Uniden EXP1240 User Manual

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EXP1240 System Installation Guide Revision 06
EXP1240 SIP DECT System:
Installation Guide
Revision 06, July 7, 2013
© Uniden America Corp., Irving, TX
CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY
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Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 7
Important Safety Instructions! ..................................................................................................... 7
Check the Box Contents ........................................................................................................................................... 7
About This Document ................................................................................................................... 8
Purpose and Audience ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Manual Conventions ................................................................................................................................................ 8
Terms used in this manual .................................................................................................................................... 8
Hardware Setup .......................................................................................................................... 10
Base Station ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
Connecting the Base Station ............................................................................................................................... 10
Wall mounting the base station .......................................................................................................................... 12
Handset and Charger ............................................................................................................................................. 13
Charging the battery ........................................................................................................................................... 14
Powering on the Handset.................................................................................................................................... 14
Initial System Configuration ................................................................................................. 15
Using the Base Station Interface ................................................................................................ 16
Configuring General System Settings ......................................................................................... 17
Change Configuration and Management Settings ................................................................................................. 18
Change the Default Password ................................................................................................................................ 19
Change the PSTN Tones and Emergency Dialing ................................................................................................... 19
Configure the Network Settings Screen ................................................................................................................. 20
Configure Time Settings ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Configuring the SIP Server Settings ............................................................................................ 22
To edit an existing server .................................................................................................................................... 24
To delete a server ............................................................................................................................................... 24
Program the SIP Extensions ................................................................................................................................... 24
To edit an extension ............................................................................................................................................ 26
To delete extensions ........................................................................................................................................... 26
Register Handsets to Extensions ............................................................................................................................ 26
To deregister a handset ...................................................................................................................................... 28
Multiple Base (Multi-cell) Systems ....................................................................................... 29
Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 29
Timing Levels .......................................................................................................................................................... 29
System Chain ID and RPN ....................................................................................................................................... 29
Setting Up a Multi-cell System ................................................................................................... 31
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Configuring the Primary Base Station .................................................................................................................... 32
Configuring Level 1 Base Stations .......................................................................................................................... 33
Configuring Base Stations at Level 2 and Up ......................................................................................................... 36
Removing Base Station(s) from a Multi-Cell System .............................................................................................. 37
Changing the Primary Base Station in a Chain ....................................................................................................... 38
System Maintenance ........................................................................................................... 40
Backing Up Configuration Settings ............................................................................................. 40
Restoring a Configuration ...................................................................................................................................... 41
Updating the Firmware .............................................................................................................. 41
Setting Up Firmware Folders ................................................................................................................................. 41
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (base stations) .............................................................. 41
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (handsets) .................................................................... 42
Configuring the Firmware Update Settings ........................................................................................................... 42
Updating Base Station Firmware ........................................................................................................................... 43
Updating Handsets ................................................................................................................................................. 44
To verify the firmware update ............................................................................................................................ 45
Appendix A: Software Reference ......................................................................................... 46
Base Station Configuration Interface ......................................................................................... 46
Available Screens ................................................................................................................................................... 46
Global Buttons and Options ................................................................................................................................... 47
Home/Status Screen (Read Only) .......................................................................................................................... 48
Extensions Screen .................................................................................................................................................. 49
Add Extension and Edit Extension screens.......................................................................................................... 50
Servers Screen........................................................................................................................................................ 52
Network Screen ..................................................................................................................................................... 54
Management Screen .............................................................................................................................................. 57
Firmware Update Screen ....................................................................................................................................... 59
Time Screen ........................................................................................................................................................... 61
Country Screen....................................................................................................................................................... 63
Web Security Screen .............................................................................................................................................. 63
Central Directory Screen ........................................................................................................................................ 63
Multi Cell Screen .................................................................................................................................................... 64
Configuration Screen (read only) ........................................................................................................................... 68
Syslog Screen (read only) ....................................................................................................................................... 69
SIP Log Screen (read only) ...................................................................................................................................... 70
Appendix B: RFPI Numbers .................................................................................................. 71
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Table of Figures
Figure 1 Base station front view ................................................................................................... 10
Figure 2 Base station rear view ..................................................................................................... 10
Figure 3 Connecting the base station ........................................................................................... 11
Figure 4: Base mounting dimensions ............................................................................................ 12
Figure 5: Handset front view ........................................................................................................ 13
Figure 6: Charger top view ............................................................................................................ 13
Figure 7: Installing the handset battery ........................................................................................ 14
Figure 8: Inserting the handset into the charger .......................................................................... 14
Figure 9: Home/Status screen .................................................................................................... 17
Figure 10: Management screen ................................................................................................... 18
Figure 11: Web Security screen .................................................................................................. 19
Figure 12: Country screen............................................................................................................ 20
Figure 13: Network screen ........................................................................................................... 20
Figure 14: Time Settings screen ................................................................................................. 21
Figure 15: Checking time settings updates ................................................................................... 22
Figure 16: Servers screen ............................................................................................................. 22
Figure 17: Add Extension screen ................................................................................................ 25
Figure 18: Extensions screen, no handsets registered ................................................................ 27
Figure 19: Extensions screen, one handset registered ............................................................... 27
Figure 20: Extensions screen, three handsets registered ........................................................... 28
Figure 21: Sample multi-cell system ............................................................................................. 30
Figure 22: Multi-cell screen (default values) .............................................................................. 32
Figure 23: Home/status screen (primary base enabled) ............................................................ 33
Figure 24: Multi-cell screen after configuration ......................................................................... 34
Figure 25: Base Station Group table, synchronizing (Multi-cell screen) ................................. 34
Figure 26: Base Station Group table, synchronization complete (Multi-cell screen) ............. 35
Figure 27: Base Station Group table, Level 1 complete (Multi-cell screen) ............................ 36
Figure 28: Base Station Group table, Level 2 added (Multi-cell screen) ................................. 37
Figure 29: Configuration screen ................................................................................................. 40
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Figure 30: Firmware Update server information ....................................................................... 42
Figure 31: Firmware Update screen .......................................................................................... 43
Figure 32: Firmware update progress (Extensions screen) ......................................................... 45
List of Tables
Table 1: Terms ................................................................................................................................. 9
Table 2: Abbreviations .................................................................................................................... 9
Table 3: Base station LEDs and their meanings ............................................................................ 11
Table 5: Summary: Basic system configuration ............................................................................ 16
Table 5: Sample multi-cell system information ............................................................................ 31
Table 6: Summary: Multi-cell system configuration ..................................................................... 31
Table 7 Firmware path examples .................................................................................................. 42
Table 8: Home/Status Options.................................................................................................... 48
Table 8: Home/Status parameters ............................................................................................. 48
Table 9: Extensions options ......................................................................................................... 49
Table 10: Extensions parameters (read only) ............................................................................. 50
Table 11: Add extension and Edit extension parameters ........................................................ 51
Table 12: Servers options ............................................................................................................ 52
Table 13: Servers parameters ...................................................................................................... 52
Table 14: IP Settings parameters ................................................................................................ 54
Table 15: VLAN Settings parameters .......................................................................................... 55
Table 16: DHCP Options parameters .......................................................................................... 55
Table 17: NAT Settings parameters ............................................................................................ 56
Table 18: SIP/RTP Settings parameters ..................................................................................... 56
Table 19: Management Settings parameters ............................................................................ 57
Table 20: Firmware Update screen options............................................................................... 59
Table 21: Firmware Update Settings parameters .................................................................... 60
Table 22: Update Handsets parameters ..................................................................................... 60
Table 23: Update Base stations parameters ............................................................................. 60
Table 24: Time Settings parameters .......................................................................................... 61
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Table 25: Settings for this unit parameters ............................................................................. 65
Table 26: DECT system settings parameters ............................................................................. 66
Table 27: Base station settings parameters .............................................................................. 66
Table 28: Base Station Group parameters ................................................................................. 67
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Introduction
Important Safety Instructions!
When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following:
This unit is NOT waterproof. DO NOT expose this unit to rain or moisture.
Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen
sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for
possible special disposal instructions.
Do not place the handset in any charging cradle without the battery installed and the
battery cover securely in place.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS! CAUTION! Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type! Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions. Do not open or mutilate the battery. Disconnect the battery before shipping this product.
For more details, see the Important Information section.
Check the Box Contents
If any items are missing or damaged, contact Customer Service immediately. Never use damaged components!
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Base station box
Base station – Desk stand (attached) – Wall mount hardware – Important Safety Information – Regulatory Information
Handset box
Handset – Charger and AC adapter – Charger wall mount hardware – Handset battery – Belt clip – Important Safety Information – Regulatory Information
About This Document
Purpose and Audience
This document describes the configuration, customization, management, operation,
maintenance and trouble shooting of the EXP1240 VoIP System.
It is intended for use by system installers or integrators who have a background in
TCP/IP and SIP networks.
Most of the procedures described in this document require administrator level access
to the EXP1240 base station.
Each section of this document defines for only those fields necessary for that section.
Appendix A contains a complete list of screens and definitions of every field on each screen.
Manual Conventions
This manual uses several different type styles to help you distinguish between different parts of the system:
Bold underlined text indicates a key on the unit itself or a button on a configuration
screen.
Italicized type
prompts, confirmation messages.
ALL CAPS BOLD TYPE indicates a status light on the unit.
Terms used in this manual
This document uses the following terms and abbreviations:
indicates text on the display, such as menu options, hyperlinks,
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Table 1: Terms
Base station The primary component of the system. The base station manages
connections with the SIP server or VoIP PBX and handles call control and audio routing for handsets.
Handset The end user’s main interface. The handset provides the user interface
and allows the end user to make and receive calls.
Charger The handset cradle. The charger provides a slot to charge the handset
battery along with a slot for charging a spare battery.
Table 2: Abbreviations
CSV Comma Separated Values
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name Server
HTTP(S) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (Secure)
(T)FTP (Trivial) File Transfer Protocol
IP address
IPEI
All IP addresses in this document are assumed to be IPv4 (i.e., in the form
XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
International Portable Equipment Identity
).
G.711A A-law Pulse Code Modulation
G.711U mu-law Pulse Code Modulation
NTP Network Time Protocol
PBX SIP Server or VOIP PBX
PoE Power over Ethernet
RFPI Radio Fixed Part Identity
RPN Radio Part Number
RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
RTP Real-time Transport Protocol
RPORT Response Port (Refer to RFC3581 for details)
SIP Session Initiation Protocol
SME Small and Medium scale Enterprise
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VLAN Virtual Local Access Network
VOIP Voice Over Internet Protocol
TOS Type of Service (policy based routing)
URL Uniform Resource Locator
UA User Agent
Hardware Setup
Base Station
Figure 1 Base station front view Figure 2 Base station rear view
Connecting the Base Station
If your network connection does not provide Power Over Ethernet, you will need to order a standard Ethernet-to-PoE adapter. Contact customer service.
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1) Connect a standard Ethernet cable (Cat 5 or higher) to the Ethernet/PoE jack on the
rear of the base station. Route the cable through the channel as shown below.
Figure 3 Connecting the base station
2) Connect the other end of the cable to your TCP/IP network.
When the base station powers on, the STATUS LED on the front briefly lights orange and then turns off while it initializes and connects to the network. After the base station successfully initializes and connects to the network, the LED lights green and remains
steady on.
Table 3: Base station LEDs and their meanings
Color State Meaning
Green Flickering Firmware update in progress
Green Steady on All operations normal.
No power in unit
(NA) Off
OR Initializing and connecting to the network.
Orange Briefly on Powering on
Orange Flickering Firmware update in progress
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the measurements shown.
Color State Meaning
Red Blinking
Factory reset warning. A factory reset has been initiated or is in progress.
No Ethernet connection available
Red Blinking
OR Handset registration failed.
Red Briefly on Reboot to start after firmware update.
Red Flickering Firmware update in progress.
Red Steady on Critical error. Contact technical support.
Wall mounting the base station
Figure 4: Base mounting dimensions
Be sure the wall material can hold the weight of the base.
Hold the base in its final
location and mark the screw location based on
Insert the appropriate
anchors for the wall material.
Insert the mounting
screws into the anchors, leaving about ¼ inch of space between the screw head and the wall.
Connect the Ethernet
cable and route the cord as shown.
Place the base over the
screw heads and slide it down into place.
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Handset and Charger
Figure 5: Handset front view
Figure 6: Charger top view
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Charging the battery
1) Install the handset battery as shown below. (For more detailed instructions, see the End
User’s Guide.)
Figure 7: Installing the handset battery
Remove the battery cover from the back
of the handset.
Insert the bottom of the battery into the compartment. Lay the battery down and
push it gently until it snaps into place.
2) Use the charger AC adapter to connect the
charger's AC jack to a standard 120V AC power outlet.
3) Place the handset in the charger with the display
facing forward. The HANDSET STATUS LED should turn on; if it doesn’t, reseat the handset or try
plugging the AC adapter into a different outlet.
Replace the battery
cover and slide it up
into place.
Figure 8: Inserting the handset
into the charger
4) Place the spare battery (if available) in the back
section of the charger; the BATTERY STATUS LED should turn on. (Pull the battery latch back
slightly to fit the battery in the slot.)
Charge each battery completely (about 10 hours) before using it.
Powering on the Handset
To power up the handset, press End. The handset searches for the base station or multi­cell chain it is registered to and connects to the unit with the strongest signal.
To power down the handset, press and hold End until the display turns off (about 4 seconds).
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Initial System Configuration
This guide assumes that the EXP1240 system will be installed in a network environment where the following servers are already installed and functioning:
SIP server/VoIP PBX
DHCP server
NTP server
TFTP server. This server must contain the following folders:
LOG:
for SIP log files. Base stations must be able to write to this folder which
should be created in the TFTP server’s working directory.
{firmware path}
page 41)
: for firmware update files (see Setting Up Firmware Folders,
Syslog server. Base stations must be able to write to this server.
DNS server Only required if you are using host names to access network nodes
There are some general server and base station requirements:
The SIP server/VoIP PBX, NTP, and Syslog servers must be available at all times.
If the base stations acquire their IP addresses dynamically (rather than being
statically assigned), then the DHCP server must be available at all times.
The TFTP server must be available for firmware updates and SIP log uploads.
All base stations must be on the same subnet.
Servers can reside on the same machine.
Table 4 shows a top-level summary of the steps needed to configure the base station to operate in a single-cell system. You will use these same steps to configure the first base station in a multi-cell system.
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Table 4: Summary: Basic system configuration
Step Screens used Notes
General System Settings
1. Change the name that appears at the top
of the configuration screens, specify a configuration server, and enable SIP and system logs.
Management Required
2. Change the default user name and
password.
3. Change the PSTN tones and emergency
dialing format.
4. Configure basic network settings. Network Required
5. Specify time server address and DST
settings.
SIP Server Settings
6. Program the SIP server(s).
7. Program extensions on each SIP server. Extensions Required
8. Register a handset to each extension. Extensions Required
Web Security Recommended
Country
Time Settings
Network Servers
Required for countries other than the US and Canada
Required (If you are updating
Server information, you must reboot the base station for changes to take effect.)
Required (You must reboot the base station for changes to take effect).
Using the Base Station Interface
Each base station has a built-in HTTP server that controls the configuration interface. To open the web page:
1) Open a web browser window and type the IP address of the base station in the address
bar. If you don't know the base station's IP address, try one of the following:
Use the IP Search function on the handsets. On any handset, press Menu (
), then enter
MAC and IP addresses of all base stations within range. Find the MAC address of the base station in the list to determine its IP address. To exit IP Search, press End ( ) twice.
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*47* (*IP*)
. After several seconds, the handset displays the
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If your network supports Dynamic DNS, then type
address bar of your browser (just insert the MAC address of the base station in place of
2) Enter the user ID and password. The default user ID and password are both
lower case). The base station opens the
{MAC}
Figure 9:
).
Home/Status
Home/Status
screen
screen.
ipdect<{MAC}>
in the
admin
(all
You can open any configuration screen by clicking its name on the left side of the
screen; the screen name links appear on every screen.
Configuring General System Settings
This document does not cover general IP and SIP network setup. If you need more information on the necessary settings for your servers, contact your network administrator.
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Change Configuration and Management Settings
1) In the left panel of the screen, select
Figure 10:
Management
Management
. This opens the
screen
Management
screen.
2) In the
Base Station Name
field, enter the title you want to appear in the configuration screens for this base station. (This will help you verify that you have logged into the correct base station in the future.) The title can be any HTML-readable text string.
3) In the
Configuration server address
field, enter the IP address or URL of the server that hosts SIP log files (this is usually your TFTP server). The base station will also copy its debug files to this sever. The TFTP Server must be running for SIP log file uploads.
4) Under
Management Transfer Protocol
, select
TFTP.
5) HTTP management is reserved for system development; just ignore these fields.
6) If you want to have this base station copy SIP messages onto the configuration server,
select
{MAC_address}_SIP_{timestamp}.log
Enabled
in the
Upload of SIP Log
(Unless you’re troubleshooting a specific problem,
field. SIP logs are named in the format of
you should leave this disabled.)
7) Trace server information is reserved for system development; just ignore these fields.
8) To have this base station copy system log messages onto a system log server, enter the
IP address of the server in the listening to a port other than the default, enter that port number in Then, in the
Syslog Level
Off
: no system events are logged.
field, select one of the following:
Syslog Server IP Address
field. (If your syslog server is
System Syslog Port
.)
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Normal Operation
an administrative audience. Event logs included are incoming call, outgoing call, handset registration, DECT location, firmware updates, call lost due to busy, critical system errors, and general system information. Select this level during system configuration unless requested by a technician to select one of the other levels.
System Analyze
technical logs. This level of logging is targeted for a level 1 or 2 tech support.
Debug
whose audience are system developers. Please be aware that enabling this level of logging will degrade system performance.
9) Click Save when you’re finished.
: This will output the previous two types of logs plus lower level logs
: This will output normal operation event logs targeted for
: This will output normal operation event logs plus more
Change the Default Password
In the left panel of the
Security
screen. Enter a new username and password, then click Save.
Home/Status
Figure 11:
screen, select
Web Security
Web Security
screen
. This opens the
Web
Be sure to keep track of the new user name and password according to your organization’s procedures.
Change the PSTN Tones and Emergency Dialing
If the system connects to the PSTN in the US or Canada, skip this section.
1)
In the left panel of the
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Home/Status
screen, select
Country
. This opens the
Country
screen.
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Figure 12:
2) Select the country that best represents the PSTN standards the system should use.
3) Click Save & Reboot. When the base station finishes rebooting, the interface will use
the new language.
Country
screen
Configure the Network Settings Screen
1) In the left hand panel, select
Network
. This opens the
Figure 13:
Network
Network
screen
screen.
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2) Enter the correct settings for your network and click Save. Refer to Appendix A:
Software Reference on page 46 if you need more information on these fields.
Normally, you need to reboot the base station to activate new network settings. However, during initial configuration, wait until you configure the rest of the screens before rebooting. (Changing the
Time Settings
, for instance, will force a reboot.)
Configure Time Settings
1) In the left hand panel, select
Figure 14:
Time
. This opens the
Time Settings
Time Settings
screen
screen.
2) In the
Time Server
field, enter the IP address or URL of the server that distributes
reference clock information for your network. This server must be visible to the base
stations at all times.
3) In the
Time server refresh interval
field, change the number of hours the base should
wait before it checks the time server again (if necessary).
4) In the
Timezone
field, select the number of hours the local time zone differs from GMT/UTC time. For example, US Central Standard Time (CST) is 6 hours behind UTC, so you would set the
Timezone
field to
6:00
.
5) Enter any necessary settings for Daylight Savings Time, then click Save & Reboot. (If
you need more information on these fields, refer to Appendix A: Software Reference on page 46.)
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6) After the base station reboots, verify the time settings updates. ∘ Check the
Home/Status
screen to be sure the time has updated correctly.
Check the
Time
screen to verify that the time server IP address is still
correct.
Figure 15: Checking time settings updates
Configuring the SIP Server Settings
1) If necessary, go to the
the
SIP/RTP Settings
2) In the left panel of the screen, select
Network
screen (Figure 13) and verify that the parameters under
are correct.
Figure 16:
Servers
Servers
. This opens the
screen
Servers
screen.
3) Click
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Add Server
, then enter the necessary information for the first SIP server.
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Selecting YES indicates If information in “rport” and “received” parameters is different from local information. Base will perform new SIP registration with the new information in “Contact” header. If
NATAdaption
information in “rport and “received” parameters is not different from local information then no action is performed.
Selecting NO means the Base Station disregards information from the “rport” and “received” parameters.
Enter the IP address of the SIP server. If desired, you can add the port
SIP Server
number after the IP address using the format
192.168.250.111:5080
).
{IPaddress}:{port}
(e.g.,
If there is a SIP Proxy, between the base station and the SIP server, enter
Outbound Proxy
the IP address of the SIP Proxy. If desired, you can add the port number after the IP address using the format
192.168.250.111:5060
).
{IPaddress}:{port}
(e.g.,
Enter the number of seconds that will determine the frequency of handset re-registrations with the SIP Server. If the number of seconds is less than 600, then the frequency will be half of the number of seconds.
Re-registration time
If the number of seconds is 600 or greater, then the frequency will be the value minus 300 seconds. As examples, if the entered number of seconds is 500, then the re-registration frequency will be 500/2 = 250 seconds. If the number of seconds is 700, then the re-registration frequency will be 700 – 300 = 400 seconds.
DTMF Signalling
Codec Priority
Select the type of DTMF signalling used by the SIP server: –
SIP INFO
: DTMF tones are sent out of band along the SIP signalling
path.
RFC 2833
: DTMF tones are sent via data packets in a different
internet layer than the voice stream.
Both
: DTMF tones are sent both in the SIP signalling path (
mode) and via data packets (
RFC 2833
mode).
SIP INFO
Set the priority order of the voice codecs in use by the SIP server. The base station will use the codecs in the order they appear in the list. To change the priority of the codecs, select a codec and click one of the following:
Up: move the selected codec up the priority list. – Down: move the selected codec down the priority list. – Reset: restore the default codec list. – Remove: remove the selected codec from the list (the base station
will not use this codec).
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4) When you're finished, click Save. The new server and its IP address are added to the list
on the left.
5) Repeat this process for each SIP server you want to configure for this system.
To edit an existing server
1) In the list of servers, click on server you want to edit. The parameters for that server are
loaded into the screen.
2) Edit the parameters you want to change, then click Save,
OR click Cancel to leave the server parameters unchanged.
3) Reboot the base station for the edits to take effect.
To delete a server
1) In the list of servers, click on the server you want to delete. The parameters for that
server are loaded into the screen.
2) Click
Remove Server
.
Deleting a SIP server will delete any extensions associated with the server, deregistering them from the server if necessary.
Program the SIP Extensions
Before you program the extensions, you must have at least one SIP server assigned to
this base station.
An extension will not become active until the extension is programmed in the SIP
Server and you register a handset to the extension.
1) In the left panel of the
Extensions
screen and displays the extension information for Server 1.
2) If you have more than one SIP server, click the name of the server you want to program
extensions for.
3) Click
Add Extension
Home/Status
screen, select
Extensions
. The base station opens the
, then enter the parameters for this extension.
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Figure 17:
Add Extension
screen
Extension
Enter the handset phone number or SIP username as configured on the SIP server or VoIP PBX.
Authentication User Name
and
Password
Display Name
Mailbox Name
Server
Forwarding Unconditional Number
Forwarding No Answer Number
Forwarding on Busy Number
Enter the name and password you use to register with the selected SIP server.
Enter the name of this extension (up to 10 characters). This name is used for reference on the web interface.
Enter the name of the voice mailbox this extension should use.
Select the SIP server this extension is programmed on.
Forward all calls: Enter the number the system should forward calls to. Select
Enable
to turn call forwarding on or
Disable
to
leave it off.
Forward on no answer: Enter the number the system should forward calls to when this extension does not answer, then enter the number of seconds you want the system to wait in the field to the right. Select
Disable
to leave it off.
Enable
to turn call forwarding on or
Forward on busy: Enter the number the system should forward calls to when this extension is busy. Select forwarding on or
Disable
to leave it off.
Enable
to turn call
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4) Click Save when you’re finished.
5) Repeat the process for each extension you want to program for this server. To program
extensions for a different server, select the new server on the main
Extensions
screen.
To edit an extension
1) Click on the name of the extension in the list. The parameters for that extension are
loaded into the screen.
2) Edit the parameters you want to change, then click Save,
OR click Cancel to leave the extension parameters unchanged.
To delete extensions
3) Click the check box beside the extensions you want to delete.
4) Click
Delete Extension(s)
OR click Cancel to leave the extension information in the base station.
. When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK,
When you delete an extension, any handset(s) registered to that extension will be deregistered automatically.
Register Handsets to Extensions
In a multi-cell system, you can register the handsets to extensions from any base station. When a handset is moved into another base station's range, it will automatically update its registration to the new base station after 5 to 7 minutes.
1) On the
can only register one extension at a time.)
Extensions
screen, click the box beside the extension you want to register. (You
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Figure 18:
Extensions
screen, no handsets registered
2) Click
Register Handset(s)
to put the base station into registration mode. The base station
will remain in registration mode for 5 minutes.
3) On the handset, press Menu to open the menu screen.
4) Select
Connectivity
and then select
Register
.
5) When prompted, enter the base station registration Access Code. (The Access Code is
0000.)
6) Press the OK soft key to confirm.
7) Within a minute, the base station configuration screen will update with the new
information.
Figure 19:
Extensions
screen, one handset registered
8) Verify that the
Registered
.
Extension
and
Display Name
are correct and that the
State
shows
SIP
9) Make a quick test call to verify the handset is correctly registered.
10) Repeat the process for each extension.
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Figure 20:
Extensions
screen, three handsets registered
To deregister a handset
1) Click the check box beside the handset(s) you want to deregister.
2) Click
Deregister Handset(s)
. When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK,
OR click Cancel to leave the handset registered to this extension.
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Multiple Base (Multi-cell) Systems
Introduction
To install a EXP1240 system with more than one base, you must configure it as a multi­cell system. This section explains how to configure multi-cell systems. For detailed
information on multi-cell operation and the difference between single and multi-cell systems, see the Network Planning Guide.
Timing Levels
In multi-cell systems, one base station serves as the primary synchronization source
for all the other base stations. This base station is considered at timing Level 0.
Base stations at Level 1 get their timing directly from the primary base station. (These
must be in range of the primary base station.)
Base stations at Level 2 get their timing from base stations at Level 1. Base stations at
Level 3 get their timing from base stations at Level 2, and so on.
Level 6 is the maximum timing level.
System Chain ID and RPN
To enable base stations to recognize members of the same system, each multi-cell system requires a separate system chain ID number. All base stations that share a system chain ID will function as part of the same multi-cell system.
Within the system chain, each base station is automatically assigned an identification number. When you select a synchronization source for each base station, you will use the source's RPN to identify it.
The system assigns the RPN based on the order in which the base stations are added
to the chain. For example, the first base station added to the chain (usually the primary) is assigned an RPN of 00, the second base is assigned an RPN of 04.
If you want the base stations to appear in a particular sequence, add the stations to
the chain in that order.
RPN
Figure 21 shows an example of a multi-cell system, and Table 5 summarizes the parameters for this example. This information is used throughout the instructions.
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Figure 21: Sample multi-cell system
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Table 5: Sample multi-cell system information
Base Station RPN (assigned by system) Synchronization Source
Base #0 00 RPN 00 (self)
Base #1 04 RPN 00 (Base #0)
Base #2 08 RPN 00 (Base #0)
Base #3 0C RPN 04 (Base #1)
Base #4 10 RPN 08 (Base #2)
Base #5 14 RPN 0C (Base #3)
Base #6 18 RPN 10 (Base #4)
Base #7 1C RPN 10 (Base #4)
Setting Up a Multi-cell System
The table below shows a top-level summary of the steps needed to set up a multi-cell system.
Table 6: Summary: Multi-cell system configuration
Step Screens used
1. Place the primary base station at its final location. NA
2. Configure the primary base station. Multicell
3. Reboot the primary base station and verify the settings. Home/Status
4. Place each Level 1 base station at its final location. NA
5. Configure each Level 1 base station and reboot.
6. Synchronize each Level 1 base station. Multi-cell
Multi-cell Home/Status
7. Repeat the process with each Level 2 base station.
8. Repeat the process with any base stations at Level 3 through
Level 6.
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Multi-cell Home/ Status
Multi-cell Home/Status
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Configuring the Primary Base Station
You will need to perform the following steps on the primary base station only. See page 33 for information on all other base stations.
1) Place the primary base station at its final location. (See the Network Planning Guide for
information on the proper placement of base stations.)
2) Login to the base station.
3) In the left hand panel, click on
Figure 22:
Multi cell
Multi-cell
. This opens the
Multi-cell
screen (default values)
screen.
4) Set the
5) In the
Multi cell system
System chain ID
field to
Enable
.
field, enter the unique identifier of the chain this base station
should belong to. Acceptable ID values range from 0 to 99999.
6) In the
Synchronization time(s)
, change the number of seconds between each time this
base station re-synchronizes with the other base stations in this chain (if necessary).
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7) If you want the base station to log low level multi cell debug information in the System
Log, set the
Multi cell debug field
to
Data Sync, Auto Tree, or Both
. (This log contains a
large number of messages, so you should leave it disabled most of the time.)
8) Click Save, then reboot the base station (go back to the
Home/Status
screen and click
Reboot).
9) When the base station finishes rebooting, verify that the
Home/status Information
screen shows
RPN:00
at the end of the field. After a few minutes, the
field also updates to display the new status.
Figure 23:
Home/status
screen (primary base enabled)
RFPI-Address
on the
System
Configuring Level 1 Base Stations
1) Place the first Level 1 base station at its final location.
2) Login to the base station.
3) Reset the base station to its default settings (open the
Management
screen and click
Default Base Station). If this base station has never been configured, skip this step.
4) Go to the
5) Enter the
Multi-cell
System chain ID
screen and set the
Multi cell system
field to
Enable
.
of the chain this base station should belong to.
6) If you want the base station to include low level multi cell debug information in the
System Log, set the
Multi cell debug field
to
Data Sync, Auto Tree, or Both
. (This log
contains a large number of messages, so you should leave it disabled most of the time.)
7) Click Save and reboot the base station (go back to the
Home/Status
screen and click
Reboot).
8) When the base station finishes rebooting, click Home, and after a few minutes, go back
to the
DECT system settings
Multi-cell
screen. You will see that the
and
Base station settings
System chain ID
fields, and the
field is read-only, and the
Base Station Group
table are
added to the bottom of the screen.
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Figure 24:
Multi-cell
screen (top) after configuration
9) Keep the
10) In the
Auto configure DECT sync source tree
Number of SIP accounts before distributed load
set to
Disabled.
field, enter the maximum number of handset registrations (up to 30) for each base station. This number is synchronized among all the bases in the chain, so you only have to enter it once.
11) Click Save.
12) Use
the Base Station Group
Figure 25:
Base Station Group
table to check system synchronization.
table, synchronizing (
Multi-cell
screen)
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The
IP Status field
unit
. Any other base stations in this chain should show
of the base station you are logged into should show
Connected
This
(i.e., connected to the network and functioning properly) as their IP status. If any base station shows
Connection Loss
as its IP status, that base station is not
connected to the network or has lost power.
The primary base station always serves as its own sync source, so the
sync source Property
This base station's
Property
Check the
field should display
field shows
field will show
DECT sync source
Primary
DECT sync source
Locked
Primary:RPN{its own RPN}.
The
.
will show
(any) RPN
and its
.
drop-down box for this base station to verify
DECT
DECT
DECT
that there is a selection for the primary base station with a dBm value. If there is not a dBm value, wait for the system to further synchronize (approximately 2 minutes). When there is a dBm value, select the primary base station from the
DECT sync source
drop-down box and click Save.
If the primary base station is not on the list or if the signal strength is below -
70 to -73 dBm (-74dBm or less), move this base station to a different location. (You could also configure the other Level 1 base stations first and then come back and configure this one at Level 2.)
The
DECT Chain
appears at the bottom of the display and shows the
synchronization source for all base stations in this system. Until the primary
Figure 26:
base station is selected as the the
DECT Chain
Base Station Group
for this base station.
table, synchronization complete (
DECT sync source
, there will be a warning in
Multi-cell
screen)
13) When the system has finished synchronizing, repeat this process for each base station at
Level 1.
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Figure 27:
Base Station Group
table, Level 1 complete (
Multi-cell
screen)
Configuring Base Stations at Level 2 and Up
1) Place the first Level 2 base station at its final location. (See the Network Planning Guide
for information on the proper placement of base stations.)
2) Login to the base station.
3) Reset the base station to its default settings (open the
Management
screen and click
Default Base Station). If this base station has never been configured, skip this step.
4) Go to the
5) Enter the
Multi-cell
System chain ID
screen and set the
and select a
Multi cell system
Multi Cell
debug setting only if necessary.
field to
Enable
.
6) Click Save and reboot the base station.
7) Allow several minutes for the base station to reboot, then go back to
and check the
Base Station Group
table.
Multi-cell
screen
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Figure 28:
Base Station Group
Select a synchronization source for this base station in the
list (usually, this is the base station with the strongest signal). Wait until this base station locks onto the synchronization source, then click Save.
table, Level 2 added (
Multi-cell
screen)
DECT sync source
In the
source.
8) When the system has finished synchronizing, repeat this process for each base station at
Level 2.
9) After you’ve configured all the base stations at Level 2, follow the same procedure for
the base stations at Level 3, Level 4, and so on, until all base stations have been added to the system.
DECT Chain
, this base station will appear under its synchronization
Removing Base Station(s) from a Multi-Cell System
Before removing the primary base station from the system, configure a different base station to be the primary synchronization source (see page 38).
Never default or remove a base station from a chain with an ID of 0 (or RPN00), or the chain will have to be rebuilt.
1) Login to a base station other than the one you want to remove from the system.
2) Go to the
of the base station to be removed.
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Multi Cell
screen and view the
Base Station Group
table. Note the RPN number
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3) Check the
Extensions
screen to see if any extensions are registered to the base station to be removed. The State column displays which base station the handset extensions are registered.
4) Physically move the handsets registered to those extensions out of this base station's
coverage area and place them next to a different base station. Wait for the handsets to change their registration to the new base station. Alternatively, power off the handsets, and power them on near the different base station.
5) In the
Base Station Group
table, check to see if the base station you want to remove is serving as the synchronization source for any other base station(s). If necessary, select a new
DECT sync source
for any affected base stations, and click Save.
6) Click the check box beside the base station you want to remove from this chain, then
click
Remove from chain
7) Login to the base station just removed. On the
Multi Cell disabled
. (Be sure you do not check the base station with ID 0/RPN00.)
on the
System Information
Home/Status
line
screen, verify that it reads
8) For use in another chain, reset the base station to its factory default settings (go to the
Management
screen and click Default Base Station).
When the base station finishes rebooting, login and check the Home/Status
screen. The base station name at the top of the screen should read and the
System Information
field should still read
Multi cell Disabled
SME VoIP
.
9) Log out of the base station, and repeat this procedure on any other base stations you
want to remove from system.
Changing the Primary Base Station in a Chain
Only perform this procedure when the system is offline or in a maintenance period.
1) Log in to a base station in the chain.
2) Go to the
3) In the Base Station Group table, determine which base station you want to become the
new primary base station.
4) Select this base station's own RPN as the
5) For the original Primary base station, select the new Primary or another base station
within its range as its
6) Click Save.
7) Login to the original primary base station, and go to the
Multi Cell
screen.
DECT Sync Source
DECT Sync Source
.
.
Multi Cell
screen.
8) Click Reboot.
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9) After reboot, on the
Secondary
.
Home/Status
screen, verify that it reads
10) Login to the new primary base station. On the
Multi cell Ready (Keep-alive) Primary
11) Go to the Multi Cell screen. Check the
.
Base Station Group
stations have properly resynchronized.
Home/Status
table and verify that all base
Multi cell Ready (Keep-alive)
screen, verify that it reads
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System Maintenance
Backing Up Configuration Settings
1) Configure the first base station completely and save the configuration.
2) In the left hand panel, click on
Figure 29:
Configuration
Configuration
. This opens the
screen
Configuration
screen.
3) At the top of the screen, click Save.
4) Save the file with a
configuration settings.
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.cfg
extension to a designated location for managing base station
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Restoring a Configuration
1) Login to the base station interface (see page 16), and go to the
Configuration
screen.
2) Click Browse and select the configuration file for this base station.
3) Click Load, then reboot the base station.
4) When the base station finishes rebooting, check the configuration settings to be sure
they loaded correctly.
Updating the Firmware
You can update the firmware on base stations and handsets remotely via TFTP.
Setting Up Firmware Folders
The TFTP server must be correctly configured before you can update the firmware on any components, and folders and firmware filenames must use specific naming conventions.
The server must be identifiable by an URL or IP address (IPv4).
The server must allow both transmitting and receiving on the firmware folder (so
base stations can upload copies of old firmware before updating).
Folders in the firmware path must have or TFTP compatible names, e.g., they must not
contain spaces, question marks, colons, semicolons, commas, etc.
In the firmware update path directory, create the directories
firmware files) and
Pegasus
(for handset firmware files)
Beatus
(for base station
Place the new base and handset firmware files in their respective directories. The
name of the firmware file will be in the following format (where
{version number}
is
any 3-digit positive integer):
Base station files Handset files
BeatusSW_4181_v0{version number}.fwu PegasusSW_4181_v0{version number}.fwu
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (base stations)
tftp://update.abc.com/ipdect/firmware/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0026.fwu
tftp://abc.com/firmware_update/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0001.fwu
tftp://192.168.10.207/fwupdate/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0010.fwu
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Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (handsets)
tftp://update.abc.com/ipdect/firmware/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0019.fwu
tftp://abc.com/firmware_update/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0007.fwu
tftp://192.168.10.207/fwupdate/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0023.fwu
Configuring the Firmware Update Settings
Login to the base station interface (see page 16), and go to the
Figure 30:
Firmware Update
server information
Firmware Update
5) In the
Firmware update server address
field, enter the name or IP address of the TFTP
server.
Enter the folder path between the server root and the Beatus or Pegasus
folder.
Do not include the folder name for base stations (
(
Pegasus
): these are added automatically).
Beatus
) or handsets or
This field must start with a forward slash (/).
screen.
Do not include a forward slash at the end of the field.
The table below shows how you would enter the server address and
firmware path using the examples shown on page 41.
Table 7 Firmware path examples
Firmware update
server address
Firmware path
Base station firmware files
update.abc.com /ipdect/firmware
abc.com /firmware_update
192.168.10.207 /FWupdate
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Firmware
folder
Firmware file name
/Beatus/ BeatusSW_4181_v0026.fwu
/Beatus/ BeatusSW_4181_v0001.fwu
/Beatus/ BeatusSW_4181_v0127.fwu
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Handset firmware files
update.abc.com /ipdect/firmware
abc.com /firmware_update
192.168.10.207 /FWupdate
6) Click Save when you're finished. This information is saved in the base station so you
don't have to re-enter it every time you want to update the firmware.
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0019.fwu
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0007.fwu
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0107.fwu
Updating Base Station Firmware
Updating base station firmware involves an automatic reboot of the base station at the end of the firmware download. This will drop any active calls. It is recommended to perform this update after normal business hours.
Before starting an update, ensure that the TFTP Server is running.
7) Login to the base station configuration interface (see page 16), and go to the
Update
screen.
Figure 31:
Firmware Update
screen
Firmware
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8) Under the
only the base station you are currently connected to. To update all base stations at the same time, select
9) Enter the last 3 digits of the firmware filename in the
required version identifies the firmware file containing the update; for example, if you want to update the base station to the firmware file BeatusSW_4181_v0127.fwu, enter
127
in the
10) Click
Update Base Stations
Update all BaseStations.
Required version
Start update
. When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK.
The base station firmware download will start. (You can check the download
progress in the relevant log of your TFTP Server application.) The base station configuration interface will be temporarily unavailable when the base station(s) reboot at the end of the download. The overall update for a base station takes several minutes.
To verify the firmware update, go to the
Firmware-Version
format the field should read created.
section, select
field.
field. The field shows the current firmware version in the
IPDECT/{Required FW version}/{date of FW file}
IPDECT/01.27
Update this BaseStation only
Required version
Home/Status
followed by the date the file was
screen and check the
to update
field. The
, so in this example,
Updating Handsets
Updating handset firmware will take several hours and will affect the number of channels available for simultaneous call. Be sure to perform this update outside of normal business hours.
To finalize a firmware update, each handset must be placed in its charger. Be sure your end users return the handsets to the chargers before an update
Before starting an update, ensure that the TFTP Server is running.
Each base station uses the DECT RF channels to download new firmware files to its
handsets, and it can only update handsets that are registered to it.
Each update session takes approximately 3 hours, and the base station will complete a
session before starting a new one.
A base station in a single cell system can update 10 handsets in a single session
(because there are 10 available RF channels), so Handsets 1 through 10 are updated in session 1, Handsets 11 through 20 are updated in the second session, etc.
In a multi-cell system, each base station can update 8 handsets in a session, but all
base stations can perform update sessions at the same time. If you distribute the
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handset registrations across different base stations in the same system, you will reduce the amount of time needed for firmware updates.
11) Login to the base station configuration interface (see page 16), and go to the
Update
12) Under the
Required version
screen (see Figure 31 on page 43).
Update handsets
section, enter the last 3 digits of the firmware filename in the
field. The required version identifies the firmware file containing the update; for example, if you want to update the handsets to the firmware file PegasusSW_4181_v0107.fwu, enter
13) Click
Save
. The download will automatically start to any base stations with registered
107
in the
Required version
field.
handsets that are not at the required version.
You can see the progress of the handset update on the
The
FWU Progress
column shows the status of the firmware update for the
Extensions
handset registered to each extension.
Figure 32: Firmware update progress (
Extensions
screen)
Firmware
screen.
To verify the firmware update
14) On the front of the handset, press Menu ( ).
15) Select
16) Under
and the line directly below shows the current date and time.
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Settings
SW version
(
), then select
Status
.
, make sure the three digits after the period match the
Required version
,
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Appendix A: Software Reference
Base Station Configuration Interface
To open the configuration interface, open a web browser window and enter the IP
address of the base station you want to configure in the address bar.
When prompted, enter the user ID and password. The default user ID and password
are both
admin
(all lower case).
The base station opens the
base station.
Home/Status
screen and displays the values specific to this
Available Screens
You can open any configuration screen by clicking its name on the left side of the screen; the screen name links appear on every screen.
Screen Purpose
Home/Status Return to the home screen.
Extensions Programming extensions and handsets.
Servers Provisioning SIP servers.
Network Configure how the base station communicates with the network.
Management Change the base station name and configure SIP and system logs.
Firmware Update Configure remote firmware updates for base stations and handsets.
Time
Country Specify the country or territory where the system is located.
Web Security
Central Directory Upload a CSV file containing a central directory list.
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Configure the NTP Time server used for synchronization and system time stamps.
Change the user name and password used to access the base station web server.
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Screen Purpose
Multi cell Configure base stations to operate in a multi-cell chain.
Configuration
Display complete settings for the base station and the servers it relies on. You can copy these settings to create a configuration file.
Syslog Review system level messages of the current base station.
SIP Log
Review SIP server related messages to and from the current base station.
Logout Exit the base station configuration interface.
Global Buttons and Options
The items listed below appear as buttons or options on more than one of the base station configuration screens (these items will not be described every time they appear):
Button or Option Function
Save Save changes made on this screen.
Cancel Clear all changes on this screen and revert to the previous values.
Refresh/Reload
Refresh the screen and reload all values from the connected base station.
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Home/Status Screen (Read Only)
Table 8:
Button or Option Function
Reboot
Forced Reboot Disconnect any active calls and reboot the connected base station.
Reboot the connected base station. If there are any active calls on the base station, it will not reboot.
Table 9:
Item Definition
System Information
Phone Type Always IPDECT, a combination of VoIP and wireless DECT technology.
The current multi-cell state of this base station (
Ready; Primary
Home/Status
Home/Status
or
Secondary
Options
parameters
).
Multi Cell Disabled
or
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Item Definition
System Type The signalling protocol used to communicate with the SIP Server.
RF Band The DECT radio band currently in use by this base station.
Current Local Time The current time and date received from the time server.
Operation Time The amount of time since this base station was last rebooted.
RFPI-Address The address assigned to the DECT radio of this base station.
MAC-Address The address assigned to the Ethernet connector of this base station.
IP-Address The current IP address assigned to this base station.
Firmware Version The version of the current firmware on this base station.
Firmware URL The address of the server this base station uses for firmware updates.
SIP Identity Status on this Base station
The status of all handsets registered to this base station, in the format
{Extension}@{SIP Server}
.
Extensions Screen
Table 10:
Option Description
Extensions
options
If you have more than one server set up for this system, select the
Server X
Add Extension Create a new extension on the selected server.
Refresh Reload the list of extensions for this server.
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server you want to see the extensions for. (If there is only one server configured, clicking the server title has no effect.)
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Option Description
Check All Select all extensions for this server.
Uncheck All Clear all check mark or selections.
Delete extension(s) Remove the selected extensions.
Register handset(s)
Deregister handset(s)
Register a handset or handsets to use the selected extension or extensions.
Deregister a handset and clear handset registration information for the selected extensions.
Table 11:
Extensions
parameters (read only)
Parameter Definition
Idx A reference number for the extension.
Extension The extension as configured in the SIP server.
Display Name
The name of this extension as configured in the PBX or in the Add/Edit extension page.
IPEI The unique ID of the handset registered to this extension.
State
The current status of the handset registered to this extension, and the RPN ID of the base station the handset is registered to.
FW Info The firmware version of the handset.
FWU Progress
When updating the handset firmware, this field displays the progress of the update.
Add Extension and Edit Extension screens
The parameters for the
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Add Extension
and the
Edit Extension
screens are the same.
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Table 12:
Add extension
and
Edit extension
parameters
Parameter Description
Extension
Authentication User Name and Password
Display Name
Enter the handset phone number or SIP username as configured on the SIP server or VoIP PBX.
Enter the name and password you use to log into the selected SIP server.
Enter the name the system should display for this extension (up to 10 characters).
Mailbox Name Enter the name of the voice mailbox this extension should use.
Server Select the SIP server this extension is programmed on.
Forwarding Unconditional Number
Forward all calls: Enter the number the system should forward calls to. Select
Enable
to turn call forwarding on or
Disable
to leave it off.
Forward on no answer: Enter the number the system should
Forwarding No Answer Number
forward calls to when this extension does not answer, then enter the number of seconds you want the system to wait in the field to the right. Select
Enable
to turn call forwarding on or
Disable
to leave
it off.
Forwarding on Busy Number
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Forward on busy: Enter the number the system should forward calls to when this extension is busy. Select on or
Disable
to leave it off.
Enable
to turn call forwarding
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Servers Screen
Table 13:
Servers
options
Option Description
Add Server Provision a new SIP server for the EXP1240 system.
Remove Server Remove the selected SIP server from the system.
Table 14:
Servers
parameters
Parameter Description
If you want the base to change the rport and received parameters
in its outgoing SIP messages according to the parameters in
NAT Adaption
incoming SIP messages received from the SIP server, select
Yes
.
If you want the base to ignore the rport and received parameters in
SIP messages received from the SIP server, set this field to No.
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Parameter Description
Enter the IP address of the SIP server optionally followed by the port number you want the base to use. Use one of the following formats:
Registrar
IP address (e.g., 192.168.0.1
{IPaddress}:{port} (e.g., 192.168.0.1:5060).
Enter the IP address and port of the Session Border Controller DNS or the SIP server outbound proxy address. Use one of these formats:
Outbound Proxy
Re-registration time
Keep Alive
IP address (e.g., 192.168.0.1) – {IPaddress}:{port} (e.g., 192.168.0.1:5060) – Domain name (e.g., nat.company.com) – {SIP address}:{port} (e.g., sip:nat@company.com:5065)
Enter the number of seconds that will determine the frequency of handset re-registrations with the SIP Server. If the number of seconds is less than 600, then the frequency will be half of the number of seconds. If the number of seconds is 600 or greater, then the frequency will be the value minus 300 seconds. As examples, if the entered number of seconds is 500, then the re-registration frequency will be 500/2 = 250 seconds. If the number of seconds is 700, then the re-registration frequency will be 700 – 300 = 400 seconds.
If you want the base to send Keep Alive messages, select
Enable
. They will be sent according to the frequency specified on the Network Settings screen.
If you do not want the base to send Keep Alive messages, select
Disable
.
Select the type of DTMF signalling used by the SIP server: –
DTMF Signalling
SIP INFO
RFC 2833
: DTMF tones are sent along the SIP signalling path.
: DTMF tones are sent via data packets in a different
Internet layer from the voice stream.
Both
: DTMF tones are sent both in the SIP signalling path (SIP INFO
mode) and via data packets (RFC 2833 mode).
Set the priority order of the voice codecs in use by the SIP server. To change the priority of the codecs, select a codec and click Up to move
Codec Priority
that codec up the priority list, Down to move it down the priority list, or Remove to remove the codec from the list. To restore the codec list to its original values and order, click Reset.
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Network Screen
Table 15:
Parameter Description
DHCP/Static IP
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Select whether this base station gets its IP address from a DHCP server or uses a static IP address.
(static IP address only) Enter the 32-bit IP address this base station should use.
(static IP address only) Enter the 32-bit mask to specify which part of the IP address identifies the network (255) and which part identifies the node (0). Class A, B, and C networks use the following default masks: – Class A: 255.0.0.0
Class B: 255.255.0.0 – Class C: 255.255.255.0
IP Settings
parameters
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Parameter Description
Default Gateway
DNS (Primary and Secondary)
(static IP address only) Enter the IP address of the router that acts as an entrance to the network or provides a default route for communicating with hosts on remote networks.
(static IP address only) Enter the IP addresses of the main (primary) and backup (secondary) servers where this base station should direct Domain Name System (DNS) queries.
Table 16:
Parameter Description
Enter the unique identifier (0-4094) for the 802.1Q Virtual LAN that this
VLAN ID
VLAN User Priority
base station belongs to. If this field is null, the base station will not recognize VLAN tagging or VLAN discovery through DHCP.
Enter the priority level given to packets belonging to the VLAN identified above. Enter a priority level from 0 to 7.
VLAN Settings
parameters
VLAN Settings are not synchronized with other base stations in a multi cell chain. If you change the VLAN Settings, you must change them on each base station.
Table 17:
Parameter Description
Select
DHCP Option Plug and Play
Server’s IP address in the DHCP response. (To enable this feature, Option 120 with the SIP server IP address must be configured on the DHCP server.)
Select
DHCP Options
Enable
Disable
to use SIP server option 120 to obtain the SIP
to not use SIP server option 120.
parameters
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Table 18:
Parameter Description
Enable RPORT
Select This will also cause the base stations to send Keep Alive messages according to the Keep Alive time. Otherwise, leave this feature
Disabled
Enabled
.
Enter the number of seconds (as a positive integer) between each keep-
Keep alive time
alive message sent to maintain NAT address assignments. The default value is 90.
Table 19:
Parameter Description
Enter the port number the server should use for the first user agent
Local SIP port
(UA) instance. Successive ports will be automatically assigned for additional UA instances. The default port number is 5060.
NAT Settings
parameters
if you want the system to use RPORT in SIP messages.
SIP/RTP Settings
parameters
SIP ToS/QoS
RTP port
RTP port range
RTP ToS/QoS
Enter the Type of Service or Quality of Service priority code for SIP call control traffic. The default value is 0x68 (104 in decimal notation).
Enter the number of the first RTP port to use. Successive ports will be automatically assigned up to the number entered below. The default port is 50004.
Enter the number of ports that can be used for RTP audio streaming (the default is 40).
Enter the Type of Service or Quality of Service priority code for RTP traffic; the default is 0xB8.
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Management Screen
Table 20:
Parameter Description
Base Station Name
Configuration Server Address
Management Transfer Protocol
HTTP Management upload script
Enter the name you want this base station to display at the top of the interface screens.
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that hosts the uploaded SIP log files. Base station configuration file(s); base stations will upload log files to the same server.
This server must be available to the base stations when the Upload of SIP Logs is enabled.
Select the protocol used for the configuration files and firmware downloads. The default value is
(for development purpose only)
Management Settings
parameters
TFTP
.
HTTP Management password
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(for development purpose only)
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Parameter Description
Upload of SIP Log
Select messages onto the configuration server. SIP logs are named in the format of
Enabled
to have this base station copy low-level SIP debug
{MAC_address}_SIP_{timestamp}.log
troubleshooting a specific problem, leave this log disabled.
Trace Server (for development purpose only)
Trace Server IP Address
Syslog Server IP Address
Syslog Server Port
(for development purpose only)
Enter the IP address of the server you want the base station to upload Syslogs to.
If your syslog server is listening to a port other than 514 (the default), enter that port number.
Select the level of messages you want the base station to log: –
Disabled
: the base station will not log any messages to the
server.
Normal Operation:
Normal operation events are logged, incoming call, outgoing calls, handset registration, DECT location, and call lost due to busy, critical system erroprs,
Syslog Level
general system information. The Syslog Level should be at this setting. The intended audience is Level 1 or 2 technical support.
. Unless you are
System Analyze
: Handset roaming events are logged at this level plus Normal Operation logs. The intended audience is Level 1 or 2 technical support.
Debug
: Low level debug logs plus System Analyse logs. The
intended audience are system developers.
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Firmware Update Screen
Table 21:
Option Description
Start the handset firmware update OR save changes on this screen. – If the required version field for a handset type has any value other than 0,
clicking Save triggers the firmware update process for any handset of
Save
Start update
that handset type which is not at the required version. (Handsets already at the required version are not affected.)
To save changes to the server address or firmware path, be sure the
required version field for all handset types is blank or 0 before clicking, then click Save.
Start the firmware update for the base station(s). Updating the firmware will reboot the base station(s) and disconnect any calls.
Firmware Update
screen options
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Table 22:
Parameter Description
Firmware update server address
Firmware path
Parameter Description
Handset Type
Firmware Update Settings
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that hosts the firmware update files. This server must be available before starting an update.
Enter the path of the firmware update folder (see Table 7 on page 42).
Table 23:
Update Handsets
If you have more than one hardware version or handset model on your system, each detected handset type will be displayed here.
parameters
parameters
Enter the version of the firmware that will be used to update
Required Version
each type of handset. This field must match the last 3 digits of the name of the firmware file.
Firmware file versions are independent for each handset type. Be sure you enter the correct version number for the specific type of handset.
If the required version field for any handset type contains any value other than 0, clicking Save will start the firmware update process for that handset type.
Table 24:
Parameter Description
Required Version
Update Base stations
Enter the version of the firmware that will be used to update the base station. This field must match the last 3 digits of the name of the firmware file.
parameters
Update this base station only
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Update the firmware on the currently connected base station.
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Parameter Description
Update all base stations Update the firmware on all base stations in this system.
Time Screen
Table 25:
Parameter Description
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that distributes
Time Server
Refresh Time (h)
Time Zone
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reference clock information; this information is used by all system components.
Enter the number of hours (positive integer) between time server refreshes.
Select the number of hours the local time zone differs from GMT/UTC time.
Time Settings
parameters
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Parameter Description
Select whether the time server adjusts one hour forward for Daylight Saving Time (DST)
daylight savings time (
savings time (
Disable
Enable
), does not adjust for daylight
), or automatically turns daylight savings
time on and off throughout the year (
Automatic
).
If you set daylight saving time to
Automatic
, select the
parameters the server should use to turn it on and off:
– DST Fixed By Day
Use Month and day of week
the Month, Time, Day of week, and Last Week of Month
: the system uses the values in
fields to start and stop daylight savings time
Use Date
: the system uses the values in the Month, Time,
and Date fields to start and stop daylight savings time
DST Start Month Select the month daylight savings time begins (start).
(if DST Start Date
DST Start Time
DST Start Day of Week
DST Start Day of Week Last in Month
Use Date
31) on which daylight savings time begins .
Enter the hour (1 through 24) in which daylight savings time
begins.
(if
Use Month and Day of week
week on which daylight savings time begins.
(if
Use Month and Day of week
during the month daylight savings time should begin.
is selected) Enter the day of the month (1 through
is selected) Select the day of the
is selected) Select which week
DST Stop Month Select the month daylight savings time ends.
DST Stop Date
Use Date
31) on which daylight savings time ends.
is selected) Enter the day of the month (1 through
(if
DST Stop Time Enter the hour (1 through 24) in which daylight savings time ends.
DST Stop Day of Week
DST Stop Day of Week Last in Month
(if
Use Month and Day of week
is selected) Select the day of the
week on which daylight savings time ends.
(if
Use Month and Day of week
is selected) Select which week
during the month daylight savings time should end.
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Country Screen
Select the country that best represents the tones and emergency dialing you want to use for the system. Reboot the base station to activate the new setting.
Web Security Screen
Enter the user name and password used to access the configuration screens.
Central Directory Screen
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Enter the filename (CSV file) of a contact list you want to import into the system’s central directory, then click Load.
Importing a new file will replace the existing contact list.
The format of an entry in the CSV file is:
“name”,”extension”
Double quotation marks surround the name and extension fields. Note that there are no spaces between the double quotations and the comma.
When the CSV file is uploaded to the base station the entries will be alphabetized according to the name field. For alphabetization by last name, create the entries in a standard “lastname, firstname” format. Initials may be used.
Below is a sample CSV file showing a few entries:
"Smith, Al","119" "Williams, J.","120" "Jones, Mary","121" "Johnson, T.","124" "Roe, Cliff","127" "Ricardo, Bert","128" "Mays, Jeff","129" "Gomez, Liz","131" "Marks, Dave","138" "Foster, E.","111" "Quincy, P.","113" "Cole, Joyce","141" "Dawson, Bryan","125" "Ono, Peter","191"
When a handset user accesses the Central Directory, the entries will be listed alphabetically. The first few entries from the above list will be displayed as:
Cole, Joyce Dawson, Bryan Foster, E. Gomez, Liz . . .
Multi Cell Screen
Only the stations share the same system chain ID.
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Settings for this unit
section of this screen will be visible until two or more base
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Table 26:
Settings for this unit
Parameter Description
Multi cell system
System chain ID
Synchronization time (s)
Select daisy chain system.
Enter the unique identifier of the chain you want this base station to belong to.
Enter the number of seconds between each re-synchronization between this base station and the other base stations in the same chain.
Enable
parameters
to allow this base station to operate in a multi-cell or
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Parameter Description
Select: –
Off –
To not include any multi cell logs in the syslogs. This is the recommended setting unless requested otherwise by a technician. A lot of logs are generated when the other selections are chosen.
Multi cell debug
Data Sync
signals are received from which IP addresses. Timeout handling
– To include in the syslogs logs regarding which
and state changes are logged.
Auto tree
– To include in the syslogs logs regarding events triggering the reconfiguration of the DECT chain, and timeouts within Auto tree are logged.
Both
– To include both Data sync and Auto tree logs in the
syslogs.
Table 27:
DECT system settings
Parameter Description
The radio network identity used by all base stations in a specific chain
DECT system RFPI
to communicate with each other. (See Appendix B: RFPI Number on page 71 for details.)
Auto configure DECT sync source
This setting should remain disabled.
tree
Table 28:
Base station settings
Parameter Description
Enter the maximum number of handset registrations (up to 30) Number of SIP accounts before distributed load
you want each base station in the chain to be able to handle. If
the number of registered handsets at a particular base station
goes beyond the number entered here, extra handsets will be
distributed to other base stations in this chain.
parameters
parameters
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Parameter Description
SIP support for multiple registrations per account
Select
Enabled
to allow more than one handset to use the same extension or SIP account; if this feature is not supported by the SIP server, this field is disabled.
Table 29:
Base Station Group
parameters
Parameters Description
Displays the ID number of the base stations in this chain, usually
ID (chain)
corresponding to the order the base stations were added to the chain. (The same ID number might be used in other chains.)
Displays the Radio Part Number (DECT network ID) of the base stations RPN (DECT network)
on this chain. The RPN is automatically assigned by the system, and it
must be unique on the local DECT network. (The same RPN might be
used at remote locations.)
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of each base station.
Version Displays the current firmware version on each base station.
Status
Connected
Connection Loss
This Unit
: The base station is connected and functioning properly.
: The base station is not connected to the network.
: The base station is the one you are currently logged into.
Select the synchronization source for each base station on this DECT Sync
source
chain. The primary base station has its own RPN as the sync source.
The value in parentheses after the RPN shows the relative signal
strength of the other base stations in this chain.
Primary
: The designated base station serves as the primary
synchronization source for this chain.
DECT Property
Locked
Searching
Free Running
: The base station is synchronized to its sync source.
: The base station is locating its sync source.
: The base station was locked, but it has since lost its
synchronization source.
Unknown
: There is no current connection to the base station.
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Parameters Description
Base station name
Displays the name of each base station (as configured on the
Management
screen)
Configuration Screen (read only)
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Syslog Screen (read only)
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SIP Log Screen (read only)
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Appendix B: RFPI Numbers
The RFPI is constructed from 4 different variables which make up the 10 characters (represented by N in the format
Access Rights Class (ARC), character 1
The network identity structure used by terminals in multi-cell. Private multi-cell systems use the default value of 1.
Equipment Installer's Code (EIC), characters 2 through 5
A preset code that allows terminals to distinguish between separate DECT networks. The minimum value is 0000; the maximum is FFFF. The default value for the EXP1240 system is 16E6.
Fixed Part Number (FPN), characters 6 through 8:
A geographically unique identity transmitted to DECT networks to help distinguish between communications in different cells or chains. The minimum value is 001; the maximum is FFF.
0xNN,0xNN,0xNN,0xNN,0xNN
):
Location Area Length (LAL), characters 9 and 10:
A unique code sent to the terminal during location registration to determine the size of the cell area. The minimum value is 00; the maximum is FF.
An example RFPI would be
ARC (char 1) EIC (chars 2-5) FPN (chars 6-8) LAL (chars 9-10)
1 16E6 000 FF
The values are collapsed into a single 10-character string (116E6000FF), then the string is separated into 5 pairs of 2 characters each:
Pair 1 Pair 2 Pair 3 Pair 4 Pair 5
11 6E 60 00 FF
Each pair is written as a 2-character HEX value (i.e., 0x is added to the front):
Pair 1 Pair 2 Pair 3 Pair 4 Pair 5
0x11 0x6E 0x60 0x00 0xFF
The HEX values are separated with commas, and the final result is displayed in the field as
0x11,0x6E,0x60,0x00,0xFF
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.
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