UNITRODE UC1842A, UC1843A, UC1844A, UC1845A, UC2842A Technical data

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Current Mode PWM Controller
FEATURES DESCRIPTION
Optimized for Off-line and DC to DC
Converters
Low Start Up Current (<0.5mA)
Trimmed Oscillator Discharge Current
Automatic Feed Forward Compensation
Enhanced Load Response Characteristics
Under-Voltage Lockout With Hysteresis
Double Pulse Suppression
High Current Totem Pole Output
Internally Trimmed Bandgap Reference
500kHz Operation
Low R
O Error Amp
The UC1842A/3A/4A/5A family of control ICs is a pin for pin compati ble improved version of the UC3842/3/4/5 family. Providing the nec essary features to control current mode switched mode power supplies, this family has the following improved features. Start up cur rent is guaranteed to be less than 0.5mA. Oscillator discharge is trimmed to 8.3mA. During under voltage lockout, the output stage can sink at least 10mA at less than 1.2V for V
The difference between members of this family are shown in the table below.
Part # UVLO On UVLO Off
UC1842A 16.0V 10.0V <100%
UC1843A 8.5V 7.9V <100%
UC1844A 16.0V 10.0V <50%
UC1845A 8.5V 7.9V <50%
application
INFO
available
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A UC2842A/3A/4A/5A UC3842A/3A/4A/5A
-
-
-
CC over 5V.
Maximum Duty
Cycle
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1: A = DIL-8 Pin Number. B = SO-14 Pin Number. Note 2: Toggle flip flop used only in 1844A and 1845A.
SLUS224A - SEPTEMBER 1994 - REVISED APRIL 2002
A/B
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Supply Voltage (Low Impedance Source) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30V
Supply Voltage (I
Output Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±1A
Output Energy (Capacitive Load). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5µJ
Analog Inputs (Pins 2, 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +6.3V
Error Amp Output Sink Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA
Power Dissipation at T
Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Seconds) . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
Note 1. All voltages are with respect to Ground, Pin 5. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. Consult Packaging Section of Databook for thermal limitations and con siderations of packages. Pin numbers refer to DIL package only.
SOIC-14 (TOP VIEW) D Package
CC mA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Self Limiting
A ≤ 25°C (DIL-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1W
-
PLCC-20, LCC-20 (TOP VIEW) Q, L Packages
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A UC2842A/3A/4A/5A UC3842A/3A/4A/5A
PACKAGE PIN FUNCTION
FUNCTION PIN
N/C Comp 2 N/C 3-4 VFB 5 N/C 6 ISENSE 7 N/C 8-9 RT/CT 10 N/C 11 Pwr Gnd 12 Gnd 13 N/C 14 Output 15 N/C 16 VC 17 VCC 18 N/C 19 VREF 20
1
SOIC-WIDE16 (TOP VIEW) DW Package
N/C
1
N/C
2
COMP
ISENSE
RT/CT
VFB
N/C
N/C
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
DIL-8, SOIC-8 (TOP VIEW) J or N, D8 Package
N/C
VREF
VCC
VCC
OUTPUT
GND
PWRGND
N/C
2
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A UC2842A/3A/4A/5A UC3842A/3A/4A/5A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for –55°C TA 125°C for the
UC184xA; –40°C ≤ T (Note 5); R
T = 10k; CT = 3.3nF; TA =TJ; Pin numbers refer to DIL-8.
A ≤ 125°C for the UC284xAQ; –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C for the UC284xA; 0 ≤ TA ≤ 70°C for the UC384xA; VCC = 15V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
UC184xA\UC284xA UC384xA
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
UNITS
Reference Section
Output Voltage T Line Regulation 12 V Load Regulation 1 I
J = 25°C, IO = 1mA 4.95 5.00 5.05 4.90 5.00 5.10 V
IN 25V 6 20 6 20 mV
O ≤ 20mA 6 25 6 25 mV
Temp. Stability (Note 2, Note 7) 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 mV/°C Total Output Variation Line, Load, Temp. 4.9 5.1 4.82 5.18 V Output Noise Voltage 10Hz f 10kHz
J = 25°C (Note 2) 50 50 µV
T
Long Term Stability T
A = 125°C, 1000Hrs. (Note 2) 5 25 5 25 mV
Output Short Circuit -30 -100 -180 -30 -100 -180 mA
Oscillator Section
Initial Accuracy T Voltage Stability 12 V Temp. Stability T Amplitude V Discharge Current T
J = 25°C (Note 6) 47 52 57 47 52 57 kHz
CC ≤ 25V 0.2 1 0.2 1 % MIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX (Note 2) 5 5 % PIN 4 peak to peak (Note 2) 1.7 1.7 V J = 25°C, VPIN 4 = 2V (Note 8) 7.8 8.3 8.8 7.8 8.3 8.8 mA PIN 4 = 2V (Note 8) 7.5 8.8 7.6 8.8 mA
V
Error Amp Section
Input Voltage V
PIN 1 = 2.5V 2.45 2.50 2.55 2.42 2.50 2.58 V
Input Bias Current -0.3 -1 -0.3 -2
VOL 2 VO ≤ 4V 65 90 65 90 dB
A Unity Gain Bandwidth T PSRR 12 V Output Sink Current V Output Source Current V
OUT High VPIN 2 = 2.3V, RL = 15k to ground 5 6 5 6 V
V
OUT Low VPIN 2 = 2.7V, RL = 15k to Pin 8 0.7 1.1 0.7 1.1 V
V
J = 25°C (Note 2) 0.7 1 0.7 1 MHz
CC ≤ 25V 60 70 60 70 dB PIN 2 = 2.7V, VPIN 1 = 1.1V 2 6 2 6 mA PIN 2 = 2.3V, VPIN 1 = 5V -0.5 -0.8 -0.5 -0.8 mA
Current Sense Section
Gain (Note 3, Note 4) 2.85 3 3.15 2.85 3 3.15 V/V Maximum Input Signal V PSRR 12 V
PIN 1 = 5V (Note 3) 0.9 1 1.1 0.9 1 1.1 V
CC ≤ 25V (Note 3) 70 70 dB
Input Bias Current -2 -10 -2 -10 Delay to Output V
PIN 3 = 0 to 2V (Note 2) 150 300 150 300 ns
Output Section
Output Low Level I
Output High Level I
Rise Time T Fall Time T UVLO Saturation V
SINK = 20mA 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 V SINK = 200mA 15 2.2 15 2.2 V
I
SOURCE = 20mA 13 13.5 13 13.5 V SOURCE = 200mA 12 13.5 12 13.5 V
I
J = 25°C, CL = 1nF (Note 2) 50 150 50 150 ns J = 25°C, CL = 1nF (Note 2) 50 150 50 150 ns CC = 5V, ISINK = 10mA 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.2 V
A
µ
A
µ
3
UC1842A/3A/4A/5A UC2842A/3A/4A/5A UC3842A/3A/4A/5A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for –55°C TA 125°C for the
UC184xA; –40°C ≤ T (Note 5); R
T = 10k; CT = 3.3nF; TA =TJ; Pin numbers refer to DIL-8.
A ≤ 125°C for the UC284xAQ; –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C for the UC284xA; 0 ≤ TA ≤ 70°C for the UC384xA; VCC = 15V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
UC184xA\UC284xA UC384xA
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
UNITS
Under-Voltage Lockout Section
Start Threshold x842A/4A 15 16 17 14.5 16 17.5 V
x843A/5A 7.8 8.4 9.0 7.8 8.4 9.0 V Min. Operation Voltage After x842A/4A 9 10 11 8.5 10 11.5 V Turn On x843A/5A 7.0 7.6 8.2 7.0 7.6 8.2 V
PWM Section
Maximum Duty Cycle x842A/3A 94 96 100 94 96 100 %
x844A/5A 47 48 50 47 48 50 % Minimum Duty Cycle 0 0 %
Total Standby Current
Start-Up Current 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 mA Operating Supply Current V
CC Zener Voltage ICC = 25mA 30 34 30 34 V
V
PIN 2 =VPIN 3 = 0V 11 17 11 17 mA
Note 2: Ensured by design, but not 100% production tested. Note 3: Parameter measured at trip point of latch with V
VPIN
1
;0
V
Note 4: Gain defined as:
Note 5: Adjust V
CC
above the start threshold before setting at 15V.
A
=
VPIN
3
PIN 3
PIN2
0.8V.
= 0.
Note 6: Output frequency equals oscillator frequency for the UC1842A and UC1843A. Output frequency is one half oscillator fre­quency for the UC1844A and UC1845A. Note 7: “Temperature stability, sometimes referred to as average temperature coefficient, is described by the equation:
Temp Stability
VREF max VREF min
=
TJ max TJ min
() ()
() ()
.V
REF
(max) and V
REF
(min) are the maximum & minimum reference volt-
age measured over the appropriate temperature range. Note that the extremes in voltage do not necessarily occur at the extremes in temperature.” Note 8: This parameter is measured with R The total current flowing into the R
T/Cpin will be approximately 300
T
= 10k to V
REF
.This contributes approximately 300 A of current to the measurement.
A higher than the measured value.
Error Amp Configuration
Error Amp can Source and Sink up to 0.5mA, and Sink up to 2mA.
4
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