Revision: AAIssue Date: July 13, 2009Manual #: 0-5135
Operating Features:
50
60
Hz
875
IPM
WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Thermal Arc product. We are proud
to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you with
the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is backed
by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network. To
locate your nearest distributor or service agency call
1-800-752-7621, or visit us on the web at www.Thermalarc.com.
This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the
correct use and operation of your Thermal Arc product. Your
satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our ultimate
concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire manual,
especially the Safety Precautions. They will help you to avoid
potential hazards that may exist when working with this product.
YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!
The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators Worldwide.
Thermal Arc is a Global Brand of Arc Welding Products for
Thermadyne Industries Inc. We manufacture and supply to major
welding industry sectors worldwide including; Manufacturing,
Construction, Mining, Automotive, Aerospace, Engineering, Rural
and DIY/Hobbyist.
We distinguish ourselves from our competition through marketleading, dependable products that have stood the test of time. We
pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices,
excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical support,
together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.
Above all, we are committed to develop technologically advanced
products to achieve a safer working environment within the welding
industry.
!
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing,
operating, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement,
the Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Ultrafeed VA 4000S Separation Semiautomatic Wire Feeder
Instruction Manual Number 0-5135 for:
Ultrafeed VA 4000SPart Number W3430001
Published by:
Thermadyne Industries, Inc.
82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784
(603) 298-5711
www.thermalarc.com
Copyright 2009 by
Thermadyne Industries, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the publisher
is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any
loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error
results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Publication Date:July 13, 2009
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased:___________________________________
Purchase Date:___________________________________
Equipment Serial #:___________________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1:
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS ....................................................... 1-1
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION ............................................... 5
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
SECTION 1:
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
WARNING
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS KEEP
AWAY UNTIL CONSULTING YOUR DOCTOR. DO NOT LOSE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. READ OPERATING/INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE
INSTALLING, OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
Welding products and welding processes can cause serious injury or death, or damage to other equipment or property, if the operator does not
strictly observe all safety rules and take precautionary actions.
Safe practices have developed from past experience in the use of welding and cutting. These practices must be learned through study and
training before using this equipment. Some of these practices apply to equipment
connected to power lines; other practices apply to engine driven equipment. Anyone not having extensive
training in welding and cutting practices should not attempt to weld.
Safe practices are outlined in the American National Standard Z49.1 entitled: SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING. This publication and other
guides to what you should learn before operating this equipment are listed at the end of these safety precautions. HAVE ALL INSTALLATION,
OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR WORK PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PEOPLE.
1.01Arc Welding Hazards
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks or
severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electrically
live whenever the output is on. The input power circuit
and machine internal circuits are also live when power
is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the
wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts
touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly
installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
1. Do not touch live electrical parts.
2. Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
3. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers.
7. Use fully insulated electrode holders. Never dip holder in water to
cool it or lay it down on the ground or the work surface. Do not
touch holders connected to two welding machines at the same
time or touch other people with the holder or electrode.
8. Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables.
9. Do not wrap cables around your body.
10. Ground the workpiece to a good electrical (earth) ground.
11. Do not touch electrode while in contact with the work (ground)
circuit.
12. Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
parts at once.
13. In confined spaces or damp locations, do not use a welder with
AC output unless it is equipped with a voltage reducer. Use
equipment with DC output.
14. Wear a safety harness to prevent falling if working above floor
level.
15. Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
WARNING
4. Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or
servicing this equipment. Lock input power disconnect switch
open, or remove line fuses so power cannot be turned on
accidentally.
5. Properly install and ground this equipment according to its Owner’s
Manual and national, state, and local codes.
6. Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect power to
equipment if it will be left unattended or out of service.
Manual No. 0-51351-1SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin; NOISE can damage
hearing. Arc rays from the welding process produce
intense heat and strong ultraviolet rays that can burn
eyes and skin. Noise from some processes can damage
hearing.
1. Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter (see
ANSI Z49.1 listed in Safety Standards) to protect your face and
eyes when welding or watching.
2. Wear approved safety glasses. Side shields recommended.
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
3. Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash
and glare; warn others not to watch the arc.
4. Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant
material (wool and leather) and foot protection.
5. Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is high.
WARNING
WARNING
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Sparks and spatter fly off from the welding arc. The flying
sparks and hot metal, weld spatter, hot workpiece, and
hot equipment can cause fires and burns. Accidental
contact of electrode or welding wire to metal objects
can cause sparks, overheating, or fire.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous to your health.
Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these
fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
1. Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breath the fumes.
2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at the arc to remove
welding fumes and gases.
3. If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied respirator.
4. Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and the
manufacturer’s instruction for metals, consumables, coatings, and
cleaners.
5. Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. Shielding gases used for
welding can displace air causing injury or death. Be sure the
breathing air is safe.
6. Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying
operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to
form highly toxic and irritating gases.
7. Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or
cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the
weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if necessary, while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals
containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
1. Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
2. Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
3. Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc.
If this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
4. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
5. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
6. Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition
can cause fire on the hidden side.
7. Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks or drums.
8. Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly
unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
9. Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
10. Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at
contact tip when not in use.
Eye protection filter shade selector for welding or cutting
(goggles or helmet), from AWS A6.2-73.
Welding or cutting Electrode SizeFilterWelding or cutting Electrode SizeFilter
Torch soldering2Gas metal-arc
Torch brazing3 or 4Non-ferrous base metalAll11
Oxygen C uttingFerrous base metalAll12
LightUnder 1 in., 25 mm3 or 4Gas tungsten arc weldingAll12
Medium1 to 6 in., 25-150 mm4 or 5 (TIG)All12
HeavyOver 6 in., 150 mm5 or 6Atomic hydrogen weldingAll12
Gas weldingCarbon arc weldingAll12
LightUnder 1/8 in., 3 mm4 or 5Plasma arc welding
Medium 1/8 to 1/2 in., 3-12 mm5 or 6Carbon arc air gouging
HeavyOver 1/2 in., 12 mm6 or 8Light12
Shielded metal-arc Under 5/32 in., 4 mm10Heavy14
5/32 to 1/4 in., 12Plasma arc cutting
Over 1/4 in., 6.4 mm14Light Under 300 Amp9
Medium 300 to 400 Amp12
HeavyOver 400 Amp14
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-2Manual No. 0-5135
WARNING
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
2. If used in a closed area, vent engine exhaust outside and away
from any building air intakes.
FLYING SPARKS AND HOT METAL can cause injury.
Chipping and grinding cause flying metal. As welds cool,
they can throw off slag.
1. Wear approved face shield or safety goggles. Side shields
recommended.
2. Wear proper body protection to protect skin.
WARNING
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high pressure.
If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders
are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat
them carefully.
1. Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechanical
shocks, and arcs.
2. Install and secure cylinders in an upright position by chaining
them to a stationary support or equipment cylinder rack to prevent
falling or tipping.
3. Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits.
4. Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
5. Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and
fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and
associated parts in good condition.
6. Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
7. Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
use or connected for use.
8. Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and CGA publication P-1 listed in Safety
Standards.
WARNING
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or explosion.
Engine fuel is highly flammable.
1. Stop engine before checking or adding fuel.
2. Do not add fuel while smoking or if unit is near any sparks or
open flames.
3. Allow engine to cool before fueling. If possible, check and add
fuel to cold engine before beginning job.
4. Do not overfill tank — allow room for fuel to expand.
5. Do not spill fuel. If fuel is spilled, clean up before starting engine.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
Moving parts, such as fans, rotors, and belts can cut fingers and hands
and catch loose clothing.
1. Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed and
securely in place.
2. Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
3. Have only qualified people remove guards or covers for
maintenance and troubleshooting as necessary.
4. To prevent accidental starting during servicing, disconnect
negative (-) battery cable from battery.
5. Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving
parts.
6. Reinstall panels or guards and close doors when servicing
is finished and before starting engine.
Engines can be dangerous.
WARNING
SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE;
WARNING
BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Batteries contain acid and generate explosive gases.
WARNING
1. Always wear a face shield when working on a battery.
2. Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery cables.
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
3. Do not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.
Engines produce harmful exhaust gases.
1. Use equipment outside in open, well-ventilated areas.
Manual No. 0-51351-3SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
4. Do not use welder to charge batteries or jump start vehicles.
5. Observe correct polarity (+ and –) on batteries.
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
1.02Principal Safety Standards
WARNING
STEAM AND PRESSURIZED HOT COOLANT can burn
face, eyes, and skin.
The coolant in the radiator can be very hot and under
pressure.
1. Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Allow engine to
cool.
2. Wear gloves and put a rag over cap area when removing cap.
3. Allow pressure to escape before completely removing cap.
WARNING
This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces
fumes or gases which contain chemicals know to the
State of California to cause birth defects and, in some
cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety code Sec.
25249.5 et seq.)
NOTE
Safety in Welding and Cutting, ANSI Standard Z49.1, from American
Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, from Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and
Cutting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, American
Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from American Welding Society,
550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire
Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P1, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, from
Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale
Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Protection,
ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute,
1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51B, from National
Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Considerations About Welding And The Effects of Low
Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields
The following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section of
the U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Biological Effects
of Power
Frequency Electric & Magnetic Fields - Background Paper, OTA-BP-E63 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1989):
“...there is now a very large volume of scientific findings based on
experiments at the cellular level and from studies with animals and
people which clearly establish that low frequency magnetic fields and
interact with, and produce changes in, biological systems. While most
of this work is of very high quality, the results are complex. Current
scientific understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence
in a single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet
allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible risk
or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize or
avoid potential risks.”
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following
procedures.
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cable around the body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from
body as practical.
ABOUT PACEMAKERS:
The above procedures are among those also normally
recommended for pacemaker wearers. Consult your
doctor for complete information.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-4Manual No. 0-5135
1.03Symbol Chart
Note that only some of these symbols will appear on your model.
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
On
Off
Dangerous Voltage
Increase/Decrease
Circuit Breaker
AC Auxiliary Power
Fuse
Amperage
Voltage
X
%
Single Phase
Three Phase
Three Phase Static
Frequency ConverterTransformer-Rectifier
Remote
Duty Cycle
Percentage
Panel/Local
Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (SMAW)
Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW)
Wire Feed Function
Wire Feed Towards
Workpiece With
t1
Output Voltage Off.
Welding Gun
Purging Of Gas
Continuous Weld
Mode
Spot Weld Mode
Spot Time
t
Preflow Time
Postflow Time
t2
Hertz (cycles/sec)
Frequency
Negative
Positive
Direct Current (DC)
Protective Earth
(Ground)
Line
Line Connection
Auxiliary Power
Gas Tungsten Arc
Welding (GTAW)
Air Carbon Arc
Cutting (CAC-A)
Constant Current
Constant Voltage
Or Constant Potential
High Temperature
Fault Indication
Arc Force
Touch Start (GTAW)
Variable Inductance
2 Step Trigger
Operation
Press to initiate wirefeed and
welding, release to stop.
4 Step Trigger
Operation
Press and hold for preflow, release
to start arc. Press to stop arc, and
hold for preflow.
Burnback Time
t
IPM
MPM
Inches Per Minute
Meters Per Minute
115V 15A
Manual No. 0-51351-5SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Receptacle RatingAuxiliary Power
Voltage Input
V
Art # A-04130
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
1.04Precautions De Securite En Soudage A L’arc
MISE EN GARDE
LE SOUDAGE A L’ARC EST DANGEREUX
PROTEGEZ-VOUS, AINSI QUE LES AUTRES, CONTRE LES BLESSURES GRAVES POSSIBLES OU LA MORT. NE LAISSEZ PAS LES ENFANTS
S’APPROCHER, NI LES PORTEURS DE STIMULATEUR CARDIAQUE (A MOINS QU’ILS N’AIENT CONSULTE UN MEDECIN). CONSERVEZ CES
INSTRUCTIONS. LISEZ LE MANUEL D’OPERATION OU LES INSTRUCTIONS AVANT D’INSTALLER, UTILISER OU ENTRETENIR CET EQUIPEMENT.
Les produits et procédés de soudage peuvent sauser des blessures graves ou la mort, de même que des dommages au reste du matériel et à la
propriété, si l’utilisateur n’adhère pas strictement à toutes les règles de sécurité et ne prend pas les précautions nécessaires.
En soudage et coupage, des pratiques sécuritaires se sont développées suite à l’expérience passée. Ces pratiques doivent être apprises par
étude ou entraînement avant d’utiliser l’equipement. Toute personne n’ayant pas suivi un entraînement intensif en soudage et coupage ne devrait
pas tenter de souder. Certaines pratiques concernent les équipements raccordés aux lignes d’alimentation alors que d’autres s’adressent aux
groupes électrogènes.
La norme Z49.1 de l’American National Standard, intitulée “SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING” présente les pratiques sécuritaires à suivre.
Ce document ainsi que d’autres guides que vous devriez connaître avant d’utiliser cet équipement sont présentés à la fin de ces instructions de
sécurité.
SEULES DES PERSONNES QUALIFIEES DOIVENT FAIRE DES TRAVAUX D’INSTALLATION, DE REPARATION, D’ENTRETIEN ET D’ESSAI.
1.05Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc
AVERTISSEMENT
L’ELECTROCUTION PEUT ETRE MORTELLE.
Une décharge électrique peut tuer ou brûler gravement.
L’électrode et le circuit de soudage sont sous tension
dès la mise en circuit. Le circuit d’alimentation et les
circuits internes de l’équipement sont aussi sous tension dès la mise en marche. En soudage automatique
ou semi-automatique avec fil, ce dernier, le rouleau ou
la bobine de fil, le logement des galets d’entrainement
et toutes les pièces métalliques en contact avec le fil de
soudage sont sous tension. Un équipement
inadéquatement installé ou inadéquatement mis à la terre
est dangereux.
1. Ne touchez pas à des pièces sous tension.
2. Portez des gants et des vêtements isolants, secs et non troués.
6. Arrêtez tout équipement après usage. Coupez l’alimentation de
l’équipement s’il est hors d’usage ou inutilisé.
7. N’utilisez que des porte-électrodes bien isolés. Ne jamais plonger
les porte-électrodes dans l’eau pour les refroidir. Ne jamais les
laisser traîner par terre ou sur les pièces à souder. Ne touchez
pas aux porte-électrodes raccordés à deux sources de courant en
même temps. Ne jamais toucher quelqu’un d’autre avec l’électrode
ou le porte-électrode.
8. N’utilisez pas de câbles électriques usés, endommagés, mal
épissés ou de section trop petite.
9. N’enroulez pas de câbles électriques autour de votre corps.
10. N’utilisez qu’une bonne prise de masse pour la mise à la terre de
la pièce à souder.
11. Ne touchez pas à l’électrode lorsqu’en contact avec le circuit de
soudage (terre).
12. N’utilisez que des équipements en bon état. Réparez ou remplacez
aussitôt les pièces endommagées.
13. Dans des espaces confinés ou mouillés, n’utilisez pas de source
de courant alternatif, à moins qu’il soit muni d’un réducteur de
tension. Utilisez plutôt une source de courant continu.
14. Portez un harnais de sécurité si vous travaillez en hauteur.
15. Fermez solidement tous les panneaux et les capots.
3Isolez-vous de la pièce à souder et de la mise à la terre au moyen
de tapis isolants ou autres.
4. Déconnectez la prise d’alimentation de l’équipement ou arrêtez le
moteur avant de l’installer ou d’en faire l’entretien. Bloquez le
commutateur en circuit ouvert ou enlevez les fusibles de
l’alimentation afin d’éviter une mise en marche accidentelle.
5. Veuillez à installer cet équipement et à le mettre à la terre selon le
manuel d’utilisation et les codes nationaux, provinciaux et locaux
applicables.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-6Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
AVERTISSEMENT
LE RAYONNEMENT DE L’ARC PEUT BRÛLER LES YEUX
ET LA PEAU; LE BRUIT PEUT ENDOMMAGER L’OUIE.
L’arc de soudage produit une chaleur et des rayons
ultraviolets intenses, susceptibles de brûler les yeux et
la peau. Le bruit causé par certains procédés peut
endommager l’ouïe.
1. Portez une casque de soudeur avec filtre oculaire de nuance
appropriée (consultez la norme ANSI Z49 indiquée ci-après) pour
vous protéger le visage et les yeux lorsque vous soudez ou que
vous observez l’exécution d’une soudure.
2. Portez des lunettes de sécurité approuvées. Des écrans latéraux
sont recommandés.
3. Entourez l’aire de soudage de rideaux ou de cloisons pour protéger
les autres des coups d’arc ou de l’éblouissement; avertissez les
observateurs de ne pas regarder l’arc.
4. Portez des vêtements en matériaux ignifuges et durables (laine et
cuir) et des chaussures de sécurité.
5. Portez un casque antibruit ou des bouchons d’oreille approuvés
lorsque le niveau de bruit est élevé.
AVERTISSEMENT
LES VAPEURS ET LES FUMEES SONT DANGEREUSES
POUR LA SANTE.
Le soudage dégage des vapeurs et des fumées
dangereuses à respirer.
1. Eloignez la tête des fumées pour éviter de les respirer.
2. A l’intérieur, assurez-vous que l’aire de soudage est bien ventilée
ou que les fumées et les vapeurs sont aspirées à l’arc.
3. Si la ventilation est inadequate, portez un respirateur à adduction
d’air approuvé.
4. Lisez les fiches signalétiques et les consignes du fabricant relatives aux métaux, aux produits consummables, aux revêtements
et aux produits nettoyants.
5. Ne travaillez dans un espace confiné que s’il est bien ventilé; sinon,
portez un respirateur à adduction d’air. Les gaz protecteurs de
soudage peuvent déplacer l’oxygène de l’air et ainsi causer des
malaises ou la mort. Assurez-vous que l’air est propre à la respiration.
6. Ne soudez pas à proximité d’opérations de dégraissage, de
nettoyage ou de pulvérisation. La chaleur et les rayons de l’arc
peuvent réagir avec des vapeurs et former des gaz hautement
toxiques et irritants.
SELECTION DES NUANCES DE FILTRES OCULAIRS POUR LA PROTECTION
DES YEUX EN COUPAGE ET SOUDAGE (selon AWS á 8.2-73)
Opération de coupage
ou soudage
Brassage tendre
au chalumeau
Brassage fort
au chalumeau
Oxycoupagemétaux ferreuxtoutes conditions12
mincemoins de 1 po. (25 mm)2 ou 3
moyen de 1 á 6 po. (25 á 150 mm)4 ou 5
Soudage aux gazSoudage á l'arc Plasma (PAW)toutes dimensions12
mincemoins de 1/8 po. (3 mm)4 ou 5
moyen de 1/8 á 1/2 po. (3 á 12 mm)5 ou 6 mince12
Soudage á l'arc avec
électrode enrobees
(SMAW)
Dimension d'électrode ou
Epiasseur de métal ou
Intensité de courant
toutes conditions2
toutes conditions3 ou 4métaux non-ferreuxtoutes conditions11
épaisplus de 6 po. (150 mm)5 ou 6
épaisplus de 1/2 po. (12 mm)6 ou 8épais14
moins de 5/32 po. (4 mm)10Coupage á l'arc Plasma (PAC)
5/32 á 1/4 po. (4 á 6.4 mm)12mince moins de 300 amperès9
plus de 1/4 po. (6.4 mm)14moyen de 300 á 400 amperès12
Nuance de
filtre oculaire
Opération de coupage
ou soudage
Soudage á l'arc sous gaz
avec fil plein (GMAW)
Soudage á l'arc sous gaz avec
électrode de tungstène (GTAW)
Soudage á l'hydrogène
atomique (AHW)
Soudage á l'arc avec
électrode de carbone (CAW)
Gougeage Air-Arc avec
électrode de carbone
Dimension d'électrode ou
Epiasseur de métal ou
Intensité de courant
toutes conditions12
toutes conditions12
toutes conditions12
épaisplus de 400 amperès14
Nuance de
filtre oculaire
Manual No. 0-51351-7SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
7. Ne soudez des tôles galvanisées ou plaquées au plomb ou au
cadmium que si les zones à souder ont été grattées à fond, que si
l’espace est bien ventilé; si nécessaire portez un respirateur à adduction d’air. Car ces revêtements et tout métal qui contient ces
éléments peuvent dégager des fumées toxiques au moment du
soudage.
AVERTISSEMENT
AVERTISSEMENT
LES ETINCELLES ET LES PROJECTIONS BRULANTES
PEUVENT CAUSER DES BLESSURES.
Le piquage et le meulage produisent des particules
métalliques volantes. En refroidissant, la soudure peut
projeter du éclats de laitier.
LE SOUDAGE PEUT CAUSER UN INCENDIE OU UNE
EXPLOSION
L’arc produit des étincellies et des projections. Les
particules volantes, le métal chaud, les projections de
soudure et l’équipement surchauffé peuvent causer un
incendie et des brûlures. Le contact accidentel de
l’électrode ou du fil-électrode avec un objet métallique
peut provoquer des étincelles, un échauffement ou un
incendie.
1. Protégez-vous, ainsi que les autres, contre les étincelles et du
métal chaud.
2. Ne soudez pas dans un endroit où des particules volantes ou des
projections peuvent atteindre des matériaux inflammables.
3. Enlevez toutes matières inflammables dans un rayon de 10, 7
mètres autour de l’arc, ou couvrez-les soigneusement avec des
bâches approuvées.
4. Méfiez-vous des projections brulantes de soudage susceptibles
de pénétrer dans des aires adjacentes par de petites ouvertures
ou fissures.
5. Méfiez-vous des incendies et gardez un extincteur à portée de la
main.
6. N’oubliez pas qu’une soudure réalisée sur un plafond, un plancher,
une cloison ou une paroi peut enflammer l’autre côté.
7. Ne soudez pas un récipient fermé, tel un réservoir ou un baril.
8. Connectez le câble de soudage le plus près possible de la zone
de soudage pour empêcher le courant de suivre un long parcours
inconnu, et prévenir ainsi les risques d’électrocution et d’incendie.
9. Ne dégelez pas les tuyaux avec un source de courant.
10. Otez l’électrode du porte-électrode ou coupez le fil au tube-contact lorsqu’inutilisé après le soudage.
11. Portez des vêtements protecteurs non huileux, tels des gants en
cuir, une chemise épaisse, un pantalon revers, des bottines de
sécurité et un casque.
1. Portez un écran facial ou des lunettes protectrices
approuvées. Des écrans latéraux sont recommandés.
2. Portez des vêtements appropriés pour protéger la peau.
AVERTISSEMENT
LES BOUTEILLES ENDOMMAGEES PEUVENT
EXPLOSER
Les bouteilles contiennent des gaz protecteurs sous
haute pression. Des bouteilles endommagées peuvent
exploser. Comme les bouteilles font normalement partie
du procédé de soudage, traitez-les avec soin.
1. Protégez les bouteilles de gaz comprimé contre les sources de
chaleur intense, les chocs et les arcs de soudage.
2. Enchainez verticalement les bouteilles à un support ou à un cadre
fixe pour les empêcher de tomber ou d’être renversées.
3. Eloignez les bouteilles de tout circuit électrique ou de tout soudage.
4. Empêchez tout contact entre une bouteille et une électrode de
soudage.
5. N’utilisez que des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, des détendeurs,
des boyauxs et des raccords conçus pour chaque application
spécifique; ces équipements et les pièces connexes doivent être
maintenus en bon état.
6. Ne placez pas le visage face à l’ouverture du robinet de la bouteille
lors de son ouverture.
7. Laissez en place le chapeau de bouteille sauf si en utilisation ou
lorsque raccordé pour utilisation.
8. Lisez et respectez les consignes relatives aux bouteilles de gaz
comprimé et aux équipements connexes, ainsi que la publication
P-1 de la CGA, identifiée dans la liste de documents ci-dessous.
AVERTISSEMENT
LES MOTEURS PEUVENT ETRE DANGEREUX
LES GAZ D’ECHAPPEMENT DES MOTEURS PEUVENT
ETRE MORTELS.
Les moteurs produisent des gaz d’échappement nocifs.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-8Manual No. 0-5135
1. Utilisez l’équipement à l’extérieur dans des aires ouvertes et bien
ventilées.
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
Les accumulateurs contiennent de l’électrolyte acide et
dégagent des vapeurs explosives.
2. Si vous utilisez ces équipements dans un endroit confiné, les
fumées d’échappement doivent être envoyées à l’extérieur, loin
des prises d’air du bâtiment.
AVERTISSEMENT
LE CARBURANT PEUR CAUSER UN INCENDIE OU UNE
EXPLOSION.
Le carburant est hautement inflammable.
1. Arrêtez le moteur avant de vérifier le niveau e
carburant ou de faire le plein.
2. Ne faites pas le plein en fumant ou proche d’une source d’étincelles
ou d’une flamme nue.
3. Si c’est possible, laissez le moteur refroidir avant de faire le plein
de carburant ou d’en vérifier le niveau au début du soudage.
4. Ne faites pas le plein de carburant à ras bord: prévoyez de l’espace
pour son expansion.
5. Faites attention de ne pas renverser de carburant. Nettoyez tout
carburant renversé avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
AVERTISSEMENT
1. Portez toujours un écran facial en travaillant sur un accumu-lateur.
2. Arrêtez le moteur avant de connecter ou de déconnecter des câbles
d’accumulateur.
3. N’utilisez que des outils anti-étincelles pour travailler sur un
accumulateur.
4. N’utilisez pas une source de courant de soudage pour charger un
accumulateur ou survolter momentanément un véhicule.
5. Utilisez la polarité correcte (+ et –) de l’accumulateur.
AVERTISSEMENT
LA VAPEUR ET LE LIQUIDE DE REFROIDISSEMENT
BRULANT SOUS PRESSION PEUVENT BRULER LA
PEAU ET LES YEUX.
Le liquide de refroidissement d’un radiateur peut être
brûlant et sous pression.
1. N’ôtez pas le bouchon de radiateur tant que le moteur n’est pas
refroidi.
2. Mettez des gants et posez un torchon sur le bouchon pour l’ôter.
DES PIECES EN MOUVEMENT PEUVENT CAUSER DES
BLESSURES.
3. Laissez la pression s’échapper avant d’ôter complètement le
bouchon.
Des pièces en mouvement, tels des ventilateurs, des
rotors et des courroies peuvent couper doigts et mains,
ou accrocher des vêtements amples.
1. Assurez-vous que les portes, les panneaux, les capots et les
protecteurs soient bien fermés.
2. Avant d’installer ou de connecter un système, arrêtez le moteur.
3. Seules des personnes qualifiées doivent démonter des protecteurs
ou des capots pour faire l’entretien ou le dépannage nécessaire.
4. Pour empêcher un démarrage accidentel pendant l’entretien,
débranchez le câble d’accumulateur à la borne négative.
5. N’approchez pas les mains ou les cheveux de pièces en
mouvement; elles peuvent aussi accrocher des vêtements amples
et des outils.
6. Réinstallez les capots ou les protecteurs et fermez les portes après
des travaux d’entretien et avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
AVERTISSEMENT
DES ETINCELLES PEUVENT FAIRE EXPLOSER UN
1.06Principales Normes De Securite
Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme ANSI Z49.1, American
Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and
Cutting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances,
norme AWS F4.1, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune
Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
National Electrical Code, norme 70 NFPA, National Fire Protection
Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, document P-1,
Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite
501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme CSA W117.2
Association canadienne de normalisation, Standards Sales, 276
Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face
Protection, norme ANSI Z87.1, American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, norme 51B NFPA, National Fire
Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
ACCUMULATEUR; L’ELECTROLYTE D’UN ACCUMULATEUR PEUT BRULER LA PEAU ET LES YEUX.
Manual No. 0-51351-9SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
1.07Graphique de Symbole
Seulement certains de ces symboles apparaîtront sur votre modèle.
Sous Tension
Hors Tension
Tension dangereuse
Augmentez/Diminuer
Disjoncteur
Source AC Auxiliaire
Fusible
Intensité de Courant
Tension
Hertz (cycles/sec)
Fréquence
Négatif
Positif
X
%
Mono Phasé
Trois Phasé
Tri-Phase Statique
Fréquence Convertisseur
Transformateur-Redresseur
Distant
Facteur de Marche
Pourcentage
Panneau/Local
Soudage Arc Electrique
Avec Electrode Enrobé
(SMAW)
Soudage á L’arc Avec
Fil Electrodes Fusible
(GMAW)
Soudage á L’arc Avec
Electrode Non Fusible
(GTAW)
Decoupe Arc Carbone
(CAC-A)
Courant Constant
Tension Constante
Ou Potentiel Constant
Déroulement du Fil
Alimentation du Fil Vers
la Pièce de Fabrication
Hors Tension
Torch de
Purge Du Gaz
Soudure Par Point
Duréc du Pulse
t
t1
Appuyez pour dèruarer
l’alimentation du fils et la soudure,
le relâcher pour arrêter.
Maintenez appuyez pour pré-dèbit,
relailez pour initier l'arc. Appuyez
pour arrêter l'arc, et mainteuir pour
pré-dèbit.
Durée de Pré-Dèbit
Durée de Post-Dèbit
t2
Soudage
Mode Continu de
Soudure
Détente à 2-Temps
Détente à 4-Temps
Courant Continue (DC)
Terre de Protection
Ligne
Connexion de la Ligne
Source Auxiliaire
115V 15A
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-10Manual No. 0-5135
Classement de PriseSource Auxiliaire
Haute Température
Force d'Arc
Amorçage de L’arc au
Contact (GTAW)
Inductance Variable
Tension
V
t
IPM
MPM
Probléme de Terre
Pouces Par Minute
Mètres Par Minute
Art # A-07639
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
1.08Declaration Of Conformity
Manufacturer:Thermadyne Corporation
Address:82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784
USA
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (2006/95 EC) and to
the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the “EMC Directive” (European Council Directive
89/336/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of
manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
• CSA (Canadian Standards Association) standard C22.2 number 60 for Arc welding equipment.
• UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
• CENELEC EN50199 EMC Product Standard for Arc Welding Equipment.
• ISO/IEC 60974-1 (BS 638-PT10) (EN 60 974-1) (EN50192) (EN50078) applicable to plasma cutting
equipment and associated accessories.
• For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the S mark conform to EN50192 when used in
conjunction with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
• Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufacturing process.
This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as
specified. Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all
design specifications.
Thermadyne has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative:
Steve Ward
Operations Director
Thermadyne Europe
Europa Building
Chorley N Industrial Park
Chorley, Lancashire,
England PR6 7BX
Manual No. 0-51351-11SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
This Page Intentionally Blank
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS1-12Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
!
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION
2.01How To Use This Manual
This Owner’s Manual applies to just specification or part
numbers listed on page 1.
To ensure safe operation, read the entire manual, including
the chapter on safety instructions and warnings.
Throughout this manual, the words WARNING,CAUTION, and NOTE may appear. Pay particular attention
to the information provided under these headings. These
special annotations are easily recognized as
follows:
WARNING
A WARNING gives information regarding
possible personal injury.
2.02Equipment Identification
The unit’s identification number (specification or part
number), model, and serial number usually appear on a
nameplate attached to the rear panel. In some cases, the
nameplate may be attached to the control panel.
Equipment which does not have a name plate such as
gun and cable assemblies is identified only by the
specification or part number printed on the shipping
container. Record these numbers on the bottom of page
i for future reference.
2.03Receipt Of Equipment
When you receive the equipment, check it against the
invoice to make sure it is complete and inspect the
equipment for possible damage due to shipping. If there
is any damage, notify the carrier immediately to file a
claim. Furnish complete information concerning damage
claims or shipping errors to the location in your area
listed in the inside back cover of this manual.
Include all equipment identification numbers as described
above along with a full description of the parts in error.
CAUTION
A CAUTION refers to possible equipment
damage.
NOTE
A NOTE offers helpful information concerning
certain operating procedures.
Additional copies of this manual may be purchased by
contacting Thermal Arc at the address and phone number
in your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual.
Include the Owner’s Manual number and equipment
identification numbers.
Electronic copies of this manual can also be downloaded
at no charge in Acrobat PDF format by going to the
Thermal Arc web site listed below and clicking on the
Literature Library link:
http://www.thermalarc.com
Move the equipment to the installation site before uncrating the unit. Use care to avoid damaging the
equipment when using bars, hammers, etc., to un-crate
the unit.
Manual No. 0-51352-1INTRODUCTION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
2.04Symbol Chart
Note that only some of these symbols will appear on your model.
On
Off
Dangerous Voltage
Increase/Decrease
Circuit Breaker
AC Auxiliary Power
Fuse
Amperage
Voltage
X
%
Single Phase
Three Phase
Three Phase Static
Frequency ConverterTransformer-Rectifier
Remote
Duty Cycle
Percentage
Panel/Local
Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (SMAW)
Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW)
Wire Feed Function
Wire Feed Towards
Workpiece With
t1
Output Voltage Off.
Welding Gun
Purging Of Gas
Continuous Weld
Mode
Spot Weld Mode
Spot Time
t
Preflow Time
Postflow Time
t2
Hertz (cycles/sec)
Frequency
Negative
Positive
Direct Current (DC)
Protective Earth
(Ground)
Line
Line Connection
Auxiliary Power
Gas Tungsten Arc
Welding (GTAW)
Air Carbon Arc
Cutting (CAC-A)
Constant Current
Constant Voltage
Or Constant Potential
High Temperature
Fault Indication
Arc Force
Touch Start (GTAW)
Variable Inductance
2 Step Trigger
Operation
Press to initiate wirefeed and
welding, release to stop.
4 Step Trigger
Operation
Press and hold for preflow, release
to start arc. Press to stop arc, and
hold for preflow.
Burnback Time
t
IPM
MPM
Inches Per Minute
Meters Per Minute
115V 15A
Receptacle RatingAuxiliary Power
Voltage Input
V
Art # A-04130
INTRODUCTION2-2Manual No. 0-5135
2.05General Information
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
The ULTRAFEED VA 4000S is a semiautomatic, solid state
controller and Separation wire feeder capable of a 100%
duty cycle. The system offers both load and line voltage
compensation helping to maintain a constant wire feed
speed, even with changes in the input voltage and/or load.
The ULTRAFEED VA 4000S sheet metal box totally
encloses the solid state control circuitry. A hinged, latched
feedhead cover allows quick and easy access to the
feedhead featuring quick change feed rolls, and tool-less
knobs and clamps for changeover of guides and guns.
The ULTRAFEED VA 4000S comes with an abundance of
standard features including:
• an on/off rocker switch
• a circuit breaker for total system protection
• a wire feed speed control
• a power source voltage control
• an inch switch
• a gas purge switch
• a 2 step / 4 step selector switch
UltraFeed VA 4000S Specifications
Input Voltage:
Input Frequency:50/60 Hz
Input Voltage Tolerance±10%
Maximum Input Current 4.0 Amps
Wire Speed Range
for All Filler Wire Sizes
Wire Sizes
Maximum Wire
Coil/Spool Weight
Feed Rolls4 (All Driven)
Welding Current (I)500 A @ 100%
Welding Gun/Torch Size Tweco #4 Std
Maximum Shielding Gas
Inlet Pressure
Weight (Less Wire)
Weight (Less Wire)
ApprovalsNEMA EW 3
115 VAC
50 - 875 IPM
1.25 - 22.1 MPM
0.024 - 1/8" / 0.6 - 3.2
60 lb. / 27 kg
100 P.S.I. / 6.9 Bar
35 lbs. / 15.9 kg
VA4000S
28 lbs. / 12.7 kg
Separation Unit
IEC 60974-1
• PC board adjustments for enhanced runin control
• a solid state electronic brake for dynamic braking
• four quick change, gear-driven feed rolls
• a gas valve solenoid
• a low voltage gun trigger circuit for operator safety
• a variety of add-on options to configure the unit for
any wire-welding situation.
The ULTRAFEED VA 4000S has been designed to comply
with CSA NRTL/C, NEMA EW 3, and IEC 60974-1
standards.
Table 2-1: Product Specifications
S
S
S
Art # A-09220
Figure 2-1: Ultrafeed VA 4000S Front View
Manual No. 0-51352-3INTRODUCTION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
g
(
p
2.06Features and Benefits
UltraFeed VA 4000S Features & Benefits
FeaturesBenefits
A. Improved wire speed accuracy.
1. Solid State Control
2. Standard Inch/Purge
3. Standard 2 Step / 4 Step
4. Standard Remote Voltage
5. Standard 6'Control CableA. Ready to weld.
6. Interface Cable, 32'A. Provides communication to Separation Unit
B. Line voltage compensation.
C. Load compensation.
D. Current limit to motor.
A. Allows “cold” inchin
B. Allows purging of gas without running wire.
A. Allows gun switch activated control as standard (2 Step) or
with preflow, trigger hold, and postflow
A. Allows adjustment of power source arc voltage from the wire
feeder.
B. Operator has full control of welding parameters at the wire
feeder; can remote power source.
of wire at set wire feed speed.
4 Step).
7. Run-In Parameter Adjustment
8. Ground Fault Protection
9. Input Circuit BreakerA. Provides total system protection.
10. Electronic Motor Protection
11. Small SizeA. Takes up small amount of space.
12. UpgradableA. Full set of options to build feeder to your needs.
13. Quick Change Feed Rolls
14. Rotatable Feedhead
15. Gun Clamp Knob
16. Welding Gun Quick ConnectsA. Offers a quick and easy connection for welding guns.
17. Hinged Feedhead CoverA. Permits quick and easy access to the wire drive system.
18. Dynamic Brake
19. Replaceable Motor BrushesA. Extends motor life.
20. Needle Bearing Construction
On MotorOutput Shaft
21. Gas Valve SolenoidA. Controls the “on / off” flow of shielding gas.
22. 100% Duty CycleA. Eliminates shutdowns due to overtemperature.
A. DIP switch located on motor control board allows operator to
tune starting characteristics to improve starting.
A. Provides protection against ground fault currents.
B. Signals operator of ground fault with STATUS LED.
A. Protects motor.
B. Eliminates need for fuse
A. Allows operator to change feed rolls without the use of tools.
B. Both feed rolls are gear-driven.
A. Allows operator to modify angle of feedhead to limit severity
of bends on the wire. Improved feedability.
A. Allows operator to secure welding gun to the feedhead
without the use of tools.
A. Solid State control of motor brake offers precise stopping of
the wire.
A. Reduces friction and extends bearing life over a sleeve
bearing.
rotection.
2.07Options and Accessories
Refer to the Appendix section of this manual for the list of available options and accessories for this product.
INTRODUCTION2-4Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION
3.01Connections
Refer to the System Outline drawing in the Appendix of
this manual for details.
1. Make the proper welding cable connections
between the power source and wire feeder and
between the power source and work connection.
2. Connect the control cable from the feeder to the
controller and between the controller and power
source. Control cable extensions are available;
Refer to Available Options.
NOTE
An optional 870000-001 adapter cable will be
required for connection to a power source with
only a 5 pin amphenol connection and AC
voltage outlets. An optional 870093B-001
adapter cable will be required for connection
to a power source with only a 14 pin amphenol
connection. These options are only applicable
to 19 pin plug units.
3. Make the proper gas line connection from the gas
supply to the wire feeder gas valve (if gas will be
used).
3.03EMI Considerations
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) is common in today’s
complex industrial environment. At times, EMI levels can
become great enough to affect the operation of the
machinery. To help reduce and safeguard against EMI
levels in the welding area, follow these simple guidelines:
1. Firmly secure all sheet metal panels on the power
source and wire feeder. Repair or replace heavily
corroded or damaged panels and/or fasteners.
2. Keep the welding cables and control cables as
short as possible.
3. Route the ‘+’ and ‘-’ welding cables from a
particular power source together.
4. Keep the welding cables as straight as possible;
avoid coiling up the cables.
5. Route the control cable away from the welding
cables.
NOTE
Grounding of the workpiece may reduce
emissions in some, but not all circumstances.
To prevent the risk of injury or damage to other
electrical equipment when grounding the
workpiece, take care to follow all local laws
and regulations.
4. Attach the welding gun to the wire feeder.
5. Connect the welding gun control leads to the wire
feeder gun switch terminals located on the front
of the feeder.
3.02Grounding
To assure operator safety in the case of a fault condition,
the frame of the power source (welding machine) must
be grounded. The wire feeder sheet metal frame is
grounded only through pin G (for 19 pin plug) of the
control cable that connects to the power source.
Therefore, if the power source frame is not grounded,
then, the wire feeder sheet metal frame is not grounded,
and a shock hazard could possibly develop. Follow the
instructions found in the power source Owner’s Manual
for correct grounding methods.
Manual No. 0-51353-1INSTALLATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
3.04Input And Output Wire Guide
Installation
Refer to Figure 3-1.
Install the input wire guide (the longer one) by loosening
the input guide lockscrew and inserting the guide into
the hole in the feedhead assembly. The recessed end of
the guide should be toward the wire spool. Adjust the
guide so that it is clear of the feed rolls and tighten the
input guide lockscrew.
Input Guide Lockscrew
Install the output wire guide in the same manner, with the
conical end toward the feed rolls. The tip of the conical
end should be as close to the feed rolls as practical.
Tighten the output guide lockscrew.
NOTE
Before tightening the input and output guide
lockscrews, install the drive roll to help in the
alignment of the wire guides.
Output Wire Lockscrew
Art # A-07376
Center Wire Guide
Input Wire Guide
Figure 3-1: Wire Guide Installation
INSTALLATION3-2Manual No. 0-5135
Output Wire Guide
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
3.05Selection And Installation Of Feed
Rolls
NOTE
Refer to feed roll kit drawing (supplied in the
Appendix) to order feed roll kits. Kit includes
4 drive rolls, an input wire guide, a center
guide, and an output wire guide for a specific
wire type and size.
For selection of feed roll styles, refer to Feedroll Drive Kit
Drawing 171435 and Feedroll Chart 375980 in the
Appendix section of this manual.
Style 1: Feed rolls consist of flat smooth top rolls and
double smooth, vee grooved bottom rolls. They feed .024
- .068" hard and tubular wire.
Style 2: Feed rolls consist of flat knurled top rolls and a
double smooth, vee grooved bottom rolls. They feed .030
- .045" hard and tubular wire.
Style 3: Feed rolls consist of double smooth, vee grooved
drive rolls. This style supports 0.035 to 1/16” soft wire.
3.06Welding Gun Compatibility And
Installation
Refer to Figure 3-2.
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S Separation Unit wire feeder is
designed to be used with most welding guns. In some
cases, a special adapter may be required.
To install the welding gun, simply loosen the gun clamp
knob and insert the welding gun into the feedhead until it
stops. Tighten the gun clamp knob and connect the
welding gun control wires to the gun switch receptacle.
NOTE
Before inserting the welding gun into the
feedhead, make sure the gun clamp does not
extend into the feedhead; otherwise, the
welding gun cannot be properly inserted.
NOTE
Check for gas leaks. If leaking gas, gun is not
all the way into the feedhead.
Style 4: Feed rolls consist of double knurled, vee grooved
grooved drive rolls. They feed .045 - 5/64" hard and tubular
wire.
Style 5: Feed rolls consist of double cog top and bottom
rolls. They feed .045 - 1/8" tubular wire.
Style 6: Feed rolls consist of double U-grooved top and
bottom feed rolls. They feed .035 - 1/16" soft wire.
NOTE
All grooved feed rolls have their wire size or
range stamped on the side of the roll. On rolls
with different size grooves, the outer (visible
when installed) stamped wire size indicates
the groove in use.
Feed rolls are removed by twisting the feed roll retainer
cap and aligning the retaining knob splines with the drive
gear splines. Feedrolls are installed by putting the feedroll
onto the drive gear splines and twisting the feedroll
retainer cap so that the splines rest against the face of
the feedroll.
Input Guide Lockscrew
Art # A-04326
Input Wire Guide
Center Wire Guide
Figure 3-2: Welding Gun Installation
Output Guide
Lockscrew
Output Wire Guide
Gun Clamp
Knob
NOTE
Installation of all styles of feed rolls for this
feeder is identical.
Manual No. 0-51353-3INSTALLATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
3.07Threading Wire Into Feedhead
Refer to Figure 3-4.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL! Make certain the
power source and wire feeder are turned OFF.
Do not turn the power ON until told to do so in
these instructions.
CAUTION
Use care when handling the spooled wire as
the wire tends to “unravel” when loosened
from the spool. Grasp the end of the wire
firmly, and don’t let it get away from you. Make
sure that the end of the wire is straight and
free of burrs.
1. Place end of the welding wire into the input wire guide.
Feed it through the guide and over the drive roll groove
closest to the feedhead casting.
3. Lift the pressure arm and pass the wire through the
output wire guide and into the welding gun assembly
(Refer to welding gun manual).
4. Close the pressure arm, and lock in position with the
tension lever. To adjust the amount of force the bearing
roll exerts on the welding wire, turn the spring tension
knob clockwise for increased force or
counterclockwise for decreased force.
NOTE
If the force applied to the wire is too great, the
welding wire will “bird nest” in the feedhead
and not feed properly.
5. Turn the welding machine and wire feeder ON, and
set the wire feed speed control to midrange (Refer to
Figure 4-1). Remove contact tube from welding gun.
Refer to Gun Manual. Press the gun switch or INCH
switch until wire feeds out past the gun nozzle. Thread
the contact tube over the wire and lock into place and
tighten. Cut wire off at about 1/4 inch (6 mm) from
the nozzle.
WARNING
2. Loosen the spring tension knob and pull the tension
lever forward to unlock the pressure arm.
Tension Lever
Pressure Arm
Welding Wire
The wire is electrically “HOT” if wire is fed by
depressing the gun switch. Wire contact with the
workpiece will cause an arc with gun switch
depressed. Feed motor will run feeding “HOT” wire.
Spring Tension Knob
Art # A-07276
Input Wire Guide
Center Wire Guide
Figure 3-3: Threading Wire Into Feedhead
INSTALLATION3-4Manual No. 0-5135
Output Wire Guide
4.01Front Panel
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
SECTION 4:
OPERATION
1. FAULT INDICATOR: This LED indicates a fault condition
exists. If it is flashing, a ground fault has occurred. If
it is on continuously, the motor protection circuit has
activated.
2. WIRE FEED SPEED (WFS) CONTROL:
This knob controls wire feed speed. The wire feed
speed control knob can be adjusted during setup or
actual welding.
3. WFS/AMP METER: This meter displays the wire feed
speed or amperage.
4. WIRE SPEED FORCE METER
5. VOLT METER: Displays possible restriction in liner or
tips.
3
6. ARC VOLTAGE CONTROL: This knob controls arc
voltage or pulse frequency from the power source.
The arc voltage (or pulse reference) control can be
adjusted during setup or actual welding.
7. FUNCTION TIMERS: These knobs provide timed
control over preflow/postflow gas, wire burnback
distance and spot weld time.
8. 2 STEP / 4 STEP SWITCH: This switch selects 2 Step
or 4 Step mode of operation.
.
4
5
2
1
S
S
S
Art # A-09218
Figure 4-1: Front Panel Controls and Connections
8
6
7
Manual No. 0-51354-1OPERATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
4.02Rear Panel Controls &Connections
11.6' CONTROL CABLE PLUG: The control cable connects
to the power source at the bottom 19-pin amphenol
connector (of which 14 pins are used). It contains the
signals required to allow the welding power source
and the Separation unit to work together as a system.
Refer to figure 4-2 and 4-4.
WARNING
CAUTION
The relay contacts between pins A and B have
a maximum rating of 1/3 Horsepower (HP),
115 VAC or 10A, 230 VAC.
If the power source only has a 5 pin amphenol and AC
voltage outlets, a 870000-001 adapter cable will be
required for proper hookup with the Ultrafeed VA 4000 S
wire feeder.
The protective earth ground (pin G) of the
control cable is established
only when the
power source is properly grounded. See the
power source owner’s manual for proper
grounding methods.
Control Cable
Pin
A
B
C
DNot Used
E115 VAC Hot
F115 VAC Neutral
GProtec tive Earth Ground
HRemote Control Maximum
JRemote Control Signal
KRemote Control Minimum
LControl Circuit Common
MArc Established (= +15 VDC)
NPower Source Select Line
PNot Used
RNot Used
SNot Used
TNot Used
U
V‘-’ Power Source Terminal
Contactor + (Short ed to B to
turn on Power Source)
Contactor - (Shorted to A to
turn on Power Source)
Voltage Feedback ( 1 Volt is
10 Arc Volts), or ‘+’ Power
Source Terminal
Current Feedback (1 Volt is
100 Arc Amps)
Function
If the power source only has a 14 pin amphenol, a
870093B-001 adapter cable will be required for proper
hookup with the Ultrafeed VA 4000S wire feeder. Refer to
section 2.07 Options and Accessories.
Keyway
L
KUNB
HSRD
A
M
CPVTJ
EFG
Figure 4-2: Pin Identification Male Plug
Table 4-1: 19-Pin Control Cable Descriptions
OPERATION4-2Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
12.32' CONTROL CABLE SOCKET: The 32' control cable connects to the VA 4000 S controller at the upper 19-pin
amphenol connector socket (of which 14 pins are used). It contains the signals required to allow the welding
power source, controller and the wire feeder to work together as a system. Refer to figure 4-3 and 4-4
WARNING
The protective earth ground (pin G) of the control cable is established
only when the power source is
properly grounded. See the power source owner’s manual for proper grounding methods.
13.CAN INTERFACE PORT (J2): This connection allows
the ULTRAFEED VA 4000 S to communicate with other
select Thermal Arc power sources. This is available
with the advanced interface kit.
14.SERIAL PORT (J1): This connection allows the
ULTRAFEED VA 4000 S to communicate with a
personal computer. This feature is available with the
advanced interface kit.
15.POWER ON/OFF SWITCH: This switch controls only
the wire feeder and not the power source.
16.CIRCUIT BREAKER: This breaker protects the unit
from electrical faults.
NOTE
If the circuit breaker trips, it turns the power
switch to the OFF position. A short cooling
period must be allowed before an attempt is
made to reset the unit by pressing the circuit
breaker reset switch.
18.GAS VALVE INLET: This is where the shielding gas
hose is connected to the wire feeder. The gas valve
inlet controls the “on/off” flow of shielding gas through
the welding gun.
19.32' CONTROL CABLE PLUG: The 32' control cable
connects to the VA 4000 S Separation wire feeder/
motor to this 19-pin amphenol connector plug(of
which 14 pins are used). It contains the signals
required to allow the welding power source, controller
and the wire feeder to work together as a system. Refer
to Previous Chart and figure 4-2 and 4-5.
20.WELD CABLE CONNECTION: This is where the power
source welding cable is connected to the feeder. Make
sure this connection is tight or arcing could occur.
18
15
14
13
12
11
AML
CPVTJ
EFG
AML
KUNB
H S RD
EFG
16
19
Art # A-09225
20
Figure 4-5: Separation Motor Connections
4.03Feedhead Components
KUNB
HSRD
CPVTJ
Art # A-09223
21.INPUT GUIDE LOCKSCREW: Tighten this lockscrew
to secure the input wire guide.
22.SPRING TENSION KNOB: Use the spring tension knob
to adjust the amount of force the feed rolls exert on
the welding wire.
23.FEEDROLL GEAR / KNOB : This knob is used to secure
the feedroll to the pressure arm. Rotate the knob to
change the feedroll.
24.PRESSURE ARM: This arm pivots off the front of the
Figure 4-4: Rear Panel Controls and Connections
feedhead to allow access to the wire guides and wire
path.
25.CENTER GUIDE LOCKSCREW: Tighten this lockscrew
to secure the center wire guide.
26.OUTPUT GUIDE LOCKSCREW: Tighten this lockscrew
to secure the output wire guide.
OPERATION4-4Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
27.GUN CLAMP KNOB: This knob is used to tighten the welding gun into the feedhead.
28.GUN ADAPTER: This adapter accepts the welding gun plug. It can optionally be replaced with different adapters
for a variety of different guns.
29.FEEDHEAD POSITIONING SCREW (3x): These screws are tightened to position the rotation angle of the feedhead.
To change the angle of the feedhead, LOOSEN these 3 screws and turn the feedhead to the desired angle. Then
tighten the 3 screws to secure.
30.INPUT WIRE GUIDE: This guide is required to direct the welding wire from the drive roll to the welding gun cable.
31.WELD CABLE CONNECTION: This is where the power source welding cable is connected to the feeder. Make sure
this connection is tight or arcing could occur.
21
24
23
Figure 4-6: Separation Feedhead Components
4.04Power Source Compatibility
25
22
3031
29
24
26
27
28
Art # A-09224
If the Thermal Arc power source only offers a 14 pin amphenol connector, a 870093B-001 adapter cable will be
required to connect between the 19 pin control cable of the VA 4000 S contoller and the 14 pin amphenol connector
of the power source.
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S will also work with most competitive power sources that provide 115 VAC and require a relay
closure to become energized.
Manual No. 0-51354-5OPERATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
4.05Power Source Compatibility Details
Power Source Compatibility Details
MachineDetails
PowerMaster 500Fully Compatible
PowerMaster 500PFor GMAW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for:
Runin Speed 25%, Motor Ramp Rate 0.3 S, Arc Established ON.
For Pulse GMAW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for:
Runin Speed - 75%, Motor Ramp Rate - 0.2 S, Arc Established - ON
ExcelArc 6045Fully Compatible
ExcelArc 8065For GMAW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for:
Runin Speed 50%, Motor Ramp Rate 0.2 S, Arc Established ON.
Fabstar 4030Fully Compatible except: Actual arc amps on the wire feeder will not be show
and preset volts on the power source will not be displayed.
Follow all installation instructions for the wire feeder, the welding power source, and the welding gun before attempting
to operate the Ultrafeed VA 4000 S.
1. Make sure all necessary connections have been made (Refer to “Connections” in the Installation chapter of
this manual).
2. Turn ON the power source, contoller and the wire feeder.
OPERATION4-6Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
!
3. Push the PURGE switch of the feeder and adjust
the flow of shielding gas.
4. Push the INCH switch of the feeder and adjust
the wire feed speed to the desired value by means
of the wire feed speed control.
WARNING
If the gun switch is depressed, the electrode
(welding wire) is electrically “hot”. Do not
permit it to touch any metal or a welding arc
may be established which may be injurious to
someone’s eyes (flash) or skin (burn).
5. Adjust the voltage of the power source to the
desired value. The gun switch must be triggered
to close power source contactor.
WARNING
4.07Welding - 2 Step Operation
Refer to Figure 4-5.
Position the welding gun above the workpiece and de-
press the gun switch trigger. Depressing the gun switch
trigger enables the gas valve, wire feed motor, and power
source; the welding process begins. To end the weld, release the gun switch trigger which disables the gas valve,
wire feed motor, and power source.
NOTE
When the gun switch is released, gas will
continue to flow for approximately 0.5
seconds. This is a feature of the system and
is normal.
In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the
welding wire, wire reel (if used), input guide, feed
rolls, output guide, feedhead, and welding gun
metal parts are all ELECTRICALLY “HOT”.
Gun Trigger
ArcEstablished
Gas
Contactor
WireFeed
Art # A-09232
Ramp Rate
%
Preflow
Figure 4-7: Welding - 2 Step Operation
Manual No. 0-51354-7OPERATION
Runin
Postflow
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
4.08Welding - 4 Step Operation
Refer to Figure 4-6.
NOTE
When welding in 4 step operation, the
Ultrafeed VA 4000 S must recognize an arc
(based on Arc Established or current feedback
from the power source) within 1.5 seconds
after the wire begins feeding. If the Ultrafeed
VA 4000 S receives a gun switch trigger and
release while in 4 step operation and no arc is
recognized, the Ultrafeed VA 4000 S will feed
wire for 1.5 seconds and then stop. This is
done to prevent the possible injury that could
result with the unwanted feeding of wire while
not welding.
Position the welding gun above the workpiece and depress
the gun switch trigger. The gas will begin to flow. Release
the gun switch trigger while maintaining the welding gun
in the same position. At this point, the contactor to the
power source will enable its output, and the wire will begin
feeding, and an arc will get established. The time from
releasing the switch to establishing an arc is allowed to
be 1.5 seconds, after which the feeder will return to
Standby.
To end the weld, depress the gun switch trigger again.
The wire will stop feeding, and the power source output
will go off. The gas will continue to flow for as long as
the gun switch is depressed. Release the gun switch to
shut off the gas, ending the postflow period.
NOTE
In 4-Step welding, the user can independently
control the amount of preflow and postflow
time by adjusting the amount of time the gun
switch is depressed.
EXAMPLE:EXAMPLE:
EXAMPLE:
EXAMPLE:EXAMPLE:
For no preflow, depress and release the gun switch trigger as quickly as possible. For 5 seconds preflow, depress the gun switch trigger for 5 seconds before releasing the gun switch trigger. The procedure is the same for
postflow.
Gun Trigger
ArcEstablished
Gas
Contactor
Wire Feed
Ramp Rate
Preflow
Figure 4-8: Welding - 4 Step Operation
Runin %
Art # A-09233
Postflow
.
OPERATION4-8Manual No. 0-5135
4.09System DIP Switches
The 870309 Motor Control Board contains a 5 position
DIP switch that allows the user to (1) optimize the runin
wire feed characteristics for optimal starting, and (2)
override the Arc Established signal so that the 4 Step
Operation can be used on power sources that do not have
an Arc Established signal or current feedback.
RUN-IN SPEED RUN-IN SPEED
RUN-IN SPEED
RUN-IN SPEED RUN-IN SPEED
The run-in speed adjustment controls the speed the wire
approaches the work at. These switches select a
percentage of the set speed. The selectable percentages
are 25%, 50%, 75% (default), and 100%. For example,
if you have 400 IPM set speed, and have 50% selected
here, then the speed of the wire will be 200 IPM until an
arc gets established. Once an arc is established, the speed
ramps to the set speed at the rate set with Ramp Rate as
described in the next paragraph.
ADJUSTMENTADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENTADJUSTMENT
Art # A-07507
::
:
::
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
PROCEDUREPROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
PROCEDUREPROCEDURE
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL. Remove input
power from the wire feeder before making an
adjustment to the system DIP switches.
Turn the power source and wire feeder power switches
OFF. Remove the eight (8) screws holding the sheet metal
cover and carefully remove it from the unit. The 870309
Motor Control Board will contain a 5 position DIP switch
labelled S1 (Refer to Figure 4-7 below).
To open any of the DIP switches, push the switch toward
the word OPEN, which is labelled on the switch. To close
any of the DIP switches, push the switch away from the
word OPEN.
After the settings have been made, reattach the sheet
metal cover and reapply power to the power source and
wire feeder.
RAMP RARAMP RA
RAMP RA
RAMP RARAMP RA
TE TE
ADJUSTMENTADJUSTMENT
TE
ADJUSTMENT
TE TE
ADJUSTMENTADJUSTMENT
::
:
::
Art # A-07508
S
The ramp rate adjustment sets how fast the wire feeder
accelerates the wire. This setting is the amount of time it
takes to go from 0 to 875 inches per minute. The times
are .1, .2 (default), .3, or .4 seconds. This setting works
together with the runin speed adjustment to tune the wire
starting characteristic with the power source being used
to offer optimal starting.
1
2
100%
75%
50%
25%
00
0
X
0
X
XX
0.4 S
0.3 S
0.2 S
0.1 S
S1
S
34
0
0
0
X
X
0
X
X
ON/Marche
OFF/Coupe
ARC
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
D'ARC
5
0
X
X = CLOSED O = OPEN
Art: A-07506
Figure 4-9: System DIP Switch
Manual No. 0-51354-9OPERATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
4.10PTC Protection of A-B Circuit
The A-B contactor circuit on the Ultrafeed VA 4000 S
provides a relay closure to the power source through pins
A and B of the 19 pin control cable. This allows the welding
wire to become electrically ‘HOT’ when the gun switch
trigger on the welding gun is pulled. If this relay closure
is NOT provided for any reason, the welding wire WILL
NOT be electrically ‘HOT’. The wire will feed, but there
will be NO arc when the wire touches the work.
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S has a thermal, self reset
protection device in the A-B contactor circuit to protect
the circuitry against a fault or overload condition. This
protection device will only allow a maximum steady state
current in the range of 180 to 450 milliamps (dependent
on ambient temperature) to flow through pins A and B of
the 19 pin control cable to the A-B contactor circuit on
the Ultrafeed VA 4000 S.
If this acceptable current range is exceeded for any reason,
the self-reset protection circuit located on the motor
control board will be activated effectively disabling the AB contactor circuit. Once the fault or overload condition
has been corrected and the current has returned to an
acceptable level, the protection device will automatically
reset and normal operation can resume.
NOTE
The protection circuit will remain activated
(there will be NO arc when the wire touches
the work) as long as the acceptable current
range is exceeded.
4.11Ground Fault Operation
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S has been equipped with a ground
fault protection circuit. This protection circuit is activated
whenever excessive current flow in the protective earth
ground is detected. If the ground fault protection circuit
is activated, the yellow FAULT indicator on the front of
the feeder will flash at a rate of approximately 1 second
on, 1 second off. When a ground fault occurs, the feeder
will immediately shut down the feeder, gas valve, and
power source contactor. Once the ground fault protection
circuit has been set, the wire feeder will not respond to a
gun switch closure until the power is reset by turning the
feeder off and back on.
NOTE
Before resetting power to the wire feeder after
a ground fault occurrence, determine what
caused the ground fault and correct the
problem before attempting to weld again.
4.12Electronic Motor Protection
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S utilizes an electronic protection
circuit to protect the motor against overcurrent caused
by excessive load on the motor. This protection will
normally trip if the motor stays in current limit for about
10 seconds. Should this occur, the protection circuit will
trip which will cause the FAULT indicator LED to light
continuously. In order to reset this condition, cycle power
on the unit.
NOTE
Should this condition occur, check the wire
feeding path including the feed rolls. Make sure
there are no restrictions or binding of the wire
or rolls.
4.13Software Features
The Ultrafeed VA 4000 S is designed to be upgraded with
various options. One of the options (Advanced Interface
Kit) allows many features (including timer times, and wire
speed limits) to be programmed via one of the serial ports
on the feeder through the optional Graphical User Software
(GUS) package.
If some of the features on the feeder aren’t working
correctly, they may have been set to a different value with
GUS. To reset the machine to its default state, turn the
unit on while holding the gun trigger, and holding the
PURGE and INCH buttons in. After about 10 seconds,
the unit should be reset to factory defaults.
NOTE
Take wire feed tension off so that the wire will
not feed.
4.14Arc Signal Overide
Switch #5 on the motor control board configures the wire
feeder for the presence of Arc Established signals from a
power source. If the power source has either an Arc
Established (as most Thermal Arc power sources have),
or a Current Feedback signal has (as most competitive
power sources have), then this switch should be CLOSED.
If the power source does not have these ‘Arc Signals’,
then this switch should be OPEN. This switch allows the
2 Step / 4 Step and timer features to work, although they
will not be timed from the true start of the arc, but instead
from when the gun trigger is pulled.
OPERATION4-10Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
Making a switch adjustment:Making a switch adjustment:
Making a switch adjustment:
Making a switch adjustment:Making a switch adjustment:
To make an adjustment to the system DIP switches, remove the 8 sheet metal screws from the control box and
remove the sheet metal cover and door by gently rocking it forward to pull it free from the feeder assembly. Locate the
870309 Motor Control Board on the opposite side of the feeder assembly as shown in Figure 4-8 below. The DIP
switches are locate at the top of the board as shown. Set switch # 5 according to your set up and replace the cover.
Switch # 5
12345
CLOSED
OPEN
Art # A-09244
Front
Figure 4-10: Arc Signal Overide DIP Switch Location and Settings
Manual No. 0-51354-11OPERATION
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
This Page Intentionally Blank
OPERATION4-12Manual No. 0-5135
SECTION 5:
SERVICE
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
5.01Cleaning The Unit
Periodically, clean the inside of the wire feeder and
feedhead assembly by using a vacuum cleaner or clean,
dry compressed air of not more than 25 psi (172 kPa)
pressure. After cleaning the unit, check all electrical
components for loose or faulty connections and correct
if necessary.
Clean the grooves on the lower drive roll frequently. This
cleaning operation can be done by using a small wire
brush. Also, wipe off or clean the grooves on the upper
bearing roll. After cleaning the feed rolls, tighten the feed
roll retaining knobs accordingly.
The only point of maintenance in the feedhead assembly
is the motor brushes. Inspect these about every 300 hours
of operation. When these brushes are worn to about 1/8"
(3.2 mm), new brushes should be installed.
CAUTION
Neglect in brush maintenance may cause
damage to the motor commutator resulting
in a shorter motor operating life.
5.03System Maintenance
The user has been given a visual tool in the feed monitor
display. Use the feed monitor display in determining when
a new contact tip, liner, and/or wire guide is needed.
5.04Troubleshooting Guide
NOTE
Refer to the Connection Diagram and the
Schematic Diagram in the Appendix chapter
of this manual for graphical assistance in
disassembling and troubleshooting the wire
feeder.
Scope
The troubleshooting guide is intended to be used by
qualified service technicians. The troubleshooting guide
contains information which can be used to diagnose and
correct unsatisfactory operation or failure of the various
components of the wire feeder. Each symptom of trouble
is followed by a list of probable causes and the procedure
necessary to correct the problem.
Safety
5.02Cleaning The Feed Rolls
Clean the grooves on the lower drive roll frequently. This
cleaning operation can be done by using a small wire
brush. Also, wipe off or clean the grooves on the upper
bearing roll. After cleaning the feed rolls, tighten the feed
roll retaining knobs accordingly.
To ensure safe operation and service, read this entire
manual before attempting to service or repair this
machine. The service technician may be asked to check
voltage levels while the machine is turned ON. To assure
safety, use care and follow all instructions accordingly.
Manual No. 0-51355-1SERVICE
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
5.05Troubleshooting Guide
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Follow all safety precautions.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Turn OFF input power before servicing the
machine unless otherwise noted.
Only qualified technicians are to service the
machine.
WARNINGS
PC boards and their components are static
sensitive devices.
Use static proof bags.
Use grounded wrist strap.
Only qualified personnel should test or handle
these devices.
Use only genuine replacement parts.
A. Unit is completely inoperative - nothing functions
1. Connect the 19 pin power source control cable to
the power source and wire feeder Amphenol
connectors.
2. Turn the power source ON.
3. Place the power switch of the wire feeder to the ON
position.
4. Check the ground fault indicator light.
a. Remove ground fault (refer to Section 4.13
Ground Fault Operation).
5. With the power source turned ON, check for 115
VAC at power source amphenol pins E and F.
a. Refer to the power source owner’s manual.
6. Check continuity of pins E and F of the 19 pin power
source control cable.
a. Replace the 19 pin power source control cable.
7. Check to see why the circuit breaker on the wire
feeder power switch trips.
a. Allow a short cool down period before
attempting to turn the power switch ON again..
8. Check connections on the power switch of the wire
feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
B. Wire feed motor operates but wire does not feed
or feeds erratically
1. Check for too little or too much pressure on feed
rolls.
a. Increase or decrease the pressure accordingly
with the spring tension knob (refer to Section
3.09 Threading Wire Into Feedhead).
2. Check for incorrect feed roll sizes.
a. Check size stamped on outside of feed roll.
Match to wire size.
3. Check to see if wire spool tension is too great.
a. Decrease wire spool tension (refer to Section
3.05 Adjustment Of Spool Tension).
4. Check for restriction in welding gun and cable
assembly.
a. Repair or replace gun, cable, liner, or contact
tip.
5. Check for failed insulator on drive gear assembly
— motor shaft turning inside insulator.
a. Replace drive gear assembly.
C. Wire wraps around the feed rolls
1. Check for too much pressure on the welding wire.
a. Decrease the pressure with the spring tension
knob (refer to Section 3.09 Threading Wire Into
Feedhead).
2. Check alignment of input and output wire guides.
a. Re-align wire guides (refer to Section 3.06
Input And Output Wire Guide Installation).
3. Check to see if correct cable liner and contact tip
are being used.
a. Refer to Table in welding gun manual for correct
size.
SERVICE5-2Manual No. 0-5135
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
4. Worn or damaged contact tip.
a. Replace contact tip. Refer to Options and
Accessories chart in the Appendix section of
this manual.
D. Wire does not feed with gun switch depressed
1. Check the ground fault indicator light.
a. Remove ground fault (refer to Section 4.13
Ground Fault Operation).
2. Check the continuity of the welding gun trigger
leads with the trigger depressed.
a. Repair or replace the welding gun.
3. Check the gun switch receptacle located on the
feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
4. Check the motor lead connections for loose or
faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
5. Check for a blown fuse on the motor control PC
board.
a. Replace the blown fuse (refer to Section 4.11
Replacing Motor Fuse ).
3. With the power switch ON, measure the DC voltage
on the motor control PC board from FT2-5 (+) to
FT1-5 (-) while adjusting the WFS control knob.
The reading should vary from approximately 1 to
10 vdc.
a. Replace the display PC board.
G. No arc voltage (VOLTS) control
1. Make sure the local/remote switch on the power
source is in the remote position.
a. Refer to the power source owner’s manual.
2. Check for a loose VOLTS control knob.
a. Tighten the VOLTS control knob.
3. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected
to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and
J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
H. Wire does not feed with INCH button depressed
1. Check the INCH/PURGE switch located on the wire
feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connections.
I. Gas does not flow with PURGE button depressed
E. Motor continues to run after gun switch has been
released
1. Check to see if wire feeder is in proper mode (two
step or four step).
a. Refer to the Operation Section 4 in this manual.
2. Check for shorted welding gun trigger leads.
a. Repair or replace welding gun.
3. Check for shorted gun switch receptacle located
on the wire feeder.
a. Remove the short.
F. No wire feed speed (WFS) control
1. Check for a loose WFS control knob.
a. Tighten the WFS control knob.
2. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected
to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and
J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
1. Check the INCH/PURGE switch located on the wire
feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
J. Feed Monitor Display does not function
1. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected
to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and
J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
Manual No. 0-51355-3SERVICE
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
K. Wire feeds but no gas flows
1. Check to see if the gas cylinder is empty or the
valve closed.
a. Replace gas cylinder or open valve and adjust
flowmeter.
2. Check for a possible restriction in the gas line or
gas valve.
a. Remove restriction.
3. Check to see if the welding gun nozzle is plugged.
a. Clean the welding gun nozzle.
4. Check the connections on the gas valve for loose
or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
L. Gas flows all the time or leaks
1. Make sure all connections are tight.
2. Check for foreign material inside the gas valve.
M. Wire feeds but electrode wire is not hot – there is
no arc
1. Check continuity of pins A and B of the 19 pin
power source control cable.
a. Replace the 19 pin power source control cable.
2. Make sure the power source control cable is not
damaged. A damaged power source control cable
could be activating a protection circuit on the motor
control PC board.
a. Refer to Section 4.12 Protection Of A-B Circuit.
SERVICE5-4Manual No. 0-5135
SECTION 6:
PARTS LISTS
6.01Equipment Identification
All identification numbers as described in the Introduction
chapter must be furnished when ordering parts or making
inquiries. This information is found on the nameplate
attached to the equipment. Be sure to include any dash
numbers following the Specification or Assembly
numbers.
PART NUMBER
W3400001
6.02How To Use This Parts List
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
The Parts List is a combination of an illustration (Figure
Number) and a corresponding list of parts which contains
a breakdown of the equipment into assemblies,
subassemblies, and detail parts. All user-serviceable parts
are listed except for commercially available hardware, bulk
items such as wire, cable, sleeving, tubing, etc. The part
descriptions may be indented to show part relationships.
To determine the part number, description, quantity, or
application of an item, locate the item in question from
the illustration and refer to that item number in the
corresponding Parts List.
Manual No. 0-51356-1PARTS LIST
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
6.03 Replacement Parts - VA 4000 S Controller Front
Miller® 870397
Euro-style 171449
Cable Adapters 19 pin wire feeder to
5 pin power source
19 pin wire feeder to 14 pin power
source
PART NO.
375585-001
870000-001 For older style power sources
870093B-001 For Miller® or 14 pin style power sources
19 pin plug; start/stop; schedule select; inch & purge inputs; arc
standby & fault outputs; 0-10VDC analog input
feeder, see drive roll kit chart to select a different drive roll style
Control cable from Power Source to Controller ONLY (A
6ft.control cable #374878-006 is supplied with the system)
Connects Controller to Separation Unit ONLY.
DESCRIPTION
APPENDIXA-2Manual No. 0-5135
APPENDIX 3: SYSTEM OUTLINE
6’
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
Customer
Wire
32’
Art # A-09222
Manual No. 0-5135A-3APPENDIX
ULTRAFEED VA 4000S
This Page Intentionally Blank
APPENDIXA-4Manual No. 0-5135
Statement of Warranty
(as of March 15, 2009)
LIMITED WARRANTY:
THERMADYNE warrants that its products will be free of defects in workmanship or material. Should any failure to
conform to this warranty appear within the time period applicable to the THERMADYNE products as stated below,
THERMADYNE shall, upon written notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored, installed,
operated, and maintained in accordance with THERMADYNE’s specifications, instructions, recommendations and
recognized standard industry practice, and not been subject to misuse, repair, neglect, alteration, or accident, correct
such defects by suitable repair or replacement, at THERMADYNE’s sole option, of any components or parts of the
product determined by THERMADYNE to be defective.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY:
THERMADYNE shall not under any circumstances be liable for special, indirect or consequential
damages, such as, but not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods, business interruption or
loss of profit, or claims of customers of distributor (hereinafter the “Purchaser”) for service interruption. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of THERMADYNE with respect to any contract, or
anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale,
delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by THERMADYNE whether arising out of contract,
negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the
price of the goods upon which such liability is based.
THIS WARRANTY BECOMES INVALID IF REPLACEMENT PARTS OR ACCESSORIES ARE USED WHICH MAY IMPAIR
THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY THERMADYNE PRODUCT.
THIS WARRANTY IS INVALID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD BY NON-AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
This warranty is effective for the time stated in the Warranty Schedule beginning on the date that the authorized
distributor delivers the products to the Purchaser.
Warranty repairs or replacement claims under this limited warranty must be submitted by an authorized THERMADYNE
repair facility within thirty (30) days of the repair. No transportation costs of any kind will be paid under this warranty.
Transportation charges to send products to an authorized warranty repair facility shall be the responsibility of the
Purchaser. All returned goods shall be at the Purchaser’s risk and expense. This warranty supersedes all previous
THERMADYNE warrantiesWarranty SCHEDULE
Warranty SCHEDULE
(as of March 15, 2009)
The warranty is effective below for the time stated in the Warranty Schedule beginning on the date that the authorized
distributor delivers the products to the purchaser. THERMADYNE reserves the right to request documented evidence
of date of purchase.
ENGINE DRIVEN WELDERS Parts / Labor
Scout®, Raider®, Explorer™
Original Main Power Stators and Inductors5 years / 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards3 years / 3 years
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Power Switch Semi-Conductors1 year / 1 year
Engines and Associated Components are NOT Warranted by Thermal Arc®,
Although Most are Warranted by the Engine Manufacturer. SEE THE ENGINE
MANUFACTURERS’ WARRANTY FOR DETAILS.
Original Main Power Transformer and Inductor5 years / 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, Power Switch Semi-Conductors3 years / 3 years
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Electric Motors1 year / 1 year
GTAW (TIG) & MULTI-PROCESS INVERTER WELDING EQUIPMENT Parts / Labor
Original Main Power Magnetics5 years / 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, Power Switch Semi-Conductors3 years / 3 years
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Electric Motors1 year / 1 year
PLASMA WELDING EQUIPMENT Parts / Labor
Ultima® 150
Original Main Power Magnetics 5 years / 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, Power Switch Semi-Conductors 3 years / 3 years
Welding Console, Weld Controller, Weld Timer3 years / 3 years
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Electric Motors, Coolant Recirculators 1 year / 1 year
SMAW (Stick) WELDING EQUIPMENT Parts / Labor
Dragster™ 85; 95S
Original Main Power Magnetics 1 year / 1 year
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards1 year / 1 year
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Power Switch Semi-Conductors1 year / 1 year
See the Engine
Manufacturers’ Warranty
for Details
Original Main Power Magnetics5 years / 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards3 years / 3 years
All Other Original Circuits and Components Including, but not Limited to, Relays,
Switches, Contactors, Solenoids, Fans, Power Switch Semi-Conductors1 year / 1 year
GENERAL ARC EQUIPMENT Parts / Labor
FirePower® MIG Welders5-2-1 years / NA
Water Recirculators1 year / 1 year
Plasma Welding Torches180 days / 180 days
Gas Regulators (Supplied with Power Sources)180 days / NA
MIG and TIG Torches (Supplied with Power Sources)90 days / NA
Replacement Repair Parts90 days / NA
MIG, TIG and Plasma Welding Torch Consumable ItemsNA / NA
Europe Building
Chorley North Industrial Park
Chorley, Lancashire
England, PR6 7Bx
Telephone: 44-1257-261755
Fax: 44-1257-224800
Thermadyne Asia Sdn Bhd
Lot 151, Jalan Industri 3/5A
Rawang Integrated Industrial Park - Jln Batu Arang
48000 Rawang Selangor Darul Ehsan
West Malaysia
Telephone: 603+ 6092 2988
Fax : 603+ 6092 1085
Cigweld, Australia
71 Gower Street
Preston, Victoria
Australia, 3072
Telephone: 61-3-9474-7400
Fax: 61-3-9474-7510
Thermadyne Italy
OCIM, S.r.L.
Via Bolsena, 7
20098 S. Giuliano
Milan, Italy
Tel: (39) 02-36546801
Fax: (39) 02-36546840
Thermadyne, China
RM 102A
685 Ding Xi Rd
Chang Ning District
Shanghai, PR, 200052
Telephone: 86-21-69171135
Fax: 86-21-69171139