Ultimaker UM2 Assembly Manual

Assembly manual
The fast, easy to use, Open-source 3D printer
English Version 1.02
Table of Contents
A. Assembly of the Frame
B. Assembly of XY-axle
B1. Sliderblocks B2. XY-axes B3. XY-motors
C. Assembly of Z-stage
C1. Z-stage C2. Placing Z-stage in the frame C3. Stabilize Z-stage
D. Assembly of the Material feeder
E. Assembly of the Display
F. Assembly of the Hot-end
F1. Hot end F2. Connecting the fans F3. Eliminate cables F4. Placing printhead in frame
G. Assembly of the Electronics
G1. Install the electronics G2. install the housing parts
A. Assembly of the Frame
Partnr. Part Amount
1024 Limit Switch, Black Short Wire 1x 1161 LED Strip Cold White 1x 1162 Limit Switch Blue Wire 1x 1163 Limit Switch Red Wire 1x 1203 ISO 7380 M3x12 6x 1204 ISO 7380 M3x16 35x 1213 DIN 962 Square Nut M3 A2 35x 1220 Ball Bearing F688-2RA 8x 1230 Front Panel 1x 1231 Back Panel 1x 1232 Left Panel 1x 1233 Right Panel 1x 1234 Bottom Panel 1x 1235 Top Panel 1x
4
Note: The amount of parts
is always times 1, except if the amount indicates some-
thing dierent. Make sure
you have al the parts before you start with the next step.
1. Remove the protection foil from the dibond and plexiglas
3. Put the Ball Bearings in the countersunk holes on the front,
left, right and backplate. Make sure you do not damage the dibont and plexiglass plates. This is a total of 8 Bearings
4. Use a rubber hammer or
use wooden plate between the hammer and bearing to get the bearing in place, make sure the
anges ush with the plate.
2. Remove all material left over by the machine.
5
5. Take 35x M3 square nuts and place
them in the T-slots of the front-back, top and bottom plate. use pliers or tweezers
to make sure the nuts are tted correctly
in the frame
7. Red Endstop on the left
plate (that’s plate with the extra motor holes). make sure the lip is facing upwards (check photo)
6. Attaching the 3 end-
stops with 6x M3X12MM
(rm but not excessive
torque!
6
8. The blue end stop on the top plate.
The lip pointing inwards.
9. The black Endstop
on the back plate on the bottom of the pla­te. With the lip pointing to the right.
7
10. Turn the Front pannel around
so the T-slots are visible. Now clean the back of the front pannel with acetone or alcohol, so the LED strip will stick better.
11. Install the LED strip in
the machine. Remove the
stickytape from the rst LED
strip and start at the bottom right of the plate. Then move up wards until you reacht the top right corner.
12. The second part of the LED strip
goes on the top of the front plate, start at the right and go to the top left corner.
13. Make extra sure to
stick the LED strip very
rmly on the housing.
Otherwise, it can deat­tach at a later stage!
push between each LED
8
14. Attatch the Top and Bottom plate to the
back plate. Make sure all the T-slots are facing inwards. Next ad the front plate and screw everything together with M3x16mm screws.
9
15. Place the Two sides on
the machine. Use 35 M3x­16mm screws to secure them into place.
16. Make sure all the cables are
guided through the holes in the correct way. (use photo’s for reference)
10
B. Assembly of XY-axle
11
Note: The amount of parts
is always times 1, except if the amount indicates some-
thing dierent. Make sure
you have al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount 1011 Y-linear Shaft 2x 1012 X-linear Shaft 2x 1056 Sintered Bushing 4x 1165 Timing Pulley 5mm Shaft GT2 2x 1166 Timing Pulley 8mm Shaft GT2 8x 1167 Timing Pulley Double 8mm Shaft GT2 1168 Sliding Block Spring 4x 1176 Spacer 8.2x10x5 2x 1177 Spacer 8.2x10x10 5x 1178 Spacer 8.2x10x25 1182 X,Y-motor 2x 1188 Timing Belt GT2 200 2x 1189 Timing Belt GT2 610 4x 1201 Washer Lage M3 8x 1207 ISO 7380 M3x25 8x 1211 Set Screw M4x4 12x 1241 Motor Spacer 2x 1255 Sliding Block 8x
1.This photo shows all the parts needed for the sliderblocks
3. Put the two parts of the sliding
block next to each other and put a brass bushing in one of the two (identical parts).
4. Put some tension on the
spring lace the timing belt with the spring in the slider block. The timing belt comes out the slots on both sides of the slider block
5. Click the two parts of the slider
block together. this is a one-way mechanisme. Check if everything is secure.
6. Repeat this pro-
cedure four times, this will result in 4 assembled sliding mechanisms
2. Place the timing belt around the spring, so the teeth are to the outside.
12
B1. Sliderblocks
7. Screw a setscrews in all the 8 axes pulleys (with the
8mm holes) and in the double 8mm pulley setscrews: 8x M4x4mm. Doing this now is much easier than later on in the build.
9. Then slide a 10 mm spacer around it and
then a pulley. The wide side of the pulley has to face towards the frame.
10. Next is the assembled slider block.
This is followed by a further pulley, and
nally again a 10 mm spacer. Check if its
correct using the photo
8. Slide one of the short axes through the
hole at the front left of the machine.
13
B2. XY-Assen
11. Take two of the assembled slider mechanisms and
place one around each of the pulleys. Make sure the hole for axes to pass through is underneath the timing
12. Slide the further axle through
the plate until it is exactly ush
with the outside of the housing.
14
13. Take the other short axes and slide it
through the hole back of the left pannel. Then take the dubble pulley and place it on the axle.
14. Place the sort timing belt on the dubble
pulley. Make sure it’s on the side closest to the frame. this short belt will attatch to the motor later on in the process. Now take the long belt from the left sliderblock and place it around the pulley.
15. The dubble pulley is followed by
an assembled sliderblock and then another pulley.
16. Put the right timing belt around the
pulley on the back axle. Then slide the 10mm spacer around the axle. Now slide
the axes through the frame until it is ush
with the side.
15
17. The next shaft that we are going to
assemble, is the axle of the back left.
18. Slide a 25 mm bushing around the axle, it
is followed by a pulley.
19. Place the timing belt attachted to the
front left axle around the pulley. Insert the axle through the hanging slider block.
20. This is followed by a pulley and ano-
ther 10mm slider block.
21. Attach the timing belt on the right axle
of the pulley and insert the shaft through the
housing, so that it is ush with the frame
16
22. Insert the last axle on the right
back through the housing.
23. You start with a pulley with the
narrow facing the frame. This is die­rent from all the other pulleys. Put a small timing belt around the pulley
24. Then slide a 10mm spa-
cer on to the shaft.
25. Followed by a pulley. With the
broad side facing the frame. and the slideblock
26. Slide the last 5 mm spacer to the shaft and
attach the timing belt on the right side of the front axle. Also slide the shaft through the housing until
it is ush with this. When the gantrey is put to­gether all the screws can be tightend down rmly
17
27. These are the nessacery parts to
secure the motors. Make sure that you take the two with the shorter axels
28. Secure the two pulleys
with the 5mm hole on the motors with the M4x4 slugs. the end of the pulley has to
be ush with the axle. make
sure you screw them tight
30. Attatch the small timingbelt
around the pulley. Next make sure the motor wires are guided around the little hook at the bottom of the motorspacer. do this before you attach the spacer to the frame of the machine.
29. The wide side of the pulley
has to face away from the motor
18
B3. XY-motoren
31. Attatch the motors with 8 M3x-
25mm screws.Use 8 M3 Washers between the screwhead and the frame. Start with the top two screws to make it easier to position the motor.
32. guide all the cables, both those of
the motors aswell as the endstop ones down throught the hole in the bottom o f the frame.
33. Repeat this entire procedure for the other motor.
19
C. Assembly of the Z-stage
20
Note: The amount of parts is always times 1, except if the
amount indicates something dierent. Make sure you have
al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount 1152 Table Spring D2150 3x 1153 Print Table Base Plate 1154 Print Table Glass 1155 Print Table Heated Bed 1156 Z-shaft Cap Bottom 2x 1157 Print Table Back Cover 1159 Z-motor With Trapezoidal Lead Screw 1169 Z-linear Shaft 2x 1170 Square Flanged Linear Bearing LMK12LUU 2x 1183 Heated Bed Cable 1187 Trapezoidal Lead Nut 1200 ISO 7380 M3x8 4x 1202 ISO 7380 M3x10 14x 1204 ISO 7380 M3x16 2x 1206 ISO 7380 M3x20 4x 1213 DIN 962 Square Nut M3 A2 2x 1214 ISO 7040 nut M3 Prev. Torque A2 8x 1215 ISO 10642 M3x8 A2 4x 1216 ISO 10642 M3x20 A2 3x 1217 ISO 10642 M4x10 A2 8x 1243 Heated Bed Cable Clip 1254 Print Table Mounting Aid 3x 1256 Build Platform Glass Retainer Back 4x 1257 Knurled Nut Platform 3x 1288 Washer M6 3x 1402 Key Wrench T2.5
1. Make sure all plastic has been re-
moved from the small dibond plate.
2. Remove all jagged particles that have been left by milling.
3. To make sure the tting of the bearings
is correct. Testt the bearings in the holes and make sure the tting is correct by
turning them fron left to right .
4. Place two nuts in the 2 T-slots of this Dibont plate.
21
C1. Z-stage
5. To build the heated bed. You need these
parts.
6. The top of the stainless steel ring comes in contact with
the aluminum and therefore should be greased with copper
7. Place the greased ring on the
adjustment screw.
8. Now remove all the foil from the aluminum plate.
22
9. position the aluminium plate in such a way
that the notch is on the right side of the middle hole
10. Insert the adjustment screws with washers
from the bottom through the base plate.
11. Place them in the 3 appro-
priate holes.
12. Place the spring on part of the adjust-
mentscrew sticking out of the aluminium plate
23
14. Place the heated bed on the
base plate and place a glass re­tainer on both corners between the heater and the spring
13. The glass retainers are screwd into
place by 4x M3x8mm screws and 4x lock nuts.
15. Screw it down with 3x M3x20 countersunk screws.
24
12.1. Don’t forget to screw
the cable into the heated bed orientated as in this image.
25
16. Slide the glass in the rear two
glass retainers. Click the two front glasretainers onto the glass, so the glass is secure.
26
17. Attach the cable guide on
the heated bed with 2xM3x10 mm screws.
27
18. Attach the trapezoidal nut
screws on the base plate and insert the 4x M3x10 screws from the bottom
19. Attach the ange be-
arings loosely to the base plate with 8xM4x10mm. the bearings need to be able to move a little bit and will be tightened at a later stage.
28
20. Screw a M3x20 screw in this hole
from the top. This will act as Endstop.
21. Put 4xM3 locknut into
the two cover plates.
29
23. Insert the shafts in the bottom
of the frame. Don’t slide the axles all the way to the top
22. Remove any jagged bits left in
the milled hole in the top plate.
C2. Install Z-stage in the frame
30
24. Put the build platform in the
fram and insert the 12mm axle through the build platform . Put something (a piece of paper) between the screw and the frame to prevent scratches.
25. Fold the small Dibond
plate at an angle of 90 de­grees, please note this can be done only once.
26. Slide the Dibond plate
over the axes as follows.
31
27. Remove any dirt into the milled hole in
the top plate and slide the axle all the way to the top.
28. Make sure the shaft is ush with the
frame, if this does not work then check whether there is debris in the opposite hole. if not, use a wooden plate and a hammer to gently tap it into place.
30. Install the covers for the axes from the inside
of the housing. The notches fall into the milled holes in the bottom plate. Fix it into place with 4xM3x10mm screws. There can’t be any gap bet­ween the black cover plate and the housing.
29. Make sure the end is ush with the frame
32
31. Make sure that both cover
plates are attached as in the picture
32. Place the Z-motor through the bottom plate and the Z table
33. Put the cable from
the motor / ends stops behind the z-motor through the milled slot. Then press the Z motor in
place so it ts securely.
33
34. Now screw the
Z motor from inside using 4x 10m3 bolts.
35. Put the frame with
Z-table upright and tape the Dibond plate on the top edge, this
simplies your work in
the next step.
37. Zet nu het frame
met Z-tafel rechtop en tape voor even het dibont plaatje aan de bovenkant vast, dit vermakkelijkt je werken in de volgende stap.
36. Lift the Z-table
and place the black calibration plugs on the three places in the
37. Let the Z-table down
again and make sure it is exactly on top of the calibration plugs
34
38. Turn 1 of the 8 bolts that
hold the bearing on the Z-ta­ble. Then wiggle the Z-table and up and down so that the bearing can turn into the best position.
39. Repeat until you have all
had the 4 bolts.
40. Repeat until you have all had
the 4 bolts for the other bearing
C3. Stabilize z-stage
41. Then push the Dibond cap
on the Z-table so it falls on
the bearings, press it rmly
so that the bearings are in
rmly into place
42. Then lock it in place with
2 x 16 mm bolts m3 inserted from the bottom.
43. The heated bed cable
is guided by giving it an extra loop through the plate in the bottom. this way, he can not get cau­ght underneath the bed..
35
D. Assembly of the Material feeder
36
Note: The amount of parts is always times 1, except if the
amount indicates something dierent. Make sure you have
al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount 1021 Ball Bearing 688-2RS 1x 1069 Tube Coupling Collet 1x 1143 Feeder Spring D2110 1x 1158 Reel Holder 1x 1179 Feeder Motor 1x 1201 Washer Large M3 4x 1206 ISO 7380 M3x20 1x 1207 ISO 7380 M3x25 4x 1209 Nut M3 1x 1212 Set screw M3x3 1258 Feeder Part A 1x 1259 Feeder Part B 1x 1260 Feeder Lever A 1x 1261 Feeder Lever B 1x 1263 Feeder Knurled wheel 1x 1264 Feeder Nut Holder 1x 1400 Key Wrench T1.5 1x
1. Screw the M3 socket screw
in the sleeve.
37
2. put the sleeve on the end
of the motor, with the screw towards the end then screw
this very rmly. Make sure
that the top of the sleve and
the axle are ush.
3. Press the two parts of the
lever to each other, with the 8 mm the bearing in between
38
4. Put the lever in the
housing. Add a little green
grease between the two
parts of the lever and axle. As a result, he turns slightly smoother.
5. Place a hex nut in the
t-part and screw in M3x20 screw
39
6. Place the T-piece in the
housing in such a way, that the screw pointing towards the outside.
8. Place the tube coupler
7. Attach the spring bet-
ween the t-piece and the lever. Sometimes it is more convenient to combine the spring and the t-piece and then place the combined parts in the extruder.
40
9. Close it by placing the other half on the extruder
10. Place The feeder
motor is on the in­side of the housing and the direct drive to the outside of the back plate.
11. The slide in direct
drive should point to the side of the machine
E. Assembly of the display
41
Note: The amount of parts is always times 1, except if the
amount indicates something dierent. Make sure you have
al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount 1171 Double Flat Cable 10 Wire 2x 1202 ISO 7380 M3x10 3x 1204 ISO 7380 M3x16 4x 1214 ISO 7040 Nut M3 Prev. torque A2 3x 1244 Knob Front 1x 1245 Knob Housing 1x 1247 Display 1x 1249 Ulticontroller Board 1x 1251 Ulticontroller Electronics Cover 1x 1287 Washer M7 1x 1354 DIN 13-4 Ring M7 1x
42
1. Connect the display to the electronics as follows.
2. Slide the black latch open (towards the edge of the Ulticontroller).
3. Place the end of the at
yellow cable inside (connec­tors down). Make sure that
the cable is the ush into the
connector.
43
4. Push the lever back. Check whether
the at yellow cable is still sits straight in the lock. Next remove the protective lm
from the display.
5. You can now carefully mount the
display in the opening by sliding it in. Make sure that you do not put
(mechanical) tension on the at
yellow cable! The Ulticontroller can be screwed from the inside of the housing with 4x M3x16mm screws
44
6. Mount of the 4 bolts , from the inside of the machine. 7. Slide the buttoncasing in the frame-
hole in the front of the frame. the oval hole should be orientated upward .
8. Slide the housing over knob and install the nut
and tighten up.
45
9. Connect the large at cables. (Mark the two
ends that are still hanging loose with Exp 1 and Exp 2. (Corresponding to the appropriate output of the electronics)
10. Put the at cable diago-
nally across the electronics, so it is better orientated to move out of the housing. Make sure you don’t fold the cables!
46
11. The cover of the display electronics
has two aps. These hold the display
pressed against the front plate. Slide the tabs along the display inside. Then
insert the front pins in rst and then the
bottom pins.
12. Then mount the cover with 2x M12
bolts and matching lock nuts. Flat ca­ble should come out on one side.
47
13. Finally push the button itself in
the housing on the shaft.
F. Assembly of the hot end
48
Note: The amount of parts is always times 1, except if the
amount indicates something dierent. Make sure you have
al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount 1065 Linear Bearing LM6LUU 2x 1069 Tube Coupling Collet 1071 Clamp Clip 2x 1074 Print Head Thumb screw 4x 1172 Print Head Shaft X 1173 Print Head Shaft Y 1185 PT100B sensor 1186 Print Head Cable 1200 ISO 7380 M3x8 4x 1266 Bowden Tube 1268 Heater Cartridge 24V 25 W 1280 Braided Sleeve 1281 Clip 5x
1301 Integrated nozzle heater block 3mm lament
1306 Hot end holder bottom 1307 Hot end holder top 1308 Cooling Rib Hot End 1309 PTFE Isolator Coupler 3.2 mm 1310 Hot end Isolator 1311 Spring D2000 1313 Model Cooling Fan 12VDC 0.1A 2x 1320 Print Head Top 1321 Print Head Middle 1322 Print Head Bottom 1329 Dual Fan bracket 1330 Hot-End Cooling Fan 5VDC 0.08A 1348 ISO 7380 M3x4 4x 1351 ISO 4762 M2,5x10 1352 Set Screw M3x14
49
1. Make sure you have the signal
cable, Pt100 and the heater cartridge with the tops taped together. now slide the braided sleeve around it. and you can remove the tape again.
2. These are the components requi-
red for the hot-end
3. Take the metal part without the
notches .This is the lower part of the hot-end. Screw the adapter on it with 2x M3x8 screws
F1. Hot end
50
4. Lubricate the left hole (the
orientation) with copper gre­ase. This is to prevent corro­sion between aluminum and stainless steel
5. Attach the Teon insulator
coupler, the hot-end insulator and spring together. Place it on the hole which you just lubricated the copper grease.
51
6. Then place the Top Plate of
the Hot-end (with the notches around the holes) on top. squee­ze it together so you get to the upper two screwholes and screw it together with 2x M3x8 screws.
8. Screw the hot-end
cooling fan 5vDC onto the back of the hot-end with 2xm2,5x10mm screws. po­sition the fan in such a way that the sticker is facing the aluminium.
7. Parts hot end fan.
52
9. Place the 2 Linear Bearings
in the plastic casing in the following fashion.
10. Snap the parts together. these
are supposed to go together
without any eord.
53
11. Guide the printhead cable
with the braided sleeve and the Cartridgeheater and PT100 through the plasic casing. making sure the sig­nal cable still sits above the housing.
12. Now insert the
M3x14mm slug into the messing heater block
12. Slide the cartridge
heater and the PT100 into the nozzle
54
13. Parts for the Printhead fan.
14. Attatch the fans to the
fanduct with the philipsheads screws.
F2. bevestigen van de fans
55
15. Guide the 2 fancables up through
the housing and attach them to the printhead cable.
16. Attach the 2 fancables from the
fanduct to the green and yellow wi­res. and the fanduct from the hotend to the pink blue cable
17. Attatch the nozzle
to the aluminium frame.
56
18. Now turn the
hot-end isolater until
the teon isolator
part creates a gap of at least 1 mm and the bottom of the hot­end isolater is just not touching the messing part.
1 mm
57
19. Attatch the fan-
duct to the allumi­nium frame with 4x M3x4 screws
20. Place the 4
thumbscrews in the plastic frame. and tighten them down.
58
21. Make sure that the cables are not
touching the fans and are not stuck between the housing. Now comple­tely screw down the thumbscres
22. Make sure all the connectors are connected.
F3. kabels wegwerken
59
23. Guide the Braided sleeve around the
connectors and into the top of the frame. so u don’t see anything sticking out.
60
24. Take the X and Y axes and
Put the X axis through bearing in the plastic Printhead hou­sing.
25. To prevent the axes
from bending, move the sliderblocks all the way to the side of the machine. Make sure you apply pressure to the sli­derblock instead of the supporting axes. Then carefully click them in place. do the same thing for the Y axis. move it to the side, support it and carefully click it into place.
F4. Printhead bevestingen in frame
61
26. Take the other side of the
bowdentube (the side with the tape) and attach it to the direct drive. secure everything with the red clamp.
62
26. Attach the 5 clips between the
bowdentube and the braided sleeve. so they run parralel together. The braided sleve is supposed to be underneath the bowden tube.
27. Guide the cables through the
frame and underneath the feeder downwards until they reach the electronics.
G. Assembly of the electronics
63
Note: The amount of parts is always times 1, except if the
amount indicates something dierent. Make sure you have
al the parts before you start with the next step.
partnr. Part Amount xxxx Mainboard v2.1 1x xxxx Mainboard electronics cover 1x xxxx Spacers 3.2x6x10mm 8x xxxx jumper 2x xxxx cable cover 2x xxxx ISO 7380 m3x8 2x xxxx ISO 7380 m3x12 2x xxxx ISO 7380 m3x30 4x xxxx ISO 7040 Nut m3 pin torq 6x
64
1. Attach the heated-bed cable to
the electronics on the therminal marked Heated Bed.
2. Attatch the White heater cables to therminal heater 1.
65
3. Attach the Hot-end Fan to the connector
in the middle of the electronics.
5. Now from the inside put the
4xM3x30mm screws through the bottom plate. these will be used to secure the electronics.
4. Check if the jumpers are attached
at the SAFETY1 en SAFETY2. if not, attach them.
66
6. Het electronica Mainboard attaches to
the bottom. attach the electonics with 4xM3x25mm screws.
8. Attach the endstop cables to the main
board. The red cable connects at Y-stop , the blue one at X-stop and the black one connects at Z-stop.
7. Attach the X,Y and Z motor cables to
the corresponding connectors on the Electronics board. The extruder motor cable connects at the E1 connector.
67
9. The brown and white connector
ot the heatedbed cable is the PT100, Connect it to Temp 3. The silver sleeved cable is the printhead PT100, connect this to Temp 1.
10. Bevestig de Ledstrip connector in LED PWM
10. The atcables from the display
can now be connected to the elec­tronics. Follow the numbers you put on the cable a couple of steps back.
11. The Yellow/green
connector attaches to the port marked Fan PWM.
- The brown/white con­nector is not used at the moment.
68
12. Now slide the
electronics coverpla­te into place. start witht the pins that
t in the back plate
and then the pins
that t in the bottom
plate. Secure it with 2xM3x12 mm screws and 2x M3 locknuts.
G1. Plaatsen van kappen
69
14. Attach both the
motor covers by placing them in the corners and placing the pins in the correct holes.
15. secure them with
2xM3x8mm screws on the side and the back of the machine.
13. Push the bed all the way
down by pressing just in front of the Ultimaker 2 logo.
16. Make sure the
Heated-bed cable is twisted when placing the motor covers. this is to prevent the cable from getting caught underneath the bed
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