A.9 Intermittent Pilot ................................ 35
IMPORTANT: Read the following instructions
COMPLETELY before installing!!
WARNING
!
Fire, explosion, asphyxiation and electrical shock
hazard. Improper installation could result in death
or serious injury. Read this manual and understand
all requirements before beginning installation.
WARNING
!
Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible
materials, gasoline and other ammable vapors
and liquids.
DO NOT obstruct air openings to the boiler room.
Modication, substitution or elimination of factory
equipped, supplied or specied components may
result in personal injury or loss of life.
TO THE OWNER - Installation and service of this
boiler must be performed by a qualied installer.
TO THE INSTALLER - Leave all instructions with
boiler for future reference.
When this product is installed in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts the installation
must be performed by a Licensed Plumber or
Licensed Gas Fitter.
2
BOILER RATINGS & CAPACITIES
Table 1 - RATINGS NATURAL AND PROPANE GASES
Vent Diameter (Inches)
Model
SVB-242.5363184.443
SVB-375.0635583.443
SVB-4112.5948283.043
SVB-5150.012510982.743
SVB-6187.515513582.344
SVB-7225.018616282.044
Input
*Mbh
Heating
Capacity
*Mbh
* MBH = 1,000 Btuh = British Thermal Unit Per Hour. Boilers are equipped for altitudes up to 2,000 feet only. U.S.A.
Only - For altitudes above 2,000 feet, ratings should be reduced at the rate of 4% for each 1,000 feet above
above 4500 ft (1350m)above sea level.+ Heating Capacity based on D.O.E. (Department of Energy) test
procedure.
**Net AHRI Water Ratings i
ndicate amount of remaining heat input that can be used to heat the radiation
or terminal units. Net AHRI Ratings shown are based on an allowance of 1.15 Selection of
boiler size should be based upon “Net AHRI Rating” being equal to or greater than calculated
heat loss of building.
Manufacturer should be consulted before selecting a boiler for installations having unusual piping
and pickup requirements.
**Net
AHRI Rating Water
*Mbh
AFUE
To Chimney
(Category I)
Horizontal Vent
(Category III)
New York City MEA Number 484-84-E Vol. IV.
This boiler cannot be used with all types of chimneys. Read these instructions carefully before installing.
These Gas-Fired Hot Water Boilers are low pressure, sectional cast iron boilers Design Certied by C.S.A. (Canadian
Standards Association) for use with Natural and Propane Gases. Constructed and hydrostatically tested for maximum
working pressure of 50 psi in accordance with A.S.M.E. Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section IV Standards for cast iron
heating boilers.
Boilers must stand on noncombustible oor. If installed on combustible oor, please refer to Repair Parts manual for
appropriate Combustible Floor Base part number.
Boilers For Use At High Altitude
Boiler is factory equipped for use at altitudes of 0-2,000 feet above sea level. For use at altitudes above 2,000 feet above
sea level, input ratings are reduced by change in main burner orice size. U.S.A. For altitudes above 2,000 feet above sea
level, input ratings should be reduced at rate of 4% for each 1,000 feet above sea level. Consult National Fuel Gas Code
(NFPA54/ANSI Z223.1), or manufacturer for correct orice sizing information. High altitude orices are available from
boiler manufacturer.
3
DIMENSIONS
ModelWidth (A)
SVB-2
SVB-3
SVB-4
SVB-5
SVB-6
SVB-7
11
14-1/4
17-1/2
20-3/4
24
27-1/4
4
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
!
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance could result in death or serious
injury.
1.
Installation must conform to requirements of authority
having jurisdiction or, in absence of such requirements,
to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
2.
Where required by authority having jurisdiction,
installation must conform to the Standard for Controls
and Safety Devices for Automatically red Boilers,
ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
3.
Boiler series is classied as Category I. Vent
installation shall be in accordance with "Venting of
Equipment ," of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54, or applicable provisions of local
building codes.
4.
Boiler has met safe lighting and other performance
criteria with gas manifold and control assembly on
boiler per latest revision of ANSI Z21.13/CGA 4.9.
5.
Install such that gas ignition system components are
protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.)
during appliance operation and service, (circulator
replacement, condensate trap, control replacement,
etc.).
6.
Locate boiler on level, solid base as near chimney as
possible and centrally located with respect to heat
distribution system as practical.
7.
Verify you have the right size boiler before starting
installation. See rating and capacity table.
8.
When installed in utility room, door should be wide
enough to allow largest boiler part to enter, or to
permit replacement of another appliance such as water
heater.
9.
Boiler installed in building under construction, take
care to insure clean combustion air supply during
construction process. Airborne particulates such as
from drywall dust and from berglass insulation can
clog burner ports and cause incomplete combustion and
sooting.
!
WARNING
Fire hazard. Do not install boiler on combustible
ooring or carpeting. Failure to follow these
instructions could result in death or serious injury.
10.
FOR INSTALLATION ON NON-COMBUSTIBLE
FLOORS ONLY - For installation on combustible
ooring special base must be used. (See Replacement
Parts Section.) Do Not Install Boiler on carpeting.
11.
Verify boiler is supplied with correct type of gas, fresh
air for combustion, and suitable electrical supply.
NOTICE
Follow local regulations with respect to installation
of CO detectors.
Figure 1 - Minimum Clearances To Combustible
Construction
6”
8”
Rear
Opposite Side
6”
Boiler
Front
18”
Table 1 - BOILER MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO
COMBUSTIBLES
Unit
Top6” (152mm)
Rear6” (152mm)
Control Side8” (203mm)
Opposite Side6” (152mm)
Front (Alcove)18” (457mm)
Flue/Vent Connector6” (152mm)
Near Boiler Piping1” (24mm)
Set unit on concrete or other noncombustible material
base or oor. DO NOT INSTALL ON CARPETING.
Control Side
8”
Minimum
Clearances
5
VENTILATION & COMBUSTION AIR
Provide combustion air and ventilation air in accordance
with the section “Air for Combustion and Ventilation,” of the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or Sections
8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 of Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Code, CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of local
building codes.
Provide make-up air where exhaust fans, clothes dryers,
and kitchen ventilation equipment interfere with proper
operation.
National Fuel Gas Code recognizes several methods
of obtaining adequate ventilation and combustion air.
Requirements of the authority having jurisdiction may
override these methods.
• Engineered Installations. Must be approved by
authority having jurisdictions.
• Mechanical Air Supply. Provide minimum of 0.35
cfm per Mbh for all appliances located within space.
Additional requirements where exhaust fans installed.
Interlock each appliance to mechanical air supply
system to prevent main burner operation when
mechanical air supply system not operating.
• All Indoor Air. Calculate minimum volume for all
appliances in space. Use a different method if
minimum volume not available.
о Standard Method. Cannot be used if known air
inltration rate is less than 0.40 air changes per
hour. See Table 3 for space with boiler only. Use
equation for multiple appliances.
Volume ≥ 50 ft3 x Total Input [Mbh]
о Known Air Inltration Rate. See Table 3 for
space with boiler only. Use equation for multiple
appliances. Do not use an air inltration rate
(ACH) greater than 0.60.
Volume ≥ 15 ft3/ACH x Total Input [Mbh]
о Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for opening
requirements between connection indoor spaces.
National Gas and Propane Installation Code Requires
providing air supply in accordance with:
• All Outdoor Air. Provide permanent opening(s)
communicating directly or by ducts with outdoors.
о Two Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top and second
opening commencing within 12 inches of bottom
enclosure.
Direct communication with outdoors or
communicating through vertical ducts. Provide
minimum free area of 1 in2 per 4 Mbh of total
input rating of all appliances in enclosure.
Communicating through horizontal ducts.
Provide minimum free area of 1 in2 per 2
Mbh of total input rating of all appliances in
enclosure.
о One Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top of enclosure.
Provide minimum clearance of 1 inch on sides
and back and 6 inches on front of boiler (does not
supersede clearance to combustible materials).
о Combination Indoor and Outdoor Air. Refer to
National Fuel Gas Code for additional requirements
for louvers, grilles, screens and air ducts.
• Combination Indoor and Outdoor Air. Refer to
National Fuel Gas Code for application information.
• Section 8.2 and 8.3 when combination of appliances
has a total input of up to and including 400 Mbh (120
kW).
о Does not have draft control device.
• Section 8.4 when combination of appliances has total
input exceeding 400 Mbh (120 kW).
• Refer to Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
for specic air supply requirements for enclosure
or structure where boiler is installed, including air
supply openings and ducts.
Table 2 - Air Inltration
Input Mbh
42.52125637531882125159412751063
7537501125056253750281322501875
112.556251687584385625421933752813
150750022500112507500562545003750
187.5937528125140639375703156254688
22511250337501687511250843867505625
Standard
Method
Known Air Inltration Rate Method (Air Changes Per Hour)
0.10.20.30.40.50.6
6
INSTALLATION SYSTEM PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn and scald hazard. Safety relief valve could
discharge steam or hot water during operation.
Install discharge piping per these instructions.
1.
Refer to local codes and appropriate ASME Boiler
and Pressure Vessel Code for additional installation
requirements. Install safety relief valve using pipe
ttings provided with boiler. See Figure 2
2.
Install safety relief valve with spindle in vertical
position.
3.
Do not install shutoff valve between boiler and safety
relief valve.
4.
Install discharge piping from safety relief valve. See
Figure 2.
• Use ¾” or larger pipe.
• Use pipe suitable for temperatures of 375°F (191°C)
or greater.
• Individual boiler discharge piping shall be independent
of other discharge piping.
• Size and arrange discharge piping to avoid reducing
safety relief valve relieving capacity below minimum
relief valve capacity stated on rating plate.
Figure 2 - Safety Relief Valve Discharge Piping
RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE
PIPING
Check local codes
for maximum
distance from
oor or other
allowable safe
point of discharge
• Run pipe as short and straight as possible to location
protecting user from scalding and properly drain
piping.
• Install union, if used, close to safety relief valve outlet.
• Install elbow(s), if used, close to safety relief valve
outlet and downstream of union (if used).
• Terminate pipe with plain end (not threaded).
7
INSTALLATION SYSTEM PIPING
LIMIT SENSOR
MINIMUM HEIGHT FOR
LOW WATER CUTOFF
PROBE
LIMIT SENSOR
MINIMUM HEIGHT
FOR LOW WATER
CUTOFF PROBE
Figure 3 -
Forced Hot Water Typical Piping
Figure 4 - Forced Hot Water Typical Piping
With Zone Control Valve
8
INSTALLATION SYSTEM PIPING
Adjust two throttling valves to maintain at least 120° F (49°C) in boiler return.
• Install radiation units (panels, radiators or cabinets) and
supply and return mains rst then make connections at
Low Design Water Temperature Systems (Below
140°F) And Large Water Content Systems
boiler.
• Verify clean water supply is available when connecting
cold water supply to water valve. Install sand strainer at
pump when water supply is from well or pump.
Condensation is corrosive and can eventually cause severe
damage to boiler and venting system.
• Minimum design return water temperature to prevent
• Provide low water cutoff device when boiler is installed
above radiation level or as required by the Authority
having jurisdiction, either provide as part of boiler
or at time of boiler installation. Periodic inspection
• Boiler used in heating systems where design water
is necessary, as is ushing of oat type devices, per
manufacturers specic instructions. Refer to Figures 3 &
4 for minimum height for installation of LWCO. Use kit
# 550002998 and follow instructions included with kit.
When using LWCO other than kit listed follow specic
LWCO manufacturer instructions.
• Boiler connected to system having large water content
• Boiler used in connection with refrigeration systems
shall be installed so chilled medium is piped in parallel
with heating boiler with appropriate valves to prevent
chilled medium from entering heating boiler. See
5
.
Figure
• Boiler connected to heating coils located in air handling
units exposed to refrigerated air circulation, piping
system shall be equipped with ow control valves or
other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of
boiler water during cooling cycle.
condensation in boiler and venting is 120°F. Minimum
high limit setting is 140°F.
temperatures below 140°F are desired (e.g. radiant oor
heating), a 3-way or 4-way mixing valve or suitable
alternative is required to prevent low temperature return
water from entering boiler. When using mixing valve,
follow manufacturer’s installation instructions.
(such as former gravity system), suggest use of bypass
piping. See
Figure 6
.
Figure 5
- Piping Arrangements For Boiler When
Used In Connection With Refrigeration
System
Figure 6
- Bypass Piping
9
VENT INSTALLATION
Check Your Chimney
Chimney must be clean, right size, properly constructed
and in GOOD CONDITION.
1.
Installation must conform to requirements of the
authority having jurisdiction or, in absence of such
requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54.
2.
Boiler’s induced draft blower has 3” outlet. 3” X
4” increaser tting is included in parts bag. Locate
increaser tting on outlet of induced draft blower, and
secure gas-tight with bead of furnished silicone sealant.
Increaser tting is required on this boiler for Category I
venting, and 4” is minimum permissible vent diameter.
This does not imply vent connector is intended to be 4”
diameter pipe. Vent connector shall be sized according
to appropriate venting tables in the National Fuel
Gas Code and may be required to be larger than 4”
diameter.
NOTICE
Boiler installation for chimney venting is not
complete unless increaser tting is located and
secured.
3.
These are high efciency boilers with low stack or
exhaust temperature.
4.
Venting into masonry chimney without liner, line
chimney from top to bottom with either:
A. Listed Type B vent pipe
B. Listed exible vent liner
C. Poured ceramic liner.
11.
Fasten sections of vent pipe with sheet metal screws to
make piping rigid. Use stovepipe wires to support pipe
from above.
12.
Do not connect to replace ue.
13.
Do not install damper on this boiler.
Minimum Vent Pipe Clearance
• Use Type B vent pipe through crawl space. Where vent
pipe passes through combustible wall or partition, use
ventilated metal thimble. Thimble should be 4 inches
larger in diameter than vent pipe.
• Boiler installed with single wall vent, must have 6”
clearance between its surface and any combustible
material. New Type B gas vent or exible liner must be
installed in accordance with instructions furnished with
vent. Maintain clearances as specied for vent pipe.
• Verify vent pipe is re-stopped where it goes through
oor or ceiling. It should have approved vent cap with
clearances from roof. If clearances are less than shown,
have vent checked by local authorities. Figure 7, Page 11.
• Vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural
draft shall not be connected into any portion of
mechanical draft systems operating under positive
pressure.
5.
Outside chimneys should not be used unless they are
(choose one of the following):
A. Enclosed in a chase
B. Lined with Type B vent pipe
C. Use listed exible vent liner
D. Use certied chimney lining system
6.
Vent connector from boiler to chimney should run as
directly as possible with as few elbows as possible.
7.
Where possible, it is recommended to common vent
water heater and boiler. Consult appropriate Vent
Sizing Tables in National Fuel Gas Code for specic
requirements of multiple appliance venting.
8.
Boiler is only appliance connected to vent, Type B vent
pipe is recommended for vent connector.
9.
Slope pipe up from boiler to chimney not less than 1/4”
per foot (21mm/m).
10.
End of vent pipe must be ush with inside face of
chimney ue. Use sealed-in thimble for chimney
connection.
10
Liner
Chimney
Thimble
Vent System
Cleanout
Boiler
Vent pipe must be: At lease 2 ft. (610mm) higher than any part of the roof, but not less than 3 ft. (915mm) tall, and within a 10 ft.
within a 10 ft. (3m) radius of the apex.
Boiler
Water Heater
Chimney
Figure 7 - Type B Gas Vent
VENT INSTALLATION
CHECK YOUR CHIMNEY
For boilers for connection to gas vents or
chimneys, vent installations shall be in
accordance with “Venting of Equipment”, of the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54,
or applicable provisions of the local building
codes.
11
VENT INSTALLATION
Removing Existing Boiler From Common Venting
System
When an existing boiler is removed from a common
venting system, the common venting system is likely to be
too large for proper venting of the appliances remaining
connected to it.
At the time of removal of an existing boiler, the following
steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining
connected to the common venting system placed in
operation, while the other appliance remaining connected
to the common venting system are not in operation.
1.
Seal any unused openings in the common venting
system.
2.
Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or
restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deciencies
which could cause an unsafe condition.
3.
Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliances remaining connected to the common venting
system are located and other spaces of the building.
Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected
to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust
fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so
they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a
summer exhaust fan. Close replace dampers.
4.
Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow
the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance
will operate continuously.
5.
Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5
minutes of main burner operation. Use ame of a match
or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
6.
After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system
properly vents when tested as outlined above, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans, replace dampers and any
other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions
of use.
7.
Any improper operation of the common venting system
should be corrected so the installation conforms with
the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
When re-sizing any portion of the common venting
system, the common venting system should be re-sized
to approach the minimum size as determined using the
appropriate tables in Chapter 13 of the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.
8.
It is recommended that existing gas vents be checked
to be sure they meet local codes.
12
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