UNI-T UT203R User guide

Page 1
P/N:110401108651X
UT203R/UT204R AC/DC Clamp Meters User Manual
Preface
Thank you for purchasing the new clamp meter. In order to use this product safely and correctly, please read this manual thoroughly, especially the Safety Instruction part.
After reading this manual, it is recommended to keep the manual at an easily accessible place, preferably close to the device, for future reference.
Limited warranty and liability
Uni-Trend guarantees that the product is free from any defect in material and workmanship within one year from the purchase date. This warranty does not apply to damages caused by accident, negligence, misuse, modification, contamination and improper handling. The dealer shall not be entitled to give any othe r warranty on be half of Uni-Trend. If you need warranty service within the warranty period, please contact your seller directly.
Uni-Trend will not be responsible for any special, indirect, incidental or subsequent damage or loss caused by using this device. As some countries or regions do not allow limitations on implied warranties and incidental or subsequent damages, the above limitation of liability may not apply to you.
1. Overview
The UT203 R/UT204R are porta ble true R MS AC/DC clamp meters with aut omatic range. Th ey are de signed accordi ng to EN 61010-1 CAT II 600V/CAT III 300V safety standards, and come with full-function prote ction which ensur es use rs a sa fe and relia ble me asure ment experience. Aside from basic measurement functions, they also have high precision current scale and high voltage frequency measurement extension.
2. Features
True RMS measurement Audio visual NCV electric field detection High voltage frequency range: 10Hz~60kHz; low voltage frequency range: 60Hz~10MHz UT203R AC/D C current range: 40 A, 400A, frequenc y respons e: 45Hz~400Hz UT204R AC/D C curren t range: 6 0A, 600A , freque ncy respo nse: 45Hz~400Hz, live/neutral wire detection ACA/DCA mode memory function for current measurement Large capacitance (UT203R: 40mF, UT204R: 60mF) and temperature Tmeasurement (U 204R) Large LCD and fast refresh rate (3 times/s), capacitance measurement response time:
≤1mF: less than 3s; ≤10mF: about 6s; ≤60mF: about 8s Full- funct ion fa lse det ectin g prot ection for up to 600 V (3.6k VA) energy surge; overvoltage and overcurrent alarm The powe r consu mption w ithout backlig ht is ab out 1.8 m A. The circuit has an automatic power saving function. The consumption in sleep state is <11uA, which effectively extends the battery life to 400 hours.
Pleas e read the safety and wa rnin g part s in th is ma nual thoro ughly.
Caution: Please read the safety instructions carefully before use.
3. Standard Accessories
Open the package and check the below items, if any is missing or damaged, please contact your supplier immediately: User manual ----------------------- 1 pc Test leads --------------------------- 1 pair K-type temperature probe ------ 1 pc (Only UT204R) Cloth bag ---------------------------- 1 pc
4. Safety Instructions
WARNING
To ensure safe operation and service of the tester, follow these instructions. Failure to observe these warnings can result in severe injury or death.
The meter is designed ac cording to E N61010-1, 6 1010-2-032 /033 and electromagnetic radiation protection EN61326-1 safety standards, and conf orms to d ouble i nsulati on, CAT II 600 V, CAT III 300V and pollution grade II. In case the meter is not used properly as instructions, the protection provided may be weakened or lost.
Before each use verify tester operation by measuring a known voltage. Before use, please check if there is any item which is damaged or
behaving abnormally. If any abnormal item (such as bare test lead, damaged meter casing, broken LCD, etc.) is found, or if the meter is considered to be malfunctioning, please do not use the meter.
Do not use the meter if t he rear cove r or the batt ery cover is not
covered up, or it will pose a shock hazard!
Keep fi ngers be hind the f inger gu ards and a way from the metal
probe contacts when making measurements.
The function switch should be placed in the correct position before
measurement. It is forbidden to change the position during measurement to avoid damage to the meter!
Do not apply voltage over 600V between any meter terminal and
earth ground to prevent electric shock or damage to the meter.
Use caution when working with voltages above AC 30Vr.m.s,
42Vpeak or DC 60V. Such voltages pose a shock hazard.
Never input voltage or current which exceeds the specified limit.
Maximum range should be selected if measured value is unknown. Before measuring resistance, diode and continuity, please disconnect all power and fully discharge all capacitors to avoid inaccuracy.
When the “ ” s ymbol appear s on th e LCD, p lease replac e the
batteries i n time to en sure measur ement accur acy. Batteries sh ould be removed If the meter is long-term idle.
Do not change the internal circuit of the meter to avoid damage to the
meter and user!
Do no t expo se the m eter i n high temper ature /humi dity, flam mable ,
explosive or intense magnetic environments.
Clean the meter casing with a soft cloth and mild detergent. Do not use
abrasives or solvents!
5. Symbols
Description
Symbol
Caution, possibility of electric shock
Alternating current
Direct current
Equipment protected throughout by DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION
Earth (ground) TERMINAL
Warning or Caution
Conforms to UL STD 61010-1, 61010-2-032, 61010-2-033, Certified to CSA STD C22.2 No. 61010-1, 61010-2-032, 61010-2-033.
It is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected directly to utilization points (socket outlets and similar
CAT II
points) of the low-voltage MAINS installation.
It is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected
CAT II I
to the distribution part of the building's low-voltage MAINS installation.
6. General Specifications
Max LCD display counts: 4099 (U 203R), 6099 (U 204R)T T Polarity display: Auto Overload display: “OL” or “- OL” Low battery indication: “ ” means low battery Low battery shutdown prompt: The “Lo.bt” interface appears on LCD and lasts for about 10s, the buzzer beeps 3 times, and the meter automatically shuts down. Test position error: If the source under test is not placed at the center of the clamp jaws when measuring current, ±1.0% additional error in reading may be produced. Drop protection: 1m The maximum size of jaw opening: 28mm in diameter Battery: AAA 1.5V battery × 2 Auto power off (adjustable): The meter will auto power off if there is no operation for 15 min. Dimensions: 215mm × 63.5mm × 36mm Weight: About 235g (including batteries) Altitude: 2000m
Operating temperature and humidity: 0°C~30°C (≤80%RH), 30°C~40°C (≤75%RH), 40°C~50°C (≤45%RH) Storage temperature and humidity: -20°C~+60°C (≤80%RH)
Electro magneti c compati bility: RF=1V/m, overall accuracy =specifi ed accuracy+5% of range; RF>1V/m, no specified calculation
7. External Structure (Picture 1)
1) NCV sensing end
2) Clamp jaws
3) Hand guard
4) LED indicator
5) Jaw opening trigger
6) Function scale knob
7) LCD display
8) Function buttons
9) Signal input jack (red and positive +)
10)COM input jack (black and negative -)
Picture 1
8. Button Description
SELECT Button
In composite scale, press this button to switch between the corresponding functions or ranges;
HOLD/BACKLIGHT Button
Short press this butto n to enter/e xit the data hold mode, and long pre ss (about 2s) this button to turn on/off the backlight. MAX/MIN Button (valid for ACV/DCV, ACA/DCA, “C/”F, resistance and capacitance scales) Short press this button to enter the maximum/minimum measurement mode and long press this button to exit.
REL Button
(valid for ACV/DCV, DCA, “C/”F and capacitance scales). Press this button to store the current reading as a reference for future readings. When the LCD display value is reset to zero, the stored reading will be subtracted from the future readings. Press this button again to exit the relative value mode.
9.Operating Instructions
9.1 AC/DC Current Measurement (Picture 2)
Select the corresponding current range. Press the trigger to open the clamp jaws, and fully enclose one conductor. Only one conduct or can be m easured at a time , or the me asureme nt reading will be wrong.
Caution: Do not insert the tes ting l eads du ring cu rrent measur ement t o avoid electric shock.
The current measurement must be taken with safeguard protection. Pr ess th e RE L but ton to ret urn to z ero be for e th e D C cu rre nt meas ureme nt, an d mean while the ce nter h ole of jaw sh ould b e perpendicular to the current direction to ensure accuracy. The open circuit zeroing reading may be relatively large after (high) DC current measurement. Please perform the AC current detection again to counteract the remanence signal by alternating electric field.
Current Measurement
Picture 2
9.2 AC/DC Voltage and Voltage Frequency (% duty cycle)
Measurement (Picture 3) Select the corresponding function scale. Insert the red te st lead into the “ positive” jack , and the black i nto the “COM” jack. Connect test leads with both ends of the measured objects.
Caution:
Do not input voltage above 600V to prevent electric shock or damage.
The input impedance of each range scale is 10MΩ, this load effect in h igh resi sta nce m eas urem ent may c ause err or. If the i npu t
impedance is lower than 10kΩ, the error can be ignored (≤0.1%). Be cautious to avoid electric shock when measuring high voltage. Please check the functions by applying a known voltage before use.
Red Black
Picture 3
9.3 Continuity Test/Resistance/Diode/Capacitance Measurement (Picture 4)
Select the corresponding function scale. Insert the red test lead into the “ ” jack, and the black into the “COM” jack. Connect test leads with both ends of the measured object.
Caution:
Do not input voltage above DC 60V or AC 30V to avoid personal injury. Please disconnect all the other parts of the circuit to avoid inaccuracy. Before the resistance online measurement, please do disconnect all the power a nd fully discha rge all capacit ors to avoid inj ury or device damage.
If the resistance is over 0.5Ω when the test leads are short-circuited, please check the test leads for looseness or other abnormalities. If the measu red res istor i s open or the r esist ance ex ceeds the maximum range, the LCD will display “OL”. Mea sure d val ue = d ispla yed v alue – pro be sh ort c ircu it va lue It is recommended to use “REL” measurement mode for capacitance less than 100nF.
Red Black
Picture 4
(UT204R only)
Capacitance
Continuity
Diode
Resistance
9.4 Temperature Measurement (UT202R only, Picture 5)
Select the temperature measurement function scale.
Insert K-type thermocouple to the meter, fix the temperature probe
on the measured object, and read after the value is stable.
Red
Black
Picture 5
Page 2
9.5 NCV AC Electric Fie ld Sens ing (Pictu re 6a)
The electric field sensing sensitivity is divided into two levels (“EFHI” and “EFLo”). The meter defaults to “EFHI”. Users can select different sensitivity levels according to the intensity of the measured electric field. Select "EFHI" of NCV when electric field is around 220V AC 50Hz/60Hz. Bring the NCV sensing end close to a charged electric field (socket, insulated wire, etc.). The LCD will display the segment "-" with beeps and red LED flashing. As the intensity of the measured electric field increases, the more segments (----) display , the higher frequency of buzzer beeps and LED flashes. Select “EFLo” when the electric field is around 110V AC 50Hz/60Hz.
Caution:
Use the NC V se nsi ng e nd to ap proac h me asu red elect ric fie ld, otherw ise th e measu remen t sensi tivit y will be affec ted. W hen the measured electric field voltage is over 100V AC, observe whether the conductor is insulated to avoid personal injury.
Picture 6a
9.6 Others
Auto power off: The meter will automatically power off to save power if there is no operation for 15 min. You can wake it up by pressing any button or restart it after turning the switch to OFF. Press and hold the SELECT button in off state and then turn on the meter again to disable the auto power off function. Restart the meter after shut it down to resume this function. Buzzer: When any button is pressed or the function switch is turned, if it is valid, the buzzer will make one beep (about 0.25s). The buzzer will also be ep intermit tently to ind icate the ov er range duri ng the voltage or current measurement. Low bat tery de tection : The bat tery vol tage wi ll be aut omatic ally detected as long as the meter is on. If it is lower than 2.6V, the LCD will display the “ ” symbol. Low battery shutdown function: When the battery voltage is lower than 2.5V, the LCD displays the “ ” symbol, the “Lo.bt” interface appears and lasts for about 10s, the bu zzer make s consecu tive beeps 3 times, and then the met er automatica lly shuts down ( no is displayed).interface
10.Probe usage
TESTING IN CAT III MEASUREMENT LOCATIONS
Ensure the test lead shield pressed firmly in place. Failure to use the CAT III shield increases arc-flash risk.
TESTING IN CAT II MEASUREMENT LOCATIONS
CAT III shields may be removed for CAT II locations. This will allow testing on recessed conductors such as standard wall outlets. Take care not to lose the shields.
11. Technical Specifications
Accuracy: ± (%reading + counts), the calibration period is 1 year. Ambient temperature and humidity: 23°C±5°C; ≤80%RH. Temperature coefficient: the accuracy assured temperature condition
is 18°C-28°C, the range of ambient temperature fluctuation is stable within ±1°C. When the temperature is less than 18°C or over 28°C, the additional temperature coefficient error is 0.1 x (specified accuracy)/°C.
10.1 Current Measurement
AC Current
40.00A
400.0A
DC Current
40.00A
400.0A
Range
Range
UT204RUT203R
60.00A
600.0A
UT204RUT203R
60.00A
600.0A
Resolution
0.01 A
0.1 A
Resolution
0.01 A
0.1 A
Accuracy
±(2%+5)
Accuracy
±(2%+5)
Caution:
Accuracy guarantee range: 5%~100% of range When the measured current reaches the warning value, there
will be an alarm sound (UT203R: 410A, UT204R: 610A) With DC cur rent D CA mode, LCD ma y disp lay no n-zer o valu e in open circuit state, users can press "REL" button to clear display to zero before each measurement.
10.2 Voltage Measurement
DC Voltage
AC Voltage/Voltage Frequency
Caution:
UT203R: short press "SELECT” in AC voltage/Hz scale to enter the Hz function; UT204R: long press "SELECT" to enter/exit the Hz function , the input range over 5V.
The input impedance is about 10MΩ Current/voltage frequency response: 45Hz ~ 400Hz, displays true RMS value Accuracy guarantee range: 1%~100% AC crest fa ctor of non- sinusoidal wave can rea ch 3.0 at 400 0 counts while can only reach 1.8 at 6000 counts, the additional error should be added for the corresponding crest factor as follows: A. Add 3% when the peak factor is 1 ~ 2 B. Add 5% when the peak factor is 2 ~ 2.5 C. Add 7% when the peak factor is 2.5 ~ 3
Range
400.0mV
4.000V
40.00V
400.0V
600V
Range
4.000V
40.00V
400.0V
600V
Voltage Frequency 10Hz 60KHz~
UT204RUT203R
6.000V
60.00V
600.0V
UT204RUT203R
600.0mV
6.000V
60.00V
600.0V
Resolution
0.1mV
0.001V
0.01V
0.1V
1V
Resolution
0.001V
0.01V
0.1V
1V
0.01Hz~0.01kHz
Accuracy
±( . +0 7% 3)
±( . +0 5% 2)
Accuracy
±( . +1 0% 5)
±( . +0 8% 5)
±( . %+ )0 5 2
10.3 Continuity/Diode Measurement
Function
Range
400.0Ω/600.0Ω
4.000V/6.000V
Resolution
0 1. Ω
0 001V.
Accuracy
≤10Ω: Consecutive beeps ≥31Ω: No beep The median: uncertain
The open circuit voltage is about 4V For the silicon PN junction diode, the voltage value is generally about 0.5~0.8V.
10.4 Resistance Measurement
Range
400.0Ω
4.000kΩ
40.00kΩ
400.0kΩ
4.000MΩ
40.00MΩ
Caution: Measured resistance value = displayed value – resistance value
of short circuited test leads Open circuit voltage is about 1V Overload protection: 600Vrms
UT204RUT203R
600.0Ω
6.000kΩ
60.00kΩ
600.0kΩ
6.000MΩ
60.00MΩ
Resolution
0 1. Ω
0 001K. Ω
0 01K. Ω
0 1K. Ω
0 001M. Ω
0 01M. Ω
Accuracy
±( . +1 0% 2)
±( . +0 8% 2)
±( . %+ )2 5 5
10.5 Capacitance Measurement
Range
40.00nF
400.0nF
4.000uF
40.00uF
400.0uF
4.000mF
40.00mF
Caution: Measured value = displayed value - open circuit value of the test leads
(For capacitance ≤100nF, “REL” mode is recommended, open circuit has residual reading). The guaranteed accuracy is 1%~100%. Overload protection: 600Vrms
UT204RUT203R
60.00nF
600.0nF
6.000uF
60.00uF
600.0uF
6.000mF
60.00mF
Resolution
0.01nF
0.1nF
0.001μF
0.01μF
0.1μF
0.001mF
0.01mF
Accuracy
±( %+ )4 5
± %10
10.6 Frequency Measurement
Range
10Hz~10MHz 0.01Hz~0.01MHz
Caution:
Measurement sensitivity: ≤100kHz: 200mVrms≤ input range≤30Vrms; >100kHz~1MHz: 600mVrms≤ input range≤30Vrms; >1MHz~10MHz: 1Vrms≤ input range≤30Vrms.
Resolution
Accuracy
±(0.1%+4)
Duty ratio is only applicable to ≤10kHz square wave measurement with a range of 1Vp-p: If frequency≤1kHz, duty cycle will be 10.0%-95.0%; If frequency>1kHz, duty cycle will be 30.0%-70.0%.
10.8 Temperature Measurement (UT204R only)
Range
-40℃~40℃
40℃~500℃
500℃~1000℃
-40℉~104℉
104℉~932℉
932℉~1832℉
Caution:
The meter displays "OL" after startup, it is only suitable for K-type thermocouple (Nickel-Chromium ~ Nickel-Silicon temperature sensor) and temperature measurements below 1000°C/1832°F. The formula for Celsius to Fahrenheit is °F =1.8°C + 32.
Resolution
1℃
1℉
Accuracy
±4℃
±(1.5%+5)
±(2.0%+5)
±6℉
±(2.0%+6)
±(2.5%+4)
10.9 NCV
Electric field
Range
NCV
sensing sensitivity level
EFLo
EFHI
The electric field sensing sensitivity is divided into two levels (“EFHI” & “EFLo”). The meter defaults to “EFHI”. a) AC voltage above 24V±6V can be sensed. "EFLo" mode is recommended when the power frequency voltage is 110V. b) "EFHI" can be set in 220V condition. AC voltage above 74V±12V can be sensed with getting close to wires, and identify whether the main socket is charged or to judge the live/neutral wire of socket according to the intensity of sensing. Note: Test results may be affected by different socket designs or wire I nsulation thickness.
Accuracy
11. Maintenance
Warning: Before opening the rear cover of meter , remove test leads to avoid electric shock.
11.1 General Maintenance
Clean the me ter casing w ith a soft clo th and mild d etergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents!
Do not use the tester or test leads if they appear to have any abnormality. The maintenance and service must be implemented by qualified professionals or designated departments.
11.2 Battery Replacement (Picture 7)
When t he “ ” s ymbo l appe ars on the L CD, pl ease r epla ce the batteries in time to ensure measurement accuracy. Batteries specification: 2 standard AAA 1.5V batteries.
Operation
Turn off the meter and remove the test leads from the input terminals. Unscrew the screw of the battery compartment, remove the battery
cover, and take out the used batteries as shown. Repla ce the 2 s tandar d AAA batteri es acco rding t o the po larity indication.
Picture 7
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