UNITEST TELARIS 0100 Plus User guide

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UNITEST
Instruction Manual Cat.-No. 9073
®
TELARIS 0100 plus
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1.0 Introduction ..............................................................................................4
1.1 Model and Type ........................................................................................4
1.2 Product description ..................................................................................4
2.0 Transport and Storage ..............................................................................5
3.0 Safety Measures ......................................................................................5
3.1 Appropriate Usage ..................................................................................6
4.0 Display and Control Elements ..................................................................7
4.1 Display......................................................................................................7
4.2 Operation Elements ..................................................................................8
5.0 Carrying out Measurements......................................................................9
5.1 Voltage Measurement ..............................................................................10
5.2 Low-Ohm Resistance Measurement ........................................................11
5.3 Insulation Measurement ..........................................................................13
5.4 Mains Internal Resistance Measurement / SCC Measurement ..................15
5.5 Loop Impedance Measurement / PSCCurrent Measurement ....................18
5.6 Loop Impedance Measurement without RCD Tripping ..............................20
5.7 General Information about RCD Tests ......................................................21
5.7.1 RCD – Measurement of Contact Voltage UB and the
Earthing Resistance RE without RCD Tripping ..........................................22
5.7.2 RCD Trip Time Test, Contact Voltage (ta, VB / RE) ....................................24
5.7.3 RCD Test with Rising Residual Current, Trip Current (I, ta/VC ..................27
5.8 Rotary Field Test ......................................................................................29
6.0 Storing, Printing, and Data Transfer ..........................................................30
6.1 Storing Measurement Data ......................................................................30
6.2 Viewing Measurement Data ....................................................................31
6.3 Printing Measurement Data ....................................................................32
6.4 Deleting Saved Measurement Data/View the Memory Location Number ..32
6.5 Delete all Saved Measurement Values ......................................................32
6.6 Infrared Interface, send Measurement Data ..............................................32
7.0 Displays / Error Messages ........................................................................33
8.0 Energy Management ................................................................................36
9.0 Maintenance ............................................................................................36
9.1 Cleaning....................................................................................................36
10.0 Battery Replacement ................................................................................36
11.0 Built in fuses ............................................................................................38
11.1 Display for Tripped Fuses..........................................................................38
12.0 Calibration Interval....................................................................................38
13.0 Technical Data ..........................................................................................39
24 month Warranty ..................................................................................43
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References marked on instrument or in instruc­tion manual:
Warning of a potential danger, comply with in­struction manual.
Reference. Please use utmost attention.
Caution! Dangerous voltage. Danger of electri­cal shock.
Continuous double or reinforced insulation complies with Category II.
Warning of potential danger caused by accu­mulators and batteries.
Conformity symbol, the instrument complies with the valid directives. It complies with the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC), Standards EN 50081 and EN 50082-1 are fulfilled. It also complies with the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC), Standard EN 61010-1 is fulfilled.
The instruction manual contains information and references necessary for safe operation and maintenance of the instrument. Prior to
using the instrument (commissioning / as­sembly) the user is kindly requested to thor­oughly read the instruction manual and com­ply with it in all sections.
Failure to read the instruction manual or to comply with the warnings and references con­tained herein can result in serious bodily injury or instrument damage.
1.0 Introduction
You have purchased a high quality measurement in­strument from Ch. BEHA GmbH which will allow you to carry out measurement for many years to come. Ch. BEHA GmbH is a member of the world-wide op­erating BEHA Group with its head office in Glotter­tal/ Schwarzwald which also houses our develop­ment centre. The BEHA Group is a leading organisation for Test and Measuring instruments.
1.1 Model and Type Designation
The type shield sticker is located on the rear of the instrument. It contains the instrument serial num­ber and product designation. When questions arise regarding the instrument, please always quote product designation and serial number.
1.2 Product description
The UNITEST TELARIS 0100 plus is a handy test and measurement instrument for testing in systems and installations in compliance with DIN VDE. All values required for FAT (Final Approval Test) reports (e.g. ZVEH) can be measured by using the TELARIS 0100 plus. Reporting, filing or further processing of measured values is ensured by means of an inter­nal data memory and built-in infrared interface (for data transfer to PC).
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Introduction/Product description
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The UNITEST TELARIS 0100 plus is characterised by the following features:
Measurement of loop resistance and prospective
short circuit current measurement without trip­ping the RCD
Line resistance measurement up to 440 V
Prospective short circuit current measurement
RCD measurements (contact voltage, trip time,
trip current - ramp method)
Low Ohm measurement
Insulation measurement with 100, 250 500 V
Voltage and frequency measurement
Rotary field test
Integrated socket test with contact electrode to
enable the user to quickly establish incorrectly in­stalled sockets and/or protective conductor failu­res
Integrated memory for approx. 500 measurement
values
Standard, built-in IR RS-232 interface for trans-
ferring measurement data to the PC
Clear and large LCD providing the user with an op-
timum visual indication of both test values and li­mits
Auto power off
Scope of Supply
1 pc. UNITEST TELARIS 0100 plus 3 pc. Measurement leads 1 Three-pole test lead with safety plug 3 pcs Croccodile clamps 3 pcs Test probe 6 pcs Battery 1.5V, type IEC LR6 (Size AA) 1 pc Protective Holster 1 pc Carrying Case 1 pc Instruction manual
2.0 Transport and Storage
Please keep the original packaging for later trans­port, e.g. for calibration. Any transport damage due to faulty packaging will be excluded from warranty claims. In order to avoid instrument damage, we recom­mend that accumulators are removed when not using the instrument over a certain period of time. However, should the instrument be contaminated by leaking batteries cells, you are kindly requested to return it to the factory for cleaning and inspec­tion. Instruments must be stored in dry and closed areas. In the case of an instrument being transported in ex­treme temperatures, a recovery time of at least 2 hours is required prior to instrument operation.
3.0 Safety Measures
The UNITEST Telaris 0100 plus has been designed and checked in accordance with the safety regula­tions for Electronic test and Measurement Instru­ments EN 61010 and IEC 61010, and left our fac­tory in a safe and perfect condition.
The instruction manual contains information and references necessary for safe operation and maintenance of the instrument.
The respective accident prevention regulations established by the professional association for electrical systems and equipment must be strictly met at all times.
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Transport and Storage/Safety Measures
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In order to avoid electrical shock, the valid safe­ty and VDE regulations regarding excessive contact voltages must receive the utmost at­tention when working with voltages exceeding 120V (60V) DC or 50V (25V)rms AC. The val­ues in brackets are valid for limited ranges (for example medicine and agriculture).
Measurements in dangerous proximity of elec­trical installations are only to be executed when instructed by a responsible electrical specialist, and never alone.
If the operator’s safety is no longer guaranteed, the instrument is to be put out of service and protected against use. The safety can no longer be guaranteed if the instrument (or leads):
• shows obvious damage
• does not carry out the desired measurements
• has been stored for too long under un­favourable conditions
• has been subjected to mechanical stress dur­ing transport.
Prior to usage, inspect the instrument and test leads for external damage. Prior to any opera­tion, ensure that connecting leads used and in­struments are in perfect condition.
The test leads, the measurement accessories and the mains plug may only be touched at the handle section provided. Direct contact of me­asurement ports or test probes must be avoi­ded.
Avoid any heating up of the instrument by di­rect sunlight to ensure perfect functioning and long instrument life.
3.1 Appropriate Usage
The instrument may only be used under those conditions and for those purposes for which it was built.
When modifying or changing the instrument, the operational safety is no longer guaranteed.
The opening of the instrument for fuse re­placement, for example, may only be carried out by professionals. Prior to opening, the in­strument has to be switched off and discon­nected from any voltages.
Any maintenance and calibration tasks may only be carried out by our repair service staff.
The instrument may not be operated if the bat­tery case is open.
If the instrument is subjected to an extremely high electro-magnetic field, its functioning ab­ility may be impaired.
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Safety Measures
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4.0 Display and Control Elements
4.1 Display (see also chapter 7.0)
1) Attention, warning symbol
2) AC voltage / DC voltage
3) Exceeding the threshold
4) Exceeding the Contact voltage threshold
5) External voltage / extraneous voltage present
6) Socket error
7) Turn socket by 180°
8) Battery status indication
9) Unit indication
10) Selective RCD has been chosen
11) Contact voltage threshold
12) Measurement value indication, large resultfield
13) Unit indication, small resultfield
14) Measurement value indication, small resultfield
15) Current factor display for IN when perfor­ming RCD checks
16) Small result field shows pre-selected I∆N when performing RCD checks
17) Symbol for memory entry
18) Symbol for compensating test lead resistance
19) Ramp function (trip current)
20) Exceeding temperature limit, instrument over­heating
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Display and Control Elements
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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10
11121314
15
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16
17
20
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4.2 Operation Elements
21) Display key to select individual measurement results
22) VINS, IN key: select one lower insulation test voltage or I∆N. LowΩ: start / switch off com­pensation.
23) VINS, IN key : select one higher insulation test voltage or Idn.
24) VL key (contact voltage threshold)
25) PE contact electrode
26) Start key
27) Store key
28) Send key
29) Clear key
30) IR-RS232 PC interface
31) Print key
32) Measurement range selection switch.
Plastic holster (not shown in picture)
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Operation Elements
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
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33) Connection Socket L - L1
34) Connection Socket N - L2
35) Connection Socket PE - L3
Acoustic Signals
Confirmation Signal:
The confirmation signal is a short beep which is au­dible once an important procedure is started (e.g. start of measurement, data memorisation or delet­ing)
Error Signal:
The error signal is a sequence of two short beep sounds. It indicates either errors occurring during the measurement or that the selected function may not be carried out.
5.0 Carrying out Measurements
FAT (Final Approval Test) measurements have to be carried out in compliance with the ap­propriate applicable standards.
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Carrying out Measurements
33
34
35
AC/DC
V
, Low
INS
R
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5.1 Voltage Measurement
Never apply voltages exceeding 440V AC/DC to input sockets.
The instrument is equipped with an integrated internal over voltage protection up to maxi­mum 500 V AC/DC.
When switching on or changing to VAC/DC me­asurement range, „AC" is automatically selec­ted.
5.1.1 AC Voltage and Frequency Measurement
Select measurement range „VAC/DC, f" by
means of measurement range selection switch (32).
Connect mains connection cable or test lead to
the measurement instrument
Now connect the mains connection cable or the
L and N connections of the test leads to the UUT.
For DC voltage measurements, the socket L1 polarity is positive (+), the L2 polarity is negative (-).
Read measurement result on display.
AC voltage is displayed in the large result field (12), frequency in the small result field (14).
If voltage exceeds 440V, „>440V" is displayed in the large result field. Should this occur dis­connect the test instrument from the EUT im­mediately.
If the frequency value is outside 10Hz ... 99,9Hz range, „---„ is displayed in the small result­field. This indication is also displayed on the screen if the AC voltage is extremely low.
Measurement results may be stored by pres­sing the „Store" (27) key.
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Voltage Measurement
L
N
PE
L
N
PE
V
AC/DC
RINS, Low
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5.2 Low-Ohm Resistance Measurement
This measurement is used to check protective earth conductors, grounding conductors, and equipoten­tial bonding conductors for low-impedance conti­nuity. The resistance is determined by current/vol­tage measurement.
Prior to any Resistance measurement, it must be guaranteed that no installation parts to be tested are live.
Prior to any resistance measurement it is pos­sible to compensate test lead resistance (plea­se refer to chapter 5.2.1)
Connect 2 test leads to the TELARIS 0100 plus
(sockets L1 and L2).
Plug test probes or crocodile clips onto the test
leads and connect the test leads to the EUT.
Set measurement range selection switch (32) to
„LOW-" measurement range.
If an external voltage is present, the instrument displays Uext (5) and attention (1). The Low­Ohm resistance measurement is then blocked. The symbol „Uext" (5) disappears if a second measurement is started without foreign volta­ge present.
Press the "Start" (26) key. During the measure-
ment the display shows "-”.
Read measurement value on display.
If „>1999 " appears on the display, the resi­stance is higher than 1999 Ohm.
The polarity of the test current applied may in­fluence the measurement result by means of galvanic elements within the EUT. For this rea­son always repeat the measurement with re­versed polarity to compare the measurement results.
The measurement results can be falsified by parallel connection of impedances of additio­nal service circuits or by compensating cur­rents.
It is possible to store the measurement result by pressing „Store" (27) key.
The instrument automatically remains in con­tinuous measurement mode when pressing the "Start" key (26). The measurement lasts until the "Start” key (26) is released again.
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Low-Ohm Resistance Measurement
L
N
PE
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
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5.2.1 Compensating Test Lead Resistance
TELARIS 0100 plus allows for compensation of test lead resistance. The test lead resistance may amount up to 1,99. Proceed as follows:
Connect 2 test leads to the TELARIS 0100 plus
(sockets L1 and L2). Connect any measurement accessories used to measurement connections L and N.
Short-circuit both test leads U+ and U-.Set measurement range selection switch (32) to
„LOW-" measurement range.
Press „COMP" (22) key.
If the test lead resistance has been properly compensated for, the symbol „COMP" (15) and the value 0.00 Ohm appears on the display. Fur­thermore, an acoustic signal is audible. If the test lead resistance exceeds 1,99 Ohm, the symbol „COMP" (15) blinks twice and the error signal is audible.
The compensation value is maintained even after switching the instrument off.
To clear the compensation value, please press
the "COMP” key (22) again.
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Compensating Test Lead Resistance
V
AC/DC
RINS, Low
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5.3 Insulation Measurement
For electrical installations the insulation measure­ment has to be carried out prior to final commis­sioning. This measurement is of basic importance as the insulation measurement is considered to be the only measurement for fire protection. If, due to an insulation error, a limited fault current flows be­tween two conductors, this leads to a heating up or even to a fire. Only the insulation measurement pro­cedure can detect such a fault.
If an external voltage is present, the instrument displays „Uext" and “attention” after the „Start" key has been pressed. The insulation measu­rement is then blocked. The symbol „Uext" (5) appears if a second measurement is started wi­thout an extraneous voltage present.
According to IEC 60364 (DIN VDE 0100 Part 610) the insulation resistance measurement is carried out:
• from all phase conductors (e.g. L1, L2, L3) to­wards earth or to protective earth (PE)
• between protective earth (PE) and neutral (N) Additionally, it is advised to perform the following measurements:
• between all active conductors (e.g. L1, L2, L3, N).
This measurement must be carried out individually for each current circuit. The measurement is carried out a DC voltage of 100V, 250V or 500V.
The insulation resistance is determined by cur­rent/voltage measurement. The Telaris 0100 plus can perform an automatic measurement or a per­manent measurement. The measurement duration is dynamic for automatic measurements.
The measurement lasts until measurement value stabilisation, however a maximum of 10s. Thus, the correct measurement result is determined for less capacitive loads within a very short time period and the battery life is increased.
During insulation measurement, ensure that all loads are disconnected from the mains and it must be ensured that all current circuits are switched on.
Prior to any insulation measurement, it must be guaranteed that no installation parts to be test­ed are live.
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Insulation Measurement
RINS
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
RINS
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During insulation measurements, the measu­rement voltage charges capacitive UUTs. The UNITEST TELARIS 0100 plus automatically di­scharges the UUT after completion of the me­asurement. When interrupting the measure­ment or when removing the test leads prior to test termination, a dangerous voltage may be present at the UUT. If a dangerous voltage is detected during voltage measurement, the UUT must be manually discharged using a high impedance resistance (not via short-circuit!).
During the measurement, the operator may not touch the UUT/the installation being tested, danger of electrical shock!
If UUTs of higher capacitance´s are tested (e.g. long cables or conductors), the automatic di­scharge may take longer.
Connect 2 test leads to the TELARIS 0100 plus
(sockets L1 and L2).
Only Connect both ends to the UUT by using al-
ligator clips.
The PE connection should not be connected; otherwise, the TELARIS 0100 plus cannot per­form correct measurements and displays 0.00 M.
Select insulation resistance measurement
range (RINS) via the rotary switch.
Select the desired test voltage (100V / 250V /
500V) by means of ' VINS ' (22) or ' VINS ' (23) keys.
To start automatic measurements, briefly press
the "Start” key (26)
If the automatic measurement takes a long time (approx. 10s), then the UUT has a high capaci­tance value. In this case, you should carry out a continuous measurement, as the automatic measurement should be interrupted after 10s. Possibly, the correct final value has not yet sta­bilised.
During the measurement, the instrument con­tinuously shows the nominal voltage (500 V) of the insulation measurement function in the lower display part.
Read the measurement value on the display.
If „>199.9 M" appears on the display, a par­ticularly good insulation resistance has been measured.
It is possible to store the measurement result by pressing the „Store" (27) key.
You may even enter continuous measurement if the instrument program is set to automatic measurement by pressing the "Start” key (26) and keeping it depressed. The measurement lasts until the "Start" key (26) is released again. Even during automatic measurement you may enter continuous measurement mode when pressing the 'Start' key (26) and keeping it de­pressed.
During the measurement process, intermedia­te results are displayed. The continuous mea­surement should be carried out until final me­asurement value stabilisation.
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Insulation Measurement
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5.4 Mains Internal Resistance Measurement /
Short Circuit Current Measurement
The mains internal resistance is determined by ap­plying a brief mains load using a large current. This measurement is not required by DIN VDE [German Standard], however it is considered as important and valuable support in practical applications e.g. for evaluating an installation as well as for trouble shooting.
Terms:
Loop Impedance (ZL):
Sum of impedance values within a current loop (bet­ween the L and PE conductor).
Internal Resistance (RI):
Sum of resistance values within a current loop (bet­ween the L and N conductor).
RL: Phase resistance
RPE: Protective conductor resistance
RN: Neutral conductor
RE: Earth-Resistance
Short-Circuit Current (IPSC):
Occurring current flow in the event of short circuit.
This measurement can be used in installations (TN systems) equipped with RCDs to detect any exchange of the PE and the neutral con­ductor (N) without opening within the divider. Any faulty connection results in RCD tripping when measuring the mains internal resistance.
Furthermore, this measurement may be used to prove the low impedance of the neutral con­ductor (N).
To obtain fairly precise measurement results, it is advised to switch off all loads or to di­sconnect them from the mains and to ensure that the UUT is faultfree.
Connect the 'Schuko-Plug – Measurement Plug'
measurement adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by plugging the measurement plug labelled with L, N, PE into the respective sockets: L (33), N (34), and PE (35).
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Mains Internal Resistance Measurement / Short Circuit Current Measurement
L
PE
N
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
Page 16
Plug the plug into the socket under test.
Select the Mains Internal Resistance function
(RI, IK) using the "Measurement Function" rota­ry dial (32).
Select the contact voltage limit by pressing the
'VL' key (24).
The socket is continuously checked for faults. If the "turn plug by 180°” symbol (7) is di­splayed on the screen, you are advised to eit­her turn the Schuko-plug or the exchange the L and N connectors at the instrument.
If the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed on the screen, we are dealing with a socket wi­ring error. If a voltage exceeding the pre-selec­ted contact voltage limit is present between N and PE, 'UB>UL' (4) is displayed on the screen.
To perform a complete socket test, touch the contact electrode PE (25) and observe the di­splayed values on the screen. A valid result may only be achieved when touching the contact electrode PE (25)!
You are dealing with a PE error, if the error sig­nal is audible and the 'Attention' symbol (1), and 'Socket Error' symbol (6) are displayed. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high vol­tage (phase) is present at PE.
The measurement may only be started if the socket is not faulty and if the measurement adapter has been connected by respecting cor­rect polarity.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
Read the measurement result displayed on the
screen. The mains internal resistance is di­splayed in the large result field (12). The short­circuit current IPSC is displayed in the small re­sult field (14). .
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Mains Internal Resistance Measurement / Short Circuit Current Measurement
L
PE
N
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
Page 17
If the resistance measured exceeds 1999 Ω, the attention symbol (1) and '>1999 ' are di­splayed on the screen. As there is no valid me­asurement value for RI, it is not possible to cal­culate and display the short-circuit current IK. '---' is displayed in the small result field (14).
The short-circuit current is calculated using the mains voltage and the loop impedance. Here, the value 230V/400V is used for the mains vol­tage if it amounts close to 230V / 400V. If the measurement value deviates considerably from 230V / 400V, the actual measurement value is used to calculate the short-circuit cur­rent.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results.
If many measurements are performed allowing only "short breaks", the internal over tempera­ture protection of the Telaris 0100 plus is trig­gered and the symbol for excessive tempera­ture (20) is displayed on the screen. The following mains internal resistance measure­ment may only be started once the instrument has cooled down and the symbol (20) has di­sappeared from the screen. Thus, any damage to the instrument can be avoided.
You may store the measurement result by pres­sing the 'Store' key (27).
If you wish to store the condition of a faulty socket, please press the "Start” key (26) first. After hearing the "Error Signal” you may press the "Store” key (27).
Measurements within the three-phase sy­stem: when measuring the internal resistance
within a three-phase system, you must con­nect L1 (33) and L2 (34) to the phases to be te­sted. You may not connect L3 (35). The socke test does not make sense for the internal resi­stance measurement between two phases. Therefore, the contact electrode (25) should not be touched. When touching the contact electrode, a PE error is indicated.
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Mains Internal Resistance Measurement / Short Circuit Current Measurement
Page 18
5.5 Loop Impedance Measurement / Prospective Short-Circuit Current Measurement
The loop impedance (L-PE / loop impedance) is un­derstood as the sum of all resistance values within a current loop, consisting of the resistors of the cur­rent source, the external conductor of the current source up to the measurement point and the return line (PE conductor) and the other current source pole. The measurement determines the loop im­pedance between the external conductor and the PE conductor. The loop impedance value is measured by short-term mains loading. With the instrument the TELARIS 0100 plus, short-circuit current is de­termined by calculation. The short-circuit current must be known such that an excess current release having been switched in series can trigger at an appropriate current level and thus at sufficient speed in the event of a short-cir­cuit.
This measurement is used to perform the loop measurement within current circuits which are not equipped with an RCD. If this measurement is started in correct circuits equipped with RCDs, the RCD will trip!
To obtain precise measurement results, switch off all loads or disconnect them from the mains.
To obtain fairly precise measurement results, switch off all loads or disconnect them from the mains. Ensure that the UUT is faultfree.
Only the calibrated test lead which are in scope of supply must be used!
Connect the 'Schuko-Plug - Measurement Plug'
mains adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by in­serting the measurement plugs labelled with L, N, PE into the respective sockets L (33), N (34), and PE (35).
Connect the mains to the socket plug by re-
specting the correct polarity.
Select measurement range („ZL, IPSC") by
means of the measurement range selection switch (32).
Select the contact voltage limit by pressing the
'VL' key (24).
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Loop Impedance Measurement / Prospektive Short-Circuit Current Measurement
L
N
PE
V
AC/DC
RINS, Low
Page 19
If symbol „turn plug by 180°" (7) appears, turn the mains plug by 180° and connect to the socket or exchange the N and L connectors at the test instrument.
If the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed on the screen, an error within the mains has oc­curred. If a voltage is present between N and PE exceeding the pre-selected contact voltage limit (50V/25V), "UB>UL" is displayed on the screen (4).
To perform a complete socket test touch the contact electrode PE (25) and observe the di­splay on the screen. You may only achieve a valid result when touching the contact electro­de PE (25)!
If the error signal is audible and the 'Attention' (1) and 'Socket Error' (6) symbols are display­ed on the screen, we are dealing with a PE error. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high vol­tage (phase) is present at PE.
The measurement may only be started if the socket is faultfree and the measurement adap­ter has been connected by respecting correct polarity.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
Read the measurement result displayed on the
screen. The loop resistance is displayed on the large result field (12), the short-circuit current IPSC is displayed on the small result field (14).
If the resistance measured is larger than 1999The attention symbol (1) and '>1999' are displayed on the screen. As there is no valid measurement value for RS, the short-circuit current IPSC cannot be calculated and di­splayed. '---' appears on the small result field (14).
The short-circuit current is calculated using the mains voltage and the loop resistance. For this, the value 230V is used as mains voltage if the actual mains voltage amounts to approx. 230V. If the measurement value differs considerably from 230V, the actual measurement value is used for short-circuit current calculation.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results
If several measurements are carried out, inter­rupted only by „short" breaks, the internal over­temperature protection of TELARIS 0100 plus is triggered and the symbol for overtempera­ture (20) appears on the display. The next loop impedance measurement can only be started, once the instrument has cooled down and after the symbol (20) has gone out. Instrument da­mage is therefore avoided..
Measurement results can be saved by pressing key „Store" (27).
If the user wishes to save the condition infor­mation of a faulty socket, first press the "Start” key (26). After hearing the "error signal”, the "Store” key (27) can be pressed.
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Loop Impedance Measurement / Prospektive Short-Circuit Current Measurement
Page 20
5.6 Loop Impedance Measurement without
RCD Tripping
This measurement us used for loop measurement within current circuits equipped with RCDs without causing the RCD to trip during the measurement.
To obtain precise measurement results, switch off all loads or disconnect them from the mains.
Connect the 'Schuko-Plug – Measurement Plug'
measurement adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by inserting the measurement plug labelled with L, N, PE into the respective sockets: L (33), N (34), and PE (35).
Plug the Schuko-plug into the socket under test.
Select measurement range („ZL, IPSC/RCD") by
means of the measurement range selection switch (32).
Select contact voltage threshold by means of
the key „VC" (24).
The socket is continuously checked for faults. If the "turn plug by 180°” symbol (7) is di­splayed on the screen, you are advised to eit­her turn the Schuko-plug or to exchange the L and N connectors at the instrument.
If the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed on the screen, we are dealing with a socket wi­ring error. If a voltage exceeding the pre-selec­ted contact voltage limit is present between N and PE, 'UB>UL' (4) is displayed on the screen.
To perform a complete socket test, touch the contact electrode PE (25) and observe the di­splayed values on the screen. A valid result may only be achieved when touching the contact electrode PE (25)!
You are dealing with a PE error, if the error sig­nal is audible and the 'Attention' symbol (1), and 'Socket Error' (6) are displayed. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high voltage (phase) is present at PE.
The measurement may only be started if the socket is not faulty and the measurement adap­ter has been connected by respecting correct polarity.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
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Loop Impedance Measurement without RCD Tripping
L
N
PE
V
AC/DC
RINS, Low
Page 21
Read the measurement result displayed on the
screen. The loop resistance is displayed in the large result field (12). The short-circuit current Ik is displayed in the small result field (14).
If the resistance measured exceeds 1999 Ω, the attention symbol (1) and '>1999 ' are di­splayed on the screen. As there is no valid me­asurement value for ZL, it is not possible to cal­culate and display the short-circuit current IK. '---' is displayed in the small result field (14
The short-circuit current is calculated using the mains voltage and the loop impedance. Here, the value 230V is used for the mains voltage if the mains voltage amounts close to 230V. If the measurement value deviates considerably from 230V, the actual measurement value is used to calculate the short-circuit current.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results.
If many measurement are performed allowing only "short breaks", the internal over tempera­ture protection of the Telaris 0100 plus is trig­gered and the symbol for excessive tempera­ture (20) is displayed on the screen. The following mains internal resistance measure­ment may only be started once the instrument has cooled down and the symbol (20) has di­sappeared from the screen. Thus, any damage to the instrument can be avoided.
You may store the measurement result by pres­sing the 'Store' key (27).
If you wish to store the condition of a faulty socket, please press the "Start” key (26) first. After hearing the "Error Signal” you may press the "Store” key (27).
5.7 General Information about RCD Tests
The contact voltage UB and the trip time t required by the RCD to disconnect the subsequent current circuit from the mains represent important meas­urement units for the assessment of an RCD.
For this reason, IEC 60364 prescribes that
a) the maximum allowable value for the contact
voltage (25V/50V) may not be exceeded within any system during tripping at nominal residual current.
b) the RCD must trip within a time limit of 300ms.
The task of an residual current device (RCD) con­sists in switching off a system within a defined time period after an error prior the contact voltage reach­es the permissible limit value of 25V / 50V.
The system testing should be started by carrying out a visual inspection, in particular of the protec­tive earth connection.
1. Within the IT system, the protective earth con­ductor does not have to be connected with the PEN but with the protective earth connection.
2. The protective earth conductor must be connect­ed to the PEN prior to the RCD within the TN sys­tem.
3. An insulation measurement as described in Sec­tion 5.3 must be performed. In particular it must be proofed, that there is no connection between N and PE following the RCD.
4. Proof regarding the low impedance connection of equipotential bonding conductors in compliance with Section 5.2 must be available.
21
General Information about RCD Tests
Page 22
Time-delayed residual current devices trip at nominal residual current within 130…500ms, for double nominal fault current within 60…200 ms. Such RCDs are im-plemented as main residual current protection devices (please refer to IEC 61008-1) and are marked with the symbol .
The contact voltage represents the voltage pre­sent during an insulation error between two si­multaneously touchable components.
At a measuring circuit without probe, available voltages between PE and earth can influence the measurement..
At use of the N-conductor as probe, the N-con­ductor should be check first for all of correct and low-ohm connection to neutral point of sy­stem. An available voltage of the N conductor to the earth can influence the measurement.
Leakage currents by preconnected loads can influence the measuring.
Attached loads or operating supplies which contains capacitors or circulating machines can elongate the trip time.
Any test and measurement procedures in cir­cuits equipped with residual current devices should only be performed after having con­sulted the operator terminals (data processing systems, material processing, motors, etc.).
For measurements on earthed sockets or equipment with protective conductor connec­tion, the protective earth must be checked for correct connection by touching contact elec­trode "PE". If an error is indicated via the sock­et error symbol (6), the PE connection must be checked ! The user may only start the test, once the protective conductor is properly connect­ed.
Prior to testing, we recommend all loads are switched off as they could falsify the measure­ment result.
The protective earth must be free of external voltage for the RCD test. However if an extra­neous voltage is present, the instrument only indicates the voltage VC having been generat­ed by the measurement. The measurement in­terruption caused by excess of VL by VC is only generated by the actual voltage present be­tween the neutral conductor (N) and the pro­tective earth (PE).
5.7.1 RCD – Measurement of Contact
Voltage UB and the Earthing Resistance
RE without RCD Tripping
The instrument UNITEST TELARIS 0100 plus offers the facility to test contact voltage or the earthing re­sistance with reference to the nominal current of the RCD within supply systems equipped with RCDs wi­thout causing the RCD to trip. The contact voltage measurement is performed at approximately 1/3 of the pre-selected nominal current. The measured contact voltage is then extrapolated to nominal trip current and finally displayed. The contact voltage is determined by short-term mains loading, the measurement current flows wit­hin the PE and L conductors.
To achieve a precise measurement result, we advise to switch off all loads or to disconnect them from the mains, and to ensure that the UUT is faultfree.
Leakage currents within the current circuit fol­lowing the residual current circuit breaker may falsify the measurement, like any possible vol­tage present between PE and ground, and any possible voltage present between neutral con­ductor and ground.
22
RCD – Measurement of Contact Voltage UB
Page 23
Prior to performing the measurement, check the connection of the neutral conductor bet­ween the mains neutral point and the earth.
The contact voltage only refers to the contact voltage generated by the measurement and not to the actual contact voltage present.
Connect the "Schuko-plug Measurement Plug"
mains adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by in­serting the measurement plugs labelled with L, N, PE into the respective sockets L (33),N (34), and PE (35).
Plug the Schuko-plug into the socket under test.
Select the contact voltage measurement func-
tion (UB/RE [RCD/FI] ) by means of the rotary dial (32).
Select the nominal current of the installed RCD
using the 'I∆N ' (22) and ' I∆N ' keys (23).
The following nominal trip currents are availa­ble: 10mA, 30mA, 100mA, 300mA, 500mA, se­lective 100mA, selective 300mA, and selective 500mA.
Select the contact voltage limit by pressing the
'VL' key (24).
The socket is continuously tested for perfect functioning. If the display indicates the symbol „Turn plug by 180°", turn the plug by 180° or the connection N and L of the instrument must be exchanged.
If the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed on the screen, we are dealing with a socket wi­ring error. If a voltage exceeding the preselec­ted contact voltage limit is present between N and PE, 'UB>UL' (4) is displayed on the screen.
To perform a complete socket test, touch the contact electrode PE (25) and observe the di­splayed values on the screen. A valid result may only be achieved when touching the contact electrode PE (25)!
You are dealing with a PE error, if the error sig­nal is audible and the 'Attention' symbol (1), and 'Socket Error' (6) are displayed. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high voltage (phase) is present at PE.
23
RCD – Measurement of Contact Voltage UB
L
N
PE
V
AC/DC
RINS, Low
Page 24
The measurement may only be started if the socket is not faulty and the measurement adap­ter has been connected by respecting correct polarity.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
If the RCD trips during the measurement, the attention symbol (1) is then illuminated as well as the symbol for socket error (6). In this in­stance, please check if the correct nominal trip current has been selected. Possibly, the cur­rent preload of the PE is at such a high level that the RCD trips orderly caused by the test, or the RCD itself might even be faulty.
If the contact voltage measured exceeds the 50 V or 100 V measurement range, the attention symbol (1) and '>50V' or '>100V' are display­ed on the screen.
The short-circuit current is calculated using the contact voltage and the selected nominal trip current of the RCD.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results
If many measurement are performed allowing only "short breaks", the internal over tempera­ture protection of the Telaris 0100 plus is trig­gered and the symbol for excessive tempera­ture (20) is displayed on the screen. The following measurement may only be started once the instrument has cooled down and the symbol (20) has disappeared from the screen. Thus, any damage to the instrument can be avoided.
You may store the measurement result by pres­sing the 'Store' key (27).
If you wish to store the condition of a faulty socket, please press the "Start” key (26) first. After hearing the "Error Signal” you may press the "Store” key (27).
5.7.2 RCD Trip Time Test, Contact
Voltage (ta, UB / RE)
This test is used to check the trip time of standard and selective RCDs. Additionally, the contact volta­ge (UB) generated during the test is measured. This RCD test is divided into two tests: the prelimi­nary test is performed at 1/3 IN, the RCD not trip. The contact voltage UB is measured during this pre­liminary test and extrapolated to the nominal trip current IN (or 2 IN for selective RCDs). During the main test, the selected nominal trip current (I∆N or 2 IN) flows. The RCD must trip.
To obtain a precise measurement result, we ad­vise to switch off all loads or to disconnect them from the mains.
Connect the 'Schuko-Plug – Measurement Plug'
measurement adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by inserting the measurement plugs labelled L, N, PE into the respective sockets: L (33), N (34), and PE (35).
Plug the Schuko-plug into the socket under test.
Select the trip time measurement (tA/UB [RCD])
using the "Measurement Function" rotary dial (32)..
Select the nominal current of the installed RCD
using the 'I∆N ' (22) and ' I∆N ' (23) keys.
24
RCD Trip Time Test, Contact Voltage (ta, UB / RE)
Page 25
The following nominal trip currents are availa­ble:10mA, 30mA, 0.5x 30mA, 5x 30mA, 100mA, 300mA, 500mA, selective 100mA, se­lective 300mA, and selective 500mA.
Select the contact voltage limit by pressing the
'VL' (24) key.
The socket is continuously checked for faults. If the "turn plug by 180°” symbol (7) is di­splayed on the screen, you are advised to eit­her turn the Schuko-plug or the exchange the L and N connectors at the instrument.
If the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed on the screen, we are dealing with a socket wi­ring error. If a voltage exceeding the preselec­ted contact voltage limit is present between N and PE, 'UB>UL' (4) is displayed on the screen
To perform a complete socket test, touch the contact electrode PE (25) and observe the di­splayed values on the screen. A valid result may only be achieved when touching the contact electrode PE (25)!
You are dealing with a PE error, if the error sig­nal is audible and the 'Attention' symbol (1), and 'Socket Error' (6) are displayed. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high voltage (phase) is present at PE.
The measurement may only be started if the socket is not faulty and the measurement adap­ter has been connected by respecting correct polarity.
When testing a selective RCD a waiting time of 30s is respected between preliminary test and main test. The remaining waiting time is conti­nuously displayed on the screen. You may interrupt the test by turning the rotary dial.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
If a contact voltage UB is generated between conductors N and PE exceeding the pre-selec­ted contact voltage limit VL, the measurement is interrupted and the 'Attention' (1), 'UB>UL' (4) symbols are displayed on the screen.
25
RCD Trip Time Test, Contact Voltage (ta, UB / RE)
N
PE
L
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
Page 26
If the contact voltage measured exceeds the 50V or 100V measurement range, the attention symbol (1) and '>50V' or '>100V' are display­ed on the screen.
The trip time tA is displayed in the large result field (12). The measured contact voltage may be called for display by pressing the 'display' key (21).
If the RCD trips during the measurement, the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed. If the RCD already trips during the preliminary test, the "Attention” symbol (1) is displayed, in ad­dition. In this instance, please check whether the correct nominal trip current has been se­lected. Possibly, the current preload of the PE is at such a high level that the RCD trips order­ly caused by the test, or the RCD itself might even be faulty.
If the trip time tA is not within the admissible range (standard RCD: A < 300ms; selective RCD: 60ms < tA < 200ms), the 'Attention' sym­bol (1) is displayed and the symbol for 'Limit Value exceeded' (3) appears to indicate the trip time. The test time is set to respectively 500ms.
Two additional test currents are integrated as special options for the RCD with a nominal cur­rent of 30mA and may be selected using the 'I∆N ' (22) and ' I∆N ' (23) keys:
a) 0.5x 30mA (=15mA). The test time is set to 2s,
the RCD may not trip.
b) 5x 30mA (=150mA). The test time is set to
50ms, the RCD must trip within 40 ms.
Failure for RCD tripping could be a wrong set­ting of the nominal current or a faulty RCD.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results.
If many measurement are performed allowing only "short breaks", the internal over tempera­ture protection of the Telaris 0100 plus is trig­gered and the symbol for excessive tempera­ture (20) is displayed on the screen. The following measurement may only be started once the instrument has cooled down and the symbol (20) has disappeared from the screen. Thus any damage to the instrument can be avo­ided.
You may store the measurement result by pres­sing the 'Store' key (27).
If you wish to store the condition of a faulty sok­ket, please press the "Start” key (26) first. After hearing the "Error Signal” you may press the "Store” key (27).
26
RCD Trip Time Test, Contact Voltage (ta, UB / RE)
Page 27
5.7.3 RCD Test with Rising Residual Current
(Ramp Method), Trip Current
(I , ta/VC
For this test, the trip current I of the RCD is meas­ured. The contact voltage VC is measured during the preliminary test at a current of 1/3 IN. The RCD test is resumed after the successful preliminary test at a residual current, rising in steps of 10 % from 40 % IN until maximum 140 % IN. The present­ly active residual current is indicated on the display and in the event of the RCD tripping the trip time of the RCD is measured. The contact voltage VC is evaluated for the trip current I.
To obtain a precise measurement result, we ad­vise to switch off all loads or to disconnect them from the mains.
Connect the 'Schuko-Plug – Measurement Plug'
measurement adapter to the Telaris 0100 plus, by inserting the measurement plugs labelled L, N, PE into the respective sockets: L (33), N (34), and PE (35).
Connect mains plug or test lead to UUT, re-
specting correct polarity.
Select the trip time measurement (IR, tA/UB
[RCD]) using the "Measurement Function" rota­ry dial (32).
Select the nominal current of the installed RCD
using the 'I∆N ' (22) and ' I∆N ' (23) keys.
The following nominal trip currents are availa­ble:10mA, 30mA, 100mA, 300mA, and 500mA.
Select the contact voltage limit by pressing the
'VL' (24) key.
The socket is continuously checked for faults. If the "turn plug by 180°” symbol (7) is di­splayed on the screen, you are advised to eit­her turn the Schuko-plug or the exchange the L and N connectors at the instrument.
If the socket symbol (6) is displayed, a mains error is present. If the voltage present between N and PE exceeds the preselected contact vol­tage limit (50V/25V), „UB>UL" (4) is displayed.
To perform a complete socket test, touch the contact electrode PE (23) and observe the di­splayed values on the screen. If the symbol " socket error" (6) occurs, a PE error is present.
27
RCD Test with Rising Residual Current (Ramp Method), Trip Current (I , ta/VC
L
N
PE
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
Page 28
You are dealing with a PE error, if the error sig­nal is audible and the 'Attention' symbol (1), and 'Socket Error' (6) are displayed. I.e., either the PE is not connected or a high voltage (phase) is present at PE.
The measurement may only be started if the socket is not faulty and the measurement adap­ter has been connected by respecting correct polarity.
Press the "Start" key (26) to start the measure-
ment. During the measurement ' - ' is displayed on the screen.
If a contact voltage UB is generated between conductors N and PE exceeding the pre-selec­ted contact voltage limit VL, the measurement is interrupted and the 'Attention' (1), 'UB>UL' (4) symbols are displayed on the screen.
If the contact voltage measured exceeds the 50V or 100V measurement range, the attention symbol (1) and '>50V' or '>100V' are display­ed on the screen..
The trip time tA is displayed in the large result field (12). The measured trip time tA and the contact vol­tage with reference to the trip current may be called for display by pressing the 'display' key (21).
If the RCD trips during the measurement, the symbol for socket error (6) is displayed. If the RCD already trips during the preliminary test, the "Attention” symbol (1) is displayed in addi­tion. In this instance, please check whether the correct nominal trip current has been selected. Possibly, the current preload of the PE is at such a high level that the RCD trips cirrectly caused by the test, or the RCD itself might even be faulty.
If the trip time tA measured is not within the ad­missible range (tA: < 300ms; 50% IN ? IR 100% IN), the 'Attention' symbol (1) is di­splayed and for the display of the respective level the symbol for 'Limit Value exceeded' (3) appears. To make a safe decision whether the RCD is defective, a trip test should be perfor­med at nominal trip current (tA, UB). For exam­ple, an RCD is in perfect condition when having a trip time > 300ms at 60 % IN, and when te­sting at nominal trip current (at 100% I∆N) showing however a trip time < 300ms.
Failure for RCD tripping could be a wrong set­ting of the nominal current or a faulty RCD.
Supply system preloading and voltage fluctu­ations can lead to erroneous measurement re­sults. Therefore, you are advised to perform several measurements and to compare the me­asurement results.
If many measurement are performed allowing only "short breaks", the internal over tempera­ture protection of the Telaris 0100 plus is trig­gered and the symbol for excessive tempera­ture (20) is displayed on the screen. The following mains internal resistance measure­ment may only be started once the instrument has cooled down and the symbol (20) has di­sappeared from the screen. Thus, any damage to the instrument can be avoided.
You may store the measurement result by pres­sing the 'Store' key (27).
If you wish to store the condition of a faulty socket, please press the "Start” key (26) first. After hearing the "Error Signal” you may press the "Store” key (27).
28
RCD Test with Rising Residual Current (Ramp Method), Trip Current (I , ta/VC
Page 29
5.8 Rotary Field Test
The UNITEST Telaris 0100 plus allows to check the rotary field within systems of nominal user voltages of approx. approx. 100 to 440V.
Connect the test leads supplied with the Telaris
0100 plus, by inserting the measurement plugs labelled L1, L2, L3 into the respective sockets L1 (33) ,L2 (34), and L3 (35).
Plug test probe or alligator clips onto the plugs
of the test leads and connect to the socket or the connection field.
Select the rotary field function using the rotary
dial (32).
Once the three test leads have been connected to the three phases L1, L2, and L3 and a rota­ry field is present, the instrument will display the respective rotary field:
1.2.3 for clockwise rotary field,
2.1.3 for anti-clockwise rotary field.
In addition to the rotary field, display can be
made of the external conductor voltages. For this, you have to press the 'Display (21) key (se­veral times). Thus, the voltage for U12 (for U[L1-L2]), U23, and U31 can be subsequently displayed.
Correct display of the rotary field can only be performed if the ratio between maximum sin­gle conductor voltage and minimum single conductor voltage does not exceed 1.8. .
Save the measurement result by pressing the 'Store' key (27).
The external conductor voltages are not saved.
29
Rotary Field Test
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
AC/DC
V
RINS, Low
Page 30
6.0 Storing, Printing
and Data Transfer
After a successful measurement, it is possible to save the measurement value by means of „Store” key (27). Approximately 500 measurement values can be saved. Proceed as follows:
After the saving process, it is possible to view the last saved measurement result and to print a report containing the measurement results using the pro­tocol printer (option Cat. No. 1196).
If desired, the data may be transferred via a serial interface to a PC for the reporting using the software es control 0100 (option Cat. No. 1251).
6.1 Storing Measurement Data
To save the measurement data, please proceed as follows:
Perform a measurement.Store the measurement result by pressing the
“Store” (27) key.
After successful saving, a brief signal is audi-
ble and the symbol "M” (17) is displayed, fol­lowed by the brief display of the continuous memory location number.
If the memory is full and the key “Store” (27) is pressed, the symbol "M" (17) is briefly displayed and an error signal is audible.
The saved data is kept in the memory even when the appliance is switched off.
It is not possible to save a measurement value twice!
Under certain unfavourable conditions, data may be lost or modified with any electronic memory. The company CH. BEHA GmbH will not be held responsible, neither for financial nor for any other losses caused by data loss, incorrect handling, or any other reason.
We highly recommend to perform a daily measurement data transfer to a PC and to save the data. The measurement data with­in the measurement appliance might be lost by unforeseeable and exterior influences (drop, electro-magnetic influence, etc.).
6.2 Viewing Measurement Data
Respectively, the last measurement value can be displayed.
To view measurement data, please proceed as fol­lows: Briefly press the key “Clear/Recall” (29). The
last memory location number is displayed.
After this, the measurement data and the pre-
selected limit values are displayed for approx. 2 seconds.
Attention, extended pressing (longer than 2s) of the key “Clear/Recall” (29) causes the last measurement value to be deleted.
30
Storing, Printing and Data Transfer
Page 31
6.3 Printing Measurement Data
Saving after the measurement result, it is possible to print the datas. For this, the UNITEST Protocol Printer (Cat. No. 1196) and the Interface Adapter (Cat. No. 1157) are required (option).
Selection can be made whether the last saved re­sult, all results, or part of the results should be prin­ted.
To print the measurement data, please proceed as follows:
Perform the desired measurements and save
these measurements by pressing the key “Store” (17), please refer to section 6.1.
Remove holster
Apply the TELARIS Interface Adapter (Cat. No.
1157) onto the TELARIS 0100 plus.
Connect the serial connection cable with the
protocol printer.
Switch on the printer and set the interface pa-
rameter on the protocol printer in compliance with the TELARIS 0100 plus .
To print the last saved result, briefly press the
"Print” key (31). "Prt" is displayed on the screen, the data is transmitted to the protocol printer.
To print all memorised data, press the "Print" key
(31) for a longer time (approx. 3 seconds). "Prt” is displayed on the screen, The data is trans­mitted to the protocol printer.
Now, all data is printed starting from the last me­morised result. During printing, the currently printed memory address number is displayed
The printout of all results can be cancelled at any
time. This is done by pressing the "Print” key (31) again during the printing of the last reque­sted data string. Keep the key pressed until the print job has been cancelled.
This function allows partial printing of data.
It is important to observe the interface settings of the protocol printer and accordingly set the interface parameter of the TELARIS 0100 plus (9600 Baud, even parity, 8 data bit, 1 stop bit, 1 start bit, please refer to the technical data sec­tion). Please refer to the instruction manual supplied with the protocol printer (Cat. No.
1196) for printer parameter setting.
31
Printing Measurement Data
Page 32
6.4 Deleting Saved Measurement
Data/View the Memory Location Number
It is possible to delete the last measurement value or all measurement values by pressing the key "Clear/Recall” (29).
6.4.1 Delete Last Saved Measurement Value:
Press the key “Clear/Recall” (29) and keep it de-
pressed.
An acoustic signal is audible and the last me­mory location number is briefly displayed.
Now release the key “Clear/Recall” (29) to avoid
deletion of the complete memory.
Deleting the last saved measurement value or last entered UUT number can be repeated as desired, i.e. as long as data is available within the memory.
6.5 Delete all Saved Measurement Values:
Press the key “Clear/Recall” (29) for and keep it
depressed for approx. 5 s
An acoustic signal is audible and the last mem-
ory location number is briefly displayed. After­wards, the measurement value or the UUT num­ber saved at this memory location is displayed
A beep signal is audible after 2 sec. and the last
stored value is deleted.
A beep signal is audible after 2 sec. and all
stored values are deleted.
“0“ appears on the LC-display. The memory is
completely deleted, the „M" symbol in the dis­play disappears.
6.6 Infrared Interface, send Measurement Data
Additionally, all stored measurement data may be transferred to the PC (for reporting) by the Infrared Interface. For this purpose, the interface adapter and the Software "es control 0100” (Cat. No. 1251) and Interface (Cat. No. 1157), available as an op­tional feature, are required.
The data transfer procedure is a simple process:
Carry out measurements and save these by
pressing key “Store” (27), see also section 6.1.
Remove holster
Apply the Interface adapter (Cat. No. 1157) to
TELARIS 0100 plus.
Connect interface cable via 9pole D-sub con-
nector to serial interface of PC (ie COM 1).
Call the "es control 0100” Software (please
refer to user manual "es control 0100”).
If PC is ready for receiving data, press the key
Send (28)
Data transfer is carried out. After a succesful data transfer all stored data is available for fur­ther processing in the PC.
32
Deleting Saved Measurement Data/View the Memory Location Number
Page 33
7.0 Displays / Error Messages
33
Displays / Error Messages
Functions Message Cause All
All
All
All
All Functions All Functions Vac
Vac
Vdc
is blinking
M
Attention symbol for exceeding limit values
Batteries are virtually empty and have to be replaced. Measurement results no longer comply with the specifications.
Batteries are empty. No function of the Telaris
Minimum one measurement result has been stored in memory.
TELARIS is ready for measurement. TELARIS is active (active measurement).
Overflow, voltage present exceeds 440 VAC
Frequency of AC voltage outside range 10.0 ... 99,9Hz
Overflow, voltage present exceeds 440 VDC
Vdc
Rins
Rins
Low
Low
Rins Low
Overflow, voltage present falls below -440V DC
Insulation resistance exceeds or is greater than 199,99MOhm
Selected voltage is 500V
Test leads are short curcuited or PE test leads are connected to one of the other test leads Selected test voltage is 250 V
Low ohm resistance higher than 1999 Ohm
Test lead resistance has been compensated.
External voltage present, measurement may not be carried out.
Page 34
34
Displays / Error Messages
Function Message Cause Rs, IPSC
RI, IPSC
Rs, IPSC RI, IPSC
Rs, IIPSC RI, IPSC RCD
Rs, IPSC RI, IPSC RCD Rs, Ik; RI, IPSC; RCD
Contact­electrode has touched
Rs, IPSC RI, IPSC RCD
RCD RCD
RCD
Loop impedance is higher than 1999 Ohm
Contact voltage has exceeded preset limit during the socket test.
Measurement therefore not carried out, until instrument has been allowed to cool down.
TELARIS 0100 is overheated, therefore no further measurements can be carried out.
Socket incorrectly connected, or RCD has tripped. For correct measurement touch contact electrode
PE - Error
Insert plug after turning it by180°C or change L and N of test leads. For correct measuremet touch contact electrode
Measurement of trip current, Display of trip current
Test of selective RCD´sTest of selective RCD´s
RCD has not tripped.
RCD
RCD
RCD
RCD
RCD
Trip time exceeds 500ms
Trip time exceeds 1999 ms or RCD has not tripped
(only at nominal fault current IN = 0.5 x 30 mA)
Trip time exceeds 50 ms or RCD has not tripped
(only at nominal fault current IN = 5 x 30 mA)
Trip time exceeds 300 ms or RCD has not tripped Measurement of trip time Ia
Selective RCD has tripped after 19 ms. RCD error, trip time is less than 60 ms
Page 35
35
Displays / Error Messages
Function Message Cause RCD
Selective RCD has tripped at 219 ms. As trip time exceeds 200ms, the RCD has failled!
RCD
RCD
RCD
RCD
Rotary field
Rotary field
Rotary field
RCD has tripped at 345 ms. As trip time exceeds 300ms, the RCD has failled!
The contact voltage exceeded the pre-set limit Measurement therefore not carried out
The contact voltage exceeded the pre-set limit, more than 100 V. Measurement therefore not carried out
The contact voltage exceeded the pre-set limit already during the socket test. Measurement therefore not carried out
No rotary field is present or one voltage is out of specific. range
Rotary field (right) is present at L1, L2, L3
Rotary field (left) is present at L1, L2, L3
Page 36
8.0 Energy Management
Approximately 5 minutes after the last key operation, the instrument switches off automatically (auto­power-off). To switch the instrument on again, turn the rotary switch from the „OFF" position to the de­sired function or press the key “Start” (26) again . If the battery symbol (8) appears in the display the battery is low. The instrument might still function, however, without fulfilling the specifications. If the batteries are used further and discharged, the in­strument will automatically switch off once the bat­tery voltage falls below the minimum level. The bat­tery symbol (8) will blink for several seconds. You cannot switch on the instrument with discharged batteries.
9.0 Maintenance
When using the instrument in compliance with the instruction manual, no special maintenance is re­quired. Should operational problems occur during daily use, our Hotline Support (phone 0049(0)7684/8009-29) will be at your disposal, free of charge. For any queries regarding the instrument, please always quote product designation and serial number, both marked on the typed shield label on the rear of the in­strument.
If functional errors occur after expiration of warran­ty, our after sales service will repair your instrument without delay.
9.1 Cleaning
If the instrument is dirty after daily usage, it is advised to clean it by using a damp cloth and a mild house­hold detergent.
Prior to cleaning, ensure that the instrument is switched off and disconnected from external voltage supply and any other instruments con­nected (such as EUT, control instruments, etc.).
Never use acid detergents or dissolvants for cleaning.
Do not use the instrument after cleaning until is has completely dried off.
10.0 Battery Replacement
If the battery symbol (8) appears in the display, pro­ceed with battery replacement.
Prior to storage battery replacement, discon­nect the instrument from any connected test leads.
When replacing or changing the battery, make certain of correct polarity.
Reverse polarity of batteries may destroy the instrument. Furthermore, they may explode or ignite.
Only use batteries in compliance with the speci­fications in the technical data section 1,5V Mignon Typ IEC LR6 (size AA).
Never try to disassemble battery cells !The bat­tery contains highly alkaline electrolyte. If elec­trolyte gets in contact with skin or clothing, rinse immediately with water. If electrolyte gets in contact with the eyes, immediately flush by using pure water and consult a doctor.
Never try to make contact between both bat­tery cell poles, for example by using a wire con­nection. The resulting short-circuit current is very high and causes extreme heat. Danger of fire and explosion !
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Energy Management /Maintenance/Battery Replacement
Page 37
Switch off the instrument via the rotary switch and
disconnect the instrument from the connected measurement circuits.
Remove holsterLoosen the screws on the rear of the instrument
Lift the battery case cover (by gently hitting the in­strument in the palm of your hand).
Remove the discharged batteries. Insert new batteries and ensure there is correct
polarity.
Replace the battery case cover and retighten the
screws.
The instrument is now ready for further measu-
rements.
Please consider your environment when you dispose of your used batteries or accumula­tors. They belong in a rubbish dump for haz­ardous waste. In most cases, the batteries can be returned to their point of sale.
Please, comply with the appropriate regulations concerning the return, recycling and disposal of used batteries.
If an instrument is not used over an extended pe­riod of time, the batteries must be removed. Should the instrument be contaminated by leak­ing battery cells, the instrument has to be re­turned for cleaning and inspection to the facto­ry.
37
Battery Replacement
Page 38
11.0 Built in fuses
The instrument measurement inputs are protected by fuses, described in Section 13, Technical Data.
Both fuses are housed within the test instru­ment: Fuse F1 is located within the input circu­it of L1 (or L). Fuse F2 is located within the input circuit of L3 (or PE). To replace the fuses, you must open the instrument TELARIS 0100 plus.
The fuses may only be replaced by our factory service department.
You may only use fuses complying with the current values, voltage values, switch off cha­racteristics and capacities as stipulated in our technical data section.
11.1 Display for Tripped Fuses
If during the measurement, the TELARIS 0100 plus displays the measurement data described below, this indicates that the respective fuse has tripped.
The fuse must be replaced and the measure­ment instrument must be returned to our fac­tory or an authorised service department for overhauling.
Function "Low Ohm":
Display >19.99 Ohm in spite of short-circuited test leads: Fuse F1 has tripped.
For the function "Rins":
Display >199.9 MOhm in spite of short-circuited test leads: Fuse F1 has tripped or the measurement
is cancelled. The following symbols are briefly di­splayed: 'Attention' (1) and 'Uext' (5): Fuse F1 has tripped.
For the function RI, IPSC - Internal Line Resistance
Display >1999Ohm also for sockets, which pos­sess a known low internal resistance (other elec­trical loads do function): Fuse F1 has tripped.
If the fuse F2 is faulty, the socket test will indicate a PE error, which will disappear when touching the PE electrode (25). During the PE electrode contact the measurement may be started. The internal resi­stance measurement between both phases works correctly if the fuse F1 is in good condition.
Functions "Rs”:
Display >1999Ohm also for sockets, which pos­sess a lower loop resistance: Fuse F1 has tripped.
If the fuse F2 is faulty, the socket test will indicate a PE error, which will disappear when touching the PE electrode (25).
RCD-Test
Display UB>UL also for sockets, which are in good condition: Fuse F1 has tripped.
If the fuse F2 is faulty, the socket test will indicate a PE error, which will disappear when touching the PE electrode (25).
The rotary field recognition and the voltage me­asurement facilities function even if fuses F1 and/or F2 have tripped.
12.0 Calibration Interval
We suggest a calibration interval of one year. If the instrument is used very often or if it is used under rough conditions we recommend shorter intervals. If the instrument is used few times only the calibra­tion interval can be extended on to 3 years.
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Built in fuses
Page 39
13.0 Technical Data
General technical data:
Display: 3
1
/2 digit or 3 digit LCD
Reference-Range: +17°C to 27°C, max. 70% rel. humidity Temperature-Range: 0°C to 40°C, relative humidity max. 80% Storage temperature: -10°C...+60°C Height above MSL: up to 2000m Battery type: 6x 1,5V Mignon Typ IEC LR6 (size AA) Current-consumption: 20mA (Stand-by) Battery life: for average use approx. 1 year Auto-Power-Off: after approx. 5min Fuses: F1/F2: T 1,26A/500 V 1000 A, 6 x 32 mm Data memory Interface: 9600 Baud, 1 startbit, 8 data bits, even parity, 1 stoppbit Overvoltage Category: CAT III / 440V against ground Pollution degree: 2 Protection Category: 2, IP50 Dimensions: 235 x 103 x 70 mm Weight: 650g incl. Batteries
Voltage measurement Vac, Vdc:
Measurement Range Vac: 1 ... 440VAC (Frequency f: 10 ... 99.9 Hz) Measurement Range Vdc: 1 ... ±440VDC Resolution: 1 V Tolerance: ±(3% rdg. +3 Digit) Internal Resistance: 1 M
Frequency Measurement f:
Measurement Range: 10,0 ... 99,9Hz Resolution: 0,1Hz Tolerance: ±(1% rdg. +1 Digit) Voltage Range: 5 ... 440VAC
Low Measurement:
Measurement range: 0,01...19,99 , 20,0 ... 199,9 , 200 ... 1999 Resolution: 0,01 Ω, 0,1Ω, 1Ω Tolerancy: ± (3% + 5digits) Output voltage Uq: 4V...9V DC Test Current: 200mA (at resistance < 2+Rcomp) Measurement time: approx. 1s (automatic) (continous) Number of Measurements: approx. 4000 (1, 1 measurement- 25s break) Compensated test lead resistance: max. 1,99
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Technical Data
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40
Technical Data
Insulation Measurement Rins:
Measurement Range: 0,05 ... 19,99 M, 20,0 ... 199,9 M Resolution: 0,01 MΩ, 0,1 MΩ Tolerance: ±(5% rdg. + 5 Digit)
Nominal- Max. open-circuit Numbers of measurement with 1mA output voltage voltage Uq Load (1 Measurement - 25s break) 100V DC UN + 50% approx. 6000 250V DC UN + 50% approx. 4000 500V DC UN + 50% approx. 3000
Max. open-circuit voltage Un + 50 % Test current: 1 mA at Vn Short-circuit current: < 3 mA Measurement time: 1 - 3 s (automatic)
1 - 10 s (automatic, at capacitive Load)
optional (continous) Overload-Protection: 500V AC/DC continous, 600V AC/DC for 10s Automatic measurement range selection. EUT automatically discharged after measurement.
Mains internal resistance RI, IPSC
Measurement range: 0,15...19,99 (Dispay range: 0,05 ... )
20,0 ... 199,9
200 ... 1999 Resolution: 0,01 Ω, 0,1 Ω, 1 Ω Tolerancy: ± (6% v.M. + 5 Digit) Test current: < 4.5 A (230 V), < 8A (400 V) Load time: < 200 ms Nominal mains voltage: 230V (-15 %) ... 400V (+10 %), 50 ... 60Hz, cos ϕ > 0,95 Measurement time: approx. 3s
Prospective Short-Circuit Current :
Measurement Range: 0,10...9,99 A, 10,0 A...99,9 A, 100 A...999 A,
1,00 ... 8,80 kA Resolution: 0,01 A, 0,1 A, 1 A, 0,01 kA Short-circuit current is calculated by the measured mains internal resistance
Max. mains fluctuations during measurement: 1% Automatic measurement range selection
Page 41
Loop Impedance ZL:
Mains nominal voltag: 230 V +10 % -15 % (50...60 Hz), cos ϕ 0,95 Measurement Range: 0,15 ... 19,99 Ω, 20,0 ... 199,9 Ω, 200 ... 1999 Ω Display Range: 0,05 Ω...1999 Ω Resolution: 0,01 Ω, 0,1 Ω, 1 Ω Tolerance: ±(6% rdg. +5 Digit) Test current: < 4,5 A Load time: < 200 ms Measurement time: approx. 3s Max. nominal voltage fluctuation during the measurement: 1% Protective conductor must not be live. RCD´s have to be bridged Automatic measurement range selection
Prospective Short-Circuit Current :
Measurement Range: 0,10...9,99 A, 10,0 A...99,9 A, 100 A...999 A,
1,00...5,06 kA Resolution: 0,01 A, 0,1 A, 1 A, 0,01 kA Short-circuit current is calculated by the measured mains internal resistance
Some limit values for measured short-circuit currents Ik for low voltage fuses DIN VDE 0636, Characteristics gL:
Nominal Current min. IPSC for save blowing < 5 s min. IPSC for save blowing < 0,2 s
6 A 33 A 71 A 10 A 56 A 120 A 16 A 86 A 181 A 26 A 145 A 342 A 35 A 213 A 617 A
Loop Resistance RCD/FI
Measurement range: 0,50..19,99 (Dispay range: 0,05 .)/20,0 ... 199,9 / 200 ... 1999 Resolution: 0,01 Ω, 0,1 Ω, 1 Ω Tolerancy: ± (6% v.M. + 5Digit) Test current: < 4.5 A Nominal mains voltage: 230V (-15%, +10%), 50 ... 60 Hz, cos ϕ > 0,95 Measurement time: approx. 7 s
Prospective Short-Circuit Current
Display range: 0,10...9,99 A, 10,0 A...99,9 A, 100 A...999 A, 1,00 ... 5,06 kA Resolution: 0,01 A, 0,1 A, 1 A, 0,01 kA Short-circuit current is calculated by the measured mains internal resistance Max. mains voltage fluctuations during measurement: 1 % Max. mains internal resistance: 50 Max. resistance of RN: 20 An RCD does not trip during measurement! The protective conductor must be free of noise voltage; automatic range selection
41
Technical Data
Page 42
RCD-Test:
Nominal Voltage: 230 V, +10 % -15 %, (50...60 Hz) Measurement time: approx. 2s, approx. 31s (selektive RCD/FI),
max. 18s (measurement of trip current) Current switch-off: immediately at RCD tripping or at true excess of contact voltage limit. The protective conductor must be free of noise voltage.
Measurement of Contact Voltage UB:
Measurement current: 1/3 nominal fault current I∆N Measurement duration: < 100 ms, when exeeding limits immediate measurement Measurement Range: 1...100 V Resolution: 1 V Tolerance: -0%...+10%, +5 Digit Threshold values: VL selection between 25V / 50V Contact voltage is measured at 1/3 IN and may be extrapolated to nominal current IN or double nominal current 2 IN for time delayed residual current circuit breakers.
Measurement of Ground Resistance:
Nominal fault Current IN: 10, 30, 100, 300, 500mA standard 100, 300, 500mA selectiv Measurement current: 1/3 nominal fault current I∆N Measurement duration: < 100 ms, when exeeding limits immediate measurement Measurement range: 10 ... 1999 , 0,20 ... 10,00 kat IN = 10mA, 30mA. Display range: 1...1999 , 0,01...10,00 k
Maximum RE is defined by the contact voltage limit VL. For UB > 2x UL, the measurement is interrupted and, thus, no measurement values can be obtained.
Resolution: 1 Ω, 0,01 kΩ Tolerancy: ± (6% v. M. + 10 digit)
* Maximum RE is defined by the contact voltage UB. For UB>UL, the measurement is interrupted and, thus,
no measurement values can be obtained.
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Technical Data
Page 43
Measurement of trip Time tA:
Nominal fault current IN: 10, 0.5x 30, 30, 5x 30, 100, 300, 500mA Standard
100, 300, 500mA selctive Test current type: AC Measurement time: 500ms, not at: 0.5x 30mA - 1999ms, 5x 30mA - 50ms
each 300ms when measuring trip time Measurement range: 1 ... tmax, tmax is th max. test time. Resolution: 1ms Tolerancy: ± (2% v. M. + 2 digit)
Measurement of trip Current I :
Nominal fault current I∆N: 10, 30, 100, 300, 500mA Standard Measurement Current: 40 ... 140% of the nominal fault current I∆N Resolution: 10% I∆N Tolerancy: -0% ... +10% Measurement time: max. each 300ms Current cut off: immediately for RCD tripping or when exeeding
contact voltage (25V / 50V)
Rotary Field
Nominal Voltage: 100V ... 440V, 3~, 50 ... 60Hz Max. difference of phase voltage: ± 30%
24 month Warranty
UNITEST instruments are subject to strict quality control. However, should the instrument function improperly during daily use, you are protected by our 24 months warranty (valid only with invoice). We will repair free of charge any defects in workmanship or material, provided the instrument is returned unopened and untampered with, i.e. with undamaged warranty label. Any damage due to dropping or incorrect handling are not covered by the warranty. If the instrument shows failure following expiration of warranty, our service department can offer you a quick and economical repair.
43
Technical Data
Subject to technical changes without notice ! 08/2003 PTDB90730000-01
®
Reg.No. 3335
CH. BEHA GmbH
Elektronik - Elektrotechnik
In den Engematten 14 79286 Glottertal/Germany Tel.: +49 (0) 76 84/ 80 09- 0 Fax: +49 (0) 76 84/80 09- 410 Techn. Hotline: +49 (0) 76 84/ 80 09- 429 internet: http://www.beha.com e-mail: info@beha.de
Page 44
44
Qualitätszertifikat • Certificate of Quality
Certificat de Qualité • Certificado de calidad
Die BEHA-Gruppe bestätigt hiermit, dass das erworbene Produkt gemäß den festgeleg­ten Beha-Prüfanweisungen während des Fertigungspro­zesses kalibriert wurde. Alle innerhalb der Beha-Gruppe durchgeführten, qualitätsrele­vanten Tätigkeiten und Prozes­se werden permanent durch ein Qualitätsmanagement­System nach ISO 9000 über­wacht.
Die BEHA-Gruppe bestätigt weiterhin, dass die während der Kalibrierung verwendeten Prüf einrichtungen und Instrumente einer permanenten Prüfmittel­überwachung unterliegen. Die Prüfmittel und Instrumente werden in festgelegten Abstän­den mit Normalen kalibriert, deren Kalibrierung auf nationa­le und internationale Standards rückführbar ist.
®
The BEHA Group confirms herein that the unit you have purchased has been calibrated, during the manufacturing process, in compliance with the test procedures defined by BEHA. All BEHA procedures and quality controls are moni­tored on a permanent basis in compliance with the ISO 9000 Quality Management Stan­dards.
In addition, the BEHA Group confirms that all test equip­ment and instruments used du­ring the calibration process are
­subject to constant control. All test equipment and instru­ments used are calibrated at determined intervals, using re­ference equipment which has also been calibrated in com­pliance with (and traceable to) the calibration standards of national and international labo­ratories.
Le groupe BEHA déclare que l´appareil auquel ce document fait référence a été calibré au cours de sa fabrication selon les procédures de contrôle dé­finies par BEHA. Toutes ces procédures et contrôles de qualité sont régis par le systé­me de gestion ISO 9000.
Le groupe BEHA déclare par ailleurs que les équipements de contrôle et les instruments uti­lisés au cours du processus de calibrage sont eux-mêmes soumis à un contrôle technique permanent.
Ces mêmes équipements de contrôle sont calibrés réguliè­rement à l´aide d´appareils de référence calibrés selon les di­rectives et normes en vigueur dans les laboratoires de re­cherche nationaux et interna­tionaux.
El grupo BEHA declara que el producto adquirido ha sido ca­librado durante la producción de acuerdo a las instrucciones de test BEHA. Todos los proce­sos y actividades llevados a ca­bo dentro del grupo BEHA en relación con la calidad del pro­ducto son supervisados per­manentemente por el sistema ISO 9000 de control de calidad.
Adicionalmente, el grupo BEHA constata que los equipos e ins­trumentos de prueba utilizados para la calibración también son sometidos a un permanente control. Estos equipos e instru­mentos de prueba son a su vez calibrados en intervalos regu­lares valiéndose de equipos de referencia calibrados de acuer­do a directivas de laboratorios nacionales e internacionales.
CH. BEHA GmbH
Elektrotechnik - Elektronik
In den Engematten 14
D-79286 Glottertal / Germany
Tel. +49 (0) 7684 / 80 09- 0
Fax +49 (0) 76 84 /80 09- 410
e-mail: info@beha.de
internet: http://www.beha.com
Quality Management System
ISO 9001
AENOR Spain AFAQ France AIB-Vincotte Inter Belgium APCER Portugal BSI United Kingdom CSIQ Italy
CQS Czech Republic DQS Germany DS Denmark ELOT Greece FCAV Brazil IRAM Argentina JQA Japan
KEMA Netherlands KSA-QA Korea MSZT Hungary NCS Norway NSAI Ireland ÖQS Austria PCBC Poland PSB Singapore
QAS Australia QMI Canada SFS Finland SII Israel JQA Japan SIQ Slovenia SIS-SAQ Sweden SQS Switzerland
IQNet is represented in the USA by the following IQNet members: AFAQ, AIB-Vinçotte Inter, BSI, DQS, KEMA, NSAI and QMI
Connemara Electronics Beha GmbH
Industrial Park Carrigaline, Co. Cork Republic of Ireland Tel. (+353) 21 4919000 Fax (+353) 21 4919010 e-mail: connemara.electronics@connelec.ie
I.S./ISO 9002/EN 29002
IQ NET
Quality Management System
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