The UTC UC3844/3845 are high performance fixed frequency
current mode controllers that specifically designed for Off-Line and
DC to DC converter applications with minimal external parts count.
The differences between UC3844 and UC3845 are the maximum
duty cycle ranges and under-voltage lockout thresholds. The
UC3844 ideally suited to off-line applications with UVLO thresholds
of 16V
8.5V
FEATURES
(ON)
and 7.6V
(ON)
and 10V
(OFF)
, and UC3845 has UVLO thresholds of
(OFF)
for lower voltage applications.
*Pb-free plating product number:
UC3844L/UC3845L
* Operation output switching frequency up to 500 kHz
* Output deadtime adjustable from 50% to 70%
* Automatic feed forward compensation
* Latching PWM for cycle-by-cycle current limiting
* High current totem pole output
* Internally trimmed reference with under voltage lockout
* UVLO with hysteresis
* Low startup and operating current
1 Compensation Error amplifier output, this pin is made available for loop compensation.
2 VFB
3 ISENSE
4 RT/CT
5 GND Power ground.
6 Output
7 VCC Positive supply.
8 V
REF
Voltage Feedback, the inverting input of the Error Amplifier. It is normally connected to the
switching power supply output through a resistor divider.
A voltage proportional to inductor current is connected to this input. The PWM uses this
information to terminate the output switch conduction.
The Oscillator frequency and maximum output duty cycle are programmed by connecting
resistor R
This output directly drives the gate of a power MOSFET. Peak currents up to 1A are
sourced and sunk by this pin. The output switches at one-half the oscillator frequency.
Reference output, provides charging current for capacitor CT though resistor RT.
to Vref and capacitor CT to ground. Operation to 1 MHz is possible.
T
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD2 of 7
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UC3844/45 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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UC3844/45 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT
Total Power Supply and Zener Current (ICC+Iz) 30 mA
Output Current, Source or Sink (Note 2) I
Output Energy (Capacitive Load per cycle) W 5.0 μJ
Current Sense and Voltage feedback Inputs VIN -0.3 ~ +5.5 V
Error Amp Output Sink Current I
Power Dissipation
SOP-8862 mW
DIP-8
Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C
Operation Temperature Range T
Storage Temperature Range T
Note:1.Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.
2.Maxmum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
Power Supply Zener Voltage VZ ICC=25mA 30 36 - V
Power Supply Current
(Note 4)
UC3845 VCC=6.5V 0.5 1.0
UC3844
I
CC
Note: 1. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient
as possible.
2. This parameter is measured at the latch trip point with V
3. Comparator gain is defined as: ΔV Output Compensation
A
=
V
ΔV Current Sense Input
4. Adjust V
above the startup threshold before setting to 15V.
CC
V
2.85 3.0 3.15V/V
0.9 1.0 1.1 V
-2.0 -10 μA
150 300 ns
I
=20mA 0.1 0.4
SINK
I
=200mA 1.6 2.2
SINK
I
=20mA
SINK
I
=200mA 12 13.4
SINK
)VCC=6.0V, I
VLO
=1.0nF,TJ=25°C 50 150 ns
L
=1.0nF,TJ=25°C 50 150 ns
L
7.8 8.4 9.0
7.0 7.6 8.2
MIN0 %
V
CC
=14V
=1.0mA 0.1 1.1 V
SINK
=0V.
FB
13 13.5
12 17
V
V
V
V
mA
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UC3844/45 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100
50
20
(kΩ)
T
10
5.0
Timing Resistor, R
2.0
1.0
100
(dB)
V
Open Loop Voltage Gain, G
Timing Resistor vs. Oscillator Frequency
1
0
2
0
0
p
5
F
0
0
p
F
1
.
0
n
2
F
.
0
n
F
5
.
0
n
F
C
T
=
1
0
n
F
Note: Output Switches At
One-Half The Oscillator
Frequency
10k20k50k100k
Oscillator Frequency, I
200k500k 1.0M
(Hz)
OSC
Error Amp Open Loop Gain Phase vs. Frequency
VCC= 15V
V
= 2.0V ~ 4.0V
80
Gain
OUT
RL= 100k
= 25℃
T
A
60
40
20
0
0
p
VCC= 15V
T
A
F
Phase
= 25℃
0
30
60
90
120
150
Output Deadtime vs. Oscillator Frequency
75
1.0nF
70
2.0nF
5.0nF
65
CT= 10nF
60
55
Percent Output Deadtime, DT (%)
50
10k20k50k100k
Oscillator Frequency, I
200k500k 1.0M
OSC
500pF
(Hz)
100pF
200pF
Current Sense Input Threshold vs. Error Amp
1.2
1.0
0.8
TA= 25℃
0.6
0.4
Excess Phase Degrees, φ
0.2
Output Voltage
TA= 125℃
TA= -55℃
VCC= 15V
-20
101001.0k10k
Frequency, f (Hz)
100k1.0M 10M
180
Current Sense Input Threshold, VIN(THR) (V)
0
02.04.0
Error Amp Output Voltage, V
6.08.0
(V)
OUT
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UC3844/45 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Cont.)
(V)
O(SAT)
Output Saturation Voltage, V
(mA)
CC
Supply Current, I
UCX845
UCX844
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or
other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained
herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where
malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in
whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information
presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believ ed to be accurate
and reliable and may be changed without notice.
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