Universal Audio UAD-2 Live Rack Core User manual

UAD‑2 Live Rack
MADI Effects Processor
Operation Manual
Manual Version 180518
www.uaudio.com
Table Of Contents
page number to jump directly to that page.
Chapter 1: Introduction ....................................................................... 13
UAD‑2 Live Rack Features ................................................................................ 14
Hardware ...........................................................................................................................14
Software ............................................................................................................................14
Package Contents ...............................................................................................................14
UAD‑2 Live Rack System Overview .................................................................... 15
UAD‑2 Live Rack Hardware ..................................................................................................15
Live Rack Software Application ............................................................................................15
UAD Powered Plug‑Ins ........................................................................................................15
UAD Meter & Control Panel Software Application ................................................................... 16
UA Store ............................................................................................................................ 17
Soundcraft Vi Series Consoles .............................................................................................. 17
Soundcraft Realtime Rack ...................................................................................................17
Tip: Click any section or
Documentation Overview .................................................................................. 18
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual .....................................................................................................18
UAD Plug‑Ins Manual .......................................................................................................... 18
Direct Developer Plug‑Ins ....................................................................................................18
Soundcraft Vi Series Consoles .............................................................................................. 18
Hyperlinks ..........................................................................................................................18
Technical Support ............................................................................................................... 18
Chapter 2: Hardware ........................................................................... 19
Hardware Overview ........................................................................................... 19
Front Panel ..................................................................................................... 19
(1) HOST Indicator .............................................................................................................19
(2) PSU Indicators .............................................................................................................. 20
(3) POWER Indicator ...........................................................................................................20
(4 & 5) MADI Indicators ...................................................................................................... 20
(6) RESET Button ............................................................................................................... 20
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents2
Rear Panel ...................................................................................................... 21
(1) AC Power Inputs ............................................................................................................ 21
(2) Power Switches .............................................................................................................21
Automatic Failover .............................................................................................................. 21
(3) Thunderbolt 3 Ports ....................................................................................................... 22
(4) Word Clock Out .............................................................................................................22
(5) Word Clock In ................................................................................................................ 23
(6) Word Clock Termination Switch ....................................................................................... 23
(7) 1394b Ports (no function) .............................................................................................. 23
(8 & 9) MADI I/O Ports ........................................................................................................ 23
Standalone Behavior ........................................................................................ 24
Chapter 3: System Setup ..................................................................... 25
Overview ......................................................................................................... 25
System Requirements ...................................................................................... 25
System Connections ......................................................................................... 26
About UAD‑2 Live Rack system connections .......................................................................... 26
Single Unit Wiring ...............................................................................................................26
Multi‑Unit Wiring ................................................................................................................ 27
Thunderbolt 1 and 2 Mac Wiring .......................................................................................... 28
SoundCraft Vi‑Series Console Connections .............................................................................29
Single Unit Wiring with SoundCraft Vi Consoles .....................................................................30
Multi‑Unit Wiring with SoundCraft Vi Consoles ....................................................................... 31
Software Installation ...........................................................................................................32
Preparation ........................................................................................................................32
Software Installation Procedure ............................................................................................ 32
About Registration ..............................................................................................................33
About Authorization ............................................................................................................33
Authorization Procedure ......................................................................................................33
Offline Authorization Procedure ............................................................................................ 34
Operating System Software Configuration ........................................................... 36
Power Adapter and Battery Tabs ........................................................................................... 36
Required System Settings .................................................................................................... 37
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents3
UAD‑2 Live Rack Software Configuration ............................................................ 38
Chapter 4: Live Rack Application ......................................................... 39
Application Overview ........................................................................................ 39
Key Concepts .....................................................................................................................39
Entering & Exiting the Application ........................................................................................ 41
Navigation Overview ......................................................................................... 43
Views Overview ...................................................................................................................43
Global Navigation Elements .................................................................................................44
Banks ................................................................................................................................ 45
Navigation Scroll Bars ........................................................................................................ 46
Keyboard Focus .................................................................................................................. 47
Keyboard Shortcuts ............................................................................................................. 48
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents4
Global Screen Elements ................................................................................... 49
View Elements .................................................................................................................... 49
Main Column ......................................................................................................................50
Meter Bridge ......................................................................................................................51
Channels Bar ......................................................................................................................52
Info Bar ............................................................................................................................. 54
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents5
Inserts View .................................................................................................... 62
Current Bank Channels ........................................................................................................ 62
Channel Column ................................................................................................................. 63
Inserts Options Overview ......................................................................................................64
Inserts Option Descriptions .................................................................................................. 65
Gains View ...................................................................................................... 69
Gain Elements .................................................................................................................... 70
Gains Options ..................................................................................................................... 72
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents6
Delay Groups View ........................................................................................... 74
Delay Groups Overview ........................................................................................................75
Delay Groups Options .......................................................................................................... 76
Delay Groups Elements ........................................................................................................77
Configuring Delay Groups .....................................................................................................78
Delay Groups Example .........................................................................................................79
Channel View .................................................................................................. 80
Navigating to Channel View .................................................................................................. 80
Selecting Channels within Channel View ...............................................................................80
Two View Modes: Single View & Channel Strip View ................................................................ 81
Channel View Options ..........................................................................................................82
Insert Buttons ....................................................................................................................83
Channel I/O Gains ............................................................................................................... 85
PLUG‑IN Tab ...................................................................................................................... 86
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents7
PRESETS Tab .....................................................................................................................90
ASSIGN Tab ....................................................................................................................... 94
How To Assign Inserts .........................................................................................................95
Snapshots View ............................................................................................... 97
Snapshot Defined ...............................................................................................................97
Snapshot Key Commands ....................................................................................................98
Recalling Snapshots ............................................................................................................99
File Columns .................................................................................................................... 100
Snapshots Term Definitions ................................................................................................101
Navigate to Snapshots View ...............................................................................................101
Keyboard Focus & Navigation .............................................................................................101
Folders Column ................................................................................................................102
Snapshots Column ............................................................................................................ 103
To Prime and Recall a Snapshot: ........................................................................................ 103
Snapshots Options ............................................................................................................ 104
IMPORT/EXPORT .............................................................................................................. 107
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents8
Recall Panel ..................................................................................................................... 109
Universe View ................................................................................................................... 110
Settings View ................................................................................................ 111
Navigating to Settings View ................................................................................................ 111
Hardware Tab ...................................................................................................................112
Display Tab ......................................................................................................................114
MIDI Tab ..........................................................................................................................115
Plug‑Ins Tab ..................................................................................................................... 117
Soundcraft Snapshot Recall ............................................................................ 119
Workflow with Vi Consoles .................................................................................................. 119
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents9
Chapter 5: UAD Meter & Control Panel ............................................... 120
Launching the Application .............................................................................. 120
Using the UAD Meter ..................................................................................... 120
UAD Meter Window ........................................................................................ 121
Title Bar ...........................................................................................................................121
Open Plug‑Ins Panel Button ...............................................................................................121
UAD Resource Meters .......................................................................................................121
Meter Menu Button ........................................................................................................... 123
UAD Control Panels ....................................................................................... 124
Accessing the Control Panels .............................................................................................124
System Information Panel ............................................................................... 125
Software Section ...............................................................................................................125
(Plug‑In Latency Section) ..................................................................................................125
Hardware Section..............................................................................................................126
Plug‑Ins Panel ............................................................................................... 127
Authorize Plug‑Ins button .................................................................................................. 127
Plug‑In Column ................................................................................................................128
Status Column ..................................................................................................................128
Help Column .................................................................................................................... 128
Buy Column .....................................................................................................................128
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents10
Configuration Panel ........................................................................................ 129
UAD‑2 DSP ...................................................................................................................... 129
(Host Compatibility Settings) .............................................................................................131
User Interface Settings ...................................................................................................... 131
Info Display ......................................................................................................................132
Help Panel .................................................................................................... 132
Chapter 6: Using UAD Plug-Ins .......................................................... 133
The UAD Plug‑In Interface .............................................................................. 133
Status Bar ........................................................................................................................133
Adjusting Parameters ..................................................................................... 134
Text Entry .........................................................................................................................134
Mouse/Wheel Scroll ...........................................................................................................134
Keyboard Control ..............................................................................................................135
Shortcuts ...................................................................................................... 135
DSP Loading Notes ........................................................................................ 136
Tempo Sync .................................................................................................. 137
Sync Activation .................................................................................................................137
Available Tempo Sync Note Values ...................................................................................... 137
Range Limits .................................................................................................................... 138
Entering Tempo Values ......................................................................................................138
Precision Delay Modes with Tempo Sync .............................................................................139
Galaxy Tape Echo & Roland RE‑201 Sync ...........................................................................139
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents11
Chapter 7: UA Account & Store .......................................................... 140
Account Overview .......................................................................................... 140
Device Registration ........................................................................................................... 140
Accessing Your Account ..................................................................................................... 140
Account Details ................................................................................................................141
Store Overview ............................................................................................... 141
Bundled Plug‑Ins .............................................................................................................. 141
Optional Plug‑Ins .............................................................................................................. 141
UAD Plug‑Ins Are Already Installed .....................................................................................141
Coupons...........................................................................................................................141
UAD Authorization Overview ............................................................................ 142
My Hardware .................................................................................................................... 142
UAD System ..................................................................................................................... 142
Account Creation and Device Registration ...........................................................................142
Adding Additional UAD Devices ..........................................................................................142
Authorizing Newly‑Purchased UAD Plug‑Ins.........................................................................142
Authorizations Are Stored On UAD Device ...........................................................................142
Demo Mode ................................................................................................... 143
Demo Reset......................................................................................................................143
Demo Activation ...............................................................................................................143
Buying UAD Plug‑Ins ..................................................................................... 144
Purchase Procedure ..........................................................................................................144
UAD Authorization Procedure .......................................................................... 145
Offline UAD Authorization ............................................................................... 146
Chapter 8: Specifications .................................................................. 148
Chapter 9: Notices ............................................................................ 150
Warranty ....................................................................................................... 150
Repair Service ............................................................................................... 150
Maintenance ................................................................................................. 150
Compliance ................................................................................................... 151
Technical Support ............................................................................. 154
Universal Audio Knowledge Base ..................................................................... 154
YouTube Support Channel ............................................................................... 154
Universal Audio Community Forums ................................................................ 154
Contact Universal Audio Support ..................................................................... 154
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Table Of Contents12

Chapter 1: Introduction

16-channel MADI Effects Processor For Live Mixing With UAD Plug-Ins

UAD‑2 Live Rack is a 16‑channel MADI effects processor for live sound engineers to craft their mixes using Realtime UAD Processing and industry‑leading UAD plug‑ins — including Antares Auto‑Tune Realtime — right out of the box. Up to four UAD‑2 Live Rack units can be combined for up to 64 channels of MADI signal processing via Mac Thunderbolt.

Realtime UAD Plug-In Processing

With its Realtime UAD QUAD Core Processing, UAD‑2 Live Rack lets engineers enhance their live mixes with the world’s best analog emulations, courtesy of Universal Audio’s acclaimed UAD Powered Plug‑Ins library.
This sleek 1U rackmount processor is available in two bundled plug‑in configurations: UAD-2 Live Rack Core – Includes a generous suite of UAD plug‑ins, including legendary
1176 and Teletronix LA‑2A compressors, and Pultec EQs. UAD-2 Live Rack Ultimate – Includes over 90 UAD plug‑ins, with exclusive titles from
SSL®, Studer,® SSL,® Neve,® Manley,® Lexicon,® API,® Fender,® Moog,® and many more.
Included with both UAD‑2 Live Rack configurations is the Antares Auto‑Tune Realtime plug‑in. Legendary for its vocal enhancing and creative applications, genuine Antares Auto‑Tuning can be used in real time for pitch correction and modern pop vocal effects. And existing UAD plug‑in users can readily use their licensed UAD plug‑ins with UAD‑2 Live Rack.
Note: A small number of UAD plug-ins are incompatible with UAD-2 Live Rack. For full details, visit help.uaudio.com.
Live Rack Application
With the Live Rack application, front‑of‑house engineers can take advantage of intuitive features such as drag and drop, copy and paste, keyboard navigation, plug‑in zoom, and the ability to store and recall channel strip presets and/or complete setup configuration Snapshots. Designed for seamless operation in a live setting, the Live Rack app features large text and GUI elements making it easy to quickly tweak parameters.
The Live Rack app also features MIDI snapshot recall capabilities as well as networked software integration with select Soundcraft Vi consoles.
Fail-Safe Features
UAD‑2 Live Rack includes professional, fail‑safe features for reliable live sound use. Redundant internal power supplies ensure that UAD‑2 Live Rack will continue to process audio if one power supply fails. If the Live Rack application or computer fails, or its Thunderbolt cable is disconnected, UAD‑2 Live Rack will still process audio with the last known plug‑in state intact. And with the Live Rack app in Safe mode, destructive setting changes are prevented during a live show.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 13
UAD-2 Live Rack Features

Hardware

• Durable 1U Rack enclosure
• 4 SHARC DSPs on‑board
• Dual‑redundant internal power supplies with failover detection
• Each UAD‑2 Live Rack unit processes up to 16 channels of a MADI stream
• Add additional units for 32, 48, or 64 MADI channels
• Runs a huge library of UAD Powered Plug‑Ins & UAD Direct Developer Plug‑Ins
• Dual‑Thunderbolt 3 host connectivity
• One set of MADI optical I/O (64 channels @ 48 kHz)
• Word Clock I/O (BNC) and input termination
• Sample Rate support from 44.1 kHz to 96 kHz
• Clock Support for the following formats: Internal, MADI, Word Clock

Software

• Purpose‑built UAD‑2 Live Rack application for inserting UAD Powered Plug‑Ins
• Networked integration with select Soundcraft Vi Series consoles – allows full remote snapshot triggering and storing
• Create, store, and recall channel strip presets
• Create, store, and recall snapshots
• Up to eight UAD Powered Plug‑Ins per‑channel
• Meter bridge always displays signal levels on all channels
• Plug‑ins are categorized by type for quick assignments
• Large text and graphics for high visibility in live sound environments
• SAFE Mode ensures destructive changes do not occur during a live scenario
• Edit Mode ensures changes can be made as quickly as possible
• Intuitive drag/drop functionality for copy/paste, navigation, and moving plug‑ins between inserts and/or tracks
• Most functions can be navigated and executed without a mouse (via computer keyboard)
• Full screen application minimizes visual clutter
• Delay compensation group channels for maintaining phase alignment (critical for drums)
• Application and Snapshots can be configured without connected hardware for offline setup and/or sharing with other operators

Package Contents

• UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit
• IEC power cables: (1) USA, (1) Europe
• Set of four rack screw with washers
• Getting Started URL card
• For installation software, visit www.uaudio.com/downloads
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 14
UAD-2 Live Rack System Overview
UAD‑2 Live Rack has several components that comprise the complete UAD‑2 Live Rack system. A brief description of each component is provided below, along with a link to complete details about the component.
UAD-2 Live Rack Hardware
The UAD‑2 Live Rack unit is the 1U rack hardware that performs audio signal processing on digital audio streams via MADI. The hardware unit contains four SHARC DSPs that process the UAD Powered Plug‑In algorithms. Each unit can process up to 16 MADI streams, and up to four units can be combined to process a total of 64 MADI streams.
The UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware is configured and controlled by the UAD‑2 Live Rack software application.
For complete hardware details, see “Chapter 2: Hardware” beginning on page 19.

Live Rack Software Application

The Live Rack application is the software interface for the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit. The software configures and controls the hardware unit(s) and UAD Powered Plug‑ Ins. The application runs on select Mac computers and it interfaces to the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware via Thunderbolt.
Note: Although UAD Powered Plug-Ins are operated via the Live Rack software, the signal processing is performed on the hardware unit’s SHARC DSP, not the computer’s CPU.
For complete details about the software application, see “Chapter 4: Live Rack
Application” beginning on page 39.

UAD Powered Plug-Ins

UAD Powered Plug‑Ins are software plug‑in titles containing DSP algorithms. UAD plug‑ ins are loaded and controlled within the Live Rack software for signal processing on the four SHARC DSPs in the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware. Each UAD plug‑in contains a graphical user interface (GUI) and various control parameters that can be manipulated to achieve the desired sonic results.
Typical UAD plug-in interface
UAD Powered Plug‑Ins are developed by Universal Audio and also by Direct Developer (3rd‑party) partners. A wide range of titles are available that are suitable for nearly every application. The UAD Powered Plug‑In titles that are included with UAD‑2 Live Rack depend on the bundle included with the retail product package:
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 15
Core Live – The Core Live bundle includes 15 UAD plug‑in titles that were selected as a fundamental base set for live sound applications.
Ultimate Live 2 – The Ultimate Live 2 bundle includes 84 UA‑developed titles. Note that Direct Developer titles are not included.
UAD plug‑ins that are not included in the retail bundles are optional and purchased separately. Optional UAD plug‑ins can be individually evaluated without functional limitations for 14 days in demo mode, and can be purchased anytime at the UA store at
www.uaudio.com.
For complete details about how UAD Powered Plug‑Ins are used within UAD‑2 Live Rack, see “Chapter 6: Using UAD Plug‑Ins” beginning on page 133. For complete details about individual UAD Powered Plug‑Ins, see the UAD Plug‑Ins Manual which is placed on the startup disk during software installation.
Note: UAD-2 Live Rack, like other UAD devices, can only use UAD Powered Plug­Ins which are developed specifically for the UAD DSP accelerator platform. Plug­ins developed for other hosts and platforms (VST, RTAS, AAX, Audio Units, native, etc) cannot be used with the UAD-2 Live Rack system.

UAD Meter & Control Panel Software Application

The UAD Meter & Control Panel is used to authorize licensed UAD plug‑ins and configure global functionality that pertains to all UAD devices in the same system (the application is used for all UAD products).
The application consists of two components: The UAD Meter and the UAD Control Panels. Complete documentation for the UAD Meter & Control Panel application is in
“Chapter 5: UAD Meter & Control Panel” beginning on page 120.
UAD Meter
The UAD Meter window (shown at right) displays the current DSP and memory status of all active UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware (including multiple devices).
Note: These meters are also represented within the UAD-2 Live Rack application.
UAD Control Panels
The UAD Control Panel window has multiple panels that display, and enable control of, various UAD system, plug‑ in, and global configuration parameters.
The screenshot at right shows the System Info panel, one of four control panel windows in the UAD Meter & Control Panel application.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 16

UA Store

The UA store at www.uaudio.com is where optional UAD plug‑in licenses can be purchased. Promotional coupons are also redeemed here. All UAD device registrations and plug‑in authorizations are managed here as well.
For complete details, see “Chapter 7: UA Account & Store” beginning on page 140.

Soundcraft Vi Series Consoles

Note: UAD-2 Live Rack can be used with any compatible MADI system.
Soundcraft Vi Series consoles are digital mixing/processing systems designed for use in a live sound environment.
UAD‑2 Live Rack includes Vi console integration. Vi consoles integrate with UAD‑2 Live Rack via two simultaneous control protocols:
MADI – Digital audio streams are routed between Vi consoles and the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit for signal processing via MADI optical I/O (note that all UAD plug‑in signals are processed in the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit, not in the Vi console). Use the Vi Console’s powerful Insert and patching system to route signals to and from the Vi console via MADI.
Ethernet – Digital control signals, for saving and loading UAD‑2 Live Rack configuration Snapshots (Vi CUEs), are routed between Vi consoles and the Mac computer running UAD‑2 Live Rack software via Ethernet.

Soundcraft Realtime Rack

Soundcraft Realtime Rack was designed and manufactured by Universal Audio, but sold and distributed through Soundcraft by Harman.
Realtime Rack is functionally similar to UAD‑2 Live Rack. The main difference between the two is that Realtime Rack has Thunderbolt 2 ports (some earliest units have Thunderbolt 1 ports), while UAD‑2 Live Rack has Thunderbolt 3 ports. UAD‑2 Live Rack software can be used with Realtime Rack, and Realtime Rack can be combined with UAD‑2 Live Rack in multi‑unit systems with appropriate Thunderbolt adapters and cabling.
Realtime Rack Support
For Realtime Rack hardware and repair support, visit www.soundcraft.com. For Realtime Rack software support, see “Technical Support” on page 154.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 17

Documentation Overview

UAD‑2 Live Rack instructions are separated by areas of functionality, as detailed below. Documentation is copied to the computer during software installation (documentation can also be downloaded here).
All manuals are available in PDF format only. PDF files require a free PDF reader application such as Preview (included with macOS) or Adobe Reader.
After software installation, all UAD‑2 Live Rack documentation can be found on the computer at the following location:
• /Applications/Universal Audio/
Tip: Documentation can also be accessed by clicking the “View Documentation” button in the Help panel within the UAD Meter & Control Panel application.
UAD-2 Live Rack Manual
The UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual (this document) contains complete information about the hardware unit and how to configure and operate the UAD‑2 Live Rack software. Included are detailed descriptions for all connections, features, and control functions.
This manual also contains details about the UAD Meter & Control Panel application, obtaining optional UAD plug‑in licenses at the UA online store, and more.

UAD Plug-Ins Manual

The features and functionality of all individual UAD Powered Plug‑Ins is detailed in the UAD Plug‑Ins Manual. Refer to that document to learn about the operation, controls, and user interface of each plug‑in that is developed by Universal Audio.

Direct Developer Plug-Ins

UAD Powered Plug‑Ins includes plug‑ins from Direct Developer partners. Documentation for these 3rd‑party plug‑ins are separate files that are written and provided by the plug‑in developers themselves. The filenames for these plug‑ins are the same as the plug‑in title names.

Soundcraft Vi Series Consoles

Operating instructions for Vi Series consoles is beyond the scope of UAD‑2 Live Rack documentation. Refer to Soundcraft documentation for all Vi system operating details.

Hyperlinks

Hyperlinks to other pages in the same file and web pages are highlighted in blue text. Click a hyperlink to jump directly to the linked item.
Tip: Use the “back” button in the PDF reader application to return to the previous page after clicking a hyperlink.

Technical Support

To contact Universal Audio for help, see “Technical Support” on page 154.

UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 1: Introduction 18

Chapter 2: Hardware

UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
IN
ON
OFF
PSU 2 100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
DESIGNED IN CALIFORNIA • MADE IN CHINA
UNIVERSAL AUDIO
UAD-2 LIVE RACK
R-RMM-UAO-UAD-2 LIVE RACK
WORD CLOCK
WORD CLOCK
RESET
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
IN
ON
OFF
DESIGNED IN CALIFORNIA • MADE IN CHINA
UNIVERSAL AUDIO UAD-2 LIVE RACK
PSU 2 100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
R-RMM-UAO-UAD-2 LIVE RACK
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
RESET

Hardware Overview

The UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware is the 1U rack device that performs audio signal processing on digital audio streams via MADI optical I/O. The hardware unit contains four SHARC DSPs that process the UAD Powered Plug‑In algorithms. Each unit can process up to 16 MADI streams, and up to four units can be combined to process a total of 64 MADI streams. Additionally, each unit has dual‑redundant internal power supplies and automatic failover protection.
Each UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit is configured and controlled by the UAD‑2 Live Rack software application. The MADI channels being processed by each hardware unit is specified in the Settings tab in the UAD‑2 Live Rack software.

Front Panel

This section describes the function of all visual indicators and controls on the UAD‑2 Live Rack front panel. There are five visual‑only elements and one recessed hardware RESET button.
1 2 3 4 5 6

(1) HOST Indicator

The HOST indicator displays the status of the rear panel Thunderbolt connection to the host computer system. The indicator is lit when UAD‑2 Live Rack is connected to, and properly communicating with, the Mac computer that is running UAD‑2 Live Rack software.
The UAD‑2 Live Rack software must be properly installed and configured on the host computer to enable driver connectivity, and the HOST indicator must be illuminated to use UAD‑2 Live Rack with all computer and Vi console operations.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 19

(2) PSU Indicators

These indicators display the status of the rear panel dual redundant internal power supply units (PSU). There is one indicator for each power supply unit (PSU 1 and PSU
2). The color of each indicator displays the status of the PSU as follows:
White – The PSU is operating normally. The PSU is connected to AC power, and the power switch for the PSU (rear panel) is in the ON position.
Red – The PSU is not delivering power. This state is caused by one or more of the following conditions:
• The PSU is not connected to AC power
• The power switch for the PSU is in the OFF position
• The PSU has malfunctioned
PSU Indicator notes:
• If one internal power supply unit fails, UAD‑2 Live Rack will continue to process
audio signals.
• It is normal for the PSU indicator to flash red upon power up of the hardware

(3) POWER Indicator

The Universal Audio text and logo are lit when the hardware unit is receiving proper operating voltages from one or both internal power supply units.

(4 & 5) MADI Indicators

These indicators represent whether or not MADI digital audio signals are present at the rear panel MADI I/O connectors. There is one indicator for MADI input and one for MADI output. The state of each indicator represents the MADI signals as follows:
White (bright) – The audio level of any channel in the MADI stream is above ‑60 dB. White (dim) – The MADI stream is detected but no channels are above ‑60 dB. Black (off) – No audio signals are present in the MADI stream.
(4) MADI IN Indicator
Indicates the state of digital audio signals at the rear panel MADI input connector.
(5) MADI OUT Indicator
Indicates the state of digital audio signals at the rear panel MADI output connector.

(6) RESET Button

This recessed button executes a hardware reset and initializes the unit. Reset should only be performed if there is an unrecoverable failure and all other troubleshooting techniques are exhausted.
Note: Pressing this switch interrupts power to the UAD-2 Live Rack hardware unit. It performs the same function as manually turning off the unit with the rear panel PSU switches.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 20
DESIGNED IN CALIFORNIA • MADE IN CHINA
UAD-2 Live Rack
DESIGNED IN CALIFORNIA • MADE IN CHINA
UNIVERSAL AUDIO UAD-2 LIVE RACK
PSU 1
100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
PSU 2 100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
R-RMM-UAO-UAD-2 LIVE RACK
UAD-2 Live Rack
DESIGNED IN CALIFORNIA • MADE IN CHINA
UNIVERSAL AUDIO UAD-2 LIVE RACK
PSU 1
100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
PSU 2 100V-240V
0.30A 50-60 Hz
R-RMM-UAO-UAD-2 LIVE RACK
1 2 3 4 5 6

Rear Panel

This section describes the function of all switches and connectors on the UAD‑2 Live Rack front panel.
1
2

(1) AC Power Inputs

Connect standard detachable IEC power cables to the dual redundant internal power supply units here.
Each PSU accepts 100VAC – 240VAC, 50‑60 Hz. The UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit draws a total maximum of 30 Watts of power.
Note: One PSU and power cable can be used if failover operation is not desired.

(2) Power Switches

Each power supply unit has its own integrated power switch. AC power is passed to the PSU when the toggle switch is in the in (“I”) position.

Automatic Failover

UAD‑2 Live Rack’s integrated failover circuitry automatically maintains power to the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware. In the event that one of the internal power supplies malfunctions or if power to one of the PSUs is interrupted, UAD‑2 Live Rack will continue to process audio.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 21
Rear Panel (continued)
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
WORD CLOCK
WORD CLOCK
RESET
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
IN
ON
OFF
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
RESET
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
IN
ON
OFF
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
3 4 5 6
7 8 9
.

(3) Thunderbolt 3 Ports

Connect a Thunderbolt cable (not included) between one of these ports and the Thunderbolt 3 port on the Mac host computer that is running the UAD‑2 Live Rack software application. The HOST indicator on the front panel is lit when the connection is established.
Either port can be used for the host computer connection. The other port remains available for Thunderbolt 3 daisy‑chain connections, for example additional UAD‑2 Live Rack units or the Apple Thunderbolt 3 to Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
Note: Although Thunderbolt 3 always uses USB-C connectors, not all USB-C computer ports are Thunderbolt 3 ports.

(4) Word Clock Out

This BNC connector transmits a standard (1x) word clock when UAD‑2 Live Rack is set to use its internal clock. The clock rate sent by this port matches the current system sample rate, as specified in the Hardware tab within the UAD‑2 Live Rack software application.
When UAD‑2 Live Rack is set to use external word clock as its clock, UAD‑2 Live Rack is a word clock slave. If the incoming external word clock is within ±0.5% of a supported sample rate (44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz), Word Clock Out will mirror Word Clock In with a slight phase delay of about 40 nanoseconds.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 22

(5) Word Clock In

UAD‑2 Live Rack’s internal clock can be synchronized (slaved) to an external master word clock. This is accomplished by setting UAD‑2 Live Rack’s clock source to Word Clock in the Hardware tab within the UAD‑2 Live Rack software’s Settings view, connecting the external word clock’s BNC connector to UAD‑2 Live Rack’s word clock input, and setting the external device to transmit word clock. If UAD‑2 Live Rack is the last device in the clock chain, the Termination switch (6) should be engaged.
Note: UAD-2 Live Rack can be synchronized to an external “1x” clock signal only. Superclock, overclocking, and subclocking are not supported.

(6) Word Clock Termination Switch

This pushbutton switch provides internal 75‑ohm word clock input signal termination when required. Word clock termination is active when the switch is engaged (depressed).
UAD‑2 Live Rack’s termination switch should only be engaged when UAD‑2 Live Rack is set to sync to external word clock and it is the last device at the receiving end of a word clock cable. For example, if UAD‑2 Live Rack is the last “slave” unit at the end of a clock chain (when UAD‑2 Live Rack’s word clock out port is not used), termination should be active.

(7) 1394b Ports (no function)

The 1394b ports are for manufacturing purposes only. They have no functionality within the UAD‑2 Live Rack system.
Important: Do not attach any devices, including a computer, to the 1394b ports.

(8 & 9) MADI I/O Ports

The MADI I/O ports are used for the digital audio interconnections between the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit and other MADI equipment. Dual Optical SC‑Plug (ISO/IEC 9314‑3) connectors are provided.
(8) MADI OUT
Connect this port to the MADI optical input on the MADI device.
(9) MADI IN
Connect this port to the MADI optical output on the MADI device.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 23

Standalone Behavior

UAD‑2 Live Rack supports limited standalone functionality in the event that the Thunderbolt 3 connection to the host computer is lost, or if the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit is power cycled and no host computer is found upon re‑powering the hardware.
Thunderbolt 3 connection lost – In the event that the Thunderbolt 3 cable is removed at one or both ends, or if the host computer is otherwise no longer detected, UAD‑2 Live Rack will continue to process audio in the same state as when the connection was lost, including UAD plug‑in processing. If/when the host connection is reestablished, the UAD‑2 Live Rack software will be updated to reflect the current state of the hardware, and software control is resumed.
Important: Reestablishing the Thunderbolt 3 host-to-hardware connection will
cause a temporary mute of the audio streams as channels and plug-ins are re­allocated. In the event of a mid-show failure, wait until it is acceptable to hear a mute in the audio path (e.g., not in the middle of a song).
Power cycled, no host found – In the event that power to the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit is completely interrupted then reestablished and/or the unit is manually power cycled or reset, and the host computer cannot be detected after re‑powering the hardware, UAD‑2 Live Rack will function in “all MADI inputs to all MADI outputs” mode without UAD plug‑in processing. This ensures that audio can still be routed by the Vi console, even if the UAD‑2 Live Rack software connection cannot be established.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 2: Hardware 24

Chapter 3: System Setup

Overview

UAD‑2 Live Rack system setup requires these primary procedures, all of which are detailed in this chapter:
• System connections (device wiring)
• UAD‑2 Live Rack software installation
• Hardware device registration and UAD plug‑in authorization
• Computer operating system software configuration
• UAD‑2 Live Rack software configuration

System Requirements

Note: Cables and adapters are not included.
• UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit
• Apple Mac computer with available Thunderbolt 3 port*
• MacOS 10.13.3 High Sierra
• Internet connection to download software and authorize UAD plug‑ins
• 6 gigabytes available storage
• Thunderbolt 3 cable for each UAD‑2 Live Rack unit
• (2) single MADI Optical SC cables or (1) Duplex MADI optical SC cable
for each UAD‑2 Live Rack unit (multi‑unit setups cannot use duplex MADI cables)
*Macs with Thunderbolt 1 or Thunderbolt 2 ports can be used with appropriate adapters and cables. For details, see "Thunderbolt 1 and 2 Mac Wiring" on page
28.

If using Soundcraft Vi-Series Console

• Category 5 Ethernet cable
• Belkin USB‑C to Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
• Apple store part number HJKF2ZM/A or MD463LL/A
• Belkin store part number F2CU040dsWHTAPL
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 25

System Connections

Interconnect the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit, the Live Rack software host computer, and the MADI device following the illustrations in this section.
About UAD-2 Live Rack system connections
• Do not connect any devices, including a computer, to the UAD‑2 Live Rack 1394b
ports. These ports are for manufacturing purposes only.
• The MADI channels to be processed by UAD‑2 Live Rack are specified in the
Hardware panel of the Settings page within the Live Rack software application.
• When synchronizing to external Word Clock, the first UAD‑2 Live Rack unit (MADI
channels 1 – 16) must receive the Word Clock, then pass the clock to the second unit and so on (via daisy‑chaining), for up to four units.
• Duplex MADI cables cannot be used with multi‑unit configurations.
• All Live Rack MIDI control commands are received via the Audio MIDI Setup
application in macOS. Refer to the MIDI control device documentation for setup.
• When operating the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware, the unit must be placed or
mounted with the vent holes facing up.

Single Unit Wiring

The diagram below illustrates connections for one UAD‑2 Live Rack unit for up to 16 MADI channels of UAD plug‑in processing.
Cables Required (not included):
• One Thunderbolt 3 cable between UAD‑2 Live Rack and the host computer for
software control
• Two MADI optical cables (or a single duplex cable) between UAD‑2 Live Rack and
the MADI device for digital audio send/return
MADI Device
MADI Optical SC
IN–MADI–OUT
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
MADI IN
System connections for single unit setup
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 26
Thunderbolt 3

Multi-Unit Wiring

UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI Device
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 3
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
IN–MADI–OUT
The diagram below illustrates connections for 2, 3, or 4 UAD‑2 Live Rack units for up to 64 MADI channels of UAD plug‑in processing (16 MADI channels for each UAD‑2 Live Rack unit).
Cables Required (not included):
• One Thunderbolt 3 cable between UAD‑2 Live Rack and the computer for software
control
• One Thunderbolt 3 cable for each additional UAD‑2 Live Rack for unit interlinks
• One MADI optical cable between the MADI device and the first UAD‑2 Live Rack
for digital audio send
• One MADI optical cable between the last UAD‑2 Live Rack and Vi console for
digital audio return
• One MADI optical cable for each additional UAD‑2 Live Rack for unit interlinki
MADI Optical SC
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI Device
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UAD-2 Live Rack Units
IN–MADI–OUT
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
System connections for multi-unit setup
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI IN
Thunderbolt 3
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 27

Thunderbolt 1 and 2 Mac Wiring

UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI Device
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 3
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
UAD-2 Live Rack Units
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 3
IN–MADI–OUT
IN–MADI–OUT
UAD‑2 Live Rack is designed for a direct connection to a Thunderbolt 3 Mac. However, older Macs with Thunderbolt 1 or Thunderbolt 2 ports can be used via a Thunderbolt 2 cable and the Apple Thunderbolt 3 to Thunderbolt 2 adapter.
Additional Items Needed with Thunderbolt 1 and Thunderbolt 2 Macs
• (1) Apple Thunderbolt 3 to Thunderbolt 2 Adapter (Apple part number
MMEL2AM/A) at the UAD‑2 Live Rack port for the Thunderbolt 2 cable connection.
• (1) Thunderbolt 2 cable for the Mac computer connection. Note that this cable
replaces the Thunderbolt 3 cable that would be used for a Thunderbolt 3 port at the computer.
Thunderbolt 1 and 2 Mac Connection Notes
• The wiring for Thunderbolt 1 and Thunderbolt 2 Macs is identical.
• A multi‑unit system with a Thunderbolt 1 or 2 Mac is similar to Thunderbolt 3
wiring. The only difference is with the host computer connection. The Thunderbolt 2 host computer connection in the diagram below is the same for single and multi‑unit setups.
MADI Device
IN–MADI–OUT
MADI Optical SC
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
1394b 1 1394b 2
Thunderbolt 2 Mac
MADI IN
Thunderbolt 2
cable
Thunderbolt 3 to
Thunderbolt 2 Adapter
System connections for Thunderbolt 1 and Thunderbolt 2 Macs
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 28
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI Optical SC
Cat 5 Ethernet
Thunderbolt 3
Vi Surface
Rear Panel
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
UAD-2 Live Rack Units
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
USB-C
Ethernet
Adapter
Vi MADI Ports
MADI Optical SC
Cat 5 Ethernet
Thunderbolt 3
HiQnet™
Ethernet
Port
HiQnet™
Ethernet
Port
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
Soundcraft Vi
MADI Ports
MADI Optical SC
Cat 5 Ethernet cable
Thunderbolt 2
cable
Soundcraft Vi
Console Surface
Rear Panel
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
Thunderbolt 2 Mac
USB-C
Ethernet
Adapter
Thunderbolt 3 to
Thunderbolt 2 Adapter
HiQnet™
Ethernet
Port

SoundCraft Vi-Series Console Connections

Connections to SoundCraft Vi‑series consoles are the same as other MADI devices, as shown on previous pages, with the addition of HiQnet™ (Ethernet) wiring for integrated Snapshot control.
Vi-Series Console Connection Notes
• The HiQnet port on early Vi1 consoles (serial numbers lower than 30210956) is
only able to drive short cable lengths, with a maximum recommended length 1 meter (3 feet). Therefore, use a network switch positioned close to the rear of the console to extend the cable length if required with these early Vi1 consoles.
• The HiQnet port on other Vi consoles is capable of driving standard Ethernet
distances of up to 100 meters.
• The HiQnet port uses the same 8P8C modular connector as the Dante™ ports
available on Vi consoles. Connect to the HiQnet port only.
Connect UAD-2 Live Rack to the HiQnet port
• Macs with Thunderbolt 1 or Thunderbolt 2 ports can be used with additional
adapters. For details, see "Thunderbolt 1 and 2 Mac Wiring" on page 28.
• Interconnect the UAD‑2 Live Rack hardware unit, the Live Rack software host
computer, and the SoundCraft Vi‑series console following the illustrations on the following pages.
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 29
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
Thunderbolt 3
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
UAD-2 Live Rack Units
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
MADI Device
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 3
IN–MADI–OUT
IN–MADI–OUT
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
MADI IN
MADI Device
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 2
cable
Thunderbolt 2 Mac
Thunderbolt 3 to
Thunderbolt 2 Adapter

Single Unit Wiring with SoundCraft Vi Consoles

The diagram below illustrates connections for one UAD‑2 Live Rack unit for up to 16 MADI channels of UAD plug‑in processing.
Cables Required (not included):
• One Thunderbolt 3 cable between UAD‑2 Live Rack and the computer for software
control
• Two MADI optical cables (or a single duplex cable) between UAD‑2 Live Rack and
the Vi console for digital audio send/return
• One Cat 5 Ethernet cable between host Mac and Vi console for snapshot control
• One Belkin USB‑C to Gigabit Ethernet Adapter for Vi console Ethernet
• Apple store part number HJKF2ZM/A or MD463LL/A
• Belkin store part number F2CU040dsWHTAPL
Soundcraft Vi
Console Surface
Rear Panel
HiQnet™
Ethernet
Port
Soundcraft Vi
MADI Ports
MADI Optical SC
Thunderbolt 3 Mac
Cat 5 Ethernet
USB-C
Ethernet
Adapter
UNIVERSAL AUDIO, INC.
1394b 1 1394b 2
UAD-2 Live Rack Unit
MADI IN
Thunderbolt 3
System connections for single unit setup with SoundCraft Vi console
UAD‑2 Live Rack Manual Chapter 3: System Setup 30
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