uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C
Hardware Design Guide
GLMM18A02
LTE Module
Version: uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide _V1.0
Date: 05/22/2018
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
uCloudlink was found by some senior international communications experts. uCloudlink has its
headquarter, R&D center and call center located in Shenzhen, various branch offices and operations
centers in the United States, United Kingdom and Hong Kong(China).
uCloudlink has been focusing on Cloud SIM technology and providing more convenient, fast and
cheap data services for mobile users and enterprise users with the coverage more than 100 countries
and regions globally so they can access the Internet at local rate anywhere, anytime. Meanwhile,
setting up the world’s leading Cloud SIM PaaS brings the benefits of winning and serving customers
with lower cost to these global mobile data providers. uCloudlink has achieved success in the wireless
industry by providing Internet access for more than a hundred million users. Now we are on our way
to enter Internet of Things (IoT) market with the aim to provide global connectivity for billion IoT links.
M2 is the M2M module based on Cloud SIM technology launched by uCloudlink providing SIM-
free wireless access services for Industrial IoT (IIoT), Connected Car, Vending Machine, Advertising
Machine and POS Machine and more across different network operators.
uCloudlink always strives to provide our customers with the fastest and most comprehensive
services. Should you have any questions, please contact our headquarter in Shenzhen as follows:
Shenzhen uCloudlink Network Technology Co., Ltd
Address: 3rd Floor, A Zone, Building 1, High-tech Zone, Shenzhen.
E-mail: IOT@ucloudlink.com
Tel: 0755-2639-920
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
Preface
This guide can help our customers to design their products. They shall design the product
according to the specifications and parameters contained herein. We shall not be liable or responsible
for any loss or damage resulting from their improper operation. We reserve the right to make any
updates and any other modifications to this manual at any time without prior notice.
Copyright
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without
prior written consent of Shenzhen uCloudlink Network Technology Co., Ltd (“uCloudlink”).
Copyright © Shenzhen uCloudlink Network Technology Co, Ltd 2018. All Rights Reserved
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
Revision History
Revision Date Author Description
Max Wei
1.0 2018/05/22
Ji Yongshun
Initial Release
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
Contents
Revision History ............................................................................................................................ 4
Contents ....................................................................................................................................... 5
Table Index ................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure Index .................................................................................................................................. 7
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 8
1.1 Safety Information ...................................................................................................................... 8
2 Product Overview ..................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 About This Chapter ..................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Product Introduction................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Key features ............................................................................................................................. 10
2.4. Function Overview ................................................................................................................... 13
3. Interface Application ............................................................................................................. 14
3.1. About This Chapter .................................................................................................................. 14
3.2. M2 Module Interface ............................................................................................................... 14
3.3. Power Interface ........................................................................................................................ 19
3.4. UART Interface ......................................................................................................................... 20
3.5. USIM Card Interface ................................................................................................................. 21
3.6. USB Interface ........................................................................................................................... 22
3.7. Signal Control Signal ................................................................................................................ 23
3.7.1. W_DISABLE# Signal ........................................................................................................ 24
3.7.2. PERST# Signal ................................................................................................................. 24
3.7.3. LED_WWAN# Signal ....................................................................................................... 25
3.7.4. WAKEUP_IN and WAKEUP_OUT Signal ......................................................................... 25
3.8. Antenna Interface .................................................................................................................... 26
3.8.1. Antenna Requirements .................................................................................................. 26
4 Electrical Interface and RF Specifications .............................................................................. 27
4.1. About This Chapter ............................................................................................................... 27
4.2. Power Supply Ratings ............................................................................................................ 27
4.3. I/O Interface .......................................................................................................................... 28
4.4. RF Specifications .................................................................................................................... 28
4.5. WIFI/BT Receiving Sensitivity .................................................................................................... 29
4.6. Electrostatic Discharge Characteristics ................................................................................. 30
5 Mechanical Dimensions ........................................................................................................ 31
5.1. Outer Dimension of M2 Module ........................................................................................... 31
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5.2. Standard Dimension .............................................................................................................. 31
6 Appendix Terms and Abbreviation ........................................................................................ 33
Table Index
Table 1 M2 module features................................................................................................................ 9
Table 2 Key Features............................................................................................................................ 9
Table 3 Definition of I/O Parameters ................................................................................................. 13
Table 4 Definition of pins on the M2 module..................................................................................... 14
Table 5 Definition of power interfaces............................................................................................... 17
Table 6 UART interface signals........................................................................................................... 18
Table 7 USIM Card interface signals................................................................................................... 19
Table 8 Definition of USB Interfaces..................................................................................................... 20
Table 9 Definition of the pins on the signal control interface.............................................................. 22
Table 10 Operating status of radio frequency..................................................................................... 23
Table 11 Network status indication..................................................................................................... 24
Table 12 WAKEUP_IN and WAKEUP_OUT pin..................................................................................... 24
Table 13 Antenna requirements.......................................................................................................... 25
Table 14 Input power range................................................................................................................ 26
Table 15 I/O Interface.......................................................................................................................... 27
Table 16 RF output power.................................................................................................................... 27
Table 17 RF receiving sensitivity........................................................................................................ 28
Table 18 ESD Characteristics............................................................................................................... 29
Table 19 Terms and Abbreviations..................................................................................................... 32
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
Figure Index
Figure 1 Functional Diagram ............................................................................................................. 12
Figure 2 Pin Assignment (Top View)................................................................................................... 16
Figure 3 Recommended Power Circuit of the M2 module................................................................. 17
Figure 4 Recommended Power Circuit of Level Match...................................................................... 18
Figure 5 Circuit of the 6-pin USIM Card interface.............................................................................. 19
Figure 6 Recommended Circuit of USB Interface............................................................................... 21
Figure 7 Timing sequence of module reset........................................................................................ 23
Figure 8 Driving circuit....................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 9 Antenna Interface................................................................................................................. 25
Figure 10 Outer dimension of the M2 module.................................................................................... 30
Figure 11 Standard dimension of MINI PCI EXPRESS card.................................................................. 31
Figure 12 Mini PCI Express Connector ................................................................................................ 31
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
1 Introduction
This document gives a general introduction of key features, functions, interface description,
electrical characteristics and RF characteristics and layout of the M2 Mini PCIe-C module (“M2”).
1.1 Safety Information
The following safety precautions shall be observed to ensure your safety and protect your device
and working environment from potential damage.
Road safety comes first! Using a mobile device while driving is prohibited even
it has speakerphone. Please pull over your car in a safe place first then make
or receive a call.
Switch your phone off before take-off. Electromagnetic waves emitted by your
phone may affect the electronic navigation equipment in the aircraft. The
ignorance of this tip may affect fight safety or even break the law.
Be aware if there are any restrictions on mobile device use during a hospital or
healthcare facility. All medical equipment may be susceptible to radio frequency
interference, which could affect performance, so you shall switch off your
mobile device.
It cannot guarantee that mobile device can access Internet under any
circumstances. For example, when you run out of credits or insert invalid SIM
card. For any emergency situations, remember to make the emergency call and
make sure your device is powered on and you are in an area with known-good
Your mobile device would send and receive radio frequency signal when
switched on. The interference occurs when you place the device near
television, radio, computer and other electronic devices.
Do not place your mobile device near inflammable gas. Always switch off your
mobile device near gas station, oil depot, chemical plant or explosion areas.
Operating the mobile device in potential explosion areas has risk.
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
2 Product Overview
2.1 About This Chapter
M2 module is the LTE module with the PCI Express Mini Card 1.2 standard interface
providing FDD-LTE/TDD-LTE/WCDMA /GSM network connections and compatible
embedded operating system, such as Linux or Android.
M2 module is available for the following occasions:
Tablet, notebook
Remote monitoring
Car-mounted device
Wireless POS machine
Intelligent metering
Wireless router, exchanger
Other wireless devices
This chapter gives a brief introduction of the M2 module including:
with
Product Introduction
Key Features
Function Overview
2.2 Product Introduction
The M2 module is only available with Data Only version.
Table 1 M2 module features
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uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C _Hardware Design Guide_V1.0
Name Description
uCloudlink M2 Mini PCIe-C LTE-FDD: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B7/B8/B12/B13/B17/B19/B20/B26/B28
TDD-LTE: B34/B38/B39/B40/B41
WCDMA: B1/B2/B4/B5/B8
GSM850/900/1800 /1900
2.4G WiFi:802.11 b/g/n
/BT
GPS
2.3 Key features
The following table describes detailed features of the M2 module.
Table 2 key features
Feature Description
Mini PCle Interface Standard PCI Express Mini Card 1.2 interface
Power Voltage 3.3~3.6V
Class 4 (33dBm±2dB) for GSM900
Class 1 (30dBm±2dB) for DCS1800
Class E2 (27dBm±3dB) for GSM900 8-PSK
Class E2 (26dBm±3dB) for DCS1800 8-PSK
Output Power
Class 3 (24dBm+1/-3dB) for WCDMA bands
Class 3 (23dBm±2dB) for LTE FDD bands
Class 3 (23dBm±2dB) for LTE TDD bands
Up to non-CA CAT7
Support 1.4~20MHz RF bandwidth
LTE Support downlink multi-user MIMO
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FDD: Max uplink speed 50Mbps, max downlink speed 150Mbps
TDD: Max uplink speed 35Mbps, max downlink speed 130Mbps
Support 3GPP R8 DC-HSPA+
Support 16-QAM, 64-QAM and QPSK modulation
WCDMA 3GPP R6 CAT6 HSUPA: max uplink speed 5.76Mbps
3GPP R8 CAT24 DC-HSPA+: max downlink speed 42Mbps
R99 :
CSD transmission speed: 9.6kbps, 14.4kbps
GSM/GPRS/EDGE
Internet Protocol
GPRS :
GPRS multi-slot class 12 by default
Encoding: CS-1/CS-2/CS-3 and CS-4
Up to 4 RX time slots per frame
EDGE :
Support EDGE multi-slot class 12 by default
Support different modulation and encoding of GMSK and 8-PSK
Support uplink and downlink encoding CS 1-4 and MCS 1-9
Support TCP/UDP/PPP/FTP/HTTP/SMTP/MMS/NTP/PING/QMI
Support PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP
(Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol)
USIM Interface Support USIM/SIM: 1.8V and 3.0V
UART Interface
Support RTS and CTS hardware flow control
Baud rate can reach up to 230400bps, 115200 bps by default
Used for AT command and data transmission
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