air For Combustion 7

Fitting The Flue Spigot Outlet & Hot Plate 8

Flues & Chimneys 8-9

For All Appliances 9-11

Firebox Liner Panels & Throat
Plate Assembly 12

Multifuel Grate 13

SERVICING & MAINTENANCE

Cleaning - Internal Surfaces 14

Cleaning - Outer Finish 14

Door Glass 14

Chimney Sweeping 14

Annual Maintenance 15

Summer Storage / Non Usage 15

Disassemble Airwash 15-16

Section Content Page

Fire Door Glass 16

Door Adjustment 17

Fuel Retaining Bars 17

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Fuel Types 18

Lighting The Fire 19

Air Inlet Controls 20

Primary Air 20

Air Wash System 20

Multi-Purpose Operating Tool 20

Setting The Grate 20

To Empty The Ashpan 20

De-Ashing (Riddle) 21

Adjusting Air Inlet Controls 21

Main Fire Door Handle 21

Over-Firing 22

Ash Removal 22

Extended Burning 22

Spare Parts List 23-25

GUARANTEE 26

SERVICE RECORD 27

FINAL FACTORY CHECKLIST 28

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 3

CONTENTS

4 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

SAFETY

A fireguard conforming to BS 8423: 2002 should
be used in the presence of children and old/or
infirm people. If the appliance is used with the fire
door open, a spark guard conforming to BS 3248
should be fitted.

Do not use aerosol sprays or any other flamma­ble products near the appliance under fire.
Do not fit an extractor fan in the same room as
the appliance.
Fire cement is caustic, hand and eye protection
should always be worn, prolonged contact with
the skin should be avoided.
Valor will not be responsible for any consequen­tial or incidental loss or injury however caused.

Before continuing any further with the installation
of this appliance please read the following guide to
manual handling.

• Always obtain assistance when lifting the
appliance.

• When lifting always keep your back
straight. Bend your legs not your back.

• Avoid twisting at the waist. It is better to
reposition your feet.

• Avoid upper body/top heavy bending. Do not
lean forwards or sideways when
handling the fire.

• Always grip with the palms of your hands.
Do not use fingertips for support.

• Always keep the stove as close to the body as
possible. This will minimise the cantilever
action.

• Use gloves to provide additional grip.

THE PRINCIPLE OF THE FIRE

Your Valor stove is built to the highest standard of
craftsmanship using the best materials and the most
modern equipment available. It is a highly efficient
and sophisticated piece of machinery and when
properly installed and operated it should provide a
lifetime of heating satisfaction.

Safety is the most important consideration when
installing your fire. If not properly installed and

operated a house fire may result. Installation must
comply with the Building Regulations and conform
to all relevant fire safety standards.

All fire doors are fitted with special high
temperature ceramic glass panels through which
the fire can be viewed.

Multifuel stoves are fitted with a cast iron grate to
give full multifuel facility and positive de-ashing
with the main fire doors closed thus preventing ash
dust entering the room.

All models are lined with firebricks or heat reflec­tive panels which ensure complete combustion and
provide a good heat store to even out fluctuations in
burning.

An internal throat plate produces turbulence to
encourage secondary combustion and directs the
flue gas around the whole upper firebox before
allowing it to escape up the chimney.

On multifuel appliances the primary air for burning
enters the ash pit chamber beneath the grate,
controlled by the air inlet mechanism.

Valor stoves are fitted with an "air wash" so called
because it provides a curtain of high speed preheat­ed air behind the glass to help keep it clean and to
provide secondary air/over draught.

The provision of two inlets on all multifuel stoves
gives a wide range of primary air/secondary air,
under draught/over draught combinations.
The optimum settings will only be established by
experience in firing the appliance, and will depend
on type of fuel, the position of the appliance in the
house, condition of chimney etc.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 5

CHECK LIST

10. Instructions

1

7

Part Description

& Visual Aid
(not to scale)

Valor

Hamlet

Multifuel

2

1

4. Flue spigot
1

5. Hotplate

7. Operating tool

1

8. Rear liners

2

9. Side liners

2

1

1. Grate bars

2. Fuel
retainers

3. Throat
plate

6. Ashpan 1

11. Stove Mitten

1

6 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

TECHNICAL DATA

Room Min/Max
Room Heater Only Output (kW)

1.5 - 6

TECHNICAL DATA

Valor

Hamlet

Multifuel

Height (mm)

Width (mm)

Depth (mm)

Height to Centre of Rear Flue

Depth from Back to Centre of
Flue (mm)

Flue Diameter

127 (5”)

Weight Packed (Kg)

535

485

390

430

120

64 Kg

Ideal Log Length (mm)

300

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 7

INSTALLATION

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Note - All installations must conform to the
appropriate building regulations.

The Building Regulations for England and Wales
2000 ref Approved Document J 2002 edition
(issued by the DTLR).
The Building Standards (Scotland) (Consolidation)
Regulations.
Detailed recommendations for installation of
appliances, chimneys and flues are outlined in the
current issue of the following British Standards:­BS6461, BS8303 and BS4543.

Any Manufacturer's Instructions must not

be

taken as overriding statutory requirements.

During installation ensure that adequate
precautions are taken to avoid unnecessary risk to
yourself or any householder. In particular the
danger from the caustic nature of the fire cement
should be avoided by using these accepted
methods:

• Wear gloves when handling fire cement.

• Wear goggles when chiselling or looking up
chimneys.

Make sure that Building Regulations are adhered to
during installation along with any local by-laws.

HANDLING

By the time you read this you will appreciate the
weight of the appliance. The Safety and handling
guidelines as set out on page 4 of this manual
should be followed.
To make movement easier internal fittings, fuel
retainers, grates, firebox liners, flue outlets, hot
plate, throat plate, etc., can be removed.

Care should be taken to make sure that the hinges
are not damaged during installation.

HEARTH

The fire should be installed to stand on a
constructional hearth of non-combustible materials

not less than 125mm (5'') thick conforming to
Building Regulations. Dimensions of the hearth
should project at least 300mm (12'') forward of the
front of the appliance and 150mm (6'') at the sides.
The surface of the hearth should be free of
combustible materials. In most buildings with solid
concrete floors the requirement will be met by the
floor itself, but mark the perimeter of the hearth to
ensure floor coverings are kept well away or use
different levels to mark the hearth perimeter.

COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS

A gap of at least 450mm (18'') should be allowed
between the appliance and any combustible
materials including furnishings. Adjacent walls
should be of suitable non-combustible
construction, preferably brickwork. In large
fireplaces take care that any supporting beam is
protected by a 13mm (0.5'') sheet of
Masterboard/Supalux spaced 13mm (0.5'') off the
surface with strips of non-combustible material

- not wood.

Make sure that there is a gap between an
uninsulated flue system and any combustible
material. This gap must be at least 3 x the outside
diameter of the flue pipe, or 1.5 x the flue diameter
to non combustible surfaces. see illustration p11.

AIR FOR COMBUSTION

There must always be a permanent means of
providing air for combustion into the room in
which the fire is installed. A permanent vent with a
total free area of at least 550mm

2

for every kW
rated output above 5kw should be connected
directly to the outside air or to an adjacent room
which itself has a permanent vent of the same size
direct to the outside air. The fitting of an extractor
fan to either of these rooms is not recommended.

Note: if the appliance is fitted with a draught
stabiliser or if one is fitted to the flue pipe or
chimney in the same room as the appliance, then
the permanent air entry opening (or openings)
should be increased by 300mm

2

for each kW of

rated output.

8 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

INSTALLATION

FITTING THE FLUE SPIGOT
OUTLET AND HOT PLATE

The flue spigot outlet is found packed inside the
appliance. The hot plate (blanking plate) is supplied
fitted to the top opening and is removed by turning
clockwise (as is the flue outlet).

Smear a very thin layer of fire cement on the faces
of the flue outlet and the blanking plate. Fit the
outlet to the appliance in the desired position.

Lock into place by rotating anti-clockwise and
tighten by tapping the lugs of the casting with a
block of wood and mallet. This can be done, from
inside the appliance. Similarly, fit the blanking
plate to the unused opening. Clean off any surplus
fire cement.

Place appliance on the hearth and make sure that it
is level and does not rock.

Connect the chimney ensuring all joints are sealed
with fire cement.

Fig. 1. Flue and Spigot Fitting

FLUES AND CHIMNEYS

Please remember that chimney draught is
dependent on four main factors:

• Flue gas temperature.

• Flue height.

• Flue size.

• Flue terminal.

The stove must be connected to a suitable and
efficient flue that provides a good updraught to
safely take the products of combustion (fumes)
from the stove outlet to the outside air. To ensure a
good updraught it is important that the flue gases
are kept warm and that the flue size suits the stove.

The termination of the outlet at the top of the flue
also needs to comply with the Building
Regulations. The minimum effective height of the
flue must be at least 4.5 metres from the top of the
stove to the top of the flue outlet. When warm the
flue draught should be between 0.1 and 0.2 mb.

A chimney may comply with the regulations but
still be subject to down draught and similar
problems. A chimney terminating above the ridge
level is generally less likely to suffer such
problems.

If a new chimney is being provided it should fully
comply with the relevant Building Regulations that
specify the requirements for solid fuel burning
installations. Suitable types of chimney include the
following.

Masonry chimney built with clay or concrete
liners, or a chimney block system meeting Building
Regulations. These types of chimney should be
installed in accordance with the Building
Regulations and BS 6461: Part 1.

Factory made insulated chimney complying
with BS 4543: Part 2 (often called "Class 1
prefabricated metal chimney"). These types of
chimney should be installed in accordance with the
Building Regulations and BS 7566: Parts 1 to 4.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 9

INSTALLATION

Due to the gradual introduction of European
Chimney Standards chimneys will be specified
according to their performance designation as
defined in BS EN 1443 that covers the General
Requirements for chimneys. The minimum
performance designation required for use with solid
fuel burning stoves is T450 N2 S D3.

The flue and chimney installation must be carefully
checked by a competent person before fitting the
stove to ensure it is suitable and will work safely.

If the chimney is old (ie built of brick or stone
without a liner) or being opened up for reuse
additional checks and smoke testing as described in
Appendix E of the Approved Document J 2002
Edition should also be carried out to ensure the flue
and chimney are in good operating condition.

Unless the existing flue is in good condition with
suitable access for collection and removal of debris.
If the flue size is more than 225mm (9 inches)
diameter or 200 x 200mm square, a suitable liner of
150mm (6 inches) diameter should be fitted, or if the
flue length is over 5.5 metres one size larger than the
appliance outlet should be fitted. This should be a
double skin stainless steel flexible flue liner that is
independently certified for use with solid fuel.
Details of suitable linings for use with solid fuel are
given in the Official HETAS guide that can be
viewed on their website at www.hetas.co.uk

It is also important that suitable flue pipe
complying with the Building Regulations is used to
connect the stove to the flue in the chimney and that
suitable access is provided into the flue for regular
inspection and sweeping of the flueways.

The installer should comply with the Building
Regulation requirements in respect of providing a
Notice Plate giving details on the chimney, flue
lining, hearth and fireplace installation. Approved
Document J of the Building Regulations for
England and Wales is available from The Stationery
Bookshops and can also be
viewed at the ODPM website at
www.safety.odpm.gov.uk/bregs/brads.htm

Details on the relevant Building Regulations and
BS British Standards are given in the "General

Precautions" section page 7 of these instructions.

Chimneys should be as straight as possible.
Horizontal runs should be avoided except where
the rear outlet of the appliance is used, in which
case the horizontal section should not exceed
150mm (6'') in length.

If the fire appears to be working hard but produces
very little output to the room it is likely that
excessive draw is present in the chimney, and that
heat is being sucked out of the appliance and up the
chimney. If this is the case we recommend the
fitting of a draught stabiliser in preference to a flue
damper, in the interest of safety and efficiency.

We do not recommend the use of a damper when
burning solid fuel.

FOR ALL APPLIANCES

Access for cleaning the flue should be incorporated
in the system other than through the appliance (e.g.
a soot door or access through register plate).
Purpose-made soot doors and inspection lengths
are available from manufacturers of all systems.

Ensure that the whole length of the flue can be
reached from the soot door.

Note: if the appliance is fitted with a draught
stabiliser or if one is fitted to the flue pipe or
chimney in the same room as the appliance, then
the permanent air entry opening (or openings)
should be increased by 300mm

2

for each kW of

rated output.

For advice on flues and chimneys contact;
NACE (National Association of Chimney
Engineer): telephone [phone]
www.nace.org.uk
or
NACS (National Association of Chimney
Sweeps): telephone [phone]
www.chimneyworks.co.uk

10 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

INSTALLATION

Fig. 2. A Typical Rear Flue Layout

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 11

INSTALLATION

PLAN VIEW OF REGISTER PLATE AND

CLEARANCES FOR NON INSULATED

FLUES

TYPICAL METAL INSULATED CHIMNEY SYSTEM

TO BE INSTALLED TO THE CHIMNEY MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS IN COMPLIANCE

WITH BUILDING REGULATIONS AND BS7566 PTS 1-4

A is minimum clearance for non-insulated flue =

1.5 x D to a non-combustible surface/material
or
3 x D to combustible surface/material

Fig. 3. A Typical Top Flue Layout

12 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

INSTALLATION

FIREBOX LINER PANEL &
THROAT PLATE ASSEMBLY

The Valor Hamlet multifuel stove uses reflective
liners to the sides and back of the firebox. A throat
plate sits on top of the side and rear panels. These
should come fitted to your fire, if however they are
not, proceed as follows to fit them.

•Remove the two round front fuel retaining bars ,
by lifting one end free of the bracket and sliding
the remaining end out from the bracket.

•Set the small liners into the back of the fire.

•Insert the side liner panels, see figure 5.

•Fit the throat plate with the single bend and two
cut outs to the front facing up. The projecting lugs
sit on top of the side liners. The long centre tab on

the back edge rests on the rear liners. The shorter

turn-down tabs against the vertical face. See figue

4 and 6.

•Replace the front fuel retainer bars.

Note: Neither the rear firebox liners nor the side
firebox liners are "handed", both faces are
suitable for direct contact with the fire.

Note: Cracking of lining panels does not effect
efficiency.

Fig. 4. Valor Hamlet Multifuel liners

and throat plate.

Fig. 5. Liners inserted in the Valor

Hamlet Multifuel.

Fig. 6. Inserting Throat Plate in to

the Valor Hamlet Multifuel.

Fig. 7. Liners, throat plate and grate

in the Valor Hamlet multifuel.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 13

INSTALLATION

MULTIFUEL GRATE

GRATE

The grates in the Valor Hamlet stove, comprises of
a series of reciprocating cast iron grate bars seated
on a pivoting "comb". All bars in the grate are iden­tical, but every other bar is turned through 180
degrees, with the ends of the bars marked "H" sit­ting on the high sections of the comb, and the ends
marked "L" sitting on the low sections.

ASSEMBLING THE GRATE

To assemble the grate, fit bars to low sections of the
comb first, inserting end marked "H" into rear
channel with groove on underside of bar located on
upstand tab, and then lowering end marked "L"
onto the low section of the comb, see fig. 8. The
upper bar is fitted in a similar manner, but with the
end marked "L" inserted in the rear channel, and
the end marked "H" seated on the high section of
the comb. See fig. 9. for the assembled grate layout.

GRATE BAR REPLACEMENT

After extended use it may be necessary to replace
some of the grate bars. Periodic inspection of the
bars is recommended and the removal of any nails
or wire that may be present after burning wood.
All the grate bars in the appliance are identical and
can easily be lifted out, after removal of the fuel
retaining bars. Remove damaged grate bars and
replace with casting of the same type, fitting as per
instruction above. When re-ordering replacement
grate bars, see page 23 of these instructions for the
correct spare part code.

Fig. 8. Fitting The Grate Bars

Fig. 9. Assembled Grate

14 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

SERVICING & MAINTENANCE

CLEANING

INTERNAL SURFACES
IMPORTANT -

Under some circumstances soot can quickly build
up on the throat plate and adjacent areas. The throat
plate should be removed and checked monthly, and
any debris stripped off. Similarly, clean the upper
surface of the firebox.
Refer to page 12 for instructions on throat plate
removal/inspection.

OUTER FINISH

The outside finish of the appliance is a durable high
temperature paint. It is best cleaned by brushing
down with a clean shoe brush. Do not allow
moisture to remain on the appliance whilst cold or
surface rust may form.

The high temperature paint should not require
attention for some time, depending on use. The
hotter the fire burns the sooner repainting will be
necessary. Aerosol tins of paint are available for
complete refurbishing. Before repainting make sure
that the fire is out and is cold.

•Remove the door glass.

•Lightly wire brush, or rub with wire wool, the
body of the appliance to remove any loose paint
powder.

•Mask or remove items such as brass work.

•Any adjacent brickwork, mantelpiece, hearth,

etc., should be carefully masked for quite a

distance around the appliance. (this precaution is
to prevent discolouration of the surrounding brick
work, wallpaper etc).

Re-spray in a well-ventilated area - avoid breathing
the vapour. Refer to safety instructions on paint
cans.

•When the paint is dry refit door glass and any
other parts previously removed.

•Leave the appliance for eight hours before
re-lighting.

•Burn slowly for the first four hours, then build up
heat gradually to cure the paint.

Note: Use only genuine Valor touch-up spray as
some paints interact. This could ruin the finish
and invalidate the guarantee.

DOOR GLASS

The door glass should remain clear during normal
daytime burning. However under certain conditions-such
as burning at a low rate with damp wood, or overnight
burning, the glass may become somewhat blackened. To
remedy this, operate the appliance at a fast rate.
Alternatively when the stove is cold open the door and
clean the inside face of the glass with a damp cloth or
with glass cleaner (available from fire stockists). Apiece
of cloth moistened with vinegar and dipped in wood ash

- not coal ash - will provide a good soft scourer to
remove the soot without scratching the glass.

CHIMNEY SWEEPING

Sweeping should be carried out with an appropriate
sized bristle brush and rods to suit chimney size and
type. As with all appliances regular sweeping of the flue
is essential to avoid the danger of blockage and the
escape of poisonous fumes. Access for cleaning should
also be incorporated in the chimney (e.g. soot door or
access through register plate).

Any existing chimney should be swept prior to
installation of the appliance, and swept again a
second time within one month of regular use after
installation to establish frequency of sweeping
required. This should be done by a competent
person such as a NACS chimney engineer who will
provide a Certificate of Chimney Sweeping.

Sweep the whole flue way, including the outlet, at
least twice per burning season. It is important that
the flue ways, flue pipe and chimney be cleaned
prior to lighting the fire after a prolonged
shut-down period.

If any damage or doubt over the flue or chimney
exists, Do Not use the appliance until the chimney
and connector have been inspected and any dam­aged parts repaired or replaced. This should be done
by a competent person such as a HETAS registered
engineer.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 15

SERVICING & MAINTENANCE

ANNUAL MAINTENANCE

It is important that your fire is regularly serviced in
accordance with these instructions. This should be
carried out at least annually by a qualified person
and should consist of the following.

Remove the firebricks lining and throat plate,
inspect all gasketing on doors, glass etc., and
re-order any items that may need replacing, from
your Valor dealer. With a wire brush clean inside
the appliance paying particular attention to the
small inlet holes of the air wash on the inside,
above the fire door and to the door.

Sweep the chimney and confirm that it is sound.
Examine all joints in the flue pipe etc., and re-seal
if necessary.

SUMMER STORAGE/NON USAGE

Please ensure that your stove is left clean and mov­ing components are well lubricated for the summer
months (during periods of prolonged non-use). If
possible store the throat plate outside the stove,
check all moveable components, at regular inter­vals, to ensure they are moving freely.

Allow air movement through the stove, by opening
the airwash and primary air inlets controls to about
half way open or leave the door ajar. This will allow
a free flow of air through the appliance thus pre­venting moisture and condensation from building
up inside the fire and chimney. This should ensure
it stays in the best condition for the coming winter
months.

DISASSEMBLE AIRWASH

The air wash may be disassembled for cleaning or
adjustment. To achieve this, the following
procedure should be followed:

This should only be carried out when the fire is cold
and unlit.

•Unscrew (Anti-clockwise) the airwash control
knob, see Fig. 10.

•Move cover up by tapping each end of the front
cover.

•Lift cover free from body, being careful to not
damage the ends of each lug on the cover see Fig.

11.

•Slide off the spacer from the centre stud and retain
for re-assembly.

•Unscrew the inner slider and clean / replace, see
Fig. 12.(Page 16)

•Refit using the reverse of this procedure.

Fig. 10. Unscrew Knob

Fig. 11. Outer Cover Removal

16 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

SERVICING & MAINTENANCE

FIRE DOOR GLASS

In the event of the door glass being broken it can
easily be replaced. This should be done when the
appliance is cold and unlit:

•The door(s) should be lifted off the hinges so that
the below operations can be carried out on a
workbench or similar level surface.

•Unscrew the hex bolts on the inside face of the

door, using a 8mm socket or spanner. Remove the
retaining clips, see Fig. 13.

•Carefully remove any pieces of broken glass, and
sealing gasket wearing suitable gloves.

•Re-place the gaskets and line them up in
relation to the door frame. See Fig.13.

•Re-seat the new glass, ensuring the sealing gasket
is flat and in contact with the glass. See Fig.14.

•Replace the two retaining clips and bolts. Do not

over-tighten the bolts as damage may occur to the

glass, see Fig. 15. Re-place the door(s) carefully

over the hinges and slot in place.

Fig. 12. Inner Slider Removal

Fig. 13. Lining up the gasket

Fig. 14. Fitting The Glass

Fig. 15. Tightening The Glass Clips

Fig. 16. Finished Door Assembly

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 17

SERVICING & MAINTENANCE

DOOR ADJUSTMENT

Once the appliance has been under fire for a period
of time the fire door may appear to have moved out
of alignment with relation to the door aperture. This
is quite normal and due to the settling of the casing.

The fire door can be re-aligned by the user as
follows:

•When the appliance is cold, open the fire door so
that it is at a right angle to the front face of the
stove.

•Lift the fire door up off the hinges.

•Check that the hinge screws are tight and secure.

•Gently tap the two hinge pins in a direction to
compensate for the misalignment, see fig. 17.

•Refit the door and check to ensure it now sits

square to the body and the central gap between each
door is even, if not repeat above steps.

Fig. 17. Adjusting The Door Hinges

FUEL RETAINER BARS

Fuel retainer bars are supplied with the stove. Slide
and lift the bar until it is clear of the guides at each
side, and remove through the fire door opening.
The bars are symmetrical and of even lengths
making incorrect fitting impossible.
Periodically check for any bowing or heat warpage
to the fuel retaining bars and replace as necessary.

Note: This operation should only be carried out
when the appliance is cold and unlit.

18 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

FUEL TYPES

Wood- Any type of wood is suitable provided it is

well seasoned and has a moisture content below
20%. This usually implies that the timber has been
suitably stored to allow moisture to evaporate for at
least nine months in the case of soft woods, and at
least eighteen months in the case of hard wood. We
recommend that for general burning, wood should
be split into logs of no more than 130mm (5")
diameter.
Larger logs can be used for overnight burning.

WARNING wet wood must not be used as this will
greatly contribute to the creation of tar and creosote
which may, in extreme cases, run down the
chimney in liquid form. This will seriously damage
both the chimney and the appliance, and increase
the risk of chimney fires.

Note: If you have sticky tar inside the appliance or
chimney your wood is 'Green' or too wet.

Recommended Reading:

"Wood as Fuel" available from the Forestry
Commission.

Peat- Can be used in turf or briquette form, but
again the moisture content must be low.

Paper- paper will burn successfully. Burn dry
paper only or chimney damage will occur.

NEVER BURN PLASTICS OR WASTE IN
YOUR STOVE.

Coal for Multifuel only - Household coal

produces a large amount of ash and smoke and
your chimney will require frequent cleaning.
Therefore soft house coal is not

recommended.

Recommended fuels are as follows:
The Hetas Ltd, "Three tick" appliance approval
only covers the use of the following fuels in this
appliance;Phurnacite, Phurnacite Plus, Centurion,
Maxibrite,Extracite,Pureheat, Blazebrite, Taybrite,
Sunbrite (double/singles), Anthracite (large nuts),
Ancit and Welsh Dry Steam Coal (large/small nuts).

Approval does not cover the use of other fuels
either alone or mixed with a suitable fuel listed
above, nor does it cover instructions for use of
other fuels. For latest details please refer to Hetas
website www.hetas.co.uk.

Do not use Homefire (six sided) and smaller sizes
than Stovesse, e.g. Beans,Peas,Grains.
Do not use petroleum based solid products such
as Calco or Petrocoke.
To do so will INV

ALIDATE the appliance

guarantee.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 19

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

LIGHTING THE FIRE

Prior to lighting the fire for the first time check
with the installer that:

•Installation and all building work is complete.

•The chimney is sound and has been swept and is
free from obstruction.

•Adequate provision for combustion air has
been made, i.e. a permanent vent of at least
550mm² per kW of rated output above 5 kW,
is fitted in the room in which the appliance
is installed.

Note: if the appliance is fitted with a draught
stabiliser or if one is fitted to the flue pipe or
chimney in the same room as the appliance, then
the permanent air entry opening (or openings)
should be increased by 300mm

2

for each kW of

rated output.

•That Building Regulations and any local
by-laws have been followed during installation
(see installation instructions).

•All firebox liner panels are in place.

•Throat plate is in place.

•That the chimney draw has been checked and is
within specification. With the chimney warm the
draught should be between 1 - 2mm water gauge
(0.1 - 0.2mbar).

WARNING: An over drawing chimney can cause

over-firing resulting in damage to the appliance.

ENSURE THAT YOU HAVE READ &
UNDERSTOOD THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BEFORE LIGHTING THE FIRE.

ALWAYS WEAR SUITABLE PROTECTIVE
FIRE GLOVES WHEN REFUELLING YOUR
STOVE.

SOLID FUEL BURNING

•Ensure that the multifuel grate and ash pan are in
position and the fire doors are closed.

•Set the air wash to one quarter open position.

•Set the primary inlet to the fully open position

•Light in the normal manner with paper and

kindling, or use a fire lighter.

•If using a gas poker be sure to remove it
immediately the fire is alight.

•When the fire is well alight regulate the burning
rate by adjusting the setting on the primary air
inlet control.

•The air wash can be opened sufficiently to keep
the door glass clean.

BURNING WOOD

•Set air wash to fully open position

•Proceed as for solid fuel but note the fire will burn
up and become established more quickly.

MIXED FUELS

•As per coal but allow additional secondary air.

•The primary air inlet can be closed and burning
regulated by means of the air wash above the door.

ANTHRACITE

Anthracite is more difficult to keep in for long
periods, consequently more care in setting the
controls and some familiarisation is necessary
when burning anthracite.
Use the smallest size fuel (Stovesse or Small Nuts).
Proceed as for manufactured smokeless fuel. Leave
the air inlet control open about a quarter or less.

Note: The high temperature paint acquires
durability by being "cured" during the initial
firings of the appliance will give off fumes which
are non-toxic, but which certain persons may find
have an unpleasant or irritant effect. Ensure that
the area is well ventilated during this time.

20 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

AIR INLET CONTROLS

The Valor Hamlet multifuel stove has two air inlets:

•The primary air inlet providing under draught to
the base of the fire chamber through the controls on
the fire doors of the stove.

•The air wash system (so called because its
pre-heated high speed air washes, across the inner
face of the door glass, keeping it clear), which
provides over draught to the fire chamber.

PRIMARY AIR

On the Valor Hamlet, primary air enters the appli­ance through the controls on the bottom of either
fire doors. Moving the control knobs to the plus
symbol (+) will increase the air inlet, moving to the
minus symbol (-) to reduce the air inlet, or to close
the ash door completely.

AIRWASH SYSTEM

The air wash has an internal sliding plate with slots,
housed within a cover plate, and is located above the
fire doors. Sliding the control knob to the right towards
the plus symbol (+) as far as it will go, achieves the
fully open position. Sliding it to the left , minus sym­bol (-) will shut off the air inlet slots as shown in
Fig. 18. and Fig. 19.

MULTI-PURPOSE OPERATING
TOOL

Your Valor Hamlet stove comes with a multi-pur­pose operating tool, which is used for riddling, set­ting the multifuel grate, (fuel position) , adjusting
the air inlet holes and for the removal of the ashpan.

SETTING THE GRATE

To use the operating tool for setting the grate in the
coal burning position or the wood burning position,
place the tool over the external round bar extension
, found on the front right hand side of the stove,
(see Fig. 20.), move the lever to the desired position
as indicated upon the bracket fixed to the stove.
This lever is also used for de-ashing and riddling

TO EMPTY THE ASH PAN

Open the fire doors. Fit the fork end of the operat­ing tool into the ash pan and remove from the ash
pit chamber.
Empty the ash into a suitable container and
replace ashpan into the stove, withdraw the oper­ating tool and close the fire doors.
(Also see section on ash removal)

Warning: The ash can be very hot. Empty only
into a metal container. Even if the ash appears
cold, red-hot pieces of ash may be concealed and
could easily start a fire or cause an injury.

Fig. 18. Fully Closed

Fig. 19. Fully Open

Fig. 20. Setting The Grate

Fig. 21. Operating Tool & Ashpan

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 21

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

DE-ASHING (RIDDLE)

It is necessary to maintain an ash layer on the
upper surface of the grate bars, in order to protect
them so de-ashing should cease as soon as the first
red embers drop into the ash pan. Further de-ash­ing will cause heat build-up under the grate, which
will considerably shorten its life. This operation
should be carried out with the doors closed to pre­vent dust escaping into the room.

•Move up and down vigorously the riddling
lever (ash will fall into the ash pan beneath
the grate). See Fig. 20.

•When de-ashing is complete re-set grate to
previous position.

• Empty the ash pan.

Note: Do not force the riddling lever.

ADJUSTING AIR INLET CONTROLS

The operating tool can also be used to adjust the air
inlet control knobs relating to the airwash and the
primary air inlets. Use the fork end of the tool,
place side onto the knob and push un the desired
direction as in Fig. 22 & 23.

MAIN FIRE DOOR HANDLE

A stove mitten is supplied with your Valor Hamlet
multifuel stove, this is provided for the operation of
the fire door handle whilst the stove is in use. Care
must be taken when opening and closing the fire
doors as any surrounding areas of the stove will be
very hot.

Warning : Never attempt to open the fire doors
whist the appliance is in use, without the use of
the stove mitten or suitable gloves, serious
injuries may occur.

Fig. 22. Adjusting Primary Air Inlet

Fig. 23. Adjusting Airwash Controls

22 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

OVER-FIRING

Do not over fire your appliance. Using flammable

liquids or too much wood or firing the fire at
maximum for prolonged periods may result in
over-firing. If the chimney connector or casing
glows red it is being over-fired. If this occurs
immediately close all air inlets to the appliance to
reduce the air supply to the fire. Should a chimney
fire occur immediately close the appliance down.
Get everyone out of the house and call the fire
brigade. A chimney fire may cause structural
damage of the chimney. Do not use the appliance
until the chimney and connector have been
inspected and any damaged parts repaired or
replaced. This should be done by a competent person
such as a HETAS registered engineer.

CLINKER

The formation of clinker suggests that the unit is
being over-fired. Any clinker forming on the grate
should be removed when cold.

ASH REMOVAL

The ash pan should be emptied at least twice a day
or when the level of ash reaches the top of the ash
pan. On no account should the ash be allowed to
build up to touch the underside of the grate bars as
this will greatly shorten their life span.
When the appliance is burning Wood only, it is
acceptable to maintain an ash bed on top of the
grate bars, of approximately 20mm (3/4'') without

any un-due effect upon the grate bars.

EXTENDED BURNING

The appliance will burn for an extended period
provided:

•Sufficient fuel is placed in the firebox.

•The controls are set correctly.

•Excess draught is not present in the chimney.

•Fire door is closed.

•If the fire goes out with unburnt fuel left in
the firebox increase the air opening slightly,
and vice versa.

In the morning

•Open the air control fully until embers begin
to glow brightly and place pieces of fuel on
the fire until it is well established.

WARNING: When wood is burnt slowly in a
closed appliance it produces moisture and tar,
which will create condensation and deposits in the
chimney. This effect can be minimised by burning
hard for a short period, about 20 minutes, twice a
day. It is usually convenient to do this morning and
night.

Note: To avoid chimney problems your fire should
not be burnt slowly for longer than 12 hours
without a period of fast burning.

WARNING: Properly installed, with a suitable
flue and chimney correctly operated and main­tained this appliance will not emit fumes into the
dwelling. Occasional fumes from the de-ashing
and re-fuelling may occur. However, persistent
fume emission is potentially dangerous and must
be investigated by a Hetas registered installer.

Stop using the appliance if you smell fumes or
see smoke escaping.

If fume emission does persist, the following
immediate actions should be taken.

•Open doors and windows to ventilate room.

•Let the fire die or extinguish and safely
dispose of fuel from the appliance.

•Check the flue or chimney for a blockage, and
clean if required.

Seek expert advice from your HETAS registered
installer. Do not attempt to re-light the fire until the
cause of the fume emission has been identified and
corrected

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 23

SPARE PARTS LIST

1. Fuel

Retaining Bar

AFS1192

AFS1019

AFS001

AFS010

AFS008

AFS058

AFS009

2. Throat Plate

3. Grate Bar

4. Hot Plate

5. Operating Tool

6. Ashpan

7. Flue Spigot

Part Description

Visual Aid

(not to scale)

Valor

Hamlet

Part No.

24 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

SPARE PARTS LIST

Part Description

Visual Aid

(not to scale)

Valor

Hamlet

Part No.

8. Liner Set

AFS1156

9. Side Liner

AFS1058

10. Back Liner
Set

AFS1157

11. Glass
Replacement
Kit Complete
with Gasket

AFS1278

12. Glass Clips

AFS1010

13. Hinge kit
Comprises 2
Hinges & 6
screws.

AFS1279

14. Airwash
(Curved)

AFS1280

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 25

SPARE PARTS LIST

15. Fire Door Rope

Kit Complete with
Door Rope Glue.

AFS1021

L/H

AFS1281

R/H

AFS1282

AFS1284

16. Main Door
Assembly Complete
with Handle,Glass,
Gaskets,Clips and
Seal.

18. Fire Door
Locking Assembly

Part Description

Visual Aid

(not to scale)

17. Replacement

Instruction Manual

AFS1283

AFS1277

20. Rear Grate Bar
Support

21. Comb with
Comb Extension

AFS1276

19. Stove
Mitten.

AFS1285

Valor

Hamlet

Part No.

26 Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove

GUARANTEE

Your Valor Hamlet stove carries a guarantee against defects of manufacture and faulty
workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase. This does not apply to items
which would be subject to fair wear or tear. Firebox liner panels, throat plate, door rope, door
glass and gaskets are not covered by the guarantee. However, should you have any problems with
your appliance please contact your Valor stockist who will have the knowledge and facilities to
help you.

Valor will not be responsible for any consequential or incidental loss, damage, or injury
however caused.

USE OF SPARE PARTS OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED BY VALOR WILL
INVALIDATE THE APPLIANCE WARRANTY.

All Guarantee periods commence on the date of purchase and are non-transferable.
Our Guarantee is offered as an addition to your statutory rights.

Guarantee applicable to original purchaser only. Not transferable.

This installation and operating manual gives sufficient details to enable the appliance to be
installed and maintained. If further information is required, our Valor Technical Helpline will be
pleased to help.

Please telephone [phone] (local rates apply) or by email: [e-mail]

If you are calling from the Republic of Ireland please phone [phone]

When you contact them, they will need to know :

1. Your name, address, post code and telephone number.

2. Date of purchase and supplier details

3. Name of installer

4. Stove serial number

5. Clear and concise details of the fault.

Please complete the following for you own records

Date of Purchase.............................Model.................. Serial Number.................................

Name and address of supplier.........................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

Name and address of Installer.........................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

.........................................................................................................................................................

Should you have any questions about your Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove that is not covered in this manual
please contact your Valor retailer.

Please keep all repair receipts safely.

Please ensure you have this manual available when an engineer visits as they will complete the service record
chart.

Valor Hamlet Multifuel Stove 27

SERVICE RECORD

Date of Visit

Company Work Carried Out Signature

FINAL FACTORY CHECK LIST

BK053

QUALITY

FINISH

PARTS

FLUE OUTLET

HOT PLATE

FUEL RETAINER BARS X2

GRATE BARS

FIREBOX LININGS

THROAT PLATE

AIR WASH

DOOR CATCH

ASH PAN

OPERATING TOOL

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

Model..................................

Serial No.............................

I’ve checked it
and it’s O.K.

Assembled by.............................

Checked by ................................

Baxi Fires Division, Erdington, Birmingham, B24 9QP

STOVE MITTEN