All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are
property of their respective owners including, but not limited to the following.
TYAN, Tomcat K8S S2850 are trademarks of TYAN Computer Corporation.
AMD, AMD Opteron, and combinations thereof, are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
HyperTransport is a licensed trademark of the HyperTransport Technology Consortium.
AMI, AMIBIOS are trademarks of AMI Software Incorporated.
Microsoft, Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
SuSE,is a trademark of SuSE AG.
Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds.
QLogic, Zircon, and combinations thereof are trademarks of QLogic Corporation.
IBM, PC, AT, PS/2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Winbond is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation.
Broadcom is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation and/or its subsidiaries
ATI and Rage XL are trademarks of ATI Corporation
Portable Document Format (PDF) is a trademark of Adobe Corporation.
Information contained in this document is furnished by TYAN Computer Corporation and has been
reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing. TYAN assumes no liability whatsoever, and
disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TYAN products including
liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability. TYAN retains the
right to make changes to product descriptions and/or specifications at any time, without notice. In
no event will TYAN be held liable for any direct or indirect, incidental or consequential damage,
loss of use, loss of data or other malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information
contained in this document.
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Table of Contents
Before you begin…
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.00 Congratulations!
1.01 Hardware Specifications
Chapter 2: Board Installation
2.00 Block Diagram
2.01 Board Parts, Jumpers and Connectors
2.02 Jumper Settings
2.03 IPMI I
2
C Bus Connector (J13)
2.04 Clear CMOS Jumper (J14)
2.05 USB Header (J22)
2.06 Serial Port Internal Header (J31)
2.07 FAN Connectors (J32~J37)
2.08 Keyboard Lock Jumper (J41)
2.09 External Speaker Header (J42)
2.10 Front Panel Connector (J43)
2.11 Chassis Intrusion Header (J48)
2.12 Gigabit LAN1 LED Header (J51)
2.13 Gigabit or 10/100M LAN2 LED Header (J52)
2.14 Power LED Connector
2.15 Tips on Installing the Motherboard in Chassis
2.16 Installing the Memory
2.17 Installing the Processor and Heatsink
2.18 Thermal Interface Material
2.19 Heatsink Installation Procedures
2.20 Attaching Drive Cables
2.21 Installing Add-In Cards
2.22 PCI Riser Cards Supported on Tomcat K8S S2850
2.23 Connecting External Devices
2.24 Installing the Power Supply
2.25 Finishing up
Chapter 3: BIOS
3.00 BIOS Setup Utility
3.01 BIOS Menu Bar
3.02 BIOS Legend Bar
3.03 BIOS Main Menu
3.04 BIOS Advanced Menu
3.04.1 IDE Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.2 Floppy Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.3 Super I/O Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.4 Hardware Health Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.5 Event Log Control Sub-Menu
3.04.6 Remote Access Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.7 USB Configuration Sub-Menu
3.04.8 Onboard Device Sub-Menu
3.04.9 Watchdog Timer Sub-Menu
3.05 BIOS PCI/PnP Menu
3.06 BIOS Boot Menu
3.06.1 Boot Settings Configuration Sub-Menu
3.07 BIOS Security Menu
3.08 BIOS Chipset Setting Menu
3.08.1 North Bridge Chipset Configuration Sub-Menu
3.08.2 South Bridge Chipset Configuration Sub-Menu
The retail motherboard package should contain the following:
1 x Tomcat K8S S2850 motherboard
1 x CPU back plate with insulation and screws
2 x SATA Driver Power Adapter (optional)
1 x CPU retention frame
1 x 34-Pin floppy drive cable
1 x Ultra-DMA-133/100/66/33 IDE cable
4 x SATA cable (optional)
1 x 25-pin printer cable (optional)
1 x Tomcat K8S S2850 User’s Manual
1 x Tomcat K8S S2850 Quick Reference
1 x TYAN driver CD
If any of these items are missing, please contact your vendor/dealer for replacement before
continuing with the installation process.
1 x Serial ATA driver diskette (optional)
1x I/O shield
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.00 – Congratulations!
You have purchased one of the most powerful AMD Opteron
K8S S2850. The Tomcat K8S S2850 features a high bandwidth integrated memory controller for
superior productivity, HyperTransport™ chipset technology to increase overall performance by
removing or reducing I/O bottlenecks, and low profile I/O ports with strategically placed DIMM slots
to allow maximum airflow across the motherboard for efficient system cooling. This platform offers
convenient remote Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) monitoring through a Server
Management Daughter Card. The Tomcat K8S S2850 also features an ATX form factor, Single or
Dual Gigabit Ethernet port, an onboard ATI 8MB PCI RAGE XL VGA, and an onboard Quad
channel Serial ATA, which provides an advanced and versatile solution for your server needs.
Remember to visit TYAN’s Website at http://www.tyan.com
TYAN’s products with FAQs, distributors list and BIOS setting explanations.
1.01 – Hardware Specifications
Processor
- PGA 940-pin ZIF socket
- Supports one AMD Opteron
- Onboard 3-phase PWM Controller
TM
processor
Integrated I/O
- One floppy connector supports up to
- Two 9-pin serial ports (one connector
- Integrated 128-bit DDR Memory Controller
Chipset
- AMD-8111
- Winbond W83627HF Super I/O chip
- Winbond W83782D Hardware Monitor
chip
Memory
- 128-bit dual channel memory bus
- Total of four 184-pin 2.5-Volt DDR DIMM
sockets
- Supports up to 8 Gigabytes Registered
DDR *
- Supports ECC type memory modules
- Supports PC1600, PC2100, & PC2700
DDR *
Expansion Slots
- Total of six 32-bit 33MHz (5-Volt) PCI
slots
Integrated Enhanced IDE Controller
TM
HyperTransportTM I/O Hub
- PS/2 mouse and keyboard
- Four USB v1.1 ports (2 stacked rear
BIOS
- AMI
- Supports ACPI 1.0b
- 48-bit LBA Support
- Supports PXE via Ethernet
- Supports USB device boot
- Watchdog timer
System Management
- Total of six 3-pin fan headers
- All fan headers with tachometer
- One 2-pin Chassis Intrusion header
- Temperature, voltage and fan
- Provides two IDE dual-drive ports for up to
four EIDE devices
- Supports UDMA 33/66/100/133 IDE drives
and ATAPI compliant devices
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TM
processor solutions, the Tomcat
. There you can find information on all of
two drives
and one header) and One 25-pin
parallel port header (connector is
optional)
connectors
connectors; 2 USB headers)
®
BIOS 8.0 on 4Mbit LPC Flash
ROM
monitoring
monitoring
Integrated LAN Controllers
- Dual Broadcom
LAN controllers
®
BCM5705 GbE/100/10
- Two RJ-45 LAN connectors with LEDs
Integrated PCI Graphics
- ATI
RageTM XL PCI graphics controller
- 8MB Frame Buffer of video memory
Integrated Serial ATA Controller (MFG
Option)
- Silicon Image SiI3114 SATA controller
- Supports four-channel SATA RAID (RAID
0,1, 0+1)
- Total of four 7-pin SATA connectors
- Supports SATA 1.0 Specification
* Not validated at the time of print, subject to
change.
Software Specifications
OS (Operating System) Support
Microsoft Windows NT 4 Service Pack 6A
Microsoft Windows 2000
Microsoft Windows XP
Microsoft Windows Server 2003
SuSE Server 8.0 for AMD-64
Red Hat 8.0, 9.0
Other distributions of Linux pending validation
TYAN reserves the right to add support or discontinue support for any OS with or
without notice.
Form Factor
- ATX footprint (12” x 8.2”)
- 6-layer board
- ATX12V universal power connectors
- Serial (one) and VGA (one)
connectors
- Stacked USB 1.1 (two) connectors
- Stacked PS/2 keyboard and mouse
connectors
- Two RJ-45 LAN connectors with
LEDs
Regulatory
- FCC Class B (Declaration of
Conformity)
- European Community CE
(Declaration of Conformity)
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Chapter 2: Board Installation
Installation
You are now ready to install your motherboard. The mounting-hole pattern of the Tomcat K8S
S2850 matches the ATX specification. Before continuing with installation, confirm that your chassis
supports an ATX motherboard.
How to install our products right…. the first time!
The first thing you should do is read this user’s manual. It contains important information that will
make configuration and setup much easier. Here are some precautions you should take when
installing your motherboard:
(1) Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the antistatic bag.
Unplug the power from your computer power supply and then touch a safely grounded
object to release static charge (i.e. power supply case). For the safest conditions, Tyan
recommends wearing a static safety wrist strap.
(2) Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the board, or flex the
board in any way.
(3) Avoid touching the motherboard components, IC chips, connectors, memory modules,
and leads.
(4) Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic bag that the
board was shipped in.
(5) Inspect the board for damage.
The following pages include details on how to install your motherboard into your chassis, as well as
installing the processor, memory, disk drives and cables.
NOTE DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE BOARD IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED
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2.00 – Block Diagram
TM
@
200-333MHz
144bit Reg DDR
AMD Opteron
Processor
TM
PCI
ATI Rage XL
BCM5705
BCM5705
SATA SiI3114
Optional
32-bit, 33MHz
HyperTransport
LPC
FDD
Port
8x8 HyperTransport
AMD-8111
IO HUB
LPC
Super I/O
PS/2
KB&MS
TM
TM
Printer
&
Serial ports
400MT/s
Winbond 83782D
EIDE (ATA 133)
USB 1.1
BIOS
BMC
(IPMI 1.5)
Optional
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2.01 – Board Parts, Jumpers and Connectors
Note: A □ depicts pin #1
This diagram is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing.
The board you receive may not look exactly like the above diagram.
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2.02 – Jumper Settings
Jumper Function Settings
J13 IPMI I2CBus Connector See Section 2.03
J14 Clear CMOS Jumper See Section 2.04
J22 USB Header See Section 2.05
J31Serial Port Internal Header See Section 2.06
J32 Chassis Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J33 CPU Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J34 Chassis Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J35 Chassis Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J36 Chassis Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J37 Chassis Fan Connector See Section 2.07
J41 Keyboard Lock Connector See Section 2.08
J42 ExternalSpeaker Header See Section 2.09
J43 Front Panel Connector See Section 2.10
J48Chassis Intrusion Header See Section 2.11
J51 LAN 1 LED Header See Section 2.12
J52 LAN 2 LED Header See Section 2.13
J57 Power LED Connector See Section 2.14
Jumper Legend
2.03 – IPMI I
2
C Bus Connector (J13)
OPEN - Jumper OFF Without jumper cover
CLOSED - Jumper ON With jumper cover
To indicate the location of pin-1
To indicate the location of pin-1
Pin_4 : NC
Pin_3 : SMBUSC_0
Pin_2 : GND
Pin_1 : SMBUSD_0
Use this connector to connect external IPMI
2
I
C Bus devices
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2.04 – Clear CMOS Jumper (J14)
Pin_3
Default
Pin_3
Clear
2.05 – USB Header (J22)
Pin_1
Pin_1
You can reset the CMOS settings by using this
jumper if you have forgotten your system/setup
password or need to clear system BIOS setting.
- Power off system and disconnect both
power connectors from the
motherboard
- Use jumper cap to close Pin_2 and Pin_3
for several seconds to Clear CMOS
- Put jumper cap back to Pin_1 and Pin_2
(default setting)
Reconnect power & power on system
Signal Description
VCC 1 2 VCC
Pin # Pin
#
Signal Description
USB Channel_1 Data -3 4 USB Channel_2 Data -
USB Channel_1 Data
+
GND 7 8 GND
NC 9 10 GND
5 6
USB Channel_2 Data
+
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2.06 – Serial Port Internal Header (J31)
Signal DescriptionPin # Pin #
DCD (Data Carrier
Detect)
RXD (ReceiveData)
TXD (TransferData)
DTR (DataTerminal-Ready)
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
Signal
Description
DSR (Data-SetReady)
RTS (Request-toSend)
CTS (Clear-toSend)
RI (RingIndicator)
2.07 – FAN Connectors (J32~J37)
12
GND
#
Description
J33CPU FAN1
J34
J35
J32
J36
J37
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FAN
Chassis
FAN2
Chassis
FAN3
Chassis
FAN4
Chassis
FAN5
Chassis
FAN6
Function
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
Read
RPM
RPM
RPM
RPM
RPM
RPM
NC
Amp Rated
(Maximum)
1.0A
1.0A
1.0A
1.0A
1.0A
1.0A
2.08 – Keyboard Lock Jumper (J41)
2.09 – External Speaker Header (J42)
OPEN (Default) To enable PS/2 keyboard
CLOSED
To disable PS/2 keyboard
Pin_1
Pin_1 : Speaker +
Pin_2 : Buzzer +
Pin_3 : Speaker/
Pin_4
Close Pin-2and Pin-3 (Default) Enable onboard buzzer
Open Pin-1 ~ Pin-4
Disable onboard buzzer and can
connect to chassis 1x4 speaker
Pin_4 : Speaker -
Buzzer -
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2.10 – Front Panel Connector (J43)
2. 11 – Chassis Intrusion Header (J48)
Functi
on
HDD
LED+
HDD
LED-
Reset
Button Reset
Button+
NC 9 10
NC 1112
NC 1314NC
NC 1516NC
Chassis
Intru +
Pin_1 INTRUDER_L
Pin_2 GND
The Chassis Intrusion Header
provides chassis intrusion-monitoring
function.
Note: For use with chassis that
support this feature.
PIN # PIN
#
1 2
3 4 PWR LED-
5 6
7 8
1718
1 2
Function
PWR
LED+
PWR
Button+
PWP
Button -
Sleep
Button+
Sleep
Button-
Chassis
Intru -
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2. 12 – Gigabit LAN1 LED Header (J51)
Pin_4 : Green -
Pin_3 : Green +
Pin_2 : Yellow -
Green LED solid= 10Mb link
Green LED flashing= 10Mb activity
Yellow LED solid= 100Mb link
Yellow LED flashing= 100Mb activity
Both LED Solid= Gigabit link
Both LED flashing= Gigabit activity
2. 13 – Gigabit or 10/100M LAN2 LED Header (J52)
Gigabit LAN:
The same as J51 (LAN1).
10/100M LAN (optional):
Green LED solid= 10Mb link
Green LED flashing= 10Mb activity
Yellow LED solid= 100Mb link
Yellow LED flashing= 100Mb activity
Pin_1
Pin_1
Pin_1 : Yellow +
Pin_4 : Green -
Pin_3 : Green +
Pin_2 : Yellow -
Pin_1 : Yellow +
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2.14 – Power LED Connector
Pin_1
PIN_1PWR LED (+)
PIN_2NC
Pin_3
PIN_3PWR LED (-)
Note: For some chassis with 3-pin
cable.
2.15 – Tips on Installing the Motherboard in Chassis
Before installing your motherboard, make sure your chassis has the necessary motherboard
support studs installed. These studs are usually metal and are gold in color. Usually, the chassis
manufacturer will pre-install the support studs. If you’re unsure of stud placement, simply lay the
motherboard inside the chassis and align the screw holes of the motherboard to the studs inside
the case. If there are any studs missing, you will know right away since the motherboard will not be
able to be securely installed.
Some chassis include plastic studs instead of metal. Although the plastic studs are usable, Tyan
recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the motherboard more securely
in place.
Below is a chart detailing what the most common motherboard studs look like and how they should
be installed.
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TIP: Use metal studs if possible, as they hold the motherboard into place more securely than
plastic standoffs.
2.16 – Installing the Memory
Before attempting to install any memory, make sure that the memory you have is compatible with
the motherboard as well as the processor. For example, while PC1600 DDR modules are
compatible with all DDR based motherboards, they will not work if you are required to run the
motherboard and processor buses at 133MHz. For this, PC2100 DDR modules are required.
Critically important is whether you’re using the recommended memory for the current board you
have. For this information, please check Tyan’s web site at: www.tyan.com
The following diagram shows the common types of RAM modules you may encounter depending
on your board:
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Here are a few key points to note before installing memory into your Tomcat K8S:
• AMD Opteron
memory configurations
• At least ONE Registered DDR SDRAM module must be installed for the system to
turn on and POST (power on self test)
• 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, 1GB, and 2GB* Registered PC2700/PC2100/PC1600 DDR
SDRAM memory modules are supported
• All installed memory will be automatically detected
• The Tomcat K8S supports up to 8GB. *
Valid DIMM Configurations
The processor supports 64-bit mode and 128-bit mode configurations of the DIMMs. In 64-bit
mode, only DIMMs 1 and 3 can be populated. Possible combinations of DIMMs in 64-bit mode are
listed in the table as below. In 128-bit mode, a minimum of two DIMMs is required to create the
128-bit bus; therefore, DIMMs can only be populated in even numbered pairs in slots 1 & 2, and 3
& 4. The following table shows some possible combinations of DIMMs for 128-bit mode. Not all
possible combinations are listed in the table.
TM
processors support 64bit (non-interleaved) or 128bit (interleaved)
* Not validated at the time of print, subject to change.
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This chart outlines the rules for populating memory
(Note: X = Do not populate)
DIMM Slot DIMM1DIMM2DIMM3DIMM4
X X 256 X
256 X 256 X
X X 512 X
64-bit
Mode
(MB)
128-bit
Mode
(MB)
512 X 512 X
X X 1024 X
1024 X 1024 X
X X 2048 X
1024 X 2048 X
2048 X 2048 X
X X 4096 X
4096 X 4096 X
X X 256 256
256 256 256 256
X X 512 512
512 512 512 512
X X 1024 1024
1024 1024 1024 1024
X X 2048 2048
2048 2048 2048 2048
X X 4096 4096
4096 4096 4096 4096
Memory Installation Procedure
When installing memory modules, make sure the modules align properly with the memory socket.
There should be keys (small indents) on your memory modules that fit according to the keys in the
memory socket. DDR modules and sockets have only one key, which is slightly near the center of
the module/socket. SDRAM modules (also referred to as PC100 or PC133) and their sockets have
two keys and will not insert into DDR DIMM sockets. The method of installing memory modules is
detailed in the following diagrams.
Once the memory modules are firmly seated in the socket, two clamps on either side will close and
secure the module into the socket. Sometimes you may need to close the clamps manually.
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To remove the memory module, simply push the clamps outwards until the memory module pops
up. Then simply remove the module.
TIP: When installing memory, a module may require a considerable amount of force to seat
properly, although this is very rare. To avoid bending and damaging your motherboard, place it on
its anti-static bag and onto a flat surface, and then proceed with memory installation.
YOU MUST ALWAYS unplug the power connector to the
NOTE
motherboard before performing system hardware changes, to
avoid damaging the board or expansion device.
2.17 – Installing the Processor and Heatsink
Your Tomcat K8S S2850 supports the latest 64-bit processor technologies from AMD. However,
only AMD Opteron
TM
processor are certified and supported with this motherboard. Check the
following page on TYAN’s website for latest processor support:
http://www.Tyan.com
The following diagrams will detail how to install your processor:
The processors you choose to use may not look exactly like the one pictured above, nor will the
socket look exactly the same. The diagram is provided as a visual guide to help you install socket
processors.
1. Lift the lever on the socket until it is approximately 130
o
or as far back as possible to the
socket.
2. Align the processor with the socket. There are keys underneath the processor just like on
memory modules to ensure that they insert the correct way.
3. Seat the processor firmly into the socket by gently pressing down until the processor sits
flush with the socket.
4. Place the socket lever back down until it snaps into place.
5. Your processor is installed.
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Take care when installing processor as it has very fragile connector pins below the
processor and can bend and break if inserted improperly.
Heatsink Retention Frame and Back Plate Installation
After you are done installing the processor, you should proceed to installing the heatsink. Heatsink
will ensure that the processor does not overheat and continues to operate at maximum
performance for as long as you own it. Overheated processor may damage the motherboard.
The back plate assembly prevents excessive motherboard flexing in the area near the processor
and provides a base for the installation of the heatsink retention frame and heatsink.
Because there are many different types of heatsinks available from many different manufacturers,
a lot of them have their own method of installation. For the safest method of installation and
information on choosing the appropriate heatsink, please refer to AMD’s website at
http://www.amd.com.
The following diagram will illustrate how to install the most common CPU heatsink retention frame
and back plates:
1) Remove the adhesive cover from the back plate.
2) Align the back plate screw bolts to the holes around processor socket on the back of
motherboard.
3) Align the heatsink retention frame to the back plate screw bolts on the front of
motherboard.
4) Insert screws to fasten the retention frame and back plate.
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2.18 -- Thermal Interface Material
There are two types of thermal interface
materials designed for use with the AMD
Opteron processor.
The most common material comes as a small
pad attached to the heatsink at the time of
purchase. There should be a protective cover
over the material. Take care not to touch this
material.
Simply remove the protective cover and place
the heatsink on the processor.
The second type of interface material is usually
packaged separately. It is commonly referred to
as ‘thermal compound’. Simply apply a thin
layer on to the CPU lid (applying too much will
actually reduce the cooling).
NOTE
2.19 Heatsink Installation Procedures
Type A: CAM LEVER (TYPE) INSTALLATION
Aways check with the manufacturer of the heatsink & processor to
ensure the Thermal Interface material is compatible with the
processor & meets the manufacturer’s warranty requirements
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1. After placing backplate and interface
material under motherboard place heatsink
retention frame on top of motherboard. Align
plastic retention bracket screw hole
with CPU back-plate standoffs.
Tighten screws to secure plastic retention
bracket. Repeat for on other side.
DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN.
2. After tightening screws secure metal clip to
plastic retention bracket center tab. Repeat for
on other side of heatsink.
Type B: SCREW RETENTION TYPE HEATSINK
3. After securing metal clip to plastic retention
bracket center tab, push down on plastic clip to
lock plastic clip to side tab.
1. After placing CPU back-plate and adhesive
interface material under motherboard, place
heatsink retention frame on top of motherboard.
Align heatsink retention frame screw hole with
backplate assembly standoffs. Place heatsink
inside plastic retention bracket. Place metal clip
over retention frame tab. Repeat for other side.
2. Insert screw through metal clip.
BE SURE METAL CLIP IS LOCKED ONTO
RETENTION FRAME TAB.
3. Tighten screw through metal clip. Repeat on
other side.
DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN.
Finishing Installing the Heatsink
After you finish installing the heatsink onto the processor and socket, attach the end wire of the fan
(which should already be attached to the heatsink) to the motherboard. The following diagram
illustrates how to connect fans onto the motherboard.
After you’re finished installing all the fans you
can connect your drives (hard drives, CDROM drives, etc.) to your motherboard.
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2.20 – Attaching Drive Cables
IDE Drives
Attaching IDE drive cabling is simple. These cables are “keyed” to only allow them to be connected
in the correct manner. Tyan motherboards have two on-board IDE channels, each supporting two
drives.
Attaching IDE cables to the IDE connectors is illustrated below:
Simply plug in the BLUE END of the IDE cable into the motherboard IDE connector, and the other
end(s) into the drive(s). Each standard IDE cable has three connectors, two of which are closer
together. The BLUE connector that is furthest away from the other two is the end that connects to
the motherboard. The other two connectors are used to connect to drives.
Note: Always remember to properly set the drive jumpers. If only using one device on a channel, it
must be set as Master for the BIOS to detect it.
TIP: Pin 1 on the IDE cable (usually designated by a colored wire) faces the drive’s power
connector.
SATA Drivers
The Tomcat K8S may be also equipped with 4 Serial ATA (SATA) channels.
Connections for these drives are also very simple.
There is no need to set Master/Slave jumpers on SATA drives.
Tyan has supplied two SATA cables and one SATA power adapter for boards equipped with
SATA" since this is a BOM option. If you are in need of other cables or power adapters please
contact your place of purchase.
The following picture illustrates how to connect a SATA drive
1. SATA drive cable
connection
2. SATA drive power
connection
3. SATA cable motherboard
connector
4. SATA drive power adapter
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Floppy Drives
Attaching a floppy drive can be done in a similar manner to an IDE drive. See the diagram below
for an example of a floppy cable. Most of the current floppy drives on the market require that the
cable be installed with the colored stripe positioned next to the power connector. In most cases,
there will be a key pin on the cable, which will force proper connection of the cable.
The first floppy drive (commonly denoted as A:)
is usually attached to the end of the cable with
the twist in it. Drive B: is usually connected to
the second or third connector in the cable (the
second or third connector after you install Drive
A:).
Refer to your floppy drive’s installation
instructions (if available), or contact your dealer
if you are unsure about how to attach the
floppy drive(s). Remember, you can only have
2 floppy drives connected at any given time.
Below are some symptoms of incorrectly installed floppy drives. While they are minor and installing
them incorrectly doesn’t cause severe problems, it may cause your system to freeze or crash when
trying to read and/or write to diskettes.
Symptoms of incorrectly installed floppy drives
Drive is not automatically detected
Drive Fail message at bootup
Drive does not power on
Drive activity light is constantly on
2.21 – Installing Add-In Cards
Before installing add-in cards, it’s helpful to know if they are fully compatible with your motherboard.
For this reason, we’ve provided the diagrams below, showing the most common slots that may
appear on your motherboard. Not all of the slots shown will necessarily appear on your
motherboard, however, there will be combinations of what you see here.
Usually caused by faulty cables, cables put in
backwards or a bad floppy drive or
motherboard. Try another floppy drive to verify
the problem if the cable is properly installed or
try replacing the actual cable. Also check to
see if the onboard floppy controller is enabled
in the BIOS setup.
The cable, floppy drive or motherboard may be
faulty. Try another drive or cable to verify.
Check power cable and cabling. Maybe a bad
power supply or drive cable problem.
Usually signifies that the cable on the drive is
on backwards, which is a common issue.
Reverse the cable at the floppy drive end and
try again.
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Simply find the appropriate slot for your add-in card and insert the card firmly. Do not force any
add-in cards (or anything else) into any slots if they won’t seat in place. It’s better to try another slot
or return the faulty card rather than damaging both the motherboard and the add-in card.
TIP: It’s good practice to install add-in cards in a staggered manner, rather than directly adjacent to
each other. This allows air to more easily circulate within the chassis, providing improved cooling
for all installed devices.
NOTE
YOU MUST ALWAYS unplug the power connector to the motherboard
before performing system hardware changes, to avoid damaging the
board or expansion device.
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2.22 – PCI Riser Cards Supported on Tomcat K8S S2850
Model Number M2037 M2043 M2043X
What speeds can support ALL SPEEDS
Form Factor 1U 2U 2U
What kind of Gold Finger 3.3V and 5V 3.3V and 5V 3.3V and 5V
How many slots 1 3 2
What kinds of slots 5V 3.3V 3.3V
UPC Code 635872-007255635872-006906635872-007095
2.23 – Connecting External Devices
Connecting external devices to the motherboard is an easy task. The standard devices you should
expect to plug into the motherboard are keyboards, mice, and printer cables. The following diagram
will detail the ATX port stack for the following board:
66MHz
33MHz
100MHz
66MHz
33MHz
Besides being used primarily to connect printers, the Printer Port is also used for devices such as
Zip drive, some external CD-RW drives and or other external devices. More on the uncommon side
these days are the Serial Ports. They were primarily used to connect external modems, but most
modems today are using USB or are installed internally.
TIP: While the ports have been created to accept connectors in only one direction, make sure to be
careful when inserting connectors. At times, attaching connectors in the incorrect orientation can
damage, bend and or break the pins.
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2.24 – Installing the Power Supply
This motherboard is an ATX12V product but is also capable of using a standard ATX power supply.
J39: 20-pin main power connector
J40: 4-pin +12V power connector
J55: 4-pin peripheral power connector
J39 + J40:
J39 + J40 + J55:
J39 + J55:
If you use a standard ATX12V power supply you will only need to use J39 and J40. You can
also plug in J55 for an additional pathway for current distribution but is not a necessity.
However J55 is a necessity if you plan on using an ATX power supply.
If you use a standard ATX power supply, you need to plug J39+J55, or else system can’t
boot up.
We suggest using a 250W or higher power supply; this is of course dependent on how many
devices you attach. However, 250W is sufficient for systems without many devices (i.e. 1 hard
drive, 1 optical drive, and 1 or 2 expansion cards).
NOTE: The S2850 Tomcat K8S peripheral drive power connector must be independent of any
other devices. A device such as a DVD/CD-ROM drive, hard drive, or any other devices cannot be
attached onto the same power line. If connected, system stability is compromised.
2.25 – Finishing Up
Congratulations on making it this far! You’re finished setting up the hardware aspect of your
computer. Before closing up your chassis, make sure that all cables and wires are connected
properly, especially IDE cables and most importantly, jumpers. You may have difficulty powering
on your system if the motherboard jumpers are not set correctly.
In the rare circumstance that you have experienced difficulty, you can find help by asking your
vendor for assistance. If they are not available for assistance, please find setup information and
documentation online at our website or by calling your vendor’s support line.
Supports ATX12V
power supply
Supports ATX
power supply
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Chapter 3: BIOS
3.00 – BIOS Setup Utility
With the BIOS setup utility, you can modify BIOS settings and control the special features of your
computer. The setup utility uses a number of menus for making changes and turning the special
features on or off.
NOTE
To start the BIOS setup utility:
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
System Overview
AMIBIOS
Version : 08.00.xx
Build Date : xx/xx/xxxx
ID : 0ABCFxxx
Processor
Type : AMD Opteron Model xxx
Speed : xxxx MHz
Count : x
System Memory
Size : xxxx MB
System Time [xx:xx:xx]
System Date [xx/xx/xxxx]
To select an item
Use the left/right (Å Æ) arrow keys to make a selection
To display a sub-menu (A pointer “” marks all sub menus)
Use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the sub menu you want. Then press <Enter>.
3.01 – BIOS Menu Bar
The menu bar at the top of the windows lists these selections:
NOTE Options written in bold type represent the BIOS setup default
All menus are based on a typical system. The actual menus displayed on
your screen may be different and depend on the hardware and features
installed in your computer.
a. Turn on or reboot your system
b. Press <Del> during POST (F4 on remote console) to start BIOS setup utility
BIOS Setup Utility
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Main To configure basic system setups
Advanced To configure the advanced chipset features
PCI/PnP To configure legacy Plug & Play or PCI settings
Boot To configure system boot order
Security To configure user and supervisor passwords
Chipset To configure chipset management features
Power To configure power management features
Exit To exit setup utility
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3.02 – BIOS Legend Bar
The chart describes the legend keys and their alternates:
Key Function
<F1> or <Alt-H> General help window
<ESC> Exit current menu
ÅÆ arrow keys Select a different menu
↑ or ↓ arrow keys
Move cursor up/down
<Tab> or <Shift-Tab> Cycle cursor up/down
<Home> or <End> Move cursor to top/bottom of the window
<PgUp> or <PgDn> Move cursor to next/previous page
<F5> or <-> Select the previous value/setting of the field
<F6> or <+> or <Space> Select the next value/setting of the field
<F8> Load Fail Safe default configuration values of the
menu
<F9> Load the Optimal default configuration values of the
menu
<F10> Save and exit
<Enter> Execute command or select submenu
3.03 – BIOS Main Menu
The Main BIOS Menu is the first screen that you can navigate. The Main BIOS setup menu screen
has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. "Grayed-out"
options cannot be configured, options in blue can be changed.
The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text
message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often, a text
message will accompany it.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
System Overview
AMIBIOS
Version : 08.00.xx
Build Date : xx/xx/xxxx
ID : 0ABCFxxx
Processor
Type : AMD Opteron(tm) Model xxxx
Speed : xxxx MHz
Count : x
System Memory
Size : xxxx MB
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
System Time [xx:xx:xx]
System Date [xx/xx/xxxx]
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Feature Option Description
Main
System Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time
System Date MM : DD : YYYYSet the system date
3.04 – BIOS Advanced Menu
You can select any of the items in the left frame of the screen, such as Super I/O Configuration, to
go to the sub menu for that item. You can display an Advanced BIOS Setup option by highlighting
it using the <Arrow> keys. All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described in this section. The
Advanced BIOS Setup screen is shown below. The sub menus are described on the following
pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Advanced Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
May cause system to malfunction.
IDE Configuration
Floppy Configuration
Super I/O Configuration
Hardware Health Function
Event Log Control
Remote Access Configuration
USB Configuration
Onboard Devices Configuration
Watchdog Timer Configuration
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Description
Advanced Settings
IDE Configuration Menu Item
Floppy Configuration Menu Item
Super I/O Configuration Menu Item
Hardware Health Function Menu Item
Configures devices connected to
AMD8111 IDE controller
Configures devices connected to
the floppy controller
Configures devices connected to
the Super I/O Configuration
Configures & views Hardware
Monitor
Event Log Control Menu Item Views & controls Event Log
Remote Access
Configuration
USB Configuration Menu Item
Onboard Devices
Configuration
Watchdog Timer
Configuration
Menu ItemConfigures Console Redirect
Configures USB controller & legacy
device support
Menu Item Option with on board devices
Menu Item Watchdog Timer Enable/Disable
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3.04.1 – IDE Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to select options for the IDE Configuration Settings. Use the up and down
<Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of the
selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
IDE Configuration
Onboard PCI IDE Controller [Both]
Primary IDE Master [xxxx]
Primary IDE Slave [xxxx]
Secondary IDE Master [xxxx]
Secondary IDE Slave [xxxx]
Hard Disk Write Protect [Disable]
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [xx]
ATA (PI) 80Pin Cable Detection [Host &
Device]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
IDE Configuration
Onboard PCI IDE Controller
Primary/Secondary Master
Primary/Secondary Slave
Hard Disk Write Protect
BOTH
Primary
Secondary
Disabled
Auto
User
ATAPI Removable
CD-ROM
None
Disabled
Enabled
This setting determines whether
the AMD 8111 primary and
secondary IDE channels are
activated.
Auto - To determine the IDE drive
type by system BIOS
User - To set IDE drive type by
user
ATAPI Removable – Read/write
media (e.g. IDE ZIP)
CD-ROM - Readable CD-ROM
drive
This option protects the first sector
of the IDE HDD from being written
Configure the time (in Seconds)
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
ATA (PI) 80Pin Cable
Detection
35 ~ 0
Host
Device
Host & Device
before the BIOS times out on
detecting an IDE Device
Configures how the BIOS detects
an 80pin IDE cable is attached.
Host = Use chipset to detect
Device = Use IDE Device to detect
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3.04.2 – Floppy Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to specify options for the Floppy Configuration Settings. Use the up and
down <Arrow> keys to select an item. Use the <Plus> and <Minus> keys to change the value of
the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Floppy Configuration
Floppy A [1.44 MB]
Floppy B [1.44 MB]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select a
field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Floppy Configuration
Floppy A
Disabled
1.3MB
720KB
This setting selects the type of the
floppy disk drive installed in system.
1.44/1.25MB
2.88MB
Floppy B
Disabled
1.3 MB
720 KB
This setting selects the type of the
floppy disk drive installed in system.
1.44/1.25 MB
2.88 MB
3.04.3 – Super I/O Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to select options for the Super I/O settings. Use the up and down arrow
(Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option
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Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Super I/O Configuration
Keyboard Controller clock rate [12Mhz]
Serial Port_1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Serial Port_2 Address [3E8/IRQ3]
Parallel Port Address [378]
Parallel Port Mode [Normal]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Super I/O Configuration
BIOS Setup Utility
Keyboard Controller clock
rate
12MHz
8MHz
Select clock rate for Keyboard
Controller
3F8/IRQ4
Serial Port1 Address
2F8/IRQ3
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
Sets the serial port 1 (COM1) base
I/O address and an interrupt number
Disabled –turn off port
Disabled
2F8/IRQ3
Serial Port2 Address
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
3F8/IRQ4
Sets the serial port 2 (COM2) base
I/O address and an interrupt number
Disabled –turn off port
Disabled
Parallel Port Address
Parallel Port Mode
Parallel Port Interrupt
378
278
3BC
Disabled
Bi-Directional
Normal
EPP
ECP
Disabled
7
5
Assigns the Parallel Port base I/O
address
Disabled –turn off port
Configures Parallel port mode.
Bi-Directional= send & receive data
Normal= can send data
EPP= Enhanced Parallel Port
ECP=Extended Capability port
Assigns IRQ to parallel port
Parallel Port DMA Channel 0~3 Assigns DMA channel for port
3.04.4 – Hardware Health Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Hardware Health Configuration Settings. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of
the selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Hardware Health Function
Temperature and Fan Speed Report
Motherboard Voltages Report
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select a
field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Temperature and Fan Speed Report
CPU Temperature
PWM Temperature
CPU Fan Speed
System Fan 2 Speed
System Fan 3 Speed
System Fan 4 Speed
System Fan 5 Speed
System Fan 6 Speed
:xx C/ xx F
:xx C/ xx F
:xx RPM
:xx RPM
:xx RPM
:xx RPM
:xx RPM
:xx RPM
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select a
field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Motherboard Voltage Report
CPU Vcore
+3.3Vin
+5Vin
+12Vin
DDR 1.25V
DDR 2.5V
Southbridge 1.8V
USB 1.8V
3.3V Standby
5V Standby
1.2V Hyper Transport
3V Battery
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
:xx V
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select a
field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Hardware Health Configuration
CPU Temperature
System Temperature
Displays CPU & Ambient System
Temperatures
CPU1 Fan Speed
System Fan 2 Speed
System Fan 3 Speed
System Fan 4 Speed
System Fan 5 Speed
Displays speed of fans
connected to appropriate Fan
headers
System Fan 6 Speed
CPU V_core
+3.3Vin
+5Vin
+12Vin
DDR1.25V
DDR2.5V
Southbridge 1.8V
Displays Voltage for CPU,
memory, & other devices
USB 1.8V
3.3V Standby
5V Standby
1.2V Hyper Transport
3V Battery
3.04.5 – Event Log Control Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the Event Log Control Menu. This logs system events (such as
CMOS clear, ECC memory errors, etc) and writes the log into NVRAM. Use the up and down arrow
(Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
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Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Event Log Control
View Event Log
Mark All Event Log as Read
Clear Event Log
Event Log Statistics
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Event Log Control
BIOS Setup Utility
View Event Log
View all unread events on the
Event Log
Mark All Event Log as Read Marks all events as read
You can use this screen to view the Remote Access Configuration Menu. This feature allows
access to the Server remotely via serial port. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an
item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected option. The settings
are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Remote Access Configuration
Remote Access [Serial]
Terminal Type [ANSI]
Serial Port Number [COM1]
Serial Port Mode [115200 8,n,1]
Flow Control [Hardware]
Post-Boot Support [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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Feature Option Description
Serial Port Number
Serial Port Mode
Disabled Remote Access
Serial
ANSI Terminal Type
VT100
COM1
COM2
115200 8n1
Enables remote access to system
through serial port
Sets the type of terminal used for
remote access
Determines which serial port will be
used for remote access
Sets the speed of data to terminal
57600 8n1
19200 8n1
9600 8n1
Hardware Flow Control
None
Disabled Post-Boot Support
Enabled
Enables hardware flow control to
protect buffer overflow
Keeps redirection active after
booting to DOS
3.04.7 – USB Configuration Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view the USB Configuration Menu. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È)
keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected
option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
USB Configuration
USB Devices Enabled :
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
USB Beep Message [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
USB Devices Enabled USB Devices detected
Auto
Legacy USB Support
Disabled
Enabled
Floppy
Enables support for legacy USB
devices such as keyboards, mice,
& bootable USB devices
Hard Disk
USB Beep Message
Disabled
Enabled
Enables beep during USB Device
Enumeration
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3.04.8 Onboard Device Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view Device & PCI Slot Configuration Menu. This menu allows the user
to enable or disable integrated devices, option ROM, and PCI cards added. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Onboard Devices Configuration
Onboard ATI Video
Onboard LAN1
Onboard LAN2
Onboard Serial ATA
Onboard Devices Optrom Configuration
Onboard LAN 1 Option Rom
Onboard LAN 2 Option Rom
Serial ATA Option Rom
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Onboard Devices Configuration
Onboard ATI Video,
LAN1,LAN2,& Serial ATA
Enabled
Disabled
Allows user to enable or disable onboard
ATI video, Serial ATA controller, and
Onboard LAN individually
Onboard LAN1,LAN2,&
Serial ATA Option Rom
Enabled
Disabled
Allows user to enable or disable onboard
ATI video, Serial ATA controller, and
Onboard LAN Option Rom individually
3.04.9 Watchdog Timer Sub-Menu
You can use this screen to view Watchdog Timer Configuration Menu. This menu allows the user
to enable or disable watchdog timer. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select a value.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Watchdog Timer Configuration
Watchdog Timer
Timer-Out Value(minutes):
Enabled
2
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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Feature Option Description
Watchdog Timer Configuration
Watchdog Timer
Disabled
Enabled
Allows user to enable or disable
Watchdog timer
2
Timer-Out
Value(minutes)
4
6
Allows user to select Watchdog timer
8
10
3.05 – BIOS PCI/PnP Menu
You can use this screen to view PnP (Plug & Play) BIOS Configuration Menu. This menu allows
the user to configure how the BIOS assigns resources & resolves conflicts. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option. The settings are described on the following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
PCI/PnP Setting
Plug & Play OS [No]
PCI Latency Timer [64]
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]
Palette Snooping [Disabled]
PCI IDE BusMaster [Disabled]
You can display Boot Setup option by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing
Enter. The settings are described on the following pages.
No
96
128
160
192
224
248
Yes
No
Disabled
Enabled
Available
Reserved
Available
Reserved
Disabled
16K ~64K
Disabled
C0000 ~
DC000
The Yes setting allows the operating
system to change the interrupt, I/O,
and DMA settings. Set this option if the
system is running Plug and Play aware
operating systems.
Set No for operating systems that do
not meet the Plug and Play
specifications. It allows the BIOS to
configure all the devices in the system.
This setting controls how many PCI
clocks each PCI device can hold the
bus before another PCI device takes
over. When set to higher values, every
PCI device can conduct transactions
for a longer time and thus improve the
effective PCI bandwidth.
Allows or restricts the system from
giving the VGA adapter an IRQ.
This is the default setting and should
not be changed unless the VGA card
manufacturer requires
Palette Snooping to be Enabled.
Allows user to reserve a specific IRQ
for a legacy device (Note: most
hardware devices & OS used do not
support manual assigned )
Allows user to reserve a specific DMA
for a legacy device
Allows user to reserve a specific size
in memory for a legacy device
Allows user to reserve a specific
address in memory for a legacy device
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Boot Setting
Boot Settings Configuration
Boot Device Priority
Removable Drives
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
3.06.1 – Boot Settings Configuration Sub-Menu
Use this screen to select options for the Boot Settings Configuration. Use the up and down arrow
(Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Boot Settings Configuration
Quick Boot [Disabled]
Quiet Boot [Disabled]
Quick Boot Add On ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Boot up Number-Lock [On]
PS/2 Mouse Support [Enabled]
Typematic Rate [Fast]
System Keyboard [Present]
Parity Check [Disabled]
Boot To OS/2 [No]
Wait for “F1” If Error [Enabled]
Hit “Del” Message Display [Enabled]
Interrupt 19 Capture [Enabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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Feature Option Description
Quick Boot Mode
Quiet Boot
Quick Boot Add On ROM
Display Mode
Boot up Number-Lock
PS/2 Mouse Support
Typematic Rate
System Keyboard
Parity Check
Boot To OS/2
Wait for “F1” If Error
Hit “Del” Message Display
Interrupt 19 Capture
3.07 – BIOS Security Menu
The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password every time the system boots
or when BIOS Setup is entered, using either the Supervisor password or User password. The
Supervisor and User passwords activate two different levels of password security. If you select
password support, you are prompted for a one to six character password. Type the password on
the keyboard. The password does not appear on the screen when typed. Make sure you write it
down. If you forget it, you must clear CMOS and reconfigure.
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Force BIOS
Keep Current
On
Off
Enabled
Disabled
Fast
Slow
Present
Not-Present
Disabled
Enabled
No
Yes
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
This option allows user bypass BIOS self
test during POST
Enable this option to hide BIOS Post
messages during POST
Allows user to force BIOS/Option ROM
of add on cards to be displayed during
quiet boot
Choose status of keyboard NUM LOCK
key
Allows user to choose status of PS/2
mouse support
Choose the speed at which keys are
repeated
Allows user to disable all system
keyboards
Enables system parity check
Set this option to yes only if booting to
OS/2
Allows user to disable the “Press F1 to
Continue” error message when error is
detected
Allows user to disable the “Press DEL to
enter setup” message during POST
Allows devices (such as network card) to
capture INT19 for booting
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Security Setting
Supervisor Password:
User Password:
Change Supervisor Password
Change User Password
Clear User Password
Boot Sector Virus Protection [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
.
Feature Option Description
Supervisor Password:
User Password:
Change Supervisor
Password
Change User Password
Clear User Password
Boot Sector Virus Protection
Not Installed
Installed
Not Installed
Installed
Disabled
Enable
If the password has been set,
Installed displays. If no password is
set, Not Installed displays.
If the password has been set,
Installed displays. If no password is
set, Not Installed displays.
Select this option to change
Supervisor Password
Select this option to change User
Password
Select this option to clear User
Password
Protects the first sector of the Hard
Drive from being written
3.08 – BIOS Chipset Setting Menu
This menu allows the user to customize functions of the AMD Chipsets. North Bridge configuration
contains options for Memory & CPU settings. South Bridge configuration contains options for SM
Bus & USB. Select a menu by highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The
settings are described on the following pages.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Chipset Setting
North Bridge Configuration
South Bridge Configuration
Clock Gen. Spread Spectrum [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
3.08.1 – North Bridge Chipset Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu gives options for customizing memory & HyperTransport settings. Select a menu by
highlighting it using the Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter. The settings are described on the
following pages.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
3.08.1.1 – Memory Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu has options for memory speed & latency. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys to
select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected option.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Memory Configuration
Bank Interleaving [Disabled]
Node Interleaving [Disabled]
Burst Length [8beats]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
Burst Length
Disabled Bank Interleaving
Enabled
Disabled Node Interleaving
Enabled
8beats
4beats
Allows memory access to be spread
across memory banks
Allows memory access to be spread
across memory nodes
Burst length must be set to 8beats for
128bit memory support
3.08.1.2 –ECC Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu allows the user to configure ECC setup for system & DRAM. Use the up and down
arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
ECC Configuration
Master ECC Enable [Enabled]
DRAM ECC Enable [Enabled]
L2 Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
Data Cache BG Scrub [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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Feature Option Description
DRAM ECC Enable
L2 Cache BG Scrub
Data Cache BG Scrub
Enabled Master ECC Enable
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enables support on all nodes for ECC
error checking and correction
Enables support on all banks for ECC
error checking and correction
Enables support for ECC when L2
cache is idle
Enables support for ECC when L1
cache is idle
3.08.1.3 –IOMMU Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu allows the user to enable IOMMU for LINUX. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È) keys
to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
IOMMU Configuration
IOMMU Mode [Disabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
IOMMU
Disabled
Enabled
IOMMU is supported for LINUX
systems to convert 32bit IO addresses
to 64bit addresses
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3.08.2 – South Bridge Chipset Configuration Sub-Menu
This menu allows the user to enable SM Bus 2.0 controller. Use the up and down arrow (Ç/È)
keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the selected
option.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
South Bridge Chipset Configuration
2.0 SM Bus Controller
HT Link 0 P-Comp Mode
HT Link 0 N-Comp Mode
HT Link 0 RZ-Comp Mode
[Enabled]
[Auto]
[Auto]
[Auto]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT_TAB] to select
a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
HT Link 0 P-Comp Mode
HT Link 0 N-Comp Mode
HT Link 0 RZ-Comp Mode
Enabled 2.0 SM Bus Controller
Disabled
Auto
Data
CalComp +Data
CalComp -Data
Auto
Data
CalComp +Data
CalComp -Data
Auto
Data
CalComp +Data
CalComp -Data
Enables/disables the SM Bus 2.0
controller in the AMD8111 I/O Hub
Auto uses hardware compensation
values. Other values add to or
subtract from hardware generated
value. Recommended setting is Auto.
Auto uses hardware compensation
values. Other values add to or
subtract from hardware generated
value. Recommended setting is Auto.
Auto uses hardware compensation
values. Other values add to or
subtract from hardware generated
value. Recommended setting is Auto.
3.09 BIOS – Power Menu
Use this screen to select options for power management & ACPI. Use the up and down arrow
(Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of the
selected option. A description of the selected item appears on the right side of the screen. The
settings are described on this page. The screen is shown below.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Power Setting
ACPI Aware O/S
Advanced ACPI Configuration
Restore on AC/Power Loss
Power Management/APM
Global Timer Reload
Wakeup Events
Power Button Mode
Suspend Power Saving Type
Suspend Time Out
Hard Disk Time Out (Minute)
Green PC Monitor Power State
Video Power Down Mode
Hard Disk Power Down Mode
[Yes]
[Power Off]
[Enabled]]
[On/Off]
[ S1]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Suspend]
[Suspend]
[Suspend]
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT_TAB] to
select a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
ACPI Aware O/S
Restore on AC/Power
Power Management/APM
Yes
No
Power off
Power On
Disabled
Enabled
Yes allows the system to utilize ACPI
(Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) specification
Configures how the system board
responds to a power failure
Disabled prevents the chipset power
management and APM (Advanced
Power Management) features.
Enabled allows the chipset power
management and APM features
Power Button Mode
On/Off
Standby
Suspend
Specifies how the externally mounted
power button on the front of the chassis
is used
S1: In this state, the CPU is not
S1
executing instructions, RAM context is
maintained, devices that reference
power resources that are on, are
Suspend Power Saving
Type
C3
actually on, and devices that can wake
the system can cause the CPU to
continue to execute from where it left off
C3: Allows the CPU to be put in a low
power state. In this state, incoming
interrupts wake the CPU
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Suspend Time Out
Hard Disk Time Out
(Minute)
Disabled
0 ~ 60
Disabled
0 ~ 15
Specifies the length of time the system
waits before it enters suspend mode
Specifies the amount of time the hard
disk drive can be inactive before the
computer enters a power-conserving
state specified in the Hard Disk Drive
Power Down Mode
Specifies the power state that the
Green PC-compliant video monitor
enters when the BIOS places it in a
power saving state after the specified
period of display inactivity has expired
Specifies the Power State that the video
subsystem enters when the BIOS
places it in a power saving state after
the specified period of display inactivity
has expired
Specifies the power conserving state
that the hard disk drive enters after the
specified period of hard drive inactivity
has expired
Green PC Monitor Power
Video Power down Mode
HDD Power down Mode
Suspend
Standby
Off
Suspend
Standby
Off
Suspend
Standby
Off
3.09.1 – Advanced ACPI Configuration Sub-Menu
Use this screen to select options for the ACPI Advanced Configuration Settings. Use the up and
down arrow (Ç/È) keys to select an item. Use the Plus and Minus (+/-) keys to change the value of
the selected option. A description of the selected item appears on the right side of the screen. The
settings are described on this page. The screen is shown below.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Advanced ACPI Configuration
ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
BIOS Æ AML ACPI table [Enabled]
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT_TAB] to
select a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
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Feature Option Description
ACPI APIC Support
Enabled
Disabled
Set this value to allow the ACPI
Enabled
BIOS to add a pointer to an
OEMB table in the Root System
BIOS Æ AML ACPI table
Disabled
Description Table (RSDT) table.
Note: OEMB table is used to pass
POST data to the AML code
during ACPI O/S operations
3.09.2 -- Global Timer Reload Sub-Menu
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT_TAB] to
select a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Feature Option Description
When set to Monitor, this option
allows BIOS to monitor devices
assigned to these specific IRQ for a
PME# Event. Defaults IRQ 3,7,15
are set to monitor all others are
Monitor IRQ 3 ~15
Ignore
Monitor
ignored.
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3.10 – BIOS Exit Menu
You can display an Exit BIOS Setup option by highlighting it Arrow (Ç/È) keys and pressing Enter.
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Advanced PCI/PnP Boot Security Chipset Power Exit
Exit Setting
Save Changes and Exit
Discard Changes and Exit
Discard Charges
Load Optimal Defaults
Load Failsafe Defaults
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT_TAB] to
select a field
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
+/- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Save Changes and Exit
Use this option to exit setup utility and re-boot.
All new selections you have made are stored into CMOS.
System will use the new settings to boot up.
Discard Changes and Exit
Use this option to exit setup utility and re-boot.
All new selections you have made are not stored into CMOS.
System will use the old settings to boot up.
Discard Changes
Use this option to restore all new setup values that you have made but not saved into CMOS.
Load Optimal Defaults
Use this option to load default performance setup values.
Use this option when system CMOS values have been corrupted or modified incorrectly.
Load Failsafe Defaults
Use this option to load all default failsafe setup values.
Use this option when troubleshooting
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Chapter 4: Diagnostics
Note: if you experience problems with setting up your system, always check the following things in
the following order:
By checking these items, you will most likely find out what the problem might have been when
setting up your system. For more information on troubleshooting, check the Tyan website at:
http://www.tyan.com
4.00 Beep Codes
Fatal errors which halt the boot process are communicated through a series of audible beeps.
(1) Memory module initialization failed
(a) memory modules might not be plugged in correct configuration
(b) wrong type of memory
(c) bad memory modules
(2) Graphics initialization failed
Before contacting your vendor or Tyan Technical Support, be sure that you note as much as you
can about the beep code length and order that you experience. Also, be ready with information
regarding add-in cards, drives and O/S to speed the support process and come to a quicker
solution.
4.01 Flash Utility
Every BIOS file is unique for the motherboard it was designed for. For Flash Utilities, BIOS
downloads, and information on how to properly use the Flash Utility with your motherboard, please
check the Tyan web site: http://www.tyan.com
NOTE
.
Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS, you agree that in the event of a BIOS
flash failure, you must contact your dealer for a replacement BIOS. There are no
exceptions. Tyan does not have a policy for replacing BIOS chips directly with end
users. In no event will Tyan be held responsible for damages done by the end user.
CPU, Memory, Video
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Appendix I: Glossary
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface): a power management specification that
allows the operating system to control the amount of power distributed to the computer’s devices.
Devices not in use can be turned off, reducing unnecessary power expenditure.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port): a PCI-based interface which was designed specifically for
demands of 3D graphics applications. The 32-bit AGP channel directly links the graphics controller
to the main memory. While the channel runs only at 66 MHz, it supports data transmission during
both the rising and falling ends of the clock cycle, yielding an effective speed of 133 MHz.
ATAPI (AT Attachment Packet Interface): also known as IDE or ATA; a drive implementation that
includes the disk controller on the device itself. It allows CD-ROMs and tape drives to be
configured as master or slave devices, just like HDDs.
ATX: the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor. It improves on the AT design by
rotating the board 90 degrees, so that the IDE connectors are closer to the drive bays, and the
CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan. The keyboard, mouse, USB, serial, and parallel
ports are built-in.
Bandwidth: refers to carrying capacity. The greater the bandwidth, the more data the bus, phone
line, or other electrical path can carry. Greater bandwidth results in greater speed.
BBS (BIOS Boot Specification): a feature within the BIOS that creates, prioritizes, and maintains
a list of all Initial Program Load (IPL) devices, and then stores that list in NVRAM. IPL devices have
the ability to load and execute an OS, as well as provide the ability to return to the BIOS if the OS
load process fails. At that point, the next IPL device is called upon to attempt loading of the OS.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System): the program that resides in the ROM chip, which provides
the basic instructions for controlling your computer’s hardware. Both the operating system and
application software use BIOS routines to ensure compatibility.
Buffer: a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data; usually from an application
though it is also used when printing and in most keyboard drivers. The CPU can manipulate data in
a buffer before copying it to a disk drive. While this improves system performance (reading to or
writing from a disk drive a single time is much faster than doing so repeatedly) there is the
possibility of losing your data should the system crash. Information in a buffer is temporarily stored,
not permanently saved.
Bus: a data pathway. The term is used especially to refer to the connection between the processor
and system memory, and between the processor and PCI or ISA local buses.
Bus mastering: allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory without going
through the CPU (similar to DMA channels).
Cache: a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an application. Using a
cache lowers data access times since the information is stored in SRAM instead of slower DRAM.
Note that the cache is also much smaller than your regular memory: a typical cache size is 512KB,
while you may have as much as 4GB of regular memory.
Closed and open jumpers: jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are “on” or “closed”,
and inactive when they are “off” or “open”.
CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors): chips that hold the basic startup
information for the BIOS.
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COM port: another name for the serial port, which is called as such because it transmits the eight
bits of a byte of data along one wire, and receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is
transmitted in serial form, one bit after another). Parallel ports transmit the bits of a byte on eight
different wires at the same time (that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same time).
DDR (Double Data Rate): a technology designed to double the clock speed of the memory. It
activates output on both the rising and falling edge of the system clock rather than on just the rising
edge, potentially doubling output.
DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module): faster and more capacious form of RAM than SIMMs, and
do not need to be installed in pairs.
DIMM bank: sometimes called DIMM socket because the physical slot and the logical unit are the
same. That is, one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket, which is capable of acting as a
memory bank.
DMA (Direct Memory Access): channels that are similar to IRQs. DMA channels allow hardware
devices (like soundcards or keyboards) to access the main memory without involving the CPU.
This frees up CPU resources for other tasks. As with IRQs, it is vital that you do not double up
devices on a single line. Plug-n-Play devices will take care of this for you.
DRAM (Dynamic RAM): widely available, very affordable form of RAM which looses data if it is not
recharged regularly (every few milliseconds). This refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten
times slower than non-recharged RAM such as SRAM.
ECC (Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting): allows data to be checked for
errors during run-time. Errors can subsequently be corrected at the same time that they’re found.
EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM): also called Flash BIOS, it is a ROM chip
which can, unlike normal ROM, be updated. This allows you to keep up with changes in the BIOS
programs without having to buy a new chip. TYAN’s BIOS updates can be found at
http://www.tyan.com
ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data): a format for storing information about Plug-n-Play
devices in the system BIOS. This information helps properly configure the system each time it
boots.
Firmware: low-level software that controls the system hardware.
Form factor: an industry term for the size, shape, power supply type, and external connector type
of the Personal Computer Board (PCB) or motherboard. The standard form factors are the AT and
ATX.
Global timer: onboard hardware timer, such as the Real-Time Clock (RTC).
HDD: stands for Hard Disk Drive, a type of fixed drive.
H-SYNC: controls the horizontal synchronization/properties of the monitor.
HyperTransport
TM
: a high speed, low latency, scalable point-to-point link for interconnecting ICs
on boards. It can be significantly faster than a PCI bus for an equivalent number of pins. It provides
the bandwidth and flexibility critical for today's networking and computing platforms while retaining
the fundamental programming model of PCI.
IC (Integrated Circuit): the formal name for the computer chip.
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IDE (Integrated Device/Drive Electronics): a simple, self-contained HDD interface. It can handle
drives up to 8.4 GB in size. Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact Enhanced IDEs (EIDEs), with
maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller.
IDE INT (IDE Interrupt): a hardware interrupt signal that goes to the IDE.
I/O (Input/Output): the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware (mouse,
keyboard, etc.)
IRQ (Interrupt Request): an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU. The
interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU. It is
important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line; doubling up devices on IRQ
lines can lock up your system. Plug-n-Play operating systems can take care of these details for you.
Latency: the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch up.
This occurs most commonly when the system sends data out to a peripheral device and has to wait
for the peripheral to spread (peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components).
NVRAM: ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non-Volatile RAM, memory that holds its data
without power. DRAM, in contrast, is volatile.
Parallel port: transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time.
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect): a 32 or 64-bit local bus (data pathway) which is faster
than the ISA bus. Local buses are those which operate within a single system (as opposed to a
network bus, which connects multiple systems).
PCI PIO (PCI Programmable Input/Output) modes: the data transfer modes used by IDE drives.
These modes use the CPU for data transfer (in contrast, DMA channels do not). PCI refers to the
type of bus used by these modes to communicate with the CPU.
PCI-to-PCI bridge: allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot.
Pipeline burst SRAM: a fast secondary cache. It is used as a secondary cache because SRAM is
slower than SDRAM, but usually larger. Data is cached first to the faster primary cache, and then,
when the primary cache is full, to the slower secondary cache.
PnP (Plug-n-Play): a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry. Plug-n-Play
devices require little set-up to use. Devices and operating systems that are not Plug-n-Play require
you to reconfigure your system each time you add or change any part of your hardware.
PXE (Preboot Execution Environment): one of four components that together make up the Wired
for Management 2.0 baseline specification. PXE was designed to define a standard set of preboot
protocol services within a client with the goal of allowing networked-based booting to boot using
industry standard protocols.
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks): a way for the same data to be stored in different
places on many hard drives. By using this method, the data is stored redundantly and multiple hard
drives will appear as a single drive to the operating system. RAID level 0 is known as striping,
where data is striped (or overlapped) across multiple hard drives, but offers no fault-tolerance.
RAID level 1 is known as mirroring, which stores the data within at least two hard drives, but does
not stripe. RAID level 1 also allows for faster access time and fault-tolerance, since either hard
drive can be read at the same time. RAID level 0+1 is both striping and mirroring, providing faulttolerance, striping, and faster access all at the same time.
RAIDIOS: RAID I/O Steering (Intel)
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RAM (Random Access Memory): technically refers to a type of memory where any byte can be
accessed without touching the adjacent data and is often referred to the system’s main memory.
This memory is available to any program running on the computer.
ROM (Read-Only Memory): a storage chip which contains the BIOS; the basic instructions
required to boot the computer and start up the operating system.
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic RAM): called as such because it can keep two sets of memory
addresses open simultaneously. By transferring data alternately from one set of addresses and
then the other, SDRAM cuts down on the delays associated with non-synchronous RAM, which
must close one address bank before opening the next.
Serial port: called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire, and
receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit after
another).
SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic (SISL): Architecture that allows a RAID controller, such as
AcceleRAID 150, 200 or 250, to implement RAID on a system board-embedded SCSI bus or a set
of SCSI busses. SISL: SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic ( LSI ) (only on LSI SCSI boards)
Sleep/Suspend mode: in this mode, all devices except the CPU shut down.
SDRAM (Static RAM): unlike DRAM, this type of RAM does not need to be refreshed in order to
prevent data loss. Thus, it is faster and more expensive.
Standby mode: in this mode, the video and hard drives shut down; all other devices continue to
operate normally.
UltraDMA-33/66/100: a fast version of the old DMA channel. UltraDMA is also called UltraATA.
Without a proper UltraDMA controller, your system cannot take advantage of higher data transfer
rates of the new UltraDMA/UltraATA hard drives.
USB (Universal Serial Bus): a versatile port. This one port type can function as a serial, parallel,
mouse, keyboard or joystick port. It is fast enough to support video transfer, and is capable of
supporting up to 127 daisy-chained peripheral devices.
VGA (Video Graphics Array): the PC video display standard
V-SYNC: controls the vertical scanning properties of the monitor.
ZCR (Zero Channel RAID): PCI card that allows a RAID card to use the onboard SCSI chip, thus
lowering cost of RAID solution
ZIF Socket (Zero Insertion Force socket): these sockets make it possible to insert CPUs without
damaging the sensitive CPU pins. The CPU is lightly placed in an open ZIF socket, and a lever is
pulled down. This shifts the processor over and down, guiding it into the board and locking it into
place.
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Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system, you should turn to your dealer for help first. Your system has
most likely been configured by them, and they should have the best idea of what hardware and
software your system contains. Furthermore, if you purchased your system from a dealer near you,
you can bring your system to them to have it serviced instead of attempting to do so yourself
(which can have expensive consequences).
Help Resources:
Returning Merchandise for Service
During the warranty period, contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any product
problems. This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not cover damages incurred
during shipping or failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse, or improper maintenance of
products.
NOTE: A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before
any warranty service can be rendered. You may obtain service by calling the manufacturer
for a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. The RMA number should be
prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton and the package should be
mailed prepaid. TYAN will pay to have the board shipped back to you.
1. See the beep codes section of this manual.
2. See the TYAN website for FAQ’s, bulletins, driver updates, and
other information: http://www.tyan.com
3. Contact your dealer for help BEFORE calling TYAN.
4. Check the TYAN user group: alt.comp.periphs.mainboard.TYAN
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Notice for the USA
Compliance Information Statement (Declaration of Conformity Procedure) DoC
FCC Part 15: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired
operation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try one or more
of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that of the receiver.
Consult the dealer on an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice for Canada
This apparatus complies with the Class B limits for radio interference as specified in the Canadian
Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations. (Cet appareil est conforme aux
norms de Classe B d’interference radio tel que specifie par le Ministere Canadien des
Communications dans les reglements d’ineteference radio.)
CAUTION: Lithium battery included with this board. Do not puncture, mutilate, or dispose of battery
in fire. Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by manufacturer. Dispose of used battery according to manufacturer
instructions and in accordance with your local regulations.
Notice for Europe (CE Mark)
This product is in conformity with the Council Directive 89/336/EEC,
92/31/EEC (EMC).
Document #: D1535-101
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