Universal Audio Arrow User manual

Thunderbolt 3-Powered Audio Interface

Arrow Manual

UAD Software Version 9.4

Manual Version 171130

www.uaudio.com

Table Of Contents

Tip: Click any section or page number

to jump directly to that page.

A Letter from Bill Putnam Jr. ................................................................. 8

Introducing Arrow ................................................................................. 9

Welcome! .......................................................................................................... 9

Arrow Software Features ................................................................................... 12

UAD Powered Plug-In Features ......................................................................... 14

About Arrow Documentation .............................................................................. 15

Technical Support ............................................................................................ 16

Getting Started ................................................................................... 17

Overview ......................................................................................................... 17

Arrow System Requirements ............................................................................. 17

Hardware Setup ............................................................................................... 18

Software Setup ................................................................................................ 20

Windows Setup ................................................................................................ 21

Audio Setup .................................................................................................... 22

Setting Hardware Input/Output Levels ................................................................ 23

What Next? ..................................................................................................... 24

Hardware Controls & Connectors .......................................................... 25

Controls Overview ............................................................................................ 25

Top Panel ........................................................................................................ 28

Display Panel .................................................................................................. 31

Front Panel ..................................................................................................... 32

Rear Panel ...................................................................................................... 33

Arrow System Overview ........................................................................ 34

Arrow Hardware ............................................................................................... 34

Arrow Software ................................................................................................ 35

UAD Powered Plug-Ins ..................................................................................... 38

Apollo Audio Interfaces .................................................................................... 39

UAD Software Installer ..................................................................................... 39

UA Account & Store ......................................................................................... 40

UA Website ..................................................................................................... 40

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents2

Working With Arrow ............................................................................. 41

Essential Arrow Concepts .................................................................................. 42

Setting the DAW to use Arrow I/O ...................................................................... 44

Accessing Arrow’s I/O in the DAW ...................................................................... 47

Input Monitoring with the DAW ......................................................................... 49

Using Console with the DAW ............................................................................. 53

UAD Plug-Ins: Console versus DAW ................................................................... 55

Virtual I/O ....................................................................................................... 57

Using Arrow for System Sound I/O ..................................................................... 60

Using Arrow Without Audio Software .................................................................. 63

Console Overview ................................................................................ 64

What is Console? ............................................................................................. 64

Console Functions ........................................................................................... 65

Global Functions ............................................................................................. 65

When To Use Console ....................................................................................... 66

Interactions Between Console and Arrow ........................................................... 66

Accessing Console ........................................................................................... 67

Console Layout ................................................................................................ 68

Global Window Elements .................................................................................. 70

Meter Bridge Overview ...................................................................................... 71

Info Bar Overview ............................................................................................ 72

Current Bank Overview ..................................................................................... 73

View Column Overview ...................................................................................... 74

Monitor Column Overview ................................................................................. 76

Channel Strips Overview ................................................................................... 77

Console Plug-In Inserts Overview ....................................................................... 78

Insert Effects Overview ..................................................................................... 79

Popover Windows ............................................................................................. 80

HP Cue Overview ............................................................................................. 81

Sends Overview ............................................................................................... 82

Console Sessions Overview ................................................................................ 85

Console Settings Overview ................................................................................ 86

I/O Matrix Overview .......................................................................................... 87

Multiple Undo/Redo ......................................................................................... 88

Keyboard Focus & Control ................................................................................. 89

Adjusting Console Controls ............................................................................... 90

Controls Shortcuts ........................................................................................... 90

Keyboard Shortcuts .......................................................................................... 91

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents3

Console Reference .............................................................................. 92

Meter Bridge ................................................................................................... 92

View Column ................................................................................................... 95

View Options ................................................................................................... 98

Info Bar ........................................................................................................ 104

Channel Input Controls ................................................................................... 107

Sends Popover ............................................................................................... 110

Monitor Mix Controls ...................................................................................... 111

Aux Returns .................................................................................................. 117

Monitor Column ............................................................................................. 120

Cue Outputs Popover ...................................................................................... 124

Control Room Column .................................................................................... 126

Console Sessions ........................................................................................... 128

Sessions Manager Popover .............................................................................. 130

Window Title Bar ............................................................................................ 134

Application Menus ......................................................................................... 135

Console Plug-In Inserts ..................................................................... 139

Insert Types................................................................................................... 139

Inserts Signal Flow ........................................................................................ 140

Inserting UAD Plug-Ins ................................................................................... 140

Removing UAD Plug-Ins ................................................................................. 140

Editing UAD Plug-Ins ..................................................................................... 140

Insert Assign Popover ..................................................................................... 140

Inserts Display ............................................................................................... 141

Insert State Indicators .................................................................................... 142

Insert Hover Options ...................................................................................... 142

Insert Options Menu ...................................................................................... 143

Channel Insert Effects .................................................................................... 144

Plug-In Editor Window .................................................................................... 145

Channel Strips ............................................................................................... 148

Presets Manager ............................................................................................ 150

Presets Manager Popover ................................................................................ 153

Save Preset Popover ....................................................................................... 155

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents4

Console Settings ............................................................................... 156

Console Settings Overview .............................................................................. 156

Hardware Settings Panel ................................................................................ 158

I/O Matrix Panel ............................................................................................ 163

I/O Matrix Panel Elements .............................................................................. 164

Route Assign Popover ..................................................................................... 170

Display Panel ................................................................................................ 172

Plug-Ins Panel ............................................................................................... 174

MIDI Panel ................................................................................................... 176

Unison............................................................................................. 178

What is Unison? ............................................................................................ 178

Unison Plug-Ins ............................................................................................. 180

Activating Unison .......................................................................................... 181

Unique Behavior of Unison Inserts .................................................................. 182

Controlling Unison Plug-Ins with Arrow ............................................................ 183

Gain Stage Mode ........................................................................................... 186

Unison Load/Save Behaviors ........................................................................... 189

Unison Operation Notes .................................................................................. 190

Console Recall Plug-In ...................................................................... 192

Console Recall Controls .................................................................................. 193

How To Use Console Recall ............................................................................. 194

UAD Meter & Control Panel ............................................................... 196

Launching the Application .............................................................................. 196

UAD Meter Window ........................................................................................ 197

UAD Control Panels ....................................................................................... 200

System Information Panel ............................................................................... 201

Plug-Ins Panel ............................................................................................... 204

Configuration Panel ........................................................................................ 206

Help Panel .................................................................................................... 211

Using UAD Plug-Ins .......................................................................... 212

Loading UAD Plug-Ins .................................................................................... 212

The UAD Plug-In Interface .............................................................................. 212

UAD Toolbar .................................................................................................. 213

LiveTrack Mode ............................................................................................. 216

Adjusting Parameters ..................................................................................... 217

Shortcuts ...................................................................................................... 218

DSP Loading Notes ........................................................................................ 219

Mono (m) UAD plug-ins .................................................................................. 220

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents5

Tempo Sync ..................................................................................... 221

Tempo Sync Plug-Ins ..................................................................................... 221

Sync Activation ............................................................................................. 222

Available Note Values ..................................................................................... 222

Entering Values ............................................................................................. 223

Precision Delay Modes with Tempo Sync .......................................................... 224

Galaxy Tape Echo & Roland RE-201 Sync ........................................................ 224

UA Account & Store .......................................................................... 225

Account Overview .......................................................................................... 225

Store Overview ............................................................................................... 226

UAD Authorization Overview ............................................................................ 227

Demo Mode ................................................................................................... 228

Buying UAD Plug-Ins ..................................................................................... 229

UAD Authorization Procedure .......................................................................... 230

Offline UAD Authorization ............................................................................... 231

Expanded UAD Systems .................................................................... 233

Latency & Arrow ............................................................................... 234

Delay Compensation with Arrow ....................................................................... 234

Minimizing UAD Input Latency When Software Monitoring ................................. 236

Latency Basics .............................................................................................. 237

Device Drivers .................................................................................. 239

Arrow Drivers Overview ................................................................................... 239

Driver I/O Table.............................................................................................. 240

Troubleshooting ................................................................................ 241

Glossary ........................................................................................... 242

Specifications .................................................................................. 249

Hardware Block Diagram ................................................................... 252

Universal Audio History ..................................................................... 253

Pioneering audio recording for more than 50 years. ........................................... 253

Bill Putnam Sr. .............................................................................................. 255

Pros Talk UA ................................................................................................. 262

Thank You ..................................................................................................... 266

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents6

Notices ............................................................................................ 267

Warranty ....................................................................................................... 267

Repair Service ............................................................................................... 267

Maintenance ................................................................................................. 267

Important Safety Information .......................................................................... 268

Technical Support ............................................................................. 271

Universal Audio Knowledge Base ..................................................................... 271

YouTube Support Channel ............................................................................... 271

UAD Community Forums ................................................................................ 271

Contact UA Support ....................................................................................... 271

Arrow Manual Table Of Contents7

A Letter from Bill Putnam Jr.

Thank you for choosing the Arrow Thunderbolt 3 Audio Interface as part of your music
making experience. We know that any new piece of gear requires an investment of time
and money — and our goal is to make your investment pay off.

Universal Audio’s family of audio interfaces represent the best examples of what UA has
stood for over its long history; from its original founding in the 1950s by my father, to
our current vision of delivering the best of both analog and digital audio technologies.

Starting with its high-quality analog I/O, Arrow’s superior sonic performance serves as
its foundation. This is just the beginning however, as Arrow is the only bus-powered
Thunderbolt 3 audio interface that allows you to run UAD plug-ins in real time. Want to
monitor yourself through a Neve® channel strip while tracking bass through a classic
Fairchild or LA-2A compressor? Or track vocals through a Studer® tape machine with
some Lexicon® reverb?* With our growing library of more than 100 UAD plug-ins, the
choices are limitless.

At UA, we are dedicated to the idea that technology should serve the creative process
— not be a barrier. These are the very ideals my father embodied as he invented audio
equipment. We believe Arrow will earn its way into your creative workflow by providing
stunning fidelity and rock-solid reliability for years to come.

Please feel free to reach out to us via our website www.uaudio.com, and via our social
media channels. We look forward to hearing from you, and thank you once again for
choosing Universal Audio.

Sincerely,

Bill Putnam Jr.

*All trademarks are recognized as property of their respective owners. Individual UAD Powered Plug-Ins sold separately.

Arrow Manual Welcome8

Introducing Arrow

Welcome!

Superior Desktop Audio Conversion with Classic Analog Sound

Arrow is a bus-powered Thunderbolt 3 desktop
recording interface for Mac and Windows —
delivering enhanced audio conversion with the
tone, feel, and flow of analog recording.

Built upon UA’s 60-year heritage of audio
craftsmanship, Arrow starts with two Unison­enabled mic preamps and stellar next-generation
A/D and D/A conversion derived from UA’s flagship
Apollo interfaces. Thanks to Realtime UAD
Processing, you can monitor and track through the
included bundle of UAD analog emulation plug-ins
in real time, with near-zero latency.

Now You Can:

• Record with world-class A/D and D/A conversion — as heard on hundreds of hit
records

• Mix with UAD plug-ins like the included Legacy Teletronix® LA-2A and UA
1176LN compressors, Pultec® EQs, and UA 610-B Tube Preamp

• Track with near-zero latency through preamp emulations from Neve®, SSL®, API®,
Manley®, and more using Unison technology*

• Cascade up to 4 Universal Audio interfaces and 6 UAD-2 devices over
Thunderbolt, adding DSP and I/O as your studio grows

Unison™ Technology: The Genuine Sound of Neve, API & Manley Preamps

Arrow features two Unison-enabled mic preamps, letting you track through exacting
mic preamp emulations from Neve, SSL, API, Manley, and Universal Audio. A Universal
Audio exclusive, Unison technology nails the tone of these sought-after tube and solid
state mic pres — including their input impedance, gain stage “sweet spots,” and the
component-level circuit behaviors of the original hardware.

The secret to Unison is its hardware-software integration between Arrow’s mic preamps
and its onboard UAD-2 DSP Acceleration. Simply place a Unison preamp plug-in on your
mic input in Arrow’s companion Console application, and tap into the classic sounds of
the world’s most recorded mic preamps.

*All trademarks are recognized as property of their respective owners. Individual UAD Powered Plug-Ins sold separately.

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 9

A Full Suite of Classic Analog Processing Onboard

Right out of the box, Arrow provides a suite of incredible analog emulation plug-ins
including the world’s only authentic Teletronix LA-2A, 1176LN, Pultec EQs, and the
Unison-enabled UA 610-B Tube Preamp. Developed by UA’s world-renowned team of
algorithm engineers, these Realtime Analog Classics plug-ins set the standard by which
all other hardware emulation plug-ins are judged.

From the tube warmth of the Pultec EQ on guitars, to the gentle limiting of the LA-2A
on vocals, your recordings will take a giant leap forward in rich, sonically complex analog
sound.

Access the World of UAD Powered Plug-Ins

Beyond the included Realtime Analog Classics plug-ins, Arrow lets you tap into the full
library award-winning UAD Powered Plug-Ins — including vintage EQs, Compressors,
Reverbs, Tape Machines and more — at near-zero latency, regardless of your audio
software’s buffer size and without taxing your computer’s CPU.

With exclusive emulations from Neve, Studer, Manley, API, Ampex, Lexicon, Fender,
and more,* it’s like having an endless analog studio, right on your desktop. And unlike
competing interfaces, these DSP-powered plug-ins are also available in your DAW for
mixing.

Next-Generation A/D and D/A Conversion

Of course, the heart of any audio interface is the quality of its conversion. Arrow gives
you increased dynamic range and ultra-low THD, resulting in breathtaking clarity, depth,
and accuracy in your recordings.

Vintage Amps and Stompboxes

Arrow also includes Unison technology on its front panel instrument input, giving you
dead-on emulations of guitar and bass amps like the Fender ‘55 Tweed Deluxe, Marshall
Plexi Super Lead 1959, and Ampeg B-15N Bass Amplifier, as well as iconic stompboxes.

A Sleek, Low-latency App

Console 2.0 is Arrow’s software control interface. Its intuitive, analog console-style
design provides realtime tracking and monitoring with UAD Powered Plug-Ins, Channel
Strip presets, Drag & Drop functionality, dynamically resizable windows, and more.

Build a Networked Studio

Arrow is compatible with Universal Audio’s line of UAD-2 DSP Accelerators and Apollo
Thunderbolt audio interfaces, allowing you add I/O and DSP as your studio grows.

*All trademarks are recognized as property of their respective owners. Individual UAD Powered Plug-Ins sold separately.

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 10

Arrow Hardware Features

Key Features

• Best in class audio quality with 24-bit/192 kHz conversion

• Realtime UAD Processing — track through vintage compressors, EQs, tape
machines, and guitar amp/pedal plug-ins with near-zero latency

• 2 premium mic/line preamps, 2 monitor outputs, front-panel Hi-Z instrument
input and stereo headphone output

• Unison™ technology for stunning models of classic mic preamps and guitar amps

• UAD-2 DSP accelerator processing onboard

• Thunderbolt 3 connection for blazing-fast PCIe speed on modern computers

• Bus-powered design provides portability and less cable clutter

• Uncompromising analog design, superior components, and premium build quality
throughout

• Cascade up to four Thunderbolt-equipped Universal Audio interfaces and six total
UAD-2 devices — adding I/O and DSP as your studio grows

Audio Interface

• Sample rates up to 192 kHz at 24-bit word length

• 2 x 4 simultaneous input/output channels

• Two channels of analog-to-digital conversion via:

• Two balanced mic/line inputs

• One Hi-Z instrument input

• Four channels of digital-to-analog conversion via:

• Stereo monitor outputs

• Stereo headphone output

Microphone Preamplifiers

• Two high-resolution, ultra-transparent, digitally-controlled analog mic preamps

• Unison technology for stunning models of classic mic preamps and guitar amps

• Front panel and software control of all preamp parameters

• Low cut filter, 48V phantom power, 20 dB pad, polarity inversion, and stereo
linking

Monitoring

• Stereo monitor outputs

• ¼” stereo headphone output

• All outputs are independently addressable

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 11

UAD-2 Inside

• Onboard UAD-2 DSP Accelerator with SHARC® SOLO core processing

• Realtime UAD Processing on all inputs

• Same features and functionality as other UAD-2 devices and plug-ins when used
with a DAW

• Complete UAD Powered Plug-Ins library is available online

Other

• Attractive and durable desktop form factor

• Easy firmware updates

• One year limited warranty

Package Contents

• Arrow Thunderbolt 3 Audio Interface

• Getting Started URL card

Arrow Software Features

Console Application

General:

• Enables tracking and/or monitoring with Realtime UAD Processing and Unison
technology

• Analog-style mixer for low-latency monitoring and tracking with UAD plug-ins

• Remote control of Arrow hardware features and functionality

• Console sessions can be saved/loaded for instant recall of any configuration

• Virtual I/O for routing DAW channels into Console and Console channels into DAW

• Multiple Undo/Redo for edit operations

Realtime UAD Processing:

• UAD plug-in processing on Arrow inputs with indiscernible latency

• Up to five UAD plug-ins can be serially chained on each input and aux return

• UAD insert processing can be monitored while recording wet or dry

• Sub-2ms round-trip latency with five serial UAD plug-ins at 96 kHz sample rate

Channel Inputs:

• Input channels for hardware and virtual inputs

• Level, pan, solo, and mute controls on all inputs

• Two stereo auxiliary sends with level and pan controls on all inputs

• Virtual inputs accept any outputs from DAW

• Stereo headphone cue sends with level and pan controls on all inputs and auxes

• Adjacent input pairs can be linked for convenient stereo control

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 12

Monitoring:

• Stereo monitor mix bus with level, mute, solo, dim, and source select controls

• Separate stereo headphone cue mix bus

• Independent monophonic sum controls for both mix buses

Auxiliary Buses:

• Two stereo auxiliary send/return buses with independent level, mute, and mono
sum controls

• Four plug-in inserts per auxiliary return for Realtime UAD Processing on auxes

• Auxiliary buses can be routed to main monitor mix and/or headphone outputs

• Independent pre/post switching on each auxiliary bus

Metering:

• Signal level meters with peak hold and clip indicators on all inputs

• Dual peak hold meters with signal peak LEDs display monitor bus levels

• Input meters are globally switchable to display pre or post fader signal levels

• Independently selectable peak/clip hold times and global clear clips button

Console Recall plug-in

• Convenient access to Console’s monitor controls via DAW plug-in

• Saves Arrow configurations inside DAW sessions for easy recall of settings

• VST, RTAS, AAX 64, and Audio Units plug-in formats

UAD Powered Plug-Ins

• Award-winning audio plug-ins for monitoring, tracking, mixing, and mastering

• UAD plug-ins can be used simultaneously within Console and/or DAW

• All UAD plug-ins include fully-functional 14-day demo period

• Complete UAD plug-ins library is available online at www.uaudio.com

UAD Meter & Control Panel application

• Configures global UAD settings

• UAD-2 resource gauges for DSP and Memory usage

• Facilitates automatic authorization of UAD plug-in licenses

Device Drivers

• All hardware inputs and outputs can be individually addressed by DAW

• All of Console’s mix buses can be routed to DAW inputs for recording

• I/O Matrix feature for customizing Core Audio & ASIO I/O routes and names

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 13

UAD Powered Plug-In Features

• Run UAD plug-ins with Arrow’s integrated UAD-2 DSP Accelerator

• Arrow includes the Realtime Analog Classics UAD plug-ins bundle

• Over 90 UAD plug-ins available at the UA online store

• Fully functional 14 day demo available for all UAD plug-ins

• Realtime UAD Processing via Console allows monitoring and tracking through UAD
plug-ins with near-zero latency, regardless of DAW’s I/O buffer setting

• Includes VST, RTAS, AAX 64, and Audio Units plug-in formats for compatibility
with all major DAWs including Cubase, Pro Tools, Logic Pro, and more

Some of the UAD plug-ins included with Arrow

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 14

About Arrow Documentation

Documentation for Arrow and UAD Powered Plug-Ins are separated by areas of
functionality, as described below. The user manuals are placed on the system drive
during software installation. They can also be downloaded at help.uaudio.com.

Note: All manual files are in PDF format. PDF files require a free PDF reader
application such as Preview (included with macOS) or Edge (included with
Windows 10).

Arrow Manual

The Arrow user manual includes everything about Arrow except the descriptions of, and
operating instructions for, individual UAD plug-in titles.

Hardware – Complete details about the Arrow hardware, including detailed descriptions
of all hardware features, controls, connectors, and specifications.

Software – Detailed information about how to integrate Arrow’s functionality into the
DAW environment and configure and operate all Arrow software features using the
Console application, Console Settings window, and Console Recall plug-in.

System – Detailed information about the overall Arrow/UAD-2 system, the UAD Meter &
Control Panel application, buying optional plug-ins at the UA online store, and more.

UAD Plug-Ins Manual

The features and functionality of all individual UAD Powered Plug-Ins developed by
Universal Audio are detailed in the UAD Plug-Ins Manual. Refer to this document
to learn about the operation, controls, and user interface of each UAD plug-in title
developed by UA.

Direct Developer Plug-In Manuals

UAD plug-ins include titles created by our Direct Developer partners. Documentation for
these 3rd-party plug-ins are separate files written and provided by the plug-in developers.
The file names for these plug-in manuals are the same as the plug-in titles.

Accessing Installed Documentation

Either of these methods can be used to access the installed documentation files:

• Choose Documentation from the Help menu within the Console application

• Click the Product Manuals button in the Help panel within the UAD Meter &
Control Panel application

• Manuals are also available online at help.uaudio.com.

Host DAW Documentation

Each host DAW software application has its own particular methods for configuring and
using audio interfaces and plug-ins. Refer to the host DAW documentation for specific
instructions about using audio interface and plug-in features within the DAW.

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 15

Glossary

This manual uses technical terms and acronyms that may be unfamiliar. Refer to the

Glossary for the definitions of many of these terms.

Hyperlinks

Links to other manual sections and web pages are highlighted in blue text. Click a
hyperlink to jump directly to the linked item.

Tip: Use the back button in the PDF reader application to return to the original
page after clicking a hyperlink.

Technical Support

For additional resources, or if you need to contact Universal Audio for assistance, see the

Technical Support page.

Arrow Manual Introducing Arrow 16

Getting Started

Overview

Before you can use Arrow, you need to complete these steps:

1. Connect Arrow to your computer with a Thunderbolt™ 3 cable (not included)

2. Download and install the latest UAD software

3. Register your Arrow hardware

4. Authorize your UAD plug-ins

Additionally, you'll want to learn these essential Arrow operations:

• Connect to Input Sources and Monitor System – How to connect your audio gear.

• Setting Hardware Input/Output Levels – Learn how to adjust Mic/Line/Instrument
input gain levels and monitor/headphone output volume levels.

This chapter will guide you through these procedures. For assistance, see the Technical

Support page.

Arrow System Requirements

Note: For complete compatibility information, visit help.uaudio.com.

• Mac or PC computer with available built-in Thunderbolt 3 via USB-C port

• Thunderbolt 3 cable (sold separately)

• (Mac) macOS 10.12 Sierra or 10.13 High Sierra

• (Win) Windows 10 w/Anniversary Update (64-Bit Edition)

• 6 gigabytes available storage

• Internet connection to download software and authorize UAD plug-ins

• Quad Core i7 or better processor recommended

Arrow Manual Getting Started 17

Hardware Setup

Choose a Suitable Location

• Locate Arrow on a flat surface.

• The location should be sturdy enough to securely hold its weight and withstand
the pressure of operating the top panel controls.

• Leave enough room at the front and rear of the unit for connecting cables.

Connect Arrow to the Computer

Caution: Before connecting Arrow to the computer, lower the volume of the

monitor speakers (if connected) and remove headphones from your ears.

1. Connect a Thunderbolt 3 cable (not included) to the Thunderbolt 3 port on
Arrow's rear panel.

2. Connect the other end of the Thunderbolt 3 cable to a Thunderbolt 3 port on the
computer.

About Thunderbolt 3 Power

• Arrow is bus powered by its Thunderbolt 3 connection to the computer. A power
cable, external power supply, or Thunderbolt 2 cable cannot be used to power
Arrow.

• When using Arrow with notebook computers, connecting the computer to AC
power is suggested to conserve the computer's battery resources.

• When notebook computers are sleeping, power events such as connecting/
disconnecting Thunderbolt devices, USB-C devices, and/or power adapters may
cause peripheral devices (including Arrow) to briefly power on.

Arrow Manual Getting Started 18

About Thunderbolt 3 Ports and Cables

Important: Although Thunderbolt 3 always uses USB-C connectors, not all USB-C

ports are Thunderbolt 3 ports. Similarly, not all USB-C cables are Thunderbolt 3
cables. Always connect Arrow to a Thunderbolt 3 port with a Thunderbolt 3 cable.

USB-C is not Thunderbolt 3

Thunderbolt 3 uses USB-C connections to transfer data and power. However, USB-C is
simply a connector type; it doesn't determine the type of data used by the connector. For
example, USB-C connections can be used for Thunderbolt 3, USB 3.1, and other data
protocols, so USB-C connections are not always interchangeable.

Does your USB-C connector support Thunderbolt 3?

To determine if a USB-C port or cable connector supports Thunderbolt 3, look
for the Thunderbolt icon. The Thunderbolt ico on a USB-C port or cable means
the connector supports Thunderbolt 3. Alternately, confirm Thunderbolt 3
compatibility with the device/cable manufacturer.

Thunderbolt icon on USB-C cable (left) and USB-C port (right)

Arrow Manual Getting Started 19

Software Setup

The Arrow software must be installed to use Arrow and UAD plug-ins. The UAD Powered
Plug-Ins Installer places the software onto the computer’s startup drive. After software
installation, you'll register your Arrow hardware and authorize your UAD plug-ins.

Our Web Pages Guide You

The Universal Audio website guides you through the process of UAD software installation,
Arrow hardware registration, and UAD plug-in authorization. The procedure you'll follow
to complete this process is detailed below, but the web pages can guide you.

To begin the installation, registration, and authorization process, visit:

www.uaudio.com/register

If you've already registered your Arrow and simply want to update to a newer version of
UAD software, the latest UAD software is available at www.uaudio.com.

Installation, Registration, and Authorization Procedure

Note: For optimum results, connect Arrow to the computer before installing the
UAD software.

1. Connect Arrow to a Thunderbolt 3 port on the computer with a Thunderbolt 3
cable (not included).

2. Visit www.uaudio.com/register to get the latest UAD software installer.

3. Open the downloaded UAD installer application. The software installer will guide
you. Be sure to restart the computer when prompted.

Note: If prompted to update the Arrow firmware, see the procedure below.

4. After restarting, your web browser launches and connects to the Universal Audio
website. Follow the instructions on our web pages to register your Arrow hardware
and claim bundled UAD plug-ins.

5. After registration is complete, authorize your UAD system by following the
guidance on the registration web pages (or see the UAD Authorization Procedure).

Note: On Windows computers, see Windows Setup for additional steps. On Mac
computers, Arrow is ready for use.

Firmware Update Procedure

If the "Arrow Firmware Update" dialog window appears:

1. Click "Load" to begin the process. The "firmware is updating" window appears.

2. Wait for the "Power Off Arrow" window, which appears after the firmware is
updated.

3. Disconnect Arrow from the computer for several seconds to power off Arrow. After
reconnecting to the computer, the firmware update is complete.

Arrow Manual Getting Started 20

Windows Setup

Disable Windows Notification Sounds

Windows notification sounds (such as a "ding" when an alert window appears) can
interfere with DAW audio. Follow the procedure below to disable all notification sounds.

1. Open the Sound control panel. Sound can be accessed by right-clicking the
Windows Start Menu and selecting Control Panel from the contextual menu,
clicking Hardware and Sound, then clicking Sound within the Hardware and
Sound window.

2. Click the Sounds tab within the Sound control panel window. The Windows
notification sounds options are displayed.

3. Click the "Sound Scheme" drop menu to display the menu items.

4. Select "No Sounds" from the Sound Scheme drop menu.

5. Click the Apply button to activate the new setting.

Important: Ensure the "Play Windows Startup sound" box is unchecked.

Click Tab

Choose “No Sounds”

Click Apply

Uncheck

Correct setting shown — "No Sounds" scheme is selected in Sound control panel

Important: See Windows WDM System Sound Notes for important related

information when using Arrow for system sound I/O.

Additional Windows Optimizations

• Visit the Arrow Knowledge Base at help.uaudio.com for updated technical news
and system optimization information.

Arrow Manual Getting Started 21

Audio Setup

Connect to Input Sources and Monitor System

One typical Arrow audio setup is illustrated below. For complete details about all of
Arrow's connectors and controls, see the Hardware Controls & Connectors chapter in this
manual.

Instrument

Speaker

System

Audio Connection Notes

Headphones

Microphone

Typical Arrow audio connections

• Important: When plugging into a rear panel combo jack input, the input source

jack (either XLR or ¼” phone) must be manually selected with the top panel
INPUT button when in PREAMP Mode. Select MIC when connecting XLR plugs,
and LINE when connecting ¼" phone plugs. See Controls Overview for details.

• When an instrument is plugged into the front panel Hi-Z jack, channel 1
automatically switches to the Hi-Z input. To use a MIC or LINE input with channel
1, the Hi-Z instrument jack must be disconnected.

• The main outputs are line level. Connect the main outputs to the line level inputs
of powered monitors or an amplifier+speaker system. Balanced TRS or unbalanced
TS cables with ¼" plugs may be used.

• In the illustration above, the microphone is plugged into input 2 so the mic
(channel 2) can be used at the same time as the Hi-Z instrument (channel 1).

• For optimum sonic performance, always use high-quality shielded audio cables.

Arrow Manual Getting Started 22

Setting Hardware Input/Output Levels

This section explains how to set input gain levels for the hardware inputs (mic, line,
and Hi-Z instrument) and adjust volume levels for the stereo hardware outputs (monitor
speakers and headphones). Refer to the Top Panel and Display Panel illustrations for the
control names and numbers mentioned below.

Important: Before proceeding, lower the volume of the monitor speakers and

remove headphones from your ears.

Set Input Gains

1. Select the input channel to be adjusted by pressing the PREAMP button (4) until
the Channel Selection Indicator (7) displays the channel (CH1 or CH2).

2. Select the input jack (MIC or LINE) by pressing the Input Select button (5-a) until
the Input Selection indicator (9) displays the desired input jack* (see note below).

3. Adjust the channel's gain by increasing the LEVEL knob (1) until the input meter
for the channel (8) approaches maximum, but does not reach the red clip LED
when the loudest input signal is present. If the level is too high to avoid clipping
(if the red “C” LED illuminates) when the LEVEL knob is all the way down, enable
the attenuation PAD (5-d).

4. To set the input gain for the other input channel, repeat steps 1 – 3.

Adjust Output Volumes

1. Select the output volume to be adjusted (monitor or headphone) by pressing the
MONITOR button (3) until the Monitor Selected (10) or Headphone Selected (12)
indicator is lit.

2. Set the volume level by carefully increasing the LEVEL knob (1) until the desired
volume is reached (you might need to adjust the volume of the speaker system).

3. To set the volume for the other output (monitor or headphone), repeat steps 1 – 2.

Mute (and Unmute) Monitor Outputs

1. Select the Monitor outputs by pressing the MONITOR button (3) until the Monitor
Selected (10) indicator is lit.

2. Press the LEVEL knob (1) to mute the monitor outputs. The Volume Level
Indicator LEDs (2) are red when the monitors are muted and MONITOR is
selected (10).

3. To toggle the monitor mute state, press the LEVEL knob (1) whenever MONITOR
(10) is selected.

Notes:

• *The Hi-Z input is automatically selected and overrides the channel 1 MIC and
LINE inputs when a ¼” mono TS (tip-sleeve) plug is connected to the Hi-Z
Instrument jack (14) on the front panel.

• To control both channels simultaneously when a stereo source is connected, press
the LINK button (5-f) when an input is selected (9).

Arrow Manual Getting Started 23

What Next?

After the initial setups in this chapter are complete, Arrow is ready to be used with the
included Console application, your DAW (digital audio workstation) software, and UAD
Powered Plug-Ins. To learn how to operate Arrow, refer to the areas of functionality below.

Hardware Controls & Connectors

To learn how to use the controls on Arrow's top panel and how the front and rear
connections can be used, see Hardware Controls & Connectors.

Arrow System Overview

Reviewing the Arrow System Overview is especially recommended for those that are
unfamiliar with digital audio workstation environments.

Using Arrow's Unique Features

Arrow has unique features in addition to those of a typical audio interface. To take
advantage of Arrow’s low-latency input monitoring, Realtime UAD Processing, and UAD-2
DSP accelerator features, there are some core differences in how to operate the DAW
with Arrow versus most audio interfaces.

To learn how to integrate Arrow and Console within a DAW environment and related
information, see the Working With Arrow chapter.

Console Application

The included Console application is the software interface for the Arrow hardware.
Console controls Arrow's mixing, low-latency input monitoring, and Realtime UAD
Processing features. Console is also used to configure various Arrow settings.

For an overview of Console's features and functions, see Console Overview. For complete
details about how to operate every Console function and setting, see Console Reference.

Operating UAD Plug-Ins

To learn how to load, edit, and remove UAD plug-ins within Console, see Console Plug-In

Inserts. To learn how to use UAD plug-ins within the DAW, see the DAW documentation.

The features and functions of individual UAD plug-in titles are detailed in the UAD

Plug-Ins Manual. Refer to these manuals to learn about the operation, controls, and user

interface of each individual UAD plug-in.

Technical Support

For additional resources such as setup and operation videos, the UA Knowledge Base,
user community forums, or if you need to contact Universal Audio for assistance, see the

Technical Support page.

Arrow Manual Getting Started 24

Hardware Controls & Connectors

Complete details about all Arrow hardware controls and connector jacks are provided in
this chapter.

Tip: To learn how to set input gain levels (Mic, Line, and Hi-Z instrument) and
output volumes (monitors and headphones), see Setting Hardware Input/Output

Levels in the Getting Started chapter.

Controls Overview

Some Arrow controls have multiple functions. The function of each control depends
on the current operating mode and the current settings within that mode. To control a
particular function, the control must be activated.

Operating Modes

Arrow’s top panel has two operating modes: PREAMP and MONITOR. The function and
availability of the top panel controls vary depending on the active operating mode. The
active mode is selected with the PREAMP and MONITOR buttons. Press the button to
activate the mode. Each mode is explained in greater detail below.

Tip: All top panel functions can be operated at the same time (without switching
modes) from within the companion Console software application.

PREAMP Mode

When Arrow is in preamp mode, the top panel controls adjust the input
functions only. To adjust any input function, press the PREAMP button to
enter preamp mode and activate the input channel controls.

Important: Arrow must be in PREAMP mode to adjust input channel

settings with the hardware controls. Input settings can be adjusted with
the Console software application when Arrow is not in preamp mode.

Preamp Channels

Arrow has two independent analog input channels. Each input channel has a
preamplifier. Both input channels can be independently controlled and used at the same
time for A/D conversion.

Preamp Controls

Arrow has one set of input channel preamp controls. The input channel controls adjust
all preamp functions for the currently selected input channel. The other input channel
preamp can be adjusted by changing the selected channel.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 25

Selected Channel

The currently selected input channel is shown by the CH1 and CH2
indicators at the upper left of the main display panel, above the input
meters, as shown at right. The top panel controls adjust the functions
of the currently selected channel only.

Important: To adjust an input channel’s settings, that input channel

must be selected. The currently selected channel may need to be

Selected channel

indicators

changed to the other channel.

Changing Channels

When in preamp mode, press the PREAMP button to change the selected input channel
so its controls can be adjusted. Press PREAMP again to switch the selected channel
back to the other channel.

Tip: When in PREAMP mode, pressing the main LEVEL knob also changes the
selected channel.

Input Source

The Mic, Line, or Hi-Z inputs are routed into the input channel’s
preamplifier. The active input source is shown by the indicators
below the input meters, as shown at right.

Input source indicators

The Mic or Line input source is selected by the pressing the INPUT button when the
channel is selected. The Hi-Z input (available on channel 1 only) is automatically
selected when an instrument cable is plugged into the Hi-Z input on the front panel.

Note: Only one input source at a time (Mic, Line, or Hi-Z) can be used as the
channel’s input source.

Preamp Gain

When an input channel is selected, its input gain is adjusted with the main LEVEL knob.
Preamp gain is applied to the Mic, Line, or Hi-Z input of the selected channel.

Preamp Options

Each input channel has six preamp options. The preamp options for the currently
selected input channel are enabled using the row of six buttons at the bottom of the top
panel when in PREAMP mode.

Preamp options display

The current state of the preamp options is displayed by the six options indicators (shown
above) at the bottom of main display. Available options are dim when inactive, bright
when enabled, and unlit when unavailable.

Note: Not all preamp options are available with all input types. For specific
details, see the Top Panel section later in this chapter.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 26

MONITOR Mode

When Arrow is in monitor mode, all top panel controls are related to output
functions only. To adjust any output function, press the MONITOR button to
enter monitor mode and activate the monitor controls.

Important: Arrow must be in MONITOR mode to adjust the volume of the

monitor and headphone outputs with the hardware controls. Monitor volume can be
adjusted with the Console software application when Arrow is not in monitor mode.

Stereo Outputs

Arrow has two stereo outputs that can be controlled with the top panel hardware:
MONITOR and HEADPHONE. These two stereo outputs are independently controlled.

Output Volume

The LEVEL knob is used to set the volume level for each stereo output independently.
The LEVEL knob adjusts the volume of the currently selected output only.

Output Selection

The currently selected output is shown by the MONITOR and
HEADPHONE indicators at the right of the main display, above and
below the output meters.

When in monitor mode, press the MONITOR button to change the
selected output. Press MONITOR again to switch back to the other
output.

Monitor Mute

When MONITOR is selected, press the LEVEL knob to mute (silence)
the stereo monitor outputs. Press the LEVEL knob again to unmute the
monitor outputs. The green level indicators (the ring of LEDs around the
LEVEL knob) and the monitor output selection indicator are RED when
the monitor outputs are muted.

LED ring showing monitor outputs unmuted (left) and muted (right)

Output selection

indicators

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 27

Top Panel

Refer to the illustration below for descriptions in this section.

6

1

2

5

3

4

Top panel elements

(1) LEVEL Knob & Switch

The LEVEL knob & switch controls multiple functions. The knob’s current function is
selected with the MONITOR (3) and PREAMP (4) buttons.

Monitor Mode

When in MONITOR Mode (3), rotate clockwise to increase the monitor output level or
headphone output level, depending on which output (10 or 12) is selected with the
MONITOR (3) button.

When MONITOR (10) is selected in monitor mode, press to mute/unmute the monitor
outputs.

Note: MUTE does not apply to the headphone output.

Preamp Mode

When in PREAMP Mode (4), rotate the knob clockwise to increase the amount of preamp
gain for the currently selected input channel.

Tip: When in preamp mode, press to toggle between selection of channels 1 & 2.

Unison Integration

The LEVEL knob can be used to control Unison-enabled UAD preamp
plug-ins. See the Unison chapter for complete details.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 28

(2) PREAMP Gain & Volume Level Indicator LEDs

a b c d e f

The LEDs around the LEVEL knob indicate the relative level of the selected function
(input preamp gain or monitor/headphone volume).

Note: The indicator LEDs are RED when MONITOR (3) is selected and MUTE is
active.

(3) MONITOR Button

Press this button to enter MONITOR mode for controlling the monitor and headphone
functions. Press again to alternate between control of MONITOR and HEADPHONE
volumes with the LEVEL knob (1).

Tip: Indicators (10) and (12) determine which volume (monitor or headphone) is
being controlled with the LEVEL knob (1).

(4) PREAMP Button

Press this button to enter PREAMP mode and activate the input channel controls. Press
again to alternate between channels 1 & 2.

Tip: When in preamp mode, press the LEVEL knob (1) to toggle between selection
of channels 1 & 2.

(5) Preamp Option Buttons

These six buttons control the Preamp Options (a through f on following page) when the
input channel is selected (7). The preamp option is active when its indicator is lit. When
MONITOR (10) or HEADPHONE (12) is selected, the preamp options cannot be modified
and the options display (13) is unlit. See the next page for preamp option descriptions.

Preamp option buttons

Unison Integration

In PREAMP mode, the option buttons can be used to control Unison-enabled
UAD plug-ins. See the Unison chapter for complete details.

(6) Display Panel

This panel displays the status of various Arrow functions. See Display Panel for detailed
descriptions of all panel elements.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 29

Preamp Options

The option buttons control the PREAMP options (labeled a through f below) for an input
channel when that channel is selected (7) with the PREAMP button (4). A preamp option
is active when its indicator (13) in the display is lit, and inactive when the indicator is
dim. If the indicator is unlit, the option is unavailable.

Note: In MONITOR Mode, the preamp options cannot be modified and all preamp
options in the display are unlit.

a b c d e f

Preamp options

(a) INPUT Select

Selects the active input source jack for the channel. Press to alternate between the mic
and line inputs. The current selection is displayed by the input source indicators (7).

The Hi-Z input is selected automatically whenever a ¼” mono (tip-sleeve) plug is
connected to the front panel’s Hi-Z Instrument jack (14).

Note: Hi-Z instrument input is available for channel 1 only.

(b) FILTER

Enables a low cut (high pass) rumble filter with a cutoff frequency of 75 Hz.

(c) +48V

Enables +48 Volt phantom power for the mic input. Phantom power is typically needed
for condenser microphones. +48V is available for the microphone inputs only.

Caution: To avoid potential equipment damage, disable +48V phantom power on

the channel before connecting or disconnecting its XLR input.

(d) PAD

Attenuates (lowers) the mic input signal level by 20 dB. Pad is unavailable for the line
inputs and the Hi-Z instrument input.

(e) POLARITY Ø

Inverts the polarity (aka phase) of the input signal. Polarity inversion can help reduce
phase cancellations when more than one microphone is used to record a single source.

(f) LINK

Links input channels 1 and 2 as a stereo pair. When the inputs are stereo linked, all
input control adjustments are applied to both input channels equally.

Note: The Hi-Z instrument input cannot be linked to a mic or line input.
Therefore, LINK cannot be activated when a plug is inserted in the Hi-Z jack (14).

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 30

Display Panel

Refer to the illustration below for descriptions in this section.

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

Display panel elements

(7) Channel Selection Indicators

The currently selected input channel is indicated by the lit channel name above its input
meter (CH1 or CH2). Press the PREAMP button (4) to switch between channels 1 & 2.

(8) Input Meters

These meters display the incoming signal level for input channels 1 & 2. Reduce the
channel’s preamp gain (see Setting Hardware Input/Output Levels) if its red clip LED
illuminates.

(9) Input Source Indicators

These indicators show which input source (MIC, LINE, or HI-Z) is active for the selected
channel. Use the Input Select button (5-a) to change the input source.

Note: Hi-Z instrument input is available for channel 1 only.

(10) Monitor Selected Indicator

When lit, the LEVEL knob (1) controls volume the monitor outputs (17). Press the
MONITOR button (3) to activate the monitor controls if this indicator is not already lit.

Note: The MONITOR indicator (10) is RED when the monitor outputs are muted.

(11) Stereo Output Meters

These meters display the main stereo signal output levels.* Output meter levels are
independent of monitor and headphone volume levels. If a red “C” (clip) LED at the top
of the Output Meters illuminates, reduce levels feeding the output(s).

*Exception: If HEADPHONE is currently selected (12) and the Headphone Source
within the CUE OUTPUTS window in the Console software application is set to
HP, these output meters indicate the level being sent to the headphone bus via
Console’s headphone sends and/or the DAW.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 31

(12) Headphone Selected Indicator

When lit, the LEVEL knob (1) controls the volume of the headphone output (15). Press
the MONITOR button (3) to light this indicator and activate headphone volume control
(you may need to push it twice).

(13) Preamp Options Display

This area displays the status of the six preamp options, which are controlled by the six
preamp option buttons (5). Three status indications are possible:

Bright – The preamp option is active.
Dim – The preamp option is inactive.
Off – The preamp option is not available.

Front Panel

Refer to the illustration below for descriptions in this section.

14

Front panel connectors

(14) Hi-Z Instrument Input

Connect any guitar, bass, or other high impedance instrument here. This jack
automatically overrides the channel 1 mic and line inputs on the rear panel.

Levels for the Hi-Z instrument input are set using the same method as the mic and line
inputs.

Note: This jack accepts a ¼” mono (tip-sleeve) plug only.

(15) Headphone Output

15

Connect ¼” stereo headphones here. Volume is set with the LEVEL knob (1) when
HEADPHONE (12) is selected with the MONITOR button (3).

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 32

Rear Panel

Refer to the illustration below for control descriptions in this section.

Note: All rear panel ¼” jacks can accept unbalanced TS (tip-sleeve) or balanced
TRS (tip-ring-sleeve) connections.

16 17 18

Rear panel connectors

(16) Thunderbolt 3 Port

Connect the Thunderbolt 3 cable (not included) here. A Thunderbolt 3 connection to the
host computer is required to use Arrow.

Thunderbolt 3 Port Notes:

• Arrow requires a built-in Thunderbolt 3 via USB-C port for the computer
connection.

• Although Thunderbolt 3 always uses USB-C connectors, not all USB-C computer
ports are Thunderbolt 3 ports.

• Arrow is incompatible with Thunderbolt 1 and Thunderbolt 2 computer ports, even
if an adapter is used.

• See About Thunderbolt 3 Power and About Thunderbolt 3 Ports and Cables for
related information.

(17) Monitor Outputs

Connect powered monitor speakers (or an amplifier+speaker system) here. Volume is set
with the LEVEL knob (1) when MONITOR is selected (10) with the MONITOR button (3).

Caution: Before powering Arrow, lower the volume of the monitor speakers and

remove headphones from your ears.

(18) Mic/Line Inputs 1 & 2

The female combo jacks for channels 1 & 2 accept either a male XLR plug for
connecting to the mic input, or a ¼” phone plug for connecting to the line input.

The input jack that is used for the channel (MIC or LINE) is specified with the Input
Select button (5-a).

Caution: To avoid potential equipment damage, disable +48V phantom power on

the channel before connecting or disconnecting its XLR input.

Arrow Manual Hardware Controls & Connectors 33

Arrow System Overview

To get the most from your Arrow and UAD plug-ins, it helps to have an understanding of
the overall Arrow system. This chapter provides an overview of the Arrow hardware and
software components.

Arrow Hardware

Thunderbolt 3 Bus Powered Audio Interface for Mac & Windows

First and foremost, Arrow is a premium 2 x 4 bus-powered Thunderbolt 3 desktop audio
interface with best-in-class 24-bit/192 kHz conversion. Arrow connects to the inputs and
outputs of other audio gear to perform analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A)
audio conversion of the gear’s signals. The converted digital audio signals are routed into
and out of a Thunderbolt 3 host computer via the high-speed PCIe protocol, which is
carried over a single Thunderbolt 3 cable along with power for the unit.

Arrow leverages Universal Audio’s expertise in DSP acceleration, UAD plug-ins, and
analog hardware design by integrating the latest cutting edge technologies in high­performance A/D–D/A conversion, DSP signal reconstruction, and connectivity.

Integrated UAD-2 DSP Accelerator

Arrow includes a built-in SOLO core UAD-2 DSP accelerator that performs digital signal
processing using Universal Audio’s acclaimed UAD Powered Plug-Ins. UAD plug-ins
provide the world’s best emulations of vintage and modern analog and digital hardware.

UAD plug-ins can run in Arrow’s Console software for realtime signal processing with
indiscernible latency, delivering the ultimate sonic experience to artists while monitoring
and/or tracking. UAD plug-ins can also be used within a DAW during mixdown and
mastering.

Note: As with other UAD-2 and Apollo devices, Arrow can only load UAD plug-ins,
which are specifically designed to run on UAD-2 DSP accelerators. Native (host
CPU-based) plug-ins cannot run on Arrow’s UAD-2 DSP.

System Expansion

Arrow is compatible with Universal Audio’s family of UAD-2 DSP Accelerator and Apollo
audio interface products, allowing you add UAD DSP and I/O as your needs grow.

Various Universal Audio products are available to accommodate your particular computer
system, processing needs, and budget. For the complete product lineup, visit the UA
website at www.uaudio.com.

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 34

Arrow Software

Arrow has several software components that are part the complete Arrow system. A brief
description of each component is provided below, along with a link to complete details
about the component.

Console Application

The included Console application is Arrow’s software interface. Console controls Arrow’s
input monitoring, Realtime UAD Processing, Unison technology, audio interface hardware
settings, and more. Console’s analog-style workflow is designed to provide quick access
to the most commonly needed features in a familiar, easy-to-use mixer interface.

Console is the key to unleashing the power of Arrow. For an overview of the application,
see Console Overview. For complete details about every available function, see Console

Reference.

Important Fundamental Concept: The primary function of Console is to control

Arrow’s low-latency hardware input monitoring, Unison plug-ins, and Realtime
UAD Processing. Console MUST be used to take advantage of these features.
Console replaces the software input monitoring feature of the DAW mixer.

Console application

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 35

Realtime UAD Processing

Arrow can process UAD Powered Plug-Ins with sub-2ms latency, delivering the ultimate
sonic experience while monitoring and/or tracking your performance. This feature is
named Realtime UAD Processing.

Realtime UAD Processing is a special function that is only available within Console. This
function is completely independent of the DAW’s I/O hardware buffer size setting, so
even when the I/O buffer setting is high — where any plug-ins in a DAW have noticeable
latency — UAD plug-in latency is still indiscernible.

With Realtime UAD Processing, up to five UAD plug-ins can be stacked in series without

any increase in latency, for flexible and complex signal processing chains. Realtime UAD

Processing is automatically active with every UAD plug-in that’s inserted in Console. To
learn more, see Console Plug-In Inserts.

Unison Technology

Unison™ is an exclusive analog/digital integration system built into Arrow’s microphone
preamplifiers. Unison is an audio processing breakthrough that starts right at the source,
the input stage, allowing Arrow’s mic preamps to sound and behave like the world’s most
sought-after tube and solid state preamps, guitar amps, and pedals — including their all­important impedance, gain stage “sweet spots,” and component-level circuit behaviors.

Unison is activated when a UAD Unison plug-in is loaded in Console’s dedicated Unison
insert slot. To learn more, see Unison.

Console Recall Plug-In

Console Recall is a special DAW plug-in supplied in VST, Audio Units, RTAS, and AAX
64 formats. Console Recall offers additional convenience when using Arrow and/or the
Console application in conjunction with a DAW.

The Console Recall plug-in does not process audio. Instead, the primary function of
Console Recall is to store complete Console configurations within the DAW project file. It
also provides access to key Console functions (monitor volume, mono, and mute) without
leaving the DAW. To learn more, see Console Recall Plug-In.

Console Recall plug-in

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 36

UAD Meter & Control Panel Application

The UAD Meter & Control Panel application is used to configure global UAD-2 system
functions and monitor UAD-2 DSP resources (including multiple devices, if connected).
The application also facilitates authorization of UAD plug-ins and UAD-2 devices.

The application consists of two components: The UAD Meter, and the UAD Control
Panels. To learn more, see UAD Meter & Control Panel.

UAD Meter

The UAD Meter displays the current UAD plug-in DSP and memory loads of all active
UAD-2 hardware. These meters are also present at the bottom of the Console application
window.

Note: Arrow uses DSP and memory for its internal DSP mixer. Therefore, the UAD
meter displays DSP and memory usage even when UAD plug-ins are not in use.

UAD Meter

UAD Control Panels

The UAD Control Panel window has multiple panels that display, and enable control of,
the various UAD-2 system, plug-in, and global configuration parameters.

The screenshot below shows the System Info panel, one of four control panel windows in
the UAD Meter & Control Panel application.

UAD Control Panel with System Info panel selected

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 37

UAD Powered Plug-Ins

UAD plug-ins are the software titles containing audio signal processing algorithms such
as compressors, equalizers, mic preamps, guitar amps, and special effects. Each UAD
plug-in contains various control parameters that can be adjusted to achieve the desired
sonic results.

The Authentic Sound of Analog

From project studios to multi-platinum mix engineers, UAD Powered Plug-Ins have been
winning over audio professionals for more than 15 years with their stunning analog
sound. The UAD library now features more than 90 plug-ins, co-created with the biggest
brands in audio. Developed by UA’s world-renowned team of DSP engineers, UAD plug-ins
set the standard by which all other audio plug-ins are judged.

Typical UAD plug-in interface

Plug-In Host Applications

UAD plug-ins are loaded within a host application (such as Arrow’s Console or a DAW)
for signal processing of the host’s audio signals on Arrow’s integrated UAD-2 DSP
accelerator. UAD plug-ins are typically used in Console for Realtime UAD Processing
when monitoring and tracking, and in a DAW when mixing and mastering. UAD plug-ins
are provided in VST, RTAS, AAX-64, and Audio Units formats for compatibility with all
major DAWs.

Tip: When loaded in Arrow’s Console application, UAD plug-ins run in real time,
with indiscernible latency, completely independent of the DAW’s I/O buffer size
setting.

Bundled & Optional Plug-Ins

Arrow includes a variety of UAD plug-ins bundled with the device, and optional UAD
plug-in licenses can be purchased at the UA store.

Try Before You Buy

All optional UAD plug-ins UAD plug-ins can be evaluated without functional limitations
for 14 days in trial demo mode.

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 38

Apollo Audio Interfaces

Apollo is Universal Audio’s line of high-resolution audio interfaces with class-leading
sound quality, Realtime UAD Processing, and elegant hardware design and workflow.
Apollo Thunderbolt models include the Apollo 8, Apollo 8p, Apollo Twin MkII, and Apollo
16 MkII.

Arrow can be combined with Apollo Thunderbolt interfaces to increase I/O channel
counts and UAD DSP processing power as your system needs grow. Up to six UAD
devices can connected in one system. See the UA Knowledge Base for specific details
about multi-device compatibility for each model.

UAD Software Installer

The UAD Powered Plug-Ins software installer contains all UA audio
interface and UAD-2 software components and places them on the system
drive during installation. These components include the Console and UAD
Meter & Control Panel applications, all UAD plug-ins (including unlicensed
plug-ins, UAD drivers, and documentation.

The UAD software installer supports all variations of UA audio interface and
UAD-2 products. The most recent UAD software is always recommended so you’ll have
access to the latest UAD plug-ins and platform updates. The latest software is available
at www.uaudio.com.

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 39

UA Account & Store

UA Account

Your Universal Audio account is where all your UAD devices, and their associated UAD
plug-ins, are registered and managed.

An account is required to download UAD software, register and authorize your Arrow
hardware, claim bundled UAD plug-ins, and receive customer support.

UA Store

The Universal Audio online store is where optional UAD plug-in licenses are purchased
and UA coupons are redeemed. For related information, see UA Account & Store.

UAD Authorization

UAD plug-ins must be authorized before they will process audio. UAD plug-ins in your
UA account are authorized automatically (internet connection required).

Note that UAD plug-in authorizations are stored on the UAD device, not the computer. If
the device is moved to a different computer, it’s not necessary to reauthorize the device.

When an optional UAD plug-in license is purchased at the UA store, it needs to be
manually authorized. The store shows you how, or see UAD Authorization Procedure for
instructions.

Note: When an optional UAD plug-in license is purchased, you don’t download
that individual plug-in. Instead, you reauthorize the system, which activates the
UAD plug-in that is already installed.

UA Website

UA Blog

The blogs at www.uaudio.com contain a wealth of information about UA products and
how to use them. In-depth artist interviews and how-to videos are routinely published.

UA Knowledge Base

UA’s Knowledge Base is your complete technical resource for the latest compatibility
information, setup videos, customer support, and more. See the Technical Support page
for details.

Technical Support

For additional resources such as setup/operation videos, the UA Knowledge Base, user
community forums, or if you need to contact Universal Audio for assistance, see the

Technical Support page.

Arrow Manual Arrow System Overview 40

Working With Arrow

Arrow is a flexible audio interface and DSP accelerator that can be used in many
ways. This chapter explains how to setup and use Arrow and Console in digital audio
environments.

Each chapter section covers the area of functionality listed below. Click a blue page
number to jump directly to the section for details.

Tip: The Arrow System Overview provides an introduction to the UAD environment.

In This Chapter:

Essential Arrow Concepts 42

The DAW Environment 42

Setting the DAW to use Arrow I/O 44

Specifying the Audio Interface Device 44

Accessing Arrow’s I/O in the DAW 47

Selecting Arrow’s Inputs and Outputs 47
Available I/O 47
Default Outputs 47
Arrow I/O Driver Names 48
I/O Numbers versus Names 48

Input Monitoring with the DAW 49

Use Software OR Hardware Input Monitoring 49
Disable Unused Input Monitoring System 49
How To Disable Software Input Monitoring 49
How To Disable Hardware Input Monitoring 52
Input Monitoring Tips 52

Using Console with the DAW 53

Controlling Arrow’s Unique Functions 53
Sharing UAD Resources 53
Saving Console Setups Within DAW 53
Routing and Recording Console I/O 54
DAW Mixdown and Console 54

UAD Plug-Ins: Console versus DAW 55

UAD Processing in Console (Realtime) 55
UAD Processing in DAW (Buffered) 56
UAD Processing in both Console and DAW 56

Virtual I/O 57

Routing DAW Outputs to Console Inputs 58
Routing Console Outputs to DAW Inputs 58
Virtual I/O Examples 59

Using Arrow for System Sound I/O 60

System Sound Routing 60
Setting System Sound I/O (Mac) 61
Setting System Sound I/O (Windows) 62
Windows ASIO versus WDM 62
Windows WDM System Sound Notes 63

Using Arrow Without Audio Software 63

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 41

Essential Arrow Concepts

Arrow’s basic audio interface functionality with a DAW operates the same as other typical
(non-DSP) interfaces. However, Arrow has unique features in addition to those of a
typical audio interface.

To take advantage of Arrow’s unique low-latency input monitoring, Realtime UAD
Processing, and UAD-2 DSP accelerator features, there are some core differences in how
to operate the DAW with Arrow versus most audio interfaces.

The companion Console application is used to control Arrow’s unique features.
Understanding the interactions between Arrow, Console, and the DAW will help you
optimize workflows.

Note: To learn how to operate the DAW with basic audio interface functionality,
consult the DAW documentation.

The DAW Environment

To get the most from your Arrow system, it will help to understand the core concepts and
terms below, which are integral to digital audio workstation workflows. These terms are
used when describing how to operate Arrow and Console.

Input Monitoring

Input Monitoring is the process of listening to live inputs, such as when an artist is
performing with a musical instrument and/or vocals. When the artist has great input
monitoring, they may deliver a more inspired performance.

Generally speaking, you’ll want to use Console for input monitoring when working with
a DAW so you can take advantage of Arrow’s Realtime UAD Processing for great input
sounds.

Input Latency

Various sources of audio latency (time delay) are inherent in all digital audio systems.
However, latency is normally only an issue when an artist is input monitoring their
performance through headphones or speakers.

If what is heard in headphones arrives later than when the sound is produced, the
performance may be compromised. Using Console eliminates input latency when
monitoring, tracking, and/or overdubbing with a DAW.

I/O Buffering

I/O buffering is the shuttling of audio data back and forth between the DAW and the
audio interface. The DAW’s I/O buffer size setting determines the amount of input
latency when software monitoring via the DAW. Smaller buffer sizes reduce latency, but
increases CPU loading of the host computer. Lower buffer sizes do not increase UAD
DSP loads.

Using Console to control Arrow’s input hardware monitoring completely bypasses DAW
I/O buffering, so there is no input latency, regardless of DAW’s I/O buffer size setting.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 42

Software Input Monitoring

Software input monitoring refers to using the DAW’s software mixer for monitoring live
inputs instead of hardware input monitoring via the audio interface. Software input
monitoring allows plug-ins (UAD or otherwise) loaded in a DAW to process live inputs,
but the monitored signals are subject to the input latency caused by DAW I/O buffering.

Note: The DAW’s software input monitoring feature is enabled by default. To
prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs when software monitoring via the DAW,
Arrow’s hardware monitoring must be disabled by muting Console’s inputs.

Hardware Input Monitoring

Hardware input monitoring means an audio interface’s inputs are routed directly to its
outputs, which avoids discernible audio latency by eliminating DAW I/O buffering. Arrow
features low-latency hardware input monitoring via its internal digital mixer, which is
controlled by Arrow’s companion Console application.

Note: Arrow’s hardware input monitoring is active by default. To prevent signal
doubling at Arrow’s outputs when hardware input monitoring via Arrow’s Console,
the DAW’s software input monitoring feature must be disabled.

Delay Compensation

Various sources of input and output latency are inherent in complex digital audio
environments. However, when the DAW and Console are properly configured and
operated, all time and phase alignment of all audio within a session is managed
automatically by the DAW’s delay compensation feature. See Delay Compensation with

Arrow and Latency Basics for more information.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 43

Setting the DAW to use Arrow I/O

Arrow’s Core Audio and ASIO device drivers enable the device to be used as the audio
interface hardware for any compatible Core Audio or ASIO DAW. After the DAW is set to
use Arrow as the audio interface hardware device, the DAW can directly access and route
the audio signals at Arrow’s inputs and outputs.

Specifying the Audio Interface Device

To set Arrow as the DAW’s audio interface, select Arrow’s device driver name as the audio
device in the DAW’s hardware setup preferences. The name of Arrow’s device driver is
Universal Audio Thunderbolt.

The methods for specifying the audio interface hardware device, and the name of the
setting, are different for each DAW. Examples of how to specify the audio interface
within major DAWs are provided below. For more specific details, refer to the DAW
documentation.

Tip: For helpful videos that show how to setup popular DAWs with Arrow, visit the
UA Knowledge Base at help.uaudio.com.

Steinberg Cubase

1. Open the Device Setup window.

2. Select VST Audio System in the Devices column (left side of window).

3. Locate the ASIO Driver menu under VST Audio System (right side of window).

4. Select Universal Audio Thunderbolt from the ASIO Driver drop menu.

5. Click Apply. Cubase is now set to use Arrow I/O.

Arrow selected as the VST Audio System device in Cubase Device Setup

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 44

Apple Logic Pro X

1. Open the Preferences > Audio > Devices window.

2. Select Universal Audio Thunderbolt from the Output Device and Input Device drop
menus.

3. Click Apply Changes. Logic Pro is now set to use Arrow I/O.

Arrow selected as the output and input device in Logic Pro preferences

Ableton Live

1. Open the Preferences window.

2. Select the Audio tab at left side of the Preferences window.

3. Select Universal Audio Thunderbolt from the Audio Input Device and Audio
Output Device drop menus. Live is now set to use Arrow I/O.

Arrow selected as the audio input and output device in Ableton Live preferences

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 45

Avid Pro Tools

1. Open the Setup > Playback Engine window.

2. Select Universal Audio Thunderbolt from the Playback Engine drop menu.

3. Click OK. Pro Tools is now set to use Arrow I/O.

Arrow selected as the Playback Engine in Pro Tools

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 46

Accessing Arrow’s I/O in the DAW

After Setting the DAW to use Arrow I/O, the DAW can access and route all of Arrow’s
inputs and outputs directly.

Selecting Arrow’s Inputs and Outputs

The methods for selecting channel inputs and outputs are different for each DAW.
One example of how to choose I/O is shown below. For instructions, refer to the DAW
documentation.

Arrow’s inputs (left) and outputs (right) as they appear when selecting I/O in Logic Pro X

Available I/O

Arrow’s available inputs and outputs, along with their default channel names are
numbers, are listed in the Driver I/O Table.

Available I/O includes Arrow’s physical inputs and outputs, as well as its virtual inputs
and outputs. Virtual I/O are software-only channels for digitally routing DAW audio into
and out of Console. See Virtual I/O for more information.

Tip: Arrow’s I/O routes and I/O channel names can be customized in the I/O Matrix
panel within the Console Settings window.

Default Outputs

The main stereo outputs of a DAW usually output to channels 1 and 2 by default.
Because channels 1 and 2 correspond to Arrow’s main outputs, the DAW’s main outputs
are sent to Arrow’s main outputs by default. The channels used for DAW output can
usually be changed within the DAW settings.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 47

Arrow I/O Driver Names

Each Arrow input and output has a channel number and name provided by the Arrow
drivers to Core Audio and ASIO. Depending on the DAW (see Numbers versus Names
below), these channel numbers and/or names are used when selecting and displaying
Arrow I/O.

I/O Numbers versus Names

Arrow’s drivers describe all I/O channels by name and number, but what is actually
displayed depends on each particular DAW. Names are not displayed by all DAWs (e.g.,
Ableton Live), or the driver name display mode can be changed within the DAW (e.g.,
Apple Logic Pro X).

All Arrow driver default I/O numbers and names are listed in the Driver I/O Table. These
values can be used to reference specific Arrow inputs or outputs by name when selecting
I/O in an application that does not display the driver names.

Tip: Arrow’s I/O routes and I/O names can be customized in the I/O Matrix Panel
within the Console Settings window.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 48

Input Monitoring with the DAW

Input monitoring is the process of listening to live inputs, such as when an artist is
performing with a musical instrument and/or vocals. When using Arrow with a DAW, there
are two ways to monitor inputs:

Software Input Monitoring via DAW– The DAW’s software mixer is used to control input
monitoring and plug-in processing. Inputs are subject to DAW I/O buffering latency.

Hardware Input Monitoring via Console – Console is used to control Arrow’s low-latency
hardware input monitoring and Realtime UAD Processing. Inputs are routed directly to
outputs, bypassing DAW I/O buffering latency.

Use Software OR Hardware Input Monitoring

When monitoring live inputs, it’s important that only one input monitoring system is
active. If software and hardware input monitoring are both active, the input signal(s) will
be heard twice at Arrow’s outputs — first from Console’s low-latency mix, and shortly
thereafter from the DAW’s I/O buffered (higher latency) software mix. Doubled signals
can cause undesirable “thin” sounds or other anomalies due to phase cancellations.

Tip: Use Console for hardware input monitoring to take advantage of Arrow’s low­latency monitoring and Realtime UAD Processing features.

Disable Unused Input Monitoring System

By default, the DAW’s software input monitoring and Console’s hardware monitoring are
both enabled. Therefore, one of the input monitoring systems must be manually disabled
to prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs. Instructions are provided in following
sections.

Important: To prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs when input monitoring

via Arrow’s Console, DAW software input monitoring must be disabled. Conversely,
if DAW software input monitoring is enabled, Arrow’s hardware input monitoring
must be disabled by muting Console’s inputs.

How To Disable Software Input Monitoring

To prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs when hardware monitoring live inputs via
Console, the DAW’s software input monitoring feature must be disabled. Note that DAW
software input monitoring is usually enabled by default in the DAW’s settings.

The methods for disabling DAW software input monitoring, and the name of the setting,
are different for each DAW. Examples of how to disable software input monitoring
within major DAWs are provided below. For more specific details, refer to the DAW’s
documentation.

Note: Some DAWs have multiple ways to disable software input monitoring.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 49

Steinberg Cubase Auto Monitoring

Select Manual

Checked

1. Open the Preferences window.

2. Click VST in the left column of the Preferences window.

3. Select Manual from the Auto Monitoring drop menu.

Select Manual

Cubase: Set Auto Monitoring to Manual in VST preferences

Apple Logic Pro X Software Monitoring

1. Open Preferences > Audio > General.

2. Deselect (uncheck) the Software Monitoring option.

Uncheck

Logic Pro X: Uncheck Software Monitoring in audio preferences

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 50

Ableton Live Monitor Mode

1. In the View menu, ensure the Mixer and In/Out options are checked so you can
see the monitoring buttons. If in Arrangement View, unfold and resize the track to
see the In/Out section.

2. Click the Off button in the Monitor section within the In/Out options. The button
is orange when software monitoring is disabled.

Tip: If multiple tracks are selected, pressing an Off button applies the selection to
all selected tracks.

Ableton Live: Set Monitor to Off in mixer In/Out section

Avid Pro Tools Low Latency Monitoring

1. Assign each track output to either Output 1 or Output 2 (mono), or both (stereo).
Only tracks assigned to these outputs use Low Latency Monitoring.

2. Record enable audio track(s) by clicking their Record Enable buttons.

3. Select Options > Low Latency Monitoring. Software monitoring is disabled when
Low Latency Monitoring is checked in the Options menu.

Checked

Pro Tools: Low Latency Monitoring checked under Options menu

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 51

How To Disable Hardware Input Monitoring

To prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs when software input monitoring via the
DAW, Arrow’s hardware input monitoring feature via Console must be disabled. Note that
Console input monitoring is enabled by default.

1. Open Console.

2. Mute input channels within Console by clicking the MUTE buttons so they are red.

Tip: In Console, option-click any input MUTE switch to quickly toggle the mute
state of all input channels.

Console: Mute inputs when software monitoring via DAW

Input Monitoring Tips

• Use Console for front-end hardware input monitoring to eliminate I/O buffering
latency caused by DAW software monitoring — regardless of the DAW’s buffer size
setting.

• Prevent signal doubling at Arrow’s outputs by allowing only Console’s hardware
input monitoring or the DAW’s software input monitoring feature — not both at
the same time. Signal doubling can make input signals sound “thin” due to phase
cancellations and/or comb filtering that occurs when two identical signals are
mixed together and they are not phase-aligned.

• Route the DAW’s main outputs into Console’s virtual inputs via Virtual I/O when
overdubbing so you can balance the levels of the DAW’s pre-recorded tracks with
Arrow’s live inputs — all within the Console mixer.

• If monitoring/recording a virtual software instrument in the DAW and you want
to process the instrument with UAD plug-ins, route the output of the software
instrument channel into Console’s virtual input(s) and apply the UAD plug-ins
in Console instead of the DAW. This technique reduces latencies caused by I/O
buffering.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 52

Using Console with the DAW

The primary function of Console is the low-latency monitoring of Arrow’s inputs during
live performance, either with or without Realtime UAD Processing. When used with a
DAW, Console controls front-end monitor mixing and signal processing, replacing the
DAW’s software monitoring functions.

Important Fundamental Concept: The primary function of Console is to control

Arrow’s low-latency hardware input monitoring, Unison plug-ins, and Realtime
UAD Processing. Console must be used to take advantage of these features.

Disable DAW Input Monitoring when Input Monitoring via Console

When using Console for low-latency input monitoring and recording with a DAW, the
DAW’s software input monitoring feature must be disabled to prevent doubled signals at
Arrow’s outputs. See How To Disable Software Input Monitoring for details and methods.

Disable Console Input Monitoring when Input Monitoring via DAW

When monitoring live inputs via the DAW’s software monitoring feature, Console’s inputs
must be muted to prevent doubled signals at Arrow’s outputs. See How To Disable

Hardware Input Monitoring for details and method.

Controlling Arrow’s Unique Functions

Arrow’s unique Unison and Realtime UAD Processing features are controlled by the
Console application. These are special functions that are available only when UAD plug­ins are inserted within Console. To activate these features, simply insert UAD plug-ins
within Console. See Console Plug-In Inserts for details.

Sharing UAD Resources

The UAD DSP resources that are available for UAD plug-in processing are shared
between UAD plug-ins loaded within Console and UAD plug-ins loaded within the DAW.

To maximize UAD resources when monitoring and tracking live inputs, disable unused
UAD plug-ins within the DAW. Conversely, when mixing, disable unused UAD plug-ins
within Console.

Note: For important related information, see UAD Plug-Ins: Console versus DAW.

Saving Console Setups Within DAW

The Console Recall plug-in offers additional convenience when using Arrow with a DAW.
Console Recall is a utility plug-in that doesn’t process audio. Instead, it stores Console’s
current configuration within the DAW project file. When the saved DAW project is
subsequently opened, the complete Console configuration is restored.

The Console Recall plug-in also features Console monitor controls, enabling adjustments
of level, mono, and mute without leaving the DAW. For details, see Console Recall

Plug-In.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 53

Routing and Recording Console I/O

Recording Console Inputs

To record any Console input (physical or virtual), select the Console channel as the
source for the DAW’s audio channel(s). See Accessing Arrow’s I/O in the DAW for an
example.

Recording Console Outputs

Console’s four stereo mix bus outputs (MON, HP, AUX 1, AUX 2) can be digitally
routed into the DAW. This feature can be used, for example, to send Console’s stereo
monitor mix, stereo headphone cue mix, and/or stereo AUX processing into the DAW for
recording.

To record Console outputs, select the outputs as the source for the DAW’s audio
channel(s). See Accessing Arrow’s I/O in the DAW for details.

Route DAW Outputs Into Console

DAW output channel(s) can be digitally routed via software into Console’s virtual input
channel(s). With this feature, DAW outputs can be used for routing and processing within
Console, just as if they were physical inputs.

The Virtual I/O feature can be used for the DAW’s main stereo mix outputs, virtual
instrument plug-in channels, or any other DAW output that can be assigned to hardware
outputs.

To route DAW outputs into Console’s virtual inputs, select the virtual input as the output
route for the DAW’s output channel(s). See Virtual I/O for details.

Recording Realtime UAD Processing

When monitoring Arrow’s inputs with Realtime UAD Processing, those inputs can be
recorded with processing (wet) or without processing (dry). This function is accomplished
with the Insert Effects switch. See the Insert Effects Overview for details.

DAW Mixdown and Console

Console has less utility when mixing prerecorded tracks in the DAW. Because the DAW
tracks are already recorded, input latency and I/O buffering are never an issue during
mixdown, so Console’s input functions aren’t needed.

Note that Console’s configuration does not need to be changed when moving between
tracking and mixdown. Console simply remains idle, ready to monitor and process those
last-minute takes when inspiration strikes.

Tip: The Console application can remain open or closed at any time. Console plug­ins and routings remain active even when the application is closed.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 54

UAD Plug-Ins: Console versus DAW

There are important fundamental differences between using UAD plug-ins within Console
versus within a DAW. Arrow features two distinct methods for using UAD plug-ins:

Console processing (Realtime) – Low-latency hardware input monitoring and recording
with Realtime UAD Processing via UAD plug-ins that are loaded within Console.

DAW processing (Buffered) – DSP-accelerated processing via UAD plug-ins in VST, RTAS,
AAX 64, or Audio Units formats that are loaded within a DAW.

These two methods are not a switched mode, but instead simply depend on which
host application, either Console or a DAW, contains the UAD plug-in(s). Note that
both methods can be used at the same time for maximum flexibility. Each method is
explained in greater detail below.

UAD Processing in Console (Realtime)

UAD plug-ins run in realtime, without discernible latency, only when used within
Console. Hardware input monitoring with Realtime UAD Processing via Console is
optimum for artists and engineers that need to monitor and capture performances
without DAW I/O buffering latency and its associated hindrances.

The special Realtime UAD Processing functionality is achieved via Arrow’s unique ultra­low latency DSP+FPGA+Console design. Although every audio interface has undetectable
latency that is inherent to the A/D–D/A process, routing Arrow’s input signals through
UAD plug-ins within Console does not add to this inherent latency.

Up to five UAD plug-in instances can be inserted serially (aka, stacked or chained) on
each of Console’s inputs and/or auxiliary buses at the same time, without adding to the
inherent A/D–D/A latency.

Console inputs and stereo mix buses (monitor, headphone, auxiliary), with or without
Realtime UAD Processing, are routed into the DAW via Arrow’s device drivers. These
channels can be optionally recorded as either processed (wet) or unprocessed (dry) audio
using the Insert Effects feature in Console (see Insert Effects Overview).

Console Processing Notes

• Console controls Arrow’s Unison and Realtime UAD Processing features. These are
special functions that are available only when UAD plug-ins are inserted within
Console. To activate these features, simply insert UAD plug-ins within Console.

• As with all UAD devices, Arrow can only load UAD plug-ins, which are specifically
designed to run on UAD DSP. Host CPU-based (native) plug-ins cannot run on
UAD DSP or be inserted in Console.

• UAD plug-ins used within Console only run on the DSP within Arrow. If UAD-2
DSP accelerators are active in the same system, the DSP on those devices cannot
be used to process UAD plug-ins in Console.

• Upsampled UAD plug-ins add negligible latency (usually indiscernible) when used
within Console or a DAW. See Upsampled UAD Plug-Ins for more information.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 55

UAD Processing in DAW (Buffered)

When UAD plug-ins are used within compatible VST, RTAS, AAX 64, or Audio Units host
DAW applications (i.e., outside of Console), monitored input signals are subject to I/O
buffering latency because the data must be shuttled back and forth between the DAW
and the audio interface.

The amount of input latency depends on the I/O buffer size setting (including when plug­ins are not used, UAD or otherwise). As the buffer size is increased, more input latency
is induced. At lower buffer sizes, input latency is reduced but the host computer’s
CPU loads increase. With larger buffer sizes, input buffering latency makes software
monitoring via the DAW mixer while recording live inputs less practical — if the sound is
heard noticeably later than it is produced, it can compromise the performance.

Note that latency is not an issue during mixdown in a DAW because the performances
are already captured. The benefits of using Arrow’s integrated DSP acceleration when
mixing with UAD plug-ins in the DAW include the off-loading of plug-in processing from
the host computer’s CPU, and the sonic rewards of UAD plug-ins.

DAW Processing Notes

• UAD plug-ins within a DAW are heard only when Arrow and/or UAD-2 DSP
accelerators are active in the system. UAD plug-ins can be loaded in a DAW when
UAD DSP is unavailable, but they will not process audio.

• When monitoring or recording Arrow’s inputs in a DAW, eliminate I/O buffering
latency by using Console for hardware input monitoring and Realtime UAD
Processing.

UAD Processing in both Console and DAW

UAD plug-ins can be used within Console and a DAW at the same time. In this scenario,
Arrow’s UAD DSP resources are shared between the two host applications. Realtime UAD
Processing is available via Console, and I/O buffered (non-realtime) UAD processing is
available via VST, RTAS, AAX 64, or Audio Units plug-ins in the DAW.

Note: UAD plug-ins within a DAW can also run at the same time as native (host
CPU based) plug-ins, in any combination.

Bypass UAD plug-ins within DAW when monitoring with Console

To maximize available DSP resources for UAD plug-in processing within Console when
monitoring, power off or unload UAD plug-ins in the DAW.

Bypass Console plug-ins when mixing in DAW

To maximize available DSP resources for UAD plug-in processing within the DAW when
mixing, power off or unload the UAD plug-ins in Console.

Tip: Use the “Disable All” feature within Console (see Channel Options) to quickly
disable/enable all UAD plug-ins within Console.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 56

Virtual I/O

Arrow’s device drivers carry various virtual (software only) input and output channels in
addition to its physical hardware inputs and outputs. Virtual I/O enables digital routing of
DAW signals back and forth between Console. The virtual channels consist of Console’s
virtual inputs, Console’s virtual outputs, and all of Console’s MON, HP, and AUX mix bus
outputs.

Flexible, Pristine Signal Routing

Virtual I/O facilitates highly flexible signal routing via the DAW, without needing to reach
behind gear for manual cable patching. Additionally, because the virtual I/O channel
audio streams are in the digital domain, a pristine audio signal path is maintained by not
requiring additional A/D–D/A conversions.

Virtual Inputs into Console

The virtual input channels enable any DAW output to be routed directly into Console’s
virtual inputs so Realtime UAD Processing can be applied to the DAW signal(s).

Tip: This feature is particularly useful when performing live with virtual software
instruments inserted in the DAW, because the throughput latency associated with
I/O buffering is reduced in this configuration.

Virtual Outputs into DAW

Virtual outputs enable any (or all) of Console’s virtual input channels, and the stereo
MON, HP, and AUX mix bus outputs, to be directly routed to any DAW input so they can
be recorded. With virtual outputs, it’s easy to capture Console signals, with or without
Realtime UAD Processing.

Pro Tools screen shots showing signals being digitally routed from the

DAW into Console for monitoring and/or Realtime UAD Processing (left)

and from Console into the DAW for recording and/or further processing (right)

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 57

Routing DAW Outputs to Console Inputs

To route a DAW output signal into Console
for monitoring and/ Realtime UAD
Processing, assign any Console virtual
channel (or channel pair, when the DAW
source is stereo) as the output device for
any DAW track, bus, or output.

That DAW output signal then appears in
the associated virtual input channel(s) in
Console, and it can be processed or routed
the same as Arrow’s hardware inputs.

At Right: A stereo DAW channel’s outputs

assigned to Console’s virtual inputs

Routing Console Outputs to DAW Inputs

To route a Console output signal into the DAW
so it can be recorded, assign any Console virtual
channel (or channel pair, when the Console
source is stereo) as the input source for any
DAW input.

That Console signal can then be recorded or
routed by the DAW as if it were a hardware
input.

Tip: This technique can be used to re-capture
and record (bounce) a software instrument
performance that was virtually routed from
the DAW into Console for Realtime UAD
Processing.

At right: Console’s virtual outputs assigned to a DAW

channel’s input. Note that any output listed here

(including Console’s stereo MON, HP, and AUX mix

buses) can be used for DAW input.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 58

Virtual I/O Examples

Adjust DAW Levels Within Console

By default, the DAW’s main stereo outputs (the playback mix) is routed to Arrow’s main
outputs and blended with Console’s inputs, and the DAW playback level is adjusted with
the DAW’s outputs controls.

By digitally routing the DAW playback mix into Console’s virtual input(s) with Virtual
I/O, the DAW playback level can be adjusted with Console’s virtual input faders. This is
particularly useful when overdubbing — you can balance the DAW playback level along
with the live input levels without leaving Console.

Reduce UAD Processing Latency on Virtual Instruments

When playing a virtual software instrument plug-in via the DAW, the monitored
performance is subject to I/O buffering latency. If the live instrument is processed by a
UAD plug-in in the DAW, latency is further increased due to additional buffering to and
from Arrow’s DSP.

By digitally routing the live software instrument channel into Console’s virtual input(s)
with Virtual I/O, the UAD plug-in(s) can be used inside Console for Realtime UAD
Processing instead of the DAW’s buffered UAD plug-in processing. This setup reduces
monitored input latency by more than half.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 59

Using Arrow for System Sound I/O

Arrow’s I/O can be used for the computer’s system sound audio. System sound audio
I/O is used by music players, web browsers, system software alert sounds, and similar
applications — essentially, any audio application that doesn’t access Arrow’s Core Audio
or ASIO drivers directly.

If an audio application doesn’t have its own setting for accessing an I/O device directly, it
uses the device specified within the Sound control panel in the operating system. When
Arrow is set as the audio I/O device in the OS, any audio software that uses system sound
will use Arrow for I/O.

Important: To prevent system sounds from being inadvertently routed into Arrow’s

outputs and/or DAW recordings, setting Arrow as the output device for system
sounds is generally not recommended when using a DAW.

System Sound Routing

When the OS is set to use Arrow for system sound I/O, audio levels are controlled by the
audio application, Arrow, or both, as described below.

System Sound Output

Audio from the application is routed to Arrow’s main outputs and mixed with Arrow’s
input signals. The application’s audio level is controlled from within the audio
application, while Arrow’s input levels are controlled within Console.

Note: To adjust the level of system audio at Arrow’s outputs, use the output level
control within the audio application.

System Sound Input

The level of Arrow’s input signals being routed into the audio application are adjusted
with the preamp controls — and UAD plug-ins, if any — in Console. In this scenario,
Console’s input faders don’t control levels routed to the audio application. Signals routed
to audio applications are always pre-fader (Console’s input faders control monitoring
levels only, not recording levels).

Tip: It’s usually best to keep Console metering set to pre-fader (in Console
Settings>Display Panel) so the input meters accurately represent the signal level
at the audio application’s inputs.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 60

Setting System Sound I/O (Mac)

To use Arrow I/O for system sound:

1. Open macOS System Preferences > Sounds.

2. In the Output panel, select Universal Audio Thunderbolt.

3. In the Input panel, select Universal Audio Thunderbolt.

Arrow selected for system sound output in macOS System Preferences

Arrow selected for system sound input in macOS System Preferences

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 61

Setting System Sound I/O (Windows)

To use Arrow I/O for system sound:

1. Open Windows Control Panel > Sounds.

2. In the Playback tab, select Universal Audio Thunderbolt WDM. Click Apply, then click

Set Default.

3. In the Recording tab, select Universal Audio Thunderbolt WDM. Click Apply, then

click Set Default.

Important: See Windows WDM System Sound Notes for important information

when using Arrow for system sound I/O.

Arrow selected for WDM system audio output (left) and input (right) in the Sound control panel

Windows ASIO versus WDM

On Windows systems, ASIO and WDM are different subsystems that are configured and
operated separately. ASIO is typically used for DAW setups, while WDM is typically used
for system sound I/O.

ASIO system settings are configured in the Arrow Console Settings>Hardware panel and
within the DAW preferences. WDM system settings are configured in the Sound control
panel within the Windows OS.

Important: When using Arrow for WDM system sound I/O, the sample rate of

both subsystems must be set the same rate to be heard in both subsystems. See

Windows WDM System Sound Notes for related information.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 62

Windows WDM System Sound Notes

Windows WDM system audio is used for audio input and playback in media players, web
browsers, audio conference, and similar programs.

To ensure proper audio system functionality, follow these guidelines when using Arrow as
the input and/or output device for Windows WDM system audio.

• Disable system notification sounds. Turn off all Windows system alert sounds
using the procedure detailed on the previous page.

• ASIO and WDM sample rates must match. All sample rate values in ASIO DAW
programs and WDM audio programs must be set to the same sample rate. If the
ASIO and WDM sample rates are not the same, audio from one or more programs
will not be heard correctly.

• WDM sample rate changes. Set the sample rate in Arrow’s Console before
changing sample rates in the Sound>Playback or Sound>Recording control panels
within Windows. Note that WDM programs may need to be closed then reopened
to be heard correctly if the sample rate is changed in the Sound control panel
within Windows.

• DAW sample rate changes. If the DAW sample rate is changed, WDM audio will no
longer be heard correctly because the sample rates no longer match. In this case,
the WDM sample rate must be changed in the Windows Sound>Playback panel to
match the DAW sample rate.

Additional Windows Optimizations

• Visit the Arrow Knowledge Base at help.uaudio.com for updated technical news
and system optimization information.

Using Arrow Without Audio Software

Arrow and Console can be used without a DAW or any other audio software. For example,
Arrow can be used as a signal processor for live performance when a DAW’s recording
and playback features are not needed. In this scenario, Console controls Arrow’s digital
mixing, monitoring, and Realtime UAD Processing features.

To use Console by itself for input monitoring and Realtime UAD Processing, there aren’t
any special considerations — simply launch Console and start using it.

Note: Because Arrow is powered by the computer’s Thunderbolt 3 bus, standalone
use without a computer is not possible. Arrow can only be used when connected
to a Thunderbolt 3 computer.

Arrow Manual Working With Arrow 63

Console Overview

What is Console?

The included Console application is the companion software interface for the Arrow audio
interface hardware. Console’s analog-style workflow is designed to provide quick access
to the most commonly needed features in a familiar, easy-to-use application.

Console’s function is to control the Arrow hardware unit and its digital mixing and low­latency monitoring capabilities. Console is where Realtime UAD Processing and Unison
UAD plug-ins are configured and operated.

Important Fundamental Concept: The primary function of Console is to control

Arrow’s low-latency hardware input monitoring, Unison plug-ins, and Realtime
UAD Processing. Console MUST be used to take advantage of these features.
Console replaces the software input monitoring feature of the DAW mixer.

Console remotely controls the digital mixing and signal processing functions that are
performed within the Arrow hardware. Although Console runs on the host computer, the
computer’s CPU is not performing these audio functions. All audio mixing and signal
processing occurs on the SHARC DSP inside the hardware unit.

Console can be used at the same time as a DAW for front-end signal processing and low­latency monitoring and/or tracking. Complete Console sessions can be saved as presets
for easy recall of the entire configuration, or individual channel strips can be save and
recalled using Channel Strip Presets. Console can also be used to configure Arrow’s audio
interface I/O settings such as sample rate, clock source, and reference levels.

Note: Arrow interfaces use UAD DSP and memory resources for its internal DSP
mixer. Therefore, the UAD Meters will show DSP and memory usage when Arrow is
connected, even if Console and/or UAD plug-ins are not currently loaded.

Console’s application icon and main window

Arrow Manual Console Overview 64

Console Functions

Console enables the following functionality when used with Arrow:

• Hardware control. All of Arrow’s front panel hardware controls (except headphone
volume) can be software controlled using Console, facilitating easy hardware
manipulation even if Arrow is placed out of reach of the computer operator.

• Low-latency monitoring. Using Console eliminates the latency associated with DAW
I/O buffering that makes monitoring problematic for the performer. By removing
the DAW’s software input monitoring feature from the monitoring signal flow
altogether, the need to adjust I/O buffer sizes and latency is no longer an issue.

• Realtime UAD Processing. UAD Powered Plug-Ins can be inserted into all Console
inputs and/or auxiliary returns (within available DSP resources), for the ultimate
latency-free sonic experience while monitoring and/or tracking live performance.
All processed (or unprocessed) inputs and stereo mix buses, including the
monitor, auxiliary, and headphone buses, can be optionally routed into the DAW
for recording.

• Unison. Arrow’s Unison™ technology gives you the tone of the world’s most sought­after tube and solid state mic preamps, guitar amps, and pedals — including their
all-important impedance, gain stage “sweet spots,” and component-level circuit
behaviors.

• Send/Return auxiliary buses. Console has two stereo aux buses, with independent
send levels per input, for grouped signal processing (conserving UAD DSP
resources) or routing to the DAW.

• Flexible cue monitor mixing. A separate stereo headphone cue mix bus is available
with per-input sends to ensure performers are able to hear “more me” if desired.

• Session management. Complete Console configurations can be saved and loaded
to/from disk as presets, for convenient and unlimited session management.
Console sessions can also be stored/recalled within the DAW project using the
Console Recall plug-in.

Global Functions

Parameters within Console Settings are available for configuring various global behaviors:

• Hardware. Global interface settings such as sample rate and reference levels.

• Software. Global software settings for Console such as metering and plug-in
window behaviors.

• I/O Matrix. This powerful feature enables customized signal routing and I/O
naming at the Core Audio (Mac) and ASIO (Windows) driver level. Custom driver
routing tables can be saved and recalled as presets.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 65

When To Use Console

Console can be used without a DAW, simultaneously in conjunction with a DAW, or not at
all. These scenarios are covered in greater detail in Working With Arrow.

Note: Console processing is always active, even after the application is quit.
Console can be launched or quit at any time, whether or not a DAW is already
running.

Console without DAW. Console can be used by itself without the use of a DAW or
any other audio software. Using Console without a DAW provides access to all Arrow
functionality and simplifies the use of Arrow’s digital mixing, monitoring, and Realtime
UAD Processing features when a DAW’s recording and playback features are not needed.

Console with DAW. Console is used at the same time as a DAW when low-latency
monitoring and/or recording of Arrow’s inputs with (or without) Realtime UAD Processing
is desired. In this scenario, Console is used as a front end to control input monitoring
when recording, and the DAW’s software input monitoring feature is disabled. This
workflow completely eliminates the I/O buffering latencies associated with using software
monitoring via the DAW.

Important: To eliminate doubled signals, software monitoring in the DAW must be

disabled when Console is used for input monitoring. Conversely, Console inputs
must be muted if the DAW’s software monitoring feature is enabled.

UAD plug-ins can be used within Console and a DAW at the same time. In this scenario,
Arrow’s DSP resources are shared between the two host applications. Realtime UAD
Processing is available via Console, and buffered (non-realtime) UAD processing is
available via VST, RTAS, AAX 64, or Audio Units plug-ins in the DAW. See UAD Plug-Ins:

Console versus DAW for more details about this workflow.

Interactions Between Console and Arrow

Console’s settings mirror the Arrow hardware. Changes made to one are also made on the
other, and vice versa. If changes are made to Console when Arrow is not connected, and
then Arrow is subsequently connected, the Console settings are sent to the hardware.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 66

Accessing Console

Any of the methods below can be used to open the Console application.

Mac

• Click the Console application icon in the macOS Dock

• Select Console from the drop menu after clicking the blue UA logo diamond in the
macOS Menu Bar (at upper right of screen)

Accessing Console from the macOS Menu Bar

Windows

• Access the program from the Windows Start Menu

• Right-click the blue UA diamond logo in the Windows System Tray (in taskbar at
lower right of screen), then select Console from its contextual menu

3. Click

2. Right-click

1. Click

Accessing Console from the Windows System Tray

Quitting Console

Console can be closed using any of these methods:

Mac

• Select Quit from the macOS Application Menu (upper left of screen) when
Console is the foreground application

• Use the standard macOS keyboard shortcut (Command+Q)

• Close all Console windows (main Console window and Console Settings window)
by clicking the Close (X) button in the Window Title Bar)

Windows

• Close all Console windows (main Console window and Console Settings window)
by clicking the Close (X) button in the Window Title Bar

Arrow Manual Console Overview 67

Console Layout

Console’s visual and control elements are grouped according to functionality, with a
layout similar to that found on typical analog mixers. These groups are illustrated below.

Detailed explanations of all the Console control functions are similarly grouped and
presented later in the Console Reference chapter.

Window

Title Bar

Info
Bar

View

Column

Console’s main window and controls layout

Arrow Manual Console Overview 68

Channel

Input Strips

Auxiliary

Return Strips

Monitor

Controls

Dynamic Window Size

The size of Console’s window can be dynamically adjusted
to fit any workspace. To adjust the window size, click+drag
any corner or edge of the window.

Width

Reducing the Console window width may reduce the
number of visible input channels. Use the Bank Bar in the

Meter Bridge to view input channels that may be currently

out of view.

Height

When Console’s window size is vertically adjusted,
displayed elements are dynamically modified to fit available space. As the height is
increased, some elements are enlarged for easier viewing and manipulation. As height is
decreased, some elements are reduced to fit in the available space.

Note: All display and control elements are always available regardless of window size.

Drag any corner or edge

to dynamically re-size

the Console window

Partial screenshots showing how control and

display elements are changed with window

Above: The elements shown at left are more

compact when vertical size is reduced.

Multiple Windows (Mac only)

On Mac systems, more than one Console window
can be open at the same time, and each open
window can have unique views and sizes.

To open another window, choose New Console
Window from the drop menu under the UA icon in
the macOS Menu Bar at upper right of screen.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 69

size adjustments.

Opening an additional

Console window on Mac

Global Window Elements

Some visual and control elements are always displayed in the Console window, while
others depend on the current selection(s) in the View Column and Monitor Column, as
illustrated below.

An brief overview of each global element is provided in this chapter. Detailed
descriptions of all functions are provided in a later chapter.

The following elements are always visible in the Console window:

View Column Meter Bridge
Monitor Column Current Bank
Info Bar Bank Bar (if channels out of view)

VIEW

settings

View

Column

Current Bank

(visible channels)

Bank Bar

(gray)

Elements in this area

depend on current VIEW

settings

Monitor
Column

Meter Bridge

(all unhidden channels)

Auxiliary &

Control Room

columns appear

here when SHOW

button(s) are

enabled

Info Bar

Console elements that are always visible

Arrow Manual Console Overview 70

Meter Bridge Overview

The Meter Bridge (illustrated below) is always visible at the top of the Console window.
It displays all non-hidden input channels (those that are not hidden with the Show/Hide
Inputs feature), signal activity at these inputs, and the Bank Bar, which is used to scroll
inputs that are out of horizontal view.

For detailed descriptions of all Meter Bridge elements, see Meter Bridge.

Channel

Input

Meters

Stereo

Meter

(dual)

Mono

Meter

(single)

Bank Bar

(gray area)

Non-Hidden Input Channels

Device Name

(optional via

right-click)

Channel not in

Current Bank

Meter Bridge elements

Arrow Manual Console Overview 71

Info Bar Overview

The Info Bar (illustrated below) is always visible at the bottom of the Console window. It
displays and provides access to several important functions.

Note: For detailed descriptions, see Info Bar.

Console Tempo

Display & Menu

Sample Rate

Display & Menu

Info Bar elements

Clock Source

Display & Menu

UAD Resource Gauges

(Display only)

Tempo

Console’s current tempo is displayed here in beats per minute (BPM). The value is used
by UAD plug-ins within Console that are set to use Tempo Sync. Click this area to enter
or tap a different tempo.

Sample Rate

Arrow’s current sample rate is displayed here. Click this area to select a different sample
rate from the drop menu when using Console without a DAW.

Note: When using a DAW, the sample rate is managed within the DAW.

UAD Resource Gauges

This area displays DSP and memory resource loads used by all loaded UAD plug-ins
(within both Console and DAW). UAD loads can be monitored as needed, for example
when deciding which UAD plug-ins to load, based upon how much DSP is available.

Values displayed here are mirrored in the UAD Meter & Control Panel application. More
detailed (per-SHARC) display of DSP usage is available in the System panel within the
UAD Meter & Control Panel application.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 72

Current Bank Overview

An important navigational concept in Console is the Current Bank. The Current Bank
is all input channels that are currently visible in the main body of the Console window
(below the Meter Bridge) as shown in the illustration below. Sliding the gray Bank Bar
changes the Current Bank so the other inputs can be seen.

Note: The Bank Bar only appears when the Console window is too narrow to
display all input channels.

This feature is especially useful when the system is expanded with additional I/O by
connecting one or more Universal Audio Apollo interfaces. For complete details, see

Current Bank.

Bank Bar

(gray area)

Meter

Bridge

Slide gray Bank Bar

to change Current Bank

Input outside

Bank Bar

Current Bank

(visible inputs)

Input outside

Bank Bar

Conceptual illustration of the Current Bank. In this example, inputs Analog 2 and Virtual 1

are in the Current Bank, while Analog 1 and Virtual 2 are not visible.

Sliding the Bank Bar brings the other inputs into view.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 73

View Column Overview

The View Column (illustrated at right) is always visible at the
left side of the Console window. The View Column contains the
Application Menu, View selectors, View Options, Clear switches,
and Settings switch, as shown at right.

For detailed descriptions, see View Column.

Views

Four Views are available in Console: Overview, Inputs, Inserts,
and Sends. Each View displays related elements and associated
functionality in the main area of the Console window.

View Selectors

Any of these methods can be used to change the current View:

• Click the View Selectors in the View Column

• Select the View from the Application Menu

• Use the Keyboard Shortcuts

View Options

Application

Menus

(global)

View

Selectors

(global)

View

Options

(can vary

with View)

The View Column Options activate various control functions
within each View. The displayed View Options are contextual;
some options change when a different View is selected.

Application Menus

Clicking the Menu switch presents the Application Menus, where
various Console functions are accessed.

The Application Menus

View Column

Clear

as it appears

in Sends View

The Clear Switches are used to reset all signal clipping indicators
and turn off/on the solo function on all channels.

Settings

The Settings switch opens the separate Console Settings window, where various global
Arrow functions are defined.

Switches

(global)

Settings

(global)

Clear

Switch

Arrow Manual Console Overview 74

View Elements

Each View displays related elements and associated functionality in input channel strips
within the main area of the Console window.

Note: The main monitor mix controls (input labels, faders, solo, mute, pan) are
the same in all views unless specifically hidden in Sends view.

The channel input elements of each view are shown below. Complete details for all
elements are described in Console Reference.

Each View displays different elements in the input channel strips

Arrow Manual Console Overview 75

Monitor Column Overview

The Monitor Column (illustrated at right) is always visible at
the right side of the Console window. The Monitor Column
contains elements related to monitor outputs, cue (HP)
outputs, insert effect printing, and session file management.

For detailed descriptions, see Monitor Column.

Monitor Meters

These meters display the signal levels of the monitor mix bus
just before the monitor level control. Levels displayed here
mirror the state of the dual Monitor LED meters on Arrow’s top
panel.

Global Insert Effects

These switches globally switch all Console inputs to either
pass UAD insert effect processing to the DAW (print wet) or
not (monitor wet but print dry).

Insert Effects can also be individually switched on a per­channel basis (see Channel Insert Effects). The Global Insert
Effects switches override the individual channel settings.

Show Strips

These switches show and hide the visibility of the auxiliary
return strips and/or the control room options strip. Each strip
is visible when its SHOW switch is lit.

Cue Outputs Popover

Clicking this switch opens the Cue Outputs Popover, where the
headphone output source (either the main monitor mix or the
HP cue mix) is selected.

Monitor

Meters

Global

Insert Effects

Show/Hide

Strips

Open

Cue Outputs

Popover

Monitor

Output

Options

Monitor

Level

Monitor Output Options

The main monitor outputs can be muted and/or set to
monophonic with these switches.

Monitor Level

Monitor Column

This is the master level control for Arrow’s main outputs. It
performs the same function as the MONITOR knob on Arrow’s
top panel. When the ring around the knob is RED, the monitor outputs are muted.

Sessions Menu

Clicking this switch opens the Session Manager popover window, where Console
configuration files are managed.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 76

Open
Sessions
Manager

Channel Strips Overview

Each Console input channel strip (illustrated at right)
controls a corresponding Arrow input. The output of
all Console channel input strips are always routed to
Console’s monitor outputs (except when muted).

Console’s input channel strips are essentially the same for
all inputs, however there are some differences among the
analog and virtual inputs, as noted below.

Note: For detailed descriptions, see Channel Input

Controls.

Signal Flow

Audio signals in a Console channel flow through the
inserts serially from top to bottom. Therefore, if more
than one plug-in is inserted in a channel, the location of
a plug-in within the inserts can impact the sound of the
channel. Plug-ins can be reordered by dragging them to
change the serial processing order.

Preamp

Controls &

Unison Insert

Standard

Channel Plug-In

Inserts

Aux & Cue

Sends Display

Input Types

Console has analog and virtual inputs. The controls that
are available in each strip depends on the type of input.

Preamp Inputs

Inputs 1 and 2 are analog preamp channels that have
multiple physical inputs (mic, line, Hi-Z) that can be
selected with the preamp controls.

The analog inputs are switched between mic and line
inputs manually via Console or Arrow’s top panel. Channel
1 is automatically switched to Hi-Z input when a ¼”
mono (tip-sleeve) cable is plugged into Arrow’s front panel
Hi-Z input jack.

Virtual Inputs

The virtual input channels do not control Arrow’s hardware
inputs. Instead, they receive digital signals from DAW
outputs via Arrow’s device drivers, enabling Realtime UAD
Processing on any DAW output. This feature is especially
useful when playing virtual software instruments live
through UAD plug-ins because it reduces I/O buffered
input latency. For complete details about this feature, see

Virtual I/O.

Monitor Mix

Controls

Input
Label

Input channel strip

Arrow Manual Console Overview 77

Console Plug-In Inserts Overview

The UAD plug-in inserts within each input and auxiliary strip is where UAD Powered
Plug-Ins are selected and used for Realtime UAD Processing within Console.

Both of Arrow’s analog preamp inputs have a special dedicated Unison insert in addition
to four standard inserts. Both virtual inputs, and both auxiliary returns, also have
four standard inserts each. Therefore, up to five UAD plug-ins can be serially chained
(stacked) per channel within the constraints of available DSP resources.

Note: For complete details, see Console Plug-In Inserts.

Inserts

Display

Inserts Rec/Mon

Channel Strip Presets

(click for popover)

Indicator

(click to switch)

Active Plug-In

(click to edit)

Disabled Plug-In

Standard

(non-Unison)

Insert Slots

1 – 4

Record/Monitor Indicator

(INSERTS view only)

Channel Inserts

(gray background)

Offline Plug-In

(red background)

Empty Insert

(click to assign)

Channel Insert Effects Switch

(INSERTS view only)

Unison Insert

Arrow’s Unison technology is activated when a Unison-enabled UAD
plug-in is loaded in the special dedicated Unison insert slot located
above the preamp options (as shown at right, outlined in red).

Note: Audio on preamp channels is processed by the Unison
insert (if populated) before the channel inserts.

The special dedicated Unison insert is only available on Arrow
preamp channels. However, Unison inserts are operated exactly the
same way as standard channel inserts. See the Unison chapter for
related information.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 78

Unison Insert

Insert Effects Overview

The Insert Effects settings are used to specify whether or not Realtime UAD Processing
in Console is recorded (printed) in the DAW.

• Console inputs are recorded with processing (wet) when Insert Effects is enabled.
The UAD-processed signals are heard and recorded.

• Console inputs are recorded without processing (dry) when Insert Effects are
disabled. The UAD-processed signals are heard, but not recorded.

Important: UAD plug-in processing in Console’s Unison insert and auxiliary inserts

are always routed to the DAW, regardless of the current Insert Effects setting
(Unison and aux insert processing is always recorded).

Function of the Insert Effects Switch

The Insert Effects switch determines if the DAW records Console’s inputs with or without
Realtime UAD Processing, regardless of the actual wet or dry state of the monitor mix.
This is accomplished by routing Console’s inputs into the DAW from before the plug-in
inserts (dry recording) or after the plug-in inserts (wet recording).

Record With Effects

When Insert Effects are record-enabled (UAD REC lit), Arrow’s channel
input signals are processed by Console’s standard UAD plug-in inserts
before being routed into the DAW.

In this mode, the post-insert (wet) state of all Console inputs with
Realtime UAD Processing is routed to the DAW inputs.

Tip: This setting is used to record “wet” with Realtime UAD Processing.

Monitor With Effects

When Insert Effects is not record-enabled (UAD MON lit), Arrow’s
channel input signals are routed directly into the DAW before being
processed by Console’s standard UAD plug-in inserts.

In this mode, the pre-insert (dry) state of all Console inputs is routed
to the DAW inputs, even if Realtime UAD Processing is occurring in the
monitor mix.

Tip: This setting is used to record “dry” when Realtime UAD Processing is active.

Individual Channel Insert Effects

Insert Effects can be recorded wet or dry on a per-channel basis. For details, see Channel

Insert Effects.

Global Insert Effects

Insert Effects for all channels can be globally switched to override the individual channel
insert effect switches. For details, see Global Insert Effects.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 79

Popover Windows

Some Console functions that are not visible in the main window are accessed in popover
windows. Popovers are a special type of window that automatically close when any area
outside of the popover is clicked.

Note: The size of popover windows cannot be adjusted.

Typical popover window — in this example, the rename/link popover

To close any popover, click anywhere outside of the popover, press the X button at upper
right of the window, or type the esc (escape) key on the computer’s keyboard.

The following functions are accessed via popover windows:

Cue output assign Channel presets
Rename/link input channels Console session presets
Sends (Aux & Cue) Console Tempo
Plug-in insert assign I/O Matrix assign
Plug-in presets I/O Matrix presets

Arrow Manual Console Overview 80

HP Cue Overview

A cue mix bus is used to create a unique mix that is separate from the main monitor mix.
Cues are typically used for performers that want to hear a headphone mix that is different
from the main monitor mix (“more me”), sending separate mixes to other rooms or audio
equipment, and similar applications.

In addition to the main monitor stereo mix bus and the two auxiliary stereo mix buses,
Arrow features one stereo cue mix bus that can be routed to the headphones or a DAW.

HP Cue Label

Arrow’s cue mix bus is labeled HP (headphones) to reflect the available hardware outputs
on the device.

Cue Components

The complete HP cue system is comprised of the cue mix bus, the cue sends, and the
cue outputs.

Cue Mix Bus – The HP cue mix bus is the summed stereo mix of individual audio signals.
Signals are routed into the cue mix bus via the cue send controls, and returned from the
cue mix bus via the cue output controls in the CUE OUTPUTS popover.

Cue Sends – The cue sends adjust the individual channel signals going into the cue
mix bus. Each input channel and aux return contains individual level, pan,* and mute
controls for the cue mix bus. All cue sends are pre-fader and pre-mute so they are not
affected by adjustments to the main monitor mix.

*Exception: If two input channels are stereo-linked, the cue sends on the stereo
pair cannot be panned. Sends for stereo channels are hard-panned left and right.

Cue Outputs – The cue mix bus is returned via the CUE OUTPUTS popover, which
optionally routes the cue to Arrow’s headphones output.

Note: By default, the main monitor mix is routed to the headphones. To hear the
cue mix, HP must be selected as the source in the CUE OUTPUTS popover.

Cue Monitoring – The HP cue output can be selected as a source for the main monitor
outs via the Monitor Source Select switch, enabling the HP cue bus to be heard in the
main monitor speakers.

Cue Count

Arrow has one HP cue mix bus. If one or more Apollo interfaces are connected to the
same system, up to four separate cue mixes are available.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 81

Sends Overview

Arrow has four stereo mix buses that are configured and adjusted within Console:
Monitor, auxiliary 1, auxiliary 2, and HP cue. Each Arrow input has independent level,
pan, and mute controls for each of the stereo mix buses. These controls are used to
“send” signals into the mix bus.

Stereo Mix Buses

In addition to the main monitor mix, the following stereo mix buses are available:

AUX 1 & AUX 2

The two stereo auxiliary buses are typically used for shared effect processing (to reduce
UAD resource usage) for realtime monitoring with time-based effects such as reverb and/
or delay. The aux mixes are adjusted via each input’s two aux send controls.

By default, the aux sends are post-fader and post-mute. The aux sends can be switched
to be pre-fader and pre-mute. The Aux Pre / Aux Post function switch for each aux is
located in its respective auxiliary bus return strip.

HP Cue

The HP cue bus is for creating a stereo mix that is different from the main monitor
mix. Cues are typically used for performers that want to hear a headphone mix that is
different from the main monitor mix, or for routing individual channels or mixes to other
equipment.

The HP cue mix is adjusted via the HP send on each input and aux strip. All HP sends
are pre-fader and pre-mute so they are not affected by adjustments to the main monitor
mix.

Mix Bus Returns

The stereo mix bus returns are used to route the mix to available outputs.

AUX

The auxiliary mixes are routed to the aux return strips. HP sends are available on the aux
returns for routing aux effects to the HP cue mix bus.

See Aux Returns for details.

HP Cue

The HP cue mix is heard via the selections in the monitor controls section. To hear the
HP cue mix in the headphones, HP must be manually routed to the HP output via the

Cue Outputs Popover.

The Monitor outputs can be switched to output the HP cue mix instead of the monitor
mix.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 82

Sends Access

The Sends can be accessed and adjusted in the Overview and Sends views.

Note: Sends are not visible in the Inputs and Inserts views.

Overview View

An overview of an input’s sends state is shown in each input channel strip, as shown
below. Clicking this overview opens the Sends Popover, where the send levels can be
adjusted. If the Console window is vertically re-sized tall enough, individual send knobs
appear in place of the sends overview.

Tip: If the HP output source is currently assigned to the main monitor mix in the
Cue Outputs popover, the HP bus color is gray.

Click area to open Sends popover

Send Level

Indicator

Send Mute

Indicator

The Sends Display within each input channel strip in Overview view

Send Fader

Indicator

Send Bus

Name & Color

Arrow Manual Console Overview 83

Sends View

A single send is displayed for all channels simultaneously in Sends View. The displayed
send is selected with the SHOW switches in the View column. Sends view offers long­throw faders for finer control resolution.

Tip: To increase the Send control’s resolution when in Sends view, increase the
vertical size of the Console window and/or deactivate the MIX switch within the
View column’s SHOW area.

In Sends view, the same send is visible on all inputs.

Clicking the available SHOW switches displays the different sends.

Show All Sends Option

All sends can be viewed simultaneously by holding the Option (Mac) or Windows (PC) key
on the computer keyboard while clicking any AUX or HP SHOW switch in Sends View.

All sends are visible at the same time when an AUX or HP SHOW switch is option-clicked

Arrow Manual Console Overview 84

Console Sessions Overview

The controls within the Sessions Manager popover provide methods for managing
complete Console configurations as session preset files. When a Console session file is
saved, the current Console configuration is written to disk.

When a session file is subsequently reloaded, Console is returned to the exact same
configuration state, regardless of any changes to Console that were made in the interim.

Note: Monitor settings, hardware settings, and Console input labels are global
parameters that are not saved in session files.

For complete details, see Console Sessions.

Active Session Name

Session Files

Selected Sub-Folder (blue)

Current Session (gray)

Other Sub-Folder

(click to reveal contents)

Function Buttons

Session Column

(top-level sessions & folders)

Load

New

Session

Load
Existing
Session

Save
Current
Session

Sub-Folder Column

(sessions within sub-folders)

Create

New

File

Load

Selected

Session

Close

Popover

Selected

Session

(blue)

Sessions Manager popover

Arrow Manual Console Overview 85

Console Settings Overview

Global parameters for Arrow and Console
are configured in the separate Console
Settings Window.

Note: For complete details, see Console

Settings.

Console Settings Panels

Controls within the Console Settings
window are arranged according to related
functions. Each set of related controls are
contained within a single panel.

Five panels are available in the Console
Settings window:

Hardware – Settings related to Arrow
hardware device setup

I/O Matrix – Settings related to Core Audio/
ASIO and custom driver I/O mapping

Display – Settings related to how and what items are displayed in Console
Plug-Ins – Settings related to UAD plug-ins used within Console
MIDI – Settings for configuring MIDI control of Tap Tempo within Console

The Hardware panel within

the Console Settings window

Accessing Console Settings

The Console Settings window can be opened using any of these methods:

• Choose View>Settings from the Application Menus

• Click the SETTINGS button at the bottom of the View Column

• Use the command+comma (Mac) or ctrl+comma (Windows) keyboard shortcuts

• (Mac) Choose Console Settings under the UA icon drop menu in the macOS Menu
Bar

• (Windows) Right-click the blue UA diamond logo in the Windows System Tray (at
lower right of screen), then choose Console Settings from the contextual menu

Arrow Manual Console Overview 86

I/O Matrix Overview

Arrow’s powerful I/O Matrix features allow enables virtual mapping of I/O routes, channel
counts, and labels at the Core Audio / ASIO driver level. For complete I/O Matrix details,
see I/O Matrix Panel.

Important: Custom driver I/O routing changes the driver I/O complement. Quit all

audio applications before changing driver I/O assignments.

Custom I/O Maps – With the I/O Matrix, it’s possible to remap Arrow’s driver inputs/
outputs to any Core Audio / ASIO inputs/outputs, offering the ultimate in I/O routing
flexibility when using any DAW.

Custom I/O Names – The driver labels for Arrow’s I/O can be renamed so DAW inputs and
outputs can use custom names. With the I/O Matrix, channel input and output selectors
within a DAW can be (for example) “Electric Guitar” instead of “Input 1.”

Custom I/O Presets – Customized I/O tables can be saved and loaded to or from disk as
presets for future recall and/or sharing with other Arrow users.

I/O Matrix Panel – The I/O Matrix panel is the software interface for all I/O Matrix
features. This is where Arrow’s I/O can be renamed, remapped, and saved for future use.

I/O Matrix features are configured in the I/O Matrix settings panel

Arrow Manual Console Overview 87

Multiple Undo/Redo

Console supports multiple levels of Undo and Redo for all edit operations. Undo and
Redo operations can be performed repeatedly to step backwards and forwards through
edit operations as long as the current session is open.

• To step backwards and undo (revert) edit operations, choose Undo from the Edit

Menu or type command-z.

• To step forwards and re-execute the edit, choose Redo from the Edit Menu or type
command-shift-z.

Undo/Redo Cache

Edits are stored in the Undo/Redo cache. Edits within a particular session can be
reverted with Undo/Redo until the cache is cleared. Both of these operations will clear
the Undo/Redo cache:

• Console is quit

• A different Console session is loaded

Important: Prior Undo/Redo operations cannot be performed after the Undo/Redo

cache is cleared.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 88

Keyboard Focus & Control

Many Console functions can be controlled without using a mouse. When elements on the
screen have keyboard focus, they can be quickly navigated with the computer’s QWERTY
keyboard.

Focus Indication

Keyboard focus in Console is indicated by a orange-colored highlight box outlining the
screen elements that are targeted for keyboard control.

Focus Navigation

Focus between elements can be changed with the computer’s TAB key, or by clicking
another area of the screen with the mouse.

Focus Control

Focused items can be selected by using the up/down/left/right arrow keys and/or the
Return/Enter keys.

Typical focus indication. The PRESET column on the left has focus (orange outline)

and can be navigated with the up/down arrow keys on the keyboard.

The tab key alternates focus between the two columns.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 89

Adjusting Console Controls

Console uses typical software control techniques to adjust parameters.

2-state switches: Click to toggle the state.
Knobs: Click+drag to adjust, or use the Controls Shortcuts. Console’s rotary controls (and

UAD plug-in knobs) can respond to Linear, Circular, or Relative Circular adjustments
modes. The CONTROL MODES preference is set in DISPLAY panel within the Console
Settings window.

Faders: Click+drag to adjust, or use the Controls Shortcuts.
Drop Menus: Click to view the drop menu contents, then click an item in the drop menu

to select the item.
UAD Powered Plug-Ins: Most UAD plug-in controls use the same methods as above.

However, some plug-in parameters may have custom controls that are unfamiliar or not
obvious. All custom controls are detailed for individual plug-ins in the UAD Plug-Ins

Manual.

Controls Shortcuts

In addition to the keyboard shortcuts below, several other shortcuts are available to
simplify Console control adjustments.

Fine Control: Continuous controls (knobs and faders) can be adjusted with increased
resolution by depressing the SHIFT while adjusting these controls.

Scroll Wheel: Continuous controls (knobs and faders) can be adjusted by using the
computer input device’s scroll function (e.g., mouse scroll wheel). To modify the
parameter value, hover the cursor over the control and adjust the scroll wheel.

Adjust All: If the Option key (Mac) or Windows key (PC) is held down while modifying any
control, the same control on all inputs (or aux returns) will be adjusted at the same time.
The relative difference is maintained between the same controls until any control reaches
its minimum or maximum value.

Return To Default: If the Command key is held when a control is clicked, the control will
return to its default value. Command+Option+Click will return all controls of the same
type to their default value.

Mute/Solo All Toggle: Option-click a Mute or Solo switch to toggle the state on all
channels.

Drop Menus: Menus continue to display after a single click. The mouse button does not
need to be held down to view the menu.

Arrow Manual Console Overview 90

Keyboard Shortcuts

Console supports the keyboard shortcuts listed in the table below.

Shortcut Name

New Session Command+N Ctrl+N Create a new default session
Open Session Command+O Ctrl+O Load an existing session file from disk
Save Session Command+S Ctrl+S Save current session file to disk

Save Session As... Command+Shift+S Ctrl+Shift+S

Hide Application Command+H Ctrl+H Hide application from view
Quit Application Command+Q Ctrl+Q Quit Console application
Overview Command+1 Ctrl+1 Switch main view to OVERVIEW
Inputs Command+2 Ctrl+2 Switch main view to INPUTS
Inserts Command+3 Ctrl+3 Switch main view to INSERTS
Sends Command+4 Ctrl+4 Switch main view to SENDS
Show/Hide Aux Command+A Ctrl+A Show/Hide the Auxiliary Returns

Show/Hide Inputs

Focus Navigation Tab Tab

Show Plug-In Editors Command+P Ctrl+P

Close All Editors Command+Option+W Ctrl+Option+W Close all open UAD plug-in windows
Close Window Command+W Ctrl+W Close foreground window

Element Navigation

Cancel Dialog ESC (escape) ESC (escape)

Confirm Dialog Return or Enter Return or Enter

Console Settings

Undo Edit Command+z Ctrl+z

Redo Edit Command+Shift+z Ctrl+Shift+z

Keyboard Command
(Mac)

Command+I
(the letter i)

Left/Right/Up/Down
(arrows)

Command+,
(comma)

Keyboard Command
(Windows)

Ctrl+I
(the letter i)

Left/Right/Up/Down
(arrows)

Ctrl+,
(comma)

Description

Save current session as new file with
optional rename

Activate Show/Hide Inputs modifiers

Cycle through orange-outlined areas
that can be focused/controlled/
navigated with the arrow keys

Bring all open UAD plug-in windows to
foreground

Select focused elements with the arrow
keys

Cancel dialog functions such as Plug­In Assign, Preset Select, Save As,
Popovers, etc.

Accept dialog functions such as Plug­In Assign, Preset Select, Save As, etc.

Open Console Settings window

Revert the last executed function
(multiple Undo possible)

Revert the last executed Undo
(multiple Redo possible)

Arrow Manual Console Overview 91

Console Reference

This chapter provides in-depth descriptions of all controls within Console. For a general
operational overview, see Console Overview.

Meter Bridge

The Meter Bridge is always visible at the top of the Console window. It displays all visible
input channels, signal activity at these inputs, and the Bank Bar, which is used to scroll
inputs that are out of horizontal view (if any).

Refer to the diagram below for descriptions in this section.

Channel

Input

Meters

Stereo

Meter

(dual)

Mono

Meter

(single)

Bank Bar

(gray area)

Non-Hidden Input Channels

Meter Bridge elements

Device Name
(optional via

right-click)

Channel not in

Current Bank

Input Channels

The Meter Bridge represents all Arrow input channels. When an input channel is hidden
with the Show/Hide Inputs function, that channel is not displayed in the Meter Bridge.

Channel Meters

Each vertical green meter represents input signal activity in the channel. These small
meters mirror the activity of each high-resolution Input Meter that is displayed next to
each channel’s Input Fader.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 92

Bank Bar

When the Console window does not have enough available horizontal space to display all
available input channels, the gray Bank Bar appears within the Meter Bridge.

The Bank Bar “floats” on top of all input channels in the Meter Bridge. The Bank Bar is
used to change the channels that are visible within the Current Bank.

Note: The Bank Bar only appears when the Console window is too narrow to
display all input channels.

Current Bank

The Current Bank is all input channels that are currently displayed in the main body of
the Console window (below the Meter Bridge) as shown in the illustration below. The gray
Bank Bar is used to change the Current Bank.

Bank Bar

(gray area)

Meter

Bridge

Slide gray Bank Bar

to change Current Bank

Slide the Bank Bar or use the methods below to bring other inputs into view

Changing the Current Bank

Any of these methods can be used to change the channels within the Current Bank:
Click – Click anywhere within the Meter Bridge, but outside of the Bank Bar. The Bank

Bar jumps to the channel that is clicked in the Meter Bridge.

Drag – Click-hold-drag the gray Bank Bar to slide it across available channels.
Hover Scroll – Position the mouse over the Meter Bridge then scroll horizontally with the

computer’s input device.
Arrow keys – When the Bank Bar has keyboard focus, use the computer’s left/right arrow

keys to navigate the Current Bank.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 93

Meter Bridge Menu

The Meter Bridge menu provides access to various functions
related to the Meter Bridge. To view the menu, right-click or
control-click within the Meter Bridge.

Show/Hide Device Names – See Show Device Names.
Show/Hide Offline Devices – By default, devices in the Hardware

panel within the Console Settings window that are not currently
connected are displayed in the Meter Bridge. To show/hide offline devices, choose this
item from the menu. Show/Hide Offline Devices is available exclusively within this menu.

Identify – See Identify.
Rename – See Device Name.

Note: All functions in the Meter Bridge menu except Show/Hide Offline Devices

are available elsewhere within Console.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 94

View Column

Note: For an overview of Console’s View Columns, see the

View Column Overview.

The View Column is always visible at the left side of the Console
window. The View Column contains the View Selectors and
switches for the View Options (functions) available within each
view.

Each View Column also contains several common view elements
that are available in every View.

Available Views

Four Views are available in Console: Overview, Inputs, Inserts,
and Sends. Each View displays related elements and associated
functionality in the main area of the Console window.

Common View Elements

Most display and control elements that appear within the main
Console area (see Global Window Elements) in each View are
common to all the Views.

The common elements are detailed separately from the View
Column descriptions.

Application

Menus

(global)

View

Selectors

(global)

View

Options

(can vary

with View)

View Selectors

Any of these methods can be used to change the current View:

• Click any View Selector in the View Column

• Choose the View from the Application Menus

• Use the keyboard shortcuts:
Mac: ⌘1, ⌘2, ⌘3, ⌘4
Windows: ctrl 1, ctrl 2, ctrl 3, ctrl 4

View Column Options

The View Options activate the various control functions available

The View Column as it

appears in SENDS View

within each view. The View Options in Overview, Inputs, and
Inserts Views are identical; the View Options change when Sends
View is active.

View Option functions are performed using latched modifiers. See the Modifiers Overview
for details on how to operate the View Option controls. See View Options for descriptions

of the individual option functions.

Clear

Switches

(global)

Settings

Switch

(global)

Arrow Manual Console Reference 95

Global View Column Controls

Several controls appear in all View Columns. These controls (detailed below) have
identical functionality in all Views.

Menu Switch

The MENU switch is located at the top of the View Column. Clicking the
switch reveals the Application Menus, where various Console functions can
be accessed.

Default Switch

When Option Latch is active with the parameters DEFAULT switch,
clicking any control returns the parameter to its default value.

Note: The DEFAULT function is primarily for knob and fader values. It
does not apply to any preamp settings, plug-in inserts, SOLO/MUTE
switches, monitor levels, customized input names, and similar functions.

Clear Switches

The CLEAR switches are located near the bottom of all View columns.

CLEAR CLIPS

This switch clears all clip indicators and peak hold indicators on all
meters.

Tip: Clip and peak hold indicators can be individually cleared by clicking any
individual meter.

CLEAR SOLO

Whenever SOLO is engaged on any channel input, the CLEAR SOLO switch flashes
yellow. Clicking the Clear Solo switch deactivates the Solo function of any/all channel
inputs.

Tip: Click Clear Solo again to return all channels to their previous Solo states.

Settings Switch

The SETTINGS switch is located at the bottom of all View columns. It
opens the Console Settings window, where many global functions are
defined. For complete details, see Console Settings.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 96

Modifiers Overview

The View Column Options in each View Column enable various operations to be
performed on the items within the View.

View Option operations are performed by selecting an option to latch the function,
executing the operation(s) using Modifiers, then exiting the latched function.

Option Latch

When a View Option switch is clicked, the switch flashes yellow, indicating
that the function is latched and ready to be executed using the Modifiers.

Option Unlatch

The latched option is unlatched (the switch stops flashing) when:

• Any same or different option switch is clicked

• A different View is selected

• No operations are executed during the Modifiers Timeout period

Modifiers Timeout

When an option is latched, it is automatically unlatched (times
out) after the Modifiers Timeout period to prevent inadvertent
modifications.

Timeout preference

Power option

latched

The Modifiers Timeout is a preference set in the Display panel within the Console
Settings window. The default Modifiers Timeout period is six seconds/flashes.

Modifiers

Modifiers are icons superimposed on various elements when a View Option is
latched. Modifiers are used to execute the operations. The specific modifiers
that appear, and where they are located, depend upon the specific option
that is latched.

Inserts modifiers are superimposed on insert slots for individual inserts, and
the input channel names for plug-in channel strips.

Modifier Swipe Shortcuts

Paste Modifiers

View Options can be executed extremely rapidly across many channels and/
or inserts in the Current Bank using the modifiers swipe shortcuts. When a View Option is
latched, click+hold the mouse, then drag vertically and/or horizontally across inserts and/
or channel input names to perform the function on all locations that are swiped.

Tip: Modifier swipe shortcuts are the fastest way to perform the same function on
multiple inserts.

1. Click+Hold Modifier

2. Swipe Across Inserts

1. Click 2. Swipe

Swipe to rapidly perform the latched function on many inserts

Arrow Manual Console Reference 97

View Options

View

Options

Sends View

Options

The individual View Column Options are detailed in this section. See the Modifiers

Overview for details about how to operate the Modifier controls.

Overview, Inputs, & Inserts View Options

The View Options for the Overview, Inputs, and Inserts Views are
identical. Each option is described below.

Note: In the Overview View Column, the Power, Remove, and Copy
modifiers may not be visible if the Console window size is vertically
condensed. To bring all Overview modifiers into view, increase the
vertical window size if possible, or select a different View.

Power Modifier

This option toggles an individual plug-in’s power state within a single
insert. When disabled, the plug-in no longer uses UAD DSP resources.

Click the POWER modifier switch to latch the option, then toggle any
plug-in’s power state by clicking its modifier, or swipe across multiple
modifiers.

Overview, Inputs,

& Inserts View

modifier switches

Note: This option performs the same function as the Plug-In Power switch in the
header within the plug-in editor window.

When POWER is latched, disabled plug-ins are indicated by a gray modifier icon, and
active plug-ins have a green modifier icon.

The POWER modifier when latched. Plug-ins are shown powered (left) and disabled (right).

Because this function unloads and loads the plug-in from the DSP, audio artifacts can
occur if the power state is changed while audio is being processed by the plug-in.

Tip: To disable individual plug-in processing without audio artifacts, use the power
control within the plug-in interface instead, which keeps the plug-in loaded on the
DSP.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 98

Remove Modifier

This option deletes the plug-in from the insert slot. When the REMOVE switch is latched,
click any insert’s modifier to delete the plug-in, or swipe across multiple modifiers.

The REMOVE modifier when latched. Plug-ins are removed by clicking/swiping its modifier.

Note: Because this function unloads the plug-in from the DSP, audio artifacts can
occur if a plug-in is removed while audio is being processed by the plug-in.

Copy/Paste Modifier

This option is used to duplicate individual plug-ins or channel strips, and their current
settings, from one insert(s) to any other insert(s).

Copy/Paste is a two step process. First the insert or channel strip is copied with the
COPY modifier, then the copied data is pasted to the destination insert or channel.

Copy Individual Plug-In

When COPY is latched, click any insert modifier to copy the insert’s plug-in.

The insert COPY modifier when latched

Copy Channel Strip

When Copy is latched, click any input name modifier (at the bottom of the input strips)
to copy all plug-ins in the channel inserts.

Note: Only channels containing plug-ins will display the copy modifier.

The channel strip COPY modifier when latched

Arrow Manual Console Reference 99

Paste Modifier

After any insert is copied, the COPY switch changes to PASTE. The copied data can be
pasted to multiple destinations while the paste option remains latched.

Paste Individual Plug-In

After an insert is copied, click or swipe across one or more destinations while the paste
switch is latched.

The PASTE modifiers appear on all inserts after copying an insert

Paste Channel Strip

After a channel strip is copied, click or swipe across any input name modifier to paste
the copied channel strip plug-ins into the channel while the paste switch is latched.

The PASTE modifier appears on input names after copying a channel strip

Important: UAD Powered Plug-Ins within Console use DSP differently than when

used within a DAW. To maintain the lowest possible input latency, UAD plug-ins
used on a single Console channel strip must run on a single SHARC processor.
Therefore, it is possible to get a “DSP load limit exceeded” message on a channel
even if the UAD gauges may indicate there is enough DSP available.

Arrow Manual Console Reference 100