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Complementary Switch FET Drivers
FEATURES
Single Input (PWM and TTL
•
Compatible)
High Current Power FET Driver, 1.0A
•
Source/2A Sink
Auxiliary Output FET Driver, 0.5A
•
Source/1A Sink
Time Delays Between Power and
•
Auxiliary Outputs Independently
Programmable from 50ns to 500ns
Time Delay or True Zero-Voltage
•
Operation Independently Configurable
for Each Output
Switching Frequency to 1MHz
•
Typical 50ns Propagation Delays
•
DESCRIPTION
These two families of high speed drivers are designed to provide drive
waveforms for complementary switches. Complementary switch configura
tions are commonly used in synchronous rectification circuits and active
clamp/reset circuits, which can provide zero voltage switching. In order to
facilitate the soft switching transitions, independently programmable delays
between the two output waveforms are provided on these drivers. The de
lay pins also have true zero voltage sensing capability which allows imme
diate activation of the corresponding switch when zero voltage is applied.
These devices require a PWM-type input to operate and can be interfaced
with commonly available PWM controllers.
In the UC1714 series, the AUX output is inverted to allow driving a
p-channel MOSFET. In the UC1715 series, the two outputs are configured
in a true complementary fashion.
application
INFO
available
UC1714/5
UC2714/5
UC3714/5
-
-
-
• ENBL Pin Activates 220µA Sleep
Mode
• Power Output is Active Low in Sleep
Mode
• Synchronous Rectifier Driver
BLOCK DIAGRAM
50ns –500ns
INPUT
T1
T2
6
7
5
TIMER
S
R
V
REF
Q
50ns –500ns
TIMER
S
R
V
REF
2
PWR
UC1714
ONLY
4AUX
1VCC
Q
V
CC
BIAS
ENBL
GND
5V
3V
LOGIC
GATES
TIMER
REF
1.4V
ENBL
Note: Pin numbers refer to J, N and D packages.
8
ENABLE
SLUS170A - FEBRUARY 1999 - REVISED JANUARY 2002
3GND
UDG-99028
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20V
Power Driver IOH
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −200mA
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −1A
Power Driver IOL
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400mA
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2A
Auxiliary Driver IOH
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −100mA
peak . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −500mA
Auxiliary Driver IOL
continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200mA
peak. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
UC1714/5
UC2714/5
UC3714/5
Input Voltage Range (INPUT, ENBL) . . . . . . . . . . −0.3V to 20V
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C
Operating Junction Temperature (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 seconds) . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
Note 1: Unless otherwise indicated, voltages are referenced to
ground and currents are positive into, negative out of, the speci
fied terminals.
Note 2: Consult Packaging Section of databook for thermal limi
tations and specifications of packages.
-
-
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (Top View)
J or N, D Packages
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise stated, V
R
2 = 100kΩ from T2 to GND, and −55°C < TA< 125°C for the UC1714/5, −40°C < TA< 85°C for the UC2714/5, and 0°C < TA<
T
70°C for the UC3714/5, T
A=TJ
.
SOIC-16 (Top View)
DP Package
= 15V, ENBL ≥ 2V, RT1 = 100kΩ from T1 to GND,
CC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Overall
V
CC
, nominal ENBL = 2.0V 18 24 mA
I
CC
, sleep mode ENBL = 0.8V 200 300 µA
I
CC
720V
Power Driver (PWR)
Pre Turn-on PWR Output, Low V
PWR Output Low, Sat. (V
) INPUT = 0.8V, I
PWR
CC
= 0V, I
INPUT = 0.8V, I
V
) INPUT = 2.0V, I
PWR Output High, Sat. (V
CC
−
PWR
INPUT = 2.0V, I
Rise Time C
Fall Time C
= 2200pF 30 60 ns
L
= 2200pF 25 60 ns
L
T1 Delay, AUX to PWR INPUT rising edge, R
T1 Delay, AUX to PWR INPUT rising edge, R
= 10mA, ENBL 0.8V 0.3 1.6 V
OUT
= 40mA 0.3 0.8 V
OUT
= 400mA 2.1 2.8 V
OUT
= −20mA 2.1 3 V
OUT
= −200mA 2.3 3 V
OUT
1 = 10kΩ (Note 4) 20 35 80 ns
T
1 = 100kΩ (Note 4) 350 500 700 ns
T
PWR Prop Delay INPUT falling edge, 50% (Note 3) 35 100 ns
2
UC1714/5
UC2714/5
UC3714/5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
R
2 = 100kΩ from T2 to GND, and −55°C < TA< 125°C for the UC1714/5, −40°C < TA< 85°C for the UC2714/5, and 0°C < TA<
T
70°C for the UC3714/5, T
A=TJ
.
Unless otherwise stated, VCC= 15V, ENBL ≥ 2V, RT1 = 100kΩ from T1 to GND,
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Auxiliary Driver (AUX)
AUX Output Low, Sat (V
AUX Output High, Sat (V
)
AUX
CC–VAUX
)V
Rise Time C
Fall Time C
T2 Delay, PWR to AUX INPUT falling edge, R
T2 Delay, PWR to AUX INPUT falling edge, R
VIN= 2.0V, I
= 2.0V, I
V
IN
= 0.8V, I
IN
= 0.8V, I
V
IN
= 1000pF 45 60 ns
L
= 1000pF 30 60 ns
L
= 20mA 0.3 0.8 V
OUT
= 200mA 1.8 2.6 V
OUT
= -10mA 2.1 3.0 V
OUT
= -100mA 2.3 3.0 V
OUT
2 = 10kΩ (Note 4) 20 50 80 ns
T
2 = 100kΩ (Note 4) 250 350 550 ns
T
AUX Prop Delay INPUT rising edge, 50% (Note 3) 35 80 ns
Enable (ENBL)
Input Threshold 0.8 1.2 2.0 V
Input Current, I
Input Current, I
IH ENBL = 15V 1 10 µA
IL ENBL = 0V −1 −10 µA
T1
Current Limit T1 = 0V −1.6 −2mA
Nominal Voltage at T1 2.7 3 3.3 V
Minimum T1 Delay T1 = 2.5V, (Note 4) 40 70 ns
T2
Current Limit T2 = 0V −1.2 −2mA
Nominal Voltage at T2 2.7 3 3.3 V
Minumum T2 Delay T2 = 2.5V, (Note 4) 50 100 ns
Input (INPUT)
Input Threshold 0.8 1.4 2.0 V
Input Current, I
Input Current, I
IH
IL
INPUT = 15V 1 10 µA
INPUT = 0V −5 −20 µA
Note 3: Propagation delay times are measured from the 50% point of the input signal to the 10% point of the output signal’s transi
tion with no load on outputs.
Note 4: T1 delay is defined from the 50% point of the transition edge of AUX to the 10% of the rising edge of PWR. T2 delay is de
fined from the 90% of the falling edge of PWR to the 50% point of the transition edge of AUX.
-
-
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
AUX: The AUX switches immediately at INPUT’s rising
edge but waits through the T2 delay after INPUT’s falling
edge before switching. AUX is capable of sourcing 0.5A
and sinking 1.0A of drive current. See the Time Relation
ships diagram below for the difference between the
UC1714 and UC1715 for INPUT, MAIN, and AUX. During
sleep mode, AUX is inactive with a high impedance.
ENBL: The ENBL input switches at TTL logic levels (ap
proximately 1.2V), and its input range is from 0V to 20V.
The ENBL input will place the device into sleep mode
when it is a logical low. The current into V
CC during the
sleep mode is typically 220µA.
GND: This is the reference pin for all input voltages and
the return point for all device currents. It carries the full
peak sinking current from the outputs. Any tendency for
the outputs to ring below GND voltage must be damped
-
or clamped such that GND remains the most negative
potential.
3