u blox 09 User Manual

User Manual
Product Name: BMD-330
Brand: RIGADO Model:BMD-330
Manufacture: Rigado, Inc.
BMD-330 Module for Bluetooth 5 LE
The BMD-330 from Rigado is a powerful, highly flexible, ultra-low power Bluetooth Smart module based on the nRF52810 SoC from Nordic Semiconductor. With an ARM® Cortex™ M4 CPU, embedded 2.4GHz transceiver, and integrated antenna, it provides a complete RF solution with no additional RF design, allowing faster time to market. Providing full use of the nRF52810’s capabilities and peripherals, the BMD-330 can power demanding applications, while simplifying designs and reducing BOM costs. With an internal DC-DC converter and intelligent power control, the BMD-330 provides class­leading power efficiency, enabling ultra-low power sensitive applications. Regulatory pre-approvals reduce the burden to enter the market. As a drop in replacement for the BMD-300/301, the BMD-330 completes Rigado’s BMD-300 Series lineup with an optimized peripheral set that is attractive for a wide range of cost-sensitive applications.

1. Features

Based on the Nordic nRF52810 SoC
Complete RF solution with integrated antenna
Integrated DC-DC converter
No external components required
ARM® Cortex™-M4 32-bit processor
Serial Wire Debug (SWD)
Nordic SoftDevice ready
Over-the-Air (OTA) firmware updates
192kB embedded flash memory
24kB RAM
32 General Purpose I/O Pins
12-bit/200KSPS ADC
-40C to +85C Temperature Range
FCC: 2AA9B09 (Pending)

2. Applications

Climate Control
Lighting Products
Safety and Security
Home Appliances
Access Control
Internet of Things (IoT)
Home Health care
Advanced Remote Controls
Smart Energy Management
Low-Power Sensors
Beacons– iBeacon™,
AltBeacon, Eddystone, etc.
SPI Master/Slave (8 Mbps)
General purpose comparator
Temperature sensor
Random Number Generator
2-wire serial Master/Slave (I2C compatible)
UART (w/ CTS/RTS and DMA)
20 channel CPU independent Programmable
Peripheral Interconnect (PPI)
Quadrature Demodulator (QDEC)
128-bit AES HW encryption
3 x 32bit, 2 x 24bit Real Timer Counters (RTC)
Dimensions: 14 x 9.8 x 1.9mm
IC: 12208A-09 (Pending)
Environmental Monitoring
Hotel Automation
Office Automation
Wearables
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Page 1 of 24
Industry Canada

3. Ordering Information

Email modules@rigado.com for quotes and ordering or visit http://www.rigado.com/BMD-330
Part Number Description
BMD-330-A-R BMD-330 module, Rev A, Tape & Reel, 1000 piece multiples BMD-330-EVAL BMD-330 Evaluation Kit with Segger J-Link programmer
Table 1 – Ordering Part Numbers

4. Block Diagram

BMD-330 Module
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
nRF52810
192kB
Flash
24kB RAM
SWD Debug &
Programming
Core LDO
DC/DC Buck
Regulator
DC-DC
Inductor
Accel Address
Resolver
ARM Cortex-M4
AES ECB
@ 64MHz
AES CCM Mode
Encryption
Cloc k
Manageme nt
Watchdog
Timer
TWI
Master
TWI Slave 4ch PWM PDM
Bulk
Capacitors
Real Time
Counter x2
Timer x3
SPI
Master
SPI Slave
Decoupling
Capacitors
Random Number
Gen
UART
GPIO x32
(Analog x8)
Figure 1 – Block Diagram
2.4GHz Radio
Multi-protocol
Programmable
Peripheral
Interconnect
GPIO Task
Event Blocks
Quadrature
Decoder
32 MHz
Crystal
Temperature
Sensor
General Purpose
Comparator
8-ch 12-bit
ADC
Balun
Matching
Network
Antenna
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Page 2 of 24
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
Table of Contents
1. FEATURES ...............................................................................................................................................................................1
2. APPLICATIONS ........................................................................................................................................................................1
3. ORDERING INFORMATION......................................................................................................................................................2
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................................................................2
5. QUICK SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................................................................................................................4
6. PIN DESCRIPTIONS .................................................................................................................................................................5
7. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................................7
7.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ..................................................................................................................................................... 7
7.2 OPERATING CONDITIONS .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
7.3 GENERAL PURPOSE I/O ............................................................................................................................................................... 7
7.4 MODULE RESET ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
7.5 DEBUG & PROGRAMMING ............................................................................................................................................................ 8
7.6 CLOCKS ................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
8. FIRMWARE .............................................................................................................................................................................9
8.1 FACTORY IMAGE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9
8.2 SOFTDEVICES ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9
8.2.1 S132 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
8.3 MAC ADDRESS INFO ................................................................................................................................................................ 10
9. MECHANICAL DATA .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
9.1 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS ......................................................................................................................................................... 11
9.2 RECOMMENDED PCB LAND PADS ................................................................................................................................................. 12
10. MODULE MARKING .............................................................................................................................................................. 12
11. RF DESIGN NOTES ................................................................................................................................................................. 13
11.1 RECOMMENDED RF LAYOUT & GROUND PLANE ............................................................................................................................... 13
11.1.1 BMD-300 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 13
11.2 MECHANICAL ENCLOSURE........................................................................................................................................................... 13
11.3 ANTENNA PATTERNS ................................................................................................................................................................. 14
12. EVALUATION BOARDS .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
13. SOLUTION SERVICES ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
14. BLUETOOTH QUALIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................ 17
15. REGULATORY STATEMENTS .................................................................................................................................................. 17
15.1 FCC STATEMENT: .................................................................................................................................................................... 17
15.2 FCC IMPORTANT NOTES ............................................................................................................................................................ 17
15.3 IC STATEMENT: ....................................................................................................................................................................... 19
15.4 IC IMPORTANT NOTES ............................................................................................................................................................... 19
15.5 CE REGULATORY ...................................................................................................................................................................... 20
15.6 AUSTRALIA / NEW ZEALAND ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
16. SOLDER REFLOW TEMPERATURE-TIME PROFILE ................................................................................................................... 21
16.1 MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL ...................................................................................................................................................... 21
17. PACKAGING AND LABELING.................................................................................................................................................. 21
17.1 CARRIER TAPE DIMENSIONS ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
17.2 REEL PACKAGING ..................................................................................................................................................................... 22
17.3 PACKAGING LABEL .................................................................................................................................................................... 22
18. CAUTIONS ............................................................................................................................................................................ 23
19. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY ........................................................................................................................................................... 23
20. DOCUMENT HISTORY ........................................................................................................................................................... 24
21. RELATED DOCUMENTS ......................................................................................................................................................... 24
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 3 of 24

5. Quick Specifications

Bluetooth
Version 5.0 (Bluetooth Smart) Concurrent Central & Peripheral (S132) Security AES-128
LE connections
Radio
Frequency Modulations GFSK at 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps data rates Transmit power +4 dBm Receiver sensitivity -96 dBm (BLE mode) Antenna Integrated
Current Consumption
TX only @ +4 dBm, 0 dBm @ 3V, DCDC enabled 7.0 mA, 4.6 mA TX only @ +4 dBm, 0 dBm 15.4 mA, 10.1 mA RX only @ 1 Mbps @ 3V, DCDC enabled 4.6 mA RX only @ 1 Mbps 10.0 mA RX only @ 2 Mbps @ 3V, DCDC enabled 5.8 mA RX only @ 2 Mbps 11.2 mA CPU @ 64MHz from flash, from RAM 4.0 mA, 3.8 mA CPU @ 64MHz from flash, from RAM @ 3V, DCDC 2.4 mA, 2.1 mA System Off, On 0.3 µA, 0.6 µA Additional current for RAM retention 30 nA / 4KB block
Dimensions
BMD-330
Hardware
Interfaces
Power supply 1.7V to 3.6V Temperature Range -40C to +85°C
Certifications
FCC
IC
CE
Australia / New Zealand
Bluetooth RF-PHY Component (Pending)
Export
ECCN 5A992.C, Exception 742.15(b)(1) HTS 8473.30.1180
Concurrent central, observer, peripheral, and broadcaster roles with multiple concurrent connections along with one Observer and one Broadcaster (S132)
2402-2480MHz
Length Width Height
SPI Master/Slave UART Two-Wire Master/Slave (I2C) GPIO x 32
FCC part 15 modular certification (Pending) FCC ID: 2AA9B09 Industry Canada RSS-210 modular certification IC: 12208A-09 EN 60950-1: A2:2013 3.1 (a): Health and Safety of the User EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 & 3.1 (b): Electromagnetic Compatibility EN 301 489-17 V3.1.1 EN 300 328 V2.1.1 3.2: Effective use of spectrum allocated AS/NZS 4268 :2012+AMDT 1:2013, Radio equipment and systems – Short range devices (Pending)
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
14.0 mm ± 0.3mm
9.8 mm ± 0.3mm
1.9 mm ± 0.1mm
I2S PWM PDM ADC
Table 2 – Quick Specifications
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 4 of 24

6. Pin Descriptions

BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
Figure 2 – BMD-330 Pin out (Top View)
Pin description
Pin Name Direction Description
6 P0.25 In/Out GPIO2 7 P0.26 In/Out GPIO2 8 P0.27 In/Out 9 P0.28 In/Out 10 P0.29 11 P0.30 12 P0.31 13 P0.00 14 P0.01 15 P0.02 19 P0.03 20 P0.04 21 P0.05 22 P0.06 23 P0.07 24 P0.08 25 P0.09 26 P0.10 27 P0.11 28 P0.12 31 P0.13
In/Out GPIO/AIN52 In/Out GPIO/AIN62 In/Out GPIO/AIN72 In/Out In/Out In/Out GPIO/AIN0 In/Out GPIO/AIN1 In/Out GPIO/AIN2 In/Out GPIO/AIN3 In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO In/Out GPIO
GPIO2 GPIO/AIN42
GPIO/XTAL1 (32.768kHz) GPIO/XTAL2 (32.768kHz)
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 5 of 24
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
Pin Name Direction Description
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 17 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 16, 18, 29,
30, 45, 46, 47
Note 1: An internal 4.7µF bulk capacitor is included on the module. However, it is good design practice to add additional bulk capacitance as required for your application, i.e. those with heavy GPIO usage and/or current draw.
Note 2: These pins are in close proximity to the nRF52 radio power supply and antenna pins. Radio performance parameters, such as sensitivity, may be affected by high frequency digital I/O with large sink/source current on these pins. Nordic recommends using only low frequency, low-drive functions when possible.
P0.14 In/Out GPIO P0.15 In/Out GPIO P0.16 In/Out GPIO P0.17 In/Out GPIO P0.18 In/Out GPIO P0.19 In/Out GPIO P0.20 In/Out GPIO P0.21 In/Out
GPIO/RESET P0.22 In/Out GPIO2 P0.23 In/Out GPIO2 P0.24 In/Out GPIO2 SWCLK In SWDIO In/Out VCC Power
SWD Clock
SWD IO
+1.7V to +3.6V1
GND Power Electrical Ground
Table 3 – BMD-330 Pin Descriptions
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 6 of 24

7. Electrical Specifications

7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017
V V V
Voltage on supply pin -0.3 3.9 V
CC_MAX
Voltage on GPIO pins (VCC > 3.6V) -0.3 3.9 V
IO_MAX
Voltage on GPIO pins (VCC ≤ 3.6V) -0.3 VCC + 0.3V V
IO_MAX
TS Storage Temperature Range -40 125 °C
Table 4 – Absolute Maximum Ratings

7.2 Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VCC Operating supply voltage 1.7 3.0 3.6 V
T
Supply rise time (0V to 1.7V) - - 60 ms
R_VCC
TA Operating Ambient Temperature Range -40 25 85 °C
Table 5 – Operating Conditions

7.3 General Purpose I/O

The general purpose I/O is organized as one port enabling access and control of the 32 available GPIO pins through one port. Each GPIO can be accessed individually with the following user configurable features:
Input/output direction
Output drive strength
Internal pull-up and pull-down resistors
Wake-up from high or low level triggers on all pins
Trigger interrupt on all pins
All pins can be used by the PPI task/event system; the maximum number of pins that can be interfaced
through the PPI at the same time is limited by the number of GPIOTE channels
All pins can be individually configured to carry serial interface or quadrature demodulator signals
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VIH Input High Voltage 0.7 x VCC - VCC V VIL Input Low Voltage VSS - 0.3 x VCC V
VOH Output High Voltage V
VOL Output Low Voltage VSS - V
RPU Pull-up Resistance 11 13 16 kΩ
RPD Pull-down Resistance 11 13 16 kΩ
Table 6 – GPIO
0.4 - VCC V
CC
+ 0.4 V
SS
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 7 of 24
BMD-330 Module Datasheet
Bluetooth 5
September 13, 2017

7.4 Module RESET

GPIO pin P0.21 may be used for a hardware reset. In order to utilize P0.21 as a hardware reset, the UICR registers PSELRESET[0] and PSELRESET[1] must be set alike, to the value of 0x7FFFFF15. When P0.21 is programmed as
RESET, the internal pull-up is automatically enabled. Rigado and Nordic example applications and development kits program P0.21 as RESET.

7.5 Debug & Programming

The BMD-330 supports the two pin Serial Wire Debug (SWD) interface and offers flexible and powerful mechanism for non-intrusive debugging of program code. Breakpoints, single stepping, and instruction trace capture of code execution flow are part of this support.

7.6 Clocks

The BMD-330 requires two clocks, a high frequency clock and a low frequency clock.
The high frequency clock is provided on-module by a high-accuracy 32-MHz crystal as required by the nRF52810 for radio operation.
The low frequency clock can be provided internally by an RC oscillator or synthesized from the fast clock; or externally by a 32.768 kHz crystal. An external crystal provides the lowest power consumption and greatest accuracy. Using the internal RC oscillator with calibration provides acceptable performance for BLE applications at a reduced cost and slight increase in power consumption. Note: the ANT protocol requires the use of an external crystal.
32.768 kHz Crystal (LFXO)
Symbol Parameter Typ. Max. Unit
F
NOM_LFXO
F
TOL_LFXO_BLE
C C R
Crystal frequency 32.768 - kHz
Frequency tolerance, BLE applications - ±250 ppm
Load Capacitance - 12.5 pF
L_LFXO
Shunt Capacitance - 2 pF
0_LFXO
Equivalent series resistance - 100 kΩ
S_LFXO
C
Input Capacitance on XL1 & XL2 pads 4 - pF
pin
Table 7 – 32.768 kHz Crystal
32.768 kHz Oscillator Comparison
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I
Current for 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator - 0.25 - µA
LFXO
I
Current for 32.768kHz RC Oscillator - 0.6 1 µA
LFRC
I
Current for 32.768kHz Synthesized Oscillator - 100 - µA
LFSYNT
f
TOL_LFXO_BLE
f
TOL_LFXO_ANT
Frequency Tolerance, 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator (BLE Stack)1 Frequency Tolerance, 32.768kHz Crystal Oscillator (ANT Stack)1
- - ±250 ppm
- - ±50 ppm
BMD-330-DS V0.9 Preliminary – Subject to Change Page 8 of 24
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