TYAN S5517, S5515 User Giude

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S5517
Version 1.1
Copyright
Trademark
All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are property of their respective owners including, but not limited to the following.
TYAN® is a trademark of MiTAC International Corporation. Intel
®
is a trademark of Intel® Corporation. AMI, AMI BIOS are trademarks of AMI Technologies. Microsoft®, Windows® are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Winbond
®
is a trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation.
Notice
Information contained in this document is furnished by MiTAC International Corporation and has been reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing. MiTAC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TYAN
®
products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability. MiTAC retains the right to make changes to product descriptions and/or specifications at any time, without notice. In no event will MiTAC be held liable for any direct or indirect, incidental or consequential damage, loss of use, loss of data or other malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information contained in this document.
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Contents
Before you begin….................................................................................... 4
Chapter 1: Instruction ................................................................................5
1.1 Congratulations .................................................................................5
Hardware Specifications............................................................................ 5
1.3 Software Specifications ..................................................................... 7
Chapter 2: Board Installation..................................................................... 9
2.1 Board Image ....................................................................................10
2.2 Block Diagram ................................................................................. 11
2.3 Board Parts, Jumpers and Connectors ........................................... 12
2.4 Installing the Processor and Heat sink............................................22
2.5 Thermal Interface Material ..............................................................25
2.6 Tips on Installing Motherboard in Chassis ...................................... 26
2.7 Installing the Memory ...................................................................... 28
2.8 Attaching Drive Cables ....................................................................30
2.9 Installing Add-In Cards .................................................................... 31
2.10 Connecting External Devices ........................................................ 32
2.11 Installing the Power Supply ........................................................... 33
2.12 Finishing Up................................................................................... 33
Chapter 3: BIOS Setup ............................................................................. 35
3.1 About the BIOS................................................................................ 35
3.2 Main Menu....................................................................................... 37
3.3 Advanced Menu............................................................................... 38
3.4 Chipset Menu ..................................................................................56
3.5 Boot .................................................................................................65
3.6 Security............................................................................................ 68
3.7 Save & Exit ...................................................................................... 69
Chapter 4: Diagnostics............................................................................. 71
4.1 Flash Utility ......................................................................................71
4.2 AMIBIOS Post Code (Aptio) ............................................................ 72
Appendix: Fan and Temp Sensors..........................................................79
Glossary..................................................................................................... 81
Technical Support ....................................................................................87
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Before you begin…
Check the box contents!
The retail motherboard package should contain the following:
1 x S5517 Motherboard
6 x SATA Cable
1 x USB dual-port Bracket Cable
1 x IO shielding
1 x S5517 User’s manual
1 x S5517 Quick reference guide
1 x TYAN® Driver CD
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Sales sample may not come with the accessory listed above. Please contact your sales representative to help order accessory for your evaluation.
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Chapter 1: Instruction
1.1 Congratulations
You have purchased the powerful TYAN® S5517 motherboard, based on the Intel
®
Q67 and Nuvoton NCT5577D chipsets. The S5517 is designed to support
single Intel
®
Core i3/i5/i7 32nm/22nm processor, with a maximum memory size of 16GB un-buffered non-ECC DDR3 and speed up to 1600MHz. Leveraging advanced technology from Intel®, the S5517 is capable of offering scalable 32 and 64-bit computing, high-bandwidth memory design, and lightning-fast PCI-E bus implementation.
The S5517 not only empowers you in today’s demanding IT environment but also offers a smooth path for future application upgradeability. All of these rich feature sets provides the S5517 with the power and flexibility to meet demanding requirements for today’s IT environments.
Remember to visit the TYAN® website at http://www.tyan.com. There you can find all the information on all TYAN® products as well as all the supporting documentation, FAQs, Drivers and BIOS upgrades.
Hardware Specifications
TYAN S5517 (S5517AG2NR)
Supported CPU Series
Intel Core i3/ i5/ i7 32nm / 22nm series processors
Socket Type / Q'ty LGA 1155/ (1)
Processor
Thermal Design Power (TDP) wattage
Max up to 95W
PCH Intel Q67
Chipset
Super I/O Nuvoton 5577D
Supported DIMM Qty
(2) DIMM slots
DIMM Type / Speed
Unbuffered Non-ECC DDR3 / 1600*/1333/1066 *22nm Ivy bridge Support
Capacity Up to 16GB
Memory channel 2 Channels
Memory
Memory voltage 1.5V
PCI-E (1) PCI-E Gen.2/Gen.3 x16 slot
Expansion Slots
Note: use Intel Ivy Bridge CPU to support PCI-E Gen.3
Port Q'ty (2)
Controller Intel 82583V
LAN
PHY Intel 82579LM
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Connector (6) SATA
Controller Intel Q67
Speed (2) 6.0 Gb/s (blue color), (4) 3.0 Gb/s (black color)
Storage SATA
RAID RAID 0/1/10/5 (Intel RST)
Connector type D-Sub 15-pin / DVI-D
Resolution Up to 1920x1440
Graphic
Chipset Intel Q67
Chipset Realtek ALC888
Audio
Feature High Definition Audio
USB (8) USB 2.0 ports (at rear)
COM (1) header
VGA (1) D-Sub 15-pin VGA port
DVI-D (1) connector
Audio LINE_IN, LINE_OUT, MIC_IN connectors
RJ-45 (2) GbE ports
Power SSI/ATX 24-pin + 4-pin power connectors
Front Panel (1) 2 x 5 header
Input /Output
SATA (4) SATA-II and (2) SATA-III connectors
Chipset Nuvoton 5577D
Voltage
Monitors voltage for CPU, memory, chipset & power supply
Fan Total (4) 4-pin headers
System Monitoring
Temperature Monitors temperature for CPU & system environment
Brand / ROM size 8MB / AMI
BIOS
Feature
Plug and Play (PnP) /PCI2.3 /WfM2.0 /SMBIOS2.3 /PXE boot / ACPI 2.0 power management /Power on mode after power recovery / User-configurable H/W monitoring / Auto-configurable of hard disk types
Form Factor Flex ATX
Physical Dimension
Board Dimension 9"x7.5" (228.6x190.5mm)
Operating System
OS supported list Please visit our Web site for the latest update.
FCC (DoC) Class B
Regulation
CE (DoC) Yes
Operating Temp. 0° C ~ 55° C (32° F~ 131° F)
Non-operating Temp.
- 40° C ~ 70° C (-40° F ~ 158° F)
Operating Environment
In/Non-operating Humidity
90%, non-condensing at 35° C
RoHS RoHS 6/6 Compliant Yes
Motherboard (1) S5517 Motherboard
Package Contains
Manual (1) User's manual / (1) Quick Ref. Guide
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Installation CD (1) TYAN installation CD
I/O Shield (1) I/O Shield
SATA (6) SATA signal cables
Cable
USB (1) CCBL-035J, 2-port USB bracket cable
1.3 Software Specifications
For the latest OS (operation system) support, please check the Tyan’s Web site for information.
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NOTE
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Chapter 2: Board Installation
You are now ready to install your motherboard.
How to install our products right… the first time
The first thing you should do is reading this user’s manual. It contains important information that will make configuration and setup much easier. Here are some precautions you should take when installing your motherboard:
(1) Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the
antistatic bag. Unplug the power from your computer power supply and then touch a safely grounded object to release static charge (i.e. power supply case). For the safest conditions, MiTAC recommends wearing a static safety wrist strap.
(2) Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the
board, or flex the board in any way.
(3) Avoid touching the motherboard components, IC chips, connectors,
memory modules, and leads.
(4) Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic
bag that the board was shipped in.
(5) Inspect the board for damage.
The following pages include details on how to install your motherboard into your chassis, as well as installing the processor, memory, disk drives and cables.
Caution!
1. To avoid damaging the motherboard and associated
components, do not use torque force greater than
7kgf/cm (6.09 lb/in) on each mounting screw for
motherboard installation.
2. Do not apply power to the board if it has been damaged.
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2.1 Board Image
S5517AG2NR
This picture is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing. The board you receive may not look exactly like the above picture.
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2.2 Block Diagram
S5517 Block Diagram
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2.3 Board Parts, Jumpers and Connectors
S5517AG2NR
This diagram is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing. The board you receive may not look exactly like the above diagram. But for the DIMM number please refer to the above placement for memory installation. For the latest board revision, please visit our web site at http://www.tyan.com
.
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Jumpers & Connectors
Jumper/Connector Function Rear_Fan (J21) / CPU_Fan
(J17) / Front_Fan (J22) / SYS_Fan (J23)
4-pin Fan Connector
SATA_6G_0/SATA_6G_1 7-pin SATA3 Connector
SATA2/SATA3/SATA4/SATA5
7-pin SATA2 Connector (SATA_5 supports SATA DOM Device)
COM1 (J77) COM Port Header
J2 ID LED Switch Header
J20 Front Panel Header
J82 FP 82579 LAN Activity LED Header
J76 FP 82583 LAN Activity LED Header
INT_SPKR Internal Speaker Header
CLR_CMOS (J4) CMOS Clear Jumper
FCFH1 Chassis Intrusion Header
ME HDR (J6) ME Header
J10 Port80 LED Connector
J83 Speaker Header
FP_USB1/FP_USB2 Front Panel USB Connector
LED1 ID LED
USB_A1/USB_A2 Type-A USB Connector
Jumper Legend
OPEN - Jumper OFF
Without jumper cover
CLOSED - Jumper ON
With jumper cover
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J23
J77
J17
J2
J22
J21
J10
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Front_Fan/CPU_Fan/Rear_Fan: 4-Pin FAN Connector
Pin 1 2 3 4
Signal GND VCC Tachometer PWM
Use this header to connect the cooling fan to your motherboard to keep the system stable and reliable.
Front_Fan: J22 Rear_Fan: J21 CPU_Fan: J17
SYS_Fan (J23): 4-Pin FAN Connector
Pin 1 2 3 4
Signal GND VCC Tachometer Pull High
Use this header to connect the cooling fan to your motherboard to keep the system stable and reliable.
COM1 (J77): COM Port Header
Signal Pin Pin Signal
DCD 1 2 DSR
RXD 3 4 RTS
TXD 5 6 CTS
DTR 7 8 RI
1
9
210
GND 9 10 KEY-Pin
J2: ID LED Switch Header
Pin 1 2
1
Signal FP IDLED Switch GND
J10: Port80 LED Connector
Signal Pin Pin Signal
3.3V 1 2 LFRAME
LAD0 3 4 KEY-Pin
LAD1 5 6 PLRST
LAD2 7 8 GND
1
092
1
LAD3 9 10 CLK
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INT SPKR
J82
J76
FCFH1
J20
SATA_6G_1/SATA_6G_0
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J20: Front Panel Connector
Signal Pin Pin Signal
VCC 1 2 GRN BLNK HRD SATA LED 3 4 YLW BLNK HRD GND 5 6 PWRBTN FP RST 7 8 GND
10
1
9
2
VCC 9 10 KEY-Pin
FCFH1: Chassis Intrusion Header
1
Use this header to disable the system chassis intrusion alarm.
1
(Default)
Use this header to trigger the system chassis intrusion alarm.
J76: 82583 LAN Activity LED Header
Signal Pin Pin Signal
1
VCC3 1 2 82583_LED_ACT-
J82: 82579 LAN Activity LED Header
Signal Pin Pin Signal
1
VCC3 1 2 LAN1_LINK_ACTIVITY-
INT_SPKR: Internal Speaker Header
Signal Pin Pin Signal
1
INT_SPKR- 1 2 INT_SPKR+
SATA_6G_0/SATA_6G_1: 7-pin SATA3 Connector
1 GND 2 SATA TX DP 3 SATA TX DN 4 GND 5 SATA RX DN 6 SATA RX DP
7
1
7 GND
Connects to the Serial ATA ready drives via the Serial ATA cable.
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J83
LED1
FP_USB_1/FP_USB_2 SATA_5/SATA_4/SATA_3/SATA_2
USB_A1/USB_A2
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FP_USB1/FP_USB2: Front Panel USB Connector
Signal Pin Pin Signal
VCCUSB 1 2 VCCUSB USB_DN0 3 4 USB_DN1 USB_DP0 5 6 USB_DP1 GND 7 8 GND
2
1
10
9
KEY-Pin 9 10 NC
LED1: ID LED
Pin Signal
+ P3V3_AUX
- ID_SW_L
State Color Description
On Blue System identified Off Off System not identified
USB_A1/USB_A2: Vertical (Type A) USB Connectors
Pin 1 2 3 4
Signal +5V USB D- USB D+ GND
SATA_2/SATA_3/SATA_4/SATA_5: 7-pin SATA2 Connector
1 GND 2 SATA TX DP 3 SATA TX DN 4 GND 5 SATA RX DN 6 SATA RX DP
7
1
7 GND
Connects to the Serial ATA ready drives via the Serial ATA cable.
NOTE: SATA_5 can support
SATA DOM Device.
J83: Speaker Header
Pin 1 2 3 4
1
4
Signal 5VSB KEY-Pin SPKR_BUZZ_IN SPKR_BUZZ
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J6
J4
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CLR_CMOS (J4): Clear CMOS Jumper
1
3
Clear CMOS
3
1
Normal (Default)
You can reset CMOS by using this jumper if you have forgotten your system/setup password or need to clear BIOS setting.
1. Power off system and disconnect both power connectors
from the motherboard.
2. Use jumper cap to close Pin_1 and Pin_2 for seconds to Clear CMOS.
3. Put jumper cap back to Pin_2 and Pin_3 (default setting).
4. Reconnect power & power on system.
ME HDR (J6): ME Header
1
3
Pin 1-2 Closed: Fresh ME Firmware
1
3
Pin 2-3 Closed: Normal (Default)
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2.4 Installing the Processor and Heat sink
The S5517 supported Intel
®
processors are listed in section Hardware
Specifications on page 5. Check our website at http://www.tyan.com
for latest
processor support.
NOTE: MiTAC TYAN is not liable for damage as a result of operating an
unsupported configuration.
Processor Installation (SNB-DT Socket H2 LGA1155 for Intel CPU)
Follow the steps below to install the processors and heat sinks. Please note that the illustrations are based on a SNB-DT Socket H2 LGA1155 which may not look exactly like the motherboard you purchased. Therefore, the illustrations should be held for your reference only.
NOTE: Please save and replace the CPU protection cap when returning for service.
1. Locate the CPU socket.
2. Take off the CPU protection cap.
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3. Pull the CPU lever slightly away from the socket and then push it to a fully open position.
4. Lift the socket cover to a fully open position.
5. Place the CPU in the CPU socket and make sure that the gold arrow is located in the right direction with two notches properly aligned.
6. Close the socket cover and press the CPU socket lever down to lock the CPU in place.
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Heat sink Installation
After installing the processor, you should proceed to install the heat sink. The CPU heat sink will ensure that the processor do not overheat and continue to operate at maximum performance for as long as you own them. The overheated processor is dangerous to the motherboard.
For the safest method of installation and information on choosing the appropriate heat sink, using heat sinks validated by Intel
®
. Please refer to the Intel® website:
http://www.intel.com
The following diagram illustrates how to install the heatsink for the SNB-DT Socket H2 LGA1155.
7. Place the heat sink on top of the CPU and push the 4 latches in a diagonal pattern to lock it in place. Connect the fan cable to complete the installation.
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2.5 Thermal Interface Material
There are two types of thermal interface materials designed for use with the processors.
The most common material comes as a small pad attached to the heat sink at the time of purchase. There should be a protective cover over the material. Take care not to touch this material. Simply remove the protective cover and place the heat sink on the processor.
The second type of interface material is usually packaged separately. It is commonly referred to as ‘thermal compound’. Simply apply a thin layer on to the CPU lid (applying too much will actually reduce the cooling).
NOTE: Always check with the manufacturer of the heat sink & processor to ensure that the thermal interface material is compatible with the processor and meets the manufacturer’s warranty requirements.
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2.6 Tips on Installing Motherboard in Chassis
Before installing your motherboard, make sure your chassis has the necessary motherboard support studs installed. These studs are usually metal and are gold in color. Usually, the chassis manufacturer will pre-install the support studs. If you are unsure of stud placement, simply lay the motherboard inside the chassis and align the screw holes of the motherboard to the studs inside the case. If there are any studs missing, you will know right away since the motherboard will not be able to be securely installed.
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Some chassis include plastic studs instead of metal. Although the plastic studs are usable, MiTAC recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the motherboard more securely in place.
Below is a chart detailing what the most common motherboard studs look like and how they should be installed.
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2.7 Installing the Memory
Before installing memory, ensure that the memory you have is compatible with the motherboard and processor. Check the TYAN Web site at http://www.tyan.com
for
details of the type of memory recommended for your motherboard.
The following diagram shows common types of DDR3 memory modules.
Supports un-buffered non-ECC DDR3, up to 1600MHz speed
All installed memory will automatically be detected and no jumpers or settings
need changing
All memory must be of the same type and density
Recommended Memory Population Table
Quantity of memory installed 1 2
DIMM A0 (Black) √ DIMM A1 (Blue) √ √
NOTE:
1. √ indicates a populated DIMM slot.
2. Paired memory installation for Max performance.
3. Populate the same DIMM type in each channel, specifically
- Use the same DIMM size
- Use the same # of ranks per DIMM
4. Dual-rank DIMMs are recommended over single-rank DIMMs
5. Un-buffered DIMM can offer slightly better performance than registerd DIMM if only a single DIMM per channel populated
6. We don't suggest other memory installation.
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Memory Installation Procedure
Follow these instructions to install memory modules into the S5517.
1. Press the locking levers in the direction shown in the following illustration.
2. Align the memory module with the socket. The memory module is keyed to fit only one way in the socket.
3. Seat the module firmly into the socket by gently pressing down until it sits flush with the socket. The locking levers pop up into place.
KEY SLOT
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2.8 Attaching Drive Cables
Attaching Serial ATA Cables
S5517 is equipped with six (6) Serial ATA (SATA) channel. Connections for the drives are very simple. There is no need to set Master/Slave jumpers on SATA drives. If you are in need of SATA/SAS cables or power adapters please contact your place of purchase.
The following pictures illustrate how to connect an SATA drive.
1. SATA drive cable connection
2. SATA drive power connection
3. SATA cable motherboard connector
4. SATA drive power adapter
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2.9 Installing Add-In Cards
Before installing add-in cards, it’s helpful to know if they are fully compatible with your motherboard. For this reason, we’ve provided the diagrams below, showing the slots that may appear on your motherboard.
PCI-E x 16 slot
PCI-E x 8 slot
Simply find the appropriate slot for your add-in card and insert the card firmly. Do not force any add-in cards into any slots if they do not seat in place. It is better to try another slot or return the faulty card rather than damaging both the motherboard and the add-in card.
TIP: It’s a good practice to install add-in cards in a staggered manner rather than making them directly adjacent to each other. Doing so allows air to circulate within the chassis more easily, thus improving cooling for all installed devices.
NOTE: You must always unplug the power connector to the motherboard before
performing system hardware changes to avoid damaging the board or expansion device.
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2.10 Connecting External Devices
Connecting external devices to the motherboard is an easy task. The motherboard supports a number of different interfaces through connecting peripherals. See the following diagrams for the details.
NOTE: Peripheral devices can be plugged straight into any of these
ports but software may be required to complete the installation.
Onboard LAN LED Color Definition
The two onboard Ethernet ports have green and yellow LEDs to indicate LAN status. The chart below illustrates the different LED states.
10/100/1000 Mbps LAN Link/Activity LED Scheme
Left LED Right LED
Link Green Off
10 Mbps
Active Blinking Green Off
Link Green Green
100 Mbps
Active Blinking Green Green
Link Green Amber
1000 Mbps
Active Blinking Green Amber
No Link Off Off
LAN2 (Intel 82583) + USB2
LAN1 (Intel 82579) + USB1
USB x 4
VGA
DVI-D
Line_In
Line_Out
MIC
A
udio Ports
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2.11 Installing the Power Supply
There are two (2) power connectors on your S5517 motherboard. The S5517 supports EPS 12V power supply.
ATX24P_1: 24-Pin EPS 12V Power Main Connector
Signal Pin Pin Signal
+3.3V 1 13 +3.3V +3.3V 2 14 -12V
GND 3 15 GND
+5V 4 16 PS ON#
GND 5 17 GND
+5V 6 18 GND
GND 7 19 GND
Power OK 8 20 Reserve
+5VSB 9 21 +5
+12V 10 22 +5 +12V 11 23 +5
+3.3V 12 24 GND
J24: 4-Pin EPS 12V Power Connector
Signal Pin Pin Signal
GND 1 2 GND +12V 3 4 +12V
NOTE: You must unplug the power supply before plugging the power
cables to motherboard connectors.
2.12 Finishing Up
Congratulations on making it this far! You have finished setting up the hardware aspect of your computer. Before closing up your chassis, make sure that all cables and wires are connected properly, especially IDE cables and most importantly, jumpers. You may have difficulty powering on your system if the motherboard jumpers are not set correctly. In the rare circumstance that you have experienced difficulty, you can find help by asking your vendor for assistance. If they are not available for assistance, please find setup information and documentation online at our website or by calling your vendor’s support line.
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NOTE
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Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
3.1 About the BIOS
The BIOS is the basic input/output system, the firmware on the motherboard that enables your hardware to interface with your software. The BIOS determines what a computer can do without accessing programs from a disk. The BIOS contains all the code required to control the keyboard, display screen, disk drives, serial communications, and a number of miscellaneous functions. This chapter describes the various BIOS settings that can be used to configure your system.
The BIOS section of this manual is subject to change without notice and is provided for reference purposes only. The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at the time of print and are subject to change, and therefore may not match exactly what is displayed on screen.
This section describes the BIOS setup program. The setup program lets you modify basic configuration settings. The settings are then stored in a dedicated, battery­backed memory (called NVRAM) that retains the information even when the power is turned off.
To start the BIOS setup utility:
1. Turn on or reboot your system.
2. Press <Del> or <F2> during POST (Del on remote console) to start the BIOS setup utility.
3.1.1 Setup Basics
The table below shows how to navigate in the setup program using the keyboard.
Key Function
Left/Right Arrow Keys Change from one menu to the next
Up/Down Arrow Keys Move between selections
Enter Open highlighted section
PgUp/PgDn Keys Change pages
+/- Change options
ESC Exit
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3.1.2 Getting Help
Pressing [F1] will display a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window, press [ESC] or the [Enter] key again.
3.1.3 In Case of Problems
If you have trouble booting your computer after making and saving the changes with the BIOS setup program, you can restart the computer by holding the power button down until the computer shuts off (usually within 4 seconds); resetting by pressing CTRL-ALT-DEL; or clearing the CMOS. The best advice is to only alter settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular, do not change settings in the Chipset section unless you are absolutely sure of what you are doing. The Chipset defaults have been carefully chosen either by MiTAC or your system manufacturer for best performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup options may cause the system to become unstable or unusable.
3.1.4 Setup Variations
Not all systems have the same BIOS setup layout or options. While the basic look and function of the BIOS setup remains more or less the same for most systems, the appearance of your Setup screen may differ from the charts shown in this section. Each system design and chipset combination requires a custom configuration. In addition, the final appearance of the Setup program depends on the system designer. Your system designer may decide that certain items should not be available for user configuration, and remove them from the BIOS setup program.
NOTE: The following pages provide the details of BIOS menu. Please be noticed
that the BIOS menu are continually changing due to the BIOS updating. The BIOS menu provided are the most updated ones when this manual is written. Please visit TYAN’s website at http://www.tyan.com for the information of BIOS updating.
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3.2 Main Menu
In this section, you can alter general features such as the date and time. Note that the options listed below are for options that can directly be changed within the Main Setup screen.
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Choose the system default language
BIOS Information BIOS Vendor Core Version Compliancy BIOS Version Build Date and Time
System Language
System Date System Time
Access Level
American Megatrends x.x.x.x UEFI x.x TYAN S5517 BIOS Vx.xx MM/DD/YYYY xx:xx:xx
[English]
[xxx MM/DD/YYYY] xx:xx:xx
Administrator
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
BIOS Information
It displays the BIOS vendor, core version, compliancy, date and time of BIOS build and the version of BIOS.
System Language
Choose the system default language.
System Date / Time
Adjust the system date. MM (Months): DD (Days): YYYY (Years)
System Date / Time
Adjust the system clock. HH (24 hours format): MM (Minutes): SS (Seconds)
Access Level
Read only.
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3.3 Advanced Menu
This section facilitates configuring advanced BIOS options for your system.
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
System ACPI Parameters.
ACPI Settings
S5 RTC Wake Settings CPU Configuration SATA Configuration USB Configuration Info Report Configuration Super IO Configuration Hardware Health Configuration Serial Port Console Redirection CPU PPM Configuration Onboard Device Configuration
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
ACPI Settings
System ACPI Parameters.
S5 RTC Wake Settings
Enable system to wake from S5 using RTC alarm.
CPU Configuration
CPU Configuration Parameters.
SATA Configuration
SATA Device Options Settings.
USB Configuration
USB Configuration Parameters.
Info Report Configuration
Info Report Configuration.
Super IO Configuration
System Super IO Chip Parameters.
Hardware Health Configuration
Hardware Health Configuration Parameters.
Serial Port Console Redirection
Serial Port Console Redirection.
CPU PPM Configuration
CPU PPM Configuration Parameters.
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Onboard Device Configuration
Onboard Device Configuration.
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3.3.1 ACPI Settings
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable or disable ACPI Auto Configuration.
ACPI Settings
Enable ACPI Auto Configuration
Enable Hibernation ACPI Sleep State Lock Legacy Resources S3 Video Repost
[Disabled]
[Enabled] [Both S1 and S3 ava…] [Disabled] [Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Enable ACPI Auto Configuration
Enable or disable ACPI Auto Configuration.
Disabled / Enabled
Enable Hibernation
Enable or disable System ability to Hibernate (OS/S4 Sleep State). This option may not be effective with some OS.
Enabled / Disabled
ACPI Sleep State
Select ACPI sleep state the system will enter when the SUSPEND button is pressed.
Both S1 and S3 available for OS to choose from / S1 only (CPU Stop Clock) / S3 only (Suspend to RAM) / Suspend Disabled
Lock Legacy Resources
Enable or disable Lock Legacy Resources.
Disabled / Enabled
S3 Video Repost
Enable or disable S3 Video Repost.
Disabled / Enabled
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3.3.2 S5 RTC Wake Settings
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable or disable System wake on alarm event. When enabled, System will wake on the hr:min:sec specified.
Wake System with Fixed Time
Wake System with Dynamic Time
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Wake System with Fixed Time
Enable or disable System wake on alarm event. When enabled, System will wake on the hr:min:sec specified.
Disabled / Enabled
Wake System on Dynamic Time
Enable or disable System wake on alarm event. When enabled, System will wake on the current time + Increase minute(s).
Disabled / Enabled
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3.3.3 CPU Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Socket specific CPU Information
CPU Configuration
Intel
®
CPU@ x.xxGHz CPU Signature Microcode Patch Max CPU Speed Min CPU Speed CPU Speed Processor Cores Intel HT Technology Intel VT-x Technology Intel SMX Technology 64-bit
L1 Data Cache L1 Code Cache L2 Cache L3 Cache
Hyper-Threading Active Processor Cores Limit CPUID Maximum Execute Disable Bit Intel Virtualization Technology Hardware Prefetcher Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx
xx xx xx xx
[Enabled] [All] [Disabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
CPU Information
Read only.
Hyper-Threading
Enabled for Windows XP and Linux (OS optimized for Hyper Threading Technology) and disabled for other OS (OS not optimized for Hyper Threading Technology). When disabled only one thread per enabled core is enabled.
Enabled / Disabled
Active Processor Cores
Number of cores to enable in each processor package.
All / 1 / 2 / 3
Limit CPUID Maximum
Disabled for Windows XP.
Disabled / Enabled
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Execute Disable Bit
XD can prevent certain classes of malicious buffer overflow attacks when combined with a supporting OS (Windows Server 2003 SP1, Windows XP SP2, SuSE Linux
9.2, RedHat Enterprise 3 Update 3).
Enabled / Disabled
Intel Virtualization Technology
When enabled, a VMM can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Vanderpool Technology.
Enabled / Disabled
Hardware Prefetcher
To turn on/off the Mid Level Cache (L2) streamer prefetcher.
Enabled / Disabled
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch
To turn on/off prefetching of adjacent cache lines.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.3.4 SATA Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable or disable SATA Device.
SATA Controller(s)
SATA Mode Selection
Serial ATA Port 0
Port 0 Hot Plug
Serial ATA Port 1
Port 1 Hot Plug
Serial ATA Port 2
Port 2 Hot Plug
Serial ATA Port 3
Port 3 Hot Plug
Serial ATA Port 4
Port 4 Hot Plug
Serial ATA Port 5
Port 5 Hot Plug
[Enabled]
[AHCI]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
Empty
[Enabled] [Enabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
SATA Controller(s)
Enable or disable SATA Device.
Enabled / Disabled
SATA Mode Selection
Determine how SATA Controller(s) operate.
AHCI / IDE / RAID
Serial ATA Port 0/1/2/3/4/5
Read only.
Port 0/1/2/3/4/5
Enable or disable SATA Port.
Enabled / Disabled
Hot Plug
Designate this port as Hot Pluggable.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.3.5 USB Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enables legacy USB support. AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. DISABLE option will keep USB devices available only for EFI applications.
USB Configuration
USB Devices: 1 keyboard, 2 Hubs
Legacy USB Support
EHCI Hand-off Port 60/64 Emulation
USB hardware delays and time-outs:
USB transfer time-out Device reset time-out Device power-up delay
[Enabled]
[Disabled] [Enabled]
[20 sec] [20 sec] [Auto]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Legacy USB Support
Enable legacy USB support. AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. DISABLE option will keep USB devices available only for EFI applications.
Enabled / Disabled / Auto
EHCI Hand-off
This is a workaround for OSes with EHCI hand-off support. The EHCI ownership change should be claimed by EHCI driver.
Disabled / Enabled
Port 60/64 Emulation
Enable I/O port 60h/64h emulation support. This should be enabled for the complete USB keyboard legacy support for non-USB aware OSes.
Enabled / Disabled
USB transfer time-out
The time-out value for Control, Bulk, and Interrupt transfers.
20 sec / 10 sec / 5 sec / 1 sec
Device reset time-out
USB mass storage device Start Unit command time-out.
20 sec / 10 sec / 30 sec / 40 sec
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Device power-up delay
Maximum time the device will take before it properly reports itself to the Host Controller. “AUTO” uses default value: for a Root port it is 100 ms, for a Hub port the delay is taken from Hub descriptor.
Auto / Manual
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3.3.6 Info Report Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Post Report Support Enabled/Disabled
Info Report Configuration
Post Report
Post Report
Delay Time
Summery Screen
Summery Screen
[Enabled]
[5]
[Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Post Report
Post Report Support Enabled/Disabled.
Enabled / Disabled
Delay Time
Post Report Wait Time: 0 ~ 10 Seconds
5 / 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 6 / 7 / 8 / 9 / 10 / Until Press ESC
Summery Screen
Summery Screen Support Enabled/Disabled.
Disabled / Enabled
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3.3.7 Super IO Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Set Parameters of Serial Port 0 (COM1)
Super IO Configuration
Serial Port 0 Configuration
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
3.3.7.1 Serial Port 0 Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable or disable Serial Port (COM)
Serial Port 0 Configuration
Serial Port
Device Settings
Change Settings
[Enabled]
IO=3F8h; IRQ=4;
[Auto]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Serial Port
Enable or disable Serial Port (COM).
Enabled / Disabled
Device Settings
Read only.
Change Settings
Select an optimal setting for Super IO Device.
Auto / IO=3F8h; IRQ=4;
/ IO=3F8h, IRQ=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12;
/ IO=2F8h; IRQ=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12;
/ IO=3E8h, IRQ=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12; / IO=2E8h, IRQ=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12;
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3.3.8 Hardware Health Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Auto Fan Control Help
Hardware Health Configuration
Auto Fan Control
Hardware Health Event Monitoring
Sensor Data Register Monitoring
[Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Auto Fan Control
Auto Fan Control Help.
Disabled / Enabled
3.3.8.1 Sensor Data Register Monitoring
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
PC Health Status
CPU_DTS_Temp CPU_PECI _Temp CPU_MOS_Area PCIE_Area PCH_Area DIMM_Area CPU_Fan Front_Fan Rear_Fan SYS_Fan VCORE VBAT
3.3V 5V 12V
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Read only.
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3.3.9 Serial Port Console Redirection
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Console Redirection Enable or disable.
COM1
Console Redirection
Console Redirection Settings
Serial Port for Out-Of-Band Management/ Windows Emergency Services (EMS)
Console Redirection Console Redirection Settings
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Console Redirection
Console redirection enable or disable.
Disabled / Enabled
Serial Port for Out-Of-Band Management/Windows Emergency Services (EMS) Console Redirection
Console redirection enable or disable.
Disabled / Enabled
Console Redirection Settings
The settings specify how the host computer and the remote computer (which the user is using) will exchange data. Both computers should have the same or compatible settings.
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3.3.9.1 Console Redirection Settings
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Emulation: ANSI: Extended ASCII char. set. VT100: ASCII char. set. VT100+: Extends VT100 to support color, function keys etc. VT­UTF8: uses UTF8 encoding to map Unicode chars onto 1 or more bytes.
COM1 Console Redirection Settings
Terminal Type
Bits per Second Data Bits Parity Stop Bits Flow Control VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support Recorder Mode Resolution 100x31 Legacy OS Redirection Resolution Putty KeyPad
[ANSI]
[115200] [8] [None] [1] [None] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [80x24] [VT100]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Terminal Type
Emulation: ANSI: Extended ASCII char. set. VT100: ASCII char. set. VT100+: Extends VT100 to support color, function keys etc. VT-UTF8: uses UTF8 encoding to map Unicode chars onto 1 or more bytes.
ANSI / VT-UTF8 / VT100 / VT100+
Bits per Second
Select serial port transmission speed. The speed must be matched on the other side. Long or noisy lines may require lower speeds.
115200 / 57600 / 38400 / 19200 / 9600
Data Bits
Data Bits.
8 / 7
Parity
A parity bit can be sent with the data bits to detect some transmission errors. Even: parity bit is 0 if the num of 1’s in the data bits is even. Odd: parity bit is 0 if the num of 1’s in the data bits is odd. Mark: parity bit is always 1. Space: parity bit is always
0. Mark and Space parity do not allow for error detection.
None / Even / Odd / Mark / Space
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Stop Bits
Stop bits indicate the end of a serial data packet. (A start bit indicates the beginning). The standard setting is 1 stop bit. Communication with slow devices may require more than 1 stop bit.
1 / 2
Flow Control
Flow Control can prevent data loss from buffer overflow. When sending data, if the receiving buffers are full, a ‘stop’ signal can be sent to stop the data flow. Once the buffers are empty, a ‘start’ signal can be sent to restart the flow. Hardware flow control uses two wires to send start/stop signal.
None / Hardware RTS/CTS
VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support
Enable VT-UTF8 Combination Key Support for ANSI/VT100 terminals.
Enabled / Disabled
Recorder Mode
On this mode enabled only text will be sent. This is to capture Terminal data.
Disabled / Enabled
Resolution 100x31
Enable or disable extended terminal resolution.
Disabled / Enabled
Legacy OS Redirection Resolution
On Legacy OS, the Number of Rows and Columns supported redirection.
80x24 / 80x25
Putty KeyPad
Select Function Key and KeyPad on Putty.
VT100 / LINUX / XTERMR6 / SCO / ESCN / VT400
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3.3.9.2 Serial Port for Out-Of-Band Management/Windows Emergency Services (EMS) Console Redirection Settings
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
VT-UTF8 is the preferred terminal type for out-of-band management. The next best choice is VT100+ and then VT100. See above, in Console Redirection Settings page, for more Help with Terminal Type/Emulation.
Out-of-Band Mgmt Port
Terminal Type
Bits per Second Flow Control
Data Bits Parity Stop Bits
COM1
[VT-UTF8]
[115200] [None]
8 None 1
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Out-of-Band Mgmt Port
Read only.
Terminal Type
VT-UTF8 is the preferred terminal type for out-of-band management. The next best choice is VT100+ and then VT100. See above, in Console Redirection Settings page, for more Help with Terminal Type/Emulation.
VT-UTF8 / VT100 / VT100+ / ANSI
Bits per Second
Select serial port transmission speed. The speed must be matched on the other side. Long or noisy lines may require lower speeds.
115200 / 9600 / 19200 / 57600
Flow Control
Flow Control can prevent data loss from buffer overflow. When sending data, if the receiving buffers are full, a ‘stop’ signal can be sent to stop the data flow. Once the buffers are empty, a ‘start’ signal can be sent to restart the flow. Hardware flow control uses two wires to send start/stop signal.
None / Hardware RTS/CTS / Software Xon/Xoff
Data Bits / Parity / Stop Bits
Read only.
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3.3.10 CPU PPM Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable/Disable Intel SpeedStep.
CPU PPM Configuration
EIST
Turbo Mode CPU C3 Report CPU C6 Report CPU C7 Report
[Enabled]
[Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Enabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
EIST
Enable/Disable Intel SpeedStep.
Enabled / Disabled
Turbo Mode
Turbo Mode.
Enabled / Disabled
CPU C3 Report
Enable/Disable CPU C3 (ACPI C2) report to OS.
Enabled / Disabled
CPU C6 Report
Enable/Disable CPU C6 (ACPI C3) report to OS.
Enabled / Disabled
CPU C7 Report
Enable/Disable CPU C7 (ACPI C3) report to OS.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.3.11 Onboard Device Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enabled/Disabled the LAN Option ROM in the Chipset.
Onboard Device Configuration
LAN1 Option ROM
LAN2 Option ROM
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
LAN1 Option ROM
Enabled/Disabled the LAN Option ROM in the Chipset.
Disabled / PXE / iSCSI
LAN2 Option ROM
Enabled/Disabled the LAN Option ROM in the Chipset.
Disabled / PXE
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3.4 Chipset Menu
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
North Bridge Parameters
South Bridge North Bridge WatchDog Timer Configuration
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
South Bridge
South Bridge Parameters.
North Bridge
North Bridge Parameters.
WatchDog Timer Configuration
WatchDog Timer Configuration.
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3.4.1 South Bridge
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Configure the DeepSx Mode Configuration. WOL wake up function would not usable when users enable Sx function.
DeepSx Power Policies
High Precision Event Timer Configuration
High Precision Timer
SLP_S4 Assertion Width Restore AC Power Loss Chassis Intrusion Detection
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
[4-5 Seconds] [Power Off] [Disabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
DeepSx Power Policies
Configure the DeepSx Mode Configuration. WOL wake up function would not usable when users enable Sx function. Note : Mobile platforms support Deep S4/S5 in DC only and Desktop platforms support Deep S4/S5 in AC only.
Disabled / Enabled in S5 / Enabled in S4-S5
High Precision Timer
Enable or disable the High Precision Event Timer.
Enabled / Disabled
SLP_S4 Assertion Width
Select a minimum assertion width of the SLP_S4# signal.
4-5 Seconds / 1-2 Seconds / 2-3 Seconds / 3-4 Seconds / Disabled
Restore AC Power Loss
Select AC power state when power is re-applied after a power failure.
Power Off / Power On / Last State
Chassis Intrusion Detection
Enabled: When a chassis open event is detected, the BIOS will display the event.
Disabled / Enabled
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3.4.2 North Bridge
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Check to enable VT-d function on MCH.
VT-d
Graphics Configuration DMI Configuration NB PCIe Configuration Memory Configuration
[Enabled]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
VT-d
Check to enable the VT-d function on MCH.
Enabled / Disabled
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3.4.2.1 Graphics Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Select which of IGFX/PEG/PCI Graphics device should be Primary Display or select SG for Switchable Gfx.
Initiate Graphic Adapter
Intel Internal Graphic IGD Memory LCD Control
[Auto]
[Auto] [64M]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Initiate Graphic Adapter
Select which of IGFX/PEG/PCI Graphics device should be Primary Display or select SG for Switchable Gfx.
Auto / IGFX / PEG / PCI
Intel Internal Graphic
Keep IGD enabled based on the setup options.
Auto / Disabled / Enabled
IGD Memory
Select DVMT 5.0 Pre-Allocated (Fixed) Graphics Memory size used by the Internal Graphics Device.
64M / 32M / 96M / 128M / 160M / 192M / 224M / 256M / 288M / 320M / 352M / 384M / 416M / 448M / 480M / 512M / 1024M
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3.4.2.1.1 LCD Control
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Select the Video Device which will be activated during POST. This has no effect if external graphics present. Secondary boot display selection will appear based on your selection. VGA mode will be supported only on primary display.
LCD Control
Primary IGFX Boot Display
LCD Panel Type
[VBIOS Default]
[VBIOS Default]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Primary IGFX Boot Display
Select the Video Device which will be activated during POST. This has no effect if external graphics present. Secondary boot display selection will appear based on your selection. VGA mode will be supported only on primary display.
VBIOS Default / CRT / EFP / LFP / EFP3 / EFP2 / LFP2
LCD Panel Type
Select LCD panel used by Internal Graphic Device by selecting the appropriate setup item.
VBIOS Default / 640x480 LVDS / 800x600 LVDS / 1024x768 LVDS1 / 1280x1024 LVDS / 1400x1050 (RB) LVDS1 / 1400x1050 LVDS2 / 1600x1200 LVDS / 1366x768 LVDS / 1680x1050 LVDS / 1920x1200 LVDS / 1440x900 LVDS / 1600x900 LVDS / 1024x768 LVDS2 / 1280x800 LVDS / 1920x1080 LVDS / 2048x1536 LVDS
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3.4.2.2 DMI Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Enable or disable DMI Vc1
DMI Configuration
DMI
DMI Vc1 Control
DMI Vcp Control DMI Vcm Control DMI Link ASPM Control DMI Extended Synch Control DMI Gen 2
x4 Gen2
[Enabled]
[Enabled] [Enabled] [L0sL1] [Disabled] [Auto]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
DMI Vc1 Control
Enable or disable DMI Vc1.
Enabled / Disabled
DMI Vcp Control
Enable or disable DMI Vcp.
Enabled / Disabled
DMI Vcm Control
Enable or disable DMI Vcm.
Enabled / Disabled
DMI Link ASPM Control
Enable or disable the control of Active State Power Management on SA side of the DMI Link.
L0sL1 / L0s / L1 / Disabled
DMI Extended Synch Control
Enable DMI Extended Synchronization.
Disabled / Enabled
DMI Gen 2
Enable or disable DMI Gen 2. Auto means Disabled for IVB A0 MB/DT and IVB B0 MB. Enabled for other CPUs.
Auto / Disabled / Enabled
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3.4.2.3 NB PCIe Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Configure PEG0 B0:D1:F0 Gen1-Gen3
NB PCIe Configuration PEG0I
PEG0 --- Gen X
PEG0 ASPM
Enable PEG
Not present
[Auto]
[Auto]
[Auto]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
PEG0 --- Gen X
Configure PEG0 B0:D1:F0 Gen1-Gen3.
Auto / Gen1 / Gen2 / Gen3
PEG0 ASPM
Control ASPM support for the PEG: Device 1 Function 0. This has no effect if PEG is not the currently active device.
Auto / Disabled / ASPM L0s / ASPM L1 / ASPM L0sL1
Enable PEG
Enable or disable the PEG.
Auto / Enabled / Disabled
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3.4.2.4 Memory Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Select DIMM timing profile that should be used.
Memory Information
Memory RC Version Memory Frequency Total Memory Memory SlotA0 Memory SlotA1 CAS Latency (tCL) Minimum Delay Time CAS to RAS (tRCDmin) Row Precharge (tRPmin) Active to Precharge (tRASmin) XMP Profile 1 XMP Profile 2
DIMM profile
Memory Frequency Limiter
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx
[Default DIMM profile]
[Auto]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Memory Information
Read only.
DIMM profile
Select DIMM timing profile that should be used.
Default DIMM profile / Custom Profile / XMP Profile 1 / XMP Profile 2
Memory Frequency Limiter
Maximum Memory Frequency Selection in Mhz.
Auto / 1067 / 1333 / 1600 / 1867 / 2133 / 2400 / 2667
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3.4.3 WatchDog Timer Configuration
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Watch Dog Mode Help
Watch Dog Mode
Watch Dog Timer
[Disabled]
[2MINS]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Watch Dog Mode
Watch Dog Mode Help.
Disabled / POST / OS / PowerON
NOTE: When Watch Dog Mode is set to [Disabled], the following item will not
appear.
Watch Dog Timer
Watch Dog Timer Help.
2 MINS / 4 MINS / 6 MINS / 8 MINS / 10 MINS
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3.5 Boot
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Number of seconds to wait for setup activation key. 65535 (0xFFFF) means indefinite waiting.
Boot Configuration
Setup Prompt Timeout
Bootup NumLock State
Quiet Boot
GateA20 Active Option ROM Messages INT19 Trap Response Endless Boot
Boot Option Priorities
Boot Option #1
CSM parameters
[2]
[On]
[Disabled]
[Upon Request] [Force BIOS] [Immediate] [Disabled]
[UEFI: Built-in EFI…]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Setup Prompt Timeout
Number of seconds to wait for setup activation key. 65535 (0xFFFF) means indefinite waiting. Range: 1~65535
2
Bootup NumLock State
Select the keyboard NumLock state.
On / Off
Quiet Boot
Enable or disable Quiet Boot option.
Disabled / Enabled
GateA20 Active
UPON REQUEST – GA20 can be disabled using BIOS services. ALWAYS – do not allow disabling GA20; this option is useful when any RT code is executed above 1MB.
Upon Request / Always
Option ROM Messages
Select display mode for Option ROM.
Force BIOS / Keep Current
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INT19 Trap Response
BIOS reaction on INT19 trapping by Option ROM: IMMEDIATE – execute the trap right away; POSTPONED – execute the trap during the legacy boot.
Immediate / Postponed
Endless Boot
Enable or disable Endless Boot.
Disabled / Enabled
Boot Option #1
Set the system boot order.
UEFI: Built-in EFI Shell / Disabled
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3.5.1 CSM Parameters
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
This option controls if CSM will be launched.
Launch CSM
Boot option filter Launch PXE OpROM policy Launch Storage OpROM policy Launch Video OpROM policy
[Always]
[UEFI and Legacy] [Legacy only] [Legacy only] [Legacy only]
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Launch CSM
This option controls if CSM will be launched.
Always / Auto / Never
Boot option filter
This option controls what devices system can boot to.
UEFI and Legacy / Legacy only / UEFI only
Launch PXE OpROM policy
Control the execution of UEFI and Legacy PXE OpROM.
Legacy only / Do not launch / UEFI only
Launch Storage OpROM policy
Control the execution of UEFI and Legacy Storage OpROM.
Legacy only / Do not launch / UEFI only
Launch Video OpROM policy
Control the execution of UEFI and Legacy Video OpROM.
Legacy only / Do not launch / UEFI only
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3.6 Security
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Set Administrator Password
Password Description
If ONLY the Administrator’s password is set, then this only limits access to Setup and is only asked for when entering Setup. If ONLY the User’s password is set, then this is a power on password and must be entered to boot or enter Setup. In Setup the User will have Administrator rights. The password length must be in the following range: Minimum length 3 Maximum length 20
Administrator Password
User Password
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Administrator Password
Set administrator password in the Create New Password window. After you key in the password, the Confirm New Password window will pop out to ask for
confirmation.
User Password
Set user password in the Create New Password window. After you key in the password, the Confirm New Password window will pop out to ask for confirmation.
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3.7 Save & Exit
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
Exit system setup after saving the changes.
Save Changes and Exit
Discard Changes and Exit Save Changes and Reset Discard Changes and Reset
Save Options
Save Changes Discard Changes
Restore Defaults Save as User Defaults Restore User Defaults
Boot Override
UEFI: Built-in EFI Shell
→←: Select screen ↑↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
Save Changes and Exit
Exit system setup after saving the changes.
Discard Changes and Exit
Exit system setup without saving any changes.
Save Changes and Reset
Reset the system after saving the changes.
Discard Changes and Reset
Reset system setup without saving any changes.
Save Options
Read only.
Save Changes
Save changes done so far to any of the setup options.
Discard Changes Discard changes done so far to any of the setup options.
Restore Defaults
Restore/Load Default values for all the setup options.
Save as User Defaults
Save the changes done so far as User Defaults.
Restore User Defaults
Restore the User Defaults to all the setup options.
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NOTE
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Chapter 4: Diagnostics
NOTE: if you experience problems with setting up your system, always check the
following things in the following order:
Memory, Video, CPU
By checking these items, you will most likely find out what the problem might have been when setting up your system. For more information on troubleshooting, check the TYAN website at http://www.tyan.com
.
4.1 Flash Utility
Every BIOS file is unique for the motherboard it was designed for. For Flash Utilities, BIOS downloads, and information on how to properly use the Flash Utility with your motherboard, please check the TYAN web site at http://www.tyan.com
NOTE: Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS, you agree that in the event of a BIOS flash failure, you must contact your dealer for a replacement BIOS. There are no exceptions. TYAN does not have a policy for replacing BIOS chips directly with end users. In no event will TYAN be held responsible for damages done by the end user.
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4.2 AMIBIOS Post Code (Aptio)
The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS pre­boot process. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS:
Checkpoint Ranges
Status Code Range Description
0x01 – 0x0B SEC execution
0x0C – 0x0F Sec errors
0x10 – 0x2F PEI execution up to and including memory detection
0x30 – 0x4F PEI execution after memory detection
0x50 – 0x5F PEI errors
0x60 – 0x8F DXE execution up to BDS
0x90 – 0xCF BDS execution
0xD0 – 0xDF DXE errors
0xE0 – 0xE8 S3 Resume (PEI)
0xE9 – 0xEF S3 Resume errors (PEI)
0xF0 – 0xF8 Recovery (PEI)
0xF9 – 0xFF Recovery errors (PEI)
Standard Checkpoints
SEC Phase
Status Code Description
0x00 Note used
Progress Codes
0x01 Power on. Reset type detection (soft/hard).
0x02 AP initialization before microcode loading
0x03 North Bridge initialization before microcode loading
0x04 South Bridge initialization before microcode loading
0x05 OEM initialization before microcode loading
0x06 Microcode loading
0x07 AP initialization after microcode loading
0x08 North Bridge initialization after microcode loading
0x09 South Bridge initialization after microcode loading
0x0A OEM initialization after microcode loading
0x0B Cache initialization
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SEC Error Codes
0x0C – 0x0D Reserved for future AMI SEC error codes
0x0E Microcode not found
0x0F Microcode not found
SEC Beep Codes None
PEI Phase
Status Code Description
Progress Codes
0x10 PCI Core is started
0x11 Pre-memory CPU initialization is started
0x12 Pre-memory CPU initialization (CPU module specific)
0x13 Pre-memory CPU initialization (CPU module specific)
0x14 Pre-memory CPU initialization (CPU module specific)
0x15 Pre-memory North Bridge initialization is started
0x16 Pre-Memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x17 Pre-memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x18 Pre-Memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x19 Pre-memory South Bridge initialization is started
0x1A Pre-Memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x1B Pre-memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x1C Pre-Memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x1D – 0x2A OEM pre-memory initialization codes
0x2B Memory initialization. Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data reading
0x2C Memory initialization. Memory presence detection
0x2D Memory initialization. Programming memory timing information
0x2E Memory initialization. Configuring memory
0x2F Memory initialization (other)
0x30 Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)
0x31 Memory Installed
0x32 CPU post-memory initialization is started.
0x33 CPU post-memory initialization. Cache initialization
0x34 CPU post-memory initialization. Application Processor(s) (AP) initialization
0x35 CPU post-memory initialization. Boot Strap Processor (BSP) selection
0x36 CPU post-memory initialization. System Management Mode(SMM) initialization
0x37 Post-Memory North Bridge initialization is started.
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Status Code Description
0x38 Post-Memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x39 Post-Memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x3A Post-Memory North Bridge initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x3B Post-Memory South Bridge initialization is started
0x3C Post-Memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x3D Post-Memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x3E Post-Memory South Bridge initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x3F – 0x4E OEM post memory initialization codes
0x4F DXE PIL is started
PCI Error Codes
0x50 Memory initialization error. Invalid memory type or incompatible memory speed
0x51 Memory initialization error. SPD reading has failed.
0x52 Memory initialization error. Invalid memory size or memory modules do not match.
0x53 Memory initialization error. No usable memory detected
0x54 Unspecified memory initialization error
0x55 Memory not installed
0x56 Invalid CPU type or speed
0x57 CPU mismatch
0x58 CPU self test failed or possible CPU cache error
0x59 CPU microcode is not found or microcode update is failed.
0x5A Internal CPU error
0x5B Reset PPI is not available.
0x5C – 0x5F Reserved for future AMI error codes
S3 Resume Progress Codes
0xE0 S3 Resume is started (S3 Resume PPI is called by the DXE IPL).
0xE1 S3 Boot Script execution
0xE2 Video repost
0xE3 OS S3 wake vector call
0xE4 – 0xE7 Reserved for future AMI progress codes
S3 Resume Error Codes
0xE8 S3 Resume failed
0xE9 S3 Resume PPI not found
0xEA S3 Resume Boot Script error
0xEB S3 OS wake error
0xEC – 0xEF Reserved for future AMI error codes
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Recovery Progress Codes
0xF0 Recovery condition triggered by firmware (Auto recovery)
0xF1 Recovery condition triggered by user (forced recovery)
0xF2 Recovery process started
0xF3 Recovery firmware image is found.
0xF4 Recovery firmware image is loaded.
0xF5 – 0xF7 Reserved for future AMI progress codes
Recovery Error Codes
0xF8 Recovery PPI is not available.
0xF9 Recovery capsule is not found.
0xFA Invalid recovery capsule
0xFB – 0xFF Reserved for future AMI error codes
PEI Beep Codes
# of Beeps Description
1 (repeatedly) Memory not installed
1 Memory was installed twice (installPEIMemory routine in PEI Core called twice).
2 Recovery started
3 DXEIPL was not found.
3 DXE Core Firmware Volume was not found.
4 Recovery failed
4 S3 Resume failed
7 Reset PPI is not available.
DXE Phase
Status Code Description
0x60 DXE Core is started.
0x61 NVRAM initialization
0x62 Installation of the South Bridge Runtime Services
0x63 CPU DXE initialization is started.
0x64 CPU DXE initialization (CPU module specific)
0x65 CPU DXE initialization (CPU module specific)
0x66 CPU DXE initialization (CPU module specific)
0x67 CPU DXE initialization (CPU module specific)
0x68 PCI host bridge initialization
0x69 North Bridge DXE initialization is started.
0x6A North Bridge DXE SMM initialization is started.
0x6B North Bridge DXE initialization (North Bridge module specific)
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Status Code Description
0x6C North Bridge DXE initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x6D North Bridge DXE initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x6E North Bridge DXE initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x6F North Bridge DXE initialization (North Bridge module specific)
0x70 South Bridge DXE initialization is started.
0x71 South Bridge DXE SMM initialization is started.
0x72 South Bridge devices initialization
0x73 South Bridge DXE initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x74 South Bridge DXE initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x75 South Bridge DXE initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x76 South Bridge DXE initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x77 South Bridge DXE initialization (South Bridge module specific)
0x78 ACPI module initialization
0x79 CSM initialization
0x7A – 0x7F Reserved for future AMI DXE codes
0x80 – 0x8F OEM DXE initialization codes
0x90 Boot Device Selection (BDS) phase is started
0x91 Driver connecting is started
0x92 PCI Bus initialization is started
0x93 PCI Bus Hot Plug Controller initialization
0x94 PCI Bus Enumeration
0x95 PCI BUS Request Resources
0x96 PCI Bus Assign Resources
0x97 Console output devices connect
0x98 Console Input devices connect
0x99 Super IO initialization
0x9A USB initialization is started.
0x9B USB Reset
0x9C USB Detect
0x9D USB Enable
0x9E -0x9F Reserved for future AMI codes
0xA0 IDE initialization is started
0xA1 IDE Reset
0xA2 IDE Detect
0xA3 IDE Enable
0xA4 SCSI initialization is started.
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Status Code Description
0xA5 SCSI Reset
0xA6 SCSI Detect
0xA7 SCSI Enable
0xA8 Setup Verifying Password
0xA9 Start of Setup
0xAA Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)
0xAB Setup Input Wait
0xAC Reserved for ASL (see ASL Status Codes section below)
0xAD Ready To Boot event
0xAE Legacy Boot event
0xAF Exit Boot Services event
0xB0 Runtime Set Virtual Address MAP Begin
0xB1 Runtime Set Virtual Address MAP End
0xB2 Legacy Option ROM initialization
0xB3 System Reset
0xB4 USB hot plug
0xB5 PCI bus hot plug
0xB6 Clean-up of NVRAM
0xB7 Configuration Reset (reset of NVRAM settings)
0xB8 – 0xBF Reserved for future AMI codes
0xC0 – 0xCF OEM BDS initialization codes
DXE Error Codes
0xD0 CPU initialization error
0xD1 North Bridge initialization error
0xD2 South Bridge initialization error
0xD3 Some of the Architectural Protocols are not available
0xD4 PCI resource allocation error. Out of Resources
0xD5 No Space for Legacy Option ROM
0xD6 No Console Output Devices are found.
0xD7 No Console Input Devices are found.
0xD8 Invalid password
0xD9 Error loading Boot Option (LoadImage returned error)
0xDA Boot Option is failed (StartImage returned error).
0xDB Flash update is failed.
0xDC Reset protocol is not available.
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DXE Beep Codes
# of Beeps Description
1 Invalid password
4 Some of the Architectural Protocols are not available.
5 No Console Output Devices are found.
5 No Console Input Devices are found.
6 Flash update is failed.
7 Reset protocol is not available.
8 Platform PCI resource requirements cannot be met.
ACPI/ASL Checkpoints
Status Code Description
0x01 System is entering S1 sleep state.
0x02 System is entering S2 sleep state.
0x03 System is entering S3 sleep state.
0x04 System is entering S4 sleep state.
0x05 System is entering S5 sleep state.
0x10 System is waking up from the S1 sleep state.
0x20 System is waking up from the S2 sleep state.
0x30 System is waking up from the S3 sleep state.
0x40 System is waking up from the S4 sleep state.
0xAC System has transitioned into ACPI mode. Interrupt controller is in APIC mode.
0xAA System has transitioned into ACPI mode. Interrupt controller is in APIC mode.
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Appendix: Fan and Temp Sensors
This section aims to help readers identify the locations of some specific FAN and Temp Sensors on the motherboard. A table of BIOS Temp sensor name explanation is also included for readers’ reference.
NOTE: The red dot indicates the sensor.
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Fan and Temp Sensor Location:
1. Fan Sensor: It is located in the third pin of the fan connector, which detects
the fan speed (rpm)
2. Temp Sensor: CPU_MOS_Area, PCH_Area, DIMM_Area and PCIE_Area .
They detect the system temperature around.
NOTE: The system temperature is measured in a scale defined by Intel, not
in Fahrenheit or Celsius.
BIOS Temp Sensor Name Explanation:
Aptio Setup Utility --- Copyright © 2011 American Megatrends, Inc.
Main Advanced Chipset Boot Security Save & Exit
PC Health Status
CPU_DTS_Temp CPU_PECI _Temp CPU_MOS_Area PCIE_Area PCH_Area DIMM_Area CPU_Fan Front_Fan Rear_Fan SYS_Fan VCORE VBAT
3.3V 5V 12V
xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx
→←: Select screen ←↓: Select item
Enter: Select +/-: Change Opt. F1: General Help F2: Previous Values F3: Optimized Defaults F4: Save & Exit ESC: Exit
BIOS Temp Sensor Name Explanation
CPU_DTS_Temp Temperature of the CPU Digital Temperature Sensor
CPU_PECI _Temp Temperature Range below CPU allowable Tmax
CPU_MOS_Area Temperature of the CPU_MOS_Area
PCIE_Area Temperature of the PCIE_Area
PCH_Area Temperature of the PCH_Area
DIMM_Area Temperature of the DIMM_Area
CPU_Fan Fan Speed of CPU_Fan (J17)
Front_Fan Fan Speed of Front_Fan (J22)
Rear_Fan Fan Speed of Rear_Fan (J21)
SYS_Fan Fan Speed of SYS_Fan (J23)
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Glossary
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface): a power management
specification that allows the operating system to control the amount of power distributed to the computer’s devices. Devices not in use can be turned off, reducing unnecessary power expenditure.
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port): a PCI-based interface which was designed specifically for demands of 3D graphics applications. The 32-bit AGP channel directly links the graphics controller to the main memory. While the channel runs only at 66 MHz, it supports data transmission during both the rising and falling ends of the clock cycle, yielding an effective speed of 133 MHz.
ATAPI (AT Attachment Packet Interface): also known as IDE or ATA; a drive implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself. It allows CD­ROMs and tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices, just like HDDs.
ATX: the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor. It improves on the AT design by rotating the board 90 degrees, so that the IDE connectors are closer to the drive bays, and the CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan. The keyboard, mouse, USB, serial, and parallel ports are built-in.
Bandwidth: refers to carrying capacity. The greater the bandwidth, the more data the bus, phone line, or other electrical path can carry. Greater bandwidth results in greater speed.
BBS (BIOS Boot Specification): a feature within the BIOS that creates, prioritizes, and maintains a list of all Initial Program Load (IPL) devices, and then stores that list in NVRAM. IPL devices have the ability to load and execute an OS, as well as provide the ability to return to the BIOS if the OS load process fails. At that point, the next IPL device is called upon to attempt loading of the OS.
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System): the program that resides in the ROM chip, which provides the basic instructions for controlling your computer’s hardware. Both the operating system and application software use BIOS routines to ensure compatibility.
Buffer: a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data; usually from an application though it is also used when printing and in most keyboard drivers. The CPU can manipulate data in a buffer before copying it to a disk drive. While this improves system performance (reading to or writing from a disk drive a single time is much faster than doing so repeatedly) there is the possibility of losing your data should the system crash. Information in a buffer is temporarily stored, not permanently saved.
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Bus: a data pathway. The term is used especially to refer to the connection between the processor and system memory, and between the processor and PCI or ISA local buses.
Bus mastering: allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory without going through the CPU (similar to DMA channels).
Cache: a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an application. Using a cache lowers data access times since the information is stored in SRAM instead of slower DRAM. Note that the cache is also much smaller than your regular memory: a typical cache size is 512KB, while you may have as much as 4GB of regular memory.
Closed and open jumpers: jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are “on” or “closed”, and inactive when they are “off” or “open”.
CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors): chips that hold the basic startup information for the BIOS.
COM port: another name for the serial port, which is called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire, and receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit after another). Parallel ports transmit the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time (that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same time).
DDR (Double Data Rate): a technology designed to double the clock speed of the memory. It activates output on both the rising and falling edge of the system clock rather than on just the rising edge, potentially doubling output.
DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module): faster and more capacious form of RAM than SIMMs, and do not need to be installed in pairs.
DIMM bank: sometimes called DIMM socket because the physical slot and the logical unit are the same. That is, one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket, which is capable of acting as a memory bank.
DMA (Direct Memory Access): channels that are similar to IRQs. DMA channels allow hardware devices (like soundcards or keyboards) to access the main memory without involving the CPU. This frees up CPU resources for other tasks. As with IRQs, it is vital that you do not double up devices on a single line. Plug-n-Play devices will take care of this for you.
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DRAM (Dynamic RAM): widely available, very affordable form of RAM which looses data if it is not recharged regularly (every few milliseconds). This refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten times slower than non-recharged RAM such as SRAM.
ECC (Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting): allows data to be checked for errors during run-time. Errors can subsequently be corrected at the same time that they’re found.
EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM): also called Flash BIOS, it is a ROM chip which can, unlike normal ROM, be updated. This allows you to keep up with changes in the BIOS programs without having to buy a new chip. TYAN
®
’s
BIOS updates can be found at http://www.tyan.com
ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data): a format for storing information about Plug-n-Play devices in the system BIOS. This information helps properly configure the system each time it boots.
Firmware: low-level software that controls the system hardware.
Form factor: an industry term for the size, shape, power supply type, and external
connector type of the Personal Computer Board (PCB) or motherboard. The standard form factors are the AT and ATX.
Global timer: onboard hardware timer, such as the Real-Time Clock (RTC).
HDD: stands for Hard Disk Drive, a type of fixed drive.
H-SYNC: controls the horizontal synchronization/properties of the monitor.
HyperTransport
TM
: a high speed, low latency, scalable point-to-point link for
interconnecting ICs on boards. It can be significantly faster than a PCI bus for an equivalent number of pins. It provides the bandwidth and flexibility critical for today's networking and computing platforms while retaining the fundamental programming model of PCI.
IC (Integrated Circuit): the formal name for the computer chip.
IDE (Integrated Device/Drive Electronics): a simple, self-contained HDD interface.
It can handle drives up to 8.4 GB in size. Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact Enhanced IDEs (EIDEs), with maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller.
IDE INT (IDE Interrupt): Hardware interrupt signal that goes to the IDE.
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I/O (Input/Output): the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware (mouse, keyboard, etc.)
IRQ (Interrupt Request): an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU. The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU. It is important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line; doubling up devices on IRQ lines can lock up your system. Plug-n­Play operating systems can take care of these details for you.
Latency: the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch up. This occurs most commonly when the system sends data out to a peripheral device and has to wait for the peripheral to spread (peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components).
NVRAM: ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non-Volatile RAM, memory that holds its data without power. DRAM, in contrast, is volatile.
Parallel port: transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time.
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect): a 32 or 64-bit local bus (data pathway)
which is faster than the ISA bus. Local buses are those which operate within a single system (as opposed to a network bus, which connects multiple systems).
PCI PIO (PCI Programmable Input/Output) modes: the data transfer modes used by IDE drives. These modes use the CPU for data transfer (in contrast, DMA channels do not). PCI refers to the type of bus used by these modes to communicate with the CPU.
PCI-to-PCI Bridge: allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot.
Pipeline burst SRAM: a fast secondary cache. It is used as a secondary cache
because SRAM is slower than SDRAM, but usually larger. Data is cached first to the faster primary cache, and then, when the primary cache is full, to the slower secondary cache.
PnP (Plug-n-Play): a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry. Plug-n-Play devices require little set-up to use. Devices and operating systems that are not Plug-n-Play require you to reconfigure your system each time you add or change any part of your hardware.
PXE (Preboot Execution Environment): one of four components that together make up the Wired for Management 2.0 baseline specification. PXE was designed to define a standard set of preboot protocol services within a client with the goal of allowing networked-based booting to boot using industry standard protocols.
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RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks): a way for the same data to be stored in different places on many hard drives. By using this method, the data is stored redundantly and multiple hard drives will appear as a single drive to the operating system. RAID level 0 is known as striping, where data is striped (or overlapped) across multiple hard drives, but offers no fault-tolerance. RAID level 1 is known as mirroring, which stores the data within at least two hard drives, but does not stripe. RAID level 1 also allows for faster access time and fault-tolerance, since either hard drive can be read at the same time. RAID level 0+1 is striping and mirroring, providing fault-tolerance, striping, and faster access all at the same time.
RAIDIOS: RAID I/O Steering (Intel)
RAM (Random Access Memory): technically refers to a type of memory where
any byte can be accessed without touching the adjacent data and is often referred to the system’s main memory. This memory is available to any program running on the computer.
ROM (Read-Only Memory): a storage chip which contains the BIOS; the basic instructions required to boot the computer and start up the operating system.
SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic RAM): called as such because it can keep two sets of memory addresses open simultaneously. By transferring data alternately from one set of addresses and then the other, SDRAM cuts down on the delays associated with non-synchronous RAM, which must close one address bank before opening the next.
Serial port: called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire, and receives data on another single wire (that is, the data is transmitted in serial form, one bit after another).
SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic (SISL): Architecture that allows a RAID controller, such as AcceleRAID 150, 200 or 250, to implement RAID on a system board­embedded SCSI bus or a set of SCSI busses. SISL: SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic (LSI) (only on LSI SCSI boards)
Sleep/Suspend mode: in this mode, all devices except the CPU shut down.
SDRAM (Static RAM): unlike DRAM, this type of RAM does not need to be
refreshed in order to prevent data loss. Thus, it is faster and more expensive.
SLI (Scalable Link Interface): NVIDIA SLI
technology links two graphics cards
together to provide scalability and increased performance. NVIDIA SLI takes advantage of the increased
bandwidth of the PCI Express bus architecture, and
features
hardware and software innovations within NVIDIA GPUs (graphics
processing units) and NVIDIA MCPs (media and communications processors). Depending on the application, NVIDIA SLI can deliver as much as two times the
performance of a single GPU configuration.
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Standby mode: in this mode, the video and hard drives shut down; all other devices continue to operate normally.
UltraDMA-33/66/100: a fast version of the old DMA channel. UltraDMA is also called UltraATA. Without a proper UltraDMA controller, your system cannot take advantage of higher data transfer rates of the new UltraDMA/UltraATA hard drives.
USB (Universal Serial Bus): a versatile port. This one port type can function as a serial, parallel, mouse, keyboard or joystick port. It is fast enough to support video transfer, and is capable of supporting up to 127 daisy-chained peripheral devices.
VGA (Video Graphics Array): the PC video display standard
V-SYNC: controls the vertical scanning properties of the monitor.
ZCR (Zero Channel RAID): PCI card that allows a RAID card to use the onboard
SCSI chip, thus lowering cost of RAID solution
ZIF Socket (Zero Insertion Force socket): these sockets make it possible to insert CPUs without damaging the sensitive CPU pins. The CPU is lightly placed in an open ZIF socket, and a lever is pulled down. This shifts the processor over and down, guiding it into the board and locking it into place.
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Technical Support
If a problem arises with your system, you should first turn to your dealer for direct support. Your system has most likely been configured or designed by them and they should have the best idea of what hardware and software your system contains. Hence, they should be of the most assistance for you. Furthermore, if you purchased your system from a dealer near you, take the system to them directly to have it serviced instead of attempting to do so yourself (which can have expensive consequences).
If these options are not available for you then TYAN can help. Besides designing innovative and quality products for over a decade, TYAN has continuously offered customers service beyond their expectations. TYAN’s website (www.tyan.com
) provides easy-to-access FAQ searches and online Trouble Ticket creation as well as Instant Chat capabilities with our Support Agents. TYAN also provides easy-to­access resources such as in-depth Linux Online Support sections with downloadable Linux drivers and comprehensive compatibility reports for chassis, memory and much more. With all these convenient resources just a few keystrokes away, users can easily find the latest software and operating system components to keep their systems running as powerful and productive as possible. TYAN also ranks high for its commitment to fast and friendly customer support through email. By offering plenty of options for users, TYAN serves multiple market segments with the industry's most competitive services to support them.
"TYAN's tech support is some of the most impressive we've seen, with great response time and exceptional organization in general" - Anandtech.com
Help Resources:
1. See the beep codes section of this manual.
2. See the TYAN website for FAQ’s, bulletins, driver updates, and other information: http://www.tyan.com
3. Contact your dealer for help BEFORE calling TYAN.
4. Check the TYAN user group:
alt.comp.periphs.mainboard.TYAN
Returning Merchandise for Service
During the warranty period, contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any product problems. This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not cover damages incurred during shipping or failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse, or improper maintenance of products.
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NOTE:
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service can be rendered. You may obtain service by calling the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. The RMA number Should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton and the package should be mailed prepaid. TYAN will pay to have the board shipped back to you.
Notice for the USA
Compliance Information Statement (Declaration of Conformity Procedure) DoC FCC Part 15: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that of the receiver. Consult the dealer on an experienced radio/television technician for help.
Notice for Canada
This apparatus complies with the Class B limits for radio interference as specified in the Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations. (Cet appareil est conforme aux norms de Classe B d’interference radio tel que specifie par le Ministere Canadien des Communications dans les reglements d’ineteference radio.)
CAUTION: Lithium battery included with this board. Do not puncture, mutilate, or dispose of battery in fire. There is danger of an explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer. Dispose of used battery according to manufacturer instructions and in accordance with your local regulations.
Document #: D2160-110
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