UNICOM Dyna-Switch 8 User Manual

908 Canada Court
City of Industry, CA 91748 U.S.A.
Phone: 626.964.7873 or 800.346.6668 Fax: 626.964.7880
www.unicomlink.com e-mail: info@unicomlink.com
©UNICOM 2004. UNICOM and “A Network Systems Solution” are trademarks of UNICOM Electric, Inc. All rights reserved. Specifications subject to change without notice. Rev: 8.04
with VLAN and GBIC slot
SmartGST-801M
USER’S MANUAL
GEP-62108F-C GEP-62108F-T GEP-62108F-C-SM
1.
Introduction
The 8 Port SmartGST-801M is a high-speed, professional-grade Fast Ethernet switch that provides wire-speed, a Fast Ethernet switching technology that allows high-performance, low-cost connections up to Full-Duplex, 100Mbps Ethernet networks. The built-in GBIC slot allows for optional GBIC adapter, creating the perfect, flexible backbone switch. This switch also features integrated VLAN functions to improve network speed and security. Functions include Per-Port Grouping and Priority Modes.
Figure 1-1. The SmartGST-801M
Features
n All nine ports can operate simultaneously n Eight dual SC fiber ports available in single-mode and multi-
mode
n The GBIC Slot accommodates Unicom GBIC adapters n One front side Console Port for switch configuration n VLAN supports up to 25 groups n Store-and-Forward switching architecture n 2Mb Memory Buffer Sharing n Back-pressure for Half-duplex. Pause frame for Full-duplex n Plug-and-Play configuration auto address learning n Embedded 8K-entry MAC address table n LED indicators for Power, LNK/ACT, FDX/COL n Compliant with IEEE 802.3, 802.3u and 802.3x standards n 19 Rack-mountable
Intelligent Management Features
n Web-based management n SNMP network management n Console and Telnet management n Port Base VLAN and IEEE 802.1q Tag VLAN. up to 256
VLAN groups, VLAN IDs up to 4K
n IEEE 802.3 ad port trunk with LACP (Link Aggregation
Control protocol) supported
n IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree n MIB II (RFC 1213) supported n IP Multi-cast, IGMP Snooping (up to 256 IGMP groups) n Support Quality of Service (system provides 8 levels) and
Class of service (per port Hi/Low Queue)
n Port Mirror, Broadcast Filter, Static MAC Address filtering,
Port Security, and GVRP supported
Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the SmartGST-801M and verify them against the checklist below.
n SmartGST-801M Switch n Power Cord n Four Rubber Feet n RS-232 cable n User Guide (CD Manual)
SmartGST-801M Power Cord
Rubber Feet RS-232 cable User Guide
Figure 1-2. Package Contents
Compare the contents of your SmartGST-801M package with the checklist above. If any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer or reseller for service.
Ethernet Switching Technology
Ethernet Switching Technology dramatically boosted the total bandwidth of a network, eliminated congestion problems, and greatly reduced unnecessary transmissions.
This revolutionized networking by allowing two-way, simultaneous transmissions over the same port (Full-duplex) that essentially doubled the bandwidth. Secondly, it reduced the collision domain to a single switch-port that eliminated the need for carrier sensing. This technology also uses a store-and-forward technology approach of inspecting each packet to intercept corrupt or redundant data, eliminating unnecessary transmissions that slow the network.
Ethernet Switching Technology supplies higher performance at lower costs than other solutions. Due to wider bandwidth, no congestion, and the reduction in traffic, switching is replacing expensive routers and inefficient hubs as the ultimate networking solution.
Management Methods
The SmartGST-801M supports the following management methods:
nnnn Console and Telnet Management
nnnn Web-based Management
nnnn SNMP Network Management
Console and Telnet Management
Console Management is done through the RS-232 Console Port. Managing the SmartGST-801M with this method requires a direct connection between a PC and the switch. Telnet management is done over a network. Once the SmartGST-801M is on the network, you can use Telnet to Log in and change the configuration.
Web-based Management
This switch provides an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory. It offers advanced management features and allows users to manage the SmartGST-801M from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
SNMP Network Management
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) provides monitoring and control of network devices. It manages configurations, statistic collection, performance, and security.
2. Hardware Description
This section describes the switch hardware. The SmartGST-801M is
a 19" rack mountable switch with eight 100Mbps Fiber ports and one
GBIC port
The physical dimensions of the SmartGST-801M are: 440mm x 160mm x 44mm (L x W x H)
Front Panel
The Front Panel of the SmartGST-801M consists of eight 100Mbps Fast Ethernet Fiber and one GBIC port. LED indicators are located on the front panel of the switch.
Figure 2-1. The Front Panel of theSmartGST-801M
The front panel of the switch is displayed as below. There are 2 types of fiber connectors available. These fiber connectors are SC or ST Multi-mode and SC Single Mode.
Console Port: Console management can be done via the Console Port. It requires a direct connection between the switch and an end station (PC) via an RS-232 cable.
SmartGST-801M
Console Port Baud Rate: 9600,N, 8,1
Figure 2-2. The Front Panel of the SmartGST-801M
n 100Base-FX Fiber Port: There are three types of fiber
connectors available for the SmartGST-801M. The distance for fiber cabling can be extended up to 2 kilometers with SC or ST Multi-Mode and up to 30 kilometers with SC Single Mode.
n GBIC port: This GBIC slot supports 3.3V Gigabit
Transceivers for Gigabit SX or LX only.
LED Indicators
Figure 2-3. LED Indicators
There are three LED Indicators (LNK/ACT, FDX/COL) for each Fiber port and one Power LED. The following table provides descriptions of the LED statuses and meaning. They provide a real-time indication of systematic operation status.
LED Status Color Description
Power On Green Power On
The port is successfully connecting with the device on 100Mbps.
The port is receiving or transmitting data.
The port is operating in Full-duplex mode and device is attached.
Half-duplex mode or no device attached.
LNK / ACT
FDX / COL
On Green
Blinks Green
Off No device attached.
On Orange
Blinks Orange Collision of Packets occurs in the port.
Off
Table 2-1. The description of LED Indicators
Rear Panel
The Console port and 3-pronged power plug is located at the Rear Panel of the SmartGST-801M as shown in Figure 2-7. The Switches will work with AC in the range 100-240V AC, 50-60Hz.
Power on/off switch
AC Power Plug Socket
Figure 2-7 The Rear Panel of the SmartGST-801M
Desktop Installation
Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface where you put your Switch should be clean, smooth, level, and sturdy. Make sure there is enough clearance around the Switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Feet
1. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and dust free.
2. Remove adhesive backing from your rubber feet.
3. Apply the rubber feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch. These footpads prevent the switch from shock and vibration.
Figure 2-8. Attaching Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch
Power On
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the Switch. The other side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power supply in the Switch works with AC in the voltage range 100-240VAC, frequency 50~60Hz. Check the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.
3. Network Application
This section provides a few samples of network topology in which the SmartGST-801M is used. This switch is designed as a desktop or segment switch.
Segment Application
In enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this switch is perfect for departmental connections to the corporate backbone.
Figure 3-2 Segment Application
You can use the SmartGST-801M to connect PCs, workstations, and servers to each other by connecting these devices directly to the Switch. All the devices in this network can communicate with one another. Connecting servers to the backbone switch allows other users to access the server s data.
The SmartGST-801M automatically learns node addresses, which filter, and forward all traffic based on the destination address. You can use any of the Fiber ports to connect with another switch or hub to interconnect each of your small switched workgroups to form a larger and long distance switched network.
Figure 3-3 Use fiber ports to extend the distance between workgroups
In the above illustration, two SmartGST-801Ms are used to interconnect two small workgroups. By using fiber ports to connect switches, the distance between two switches via fiber cable can be up to 30Km (using a SC Single Mode fiber connector).
4. Network Configuration
This Section explains how to configure console management.
Console management involves the administration of the Switch using a direct connection to the RS-232 console port. This port is a female DB-9 connector. From the main menu of the console program, user has access to the functions of the switch.
Connecting a Terminal or
PC to the Console Port
Use the supplied RS-232 cable to connect a terminal or PC to the console port. The terminal or PC to be connected must support the
n
n
After the connection between Switch and PC is finished, turn on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal to match the following default characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps Data Bits: 8 Parity: none Stop Bit: 1 Control flow: None
Figure 4-1. The settings of communication parameters
After you have finished parameter settings, press Enter Key and the Main Menu of console management appears.
Console — Menu
1. The switch provides a serial interface to manage and monitor the switch. Users can link to the switch through the Console Port using Windows HyperTerminal program.
2. Type user name and password to login. The default user name is
root . The default password is root .
4-1 Main Menu
There are five items for selecting as follows:
Status and Counters: Show the status of the switch. Switch Static Configuration: Configure the switch. Protocol Related Configuration: Configure the protocol function. Reboot Switch: Restart the system or reset switch to default
configuration.
Logout: Exit the menu line program.
<Control Key>
The control key operates in all menus as follows:
Tab: Moves the cursor to next item. Backspace: Moves the cursor to previous item. Enter: Selects item. Space: Toggles selected item to next configure.
4-2. Status and Counters
You can press the key of Tab or Backspace to choose item, and press Enter key to select item.
4-2-1. Port Status
This page displays each port’s status
Type: Displays the port type. Enabled: Displays whether port is enabled or disable depending on user
setting. Enabled will be displayed Yes , disabled will be displayed No . Status: Displays whether the port is linked or not linked. Down is not linked and Up is linked.
Mode: Displays the port speed and duplex function. Flowtrl: Displays whether Flow Control is enabled or disabled.
Actions-> You can press the Tab or Backspace key to choose action menu. Press Enter key to select item <Quit>: Exits the port status page and returns to previous menu.
4-2-2. Port Counters
The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit.
Actions-> You can press the Tab or Backspace key to choose action menu. Press Enter key to select item <Quit>: Exits the port status <Reset All>: Sets all counts to 0.
4-2-3. System Information
System Description: Displays the name of device. MAC Address: The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer. Firmware Version: Displays the switch s firmware version. Hardware Version: Displays the switch s Hardware version. Kernel version: Displays "write to default EEPROM value" version.
4-3. Switch Static Configuration
You can press the Tab or Backspace key to choose action menu. Press Enter key to select item
4-3-1. Administration Configuration
4-3-1-1. Device Information
This page provides device configuration information.
Actions-> <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished configuration, press Backspace to go back to the action menu line. <Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exits the Device Information Page and returns to previous menu.
4-3-1-2. IP Configuration
User can configure the IP setting and fill in the new value.
Actions-> <Edit>: Configure all items. When finished configuration, press ESC to go
back to action menu line.
<Save>: Saves all configured values. <Quit>: Exit the IP configuration page and return to previous menu.
Note: Always restart the computer after finishing the setup.
4-3-1-3. Change Username
User can change Web Management user name.
4-3-1-4. Change Password
User can change Web Management user password. The default password is root
4-3-2. Port / Trunk Configuration
y
This page provides changes to all port status and configures trunking groups. Press TAB key to change configuration of each item.
1. Enabled: User can disable or enable port control for Ports 1 ~ 8. Port 9
is permanently enabled and cannot be disabled.
2. Auto Negotiate: Ports 1 ~ 9 are disabled: Port 9 (GBIC port) is
enabled.
3. Speed/Duplex Config: Ports 1 ~ 8 (100 Mbps Fiber port) can be set
as Full or Half duplex; Port 9 (GBIC port) supports 1000Mbps Full Duplex only.
4. Flow Control: Users can enable or disable flow control function (only
for Ports 1 ~ 8); Port 9 (GBIC port) always supports flow control.
5. Group: User can set trunking groups for Port 1 ~ 8 (up to four groups).
Port 9 is not available for trunking.
Actions-> <Quit>: Exit the port configuration page and return to previous menu. <Edit>: Configure all items. When finished with configuration, press ESC
to go back to action menu line.
<Save>: Save all configured values.
4-3-3. Port Mirroring Configuration
Port Mirroring is a method of monitoring traffic in switched networks. Port traffic can be monitored through one specific port. For instance, traffic going in and out of monitored ports will be duplicated into a monitoring port. Press Space key to change configuration of each item.
1.Port Mirroring State: Press Space key to enable and disable.
2.Anal
sis Port: Port used to monitor traffic on a specific port.
3. Port: The ports you want to monitor. All monitored port traffic will be
copied to a single port. You can select up to 9 ports to monitor. Users can choose to monitor receiving (RX) frames only or transmission (TX) frames only or both from the Action column.
Actions-> <Quit>: Exit the Port Monitoring configuration page and return to previous
menu. <Edit>: Configures all items. When finished configuration, press ESC to go back to action menu line.
<Save>: Save all configured value.
4-3-4. VLAN Configuration
4-3-4-1. VLAN Configuration
1. PVID (Port VID): Sets the VLAN port ID that will be assigned to
untagged traffic on a given port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate in the VLAN but don t support tagging. Only one untagged VLAN is allowed per port.
2. Ingress Filter 1: It matches the web Ingress Filtering Rule 1. It
forwards only packets with VIDs matching this port s configured VID. Press Space key to forward or drop the frames whose VIDs do not match this port s VID.
3. Ingress Filter 2: It matches the web Ingress Filtering Rule 2. It drops
untagged frames.
Press Space key to drop or forward untagged frames.
4-3-4-2. Create a VLAN Group
Create a VLAN and add tagged /untagged member ports to it.
1. VLAN Name: Type a name for the new VLAN.
2. VLAN ID: Type a VID (between 1 ~ 4094). The default is 1.
3. Protocol VLAN: Press Space key to choose protocol type.
4. Mode: Press Space key to choose VLAN member. There are three
types: 802.1Q, 802.1Q with GVRP, and Port Base. UnTagged: the member port is an untagged port. Tagged: the member port is a tagged port. NO: The port is not member of this VLAN group.
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