Valentine One V1 User Manual

With exclusive computer modes:
• All-Bogeys
®
• Logic
®
• Advanced-Logic
®
OWNER’S MANUAL
The only one with Full Coverage
®
Contents page
Welcome to Full Coverage
Full Coverage........................................
1-2
What’s Included .....................................3
Starting up ..........................................3
What you should know about radar .....................4-6
Finding radar — On-the-road situations..................7-10
Laser Warning .......................................11
What you should know about laser .....................12
Finding Laser ........................................13
Controls & Functions. .................................14-16
Mounting — Where & How. ...........................17-18
Installation — Direct-wire Power Adapter ................19
Changing the fuse ....................................19, 22
Power Cords ........................................20
Installation — Concealed Display.......................21
Installation — Lighter Adapter, fuse......................22-23
Remote Audio Adapter ................................24-25
POP................................................26
Troubleshooting .....................................27-28
Doubts — Maybe it’s not working right ..................29
Service .............................................30
Specifications........................................31
Parts & Accessories ...................................31
Warranty ...........................................32
A few things to remember
What Full Coverage means for you
Finds all radars
Valentine One covers all four bands.
X band .........most common for moving and stationary;
can be used in “Instant-on” mode; this frequency is shared with burglar alarms and door openers.
K band .........moving and stationary radar; can be
used in “Instant-on” mode.
Ka band ........widest of the radar bands; moving or
stationary; can be used in “Instant-on.”
Photo radar .....K or Ka band; stationary only.
POP Protection . . covers POP mode on two bands—
specifically the MPH Industries models BEE III and Enforcer on both K and Ka; moving or stationary.
Ku band ........not used in U.S.; standard equipment
on all V1s, but not activated. To activate, see: http://www.valentine1.com/lab/ MikesLabRpt3.asp.
Euro Mode ......narrows and intensifies radar coverage,
and limits it to K and the sections of Ka bands used in Europe for photo radar. Standard equipment on all V1s, but not activated. To activate, see: http://www. valentine1.com/lab/MikesLabRpt3.asp.
Finds all lasers
Valentine One covers all traffic laser. In the U.S., the operating wavelength of traffic laser is 820-950 nanometers.
Welcome to Full Coverage
Dear Owner:
When an interest lasts for a year to two, that’s a hobby. When it goes on non-stop for more than 25 years, I think it fairly can be called an obsession.
My wife says I’m obsessed with traffic radar. She’s right. Radar is out there, skulking (Stalking?) around, hiding in the bushes. And I really get a kick out of finding it, finding it first, finding it every time. This is a civilian version of what the military calls Electronic Warfare Support Measures (ESM). I find it compelling, I can’t help it.
I’m pretty good at it too. That makes it more fun.
Back in the seventies, Jim Jaeger and I invented Escort. It was the best radar finder on the market for a long time and I enjoyed running the company that made it, Cincinnati Microwave.
Since starting my own company, we’ve made other products and earned a reputation for innovation. But nothing is quite as much fun for me as finding radar.
V1’s legendary reputation is built on what’s inside. The magnesium case still looks identical to the original, but the electronics inside have been completely changed time and time again. I believe in continuous improvement. That’s what keeps V1’s performance ahead of the pack. I don’t believe in planned obsolescence. Whenever we make a performance breakthrough, we offer it to past customers as an upgrade. Even the first V1 can be updated to today’s protection. See www.valentine1.com for details; you’ll also find a wide variety of radar and laser information not available anywhere else.
I hope you enjoy your Valentine One as much as I enjoy mine. Thanks for trusting me to find radar and laser for you.
Sincerely,
Michael D. Valentine President
Mike Valentine: Electronics engineer, former president of Cincinnati Microwave, and co-inventor of Escort
®
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Older detectors find only two
or three types of radar.
Valentine One®finds all
radars, including Stalker.
What’s Included
With Valentine One Radar Locator:
1. Valentine One Radar Locator
2. Windshield mount
3. Visor mount
4. Lighter adapter
5. Power cord, coiled
6. Power cord, straight
7. Spare suction cups
8. Direct-wire power adapter
9. Wiring-harness connector
10. Owner’s Manual
11. Spare fuses
With the Concealed Display:
(optional at extra cost)
1. Straight power cord, 8-foot
2. Straight power cord, 3-inch
3. Display-module backplate, for mounting
4. Dual Lock
®
Fasteners
With the Remote Audio Adapter:
(optional at extra cost)
1. Power cord, straight
Starting Up
Valentine One has been designed for easy operation. Please follow these steps:
1. Mount Valentine One so that it has a clear view ahead and behind your car, using one of the mounts supplied. For more information on mounting, see pages 17-18.
2. Plug lighter adapter into lighter socket and connect power cord to Main jack. For more information on power connections, see pages 19-20.
3. Switch power “on” and adjust volume. For more information on control settings, see pages 14-16.
4. Enjoy Full Coverage radar and laser protection. For more information on interpreting warnings, see pages 4-13.
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Tells Where
Valentine One is the only detector that locates radar. You are vulnerable to radar either ahead of you or behind you. But radar can’t get you from the side.
Valentine One also locates the laser source, either ahead or behind. Like radar, laser can’t get you from the side.
Tells How Many
Valentine One is the only detector that tracks multiple threats (bogeys). How many are out there? Consider:
Example 1: Let’s say your detector is in full alert, then you see a radar unit. Naturally you assume the radar you saw is the cause of the alert. But what if there’s another radar unit just up the road waiting for you?
Example 2: Let’s say you’re in an alert caused by a known X-band burglar alarm. What if a radar operator, using Instant-on, is simultaneously working the same territory?
In both cases, an ordinary radar detector would set you up for a big surprise because it would lead you to believe that only one bogey was out there. Valentine One is your insurance against surprises. It always tells you how many.
Anything less is not Full Coverage!
Radar ahead Radar to the side Radar behind
Ordinary detectors scan
ahead of your car only.
Ordinary detectors give the same warning for one or multiple radar signals.
Valentine One®scans
all around your car.
Valentine One®counts
threats so you’ll never be surprised.
What you should know about radar
How Traffic Radar Works
Traffic radar uses a radar beam to measure speed. Think of the beam as a searchlight. It’s invisible because it’s made of microwaves instead of light, but otherwise it acts very much like a light beam. It travels in straight lines. It’s easily reflected. It scatters as it is passed through dust and moisture in the air. And — this is essential — it has to hit your car before it can determine your speed.
Radar can’t see around corners or through hills. It can’t see you when you are behind another vehicle. When in the clear, how strongly your vehicle reflects determines how far the radar can read your speed. Generally, larger vehicles reflect more strongly than smaller vehicles. Truck are “visible” on radar farther away than cars.
The principle on which radar operates is absolutely reliable. Radar equipment, on the other hand, is only as good as the quality of its design and manufacture. Traffic radars tend to be unreliable. They’re cheaply made and therefore vulnerable to many interferences that cause false readings. And, compared to the military and weather radar which have rotating antennas, traffic radars are vastly simplified. This simplification means that traffic radar cannot tell one car from another. The operator has to do that, and since the operator can’t see an invisible beam any better than you can, he frequently doesn’t know which vehicle’s speed is being read. This is a source of many undeserved tickets.
How Radar Detectors Work
A radar detector works like a radio tuned to microwave frequencies. Valentine One is an extremely sensitive radio, and it’s tuned exactly to the frequency bands used by all traffic radar in the U.S. — X band, K band, Ka Band, which includes photo. Moreover, it has two antennas, one aimed forward and one rearward, so that it can locate the radar.
Because Valentine One is so sensitive, it can easily find radar from the scattering of the beam, and it can find these scatters a long time before the actual beam hits your car. The only exception is Instant-on radar.
How Instant-on (Pulse) Radar Works
As a defense against detectors, many radar units can be operated in the Instant-on mode, also called the Pulse mode. This means the radar is in position, but it is not transmitting a beam. So it cannot be detected. When the target is within range, the radar operator switches on the beam and the radar calculates the speed, usually in less than a second. This calculation happens too quickly for the target (you) to respond in time.
Still, you can defend against Instant-on by recognizing it when the operator zaps traffic ahead of you. Valentine One’s great sensitivity — and your attention to the nuances of its warnings — gives you at least a sporting chance.
The Difference Between X Band and the K Bands
X-band alerts (“Beep”) are often found at long distances. K and Ka bands are usually detected at closer range, and alerts on those frequencies are much more likely to be radar. So Valentine One makes a different sound (“Brap”) to warn you of these more urgent threats (bogeys).
What are False Alarms
Since all radar detectors are simply radios tuned to the microwave frequencies used by traffic radar, they automatically sound their alert whenever they encounter signals on those frequencies.
The problem is, other devices that are not radar are also operating on radar frequencies. A detecting radio must respond to them too. Every response indicates a threat, a bogey. How can you tell the difference between radar and what people commonly refer to as false alarms? Your judgment is the only way. But here are the basics:
X band: A catch-all band, still used regularly in some
areas by traffic radar, but heavily populated by sensors for supermarket automatic doors and other nuisance signals. In shopping areas, expect door sensors. But know the territory. Unless you’re sure that X band is not used locally for radar, stay alert until you’ve identified the bogey.
K band: Maybe radar, maybe not. Supermarket door
sensors operating on K have recently begun corrupting this formerly reliable warning of radar. Another non­radar source — cheapie radar detectors that pollute by transmitting on K.
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Identifying Alarms From Junk Detectors
Here are a few clues for spotting offending detectors. You may get a brief K warning just as you meet an oncoming car. Or a lingering K, nearly constant strength, as you move with traffic. Big hint: a direction change on the Radar Locator as you pass another car. Look for a detector in the windshield. But stay alert until you know for sure. See page 16 for what “Dee-Dah-Do” tone means.
Ka band: Watch out! Most of the new-tech radars operate on Ka. Expect some contamination from cheapie detectors, just as with K (clues above also apply to Ka). Do not
dismiss Ka alerts until you’ve positively identified
the source.
How To Identify Bogeys
Look first at the Radar Locator. If it points to the side, the bogey is non-threatening — radar can’t get you from the side. If the Locator points ahead or behind, try for visual identification. And when the Locator changes from Ahead to Beside and then Behind, you can be sure the bogey is safely behind you.
Check the Bogey Counter. Because many non-radar devices occur in multiples. For example, most microwave door sensors have at least two transmitters (for In and Out). Often such an installation will have multiple doors too, so there will be many transmitters. When you see two or more on the Bogey Counter, and particularly when you see it counting up quickly to four or more, you’ve likely found a nest of door sensors.
Burglar-alarm microwave sensors are often multiples too, because a single transmitter is not enough to safeguard an entire building. But microwaves from alarms are less likely to leak out of buildings. So alarms may appear singly or in low multiples.
Single bogeys must be regarded as threats until you see them or put them safely behind you.
Remember, too, that radar beams are easily reflected. Buildings, overhead signs and passing traffic are all good reflectors. When you have a strong signal from one direction, don’t be surprised if the Radar Locator shows brief flickers from another direction also as you drive by reflectors.
And never forget that a brief alert, acting alone, may be Instant-on radar zapping other traffic.
Finding Radar
On-the-road situations
Valentine One gives you far more information about radar than any radar detector. Still, to achieve the best defense, you must interpret this information correctly. The following examples will help you get maximum protection.
Situation 1: You are driving toward a radar aimed at you.
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep for X band or Brap for other radars. As you come close to the radar, the Beeps (or Braps) will become more frequent until they merge into a continuous tone. By this time you should see the radar.
The Beside arrow and then the Behind arrow will glow as you pass the radar.
In this situation, moving radar and stationary radar will give the same alert, except the Beep rate will increase faster with moving radar because the closing speed is greater.
Situation 2: You’re driving on a hilly road. Radar is
waiting over the next hill.
Your Warning: Well before you reach the hilltop, the
Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap, and the rate will increase very quickly as you near the hilltop. As soon as you can see over the hill, you will probably spot the radar.
Situation 3: You’re driving on a curvy road. Radar is
waiting around the next curve.
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow (because the
radar is forward, not to the side, of your car). The Bogey Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap, and the rate will increase very quickly as you turn the corner. You should see the radar as soon as you’re around the corner.
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