* A change of unit does not affect the indicated value (calibration value)
.
1)Press the MODE button.
2)Press the CALIBRATION button.
3)Press the PAGE button to select the page and press the UNIT button.
4)Select the category and determine with the OK button.
5)Select the unit and determine with the OK button.
30
5. SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
OK
Cancel
5-1. Digital Zero
The indicated values is forcedly zeroed.
Digital Zero by means of Keys
1)Press the DZ button.
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
2)Press ‘OK’ to perform the digital zero. Press ‘Cancel’ to cancel the digital zero.
31
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
How to set
D/Z
OFF
ON
Keep on for 1.0 msec. or more.
Note
Digital zero is reseted in case of power failure. Please set digital zero
again.
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Operation Setting
* See the section on About a
Setting Call page 8 .
Scroll button
Digital Zero by means of Keys
The digital zero may be performed by short circuiting the D/Z to the COM2 on the rear
panel signal I/O terminal block.
5-2. Digital Filter
The digital filter is a function for reducing drifts of the indicated value by means of a
moving average of data converted from analog to digital. The number of the moving
averages can be selected a range between 0 and 512.
With an increase in the number of filterings, the indicated value becomes more stable,
but the response to inputs becomes slower.
The value of a digital filter is scrolled with a button.
Number of settings:OFF, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512
32
5-3. Analog Filter
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Operation Setting
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Operation Setting
A low-pass filter is provided for filtering input signals from the strain-gage sensor and
canceling noise components.
The cut-off frequency can be selected in a range between 10Hz and 300Hz. With an
increase in the cut-off frequency, the response becomes faster, but noise components
may be indicated.
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
Cut-off frequency: 10Hz, 30Hz, 100Hz, 300Hz
5-4. Display Rate
Enter the rate of rewriting the display.
The display rate can be selected in a range between 1 and 10 times/sec. The internal
operation speed does not change.
33
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
How to set
Set
Indicated Value
50msec
Time
Set Period
range
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Operation Setting
CAUTION
When the time is 0.0 sec. and the width is 00 markings, stability is not
detected. At this time, the stable-time digital filter is normally off.
Turning on/off the near zero function is closely related to the auto print
function and HI-LO limit comparison mode.
For details, see the sections on Auto Print page 37 and HI-LO Limit
Comparison Mode page 44 .
5-5. Stability
Enter the parameters to detect stability.
If the difference between the current indicated value and the 50-msec-previously
indicated value is less than the set count and the duration of the condition is more than
the set time, the indicated value is regarded to be stable.
When stability is detected, a digital filter (fixed 32 times) to control instability in weight
value is automatically inserted. This stable-time digital filter differs from the digital filter
setting in the operation mode.
Setting range
- MD (time): 0.1 - 9.9 sec.
- MD (width): 01 - 99
34
5-6. Zero Track
How to set
・When displacement of the zero point is within the set count of tracking
and it continues more than the set time, it is automatically made zero by
Zero Tracking function.
・The time (tracking delay) is set in the range of 0.1 - 9.9 sec., and the
band (tracking band) is set in the range of 01 to 99.
If the time is set at 0.0 sec. and the band at 00, the zero tracking function
does not work.
Boundary of zero track
DELAY
Indicated value
+COUNT
-COUNT
BAND
+
0
-
DELAY
Band=count × 2
From the point when it returned within the range,
counting will be resumed.
CAUTION
Since the zero track function works from the calibrated zero point of the
indicated value, it does not work if the indicated value is beyond the
track band. In such a case, obtain the zero point again by zero
calibration.
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Operation Setting
Gradual changes in the zero point due to drifts etc., are automatically tracked for
correction.
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
Setting range
ZT (time): 0.0 - 9.9 sec.
ZT (width): 00 - 99
35
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
How to set
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Operation Setting
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Operation Setting
Setting callPage 3
→
→
Operation Setting
5-7. Contrast Adjustment
Adjust the contrast of the touch panel display.
Brightness can be adjusted by CONTRAST1.
Screen flickering can be adjusted by CONTRAST2.
5-8. Backlight
The backlight is turned off if no button operation is performed for the set time (minutes).
The backlight is turned on by touching the panel. Setting 00 disables this function.
Setting range: 00 - 99 min.
5-9. Excitation Voltage
Select the bridge voltage to be supplied to the strain-gage sensor.
The bridge voltage is selectable from 10V, 5V and 2.5V.
Be sure to perform calibration after changing this setting.
36
5-10. Auto Print
How to set
Setting callPage 3
→→
Calibration
Indicated Value
Near Zero
0
Stable
Near Zero
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Autmatic
↑
Hold
1.5Seconds
Time
ON
Hold function……
・Indicatid Value
・SI/F
・Compariosn
+
Sensor input value
Output signal
Printing
The indicated value is automatically printed to the UNIPULSE printer coupled with the
F371 through the SI/F. A print is made when the indicated value is stable. (Set the
stability parameters by the stability operation.)
When Near Zero is OFF, Indicated value is held until Near Zero turns ON after Stability
turned ON.
(Hold will be released when 1.5 sec. is passed after Near Zero is ON.)
・Operation of the indicated value hold function
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
37
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
Near Zero
0
Time
Stable
Near Zero
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Autmatic
↑
Hold
1.5Seconds
ON
-
Indicated
Sensor input value
Printing
Va l ue
Auto Print is not performed under the following conditions.
・Motion Detect
Time: 0.0 sec. Width: 0.0 of divisions is set.
・Print while hold is released.
When Print is set.
・Hold Mode
When any items except Tracking is selected.
38
5-11. Hold Off Print
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 3
→→
Calibration
Setting callPage 3
→→
Calibration
For the parameters which are protected by parameter protection,
see the section on SETTING ITEM CHART page 119.
At hold-off time, the held value is automatically printed to the UNIPULSE printer
coupled with the F371 through the SI/F.
(The hold is released by the T/H signal off timing when the period setting is all interval
in various hold modes by hold functions, and by the T/H signal of timing when other
periods are set.)
5-12. Parameter Protection
5.SETTING OF FUNCTIONS
Parameters are protected from being changed by misoperation.
39
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
Time
Indicated value
HI Limit
LO Limit
HI
LO
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HI-HI Limit
LL Limit
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HH
LL
OFF
ON
OK
Va lu e
Va lu e
Va lu e
Va lu e
6. COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
By the comparison function, the HI limit and LO limit values are set, and when the
indicated value exceeds the HI limit, the HI output is turned on, and when the indicated
value falls below the LO limit, the LO output is turned on. Also, HI-HI limit and LO-LO
limit values may be set outside the HI-LO limit comparison. When the indicated value
exceeds the HI-HI limit, the HH output is turned on, and when the indicated value falls
below the LO-LO limit, the LL output is turned on. When the HI, HH, LO and LL
outputs are all off, the OK output is turned on.
<HI/LO output conditions>
HI: indicated value > HI limit value
LO: indicated value < LO limit value
<HH/LL output conditions>
HH: indicated value > HI-HI limit value
LL: indicated value < LO-LO limit value
<OK output conditions>
OK: All conditions of HH, HI, LO and LL are off.
40
6-1. HI Limit/LO Limit/HI-HI Limit/LO-LO Limit
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→→
Comparison setting
Press any of the HI-HI, HI, LO and LO-LO buttons at the bottom of the indicated
value display screen to go direct to the entry screen.
Simple setting call
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
About the indicated value display color
The display color can be changed by pressing the indicated value display section. Every
time it is pressed, State 1 and State 2 are changed.
・State 1
The indicated value display color is fixed (yellow).
・State 2
The indicated value display color changes following the comparison status.
OK: green
HI, LO: yellow
HH, LL: red
41
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
6-2. Hysteresis
The hysteresis value may be determined so as to allow a margin for timing the turning off
of the HI-LO limit comparison. Normally, it is turned on when the indicated value
exceeds the HI limit and is turned off when the indicated value falls below it. However,
by setting the hysteresis, it is turned off when the indicated value falls below the HI limit
further lowered by the hysteresis value.
This function is effective to prevent chattering in such a case where signals fluctuate
(vibrate) subtly.
〈Comparison conditions〉
- HI limit
ON condition: indicated value>HI limit value
OFF condition: indicated value<=(HI limit value-hysteresis value)
- LO limit
ON condition: indicated value<LO limit value
OFF condition: indicated value>=(LO limit value+hysteresis value)
- HI-HI limit
ON condition: indicated value>HI-HI limit value
OFF condition: indicated value<=(HI-HI limit value-hysteresis value)
- LO-LO limit
ON condition: indicated value<LO-LO limit value
OFF condition: indicated value>=(LO-LO limit value+hysteresis value)
42
・ Hysteresis operation
How to set
HI Limit
LO Limit
+
0
Hysteresis Range
Time
HI Output
HI Status Display
LO Output
LO Status Display
OK Status Display
Output ON
Status ON
Output OFF
Status OFF
Status ONStatus ON
Output ON
Status ON
Output ON
Status ON
-
Output OFF
Status OFF
Output OFF
Status OFF
Indicated Value
OK Output
(Exsample : HI Output and LO Output and OK output)
Value
Value
Setting callPage 1
→→
Comparison setting
Hysteresis setting value is common to all HI limit value.
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
43
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
How to set
How to set
Turning on/off the near zero function is closely related to the auto print
function and HI-LO limit comparison.
For details, see the sections on HI-LO Limit Comparison Mode page 44
and Auto Print page 37 .
Setting callPage 2
→→
Comparison setting
Setting callPage 2
→→
Comparison setting
6-3. Near Zero
By this function, it is detected that the indicated value is near zero.
Near-zero ON:| indicated value | <=near zero set value
Near-zero OFF:| indicated value | > near zero set value
Setting range: 00000 - 99999
6-4. HI-LO Limit Comparison Mode
Set the operating condition of HI-LO limit comparison. Select the condition from the
following.
Continuous :HI-LO limit comparison is performed continuously.
MD:HI-LO limit comparison is performed when the indicated value is
stable. Set the stability parameters by the stability operation.
NZ:HI-LO limit comparison is performed when the indicated value is
not near zero.
Set the near zero parameters by the near zero operation.
MD+NZ:HI-LO limit comparison is performed when the indicated value is
stable and not near zero.
44
6-5. HI-LO Limit Output Mode
How to set
The HI limit output is turned on when the indicated value becomes
larger than the set value.
The LO limit output is turned on when the indicated value becomes
smaller than the set value.
COUTION
Even if any mode other than MODE 2 is selected, the name of
each setting does not change. Only the operation differs.
Setting callPage 2
→→
Comparison setting
The number of HI-LO limits can be changed..
ModeHI Limit OperationLO Limit Operation
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
Mode 0
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3HI-HI Limit
Mode 4None
HI-HI Limit,HI Limit,
LO Limit,LO-LO Limit
HI-HI Limit,HI Limit,
LO Limit
HI-HI Limit,HI LimitLO Limit,LO-LO Limit
None
LO-LO Limit
HI Limit,LO Limit,
LO-LO Limit
HI-HI Limit,HI Limit,
LO Limit,LO-LO Limit
45
6.COMPARISON FUNCTIONS
How to set
Hold values
HI-HI Limit (HH)
HI Limit (HI)
Real-time values
HH
HI
OFF
ON
OFF
HH
HI
OFF
Alarm mode unavailable
Alarm mode available
When the comparison output mode is “mode 0: HI limit operation for
all of HI-HI limit/HI limit/LO limit/ LO-LO limit”, the alarm mode
operation can only be performed with the HI-HI limit.
In a like manner, when the mode is “mode 4: LO limit operation for all
of HI-HI limit/HI limit/LO limit/LO-LO limit”, the alarm mode operation
can only be performed with the low-low limit.
Setting callPage 2
→→
Comparison setting
6-6. Alarm Mode
The comparison target of the HI-HI limit and LO-LO limit set values can be changed
from “hold value” to “real-time value”. By this function, whether or not the indicated
value becomes abnormal during hold can be monitored.
Unavailable : Comparison operation is performed with hold values.
Available: Comparison operation is performed with real-time values.
46
7. HOLD FUNCTIONS
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Hold
By the hold function including sample hold, peak hold, valley hold, peak-to-peak hold,
relative maximum and minimum hold and inflection point hold, a specific point in a
waveform is taken out for HI-LO limit comparison.
The operation of each hold will be described in detail.
7-1. Hold Setting --- common ---
7-1-1. Hold Mode
The F371 includes nine hold modes as shown in the table below.
In the peak, valley, peak-to-peak and mean value modes, period setting is required.
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Select all period, external signal, time, or time with trigger.
If you do not use any hold function, be sure to set the hold mode to tracking. (In tracking
condition, hold operation is not performed but input values are always displayed.)
HOLD MODEHOLD PERIOD SETTING
TrackingNone
SampleNone
Peak
Valley
P-P
Relative maximum
Relative minimum
Inflection Point
Mean valueRequired
Required
None
There is a section setup.
・ All Period
・ External Signal
・ Time
・ Time with trigger
47
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
How to set
Press the MODE button at the bottom of the indicated value display screen
to go direct to the hold mode entry screen.
Simple setting call
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Hold
Press the TIME button at the bottom of the indicated value display screen
to go direct to the hold detection time entry screen.
Simple setting call
7-1-2. Hold Detection Time
If you set the hold period setting in the hold function setting to Time or Time with
Trigger, set the time.
Setting range: 0.001 - 9.999 sec.
48
7-1-3. Auto Start Level
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Hold
In each hold mode of relative maximum/relative minimum/inflection
point, if the auto start level is set at 99999, the hold operation starts
only with the period signal H/M without performing level detection.
The actual hold point
t
w
When the hold point shift is set at 8,
the data eight pieces before
the actual hold point is held.
Caution
・This does not work for other holds.
・The retroactive sampling data is held irrespective of the hold
period. If the set numerical value is too large, point(s) out of the
period may be held.
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Hold
If you select the time specified period mode with trigger, or relative maximum, relative
minimum or inflection point hold in the hold mode setting, set the start level.
Setting range: -99999 - 99999
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
7-1-4. Hold Point Shift
In the “sample hold” and “inflection point hold”, the sampling data is held retroactively
by the numerical value set under hold point shift.
Setting range: -99999 - 99999
49
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
A
B
O
P
Q
2X
X
1.5X3X
True relative maximum
True relative minimum
Relative
A
X
B
minimum
Relative
maximum
7-2. Hold Setting --- relative maximum and relative minimum ---
If you select the relative maximum and relative minimum hold in the hold function
setting, set the relative maximum and relative minimum value detection parameters
"minimum count" and "valley detection level".
Set referring to the principle of operation only when the value cannot be held
successfully with the factory settings or when further adjustments are required.
Detection of the relative maximum value and relative minimum value
The logic of detecting the relative maximum value and relative minimum value is given
below.
First, when difference X between point
A and point B is larger than the
minimum count, point A is judged to be
the relative maximum value and point B
is judged to be the relative minimum
value.
When difference X between detected
relative maximum value A and relative
minimum value B exceeds the
predetermined detection levels (1.5, 2,
and 3 times), A is displayed in the rela-
tive maximum value hold mode at
respective points O, P and Q and the
value is held.
If the minimum count is too small, when
50
the waveform includes noise as shown
on the left-hand side, the noise is
regarded as the relative maximum value
or relative minimum value and a correct
value may not be held. In such a case,
set the minimum count somewhat large.
7-2-1. Minimum Count
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Hold
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Hold
Setting range: 0001 - 9999
7-2-2. Valley Detection Level
Level: 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 3 times
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
51
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
D
C
C
AB
a
Input Signal
A : IntervalA
B : IntervalB
D : The amount of change
Inflection point
Held as an inflection point if
D > inflection judgment value.
7-3. Hold Setting --- inflection point ---
If you select the inflection point hold in the hold function setting, set the inflection point
detection parameters "minimum slope", "interval A" and "interval B".
Set referring to the principle of operation only when the value cannot be held
successfully with the factory settings or when further adjustments are required.
Detection of the inflection point
The logic of detecting the inflection point is given below.
Assuming that the remainder obtained by subtracting the amount of change C of the
indicated value over interval A from the amount of change of the indicated value over
interval B is D, when the amount of change D exceeds the inflection point judgment
value, point a is held as an inflection point.
If there are two or more inflection points in the hold period, the point having a larger
change is held.
The inflection point is normally detected by A=B, but it may easily be detected with
A<B where the slope is gradual.
52
7-3-1. Minimum Slope
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Hold
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Hold
The interval setting is the number of samplings. Since the F371's
sampling speed is 2000 times/sec., one sampling is 0.5msec.
Therefore, setting of the interval at 100 means setting of 50msec.
Load change time
True inflection
point
Inflection
point
Setting range: 00001 - 99999
7-3-2. Interval A and Interval B
Setting range:
- Interval A+Interval B ≦ 1000
- 10 ≦ Interval A(B) ≦ 990
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Caution regarding inflection point hold
If the detection interval A and B are set
too short, fine load changes may be
detected as shown in the illustration on
the left-hand side, so that a correct value
cannot be held.
In this case, set the detection interval B
large enough to bring it as close to the
load change time as possible, and also
set the inflection point judgment value
large according to the amount of change
at that time, so that the inflection point
is held at a correct position.
53
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
100
20
10
0
100msecA100msec
B
D = 80
C = 10
①
②
Example of inflection point hold setting
● Example of ideal waveform setting
① Set the load change time (between the inflection point and when the change stops) to
interval B.
In the example, it is set to 200 since it is 100 msec.
② Set the same value as interval B to interval A.
③ Set load D obtained by subtracting load C changing with interval A from the load
changing with interval B to the inflection point judgment value.
In the example, set load change D=80 obtained by subtracting load C=10 changing
with A from load 90 changing with B to the inflection point judgment value.
However, since an inflection point is not judged until load change D exceeds the
inflection point judgment value, actually set the inflection point judgment value a
slightly smaller than D.
● If the inflection point cannot be located successfully
① When holding above the inflection point and
moving downward
1) It is considered that the inflection point
judgment value is small with respect to load
change D. Set the inflection point judgment
value larger.
2) If lowering is insufficient in 1), increase
interval A.
54
② When holding below the inflection point and
moving upward Interval B is too long and the
inflection point judgment value is too large.
Shorten interval B and decrease the inflection
point judgment value.
7-4. Hold Setting --- mean value ---
How to set
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Hold
About the maximum mean value detection time
Although the detection period is specified by the H/M signal, etc.,
detection cannot be carried out exceeding the maximum mean value
detection time set according to the mean value sampling count. If the
maximum mean value detection time is exceeded, detection ends
automatically, when the mean value is held.
7-4-1. Mean Value Sampling Count
If the mean value sampling count is set at 2 or more in the mean value hold, the
representative value of the sampling values by the set count (mean value by the count) is
adopted as the sampling data used for mean value calculation.
The maximum mean value detection time with the setting “1” is 5 sec., but the mean
value detection time can be extended by this setting.
Maximum mean value detection time
= Mean value sampling count × 5 [sec.],
where the number of updates of the mean value will decrease.
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Number of updates of the mean value
= 2000 / Mean value sampling count [times/sec.]
Setting range: 1 - 999Times
55
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t2
t3
t1
Sensor Input Value
Detection・Hold Period
Decide
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
OFF
ON
Button
HOLD
Status Display
Status Display
ONBlinkBlink
OFF
PEAK
7-5. Hold Operation
7-5-1. Sample Hold
When the T/H signal is inputted, a desired point is held, and the H/E output is turned on.
Hold of the value continues as long as the T/H signal is on.
t1: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is inputted and the instant
t2:A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is released and the instant
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
when the indicated value is held
1.0ms (max.)
when the indicated value returns to tracking
1.0ms (max.)
1.0ms (min.)
56
7-5-2. Peak Hold
Indicated Value
t2
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Detection
t1t2t1
t3
Note: During the undetermined period, the judging output varies with
fluctuations in the input waveform. However, the H/E output
remains on during the undetermined period. Read the judging
result when the indicated value becomes stable (immediately
before the T/H signal rises).
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Status Display
PEAK
Status Display
ON
BlinkBlink
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Hold Period
Hold Period
HOLD
The maximum value (peak) in the positive direction of the specified period is held.
The period is specified by the setting of “all period”, “external signal”, “time”, or “time
with trigger”.
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
(Example) All Period Peak Hold
t1: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is inputted and the instant
when the indicated value is held
1.0ms (max.)
t2: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is released and the instant
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
when the indicated value returns to tracking
1.0ms (max.)
1.0ms (min.)
57
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t2
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Detection・Hold Period
t1t2t1
t3
Note: During the undetermined period, the judging output varies with
fluctuations in the input waveform. However, the H/E output
remains on during the undetermined period. Read the judging
result when the indicated value becomes stable (immediately
before the T/H signal rises).
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
Status Display
PEAK
Status Display
ON
BlinkBlink
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Hold Period
7-5-3. Valley Hold
The maximum value (valley) in the negative direction of the specified period is held.
The period is specified by the setting of “all period”, “external signal”, “time”, or “time
with trigger”.
(Example) All Period Valley Hold
t1: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is inputted and the instant
when the indicated value is held
1.0ms (max.)
58
t2: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is released and the instant
when the indicated value returns to tracking
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
7-5-4. Peak-to-Peak (P-P) Hold
Indicated Value
Sensor Input Value
Detection・Hold Period
Undetermind
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
t2
t1
t3
Standard Line
(Hold Section Only)
Indicated Value = 0
Indicated Value=0
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
OFF
ON
Button
HOLD
Status Display
PEAK
Status Display
ON
Blink
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
Period(Note)
Note: During the undetermined period, the judging output varies with fluctuations in the
input waveform. However, the H/E output remains on during the undetermined
period. Read the judging result when the indicated value becomes stable
(immediately before the T/H signal rises).
The maximum value of the difference between the peak and valley over the specified
period is held.
The period is specified by the setting of “all period”, “external signal”, “time”, or “time
with trigger”.
(Example) All Period Peak-to-Peak (P-P) Hold
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
t1: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is inputted and the instant
when the indicated value is held
1.0ms (max.)
t2: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is released and the instant
when the indicated value returns to tracking
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
59
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
Hold Period
Decide
H/M
t2
t1
Auto Start Level
T/H
H/E
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
PEAK
ON
BlinkON
OFF
※ ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Buttun
OFF
ON
or
OFF
※ Comes on if a value is held with conditions met in the
detection period, and goes out if a value is not held.
7-5-5. Relative Maximum and Relative Minimum Hold
Detection starts when the indicated value crosses the auto start level with the H/M signal
inputted. Detection is performed as long as the H/M signal is on.
The hold is released by turning on the T/H signal as a reset signal.
The H/E output signal is on between the instant when the hold starts and the instant when
the T/H signal is turned on.
If the auto start level is not needed as a starting condition of the detection period, set
99999.
(Example) Relative Maximum Hold
t1: A delay time between the instant when the indicated value exceeds the auto start
level and the instant when the value to be held is detected
0.5ms (max.)
t2:A delay time between the instant when the H/M signal is inputted and the instant
when the value to be held is detected
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
60
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
The Hold Function in General
●The delay times of the judging signal and the H/E signal do not include a delay
time of the analog circuit (low-pass filter). Also, the delay times are calculated
without the digital filter. Since the judging signal and the H/E signal are
generated for the value produced through the analog and digital filters,
transmission of the signals becomes slower and the delay of each output
signal increases with enhancement of the filters.
● If the H/M signal is continuously input, the previously held value is reset by
the on timing, and hold operation newly starts.
61
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
Hold Period
Decide
H/M
t2
t1
Auto Start Level
T/H
H/E
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
PEAK
ON
BlinkON
OFF
※ ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Buttun
OFF
ON
or
OFF
※ Comes on if a value is held with conditions met in the
detection period, and goes out if a value is not held.
7-5-6. Inflection Point Hold
Detection starts when the indicated value crosses the auto start level with the H/M signal
inputted. Detection is performed as long as the H/M signal is on.
The hold is released by turning on the T/H signal as a reset signal.
The H/E output signal is on between the instant when the hold starts and the instant when
the T/H signal is turned on.
If the auto start level is not needed as a starting condition of the detection period, set
99999.
(Example) Inflection Point Hold
t1: A delay time between the instant when the indicated value exceeds the auto start
level and the instant when the value to be held is detected
0.5ms (max.)
t2:A delay time between the instant when the H/M signal is inputted and the instant
when the value to be held is detected
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
62
7-5-7. Mean Value Hold
Real-time
Hold values
t
+
T/H
Judging Outpu
H/E
Decide
H/M
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Indecided
t1t1t1
Detection
Hold Period
values
The detection period is limited by the maximum mean value detection
time set according to the “mean value sampling count”.
For details, see the section on Mean Value Sampling Count page 55.
The mean value of the sampling values over the specified period is calculated and
updated to perform comparison operation.
The period is specified by the setting of “all period”, “external signal”, “time”, or “time
with trigger”.
(Example) Externally Specified Period Mean Value Hold
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
t1:A delay time between the instant when the T/H or H/M signal is inputted and the
instant when operation is performed.
1.0mS(MAX.)
63
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t2
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Detection
t1t2t1
t3
Note: During the undetermined period, the judging output varies with
fluctuations in the input waveform. However, the H/E output
remains on during the undetermined period. Read the judging
result when the indicated value becomes stable (immediately
before the T/H signal rises).
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Status Display
PEAK
Status Display
ON
BlinkBlink
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Undetermind
Period(Note)
Hold Period
Hold Period
HOLD
7-6. How to Specify the Hold Detection Period
7-6-1. All Period
By this method, the hold detection period is externally specified by the T/H signal.
Detection starts with the T/H signal ON to perform each hold operation.
Detection ends with the T/H signal OFF to reset the hold.
(Example) All Period Peak Hold
t1: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is inputted and the instant
when the indicated value is held
1.0ms (max.)
t2: A delay time between the instant when the T/H signal is released and the instant
when the indicated value returns to tracking
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
64
7-6-2. Externally Specified Period Hold
Indicated Value
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
T/H
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Hold Period
t2t1
Decide
H/M
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
PEAK
ON
BlinkON
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
(Peak, Valley , Peak-to-Peak and Mean Value)
By this method, the hold detection period is externally specified by the H/M signal to
maintain the hold value until the reset signal is turned on.
The hold is released by turning on the T/H signal as a reset signal.
The H/E output signal is on between the instant when the H/M signal is turned off and
the instant when the T/H signal is turned on.
(Example) Period Specified Peak Hold
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
t1:A delay time between the instant when the H/M signal is inputted and the instant
when the value to be held is detected
1.0ms (max.)
t2:A delay time between the instant when the H/M signal is released and the instant
when the value to be held is determined
1.08ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
65
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
Indicated Value
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
HOLD
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Hold Period
t2t1
Decide
H/M
T/H
Time
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
PEAK
ON
BlinkON
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
7-6-3. Time Specified Period Hold
(Peak, Valley, Peak-to-Peak and Mean Value)
Hold is detected during the predetermined time (hold detection time) from the point in
time when the H/M signal is turned on. The hold is released by turning on the T/H signal
as a reset signal.
The H/E output signal is on between the instant when the H/M signal is turned off and
the instant when the T/H signal is turned on.
(Example) Time Specified Period Peak Hold
t1:A delay time between the instant when the H/M signal is inputted and the instant
when the value to be held is detected
1.0ms (max.)
t2:A delay time between the instant when the hold detection time is expired and the
instant when the value to be held is determined
1.0ms (max.)
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
1.0ms (min.)
66
7-6-4. Time Specified Period Hold with Trigger
Indicated Value
t3
Sensor Input Value
Detection
t
+
HOLD
HI-LO Limit
Judging Output
H/E
Hold Period
t2t1
Decide
T/H
Time
Auto Start Level
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
HOLD
PEAK
ON
BlinkON
OFFON
OFF
OFF
OFF
HOLD
Button
(Peak, Valley, Peak-to-Peak and Mean Value)
Hold is detected during the predetermined time (hold detection time) from the point in
time when the indicated value crosses the auto start level. The hold is released by turning
on the T/H signal as a reset signal.
The H/E output signal is on between the instant when the hold detection time ends and
the instant when the T/H signal is turned on.
(Example) Time Specified Period Peak Hold with Trigger
7.HOLD FUNCTIONS
t1: A delay time between the instant when the indicated value exceeds the auto start
t2: A delay time between the instant when the hold detection time is expired and the
t3:A minimum reset signal width required for releasing the hold
level and the instant when the value to be held is detected
0.5ms (max.)
instant when the value to be held is determined
1.0ms (max.)
1.0ms (min.)
67
8.MULTI-HOLD FUNCTION
I/O terminal block
B1COM2
B2CODE0
B3CODE1
B4CODE2
B5CODE3
Caution
It takes 15msec at the maximum for the
changed CH to become effective. During
this period, which CH is used for
comparison is undefined.
Also, when the CH is switched, the hold and
graph functions are reset to wait for starting
with the after-switching CH conditions
irrespective of the previous operation.
8. MULTI-HOLD FUNCTION
By this function, up to 16 types of hold, graph and comparison set values can be stored
and selected with external switching signals of CODE0 - CODE3.
Normally, if there is no entry for CODE0 - CODE3, the set value of CH0 is selected, but
when CODE0 - CODE3 are in the following conditions, the set value of each setting CH
is selected.
CODE3CODE2CODE1CODE0SettingCH
0000SettingCH00
0001SettingCH01
0010SettingCH02
0011SettingCH03
0100SettingCH04
0101SettingCH05
0110SettingCH06
0111SettingCH07
1000SettingCH08
1001SettingCH09
1010SettingCH10
1011SettingCH11
1100SettingCH12
1101SettingCH13
1110SettingCH14
1111SettingCH15
(0: open, 1: short)
68
8-1. About Changing of the Setting CH
How to set
For making the settings of all CHs equal, set the CH No. to CH16.
The value set with CH16 is set for all CH00 ~ CH15.
NOTE
No control CH can be designated with the CH change key.
Designate control CH(s) with external selector signals
CODE0 - CODE3.
When changing the hold or comparison set value of each CH, set the CH No. with the
CH change key on the mode selection screen, and change the set value.
1)Select the setting CH on the mode setting screen.
8.MULTI-HOLD FUNCTION
2)Then, enter each set value in a likewise manner.
69
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
X-axis (time axis)
Graphic display START/STOP
Cursor move keys (The cursor moves on the X-axis.)
Cursor ON/OFF key
Y-axis (load axis)
Caution
When the cursor display is on and when the setting screen is
open, the graph is not upgraded.
Indicated value display (At cursor ON time, the cursor
point (green) value is displayed.)
9. WAVEFORM DISPLAY
9-1. Graphic Display Screen
Graph is updated while usually operating on the display screen (a comparison ,a hold
,graph ).
70
9-1-1. Hold Point Plotting
Held
point
Example) Relative maximum hold
Plotting Range
D Z
100
Y
X
200
X End Point
Y End Point
Y Start Point
0
By using the hold function and the graph plotting function together, the held point (red)
can be plotted.
9-1-2. X-axis and Y-axis on the Graph Plotting Screen
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
X-axis
Y-axis
The X-axis is a time setting axis. One graph screen is plotted between the start signal
input point and the X start point.
There are 200 plotting points, and typical values for the predetermined time divided by
this number of plotting points are plotted.
The Y-axis is a load setting value. A graph is plotted between the Y start point and the Y
end point. (There are 100 plotting points.)
71
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
t
+
START/STOP
ST/SP
Star t
Plotting Period
(Screen Hold)
Plotting Period
X end point
X end point
Screen Clear
Interval Time
(Key)
(Outside Input)
time setteing
time setteing
9-2. Graph Plotting
9-2-1. Continuous
Graph plotting is started by turning on the START/STOP key or turning on the ST/SP
external input. When it ends on one screen, the screen is cleared after expiration of the
interval time and graph plotting restarts on the next screen. It is ended by turning off the
START/STOP key or turning off the ST/SP external input.
72
9-2-2. External
t
+
START/STOP
ST/SP
(Key)
Plotting
X end point time setteing Screen Hold、
Period
Trigger wait
1.0msec more
Plotting is started by turning on the START/STOP key or turning on the ST/SP external
input.
Plotting ends on one screen at the predetermined time of the X end point.
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
73
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
t
+
X end point time setteing
Screen Hold、Trigger wait
Trigger Level
Plotting
Period
t
+
ST/SP
(Outside Input)
X end point time setteing
Trigger Level
Level Detection Period
Plotting
Period
Screen Hold、Trigger wait
1.0msec more
9-2-3. Level
Plotting is started when the conditions of the detection mode are met in comparison of
the trigger level set value and indicated value.
Plotting ends on one screen at the predetermined time of the X end point.
9-2-4. External + Level
Plotting is started according to the conditions of the level detection mode in comparison
of the trigger level and indicated value after the ST/SP external input is turned on.
Plotting ends on one screen at the predetermined time of the X end point.
(Example) Level Detection Mode → Passing under.
74
9-3. Graph Function
How to set
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Graph
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Graph
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Graph
Set the graph plotting mode.
Modes
Continuous, external, level, external + level
9-4. Interval Time
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
If you select "continuous" in the graph function setting, set the graph plotting operation
interrupting time from clearing the screen until moving to the next graph plotting
operation. During this time, the graph screen is held.
Setting range: 00.0 - 99.9 sec.
9-5. Graph Start Level
If you select [level] or [external + level] in the graph function setting, set the graph
plotting start level.
Setting range: -99999 - 99999
75
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Graph
- Passing
Graph plotting starts when the indicated value crosses the level set
value.
- Passing over
Graph plotting starts when the indicated value crosses the level set
value upward.
- Passing under
Graph plotting starts when the indicated value crosses the level set
value downward.
- Large
Graph plotting starts when the indicated value is larger than the level
set value.
- Small
Graph plotting starts when the indicated value is smaller than the
level set value.
9-6. Level Detection Mode
If you select [level] or [external + level] in the graph function setting, set the graph
plotting start level comparison conditions.
Conditions: passing, passing over, passing under, large, small
76
9-7. X Start Point
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Graph
Press the X button on the graph display to go direct to the X end point entry screen.
Simple setting call
Set the time to display by one screen in the range between 0.1 sec. and 99.9 sec.
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
77
9.WAVEFORM DISPLAY
How to set
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Graph
Press the Y button on the graph display to go direct to the Y end point entry screen.
Simple setting call
9-8. Y (Load) Start Point and Y (Load) End Point
Setting range: -99999 - 99999 (where Y start point < Y end point)
78
10.VOLTAGE OUTPUT(VOL OUT)
+
-
F. G
External
2
1
-
+
F371 inside
equipment
10. VOLTAGE OUTPUT(VOL OUT)
This interface extracts analog voltage proportional to sensor input signals. This interface
is convenient for observation and recording of waveforms with a recorder, etc.,
connected.
The output level is approx. 2V per 1mV/V of sensor input.
・ Example of output equivalent circuit and external equipment connection
Output signals are not the indicated values themselves because they are extracted before
sensor input signals are A/D-converted.
Therefore, output signals do not coincide with the digitally processed indicated values,
such as the digital zero and digital filter.
79
11.SCREEN LOCK
Screen lock
status
Event output
OFF
ON
200msec
The end of graph plotting
11. SCREEN LOCK
When terminals are short-circuited, key operation is invalidated on the measurement
screen (comparison/hold/graph). However, the measurement screen can be changed
(hold to graph) and the cursor function is valid. During lock, the lock status is displayed
on the left-hand side of the screen, and the alarm sounds if any invalid key is pressed.
12. EVENT OUTPUT AT THE END OF GRAPH PLOTTING
Each time a graph is plotted on screen, a pulse signal is outputted (the pulse width is
200msec). The waveform can automatically be taken in through the RS-232C interface
by connecting to the event input of the DS400.
80
13. RS-232C INTERFACE
The RS-232C is an interface to read the indicated value and status of the F371 and to
write parameters into the F371.
This interface is convenient to process controls, totals, records, etc., by connecting the
F371 to a computer, process controller, sequencer or the like.
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
13-1. Communication Specifications
13-1-1. Specifications
Signal level:Based on RS-232C
Transmitting distance:Approx.15m
Transmitting method :Asynchronous,Full duplex
Transmitting speed :1200,2400,4800,9600 or 19200bps Selectable
Bit configuration:Start bit1
Character length7 or 8 bit Selectable
Stop bit1 or 2 bit Selectable
Parity Parity none,odd or even Selectable
TerminatorCR,CR+LF Selectable
Code:ASCII
81
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
Case
F. G
2
TxD
3
RxD
4
DTR
7
GND
GND
5
DTR
4
TxD
3
RxD
2
(CD)
1
(DSR)
6
CTS
8
RTS
7
F. G
TCP8080-01-520
F371
D-sub 9 pin
Personal computer
, etc.
Cabling diagram
CA371-232 (optional)
13-1-2. Connector Pin Assignment
This connector connects the RS-232C.
Pin No.Signal name
1
2TxD
3RxD
4DTR
5
6
7GND
8
CaseF.G.
13-1-3. Cable
The following shows an example of connection between DTE-DTE terminals. This will
require modification depending on the equipment to be connected. For details, see the
instruction manual of the equipment to be connected.
82
* This connection diagram shows an example of connecting a DTE (data terminal
equipment) personal computer.
Use a straight cable for connecting a DCE (data circuit terminating equipment) such
as a modem.
* Before preparing a cable, check the connector shape and pin assignment of the
equipment to be connected again.
13-2. RS-232C Interface Setting
How to set
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Option
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Option
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Option
Set the RS-232C communication conditions of the F371.
13-2-1. Communication Mode
Communication mode 0, communication mode 1, communication mode 2
13-2-2. Baud Rate
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
1200,2400,4800,9600,19200bps
13-2-3. Character Length
7bit,8bit
83
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
How to set
How to set
How to set
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Option
Setting callPage 1
→
→
Option
Setting callPage 2
→
→
Option
13-2-4. Parity Bit
None, odd, even
13-2-5. Stop Bit
1 bit, 2 bit
13-2-6. Terminator
CR,CR + LF
84
13-3. Communication Modes
Host
F371
RA CR
RA
Ter mi nat or
+
1 0 0 0 0 .
Host
F371
RD CR
RD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1:ON
0:OFF
1:ON
0:OFF
Near Zero 1:ON
Output signal 0:OFF
HI 1:ON
Output signal 2:OFF
L O 1:ON
Output signal 0:OFF
OK 1:ON
Output signal 0:OFF
※ Undefined
Hold
Stable
Ter min at or
1.Communication Mode 0
Communications are carried out by commands from the host computer.
The indicated value, status and parameters can be read, and parameters can be written.
2. Communication Mode 1
The indicated value and status are continuously transmitted.
3. Communication Mode 2
The indicated value is transmitted upon printing.
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
13-4. Communication Format
1. Communication Mode 0
- Reading the indicated value (sign, 5-digit indicated value, decimal point)
- Reading the status (7-digit)
※ The hold bit is operated at the same timing as the H/E signal.
85
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
Host
F371
RC CR
RC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1:ON
0:OFF
1:ON
0:OFF
1:ON
0:OFF
1:ON
2:OFF
LL 1:ON
Output signal 0:OFF
HH 1:ON
Output signal 0:OFF
※ Undefined
+ LOAD
Ter min at or
- LOAD
+ OVER
- OVER
1
W
LF2
CR LF3 1
W
CR LF41
W
CR
CR LF05 1
W
CR LF8 4
W
CR LF6 1
W
0
0
1
W
LF1CR±
±
±
±
±
CR LF44W00000
⑥
(Set Value Lock)
(Calibrationt Value
Lock)
(Calibrationt Value
Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
- Writing parameters
HI-HI Limit
HI limit
LO limit
LO-LO Limit
Hysteresis
Calibration Value
Selection
Digital
Offset Setting
Near Zero
86
Hold mode
CR LF1 2
W
0 0 0 0
CR LF2 2
W
00
CR LF32
W
±
CR LF42
W
000
CR LF52
W
00 0 00
CR LF62
W
0
CR LF72
W
0
00
CR LF82
W
0
00
3
W
LF1 CR
0 0000
3
W
LF2 CR
0 00
CR LF18
W
0
0 0 0
0
0
①
②
③
④
CR LF 043
W
0000
CR LF3 3 W ±
CR LF 0F1
W
000
⑤
(Set Value Lock)
1 ~ 999
0 ~ 3
010 ~ 120
010 ~ 120
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
(Set Value Lock)
2
W
LF9 CR
0 00
Hold Section Setup
Hold Detect Time
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
Auto Start Level
Minimum Count
valley Detect
Level
Minimum Slope
IntervalA
IntervalB
Graph Function
Interval Time
Graph Start Level
Level Detect Mode
CH
Hold Point Shift
87
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
① Hold mode
0: tracking5: relative maximum
1: sample6: relative minimum
2: peak7: inflection point
3: valley8: mean value
4: peak-to-peak
② Hold period setting
0: all period
1: external signal
2: time
3: time with trigger
③ Valley detection level
0: 1/4 times4: 1.25 times
1: 1/2 times5: 1.5 times
2: 3/4 times6: 2 times
3: 1 time7: 3 times
④ Graph mode
0: continuous
1: external
2: level
3: external + level
⑤ Level detection mode
0: passing
1: passing over
2: passing under
3: large
4: small
⑥ Calibration Value Selection
0: calibration value 0
1: calibration value 1
2
: calibration value 2
3: calibration value 3
Set value correspondence table
88
13.RS-232C INTERFACE
Host
F371
G
R
CR
Decimal Point and Five digits Data1
00 ~ 19
R
Data Section No.
G
±
00 ~ 19
Data Section No.
……
Teaminator
±±
……
Decimal Point and Five digits Data9Decimal Point and Five digits Data10
HOST
H
R
R
H
……
CR
ターミネータ
+10 000.025,
DATA000 ~ 199
F371
One graph plotting screen includes 200 pieces of data. In reading
waveform data, data can be read by being divided into 20 sections
(by 10 pieces).
Data Section No.
Y
DZ
X
Plotting Range
Data 0
Data 199
Section 00Data 0 ~ Data 9
Section 01Data 10 ~ Data 19
Section 19Data 190 ~ Data 199
~
- Reading waveform data
・Wave form hold point data read-out(data No, a mark, a decimal point,5 figures of
directions value)
89
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