Unitary products group AUTOMATIC IGNITION FURNACES User's Information Manual

USER’S
INFORMATION
MANUAL
USE AND CARE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR ALL POSITION
AUTOMATIC IGNITION FURNACES
650.66-O2V (998) 035-15813-301
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any
phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's
phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
Installation and service must be performed by a
qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier
Introduction
Your furnace will give you all the comforts of complete winter air conditioning - heating, circula­tion, filtering - you have control and yet the furnace is as auto­matic as you desire it to be.
If you will observe the few oper­ating and maintenance instruc­tions in this booklet, this high efficiency forced warm air fur­nace will give you many years of dependable service.
Failure to observe the fol­lowing safety precautions could cause fire, explosion, or asphyxiation.
Safety Precautions
For your safety
or use flammable liquids, vapors, or materials in the immediate area near the furnace or other heating appliance. Do not store brooms, mops, or equipment or materials near the furnace in any confined space which may be around or in front of the furnace.
When the furnace is in­stalled in an attic or other insulated space, make sure that all insulation is at least 12” away from furnace combustion air openings. Failure to do this could cause asphyxiation or fire.
– Do not store
Adequate ventilation and combustion air must be provided to insure satis­factory and safe operation of the furnace. Air openings in front panel and top panel must not be obstructed. Any openings into the fur­nace closet or confined room in which the furnace is located, for the entrance of combustion and ventila­tion air must be kept open and unobstructed. Failure to observe these require­ments could result in as­phyxiation.
NOTICE – Do not use this furnace if any part has been under water. Immedi­ately call a qualified service technician to inspect the furnace and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
Should overheating occur, or the gas supply fail to shut off, shut off the man­ual gas valve to the appli­ance before shutting off the electrical supply.
Do not store or use halo­gen-emitting substances in the vicinity of this appli­ance. Such substances in­clude chlorine based cleaners and swimming pool chemicals, water sof­tening chemicals, de-icing salts and chemicals, cleaning solvents such as carbon tetrachloride or per­chloroethylene, halogen type refrigerants, printing inks, paint and paint re­movers, varnishes, hydro­chloric acid, cements and glues, and masonry acid washing materials. The air used by the burner for combustion must be free of halogens to avoid possible corrosion to the heating surfaces, which could re­sult in asphyxiation.
Improper installations, ad­justment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Instal­lation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Never attempt to modify this furnace. Fire, explo­sion, or asphyxiation may result. If malfunction oc­curs, obtain the assistance of a qualified service agent.
2
FIGURE 1 –
DOWNFLOW POSITION
FIGURE 2 –
UPFLOW POSITION
3
Description
This furnace can be installed in the upflow, downflow, or horizontal po­sition. Figure 1 shows a typical model in the downflow position and figure 2 shows a typical model in the upflow position. The furnace may also lie on either side in a horizontal position. The furnace is equipped with an induced-draft vent blower and atmospheric burners. Combustion air is taken from the space or area in which the furnace is installed and drawn into the burners through the louvers in the front panel. Flue gas is drawn from the furnace by the vent blower and discharged through the flue pipe to the outside atmosphere.
This is a forced air furnace. The furnace circulating air blower draws cool air from the house, passes it over the hot furnace heat ex­changer and circulates the warmed air through the ductwork to the house.
The furnace is equipped with the controls necessary for proper op­eration. The various components referred to in this manual and on the furnace nameplate are identi­fied in Figures 1 and 2.
Sequence of Operation
These furnaces are equipped with an electric hot surface burner igni­tion system. In response to a call for heat by the room thermostat, the burners are lighted by a hot glowing ignitor at the beginning of each operation cycle. The burners will continue to operate until the thermostat is satisfied at which time all burner flame is extinguished. During the off cycle no gas is con­sumed. With the room thermostat set below room temperature, and with the electrical power and gas supply to the furnace on, the nor­mal sequence of operation is as follows:
1. When the room temperature falls below the setting of the room thermostat, the thermo­stat energizes the furnace con­trol board.
2. When the furnace control board is activated, the vent blower is turned on. A circuit is also made through the normally open pressure switch contacts.
3. As the vent blower in­creases in speed, the con­tacts of the pressure switch will close and complete the electrical circuit to the igni­tor.
4. During the next 15-30 sec­onds, the vent blower will bring fresh air into the heat exchanger and the ignitor will begin to glow. At the end of this period, the gas valve will open and the burners will light.
5. After the burners light, a separate sensor acts as a flame probe to check for the presence of flame. As long as flame is present, the system will monitor it and hold the gas valve open.
6. If the burners fail to light within 6-8 seconds after the gas valve opens, the gas valve will close and the ig­nitor will be turned off. After a short pause, the system will recycle and try again for ignition. If the burners fail to light after three tries, the ig­nition system will lock out. The system will remain in lockout mode until one hour has passed, or until the room thermostat is cycled off then back on. The fur­nace will then try for ignition again.
7. The lapsed time from the moment the room thermo­stat closes to when the burner light may be 30-40 seconds. This delay is caused by (1) the time re­quired for the vent blower to come to full speed, (2) the time required for the ignitor to heat up and (3) the time required for fresh air to be brought into the heat ex­changer.
8. Thirty to forty seconds after the burners have lighted, the fan switch will close and the furnace air circulation blower will run.
9. When room thermostat is satisfied, the circuit to the furnace control board is broken. The circuit to the gas valve is broken and the burners are extinguished. The vent blower will con­tinue to run for a few sec­onds. The furnace control board will keep the circulat­ing blower running for a fixed period of time to allow additional heat to be drawn from the heat exchanger.
Furnace Operation
Safety Information
For your safety read before op­erating:
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
1. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burners. DO NOT try to light the burners by hand.
2. Before operating, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
What to do if you smell gas
Do not try to light any
appliance.
Do not touch any electrical
switch; do not use any phone in your building
Immediately call your gas
supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your
gas supplier, call the fire department.
:
4
3. Use only your hand to turn the gas control lever or switch. Never use tools. If the lever or switch will not move by hand, don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
4. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control, which has been under water.
Operating Instructions
1. STOP! Read the safety infor­mation listed above.
2. Set the thermostat to the low­est setting, or OFF.
3. Turn off all electric power to the furnace.
4. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ig­nition device which automati­cally lights the burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
5. Remove front door panel.
6. Move gas valve control lever or switch to "OFF". See Figure 3.
FIRGURE 3 –
VALVE
7. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow #2 in the Safety Information. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.
8. Move gas control lever or switch to "ON".
9. Replace front door panel.
10. Turn on all electric power to the furnace.
11. Set thermostat to desired set­ting.
WHITE-RODGERS GAS
Gas Shutoff
This furnace is equipped with a gas shutoff lever or switch on the gas valve, which can be used to prevent gas from flow­ing to the furnace. Figure 3 shows the location of the shutoff lever or switch. To turn off gas to the furnace, move the lever or switch to the "OFF" position.
The furnace installation should also have a manual shutoff valve in the gas piping to the furnace, similar to what is shown in Figure 4. To turn off the gas to the furnace, use a wrench and turn the knob or lever so that it is pointing 90 degrees from the gas pipe, as shown in Figure 4.
FIGURE 4 –
SHUTOFF VALVE
MANUAL GAS
Thermostat
Set the room thermostat at the desired room temperature. Greatest comfort will be achieved when the setting is not changed frequently.
For energy conservation and economy -
that the thermostat be set at 68° for heating and 80° for cooling.
For Heating with Air Condi­tioning Applications -
HEAT/COOL switch to HEAT position and set FAN switch to AUTO position.
Energy Saver Thermostat
energy saver thermostat or set­back thermostat will provide even greater fuel economy. This type of thermostat may be set to control the temperature at a "HIGH" setting during the day­time hours and a "LOW" setting during night-time hours. Follow the instructions supplied with the thermostat by the thermostat manufacturer. If these are not
It is recommended
Set
- An
available, check with the in­stalling dealer or contractor for proper setting and operation of your specific thermostat.
If Furnace Fails to Operate Properly:
1. Check setting of thermostat, and position of HEAT/COOL switch if air conditioning is installed. If a setback type thermostat is employed, be sure that the thermostat is in the correct operating mode.
2. Check to see that electrical power is ON.
3. Check to see that the lever or switch on the gas control valve is in the full ON posi­tion.
4. Make sure filters are clean, return grilles are not ob­structed, and supply regis­ters are open.
5. Be sure that furnace flue piping is open and unob­structed.
6. This furnace is equipped with a BLOWER DOOR SAFETY SWITCH. It is lo­cated behind the blower door. See Figures 1 or 2 . The switch controls the electrical power to the fur­nace and prevents the fur­nace from operating if the blower door is not in place or is improperly installed.
7. This furnace is equipped with three rollout switches, which are designed to shut down the furnace in the event that excessive rollout occurs. These switches are located near the burners as shown in Figures 1 or 2. If any of these switches shuts down the furnace, do not attempt to restart it. Call a service technician to correct the problem
5
If the cause for the failure to operate is not obvious, do not attempt to service the furnace yourself. Call a qualified serv­ice agency or your gas sup­plier.
Filters
It is very important that filters in your furnace or air conditioning system be cleaned frequently or replaced when necessary. Clean filters not only provide added com­fort and a more healthful environ­ment, but also allow the system to operate more efficiently.
filters every two or three weeks.
Your furnace may be equipped with a permanent type filter, which need not be replaced provided it is cleaned frequently. A permanent filter may be washed in a mild solu­tion of detergent and water and then rinsed thoroughly with clear water. If the pores of the filter me­dia become clogged with dirt or lint,
Check
which cannot be washed out, or if the filter becomes damaged, it must be replaced. A replace­ment filter should be of the same type and the same size as the old filter.
Filter Replacement – Downflow
In your installation the filter may be located in the return air duct above the furnace as shown in Figure 5, or it may be located behind a return air grille.
If the filter is located in the re­turn air duct above the furnace, replace the filters as shown in Figure 5, with the bottom of the filter resting in the filter rack and the top edges of the filters leaning against the inside of the duct. If the filter is not located in the return air duct above the furnace or if the method of re­moval and replacement is not obvious, then contact the in­stalling contractor of the furnace for assistance.
Filter Replacement – Horizontal
The filter may be located in a filter rack near the furnace, or it may be located behind a return air grille. If you cannot find the filter, or if the method of removal and replacement is not obvious, then contact the installing con­tractor of the furnace for assis­tance.
Filter Replacement – Upflow
The filter may be located in a filter rack attached to the side of the furnace or it may be located in a filter rack beneath the fur­nace. See Figure 6. If the filter is not located in one of these places, or if the method of re­moval and replacement is not obvious, then contact the in­stalling contractor of the furnace for assistance.
FIGURE 5 – DOWNFLOW FILTERS FIGURE 6 – UPFLOW FILTERS
6
Periodic Inspection and Maintenance
It is recommended that the homeowner or user make an inspection of the furnace at least every 90 days or more often if desired. It is also recommended that a qualified service agency inspect the furnace before each operating season the furnace is used, both heating and air condi­tioning, and at any time that there is an indication of malfunc­tion. The owner/user should not attempt to disassemble the fur­nace unless experienced and qualified to do so.
FOR SAFETY – Turn off electrical power to furnace before performing any service.
The furnace installation should be examined to determine that:
1. All flue product carrying areas external to the furnace (chimney, vent connector, etc.) are clear and free of obstructions,
2. The vent connector is in place, slopes upward, and is physically sound without holes or excessive corrosion,
3. The return air connection is physically sound, is sealed to the furnace casing, and ter­minates outside the space containing the furnace,
4. The physical support of the furnace is sound without sagging and the furnace is level, and
5. There are no obvious signs of deterioration of the fur­nace.
nation of the flue outside the structure and look for any indi­cation of carbon or soot streaks. The presence of any soot would indicate a malfunction and the cause must be determined and corrected.
Motor Lubrication
The circulating air blower motor and vent blower are perma­nently lubricated and do not re­quire periodic lubrication.
This equipment must be serviced only by qualified individuals specially trained and experienced in servic­ing of this type equipment and related system com­ponents, such as duct systems, air conditioning, etc. Installation and service personnel are required to be licensed in some areas. Persons not qualified should not attempt to serv­ice this equipment.
Your Service Technician
Your furnace's best friend is your qualified service techni­cian. If the unit gives any indica­tion of improper operation, call your service technician. If the service technician is allowed to perform the normal routine care of your furnace, he/she can many times detect potential dif­ficulties and make corrections before trouble develops. Pre­ventative maintenance of this type will allow you to operate the unit with a minimum of con­cern, and at the same time will pay for itself in added years of comfort.
When You Call For Service Assistance
Very often time can be saved if you will give the service com­pany the MODEL and SERIAL NUMBER of your furnace. This will enable the company to de­termine the specific components used, and perhaps to better identify the possible problem and be better prepared if a service call is required.
To Contact Your Service Technician
For immediate reference, fill in the following blanks and keep this booklet in a safe and easily accessible place.
COMPANY: ____________
ADDRESS: ____________
TELEPHONE: ____________
Trips and Vacations
The furnace is equipped with controls which are designed to shut off the furnace burners should malfunction occur. How­ever, it is best never to assume that the furnace will operate un­attended for long periods of time, especially if there is a pos­sibility of damage to your prop­erty because of freezing. If you plan to be away for an extended period, it is suggested that ar­rangements be made for some­one to check the house and fur­nace operation frequently.
Flue Piping
Inspect the flue piping connec­tion at the furnace and the con­nection of the individual sections to ensure that pipe joints have not become disengaged and that there are no openings, which could allow leakage of products of combustion. Inspect the termi-
7
Subject to change without notice. Printed in U.S.A. Copyright  by Unitary Product Group 1998. All rights reserved 035-15813-301 (998) Unitary 5005 Norman Products York OK Group Drive 73069
Loading...