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Model ESFR-25
Early Suppression, Fast Response Pendent Sprinklers
25.2 K-factor
General
Description
The TYCO Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers are Early Suppression, Fast
Response Sprinklers” having a nominal K-factor of 25.2. (Refer to Figure
1.) They are suppression-mode sprinklers that are especially advantageous
as a means of eliminating the use of
in-rack sprinklers when protecting
high-piled storage.
The Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers are
primarily used for ceiling-only sprinkler protection of (but not limited to)
the following storage applications:
• Most encapsulated or non-encapsulated common materials including
cartoned, unexpanded plastics.
• Uncartoned (exposed) expanded
plastics in accordance with NFPA
13 and FM Global standards.
• Some storage arrangements of
rubber tires, roll paper, ammable
liquids, aerosols, and automotive
components.
For more specic criteria, refer to
Table 1 as well as the applicable design standard.
The Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers provide the system
designer with hydraulic and sprinkler
placement options not presently
available to the traditional ESFR
sprinklers having nominal K-factors of
14.0 and 16.8. In particular, the Model
ESFR-25 Sprinkler has been designed
to operate at substantially lowerend head pressures, as compared
IMPORTANT
Always refer to Technical Data
Sheet TFP700 for the “INSTALLER
WARNING” that provides cautions with respect to handling
and installation of sprinkler systems and components. Improper handling and installation can
permanently damage a sprinkler system or its components
and cause the sprinkler to fail
to operate in a fire situation or cause
it to operate prematurely.
to ESFR Sprinklers having nominal
K-factors of 14.0 and 16.8. This feature
offers exibility when sizing system
piping, as well as possibly reducing or
eliminating the need for a system re
pump.
Also, Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers permit use of a maximum deector-toceiling distance of 18 inches (460 mm)
versus 14 inches (356 mm). Additionally, a storage arrangement of 40 ft.
(12,2 m) with a ceiling height of 45 ft.
(13,7 m) does not require in-rack sprinklers as do other ESFR Sprinklers having nominal K-factors of 14.0 and 16.8.
The Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers are
listed by Underwriters Laboratories
(UL) for specic applications with a
maximum storage height of 43 ft. (13,1
m) with a maximum ceiling height of
48 ft. (14,6 m) without the requirement
for in-rack sprinklers. Refer to the
Specic Application Listing (UL) for
the design criteria.
Applications for the TYCO ESFR
Sprinklers are expanding beyond currently recognized installation standards. For information on research re
tests (e.g., with ammable liquids and
aerosols) that may be acceptable to an
authority having jurisdiction, contact
the Technical Services department.
NOTICE
The Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers described
herein must be installed and maintained
in compliance with this document, as
well as with the applicable standards of
the National Fire Protection Association,
in addition to the standards of any
authorities having jurisdiction (e.g., FM
Global). Failure to do so may impair the
performance of these devices.
The owner is responsible for maintaining
their fire protection system and devices in
proper operating condition. The installing
contractor or sprinkler manufacturer
should be contacted with any questions.
In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or FM
installation standard, or other applicable
standard, must be referenced to ensure
applicability and to obtain complete
installation guidelines. The general
guidelines in this data sheet are not
intended to provide complete installation
criteria.
Sprinkler
Identification
Number (SIN)
TY9226
TY9226 is a re-designation for C9226,
G8441, and S8010.
Technical
Data
Approvals
UL and C-UL Listed
FM and VdS Approved
LPCB Approved (094b/01 and 07l/01)
NYC under MEA 356-01-E
CE Certied Certicate of Conformity
1725-CPD-H0010
Maximum Working Pressure
175 psi (12,1 bar)
Pipe Thread Connections
1 inch NPT
ISO 7-R1
Discharge Coefficient
K = 25.2 GPM/psi
(362,9 LPM/bar
1/2
1/2
)
Page 1 of 4 NOVEMBER 2012 TFP312
Page 2
TFP312
Page 2 of 4
1
7
Components:
-
1
Frame
-
2
Deector
-
3
Compression
Screw
-
Hook4
-
5
Strut
-
6
Link Assembly
-
7
Button
-
8
Sealing
Assembly
-
9
Ejection Spring
8
9
6
5
4
3
2
MODEL ESFR-25, EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE
Temperature Ratings
165°F (74°C)
214°F (101°C)
Finish
Natural Brass
Physical Characteristics
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brass
Deector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bronze
Compression Screw. . . . . . Stainless Steel
Hook.........................Monel
Strut .........................Monel
Link Assembly . . . . . . . . . . .Solder, Nickel
Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brass
Sealing Assembly. . . . . . . Beryllium Nickel
Ejection Spring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inconel
with TEFLON
Design
Criteria
The following general guidelines provided for the TYCO Model ESFR-25
Pendent Sprinklers can be used for a
quick reference.
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and FM Global (FM) provide installation standards that must
be used to properly design an automatic sprinkler system utilizing Early
Suppression, Fast Response (ESFR)
Sprinklers. The guidelines provided
by NFPA and FM may differ. Consequently, the appropriate standard
must be used for a given installation.
In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or
FM installation standard must be referenced to ensure applicability and
9/16"
(14,3 mm)
NOMINAL
MAKE-IN
3-13/16"
(96,8 mm)
WRENCH
FLATS
FIGURE 1
PENDENT SPRINKLER 25.2 K-FACTOR
to obtain complete installation guidelines. The following general guidelines
are not intended to provide complete
installation criteria.
In addition to this data sheet, the following data sheets describe other
TYCO ESFR Sprinklers:
• TFP315 — Model ESFR-17
(TY7226), K=16.8 Pendent Sprinkler
• TFP316 — Model ESFR-17
(TY7126), K=16.8 Upright Sprinkler
• TFP318 — Model ESFR-1
(TY6226), K=14.0 Pendent Sprinkler
Sys t e m Type
Wet pipe system
Roof Construction
Unobstructed or obstructed construction; for example, smooth ceiling,
bar joists, beam and girder, and so
forth. Where the depths of the solid
structural members (e.g., beams and
stem) exceed 12 inches (302 mm), install ESFR Sprinklers in each channel
formed by the structural members.
Ceiling Slope
Maximum 2 inch rise for 12 inch run
(16.7%)
Maximum Coverage Area
100 ft2 (9,3 m2). In some cases, the
installation standards permit a greater
coverage area.
Minimum Coverage Area
64 ft2 (5,8 m2) per NFPA 13/FM 2-0
Maximum Spacing
12 feet (3,7 m) for building heights up
to 30 feet (9,1 m)
1" NPT
1-13/16"
(46,0 mm)
THERMAL
SENSING
ELEMENT
TEMPERATURE
RATING
2" (50,8 mm)
"FITTING SIDE"
TOWARDS SPRINKLER
FITTING
WRENCH
RECESS
FIGURE 2
W-TYPE 1
SPRINKLER WRENCH
10 feet (3,1 m) for building heights
greater than 30 feet (9,1 m). In some
cases, installation standards permit a
greater spacing.
Minimum Spacing
8 feet (2,4 m)
Minimum Clearance to Commodity
36 inches (914 mm)
NFPA 13 Deflector-to-Ceiling
Distance
6 to 18 inches (152 to 457 mm)
FM 2-0
Consult FM and/or FM Guidelines for
allowable deector-to-ceiling distances as well as thermal sensing elementto-ceiling criteria.
Page 3
TFP312
Page 3 of 4
Storage Type NFPA FM
Open Frame (that is, no solid shelves)
Single, Double, Multiple-Row, or Portable Rack Storage
of Class I-IV and Group A or B Plastics
Solid Pile or Palletized Storage of Class I-IV
and Group A or B Plastics
Idle Pallet Storage Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 12. Refer to FM 2-0, 8-9, and 8-24.
Rubber Tire Storage Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 18. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.
Rolled Paper Storage (Refer to the standard.) Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 19. Refer to FM 8-21.
Flammable Liquid Storage (Refer to the standard.) Refer to NFPA 30. N/A
Aerosol Storage (Refer to the standard.) Refer to NFPA 30B. Refer to FM 7-31.
Refer to NFPA 13, Chapters 16 and 17. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.
Refer to NFPA 13, Chapters 14 and 15. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.
Automotive Components in Portable Racks
(Control mode only; refer to the standard.)
N/A = Non-Applicable
COMMODITY SELECTION AND DESIGN CRITERIA OVERVIEW FOR
Specific
Application
Listing (UL)
The TYCO Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers are listed by Underwriters
Laboratories for Specic Applications
with a ceiling height greater than 45
ft. (13,7 m) up to and including 48 ft.
(14,6 m), and a storage arrangement
up to and including 43 ft. (13,1 m), the
following guideline are provided for
the TYCO Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers:
Sprinkler Position
Pendent, frame arms aligned with
pipe, deectors parallel with ceiling or
roof.
Sys t e m Type
Wet Pipe System only.
Maximum Area of Coverage
100 ft2 (9,3 m2). In some cases, the
installation standards permit a greater
coverage area.
Minimum Area of Coverage
64 ft2 (5,8 m2) according to NFPA 13.
Maximum Slope Ceiling
2 inch rise for 12 inch run (16.7%)
Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 20. N/A
TABLE 1
MODEL ESFR-25 PENDENT SPRINKLERS
Maximum Spacing
10 ft. (3,1 m). In some cases, the installation standards permit a greater
spacing.
Minimum Spacing
8 ft. (2,4 m)
Temperature Rating
214°F (101°C)
Deflector Distance from Walls
Minimum of 4 inches (102 mm) from
walls but no more than 1/2 the allowable distance permitted between
sprinklers.
Deflector to Top of Storage
Minimum of 36 inches (914 mm).
Deflector to Ceiling Distance
6 to 14 inches (152 to 356 mm).
Maximum Ceiling Height
48 ft. (14,6 m)
Maximum Storage Height
43 ft. (13,1 m)
Storage Arrangement
Palletized, solid piled, open frame;
single row, double row, or multiple row
and portable rack arrangement.
Commodity
Class I-IV
Cartoned, unexpanded plastic
Sprinkler System Design
NFPA 13 for ESFR Sprinklers based
upon 45 psi (3,1 bar) design pressure
169 gpm (640 L/m) with 12 sprinkler
remote area.
Minimum Aisle Width
8 ft (2,4 m)
Operation
The fusible link assembly is comprised
of two link halves that are joined together by a thin layer of solder. When
the rated temperature is reached, the
solder melts and the two link halves
separate, activating the sprinkler and
owing water.
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TFP312
Page 4 of 4
Installation
The TYCO Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers must be installed in accordance with this section.
General Instructions
Damage to the fusible Link Assembly
during installation can be avoided by
handling the sprinkler by the frame
arms only (that is, do not apply pressure to the fusible Link Assembly),
and by using the appropriate sprinkler
wrench. Failure to do so can lead to an
unstable link assembly and premature
activation of the sprinkler. Damaged
sprinklers must be replaced.
A leak-tight 1 inch NPT sprinkler joint
should be obtained by applying a minimum-to-maximum torque of 20 to 30
ft./lbs. (26,8 to 40,2 Nm). Higher levels
of torque can distort the sprinkler inlet
with consequent leakage or impairment of the sprinkler.
Step 1. Install the Model ESFR-25
Pendent Sprinkler in the pendent position (Figure 2).
Step 2. With pipe-thread sealant applied, hand-tighten the sprinkler into
the sprinkler tting. Do not apply pressure to the Link Assembly, and handle
the Model ESFR-25 Pendent Sprinkler
only by the Frame arms.
Step 3. Wrench-tighten the Model
ESFR-25 Pendent Sprinkler using only
the W-Type 1 Sprinkler Wrench (Figure
2) and by fully engaging (seating) the
wrench on the sprinkler wrench ats
(Figure 1).
Step 4. After installation, inspect the
Link Assembly of each Model ESFR25 Pendent Sprinkler for damage. In
particular, verify that the Link Assembly and Hook are positioned as illustrated in Figure 1, and that the Link
Assembly is not bent, creased, or
forced out of normal position in any
way. Replace damaged sprinklers.
Care and
Maintenance
The TYCO Model ESFR-25 Pendent
Sprinklers must be maintained and
serviced in accordance with this
section.
Before closing a re protection system
main control valve for maintenance
work on the re protection system that
it controls, permission to shut down
the affected re protection system
must be obtained from the proper authorities and notify all personnel who
may be affected by this action.
Sprinklers which are found to be leaking or exhibiting visible signs of corrosion must be replaced.
Automatic sprinklers must never be
painted, plated, coated, or otherwise altered after leaving the factory.
Modied sprinklers must be replaced.
Sprinklers that have been exposed to
corrosive products of combustion, but
have not operated, should be replaced
if they cannot be completely cleaned
by wiping the sprinkler with a cloth or
by brushing it with a soft bristle brush.
Care must be exercised to avoid damage to the sprinklers - before, during,
and after installation. Sprinklers damaged by dropping, striking, wrench
twist/slippage, or the like, must be
replaced. Also, replace any sprinkler
that has a cracked bulb or that has
lost liquid from its bulb. (Ref. Installation Section.)
The owner is responsible for the inspection, testing, and maintenance of
their re protection system and devices in compliance with this document,
as well as with the applicable standards of the National Fire Protection
Association (e.g., NFPA 25), in addition to the standards of any authorities
having jurisdiction. Contact the installing contractor or sprinkler manufacturer regarding any questions.
Automatic sprinkler systems are
recommended to be inspected,
tested, and maintained by a qualied
Inspection Service in accordance with
local requirements and/or national
codes.
Ordering
Procedure
Contact your local distributor for availability. When placing an order, indicate the full product name and Part
Number (P/N).
Sprinkler Assemblies
Specify: Model ESFR-25 (TY9226),
K=25.2, Early Suppression, Fast Response Pendent Sprinkler with (specify) temperature rating, natural brass,
P/N (spec ify).
165°F (74°C) ...............P/N 5 8-4 41-1 -165
214°F (101°C) ..............P/N 58 -441-1-214
Special-Order Sprinkler
Assemblies with ISO 7/1 Thread
Connections
Specify: Model ESFR-25 (TY9226),
K=25.2, Early Suppression, Fast Response Pendent Sprinkler with ISO
7/1 thread connection, (specify) temperature rating, natural brass, P/N
(specify).
165°F (74°C) .............. P/N 58 - 442-1-16 5
214°F (101°C) ............. P/N 58-442-1-214
Sprinkler Wrench
Specify: W-Type 1 Sprinkler Wrench,
P/N 56-87 2-1- 0 25.
GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS | 1400 Pennbrook Parkway, Lansdale, PA 19446 | Telephone +1-215-362-0700
Copyright © 2012 Tyco Fire Products, LP. All rights reserved.
TEFLON is trademark of The DuPont Corporation.
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