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MM23772
User Manual
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Tyco Electronics MM23772 User Manual

Operator’s Manual
MM23772
Rev. B, Apr/07
M/A-COM
P7200 Series
Portable Radios
MANUAL REVISION HISTORY
REV DATE REASON FOR REVISION
- Jan/06 Initial release. A Dec/06 Updated operation info. B Apr/07 Added EDACS/Conventional/P25 operation.
M/A-COM Technical Publications would particularly appreciate feedback on any errors found in this document and suggestions on how the document could be improved. Submit your comments and suggestions to:
Tyco Electronics Wireless Systems Segment
M/A-COM, Inc. Fax your comments to: 1-434-455-6851 Technical Publications or 221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway e-mail us at: techpubs@tycoelectronics.com Lynchburg, VA 24501
NOTICE!
The software contained in this device is copyrighted by M/A-COM, Inc. Unpublished rights are reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.
This device is made under license under one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,590,473; 4,636,791; 5,148,482; 5,185,796; 5,271,017; 5,377,229; 4,716,407; 4,972,460; 5,502,767; 5,146,497; 5,164,986; 5,185,795.
The voice coding technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights, and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. The user of this technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to decompile, reverse engineer, or disassemble the Object Code, or in any other way convert the Object Code into human-readable form.
NOTICE!
Repairs to this equipment should be made only by an authorized service technician or facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs, alterations, or substitution of recommended parts made by the user to this equipment not approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment in addition to the manufacturer’s warranty.
OpenSky and EDACS are registered trademarks and ProScan, ProSound, and Failsoft are trademarks of M/A-COM, Inc.
All other product and brand names are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of their respective holders.
This product conforms to the European Union WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC. Do not dispose of this product in a public landfill. Take it to a recycling center at the end of its life.
This manual is published by M/A-COM, Inc., without any warranty. Improvements and changes to this manual necessitated by typographical errors, inaccuracies of current information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment, may be made by M/A-COM, Inc., at any time and without notice. Such changes will be incorporated into new editions of this manual. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of M/A-COM, Inc.
Copyright© 2006-2007 M/A-COM, Inc. All rights reserved.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1 SAFETY CONVENTIONS ..................................................................................................................10
2 SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION ............................................................................................11
2.1 RF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES.................................................................................................11
2.2 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE/COMPATIBILITY...............................................12
3 OPERATING TIPS..............................................................................................................................13
3.1 EFFICIENT RADIO OPERATION...........................................................................................13
3.1.1 Antenna Care and Replacement.....................................................................................13
3.1.2 Electronic Devices.........................................................................................................13
3.1.3 Aircraft...........................................................................................................................14
3.1.4 Electric Blasting Caps ...................................................................................................14
3.1.5 Potentially Explosive Atmospheres...............................................................................14
4 BATTERIES .........................................................................................................................................15
4.1 CONDITIONING BATTERY PACKS......................................................................................15
4.1.1 Conditioning NiMH battery packs.................................................................................15
4.1.2 Conditioning NiCD Battery Packs................................................................................. 15
4.1.3 Additional Information..................................................................................................15
4.2 CHARGING BATTERY PACKS..............................................................................................16
4.2.1 Charging Guidelines......................................................................................................16
4.3 BATTERY PACK USAGE........................................................................................................16
4.3.1 Usage Guidelines...........................................................................................................16
4.4 CHANGING THE BATTERY PACK.......................................................................................17
4.4.1 Removing the Battery Pack...........................................................................................17
4.4.2 Attaching the Battery Pack............................................................................................17
4.5 BATTERY DISPOSAL..............................................................................................................18
5 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................19
5.1 WATER RESISTANCE.............................................................................................................21
5.2 UNIVERSAL DEVICE CONNECTOR (UDC).........................................................................21
6 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES .......................................................................................................22
7 OPENSKY OPERATION ....................................................................................................................24
7.1 POWER ON/OFF AND VOLUME CONTROL........................................................................24
7.1.1 Power ON/OFF..............................................................................................................24
7.1.2 Volume Control.............................................................................................................24
7.2 CONTROLS...............................................................................................................................24
7.2.1 Buttons and Knobs.........................................................................................................25
7.2.2 Keypad (P7250 and P7270 Only)..................................................................................26
7.3 DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................27
7.4 RADIO STATUS ICONS...........................................................................................................27
7.5 TRI-COLOR LED......................................................................................................................28
7.6 LOG IN TO THE NETWORK...................................................................................................28
7.7 LOG OFF THE NETWORK......................................................................................................29
7.8 PERSONALITY.........................................................................................................................29
7.8.1 Profiles...........................................................................................................................29
7.8.2 Talk Groups...................................................................................................................29
7.9 OPENSKY DISPLAY OVERVIEW..........................................................................................30
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
7.9.1 Display’s Top Line........................................................................................................30
7.9.2 Display’s Second Line...................................................................................................30
7.9.3 Dwell Display................................................................................................................ 30
7.10 ALERT TONES..........................................................................................................................31
7.11 BASIC MENU STRUCTURE....................................................................................................32
7.12 KEYPAD FUNCTION COMMANDS (P7270 ONLY).............................................................34
7.13 CHANGING THE ACTIVE PROFILE .....................................................................................34
7.14 CHANGING THE SELECTED TALK GROUP.......................................................................34
7.15 ADJUSTING DISPLAY & BUTTON BACKLIGHT BRIGHTNESS......................................34
7.16 STEALTH MODE ......................................................................................................................35
7.16.1 Enabling Stealth Mode ..................................................................................................35
7.16.2 Disabling Stealth Mode .................................................................................................35
7.17 ADJUSTING SIDE TONE AUDIO LEVEL .............................................................................35
7.18 CHANGE OPERATING MODE ...............................................................................................36
7.19 RECEIVING AND TRANSMITTING VOICE CALLS ...........................................................36
7.19.1 Receiving a Voice Call..................................................................................................36
7.19.2 Transmitting a Voice Call..............................................................................................36
7.20 ADJUSTING AUDIO TREBLE LEVEL...................................................................................36
7.21 TALK GROUP LOCK OUT......................................................................................................36
7.21.1 Lock Out a Talk Group..................................................................................................37
7.21.2 Unlock a Talk Group.....................................................................................................37
7.22 SCANNING................................................................................................................................38
7.22.1 Selecting Scan Modes....................................................................................................38
7.22.2 Checking or Changing Active Scan Mode ....................................................................39
7.22.3 Scanning Priority...........................................................................................................39
7.23 MAKING SELECTIVE CALLS................................................................................................39
7.23.1 Manually Dialing a Selective Call (P7270 Only)..........................................................40
7.23.2 Selective Call Using Speed Dial....................................................................................40
7.23.3 Accepting a Selective Call.............................................................................................41
7.23.4 Rejecting a Selective Call..............................................................................................41
7.23.5 Terminating a Selective Call .........................................................................................41
7.24 SELECTIVE ALERTS...............................................................................................................41
7.24.1 Defining Messages.........................................................................................................41
7.24.2 Sending a Message ........................................................................................................42
7.24.3 Receiving a Message .....................................................................................................43
7.24.4 Deleting a Selective Alert Message:..............................................................................43
7.25 MAKING INTERCONNECT CALLS (P7270 ONLY).............................................................43
7.26 EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS .....................................................................................43
7.26.1 Declaring an Emergency Call or Alert ..........................................................................44
7.26.2 Receiving an Emergency Call .......................................................................................44
7.26.3 Dismissing an Emergency .............................................................................................45
7.26.4 Clearing an Emergency Call or Alert ............................................................................45
7.27 OPENSKY ENCRYPTION........................................................................................................45
7.27.1 Automatic Encryption....................................................................................................46
7.27.2 Manual Encryption (P7270 Only) .................................................................................46
7.28 DYNAMIC REGROUPING ......................................................................................................47
7.29 GPS COORDINATES................................................................................................................47
Page
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
8 EDACS OPERATION..........................................................................................................................48
8.1 TURNING ON THE RADIO.....................................................................................................48
8.2 CONTROLS...............................................................................................................................48
8.2.1 Buttons and Knobs.........................................................................................................49
8.2.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) ........................................50
8.3 DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................52
8.4 RADIO STATUS ICONS...........................................................................................................53
8.5 TRI-COLOR LED......................................................................................................................54
8.6 STATUS MESSAGES ...............................................................................................................54
8.7 ERROR MESSAGES.................................................................................................................55
8.8 ALERT TONES .........................................................................................................................55
8.9 SYSTEM SELECTION..............................................................................................................56
8.10 GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION............................................................................................56
8.11 MODIFY SCAN LIST ...............................................................................................................57
8.11.1 System Model................................................................................................................ 57
8.11.2 Scan Model....................................................................................................................57
8.12 NUISANCE DELETE (SYSTEM MODEL) .............................................................................58
8.13 BACKLIGHT ON/OFF..............................................................................................................58
8.14 CONTRAST ADJUST ...............................................................................................................58
8.15 DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.............................................................................................58
8.16 LOCKING/UNLOCKING KEYPAD ........................................................................................58
8.17 HIGH/LOW POWER ADJUSTMENT......................................................................................59
8.17.1 Using the Menu Button..................................................................................................59
8.17.2 Using the Pre-Programmed Option Button....................................................................59
8.18 MENU ........................................................................................................................................59
8.18.1 Menu Item Selection Process.........................................................................................60
8.19 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION ...............................................................................................62
8.19.1 Clear Mode....................................................................................................................62
8.19.2 Digital Mode..................................................................................................................62
8.19.3 Private Mode..................................................................................................................62
8.19.4 Private Operation...........................................................................................................63
8.20 SCANNING TRUNKED GROUPS...........................................................................................64
8.20.1 Turning Scan On and Off ..............................................................................................64
8.20.2 Adding Groups to a Scan List........................................................................................65
8.20.3 Deleting Groups from a Scan List.................................................................................66
8.20.4 Nuisance Delete.............................................................................................................66
8.21 SCANNING TRUNKED SYSTEMS.........................................................................................67
8.21.1 Wide Area System Scanning.........................................................................................67
8.21.2 Priority System Scan .....................................................................................................67
8.21.3 ProScan..........................................................................................................................67
8.22 EMERGENCY OPERATION....................................................................................................68
8.22.1 Receiving an Emergency Call .......................................................................................68
8.22.2 Declaring an Emergency Call........................................................................................68
8.23 INDIVIDUAL CALLS...............................................................................................................68
8.23.1 Receiving and Responding to an Individual Call ..........................................................68
8.23.2 Sending an Individual Call............................................................................................70
8.23.3 Call Storage Lists...........................................................................................................70
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
8.24 TELEPHONE INTERCONNECT CALLS................................................................................71
8.24.1 Receiving a Telephone Interconnect Call......................................................................71
8.24.2 Sending a Telephone Interconnect Call.........................................................................71
8.24.3 Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency: Overdial/Conventional Mode.........................................72
8.25 PROGRAMMABLE ENTRIES.................................................................................................73
8.25.1 Pre-Storing Individual and Telephone Interconnect Calls from the Keypad.................73
8.26 STATUS/MESSAGE OPERATION..........................................................................................73
8.26.1 Status Operation ............................................................................................................73
8.26.2 Message Operation ........................................................................................................74
8.27 DYNAMIC REGROUP OPERATION......................................................................................74
8.27.1 Emergency Operation....................................................................................................74
8.28 MACRO KEY OPERATION.....................................................................................................74
8.29 PORTABLE DATA....................................................................................................................74
8.29.1 Displays.........................................................................................................................75
8.29.2 DATA OFF Operation...................................................................................................75
8.29.3 DATA ON Operation ....................................................................................................75
8.29.4 Exiting Data Calls..........................................................................................................75
8.29.5 Scan Lockout Mode.......................................................................................................76
8.29.6 Data Lockout Mode.......................................................................................................76
Page
9 PROJECT 25 (P25) CONVENTIONAL OPERATION ...................................................................77
9.1 TURNING ON THE RADIO.....................................................................................................77
9.2 CONTROLS...............................................................................................................................77
9.2.1 Buttons and Knobs.........................................................................................................78
9.2.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only).........................................79
9.3 DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................81
9.3.1 Radio Status Icons .........................................................................................................82
9.4 TRI-COLOR LED......................................................................................................................83
9.5 STATUS MESSAGES ...............................................................................................................83
9.5.1 Error Messages ..............................................................................................................84
9.6 ALERT TONES..........................................................................................................................84
9.7 SYSTEM SELECTION..............................................................................................................84
9.8 GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION............................................................................................85
9.9 MODIFY SCAN LIST ...............................................................................................................85
9.9.1 P7270 System Model.....................................................................................................85
9.9.2 P7250 Scan Model.........................................................................................................86
9.10 NUISANCE DELETE (SYSTEM MODEL) .............................................................................86
9.11 BACKLIGHT ON/OFF..............................................................................................................86
9.12 CONTRAST ADJUST ...............................................................................................................86
9.13 DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.............................................................................................87
9.14 LOCKING/UNLOCKING KEYPAD ........................................................................................87
9.15 HIGH/LOW POWER ADJUSTMENT......................................................................................87
9.15.1 Using the Menu Button..................................................................................................87
9.15.2 Using the Pre-Programmed Option Button....................................................................87
9.16 MENU ........................................................................................................................................87
9.16.1 Menu Item Selection Process.........................................................................................88
9.17 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION ...............................................................................................90
9.17.1 Clear Mode ....................................................................................................................90
6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
9.17.2 Digital Mode..................................................................................................................90
9.17.3 Private Mode..................................................................................................................91
9.17.4 Private Operation...........................................................................................................92
9.18 GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE................................................................................................93
9.18.1 Transmitting a Group Call.............................................................................................93
9.18.2 Receiving a Group Call .................................................................................................93
9.19 INDIVIDUAL CALLS IN P25 MODE......................................................................................93
9.19.1 Transmitting an Individual Call.....................................................................................93
9.19.2 Receiving an Individual Call.........................................................................................93
9.20 EMERGENCY GROUP CALLS IN P25 MODE......................................................................94
9.20.1 Declaring an Emergency Group Call.............................................................................94
9.20.2 Receiving an Emergency Group Call ............................................................................ 94
10 CONVENTIONAL OPERATION......................................................................................................95
10.1 CONTROLS...............................................................................................................................95
10.1.1 Buttons and Knobs.........................................................................................................96
10.1.2 Keypad (P7250 “Scan” and P7270 “System” Models Only) ........................................97
10.2 DISPLAY ...................................................................................................................................99
10.2.1 Radio Status Icons.......................................................................................................100
10.3 TRI-COLOR LED....................................................................................................................100
10.4 STATUS MESSAGES .............................................................................................................101
10.4.1 Error Messages ............................................................................................................101
10.5 ALERT TONES .......................................................................................................................101
10.6 TURNING ON THE RADIO...................................................................................................102
10.7 SYSTEM SELECTION............................................................................................................102
10.8 GROUP/CHANNEL SELECTION..........................................................................................103
10.9 MODIFY SCAN LIST .............................................................................................................103
10.9.1 System Model.............................................................................................................. 103
10.9.2 Scan Model..................................................................................................................103
10.10 NUISANCE DELETE (SYSTEM MODEL) ...........................................................................104
10.11 BACKLIGHT ON/OFF............................................................................................................104
10.12 CONTRAST ADJUST .............................................................................................................104
10.13 DECLARING AN EMERGENCY...........................................................................................104
10.14 LOCKING/UNLOCKING KEYPAD ......................................................................................104
10.15 HIGH/LOW POWER ADJUSTMENT....................................................................................105
10.15.1 Using the Menu Button................................................................................................ 105
10.15.2 Using the Pre-Programmed Option Button..................................................................105
10.16 MENU ......................................................................................................................................105
10.16.1 Menu Item Selection Process.......................................................................................106
10.17 DIGITAL VOICE OPERATION .............................................................................................108
10.17.1 Clear Mode..................................................................................................................108
10.17.2 Digital Mode................................................................................................................108
10.17.3 Private Mode................................................................................................................109
10.17.4 Private Operation.........................................................................................................110
10.18 RECEIVING A CALL .............................................................................................................111
10.19 SENDING A CALL .................................................................................................................111
11 TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE............................................................................................................112
11.1 IMMERSIBLE P7200 ..............................................................................................................112
7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
12 BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................................113
FIGURES
Page
Figure 4-1: Removing the Battery Pack.........................................................................................................
Figure 4-2: Attaching the Battery Pack..........................................................................................................17
Figure 5-1: P7230 “Select” Model Radio ......................................................................................................20
Figure 5-2: P7250 “Scan” Model...................................................................................................................20
Figure 5-3: P7270 “System” Model...............................................................................................................21
Figure 7-1: Top and Side View ...................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 7-2: Blank Radio Display...................................................................................................................27
Figure 7-4: Tri-Color LED.............................................................................................................................28
Figure 7-5: Personality Structure Example....................................................................................................29
Figure 8-1: Top and Side View ...................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 8-2: P7250 “Scan” Radio Front Panel................................................................................................50
Figure 8-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel............................................................................................51
Figure 8-4: Radio Display..............................................................................................................................52
Figure 8-6: Tri-Color LED.............................................................................................................................54
Figure 8-7: Menu Display..............................................................................................................................59
Figure 8-8: Backlight Menu Display..............................................................................................................60
Figure 8-9: System Encryption Key Display.................................................................................................63
Figure 8-10: Group/Channel Encryption Key Display ..................................................................................63
Figure 8-11: Calls Received Lists..................................................................................................................69
Figure 8-12: WHC Individual Call Display...................................................................................................69
Figure 8-13: Calls Received and Personality Lists ........................................................................................71
Figure 9-1: Top and Side View ...................................................................................................................... 77
Figure 9-2: P7250 “Scan” Radio Front Panel................................................................................................79
Figure 9-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel............................................................................................80
Figure 9-4: Radio Display..............................................................................................................................81
Figure 9-6: Tri-Color LED.............................................................................................................................83
Figure 9-7: Menu Display..............................................................................................................................88
Figure 9-8: Backlight Menu Display..............................................................................................................88
Figure 9-9: System Encryption Key Display.................................................................................................91
Figure 9-10: Group/Channel Encryption Key Display ..................................................................................91
Figure 10-1: Top and Side View....................................................................................................................95
Figure 10-2: P7250 “Scan” Radio Front Panel.................................................................................... ..........97
Figure 10-3: P7270 “System” Radio Front Panel..........................................................................................98
Figure 10-4: Radio Display............................................................................................................................99
Figure 10-6: Tri-Color LED.........................................................................................................................100
Figure 10-7: Menu Display..........................................................................................................................105
Figure 10-8: Backlight Menu Display..........................................................................................................106
Figure 10-9: System Encryption Key Display..................................................................................... ........109
Figure 10-10: Group/Channel Encryption Key Display ..............................................................................109
17
TABLES
Table 2-1: RF Exposure Compliance Testing Distances ...............................................................................
Table 6-1: Options and Accessories...............................................................................................................22
Table 7-1: Keypad Functions.........................................................................................................................26
8
12
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Table 7-2: Status Icons Descriptions .............................................................................................................27
Table 7-3: Alert Tones...................................................................................................................................31
Table 7-4: Basic P7200 OpenSky Menu Structure........................................................................................32
Table 7-5: Keypad Function Commands .......................................................................................................34
Table 7-6: Scan Modes ..................................................................................................................................38
Table 7-7: Status of Selective Alert Messages...............................................................................................42
Table 7-8: Emergency Calls vs. Emergency Alerts.......................................................................................44
Table 8-1: Display Descriptions ....................................................................................................................53
Table 8-2: Alert Tones...................................................................................................................................55
Table 8-3: Menu Item Information ................................................................................................................60
Table 8-4: Information Display......................................................................................................................61
Table 8-5: Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility for Digital Voice Operation...........................................64
Table 9-1: Display Descriptions ....................................................................................................................82
Table 9-2: Alert Tones...................................................................................................................................84
Table 9-3: Menu Item Information ................................................................................................................89
Table 9-4: Information Display......................................................................................................................90
Table 9-5: Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility for Digital Voice Operation...........................................92
Table 10-1: Display Descriptions ................................................................................................................100
Table 10-2: Alert Tones...............................................................................................................................101
Table 10-3: Menu Item Information ............................................................................................................107
Table 10-4: Information Display..................................................................................................................108
Table 10-5: Transmit/Receive Mode Compatibility for Digital Voice Operation.......................................110
Table 12-1: Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................113
9

1 SAFETY CONVENTIONS

The following conventions are used throughout this manual to alert the user to general safety precautions that must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warning elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the product. M/A-COM, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these standards.
The WARNING symbol calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING symbol until the conditions identified are fully understood or met.
The CAUTION symbol calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not performed correctly or adhered to, could result in damage to the equipment
CAUTION
or severely degrade the equipment performance.
The NOTE symbol calls attention to supplemental information, which may improve system performance or clarify a process or procedure.
The ESD symbol calls attention to procedures, practices, or the like, which could expose equipment to the effects of Electro-Static Discharge. Proper precautions must be taken to prevent ESD when handling circuit modules.
10

2 SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION

The M/A-COM P7200 portable radio generates RF electromagnetic energy during transmit mode. This radio is designed for and classified as “Occupational Use Only,” meaning it must be used only during the course of employment by individuals aware of the hazards and the ways to minimize such hazards. This radio is NOT intended for use by the “General Population” in an uncontrolled environment.
The P7200 portable radio has been tested and complies with the FCC RF exposure limits for “Occupational Use Only.” In addition, this M/A-COM radio complies with the following Standards and Guidelines with regard to RF energy and electromagnetic energy levels and evaluation of such levels for exposure to humans:
• FCC OET Bulletin 65 Edition 97-01 Supplement C, Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for
Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields.
• American National Standards Institute (C95.1 – 1992), IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect
to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.
• American National Standards Institute (C95.3 – 1992), IEEE Recommended Practice for the
Measurement of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields – RF and Microwave.

2.1 RF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES

To ensure that exposure to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for occupational use, always adhere to the following guidelines:
CAUTION
• DO NOT operate the radio without a proper antenna attached, as this may damage the radio and may
also cause the FCC RF exposure limits to be exceeded. A proper antenna is the antenna supplied with this radio by M/A-COM or an antenna specifically authorized by M/A-COM for use with this radio. (Refer to
• DO NOT transmit for more than 50% of total radio use time (“50% duty cycle”). Transmitting more
than 50% of the time can cause FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded. The radio is transmitting when the “TX” indicator appears in the display. The radio will transmit by pressing the “PTT” (Push-To-Talk) button.
• Always transmit using low power when possible. In addition to conserving battery charge, low power
can reduce RF exposure.
• ALWAYS use M/A-COM authorized accessories (antennas, batteries, belt clips, speaker/mics, etc).
Use of unauthorized accessories may cause the FCC Occupational/Controlled Exposure RF compliance requirements to be exceeded. (Refer to
Table 6-1.)
Table 6-1.)
• As noted in Table 2-1, ALWAYS keep the device and its antenna AT LEAST 1.1 cm (0.43 inches)
from the body and at least 2.5 cm (1.00 inch) from the face when transmitting to ensure FCC RF exposure compliance requirements are not exceeded. However, to provide the best sound quality to
11
the recipients of your transmission, M/A-COM recommends you hold the microphone at least 5 cm (2 inches) from mouth, and slightly off to one side.
Table 2-1: RF Exposure Compliance Testing Distances
TESTED DISTANCES
RADIO FREQUENCY
Body Face
700/800 MHz 1.1 cm 2.5 cm
The information in this section provides the information needed to make the user aware of RF exposure, and what to do to assure that this radio operates within the FCC RF exposure limits of this radio.
(worst case scenario)

2.2 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE/COMPATIBILITY

During transmissions, this M/A-COM radio generates RF energy that can possibly cause interference with other devices or systems. To avoid such interference, turn off the radio in areas where signs are posted to do so. DO NOT operate the transmitter in areas that are sensitive to electromagnetic radiation such as hospitals, aircraft, and blasting sites.
12

3 OPERATING TIPS

Antenna location and condition are important when operating a portable radio. Operating the radio in low lying areas or terrain, under power lines or bridges, inside of a vehicle or in a metal framed building can severely reduce the range of the unit. Mountains can also reduce the range of the unit.
In areas where transmission or reception is poor, some improvement may be obtained by ensuring that the antenna is vertical. Moving a few yards in another direction or moving to a higher elevation may also improve communications. Vehicular operation can be aided with the use of an externally mounted antenna.
Battery condition is another important factor in the trouble free operation of a portable radio. Always properly charge the batteries.

3.1 EFFICIENT RADIO OPERATION

For optimum audio clarity at the receiving radio(s), hold the portable radio approximately two inches from your mouth and speak into the microphone at a normal voice level.
Keep the antenna in a vertical position when receiving or transmitting a message. Do not hold the antenna when receiving a message and, especially, do not hold when transmitting a
message.
Do NOT hold onto the antenna when the radio is powered on!

3.1.1 Antenna Care and Replacement

Do not use the portable radio with a damaged or missing antenna. A minor burn may result if a damaged antenna comes into contact with the skin. Replace a damaged antenna immediately. Operating a portable radio with the antenna missing could cause personal injury, damage the radio, and may violate FCC regulations.
Use only the supplied or approved antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications or attachments could cause damage to the radio unit and may violate FCC regulations. (Refer to Table 6-1.)

3.1.2 Electronic Devices

RF energy from portable radios may affect some electronic equipment. Most modern electronic equipment in cars, hospitals, homes, etc. is shielded from RF energy. However, in areas in which you are instructed to turn off two-way radio equipment, always observe
CAUTION
the rules. If in doubt, turn it off!
13

3.1.3 Aircraft

3.1.4 Electric Blasting Caps

3.1.5 Potentially Explosive Atmospheres

Always turn off a portable radio before boarding any aircraft! Use it on the ground only with crew permission. DO NOT use while in-flight!!
To prevent accidental detonation of electric blasting caps, DO NOT use two-way radios within 1000 feet of blasting operations. Always obey the "Turn Off Two-Way Radios" signs posted where electric blasting caps are being used. (OSHA Standard:
1926.900)
Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often, but not always, clearly marked. These may be fuelling areas, such as gas stations, fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities, and areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust, or metal powders.
Sparks in such areas could cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or even death.
Turn OFF two-way radios when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but not impossible that a radio or its accessories could generate sparks.
14

4 BATTERIES

The P7200 series portable radios use rechargeable, recyclable Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) or Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries. Please follow the directions below to maximize the useful life of each type of battery.
If the battery is ruptured or is leaking electrolyte that results in skin or eye contact with the electrolyte, immediately flush the affected area with water. If the battery electrolyte gets in the eyes, flush with water for 15 minutes and consult a physician immediately.

4.1 CONDITIONING BATTERY PACKS

4.1.1 Conditioning NiMH battery packs

Condition a new NiMH battery before putting into use. This also applies to rechargeable NiMH batteries that have been stored for long periods (weeks, months, or longer). Conditioning requires fully charging and fully discharging the battery three (3) times using a “battery analyzer/conditioner/charger.” M/A­COM recommends either the Cadex
five®
iQ
battery conditioners, purchased directly from M/A-COM. These units condition a battery pack by
automatically charging and discharging (cycling) the battery.
®
C7400 or the Intelligent Technologies Co. BC3506QP-5 iTECH®
Failure to properly condition NiMH battery packs before initial use will result in shortened performance by the battery.
CAUTION

4.1.2 Conditioning NiCD Battery Packs

A new NiCD battery does not require conditioning before use. Periodically condition NiCD batteries to avoid the memory effect. If a NiCD battery is repeatedly charged and not fully discharged, the result is lower voltage and lower capacity. Fortunately, both voltage and capacity are restored through battery conditioning.
Always use M/A-COM authorized chargers and conditioners. Use of unauthorized chargers and conditioners may void the warranty.
CAUTION

4.1.3 Additional Information

For more information regarding the proper care of portable radio batteries or establishing a battery maintenance program, refer to ECR-7367 which may be ordered by calling toll free 1-800-368-3277, then select option 7.
15

4.2 CHARGING BATTERY PACKS

Battery chargers are available from M/A-COM with nominal charge times of one hour. Combinations include single and multi-position, rapid charge units.
M/A-COM chargers are rapid chargers specifically designed for charging nickel-based battery packs. The chargers differentiate between NiCd or NiMH battery packs and automatically adjust charging rates. Refer to the appropriate charger manual for specific operating instructions.

4.2.1 Charging Guidelines

Observe the following guidelines when charging a battery pack:
• Avoid high temperature during charging.
• Discontinue use if the charger is overheating.
• Only charge NiCd or NiMH battery packs using a rapid charger approved for use by M/A-COM.
• Do not leave batteries in the charger indefinitely. For best results leave the battery in the charger for
two to six hours after the Green Ready LED comes on. Then place the battery pack into service and fully discharge (as indicated by the radio low battery warning) before re-charging.
If any faults are encountered while charging the battery pack, consult the charger’s manual to determine the cause and possible corrective action.

4.3 BATTERY PACK USAGE

NiCd and NiMH batteries vary in capacity and life cycle. NiCd batteries have a longer life cycle than NiMH batteries whereas NiMH batteries have a larger capacity. Both types of batteries require following basic usage guidelines in order to increase the battery runtime or shift life.

4.3.1 Usage Guidelines

The following guidelines will help increase the battery runtime or shift life:
• Ensure the battery pack is fully discharged (as indicated by the radio low battery warning) before re-
charging.
• Periodically condition battery packs, frequency to be determined based on usage patterns (refer to
ECR-7367). If the battery is fully discharged (to radio Low Battery warning) during routine use, the frequency of conditioning may be extended.
Do not leave NiCd or NiMH batteries in a charger for more than a few days.
16

4.4 CHANGING THE BATTERY PACK

4.4.1 Removing the Battery Pack

Make sure the power to the radio is turned OFF.
Although the P7200 has been designed to tolerate changing the battery pack without turning power off, M/A-COM, Inc. recommends turning the radio off before changing
CAUTION
1. Press the latch at the bottom of the battery pack.
2. Lift the battery pack from the bottom.
3. Remove the battery pack from the radio.
battery packs to ensure safety and best operation.
Figure 4-1: Removing the Battery Pack

4.4.2 Attaching the Battery Pack

Make sure the power to the radio is turned OFF.
1. Align the tab on the top of the battery pack with the slot at the top of the battery cavity.
2. Push the battery pack down to attach the battery to the radio.
3. Verify that the battery pack is properly latched to the radio.
Figure 4-2: Attaching the Battery Pack
17

4.5 BATTERY DISPOSAL

In no instance should a battery be incinerated. Disposing of a battery by burning will cause an explosion.
CAUTION
RECHARGEABLE BATTERY PACK DISPOSAL – The product you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal. Canadian and U.S. users may call Toll Free 1-800-8-BATTERY® for information and/or procedures for returning rechargeable batteries in your locality.
18

5 INTRODUCTION

The P7200 series radios are dual-band multi-mode portable radios. The P7200 series radio is available without a front mounted keypad (P7230 Select model ­keypad (P7250 Scan model ­Figure 5-3). The dual-band (700/800 MHz) P7200 portable radio delivers end-to-end encrypted digital voice and IP data communications. It is designed to support multiple operating modes including:
• OpenSky
• EDACS
®
Trunked mode (OTP)
®
or ProVoice™ Trunked mode
• P25 Trunked mode
• P25 Digital Conventional mode
• Conventional Analog mode
The P7200 portables can include all of these modes or just one. Additional modes of operation can be added with software updates.
The P7200 supports a full range of advanced digital trunking features, including voice group calls, priority scanning, emergency calls, late call entry, and dynamic reconfiguration. It performs autonomous roaming for wide area applications. High quality voice coding and robust audio components assure speech clarity.
Figure 5-2) and with a DTMF front mounted keypad (P7270 System model -
Figure 5-1), with a 6-buttoned front mounted
In the trunked modes, the user selects a communications “operating” system (i.e., OpenSky, EDACS, ProVoice, or P25) and group. While communicating in a trunked mode, channel selection is transparent to the user and is controlled via digital communication with the system controller (e.g. base station in an OpenSky system or a CSD in an EDACS system). This provides advanced programmable features and fast access to communication channels.
In Conventional Analog mode, the user selects a channel and communicates directly on that channel. In this mode, a system refers to a set of channels. A channel is a transmit/receive radio frequency pair.
The exact operation of the radio will depend on the operating mode, the radio’s programming, and the particular radio system. Most features described in this manual can be enabled through programming. Consult your System Administrator for the particular features programmed into your P7200.
For further detail about features and operation refer to the appropriate maintenance manual or contact your System Administrator.
19
Figure 5-1: P7230 “Select” Model Radio
20
Figure 5-2: P7250 “Scan” Model
Figure 5-3: P7270 “System” Model

5.1 WATER RESISTANCE

The P7200 series portable radios operate reliably even under adverse conditions. These radios meet MIL­STD-810F specifications for driven rain, humidity, and salt fog.

5.2 UNIVERSAL DEVICE CONNECTOR (UDC)

The Universal Device Connector (UDC) provides connections for external accessories such as a headset or a speaker-microphone and for programming cables. The UDC is located on the right side of the radio (opposite the PTT Button). The UDC facilitates programming and testing the radio. The UDC pins perform different functions depending on the accessory attached to the UDC (refer to the appropriate maintenance manual for more detailed information).
21

6 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES

Table 6-1 lists the Options and Accessories tested for use with the P7200 series portable radios. Refer to the maintenance manual or to M/A-COM’s Products and Services Catalog for a complete list of
options and accessories, including those items that do not adversely affect the RF energy exposure.
Always use M/A-COM authorized accessories (antennas, batteries, belt clips, speaker/mics, etc). Use of unauthorized accessories may cause the FCC Occupational/Controlled Exposure RF compliance requirements to be exceeded. (Refer to Table 6-1.)
Always use the correct options and accessories (battery, antenna, speaker/mic, etc.) for the radio. Immersion rated options must be used with an immersion rated radio. Intrinsically
CAUTION
safe options must be used with intrinsically safe radios. (Refer to Table 6-1.)
Table 6-1: Options and Accessories
DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
ANTENNAS
Flexible Gain Antenna (700/800 MHz) KRE 101 1506/1 Whip Antenna (700/800MHz) KRE 101 1506/2
BATTERIES (IMMERSION-RATED)
7.5V Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) Battery BKB 191 210/33
7.5V Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) Battery BKB 191 210/34
7.5V NiCd Battery BKB 191 210/35
7.5V NiMH Battery BKB 191 210/36
BATTERIES (WIND DRIVEN RAIN)
7.5V NiCd Battery BKB 191 210/43
7.5V NiMH Battery BKB 191 210/44
MISCELLANEOUS ACCESSORIES
Speaker Mic KRY 101 1617/183 Speaker Mic Antenna Version Plus KRY 101 1617/184 Speaker Mic, Charger Compatible KRY 101 1617/185 Speaker Mic, Ant. Version, Charger Comp. KRY 101 1617/186 Speaker Mic, Immersible KRY 101 1617/283 Speaker Mic, Ant. Version, Immersible KRY 101 1617/284 Speaker Mic, Ant. Version, Immersible, Charger Comp. KRY 101 1617/287 Speaker Mic, Ruggedized KRY 101 1617/383 Speaker Mic, Antenna Version, Ruggedized KRY 101 1617/384 Speaker Mic, Ruggedized, Charger Comp. MC-011617-385 Speaker Mic, Ant. Version, Ruggedized, Charger Comp KRY 101 1617/387 Metal Belt Clip KRY 101 1647/1
22
DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
Belt Loop with Swivel KRY 101 1609/1 Swivel (part of KRY 101 1639 and 1648) KRY 101 1608/2 Leather Case (Belt Loop type) KRY 101 1638/1 Leather Case Kit (with Leather Case P/N: KRY 101 1639/1) KRY 101 1639/2 Leather Case Kit, including:
Leather Case: KRY 101 1639/3 Swivel Mount: KRY 101 1608/2 Elastic Retaining Strap: CC102546V1 Shoulder Strap: CC103333V1
Nylon Case (Black) with Swivel & Belt Loop KRY 101 1648/1 Nylon T-Strap KRY 101 1656/1 Nylon Case (Orange) with Belt Loop KRY 101 1649/1 Swivel Mount Clip KRY 101 1608/3 Speaker Mic, Industrial OT-V2-10121 Speaker Mic, Industrial PLUS OT-V2-10122 Earpiece Kit <IS> for use with Speaker Mic Antenna Version OT-V1-10234 Ultra-Lite Headset with Inline PTT OT-V4-10314 Lightweight Headset with Single Speaker OT-V4-10315 Over-the-Head Headset OT-V4-10316 Behind-the-Head Headset OT-V4-10317 Ranger Headset OT-V4-10421 Skull Microphone OT-V4-10428 Behind-the-Head Headset OT-V4-10450 Earphone Kit, Black OT-V1-10520 Earphone Kit, Beige OT-V1-10521 Earphone Kit, Black OT-V1-10522 Earphone Kit, Beige OT-V1-10523 3-Wire Mini-Lapel (Beige) OT-V1-10524 3-Wire Mini-Lapel (Black) OT-V1-10525 Throat Microphone OT-V4-10656
KRY 101 1639/4
23

7 OPENSKY OPERATION

Once an OpenSky system has been selected from the available systems on your P7200 series portable radio, the characteristics described in the following sections will govern operation.

7.1 POWER ON/OFF AND VOLUME CONTROL

7.1.1 Power ON/OFF

Rotate the Power ON/OFF/Volume Control knob clockwise to power the radio on and counter-clockwise to power the radio off.
The radio will begin the Startup/Log On/Provision/Self-Test sequence and register on the OpenSky network. This takes a few seconds. If coverage is available, the radio will display the active talk group and is ready to use.

7.1.2 Volume Control

Turn the Power ON OFF/Volume Control knob clockwise to increase the volume and counter-clockwise to decrease the volume.

7.2 CONTROLS

The P7200 portable radio features two rotary control knobs and an emergency button located on the top of the radio ( (
Figure 7-1). The front mounted keypad of the P7270 System model has 15 buttons (Figure 5-3) and the
P7250 Scan model has six buttons (
Figure 7-1). The Push-To-Talk (PTT) button and two option buttons are mounted on the side
Figure 5-2).
24
Figure 7-1: Top and Side View

7.2.1 Buttons and Knobs

The function of the button and knob controls will vary depending on the mode of operation. The primary functions of the button and knob controls when in the OpenSky mode of operation are listed in the following paragraphs.
POWER ON-OFF VOLUME KNOB
VOICE GROUP SELECTION KNOB
EMERGENCY BUTTON
PTT BUTTON
SIDE OPTION BUTTON 1
SIDE OPTION BUTTON 2
Applies power to the radio and adjusts audio volume. Rotating the control clockwise applies power to the radio. A single alert tone (if
enabled through programming) indicates the radio is operational. Rotating the control clockwise increases the volume level. While adjusting the
volume the display will momentarily indicate the volume level (i.e. VOL=31). The volume range is from a minimum programmed level of zero (displayed as MUTE in the display) up to 40, which is the loudest level.
Used to select voice groups when operating within an OpenSky system. This is a 16­position rotary knob.
A mechanical stop, which can limit the number of positions accessed, is shipped with the radio but must be installed. To install the mechanical stop, remove the channel knob, loosen the set screw on the channel knob metal base (using a 1.27mm hex wrench), and remove the channel knob metal base. Replace the 16 channel ring with the channel stop ring located at the desired channel. Re-install the channel knob metal base, tighten the set screw, and re-install the channel knob.
Press to declare an emergency. Press and hold for three seconds to clear emergency.
The Push-To-Talk button (Figure 7-1) must be pressed before voice transmission begins.
Scrolls UP or DOWN thru available items within a sub-menu (available talk groups, pre-programmed speed dial numbers, canned alert messages, etc.).
25

7.2.2 Keypad (P7250 and P7270 Only)

The keys on the keypad have special functions and are labeled using a symbol or abbreviated word describing its primary function. Numeric entry is a secondary function of the keys. Each key is described in the following subsections.
KEY FUNCTION
Table 7-1: Keypad Functions
Primary function: Acts much as an “enter” button to activate a selection. Secondary function: While in the “dwell display,” press repeatedly to scroll through
and view status display (on 2 channel.
nd
line) for current profile, caller, received talk group, and

(P7250 only)
(P7250 only)
(P7250 only)
    
(P7270 Only)

(P7270 Only)
Scrolls thru available menu items (see Table 7-4).
Currently undefined.
Currently undefined.
Currently undefined.
The alpha-numeric keys are used to place telephone interconnect and individual (unit­to-unit) calls. The keys operate like a normal telephone keypad.
Also used to enter passwords for logging into the OpenSky network (if not pre­configured for automatic registration at power-up).
* Initiates OpenSky functions (log in, log out, selective call, telephone interconnect call, etc.). See page clear an entry (something like backspace, but it clears everything and not only the last digit/character).
34 for additional information. It is also used as an escape or to
26

(P7270 Only)
# Used in conjunction with alpha-numeric keys for passwords and OpenSky functions. See page
34 for additional information.

7.3 DISPLAY

The P7200 display is made up of 3 lines. Lines 1 and 2 contain twelve alpha-numeric character blocks each. The 3
rd
line displays radio status icons. If programmed, the display backlighting will illuminate upon power up or when operating radio controls. See the operation sections of this manual for specific display characteristics.
Figure 7-2: Blank Radio Display

7.4 RADIO STATUS ICONS

Status Icons indicate the various operating characteristics of the radio. The icons show operating modes and conditions and appear on the third line of the d isplay (see
approximate level only, based on battery voltage.
Table 7-2: Status Icons Descriptions
Steady – Radio is data registered. Steady – Stealth mode is enabled (all tones and display backlight is disabled,
voice is still heard).
Table 7-2). The battery charge indicator illustrates
Steady – Battery charge indicator
Flashing – Low battery indicator
VTAC Connection Indicator – Indicates the client is connected to a VTAC
Steady – Indicates Selective Call mode
Steady – Indicates received signal strength.
27

7.5 TRI-COLOR LED

The Tri-Color LED changes color to indicate radio status and is visible from both the front and top of the radio (see they represent are:
Green: Receiving Red: Transmitting Orange: If the LED is flashing rapidly, the radio is receiving an emergency call. If the LED is
Figure 7-3). In OpenSky mode only two radio states are reflected by the LED and the status
flashing every ½ second, the selected talk group is in the emergency state (although not transmitting). If the selected talk group is in the emergency state, an asterisk will be displayed next to the talk group name.
Figure 7-3: Tri-Color LED

7.6 LOG IN TO THE NETWORK

Login occurs either automatically (auto registration) if the radio has a valid registration or, if enabled and authorized for encryption (Section
If encryption is enabled and authorized on the radio, the user will be prompted to “Pls Login” with the *1 login command, a User ID, and password.
1. Press *1 (Login command).
2. Enter the full 10-digit User ID.
3. Press the # key.
4. Enter the password.
• If the radio is configured for alpha-numeric passwords and the password has consecutive
duplicate numbers (“MES33” for example), enter # between so the radio will not
• If the radio is configured for numeric-only passwords, do not enter # between duplicated
numbers.
5. Press the # key twice. The User ID may be remembered from the previous log-in. (Refer to Section
regarding log-off commands.) The password will be established before the radio is put into operation. Contact the local OpenSky network administrator for more information.
7.27), requires the user to enter a User ID and password.
interpret the entry as a letter (“D” in this example).
the consecutive duplicate numbers
7.7 for further details
28
If necessary, contact radio system administration personnel for log-in assistance and/or radio-specific log-in instructions.

7.7 LOG OFF THE NETWORK

The *0## command de-registers the radio. Typically, this is automatically performed when powering down the radio. Using this method, the User ID is remembered by the radio so only the password is needed at next log-in. Manually log-off by pressing *0##.
If a user is logged in using encryption features, it is necessary to log-off when encryption is no longer required.

7.8 PERSONALITY

As illustrated in Figure 7-4, a personality defines the profiles and talk groups available to the user. It is the structuring of a collection of profiles and privileges established by the OpenSky network administrator to provide the user with a comprehensive set of profiles to communicate effectively with the necessary talk groups or individuals.
Personalities are stored on the network and downloaded over-the-air to the radio. This process is called “provisioning.” Provisioning occurs at radio power-up (if the personality is not already stored in the radio’s memory) and at user log-in. When changes are made to the personality, the radio is automatically re-provisioned. Each personality can contain up to sixteen (16) profiles and each profile can contain up to sixteen talk groups.

7.8.1 Profiles

As stated above, each profile can contain up to sixteen (16) talk groups. A profile also defines the radio’s emergency behavior. All transmissions are made on the selected talk group (displayed on the top line of the dwell display). The user can change the selected talk group to any of the other talk groups within the profile.
Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3
TG a TG b TG c
TG x TG y
TG z
TG d TG e
TG f
TG = Talk Group
Figure 7-4: Personality Structure Example
TG a TG d TG g
TG h
TG i

7.8.2 Talk Groups

A talk group represents a set of users that regularly need to communicate with one another. There can be any number of authorized users assigned to a talk group. Talk groups are established and organized by the OpenSky network administrator. An OpenSky talk group is similar to a channel within a conventional FM radio system.
29

7.9 OPENSKY DISPLAY OVERVIEW

The 12-character x 3-line display shows the radio status. The first two lines of the display are text lines that change in response to user interaction with the menu buttons. Status icons appear in the bottom line (line 3) of the display (see

7.9.1 Display’s Top Line

The display’s top line of text changes as the and buttons are pressed to scroll through the available menu options (see displayed. Other information, such as alert messages will scroll across the top line of the display.

7.9.2 Display’s Second Line

The second line will displays information such as active menu, login prompt, emergency status, and dwell display messages as described in the following section.

7.9.3 Dwell Display

When not engaged in menu selection, the first two lines of the display default to the user-defined display, known as the “dwell display.” The top line indicates the currently selected talk group. The second line will display the currently selected profile, caller ID/alias
Press the
button repeatedly to scroll through and view one of these second line options.
Table 7-2).
Table 7-4). When the dwell display is present, the selected talk group will be
1
, received talk group, and current channel name.
1
Alias is a logical ID name such as “J_Smith.” The name corresponds to a user ID such as 003-542-0001.
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