For Contact Information, please go to http://www.unipowerco.com/contact/
Refer to the UNIPOWER License Agreement in this package before installing or using this product.
Unless specically noted, all addresses, data characters and persons referenced herein, and all
examples involving names of companies and products, are ctitious examples and are designed
solely to illustrate the use of UNIPOWER products.
Product names, logos, brands, and other trademarks featured or referred to within this product
manual are the property of their respective trademark holders. These trademark holders are not
aliated with UNIPOWER LLC or our products. They do not sponsor or endorse our products.
LIMIT ATIONS AND AUTHORIZA TIONS FOR USE AND PERMITTED APPLICA TIONS
UNIPOWER’s products are not designed, intended for use in, or authorized for use as critical
components in, human life support systems/equipment, equipment used in hazardous environments,
or equipment used in nuclear control equipment or systems. Any such use requires the prior
express written consent of an authorized executive ocer of UNIPOWER LLC, which consent
may be withheld by UNIPOWER LLC in its sole discretion. Users assume all risk and liability for,
and agree to indemnify and defend UNIPOWER from and against any claims for personal injury
(including death) or property damage resulting from any such use or application which is made in
the absence of such prior express written consent.
If you nd errors or problems with this documentation, please notify UNIPOWER. UNIPOWER
does not guarantee that this document is error-free. The information in this document is subject to
change without notice.
September 2015
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 2
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Contents
Chapter 1 About This Manual ......................................................................................................6
This chapter contains an overview of the information that is presented in this Power System
Manual. This includes information on objectives, the intended audience, and the organization
of this manual. In addition, this chapter also denes the conventions used to indicate warnings,
cautions and noteworthy information.
1.1 Objectives
This manual describes the Power System, explains how to unpack and install the system,
how to perform the initial power-up and operational system check.
The information presented in this document is current as of the publication date.
1.2 Audience
This manual is to be used by installers and technicians who are preparing the site for a new
installation and installing the power system. This manual assumes that the technician has an
understanding of power systems in general and understands safety procedures for working
around AC and DC voltage.
The user of this document should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring practices
and have some expertise as an electronic, power, or electromechanical technician.
1.3 Document Key
This manual uses the following conventions:
WARNING This symbol indicates a situation that could cause bodily injury .
Always be aware of hazardous conditions when working in or around the
power system.
CAUTION This symbol indicates a situation that might result in equipment
damage. The reader should be aware that their actions could result in
equipment or data loss.
NEED MORE INFORMATION? This symbol is used to reference
information either in this manual or in another document.
NOTE This symbol means the reader should take note. Notes are helpful
suggestions or reminders.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 6
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
T able 1-1 Abbreviations
AbbreviationDescription
PCCPrime Controller Card
ACCAdvance Controller Card
LVDLow Voltage Disconnection
PLDPartial Load Disconnection (load shedding)
XR04.48400 W Rectier
XR08.48800 W Rectier
XPGe12.481200 W Rectier
DB22Distribution Drawer (4 x load, 1 x battery)
D22Distribution Drawer (3 x load)
D33Distribution Drawer 2 x load)
B33Distribution Drawer (2 x battery)
1.4 Feedback & Support
For technical support or feedback, please visit http://www.unipowerco.com/contact/ and
select Customer “Support/Repairs” and then “Customer Service”.
Alternatively, email: sales@unipowerco.com
1.5 Layout, Numbering and Printing
This manual is intended for two-sided black and white printing. Some pages are intentionally
left blank.
1.6 Disclaimer
UNIPOWER is not responsible for system problems that are the result of installation or
modication of the instructions provided in this manual.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 7
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3
2
1
Chapter 2 Aspiro System Description
2.1 Overview
Aspiro DC power systems oer a range of solutions for diverse applications such as broadband
access, cable head ends, micro/pico BTS Cells, Enterprise, E911, and GSM-R.
The Aspiro shelf system utilizes ecient, dense, and reliable plug-in rectier modules
XR04.48, XR08.48 or XPGe12.48, with output power available at either 400W, 800W or
1200W per rectier, based upon a soft-switching approach. Features include wide input
operating range, wide operating temperature, full self-protection and three LEDs for
immediate rectier status indication.
The Power system is highly congurable with installed capacity from 400W up to 4800W
together with DC distribution, system controller and battery backup.
The power system can be managed locally through messages and alarm displayed on the
LCD screen of the system controller or remotely, using the PC-based PowCom™ software,
or through a web browser with Ethernet connection.
Aspiro 2U system consists of:
1. System Controller ACC Extended
2. Load Distribution Unit
3. Alarm Interface Module
4. AC Input Terminal Block
5
6
5. Internal Connection Board
6. AC Surge Protection Device (Option)
7. Rectier Module
8. Battery Distribution Unit
4
8
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
7
Figure 2-1 Power System Overview
Page 8
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
2.2 System Parameters
OUTPUT
Power (max)4800W (XPGe12.48G), 3200W (XR08.48G), 1600W (XR04.48G)
Output Current (max)60A @ 55°C (XPGe12.48G & XR08.48G)
3-phase 8A per phase @ 230/400VAC
Power factor>0.98
Surge ProtectionOptional
DC DISTRIBUTION & BATTERY MANAGEMENT
Battery Breakers 2 x 30A, 45A, 60A, 80A or 100A
Symmetry InputsUp to 6
Programmable LVD / PLD125A (voltage) / 125A (voltage/time)
Load Breakers 8 x (NADER NDB3 Series)
Ratings*1A, 4A, 5A, 7.5A, 10A, 15A, 20A, 25A, 30A
MONITORING AND CONTROL
ControllerPCC or ACC Extended
Local Interface4 x 20’ LCD, 4-key menu, USB (ACC only) and RS232
Remote InterfaceEthernet / Modem using PowCom™ software
Visual IndicationGreen LED - System On
Yellow LED - Message(s)
Red LED - Alarm(s)
Analog Inputs12 x voltage inputs (range 0-100VDC)- 6 max. for symmetry
Alarm Outputs4 x potential free relays (C, NC, NO)
Digital Inputs2 x, Logic 0: U<10VDC, Logic 1: U>12VDC (ACC only)
Digital Outputs2 x, open collector type (ACC only)
Temperature measurement2 x Temperature probe (Battery, Ambient)
CONNECTIONS
Battery connectionsM6 lugs, +Ve common from bus bar
AC connectionsMax. 9AWG/6mm
2
, screw type connector
Load breaker connections +Ve termination direct to breakers, +Ve common from busbar
11AWG/4mm²
Alarm connectionsMax. 14AWG/1.5mm², screw type connector
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 9
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
RECTIFIER MODELXPGe12.48XR08.48XR04.48
Eciency95% typical @ I
nom90% typical @ I
out
nom88% typical @ I
out
out
nom
Input Current (max)<7.3A<10.5A<5.3A
Output Current (max)
22.4A15.0A7.5A
53.5V oat
Output Power1200W @ >180VAC
800W400W
750W @ 90-180VAC
Operating Temperature
55°C65°C65°C
(without derating)
Input Voltage
90-300VAC85-300VAC
(Nominal 100-240VAC)
Output Voltage46-57VDC
Load sharing< 5% of nominal current
Dimensions (WxHxD)40.6 (1.6”) x 101.62(4”) x 228.5(9”) mm
Weight1.1 kg
CoolingFan-cooled, speed and alarm controlled, air ow direction rear to front
ProtectionShort circuit proof, automatic current limiting, selective shutdown of modules
at excessive output voltage.
AlarmsHigh output voltage/ shutdown, Low voltage/ module failure
LED Indication
Green: Power ON
Yellow: Current limit/ thermal protectionFan failure / Over temperaturePre-warning / thermal protectionCommunication Failure (ashing)
Red: Module failure / high output voltage shutdown
Audible noise<55dBA according to ISO7779
MECHANICAL
Dimensions (WxHxD)19” (483mm) x 3.5” (88mm) x 11.7” (297mm)
Weight of the system
32lbs (14.5kg)
(fully equipped)
Mounting Options19”/ ETSI / Mid-mount
Cable EntryRear Access (top cover has to be removed to make connections)
STANDARD COMPLIANCE / ENVIRONMENTAL
EMC and ImmunityEN55022:2006 +A1:2007, EN55024:1998 +A1:2001 +A2:2003,
ETS300 019-2-3, Damp Heat: IEC60068-2-78
Operating Temperature-40°C to +65°C (derated above 55°C)
Storage Temperature-40°C to +85°C
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 10
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
2.3 System Components
The Aspiro system is delivered with all components mounted according to the ordered
conguration. The main components are described below and in later chapters of the manual.
2.3.1 System Controller
The Aspiro power system can be controlled by the ACC Extended or PCC controller. The
description and operation of these controllers is covered in separate manuals which are
available at:
The distribution unit can be congured for a variety of pluggable battery and load breaker
selections, a shunt for battery current measurement and fuse alarms for load and battery
breakers. The front access enables easy replacement of breakers and fuses if needed.
The distribution unit is designed for switching the battery and load on and o. The
battery and load breakers (MCB) are supervised by measuring the voltage drop across
each breaker. In case of load breakers, any MCBs that are not connected to a load will
not cause breaker alarm even if they are left open.
A battery fuse alarm is generated after the battery voltage drops below a certain level.
This depends on the actual battery capacity and condition.
2.3.2.1 Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD)
The system is equipped with low voltage battery disconnection, which prevents the
batteries from deep discharging, thus prolonging the battery life. The disconnection
requires detected mains failure at the controller . If disconnection occurs, the batteries are
reconnected when the mains supply is restored.
A maximum of two breakers with current rating maximum 100A can be installed.
During a mains outage the controller opens the PLD contactor when the batteries have
discharged down to a certain voltage or if the battery voltage has been under a certain
voltage for a predetermined time. The disconnection has to be set according to the present
load and battery manufacturer’s discharge tables or requirements.
A maximum of seven breakers with current rating maximum 30A can be installed.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 11
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
2.3.3 Rectier Module
The Fan-Cooled XPGe12.48 (1200W), XR08.48 (800W) and XR04.48 (400W) rectiers
are modular power supplies designed for parallel operation and hot-plug installation in
the Aspiro Power Systems.
Each rectier provides extremely reliable DC power in a very high density. The module
incorporates power monitoring through an internal microprocessor, giving up to the
second updates to the system controller and companion rectiers. This guarantees
tightly controlled load sharing among rectiers, and provides status and identication
information to the controller.
The rectiers operate in parallel using active load sharing. They incorporate soft-start
at both the input and the output, which protects against high incoming and outgoing
currents. The output voltage of the rectier is automatically adjusted to the required
voltage by the controller.
XPGe12.48 rectiers cannot be used in the same rack as XR04.48 / XR08.48 rectiers.
CAUTION XPGe12.48 rectiers cannot be used in the same system as XR04.48/
XR08.48 rectiers.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 2-2 XPGe12.48 and XR04.48/XR08.48
Page 12
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 3 System Safety
3.1 Safety Warnings and Guidelines
The following warnings and guidelines should be followed by properly trained and authorized
personnel when installing, operating, commissioning or maintaining this equipment.
Neglecting the instructions may be dangerous to personnel and equipment.
3.1.1 System Markings
The following markings are found on the Power System:
Ground Symbol
DC Ground Symbol
Product Label - The product label contains the system part number, model number, system
ratings and safety approvals. The label is located inside the system.
Safety Label - The safety label is located inside the system.
3.1.2 Safety Recommendations
Any device that uses electricity requires proper guidelines to ensure safety.
• The Power System should only be installed or serviced by a qualied personnel.
• Always keep tools away from walkways and aisles. Tools present a tripping hazard
in conned areas.
• Keep the system area clear and dust-free during and after the installation.
• Always know the location of emergency shut-o switches in case of an accident.
• Always wear appropriate eye protection and use appropriate tools for working with
high voltage equipment.
• Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to other people in the system
area.
• Never work alone in potentially hazardous conditions.
• Always check for possible hazards before beginning work.
• Remove watches, rings and jewelry that may present a hazard while working on the
power system.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 13
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3.1.3 Installation Warning
The following safety guidelines should be observed when transporting or moving the system:
• Before moving the Power System, read the system specications sheet to determine
whether the install site meets all the size, environmental, and power requirements.
• The system should only be moved by qualied personnel and equipment.
• The Power System should be properly mounted to the building structure at the install
location to prevent bodily injury.
• Installation of the equipment in the rack should be properly installed so that hazardous
conditions are not present due to uneven loading.
• When installing the system in a rack, allow adequate room to prevent blocking of the
vent openings on the power equipment and to allow for optimal air circulation and to
reduce the chance of system overheating.
3.1.4 Restricted Access Area Warnings
The Power System is designed for installation in locations with restricted access often secured
by a locking mechanism. It can therefore be accessed only by a trained service person, who
is fully aware of the restrictions applied to the location, or by an authority responsible for the
location.
NOTE This may be disregarded for systems delivered in a UNIPOWER Outdoor enclosure.
3.1.5 System Enclosure
Appropriate measures need to be taken to avoid intrusion of any unwanted objects or insects
into conductive areas of the power system as there is a potential risk of system damage.
Disclaimer: UNIPOWER LLC assumes no liability or responsibility for system failures
resulting from inappropriate enclosure around the system.
3.1.6 Operating Temperature Warnings
T o prevent the Power System from overheating, an automatic shutdown mechanism has been
installed. It is not recommended to continually operate the Power System in an area that
exceeds the maximum recommended operating temperature.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 14
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3.1.7 Electrical Safety Warnings
The following are electrical safety recommendations for working near the Power System:
WARNING Observe low voltage safety precautions before attempting to work on the
system when power is connected. Potentially lethal voltages are present within the system.
WARNING Caution must be exercised when handling system power cables. Damage to
the insulation or contact points of cables can cause contact with lethal voltages. For safety
reasons, cables should be connected to the power system before power is applied.
• Remove all metallic jewelry like watches or rings that may present a hazard while
working on the power system.
• Before connecting the AC input source to the power system, always verify voltage.
• Verify the AC source capacity. See system specications for AC information.
• All AC connections must conform to local codes and regulations, e.g. ANSI, CEC,
NEC, etc.
• When making AC connections, all AC power and DC load distribution breakers should
be in the OFF position.
• All circuit breakers should meet the original design specications of the system. In
addition, equipment connected to the system should not overload the circuit breakers
as this may have a negative eect on overcurrent protection and supply wiring, causing
system or user harm.
• Verify the DC capacity before making connections. See system specications for DC
information.
• Potentially lethal voltages are present within the system. Ensure that all power supplies
are completely isolated by turning all power switches OFF, disconnecting all relevant
connectors and removing all relevant breakers before attempting any maintenance
work. Do not rely on switches alone to isolate the power supply . Batteries should also
be disconnected.
• Potentially lethal voltages are present within this system. Ensure that low voltage
safety requirements are implemented before attempting to work on the system with
power connected.
• Potentially lethal voltages can be induced if the equipment is not grounded (earthed)
correctly. Ensure that all ground connections are secure.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 15
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3.1.8 Grounding
WARNING Grounding connection must be performed before operating the system.
Refer to local codes, e.g. ANSI, CEC, NEC, T1-333, ETSI 300-386-TC specifying the
connection of power system to building ground. In case of any doubt regarding the
grounding connection, please contact a person responsible for the system.
WARNING The system should be hard-wired to the incoming earth ground. A solid high
current ground connection capable of sinking the maximum system current is required.
CAUTION A conductor is connected between the ground point and the 0 VDC bus bar
on the PBDU distribution. This conductor is connected to its own earth bar and not shared
with other safety conductors.
3.1.9 Batteries
WARNING When installing or replacing batteries, there is risk of explosion if an incorrect
battery type is used.
3.1.9.1 Lead Acid Batteries
WARNING This equipment may use Lead Acid Batteries. When handling batteries,
follow the instructions included with the battery set, as the uids contained within these
batteries are known to be a health hazard. The disposal of lead acid batteries is subject to
legal requirements for hazardous waste disposal. Local guidelines should be followed for
disposal.
Ensure the following guidelines are observed when dealing with equipment that may contain
lead acid batteries:
• Any attempt to burn these batteries may result in an explosion and the generation of
toxic fumes.
• Should a lead acid battery suer damage, it must be moved into a well-ventilated area.
Contact with the corrosive uid must be avoided.
• Neutralize any acid corrosion with copious amounts of a solution of baking soda and
water, and then wipe o all traces of soda.
• If the lead acid battery is removed from the equipment, any exposed contact must be
insulated prior to disposal.
• Ensure that protective full-face shields, rubber gloves and aprons are worn and
insulated tools are used when working with the batteries. It is advised also to have
water available in case acid gets in contact with the eyes.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 16
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3.1.10 In Case of an Accident
In the event of an accident resulting in injury:
1. Use caution and check for hazards in the area.
2. Disconnect power to the system.
3. If possible, send someone to get medical aid. If not, check the condition of the victim
and call for help.
3.2 Caution
3.2.1 Storage and Transportation
CAUTION During storage and transportation, the units must remain in their original
packages in order to avoid mechanical damage, maintain tracability, and protect the units
against electrostatic discharge.
3.2.2 Disposal
CAUTION The product should not be disposed with other wastes at the end of its working
life so as to prevent possible harm to the environment or human health from uncontrolled
waste disposal.
3.2.3 Handling Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
CAUTION An electrostatic sensitive device is an electronic component that may be
permanently damaged by the discharge of electrostatic charges encountered in routine
handling, testing and transportation.
3.2.4 Traceability
CAUTION Units are labeled with permanently attached product identication labels.
The labels are designed to be indelible throughout the life span of the equipment, unless
mistreated. Make sure that the product identication labels are present on the equipment
and are not subjected to unusual wear or mistreatment.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 17
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3.2.5 Breakers
CAUTION Breakers should always be replaced with the same type and rating in order to
avoid damage to system components.
3.2.6 Hot Surfaces
CAUTION Areas of the Power System may become hot. Take precautions and handle
with care to avoid bodily harm.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 18
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 4 Installation Guide
4.1 Unpacking
Check that the received equipment is in accordance with the packing list. Ensure that the
cabinet and the equipment have not been damaged during transportation.
Report any parts that are damaged, missing or incorrect. If possible, correct the problem
before continuing.
4.2 Tools
The following tools are required for a safe installation of the system:
W ARNING Use only single-ended, fully insulated tools. Shafts of for example screwdrivers
should be insulated.
CAUTION Installation in USA / Canada must conform with the requirements in
NEC/CEC.
CAUTION Care must be taken when installing this system. The units can be damaged
and can cause damage if not handled with care. Pay particular attention to the order in
which units are installed.
4.3 Rack Mounting
NOTE For ease of mounting the power rack it is recommended to remove the rectiers.
The power system is designed for 19”/ETSI mounting to a cabinet or an open frame. The
mounting brackets on the sides of the power system t the chassis in three dierent positions
for various mounting depth.
See appendix A for detailed dimensional Drawings.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 19
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
2.7 (68)
NOTE When mounting the system to an open frame, the brackets should be moved to the
middle position.
To mount the subrack into a cabinet, follow the steps below:
1. Determine the installation position according to the subrack measurement. If necessary,
x the mounting bracket in a dierent position, see Figure 4-1. (The default position of
mounting brackets is 19” rack width, front mount.)
FIXED
BRACKETS
2.7 (68)
SLIDE
BRACKETS
3.9 (99)
1.2 (31)
10.2 (260)
2.7 (68)
2.7 (68)
Figure 4-1 System Mounting
2. Place the subrack into the cabinet.
3. The subrack with adjustable brackets has to be fastened to the cabinet in the middle of the
mounting bracket with two M6 x 12mm screws. Tighten the screws to 6Nm, Figure 4-2.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 4-2 Slide Bracket Fixing
Page 20
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
4. Then fasten the subrack, either with adjustable or xed brackets, to the cabinet with four
M6 x 12mm (2 on each side of the subrack). Tighten the screws to 6Nm, Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-3 System Bracket Fixing
4.4 Cable Entry
If the top distribution cover is installed, it should be removed for connecting AC, DC, alarm,
grounding, temperature and symmetry measurement cables.
Push the top cover backwards and then lift it to remove.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 4-4 System With Cover Removed
Page 21
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
4.5 Grounding Connection
The power system needs to be properly grounded to the rack or cabinet frame to ensure its
safe and ecient operation, see Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5 Grounding Connection
4.6 AC Input Connection
WARNING Ensure that mains input is turned o before connecting. The grounding must
be connected to PE terminal as rst.
WARNING High leakage current. Ensure earth is connected before connecting mains
supply.
CAUTION Depending on deployment region with regards to lightning strikes and heavy
inductive energy, it is highly recommended to install AC Surge Protection Class C, if not
delivered with the system..
WARNING Used cable must be inserted into the terminal with as little insulation removed
as possible, so as to prevents any stranded conductor coming loose and touching any other
conductive parts. Tighten terminals securely with torque 1.5-1.8Nm.
T o connect, route the AC input cable through the cable entry and connect to the AC terminals.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 22
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
3x400VAC
1x230VAC
2x230VAC
(US Install Reference)
Figure 4-6 AC Input Terminal Block (1-phase)
The mains input terminal blocks can be connected to: 3-phase 400VAC, 1-phase230 VAC or
2-phase 230VAC, see Figure 4-7.
6655443322111
7
L
N
PE
PE
7
L1
N/L2
PE
1
PE
L1
L2
6 5 4 3 2 1 17
PE
L3
N
PE
Figure 4-7 AC Connection Options
Recommended AC mains breaker:
400VAC 3-phase: UL listed, triple pole 20A C-characteristic
230VAC 1-phase: UL listed, double pole 40A C-characteristic
4.7 DC Load Connection
Before connecting DC load cables, check the appropriate cable ratings. Maximum cable size
is 9AWG/6.0mm².
1. Check that all the load MCBs are in the OFF position.
2. Connect the negative (-) DC cable to the relevant circuit breaker.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 23
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
• Insert a at screw driver into the square hole of green spring terminal to compress
the spring.
• Push the stripped cable into the round hole of the same terminal.
• Take out the screw driver to clamp the cable in the correct position.
3. Connect the positive (+) cable from the load to the relevant positive terminal on the bus
bar. Insert the stripped cable into the opening on top of the terminal and tighten the screw
to 2.5Nm. See gure 4-8
Load 0V
Load -48V
Figure 4-8 DC Load Connection
4.8 Battery Connection
The battery cables are not delivered with the subrack system.
Check that all the battery MCBs are in the OFF position.
Connect the (-) battery cable of each battery string to the copper bar with the screw. T ighten
the cable to a torque 4.0Nm.
Connect the (+) battery cable of each battery string to the positive bus bar of the subrack.
Tighten the cable terminal to 3.5Nm. See gure 4-9
Connect the other ends of the battery cables to the (-) and (+) terminals of the batteries. Refer
to Table 6-1 for correct torque.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 24
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
1
2
4
3
NO
Battery -48 V
Battery 0V
Figure 4-9 Battery Connection
4.9 Alarm and Signal Connections
For remote supervision of the alarms, there are a maximum 4 potential free alarm contacts
available. Each alarm contact represents dierent alarm condition, dependent on system
conguration.
The alarm connections are located on the top right side of the subrack on the Alarm Interface.
Use suitably sized alarm cables: Max. 14AWG/1.5mm².
The Connection of all alarms are shown in Figure 4-10.
3
NC
C
NO
NC
C
NO
NC
C
NO
NC
C
Figure 4-10 Alarm Connections
C5
X
2
1
6
5
X
4
3
X
2
1
6
5
X
4
C5
C6
C6
Alarm
Alarm
Alarm
Alarm
NOTE Alarm contacts are shown in alarm position.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 25
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
To connect the alarm cables to Alarm interface board, follow the steps below:
1. Remove the green plug from each connector.
2. Determine whether to reference normally closed or normally open with reference to
common for each alarm contact.
3. Strip the wires back approximately 10mm. Stranded wire may be soldered or tted with
a copper ferrule if desired.
4. Insert wire into the correct positions in the green connector and tighten the screw to
clamp the wire.
5. Insert the green plug back into the Alarm Interface board.
4.10 Symmetry Connection
NOTE Symmetry cables are pre-connected to the system.
1. Attach the interblock connection plates between the batteries.
2. Insert a suitably sized cable lug into one pole of the interblock connection plate. Fasten
the lugs and plates to individual battery poles.
3. For 2-block battery symmetry measurement x one wire of the symmetry cable to the
cable lug in the mid-point of the battery string, see Figure 4-11.
4. For 4-block measurement x the 3 wires (red, green and blue) of the symmetry cable to
individual cable lugs. Color coding of the cables must be followed for proper symmetry
measurement, see Figure 4-12.
NOTE The interblock Connection Kit is not delivered with the system.
4.11 Temperature Sensor Connection
NOTE The power system is usually delivered with pre-connected temperature sensor
cables. If not, use a three-pin plug and connect according to the Appendix A - Installation
Details.
Battery Temperature
Temperature sensor 1 measures the temperature of the battery bank while the controller
adjusts the oat charge voltage according to the temperature compensation factor set in the
controller. This factor must be set in the controller according to the battery manufacturer ‘s
recommendations.
Fasten the temperature sensor in the middle of the battery bank, Figure 4-13.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 4-13 Temperature Sensor Connection
Page 27
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
XR04.48 & XR08.48XPGe12.48
NOTE The temperature compensation factor can be set only for temperature sensor 1.
Ambient Temperature
Temperature sensor 2 allows a second temperature reading, most commonly the ambient
temperature around the system. Place the sensor as required.
The temperature is displayed in the External Measurements menu in the ACC controller or
in PowCom™ software.
NOTE Temperature sensor 2 can be activated only in the systems with the ACC
controller installed.
4.12 Rectier Installation
Rectier module should be installed starting from the bottom left position in the rectier
shelf.
Rectier Installation:
1. Place the rectier module in the mounting slot with handle facing out.
2. Slide the rectier module into the slot until it contacts the interface connection at the rear
of the shelf.
3. a) For XR04.48/XR08.48 fully insert the rectier by pushing it into the shelf, fasten the
rectier in the slot and tighten the screw with a screw driver.
b) For XPGe12.48 fully insert the rectier by pushing the handle towards the shelf. The
rectier handle will rise up and lock the rectier into position.
NOTE Ensure that the rectier handle is in the OPEN position (forms 35-40° angle with
rectier body) before inserting the module into the slot.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 if more rectiers are to be installed.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 4-14 Rectier Installation
Page 28
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
ALARM CONNECTOR
Connection Busbar
4.13 Connection of External PDU to DC Parallel Kit (Option)
1. Turn OFF all the breakers and the AC input before installation.
2. Connect the vertical cable DC parallel cable lug to the positive and negative bus bar with
two M5 x 16mm screws.
3. Connect the external PDU load breaker alarm cable to pin1 of alarm terminal block.
DC Parallel
Load 0V
Load -48V
FUSE/BREAKER
Figure 4-15 External PDU Connection
External PDU
Fuse Alarm
-48VDC
0VDC
Fuse Alarm
Board
Load Breakers
F1
F2
Fn
Figure 4-16 DC Parallel Principle
4.14 Reinstalling Top Cover
When all connections are done reinstall the Top and Rear Cover Kits if ordered.
Place the top cover on top of the Distribution Unit. Make sure that the top cover and
Distribution Unit t tightly.
Install the front panel of the Distribution Unit to make the top cover xed and irremovable.
If the Extension Rear and T op Cover Kits are ordered, reinstall the AC input cover at the back
of the unit.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 29
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 5 Commissioning
5.1 Commissioning Overview
Before delivery the system was thoroughly inspected and tested. The following chapter is a
guide to the set-up and operation of the control functions of the system.
NOTE Before starting commissioning read the product description for the individual
components.
WARNING ONLY TECHNICAL STAFF WITH THE NECESSARY EXPERIENCE
AND KNOWLEDGE, WITH REGARD TO THE POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT SYSTEM
AND ITS BATTERIES, MAY PERFORM THE COMMISSIONING. IT IS IMPORTANT
TO FOLLOW ALL SAFETY REGULATIONS.
If there are any diculties in increasing the voltage to alarm level, the alarm level can be
adjusted to a lower level.
5.2 Tools and Test Equipment
5.2.1 Tools List
The essential commissioning tools are listed in the Installation chapter.
5.2.2 Test Equipment
• Multimeter (3½ Digit, 0–1%DC)
• Load resistance, to fully load of two rectiers
5.3 Preparation
Check the installation to ensure the following:
• Grounding: The equipment is correctly grounded. The grounding cable size, color and
routing conform to the requirements.
• Power: The incoming mains AC power is available for this site. The site power switch
and circuit breakers are clearly labeled. The power cables are correctly terminated.
• The site is clean and safe. Check that the system/cabinet is free of any unwanted objects
or insects that may have got in during the installation.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 30
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
5.4 Commissioning procedure
1. Remove the covers and check that all connections are made according to the installation
drawing. Verify that all connections are properly tightened with sucient torque.
2. Ensure that load and battery MCB breakers are set to OFF position - ensuring the load
and battery strings are connected.
3. Ensure that all rectier modules are removed. If not, remove each one in turn starting
from the rightmost position.
4. If the rectier subrack has dip switches for addressing, verify that the dip switches are
set correctly.
5. Check the battery polarity with the multimeter (3½ Digit, 0·1% dc). Place the positive
lead of the meter to the positive busbar and the negative lead to the battery breaker. The
meter must now show a positive voltage. If the voltage is negative, change over the
connection of the blue and black battery cables to the batteries.
6. Turn on the AC mains voltage.
7. Measure the AC voltage on the AC terminal block between phases and neutral. The
correct value is approximately 230V. If the value is dierent, check the AC connection.
8. Plug in all rectier modules, starting from the leftmost position. Make sure to fasten the
rectiers again. The rectiers will turn on automatically.
9. Set all load breakers into the “1” (ON) position.
10. The green LED on the controller should blink for approximately 20 sec.
11. The output voltage will increase slowly to U1 (oat charge voltage).
12. Turn the battery breaker(s) to the “1” (ON) position.
13. Set the battery current limit according to the battery manufacturers requirements.
14. If any alarms are present, they should be reset in accordance with the procedure for the
installed controller, ACC or PCC.
15. The system should now be without alarms.
16. Attach all the system covers in their correct places.
17. Check that all changes to drawings, if any, have been completed.
18. Clean the site.
19. Fill in the commissioning record (see end of chapter).
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 31
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
5.5 Test of output voltage
5.5.1 Float charge (U1)
Ensure that the controller is operating.
Connect a load, approx. 50% of total capacity, to the system.
Check the voltage according to the battery manufacturer’s requirements. If the batteries
require a dierent oat charging voltage, adjust the output voltage from the controller. (See
the section for the appropriate controller)
If no change is required, use the following values:
Battery typeFloat chargeBoost charge
Open lead-acid batteries2.23 V/Cell2.33 V/Cell
Valve regulated lead-acid batteries2.27 V/Cell-
Table 5-1 Float/Boost Charge Voltages
5.5.2 Adjustment of Float Charge, U1
Unless otherwise ordered the default output voltage is factory pre-set to 53.5V. The total
voltage has to be in accordance to the number of battery cells.
Please verify number of cells and the battery manufacturers requirement.
Adjust the output voltage from the control unit as necessary.
5.5.3 Boost charging (U2) (if applicable)
Open lead-acid batteries.
Automatic boost charging - calculation based on the time the battery voltage has been below
certain levels. Automatic activating of boost charging for this calculated time multiplied by
a (boost) factor.
Activate boost charging from the “Set/select U1-U4” menu in the controller.
Return to oat charge manually by selecting “U1”, or automatically after a pre-set time.
VRLA batteries.
Most of the manufactures of valve regulated lead acid batteries do not recommend boost
charging. If this type of battery is used, the boost function should be disabled.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 32
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Boost charging gures
Observe and write down all of the boost charging gures. Parameters to be read/set/adjusted
from control unit or PC with PowCom™ installed.
5.6 Battery supervision
For systems with symmetry cables supplied:
Set the number of battery strings according to the number of battery strings in the system.
The settings are to be made in the control unit via a PC with PowCom™ installed or directly
in the controller (if symmetry failure is indicated).
The symmetry fault alarm can be simulated by pulling out one symmetry cable from the
battery string. Measure that setting to make sure that it is in accordance with the battery
manufacturer’s recommendations.
For systems with temp. probe cable supplied:
T emperature compensation is factory pre-set. Check that the temp. probe is activated and verify
that the compensation level is in accordance with the battery manufacturer’s requirements. (If
no compensation level is available from the battery manufacture, UNIPOWER recommends
that it is set to 0.5V).
5.7 Battery test
Settings should be made according to the battery manufacturer’s requirements, but as a rule
of thumb the following settings can be used for standard VR lead batteries:
No. of test pr. year = 2
U3 T est = 1,9 V/cell
End voltage b.test = 1,94V/cell
Batt. test time = 40% of expected backup time
Ah limit for test = 40% of nominal battery capacity
Parameters should be set/adjusted from the controller (Battery test menu) or “Supervision -
Set parameters” menu in PowCom™.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 33
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
5.8 Commissioning record
This is a step-by-step commissioning record for easy commissioning of Power Supply
Systems. Do not continue if any faults occur during this commissioning. The checkpoints
are to be considered as a minimum for commissioning of the system.
1Check that the rack is level
2Check that all breakers are turned to “o”
position and that no rectiers are mounted in the
subrack(s).
3Connect AC, and measure voltage on the mains
input connections in the cabinet, Is to be 230V
AC (Measure 230V from phase to N when 400V
mains input is used)
4Mount the rest of the rectiers
5After connection of battery, verify right polarity
by measuring the voltage drop across the battery
breakers (normally not more than 5V DC).
6Check oat charge, U1, and boost charge, U2.
It is to be adjusted according to the battery
manufacturers requirements.
7Check temperature compensation. It is to be
adjusted according to the battery manufacture
requirements.
Check temperature read from the controller
compared to the ambient temperature.
8Check symmetry measurement and set number
of battery strings according to actual number of
supervised battery strings in the system.
9Check alarm transmission by running an alarm
test.
Checked
()
Result
L1-N:……….V AC
L2-N:...............V AC
L3-N:...............V AC
U1:…….V DC
U2:.........V DC
Comp.:…….V/10°C
Read o:………°C
Number: ….
Alarm limit:……
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Table 5-2 Commissioning Record
Page 34
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 6 Maintenance & Troubleshooting
6.1 Maintenance
6.1.1 Checking Terminal Connection
The connections on the terminal blocks and circuit breakers must be checked according to
the Table 6-1 at least once a year.
TYPE OF CONNECTION MODEL / DESCRIPTIONTORQUE
(Nm)
0 V LoadAKG 5AWG/16mm²2.5 22
0 V BatteryAKG 2AWG/35mm²3.5 31
(-) Battery TerminalScrew M6435
SignalsPhoenix Mini Combicon 0.25 2
AC InputUK10 / UKLKG101.5-1.813-16
SPD TerminalScrew M54.540
TORQUE
(Inch LB)
Table 6-1 Connection Torque Setting Check
6.2 Troubleshooting
This troubleshooting chapter helps to determine the cause of the problem and suggests
possible repair solutions. If the rst step of the recommendation does not solve the problem
continue to the next one.
NOTE If the malfunctioning of the system persists, please contact UNIPOWER technical
support.
NOTE For a description of Alarms and Messages generated by the system controller see
the Alarms/Messages section of the appropriate controller manual:
Check the battery condition.
Check the AC mains connection.
System shutdown.
Check the input breaker.
Check the rectier modules.
Communication
Failure
Module failure.
Check the non-communicating
address
Modules not installed in the correct
position.
If the rectier address does not
communicate re-install the module
Broken or disconnected
and wait for 5 minutes.
communication wire.
Verify that the communication cable
is properly connected and it is not
damaged. Replace if necessary.
If the board address does not
communicate, check if it is installed
in the system. If it is, replace the
board.
Distribution
Fuse Failure
Tripped load breaker / blown load
fuse.
If there is a non-communicating
module or unit, remove the noncommunicating address from the
controller (Accept removed parts).
Do so only if you are sure you do not
use them any more.
Verify, if the controller is operating
properly. If not, replace the
controller.
Verify there is no short circuit in load
cabling.
Reset the breaker, if it trips again,
there is a problem with the load or a
breaker itself.
Verify there is no short circuit in load
or battery cabling.
Verify the breaker / fuse is correctly
rated.
Reset the breaker, if it trips again,
there is a problem with the load or
battery or a breaker itself.
Replace the breaker / fuse if
necessary.
Symmetry Fault
Battery at end of life.
Verify the battery condition.
Low Battery
Temperature
high Battery
Temperature
Temp. Probe
Failure
Alarms Blocked
(only with LCD
display)
Wrong symmetry cable connection.
Wrongly set Symmetry limit value.
Battery temperature drops below the
set Low battery temperature limit.
Battery temperature exceeded the set
limit.
The temperature probe is not properly
connected to the system.
Faulty temperature probe.
Temperature probe wire is
interrupted.
Temperature dierence between the
controller temperature and the probe
temperature is greater than 60°C.
Alarm is manually activated by the
serviceman on the site (used during
system servicing, no other alarm is
displayed)
Verify the symmetry cable
connection.
Verify the Symmetry limit value.
Check the heating of the system.
Check the ambient temperature
(it should not be lower than
recommended battery temperature).
Check the cooling or ventilation.
Verify the battery condition.
Check the Battery Current Limit.
Verify the temperature probe
connection.
Verify the internal / external
temperature via controller front panel.
Replace the faulty probe with a new
one.
Identify the root cause of the hot
environment at the batteries and/or
controller.
Needs to be manually turned OFF to
allow the alarms to be displayed
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 38
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
If none of the above solves the problem please contact customer support.
T o phone us please visit http://www.unipowerco.com/contact/ and select Customer “Support/
Repairs” and then “Customer Service” where you will nd the correct phone number for
your region.
Alternatively, email: sales@unipowerco.com
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 39
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Chapter 7 Replacing Modules
7.1 Controller Replacement
A faulty Controller can be easily replaced with a new one:
1. Loosen the front screw in the top left corner of the controller front panel using a at
screwdriver, see Figure 7-1.
Figure 7-1 Unlocking the Controller
2. Pull the controller out of the shelf as shown in Figure 7-2.
Figure 7-2 Removing the Controller
3. Reverse the process to insert the new controller into the empty slot and fasten the screw.
CAUTION After controller start-up, verify if the appropriate conguration le is uploaded
to the controller. If necessary refer to the PowCom™ User Guide.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 40
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
7.2 Rectier Replacement
NOTE Rectiers can be hot-swapped.
7.2.1 XR04.48 / XR08.48 Replacement
To replace an XR04.48 or XR08.48 rectier, follow the steps below:
1. Loosen the screw on the rectier front panel using a screwdriver, Figure 7-3 (1).
2. Push the release spring to the right and at the same time pull the handle to remove the
rectier from the slot, Figure 7-3 (2).
3. Replace the module and fasten the screw.
Release spring
1
2
Handle
2
Figure 7-3 Replacing an XR04.48 or XR08.48 Rectier
7.2.2 XPGe12.48 Replacement
1. Insert a at screwdriver into the rectangular opening next to the left handle to unlock it,
Figure 6-4 (1).
2. Once unlocked, pull both handles down and remove the rectier from the slot, Figure
6-4 (2).
3. Replace rectier. Make sure that the rectier handle is in OPEN position (forms 35-40°
angle with rectier body) before XPGe12.48 is fully inserted in the slot.
4. Push both handles upwards until the left handle locks the rectier into the correct position.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 41
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
12
Figure 7-4 Replacing an XPGe12.48 Rectier
7.3 Battery and Load Breakers Replacement
WARNING Make sure the system is switched OFF.
The power rack is designed front accessible for easy maintenance. Battery and load breakers
can be replaced without removing the power rack from the cabinet.
This section describes how to replace faulty breakers.
1. Unscrew the three retaining screws and then remove the front and the top covers see
Figure 7-5 and Figure 7-6.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Figure 7-5 Removing the front panel
Page 42
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Figure 7-6 Removing the top cover
2. Pull out the faulty breakers Figure 7-7.
Figure 7-7 Pulling out a faulty breaker
3. Install the correct breakers, front panel and the top cover.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 43
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
7.4 Surge Protection Device Replacement
This section describes how to replace a faulty surge protection module.
1. Switch o AC input power.
2. Remove the top cover.
3. Pull out the failed surge protection module.
4. Insert a new surge protection module into the corresponding position.
5. Reinstall the top cover.
6. Switch on AC input power.
7.5 Other Requirements
Verify at least once a year if the output voltage is within acceptable limits. The result of the
test should be recorded and led to see any deviations.
The Power system requires periodic inspections and routine cleaning. It is very important
to keep all areas and components of the system free from dust or other unwanted objects to
ensure free air circulation and safe operation of the system,
This document is believed to be correct at time of publication and UNIPOWER LLC accepts no responsibility for
consequences from printing errors or inaccuracies. Specications are subject to change without notice.
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 44
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
BATTERY
LOAD
Front View Layout Description
BREAKERS
Appendix A - Drawings
CONTROLLER
USBETHERNET
F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8
FB2FB1
BREAKERS
XPGe12.48
XPGe12.48
1010101010101010
XPGe12.48
RECTIFIERS
XPGe12.48
Manual No. aspiro2u-3
Page 45
aspiro2u_m23-man-rev3-0516.indd
POWERING TECHNOLOGY
Installation Details - Connections
Battery
string 2.
Table shows different ways of battery symmetry cable connections depending on actual software (see controller software sheet)