Tyco ESFR-17 User Manual

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Model ESFR-17
Early Suppression, Fast Response Upright Sprinklers

16.8 K-Factor

General
Description

The TYCO Model ESFR-17 Upright
Sprinklers are “Early Suppression,
Fast Response Sprinklers” having a
nominal K-Factor of 16.8 (Figure 1).
They are suppression mode sprinklers
that are especially advantageous as a
means of eliminating in-rack sprinklers
when protecting high-piled storage.

Model ESFR-17 Sprinklers are
primarily used for ceiling-only sprin­kler protection of (but not limited to)
the following storage applications:

• Most encapsulated or non-encap­sulated common materials including
cartoned, unexpanded plastics.

• Cartoned, expanded plastics.

• Some storage arrangements of rub­ber tires and roll paper.

For more specic criteria, refer to
Table 1 in this data sheet as well as
the applicable design standard.

The Model ESFR-17 Upright Sprin­klers provide the system designer with
an upright option to the traditional
pendent ESFR Sprinklers. With a K­Factor of 16.8, Model ESFR-17 Sprin­klers provide system designers with
hydraulic and sprinkler placement
options not presently available to
traditional ESFR Sprinklers having
a K-Factor of 14.0. In particular, the
Model ESFR-17 Upright Sprinklers are

IMPORTANT

Always refer to Technical Data
Sheet TFP700 for the “INSTALLER
WARNING” that provides cau­tions with respect to handling
and installation of sprinkler sys­tems and components. Improp­er handling and installation can
permanently damage a sprin­kler system or its components
and cause the sprinkler to fail
to operate in a fire situation or cause
it to operate prematurely.

designed to operate at substantially
lower-end head pressures compared
to ESFR Sprinklers with 14.0 K-Fac­tors. This feature offers exibility when
sizing system piping and positioning
the system piping with respect to the
ceiling.

Applications for the TYCO ESFR
Sprinklers are expanding beyond cur­rently recognized installation stan­dards. For information on research
re tests that may be acceptable to an
Authority Having Jurisdiction, contact
the Technical Services department.

NOTICE

The Model ESFR-17 Upright Sprinklers
described herein must be installed
and maintained in compliance with
this document, as well as with the ap­plicable standards of the National Fire
Protection Association, in addition to
the standards of any authorities having
jurisdiction (for example, FM Global).
Failure to do so may impair the perfor­mance of these devices.

Owners are responsible for maintain­ing their fire protection system and de­vices in proper operating condition.
The installing contractor or sprinkler
manufacturer should be contacted
with any questions.

In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or
FM installation standard must be ref­erenced to ensure applicability and
to obtain complete installation guide­lines. The general guidelines in this
data sheet are not intended to provide
complete installation criteria.

Model/Sprinkler
Identification
Number (SIN)

TY7126 - Upright K=16.8

Technical
Data

Approvals

FM Approved

Maximum Working Pressure

175 psi (12,1 bar)

Pipe Thread Connections

3/4 inch NPT
ISO 7-R3/4

Discharge Coefficient

K = 16.8 GPM/psi
(241,9 LPM/bar

Temperature Ratings

165°F (74°C)
214°F (101°C)

Finish

Natural Brass

1/2

1/2

)

Page 1 of 4 MARCH, 2011 TFP316

TFP316

Page 2 of 4

Components:

-

Frame1

-

2 Deflector

-

Compression

3

Screw

-

Hook

4

-

5

Strut

-

Link Assembly

6

-

7

Button

-

Sealing

8

Assembly

-

Ejection Spring

9

-

Deflector Nut

10

10

2-9/16" DIA.

(65,0 mm)

TEMPERATURE

RATING

2

3

WRENCH

4

3-5/8"

5

6

8

(92,1 mm)

9

FLATS

1/2"

(12,7 mm)
NOMINAL

MAKE-IN

THERMAL

SENSING

ELEMENT

1-5/8"

(41,3 mm)

7

1

MODEL ESFR-17 UPRIGHT, EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE

Physical Characteristics

Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brass

Deector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Copper

Compression Screw. . . . . . . . . . .Stainless

Steel

Hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monel

Strut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monel

Link Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . Solder, Nickel

Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brass

Sealing Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . Beryllium

Nickel w/ Teon*

Ejection Spring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inconel

Deector Nut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brass

Patents

U.S.A. Patent Numbers:

5,829,532
6,336,509

Additional Patents pending

Design

Criteria

The following general guidelines pro­vided for the TYCO Model ESFR-17
Upright Sprinklers may be used for
quick reference.

NOTICE

The National Fire Protection Association
(N FPA) and FM Glob a l (FM) p rovi de
installation standards that must be used
to properly design an automatic sprinkler
sy s tem u tilizing Ea r l y S u p p r e s s ion,
Fast Response (ESFR) Sprinklers. The
guidelines provided by NFPA and FM
may differ; consequently, the appropriate
sta nd a r d mu s t be us ed fo r a giv e n
installation.

* Registered trademark of Dupont

FIGURE 1

UPRIGHT SPRINKLER 16.8 K-FACTOR

In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or FM
installation standard must be referenced
to ensure app lic abilit y and to obtain
complete installation guidelines, since
the following general guidelines are not
intended to provide complete installation
criteria.

In addition to this data sheet, the fol­lowing data sheets describe other
TYCO ESFR Sprinklers:

• TFP312 — Model ESFR-25 (TY9226),
K=25.2 Pendent Sprinkler

• TFP315 — Model ESFR-17 (TY7226),
K=16.8 Pendent Sprinkler

• TFP318 — Model ESFR-1 (TY6226),
K=14.0 Pendent Sprinkler

System Type

Wet pipe system

Roof Construction

Unobstructed or obstructed construc­tion; for example, smooth ceiling, bar
joists, beam and girder, and so forth.

Where the depths of the solid struc­tural members (beams and stem, for
example) exceed 12-inches (302 mm),
install ESFR Sprinklers in each chan­nel formed by the structural members.

Ceiling Slope

Maximum 2-inch rise for 12-inch run
(16.7%)

Maximum Coverage Area

100 ft2 (9,3 m2)

In some cases, the installation stan­dards permit a greater coverage area.

3/4" NPT

Minimum Coverage Area

64 ft2 (5,8 m2) per NFPA 13/FM 2-0

Maximum Spacing

12 feet (3,7 m) for building heights
up to 30 feet (9,1 m)

10 feet (3,1 m) for building heights
greater than 30 feet (9,1 m)

Minimum Spacing

8 feet (2,4 m)

Minimum Clearance to Commodity

36 inches (914 mm)

NFPA 13 — Deflector-to-Ceiling
Distance

3 to 12 inches (76 to 305 mm)

FM 2-0

Consult FM and/or FM Guidelines
for allowable deector-to-ceiling dis­tances as well as thermal-sensing
element-to-ceiling criteria.

Obstructions Below Upright ESFR
Sprinklers, Including Branch Lines

Per the requirements of FM, obstruc­tions below upright ESFR Sprinklers
can be ignored as follows:

• Open-web bar joists or trusses hav­ing chords no more than 4 inches
(102 mm) wide.

• Bridging or wind bracing no more
than 4 inches (102 mm) wide.

• Individual pipes and conduit 4 inches
(102 mm) diameter or less 3-inch
(DN80) pipe size or less will not re­quire sprigs).

• Individual groups of smaller pipe
or conduit having a total width of 4
inches or less.

TFP316

Page 3 of 4

Storage Type NFPA FM

Open Frame (that is, no solid shelves)
Single, Double, Multiple-Row, or Portable Rack Storage
of Class I-IV and Group A or B Plastics

Refer to NFPA 13, Chapters 16 and 17. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.

Solid Pile or Palletized Storage of Class I-IV
and Group A or B Plastics

Idle Pallet Storage Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 12. Refer to FM 2-0, 8-9, and 8-24.

Rubber Tire Storage Refer to NFPA 13, Chapter 18. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.

Rolled Paper Storage (Refer to the standard.) Refer to Chapter 13, Chapter 19. Refer to FM 8-21.

Flammable Liquid Storage (Refer to the standard.) N/A N/A

Aerosol Storage (Refer to the standard.) N/A N/A

Automotive Components in Portable Racks
(Control mode only; refer to the standard.)

N/A = Non-Applicable

Refer to NFPA 13, Chapters 14 and 15. Refer to FM 2-0 and 8-9.

N/A N/A

TABLE 1

MODEL ESFR-17 UPRIGHT SPRINKLERS

COMMODITY SELECTION AND DESIGN CRITERIA OVERVIEW

Operation

The fusible link assembly is comprised
of two link halves that are joined to­gether by a thin layer of solder. When
the rated temperature is reached, the
solder melts and the two link halves
separate, activating the sprinkler and
owing water.

Installation

The TYCO Model ESFR-17 Upright
Sprinklers must be installed in accor­dance with the following instructions.

NOTICE

Avoid damage to the fusible Link As­sembly during installation by using
the Frame arms only to handle the
sprinkler (that is, do not apply pres­sure to the fusible Link Assembly)
and by using the appropriate sprinkler
wrench. Failure to do so can lead to an
unstable link assembly and premature
activation of the sprinkler. Damaged
sprinklers must be replaced.

Obtain a leak-tight 3/4 inch NPT sprin­kler joint by applying a minimum-to­maximum torque of 10 to 20 ft.lbs.
(13,4 to 26,8 Nm). Higher levels of
torque can distort the sprinkler inlet
with consequent leakage or impair­ment of the sprinkler.

1. Install the Model ESFR-17 Upright

Sprinkler in the Upright position
(Figure 2).

2. With pipe-thread sealant applied,

hand-tighten the sprinkler into the
sprinkler tting. Do not apply pres­sure to the Link Assembly, and
handle the Model ESFR-17 Sprin­kler only by the Frame arms.

3. Wrench-tighten the Model ESFR-17

Sprinkler using only the W-Type 21
Sprinkler Wrench (Figure 2) and by
fully engaging (seating) the wrench
on the sprinkler wrench ats (Fig­ure 1).

4. After installation, inspect the Link

Assembly of each Model ESFR-17
Sprinkler for damage. In particu­lar, verify that the Link Assembly
and Hook are positioned as illus-

WRENCH

RECESS

"FITTING SIDE"

TOWARDS SPRINKLER

FITTING

FIGURE 2

W-TYPE 21

SPRINKLER WRENCH

trated in Figure 1, and that the Link
Assembly is not bent, creased, or
forced out of normal position in any
way. Replace damaged sprinklers.

TFP316

Page 4 of 4

Care and
Maintenance

The TYCO Model ESFR-17 Sprinklers
must be maintained and serviced
in accordance with the following
instructions.

NOTICE

Before closing a fire protection system
mai n contr o l v a lve fo r m a inte n a n c e
work on the fire protection system that
it controls, obtain permission to shut
down the affected fire protection systems
from the proper authorities and notify all
personnel who may be affected by this
action.

Exercise care to avoid damage before,
during, and after installation. Never
paint, plate, coat, or otherwise alter
automatic sprinklers after they leave
the factory.

Replace sprinklers that:

• were modied or over-heated.

• were damaged by dropping, strik­ing, wrench twisting, wrench slip­page, or the like.

• are leaking or exhibiting visible
signs of corrosion.

Responsibility lies with the owner for
the inspection, testing, and mainte­nance of their re protection system
and devices in compliance with this
document, as well as with the appli­cable standards of the National Fire
Protection Association (for example,
NFPA 25), in addition to the standards
of any authorities having jurisdiction.
Contact the installing contractor or
sprinkler manufacturer regarding any
questions.

Automatic sprinkler systems are
recommended to be inspected,
tested, and maintained by a qualied
Inspection Service in accordance with
local requirements and/or national
codes.

Limited
Warranty

Products manufactured by Tyco
Fire Suppression & Building Prod­ucts (TFSBP) are war ranted solely to
the original Buyer for ten (10) years
against defects in mate rial and work­manship when paid for and properly
installed and maintained under nor­mal use and service. This warranty
will expire ten (10) years from date of
shipment by TFSBP. No warranty is
given for products or com ponents
manufactured by companies not afli­ated by ownership with TFSBP or for
products and components which have
been subject to misuse, improper in­stallation, corrosion, or which have
not been installed, maintained, modi­ed or repaired in accordance with
ap plicable Standards of the National
Fire Protection Association, and/or
the standards of any other Authorities
Having Jurisdiction. Materials found
by TFSBP to be defective shall be ei­ther repaired or replaced, at TFSBP’s
sole option. TFSBP neither assumes,
nor authorizes any person to assume
for it, any other obligation in connec­tion with the sale of products or parts
of prod ucts. TFSBP shall not be re­sponsible for sprinkler system design
errors or inac curate or incomplete in­formation sup plied by Buyer or Buy­er’s repre sentatives.

In no event shall TFSBP be liable, in
contract, tort, strict liability or under
any other legal theory, for inciden­tal, indirect, special or consequential
dam ages, including but not limited to
labor charges, regardless of whether
TFSBP was informed about the pos­sibility of such damages, and in no
event shall TFSBP’s liability exceed an
amount equal to the sales price.

The foregoing warranty is made in
lieu of any and all other warranties,
express or implied, including warran­ties of merchantability and tness for
a particular purpose.

This limited warranty sets forth the ex­clusive remedy for claims based on
failure of or defect in products, materi­als or components, whether the claim
is made in contract, tort, strict liability
or any other legal theory.

This warranty will apply to the full ex­tent permitted by law. The invalidity,
in whole or part, of any portion of this
warranty will not affect the remainder.

Ordering
Procedure

Contact your local distributor for avail­ability. When placing an order, indi­cate the full product name. Refer to
the Price List for a complete listing of
Part Numbers (P/Ns).

Sprinkler Assemblies

Specify: (temperature rating), natural
brass, TY7126 Upright Sprinkler, P/N
(below).

165°F (74°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P/N 58-447-1-165

214°F (101°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P/N 58-447-1-214

Special-Order Sprinkler
Assemblies with ISO 7/1 Thread
Connections

Specify: (temperature rating), natu­ral brass, TY7126 Upright Sprinkler
with ISO 7/1 thread connection, P/N
(below).

165°F (74°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-448-1-165

214°F (101°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-448-1-214

Sprinkler Wrench

Specify: W-Type 21 Sprinkler Wrench,
P/N 56-001-0-686.

Copyright © 2007-2011 Tyco Fire Suppression & Building Products. All rights reserved.