Tweco VA 2000 User Manual

VA 2000
®
ULTRAFEED
SEMIAUTOMATIC WIRE FEEDER
Art # A-07260
Operating Manual
V
ersion No: AA.01 Issue Date: February 27, 2006 Manual #: 0-4851
Operating Features:
115
VAC
50 60
Hz
WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Thermal Arc product. We are proud to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you with the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network. To locate your nearest distributor or ser vice agency call 1-800-752-7621, or visit us on the web at www.Thermalarc.com.
This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the correct use and operation of your Thermal Arc product. Your satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our ultimate concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire manual, especially the Safety P potential hazards that may exist when working with this product.
recautions. They will help you to avoid
YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!
The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators Worldwide.
Thermal Arc is a Global Brand of Arc Welding Products for Thermadyne Industries Inc. We manufacture and supply to major welding industry sectors worldwide including; Manufacturing, Construction, Mining, Automotive, Aerospace, Engineering, Rural and DIY/Hobbyist.
We distinguish ourselves from our competition through market­leading, dependable products that have stood the test of time. We pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices, excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical support, together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.
Above all, we are committed to develop technologically advanced products to achieve a safer working environment within the welding industry.
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, operating, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Ultrafeed VA 2000 Semiautomatic Wire Feeder Instruction Manual Number 0-4851 for: Ultrafeed VA 2000 Part Number W3300001
Published by: Thermadyne Inc. 82 Benning Street West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784 (603) 298-5711
www.thermalarc.com
Copyright 2006 by Thermadyne Inc.
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the publisher is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Publication Date: February 27, 2006
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased: ___________________________________
Purchase Date: ___________________________________
Equipment Serial #: ___________________________________
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1:
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS ....................................................... 1-1
1.01 Arc Welding Hazards ...................................................................................... 1-1
1.02 Principal Safety Standards ............................................................................. 1-4
1.03 Precautions De Securite En Soudage A L’arc.................................................. 1-5
1.04 Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc ................................................................. 1-5
1.05 Principales Normes De Securite ..................................................................... 1-8
1.06 Declaration Of Conformity .............................................................................. 1-9
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 2-1
2.01 How To Use This Manual ................................................................................ 2-1
2.02 Equipment Identification................................................................................. 2-1
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment ..................................................................................... 2-1
2.04 Symbol Chart ................................................................................................. 2-2
2.05 General Information ....................................................................................... 2-3
2.06 Features and Benefits ..................................................................................... 2-4
2.07 Options and Accessories ................................................................................ 2-4
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION ....................................................................................... 3-1
3.01 Connections ................................................................................................... 3-1
3.02 Grounding ...................................................................................................... 3-1
3.03 EMI Considerations ........................................................................................ 3-1
3.04 Installation Of Welding Wire Spool ................................................................. 3-2
3.05 Adjustment Of Spool Tension ......................................................................... 3-2
3.06 Input And Output Wire Guide Installation ....................................................... 3-3
3.07 Selection And Installation Of Feed Rolls ......................................................... 3-3
3.08 Welding Gun Compatibility And Installation ................................................... 3-4
3.09 Threading Wire Into Feedhead ........................................................................ 3-5
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 4:
OPERATION........................................................................................... 4-1
4.01 Prewelding Procedure .................................................................................... 4-1
4.02 Front Panel ..................................................................................................... 4-2
4.03 Rear Panel Controls &Connections ................................................................ 4-4
4.04 Feedhead Components ................................................................................... 4-6
4.05 Power Source Compatibility ........................................................................... 4-7
4.06 Power Source Compatibility Details................................................................ 4-7
4.07 Welding - 2 Step Operation ............................................................................ 4-8
4.08 Welding - 4 Step Operation ............................................................................ 4-9
4.09 Feed Monitor Operating Procedure:.............................................................. 4-10
4.10 System DIP Switches ................................................................................... 4-10
4.11 Replacing Motor Fuse .................................................................................. 4-11
4.12 PTC Protection of A-B Circuit ....................................................................... 4-12
4.13 Ground Fault Operation ................................................................................ 4-12
4.14 Electronic Motor Protection.......................................................................... 4-12
SECTION 5:
SERVICE .............................................................................................. 5-1
5.01 Cleaning The Unit ........................................................................................... 5-1
5.02 Cleaning The Feed Rolls ................................................................................. 5-1
5.03 System Maintenance ...................................................................................... 5-1
5.04 Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................... 5-1
5.05 Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................... 5-2
APPENDIX 1: FEED ROLL KITS .......................................................................... A-1
APPENDIX 2: OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES ........................................................... A-2
APPENDIX 3: SYSTEM OUTLINE ......................................................................... A-3
LIMITED WARRANTY
WARRANTY SCHEDULE
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION .......................... Inside Rear Cover
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
SECTION 1:
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
WARNING
PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS KEEP AWAY UNTIL CONSULTING YOUR DOCTOR. DO NOT LOSE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. READ OPERATING/INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE INSTALLING, OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT.
Welding products and welding processes can cause serious injury or death, or damage to other equipment or property, if the operator does not strictly observe all safety rules and take precautionary actions.
Safe practices have developed from past experience in the use of welding and cutting. These practices must be learned through study and training before using this equipment. Some of these practices apply to equipment
connected to power lines; other practices apply to engine driven equipment. Anyone not having extensive training in welding and cutting practices should not attempt to weld.
Safe practices are outlined in the American National Standard Z49.1 entitled: SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING. This publication and other guides to what you should learn before operating this equipment are listed at the end of these safety precautions. HAVE ALL INSTALLATION,
OPERATION, MAINTENANCE, AND REPAIR WORK PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED PEOPLE.

1.01 Arc Welding Hazards

WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electrically live whenever the output is on. The input power circuit and machine internal circuits are also live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
1. Do not touch live electrical parts.
2. Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
3. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats or covers.
7. Use fully insulated electrode holders. Never dip holder in water to cool it or lay it down on the ground or the work surface. Do not touch holders connected to two welding machines at the same
r touch other people with the holder or electrode.
time o
8. Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables.
9. Do not wrap cables around your body.
10. Ground the workpiece to a good electrical (earth) ground.
11. Do not touch electrode while in contact with the work (ground) circuit.
12. Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged parts at once.
13. In confined spaces or damp locations, do not use a welder with AC output unless it is equipped with a voltage reducer. Use equipment with DC output.
14. Wear a safety harness to prevent falling if working above floor level.
15. Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
WARNING
4. Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or servicing this equipment. Lock input power disconnect switch open, or remove line fuses so power cannot be turned on accidentally.
5. Properly install and ground this equipment according to its Owner’s Manual and national, state, and local codes.
6. Turn off all equipment when not in use. Disconnect power to equipment if it will be left unattended or out of service.
February 27, 2005
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin; NOISE can damage hearing. Arc rays from the welding process produce intense heat and strong ultraviolet rays that can burn eyes and skin. Noise from some processes can damage hearing.
1. Wear a welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of filter (see ANSI Z49.1 listed in Safety Standards) to protect your face and eyes when welding or watching.
2. Wear approved safety glasses. Side shields recommended.
1-1
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
3. Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash and glare; warn others not to watch the arc.
4. Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant material (wool and leather) and foot protection.
5. Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is high.
WARNING
WARNING
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Sparks and spatter fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks and hot metal, weld spatter, hot workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and burns. Accidental contact of electrode or welding wire to metal objects can cause sparks, overheating, or fire.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous to your health.
Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
1. Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breath the fumes.
2. If inside, ventilate the area and/or use exhaust at the arc to remove welding fumes and gases.
3. If ventilation is poor, use an approved air-supplied respirator.
4. Read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and the manufacturer’s instruction for metals, consumables, coatings, and cleaners.
5. Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while wearing an air-supplied respirator. Shielding gases used for welding can displace air causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe.
6. Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to form highly toxic and irritating gases.
7. Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and if necessary, while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
1. Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
2. Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
3. Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
4. Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
5. Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
6. Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can cause fire on the hidden side.
7. Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks or drums.
8. Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock and fire hazards.
9. Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
10. Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at contact tip when not in use.
1-2
Eye protection filter shade selector for welding or cutting
(goggles or helmet), from AWS A6.2-73.
Welding or cutting Electrode Size Filter Welding or cutting Electrode Size Filter
Torch soldering 2 Gas metal-arc
Torch brazing 3 or 4Non-ferrous base metal All 11
Oxygen C utting Ferrous base metal All 12
Light Under 1 in., 25 mm 3 or 4 Gas tungsten arc welding All 12
Medium 1 to 6 in., 25-150 mm 4 or 5 (TIG) All12
Heavy Over 6 in., 150 mm 5 or 6Atomic hydrogen welding All 12
Gas welding Carbon arc welding All 12
Light Under 1/8 in., 3 mm 4 or 5 Plasma arc welding
Medium 1/8 to 1/2 in., 3-12 mm 5 or 6 Carbon arc air gouging
Heavy Over 1/2 in., 12 mm 6 or 8 Light 12
Shielded metal-arc Under 5/32 in., 4 mm 10 Heavy 14
5/32 to 1/4 in., 12 Plasma arc cutting
Over 1/4 in., 6.4 mm 14 Light Under 300 Amp 9
Medium 300 to 400 Amp 12
Heavy Over 400 Amp 14
February 27, 2005
WARNING
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
2. If used in a closed area, vent engine exhaust outside and away from any building air intakes.
FLYING SPARKS AND HOT METAL can cause injury.
Chipping and grinding cause flying metal. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
1. Wear approved face shield or safety goggles. Side shields recommended.
2. Wear proper body protection to protect skin.
WARNING
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully.
1. Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechanical shocks, and arcs.
2. Install and secure cylinders in an upright position by chaining them to a stationary support or equipment cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
3. Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits.
4. Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
5. Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition.
6. Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
7. Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in use or connected for use.
8. Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
WARNING
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or explosion.
Engine fuel is highly flammable.
1. Stop engine before checking or adding fuel.
2. Do not add fuel while smoking or if unit is near any sparks or open flames.
3. Allow engine to cool before fueling. If possible, check and add fuel to cold engine before beginning job.
4. Do not overfill tank — allow room for fuel to expand.
5. Do not spill fuel. If fuel is spilled, clean up before starting engine.
WARNING
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
Moving parts, such as fans, rotors, and belts can cut fingers and hands and catch loose clothing.
1. Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed and securely in place.
2. Stop engine before installing or connecting unit.
3. Have only qualified people remove guards or covers for maintenance and troubleshooting as necessary.
4. To prevent accidental starting during servicing, disconnect negative (-) battery cable from battery.
5. Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools away from moving parts.
6. Reinstall panels or guards and close doors when servicing is finished and before starting engine.
WARNING
Engines can be dangerous.
WARNING
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
Engines produce harmful exhaust gases.
1. Use equipment outside in open, well-ventilated areas.
February 27, 2005
WARNING
SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE; BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Batteries contain acid and generate explosive gases.
1. Always wear a face shield when working on a battery.
2. Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery cables.
3. Do not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.
4. Do not use welder to charge batteries or jump start vehicles.
5. Observe correct polarity (+ and –) on batteries.
1-3
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

1.02 Principal Safety Standards

WARNING
STEAM AND PRESSURIZED HOT COOLANT can burn face, eyes, and skin.
The coolant in the radiator can be very hot and under pressure.
1. Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Allow engine to cool.
2. Wear gloves and put a rag over cap area when removing cap.
3. Allow pressure to escape before completely removing cap.
WARNING
This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals know to the State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety code Sec.
25249.5 et seq.)
NOTE
Safety in Welding and Cutting, ANSI Standard Z49.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, American Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126.
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P­1, from Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Protection, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Considerations About Welding And The Effects of Low Frequency Electric and Magnetic Fields
The following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section of the U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Biological Effects of Power Frequency Electric & Magnetic Fields - Background Paper, OTA-BP-E­63 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1989): “...there is now a very large volume of scientific findings based on experiments at the cellular level and from studies with animals and people which clearly establish that low frequency magnetic fields and interact with, and produce changes in, biological systems. While most of this work is of very high quality, the results are complex. Current scientific understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence in a single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible risk or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize or avoid potential risks.”
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following procedures.
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cable around the body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from body as practical.
taping them.
ABOUT PACEMAKERS:
The above procedures are among those also normally recommended for pacemaker wearers. Consult your
doctor for complete information.
1-4
February 27, 2005
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
1.03 Precautions De Securite En Soudage A L’arc
MISE EN GARDE
LE SOUDAGE A L’ARC EST DANGEREUX
PROTEGEZ-VOUS, AINSI QUE LES AUTRES, CONTRE LES BLESSURES GRAVES POSSIBLES OU LA MORT. NE LAISSEZ PAS LES ENFANTS S’APPROCHER, NI LES PORTEURS DE STIMULATEUR CARDIAQUE (A MOINS QU’ILS N’AIENT CONSULTE UN MEDECIN). CONSERVEZ CES INSTRUCTIONS. LISEZ LE MANUEL D’OPERATION OU LES INSTRUCTIONS AVANT D’INSTALLER, UTILISER OU ENTRETENIR CET EQUIPEMENT.
Les produits et procédés de soudage peuvent sauser des blessures graves ou la mort, de même que des dommages au reste du matériel et à la propriété, si l’utilisateur n’adhère pas strictement à toutes les règles de sécurité et ne prend pas les précautions nécessaires.
En soudage et coupage, des pratiques sécuritaires se sont développées suite à l’expérience passée. Ces pratiques doivent être apprises par étude ou entraînement avant d’utiliser l’equipement. Toute personne n’ayant pas suivi un entraînement intensif en soudage et coupage ne devrait pas tenter de souder. Certaines pratiques concernent les équipements raccordés aux lignes d’alimentation alors que d’autres s’adressent aux groupes électrogènes.
La norme Z49.1 de l’American National Standard, intitulée “SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING” p Ce document ainsi que d’autres guides que vous devriez connaître avant d’utiliser cet équipement sont présentés à la fin de ces instructions de sécurité.
SEULES DES PERSONNES QUALIFIEES DOIVENT FAIRE DES TRAVAUX D’INSTALLATION, DE REPARATION, D’ENTRETIEN ET D’ESSAI.
1.04 Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc
AVERTISSEMENT
L’ELECTROCUTION PEUT ETRE MORTELLE.
Une décharge électrique peut tuer ou brûler gravement. L’électrode et le circuit de soudage sont sous tension dès la mise en circuit. Le circuit d’alimentation et les circuits internes de l’équipement sont aussi sous ten­sion dès la mise en marche. En soudage automatique ou semi-automatique avec fil, ce dernier, le rouleau ou la bobine de fil, le logement des galets d’entrainement et toutes les pièces métalliques en contact avec le fil de soudage sont sous tension. Un équipement inadéquatement installé ou inadéquatement mis à la terre est dangereux.
1. Ne touchez pas à des pièces sous tension.
2. Portez des gants et des vêtements isolants, secs et non troués.
6. Arrêtez tout équipement après usage. Coupez l’alimentation de l’équipement s’il est hors d’usage ou inutilisé.
7. N’utilisez que des porte-électrodes bien isolés. Ne jamais plonger les porte-électrodes dans l’eau pour les refroidir. Ne jamais les laisser traîner par terre ou sur les pièces à souder. Ne touchez pas aux porte-électrodes raccor même temps. Ne jamais toucher quelqu’un d’autre avec l’électrode ou le porte-électrode.
8. N’utilisez pas de câbles électriques usés, endommagés, mal épissés ou de section trop petite.
9. N’enroulez pas de câbles électriques autour de votre corps.
10. N’utilisez qu’une bonne prise de masse pour la mise à la terre de la pièce à souder.
11. Ne touchez pas à l’électrode lorsqu’en contact avec le circuit de soudage (terre).
12. N’utilisez que des équipements en bon état. Réparez ou remplacez aussitôt les pièces endommagées.
13. Dans des espaces confinés ou mouillés, n’utilisez pas de source de courant alternatif, à moins qu’il soit muni d’un réducteur de tension. Utilisez plutôt une source de courant continu.
14. Portez un harnais de sécurité si vous travaillez en hauteur.
15. Fermez solidement tous les panneaux et les capots.
résente les pratiques sécuritaires à suivre.
dés à deux sources de courant en
3 Isolez-vous de la pièce à souder et de la mise à la terre au moyen
de tapis isolants ou autres.
4. Déconnectez la prise d’alimentation de l’équipement ou arrêtez le moteur avant de l’installer ou d’en faire l’entretien. Bloquez le commutateur en circuit ouvert ou enlevez les fusibles de l’alimentation afin d’éviter une mise en marche accidentelle.
5. Veuillez à installer cet équipement et à le mettre à la terre selon le manuel d’utilisation et les codes nationaux, provinciaux et locaux applicables.
February 27, 2005
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ULTRAFEED VA 2000
AVERTISSEMENT
LE RAYONNEMENT DE L’ARC PEUT BRÛLER LES YEUX ET LA PEAU; LE BRUIT PEUT ENDOMMAGER L’OUIE.
L’arc de soudage produit une chaleur et des rayons ultraviolets intenses, susceptibles de brûler les yeux et la peau. Le bruit causé par certains procédés peut endommager l’ouïe.
1. Portez une casque de soudeur avec filtre oculaire de nuance appropriée (consultez la norme ANSI Z49 indiquée ci-après) pour vous protéger le visage et les yeux lorsque vous soudez ou que vous observez l’exécution d’une soudure.
2. Portez des lunettes de sécurité approuvées. Des écrans latéraux sont recommandés.
3. Entourez l’aire de soudage de rideaux ou de cloisons pour protéger les autres des coups d’arc ou de l’éblouissement; avertissez les observateurs de ne pas regarder l’arc.
4. Portez des vêtements en matériaux ignifuges et durables (laine et cuir) et des chaussures de sécurité.
5. Portez un casque antibruit ou des bouchons d’oreille approuvés
rsque le niveau de bruit est élevé.
lo
AVERTISSEMENT
LES VAPEURS ET LES FUMEES SONT DANGEREUSES POUR LA SANTE.
Le soudage dégage des vapeurs et des fumées dangereuses à respirer.
1. Eloignez la tête des fumées pour éviter de les respirer.
2. A l’intérieur, assurez-vous que l’aire de soudage est bien ventilée ou que les fumées et les vapeurs sont aspirées à l’arc.
3. Si la ventilation est inadequate, portez un respirateur à adduction d’air approuvé.
4. Lisez les fiches signalétiques et les consignes du fabricant rela­tives aux métaux, aux produits consummables, aux revêtements et aux produits nettoyants.
5. Ne travaillez dans un espace confiné que s’il est bien ventilé; sinon, portez un respirateur à adduction d’air. Les gaz protecteurs de soudage peuvent déplacer l’oxygène de l’air et ainsi causer des malaises ou la mort. Assurez-vous que l’air est propre à la respi­ration.
6. Ne soudez pas à proximité d’opérations de dégraissage, de nettoyage ou de pulvérisation. La chaleur et les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec des vapeurs et former des gaz hautement toxiques et irritants.
SELECTION DES NUANCES DE FILTRES OCULAIRS POUR LA PROTECTION
DES YEUX EN COUPAGE ET SOUDAGE (selon AWS á 8.2-73)
Opération de coupage
ou soudage
Brassage tendre au chalumeau
Brassage fort au chalumeau
Oxycoupage métaux ferreux toutes conditions 12
mince moins de 1 po. (25 mm) 2 ou 3
moyen de 1 á 6 po. (25 á 150 mm) 4 ou 5
Soudage aux gaz Soudage á l'arc Plasma (PAW) toutes dimensions 12
mince moins de 1/8 po. (3 mm) 4 ou 5
moyen de 1/8 á 1/2 po. (3 á 12 mm) 5 ou 6 mince 12
Soudage á l'arc avec électrode enrobees (SMAW)
Dimension d'électrode ou
Epiasseur de métal ou
Intensité de courant
toutes conditions 2
toutes conditions 3 ou 4 métaux non-ferreux toutes conditions 11
épais plus de 6 po. (150 mm) 5 ou 6
épais plus de 1/2 po. (12 mm) 6 ou 8 épais 14
moins de 5/32 po. (4 mm) 10 Coupage á l'arc Plasma (PAC)
5/32 á 1/4 po. (4 á 6.4 mm) 12 mince moins de 300 amperès 9
plus de 1/4 po. (6.4 mm) 14 moyen de 300 á 400 amperès 12
Nuance de
filtr e oculaire
Opération de coupage
ou soudage
Soudage á l'arc sous gaz avec fil plein (GMAW)
Soudage á l'arc sous gaz avec électrode de tungstène (GTAW)
Soudage á l'hydrogène atomique (AHW) Soudage á l'arc avec électrode de carbone (CAW)
Gougeage Air-Arc avec électrode de carbone
Dimension d'électrode ou
Epiasseur de métal ou
Intensité de courant
toutes conditions 12
toutes conditions 12
toutes conditions 12
épais plus de 400 amperès 14
Nuance de
filtr e oculaire
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February 27, 2005
7. Ne soudez des tôles galvanisées ou plaquées au plomb ou au cadmium que si les zones à souder ont été grattées à fond, que si l’espace est bien ventilé; si nécessaire portez un respirateur à ad­duction d’air. Car ces revêtements et tout métal qui contient ces éléments peuvent dégager des fumées toxiques au moment du soudage.
AVERTISSEMENT
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
AVERTISSEMENT
LES ETINCELLES ET LES PROJECTIONS BRULANTES PEUVENT CAUSER DES BLESSURES.
Le piquage et le meulage produisent des particules métalliques volantes. En refroidissant, la soudure peut projeter du éclats de laitier.
LE SOUDAGE PEUT CAUSER UN INCENDIE OU UNE EXPLOSION
L’arc produit des étincellies et des projections. Les particules volantes, le métal chaud, les projections de soudure et l’équipement surchauffé peuvent causer un incendie et des brûlures. Le contact accidentel de l’électrode ou du fil-électrode avec un objet métallique peut provoquer des étincelles, un échauffement ou un incendie.
1. Protégez-vous, ainsi que les autres, contre les étincelles et du métal chaud.
2. Ne soudez pas dans un endroit où des particules volantes ou des projections peuvent atteindre des matériaux inflammables.
3. Enlevez toutes matières inflammables dans un rayon de 10, 7 mètres autour de l’arc, ou couvrez-les soigneusement avec des bâches approuvées.
4. Méfiez-vous des projections brulantes de soudage susceptibles de pénétrer dans des aires adjacentes par de petites ouvertures ou fissures.
5. Méfiez-vous des incendies et gardez un extincteur à portée de la main.
6. N’oubliez pas qu’une soudure réalisée sur un plafond, un plancher, une cloison ou une paroi peut enflammer l’autre côté.
7. Ne soudez pas un récipient fermé, tel un réservoir ou un baril.
8. Connectez le câble de soudage le plus près possible de la zone de soudage pour empêche inconnu, et prévenir ainsi les risques d’électrocution et d’incendie.
9. Ne dégelez pas les tuyaux avec un source de courant.
10. Otez l’électrode du porte-électrode ou coupez le fil au tube-con­tact lorsqu’inutilisé après le soudage.
11. Portez des vêtements protecteurs non huileux, tels des gants en cuir, une chemise épaisse, un pantalon revers, des bottines de sécurité et un casque.
r le courant de suivre un long parcours
1. Por tez un écran facial ou des lunettes protectr ices approuvées. Des écrans latéraux sont recommandés.
2. Portez des vêtements appr opriés pour protéger la peau.
AVERTISSEMENT
LES BOUTEILLES ENDOMMAGEES PEUVENT EXPLOSER
Les bouteilles contiennent des gaz protecteurs sous haute pression. Des bouteilles endommagées peuvent exploser. Comme les bouteilles font normalement partie du procédé de soudage, traitez-les avec soin.
1. Protégez les bouteilles de gaz comprimé contre les sources de chaleur intense, les chocs et les arcs de soudage.
2. Enchainez verticalement les bouteilles à un support ou à un cadre fixe pour les empêcher de tomber ou d’être renversées.
3. Eloignez les bouteilles de tout circuit électrique ou de tout soudage.
4. Empêchez tout contact entre une bouteille et une électrode de soudage.
5. N’utilisez que des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, des détendeurs, des boyauxs et des raccords conçus pour chaque application spécifique; ces équipements et les pièces connexes doivent être maintenus en bon état.
6. Ne placez pas le visage face à l’ouverture du robinet de la bouteille lors de son ouverture.
7. Laissez en place le chapeau de bouteille sauf si en utilisation ou lorsque raccordé pour utilisation.
8. Lisez et respectez les consignes relatives aux bouteilles de gaz comprimé et aux équipements connexes, ainsi que la publication P-1 de la CGA, identifiée dans la liste de documents ci-dessous.
February 27, 2005
AVERTISSEMENT
LES MOTEURS PEUVENT ETRE DANGEREUX
LES GAZ D’ECHAPPEMENT DES MOTEURS PEUVENT ETRE MORTELS.
Les moteurs produisent des gaz d’échappement nocifs.
1-7
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
1. Utilisez l’équipement à l’extérieur dans des aires ouvertes et bien ventilées.
2. Si vous utilisez ces équipements dans un endroit confiné, les fumées d’échappement doivent être envoyées à l’extérieur, loin des prises d’air du bâtiment.
AVERTISSEMENT
LE CARBURANT PEUR CAUSER UN INCENDIE OU UNE EXPLOSION.
Le carburant est hautement inflammable.
1. Arrêtez le moteur avant de vérifier le niveau e carburant ou de faire le plein.
2. Ne faites pas le plein en fumant ou proche d’une source d’étincelles ou d’une flamme nue.
3. Si c’est possible, laissez le moteur refroidir avant de faire le plein de carburant ou d’en vérifier le niveau au début du soudage.
4. Ne faites pas le plein de carburant à ras bord: prévoyez de l’espace pour son expansion.
5. Faites attention de ne pas renverser de carburant. Nettoyez tout carburant renversé avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
AVERTISSEMENT
Les accumulateurs contiennent de l’électrolyte acide et dégagent des vapeurs explosives.
1. Portez toujours un écran facial en travaillant sur un accumu-lateur.
2. Arrêtez le moteur avant de connecter ou de déconnecter des câbles d’accumulateur.
3. N’utilisez que des outils anti-étincelles pour travailler sur un accumulateur.
4. N’utilisez pas une source de courant de soudage pour charger un accumulateur ou survolter momentanément un véhicule.
5. Utilisez la polarité correcte (+ et –) de l’accumulateur.
AVERTISSEMENT
LA VAPEUR ET LE LIQUIDE DE REFROIDISSEMENT BRULANT SOUS PRESSION PEUVENT BRULER LA PEAU ET LES YEUX.
Le liquide de refroidissement d’un radiateur peut être brûlant et sous pression.
1. N’ôtez pas le bouchon de radiateur tant que le moteur n’est pas refroidi.
2. Mettez des gants et posez un torchon sur le bouchon pour l’ôter.
DES PIECES EN MOUVEMENT PEUVENT CAUSER DES BLESSURES.
Des pièces en mouvement, tels des ventilateurs, des rotors et des courroies peuvent couper doigts et mains, ou accrocher des vêtements amples.
1. Assurez-vous que les portes, les panneaux, les capots et les protecteurs soient bien fermés.
2. Avant d’installer ou de connecter un système, arrêtez le moteur.
3. Seules des personnes qualifiées doivent démonter des protecteurs ou des capots pour faire l’entretien ou le dépannage nécessaire.
4. Pour empêcher un démarrage accidentel pendant l’entretien, débranchez le câble d’accumulateur à la borne négative.
5. N’approchez pas les mains ou les cheveux de pièces en mouvement; elles peuvent aussi accrocher des vêtements amples et des outils.
6. Réinstallez les capots ou les protecteurs et fermez les portes après des travaux d’entretien et avant de faire démarrer le moteur.
AVERTISSEMENT
DES ETINCELLES PEUVENT FAIRE EXPLOSER UN ACCUMULATEUR; L’ELECTROLYTE D’UN ACCUMU­LATEUR PEUT BRULER LA PEAU ET LES YEUX.
3. Laissez la pression s’échapper avant d’ôter complètement le bouchon.

1.05 Principales Normes De Securite

Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme ANSI Z49.1, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
Safety and Health Standards, OSHA 29 CFR 1910, Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402.
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers That Have Held Hazardous Substances, norme AWS F4.1, American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33128.
National Electrical Code, norme 70 NFPA, National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, document P-1, Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202.
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, norme CSA W117.2 Association canadienne de normalisation, Standards Sales, 276 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3.
Safe Practices for Occupation and Educational Eye and Face Protection, norme ANSI Z87.1, American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
Cutting and Welding Processes, norme 51B NFPA, National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
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February 27, 2005
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

1.06 Declaration Of Conformity

Manufacturer: Thermadyne Corporation Address: 82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784 USA
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (European Council Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the “EMC Directive” (European Council Directive 89/336/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
• CSA (Canadian Standards Association) standard C22.2 numbe
• UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
• CENELEC EN50199 EMC Product Standard for Arc Welding Equipment.
• ISO/IEC 60974-1 (BS 638-PT10) (EN 60 974-1) (EN50192) (EN50078) applicable to plasma cutting equipment and associated accessories.
•For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the S mark conform to EN50192 when used in conjunction with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
• Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufacturing process. This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as specified. Rigo design specifications.
Thermadyne has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative:
Steve Ward Operations Director Thermadyne Europe Europa Building Chorley N Industrial Park Chorley, Lancashire, England PR6 7BX
rous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all
r 60 for Arc welding equipment.
February 27, 2005
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ULTRAFEED VA 2000
1-10
February 27, 2005
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION

2.01 How To Use This Manual

This Owner’s Manual applies to just specification or part numbers listed on page i.
To ensure safe operation, read the entire manual, including the chapter on safety instructions and warnings.
Throughout this manual, the wor ds WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE may appear. Pay particular attention to the information provided under these headings. These special annotations are easily recognized as follows:
WARNING
!
A WARNING gives information regarding possible personal injury.

2.02 Equipment Identification

The unit’s identification number (specification or part number), model, and serial number usually appear on a nameplate attached to the control panel. In some cases, the nameplate may be attached to the rear panel. Equipment which does not have a control panel such as gun and cable assemblies is identified only by the specification or part number printed on the shipping container. Record these numbers on the bottom of page i for future reference.

2.03 Receipt Of Equipment

When you receive the equipment, check it against the invoice to make sure it is complete and inspect the equipment for possible damage due to shipping. If there is any damage, notify the carrier immediately to file a claim. Furnish complete information concerning damage claims or shipping errors to the location in your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual.
Include all equipment identification numbers as described above along with a full description of the parts in error.
CAUTION
A CAUTION refers to possible equipment damage.
NOTE
A NOTE offers helpful information concerning certain operating procedures.
Additional copies of this manual may be purchased by contacting Thermal Arc at the address and phone number in your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual. Include the Owner’s Manual number and equipment identification numbers.
Electronic copies of this manual can also be downloaded at no charge in Acrobat PDF format by going to the Thermal Arc web site listed below and clicking on the Literature Library link:
http://www.thermalarc.com
Move the equipment to the installation site before un­crating the unit. Use care to avoid damaging the equipment when using bars, hammers, etc., to un-crate the unit.
February 27, 2006
2-1
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

2.04 Symbol Chart

Note that only some of these symbols will appear on your model.
On
Off
Dangerous Voltage
Increase/Decrease
Circuit Breaker
AC Auxiliary Power
Fuse
Amperage
Voltage
X
%
Single Phase
Three Phase
Three Phase Static Frequency Converter­Transformer-Rectifier
Remote
Duty Cycle
Percentage
Panel/Local
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)
Wire Feed Function
Wire Feed Towards Workpiece With
t1
Output Voltage Off.
Welding Gun
Purging Of Gas
Continuous Weld Mode
Spot Weld Mode
Spot Time
t
Preflow Time
Postflow Time
t2
Hertz (cycles/sec)
Frequency
Negative
Positive
Direct Current (DC)
Protective Earth (Ground)
Line
Line Connection
Auxiliary Power
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW)
Air Carbon Arc Cutting (CAC-A)
Constant Current
Constant Voltage Or Constant Potential
High Temperature
Fault Indication
Arc Force
Touch Start (GTAW)
Variable Inductance
2 Step Trigger Operation
Press to initiate wirefeed and welding, release to stop.
4 Step Trigger Operation
Press and hold for preflow, release to start arc. Press to stop arc, and hold for preflow.
Burnback Time
t
Disturbance In Ground System
IPM
MPM
Inches Per Minute
Meters Per Minute
115V 15A
2-2
Receptacle Rating­Auxiliary Power
Voltage Input
V
Art # A-04130
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

2.05 General Information

The ULTRAFEED VA 2000 is a semiautomatic, solid state controlled wire feeder capable of a 100% duty cycle. The system offers both load and line voltage compensation helping to maintain a constant wire feed speed, even with changes in the input voltage and/or load. The wire feeder comes complete with a wire spool support assembly.
The ULTRAFEED VA 2000’s sheet metal box totally encloses the solid state control circuitry. A hinged, latched feedhead cover allows quick and easy access to the feedhead featuring quick change feed rolls, and tool-less knobs and clamps for changeover of guides and guns.
The ULTRAFEED VA 2000 comes with an abundance of standard features including:
• an on/off rocker switch
•a circuit breaker for total system protection
•a wire feed speed control
• a power source voltage control
• an inch switch
• a gas purge switch
• a 2 step / 4 step selector switch
UltraFeed VA 2000 Specifications
Input Voltage:
115 VAC Input Frequency: 50/60 Hz Input Voltage Tolerance ±10% Maximum Input Current 4.0 Amps
Wire Speed Range for All Filler Wire Sizes Wire Sizes Maximum Wire
70 -
760 IPM
19.3 MPM
1.8 -
.024-5/64in./ 0.6-2.0 mm
60 lb. / 27 kg Coil/Spool Weight
Feed Rolls 2 (All Driven) Welding Current (I) 425 A @ 100% Duty Cycle Welding Gun/Torch Size (Tweco #4 Std)
Maximum Shielding Gas Inlet Pressure
5-8in. (15.9mm) nominal
100 P.S.I. / 6.9 Bar
Weight (Less Wire) 30 lbs. / 13.5 kg
Dimensions HxWxD
10.3 x 12.4 x 19 in.
262 x 315 x 483 mm Approvals NEMA EW 3
IEC 60974-1 (CE)
• PC board adjustments for enhanced runin control
• a solid state electronic brake for
• two quick change, gear-driven feed rolls
• a gas valve solenoid
• a low voltage gun trigger circuit for operator safety
•a variety of add-on options to configure the unit for any wire-welding situation.
The ULTRAFEED VA 2000 has been designed to comply with CSA NRTL/C, NEMA EW 3, and IEC 60974-1 standards.
dynamic braking
Table 2-1: Product Specifications
February 27, 2006
Art # A-07274
Figure 2-1: Ultrafeed VA 2000 Front View
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ULTRAFEED VA 2000

2.06 Features and Benefits

Ready to weld
Supplied with 6ft (2m) control cable and .030, .035, .045 in (0.8, 0.9, 1.2mm) drive rolls for hard wire.
Digital display
Clearly displays wire feed speed or arc voltage informa- tion.
‘Unique’ feed monitor display
Allows operator to monitor the feed system compo­nents (tips, liners, drive rolls, etc.) for preventative maintenance.
Inch & purge switches
Cold wire inch and gas purge. Gun trigger hold (2T/4T)! Allows for standard or latched gun trigger.
Remote voltage control
Allows adjustment of the power source from the wire feeder.
Run-in time adjustment
Allows adjustment of wire run-in time to improve arc starting.
Precision wire alignment
Machined feed head and tension arms ensure wi alignment tolerances ± .002”.
re
Geared top & bottom drive rolls
Optimized wire traction for improved feedability.
Quick change drive rolls
No tools required. Electronic speed control!
Excellent speed control
Line voltage and load compensation.
Electronic brake
Solid state control offers precise stopping of wire.
Ground fault & in-line motor fuse
Ground fault status indicator and protection against a locked motor condition.
Welding gun quick disconnect
Quick and easy connection and disconnection of the welding gun.
A/B contactor protection
Provides self-reset protection against overload condi­tions.
Easy fit, plug-in options
Upgrade to preflow/postflow/spot timer kit.

2.07 Options and Accessories

Refer to the Appendix section of this manual for the list of available options and accessories for this product.
2-4
February 27, 2006
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
3.01 Connections
Refer to the System Outline drawing in the Appendix of this manual for details.
1. Make the proper welding cable connections between the power source and wire feeder and between the power source and work connection.
2. Connect the control cable from the feeder to the power source. Control cable extensions are available; Refer to Available Options.
NOTE
An optional 870000-001 adapter cable will be required for connection to a power source with
only a 5 pin amphenol connection and AC voltage outlets. An optional 870093B-001 adapter cable will be required for connection to a power source with only a 14 pin amphenol connection. These options are only applicable to 19 pin plug units.
3. Make the proper gas line connection from the gas supply to the wire feeder gas valve (if gas will be used).
4. Attach the welding gun to the wire feeder.
5. Connect the welding gun control leads to the wire feeder gun switch terminals located on the front of the feeder.

3.03 EMI Considerations

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) is common in today’s complex industrial environment. At times, EMI levels can become great enough to affect the operation of the machinery. To help reduce and safeguard against EMI levels in the welding area, follow these simple guidelines:
1. Firmly secure all sheet metal panels on the power source and wire feeder. Repair or replace heavily corroded or damaged panels and/or fasteners.
2. Keep the welding cables and control cables as short as possible.
3. Route the ‘+’ and ‘-’ welding cables from a particular power source together.
4. Keep the welding cables as straight as possible; avoid coiling up the cables.
5. Route the control cable away from the welding cables.
NOTE
Grounding of the workpiece may reduce emissions in some, but not all circumstances. To prevent the risk of injury or damage to other electrical equipment when grounding the workpiece, take care to follow all local laws and regulations.
3.02 Grounding
To assure operator safety in the case of a fault condition, the frame of the power source (welding machine) must be grounded. The wire feeder sheet metal frame is grounded only through pin G (for 19 pin plug) of the control cable that connects to the power source. Therefore, if the power source frame is not grounded, then, the wire feeder sheet metal frame is not grounded, and a shock hazard could possibly develop. Follow the instructions found in the power source Owner’s Manual for correct grounding methods.
February 27, 2006
3-1
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

3.04 Installation Of Welding Wire Spool

Refer to Figure 3-1.
NOTE
The wire spool hub supplied with the unit is provided for mounting a 12 inch diameter spool of wire. Optional adapters are available allowing a 8 in diameter spool of wire or a 14 pound coil of wire to be used.
1. Remove the wire spool hub nut by turning counterclockwise.
2. Slide the spool of wire over the wire spool hub, making sure that the alignment pin on the hub enters the hole in the backside of the wire spool.
3. Replace the wire spool hub nut and turn clockwise to a snug position.
NOTE
Install the welding wire spool so that the wire feeds from the bottom of the spool into the input wire guide.

3.05 Adjustment Of Spool Tension

Adjust the wire spool tension so that the wire will feed freely into the input wire guide. However, the spool of welding wire must not “coast” when wire feeding stops. To adjust the wire spool tension, tighten or loosen the hub tension bolt accordingly (Refer to Figure 3-1).
NOTE
Excessive tightening of the hub tension bolt will result in a shorter motor life
Wire Spool Hub Nut
Hub Tension Bolt
Alignment Pin
1
Additional Wire Spool Support Shaft Holes (with plugs)
2
Art # A-07264
3
3-2
Figure 3-1: Installing Welding Wire Spool
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

3.06 Input And Output Wire Guide Installation

Refer to Figure 3-2. Install the input wire guide (the longer one) by loosening
the input guide lockscrew and inserting the guide into the hole in the feedhead assembly. The recessed end of the guide should be toward the wire spool. Adjust the guide so that it is clear of the feed rolls and tighten the input guide lockscrew.
Install the output wire guide in the same manner, with the conical end toward the feed rolls. The tip of the conical end should be as close to the feed rolls as practical. Tighten the output guide lockscrew.
NOTE
Before tightening the input and output guide lockscrews, install the drive roll to help in the alignment of the wire guides.
Input Guide Lockscrew
Output Guide Lockscrew

3.07 Selection And Installation Of Feed Rolls

NOTE
Refer to feed roll chart (supplied in the Appendix) to order feed roll kits. Kit includes 2 drive rolls, an input wire guide, and an output wire guide for a specific wire type and size.
For selection of feed roll styles, refer to Feedroll Chart 375980 in the Appendix section of this manual.
Style 1: Feed rolls consist of flat smooth top rolls and double smooth, vee grooved bottom rolls. They feed .024
- .068" hard and tubular wire.
Style 2: Feed rolls consist of flat knurled top rolls and a double smooth, vee grooved bottom rolls. They feed .030
- .045" hard and tubular wire.
Style 3: Feed rolls consist of double smooth, vee grooved drive rolls. This style supports 0.035 to 1/16” soft wire.
Style 4: Feed rolls consist of double knurled, vee grooved grooved drive rolls. They feed .045 - 5/64" hard and tubular wire.
Style 5: Feed rolls consist of double cog top and bottom rolls. They feed .045 - 5/64" tubular wire.
Input Wire Guide
Figure 3-2: Wire Guide Installation
Output Wire Guide
Art # A-07265
Style 6: Feed r bottom feed rolls. They feed .035 - 1/16" soft wire.
olls consist of double U-grooved top and
NOTE
All grooved feed rolls have their wire size or range stamped on the side of the roll. On rolls
with different size grooves, the outer (visible when installed) stamped wire size indicates the groove in use.
Feed rolls are removed by twisting the feed roll retainer cap and aligning the retaining knob splines with the drive gear splines. Feedrolls are installed by putting the feedroll onto the drive gear splines and twisting the feedroll retainer cap so that the splines rest against the face of the feedroll.
NOTE
Installation of all styles of feed rolls for this feeder is identical.
February 27, 2006
3-3
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

3.08 Welding Gun Compatibility And Installation

Refer to Figure 3-3 The Ultrafeed VA 2000 wire feeder is designed to be used
with most welding guns. In some cases, a special adapter may be required. Refer to Appendix 2 for information on MIG gun adapter kits.
To install the welding gun, simply loosen the gun clamp Allen set screw and insert the welding gun into the feedhead until it stops. Tighten the gun clamp Allen set screw and connect the welding gun control wires to the gun switch receptacle.
NOTE
Before inserting the welding gun into the feedhead, make sure the gun clamp does not extend into the feedhead; otherwise, the welding gun cannot be properly inserted.
NOTE
Check for gas leaks. If leaking gas, gun is not all the way into the feedhead.
Gun Adapter
Gun Clamp Knob
Art # A-07266
Figure 3-3: Welding Gun Installation
3-4
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

3.09 Threading Wire Into Feedhead

Refer to Figure 3-4.
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL! Make certain the power source and wire feeder are turned OFF. Do not turn the power ON until told to do so in these instructions.
CAUTION
Use care when handling the spooled wire as the wire tends to “unravel” when loosened from the spool. Grasp the end of the wire firmly, and don’t let it get away from you. Make sure that the end of the wire is straight and free of burrs.
1. Place end of the welding wire into the input wire guide. Feed it through the guide and over the drive roll groove closest to the feedhead casting.
3. Lift the pressure arm and pass the wire through the output wire guide and into the welding gun assembly (Refer to welding gun manual).
4. Close the pressure arm, and lock in position with the tension lever. To adjust the amount of force the bearing roll exerts on the welding wire, turn the spring tension knob clockwise for incr eased for ce or counterclockwise for decreased force.
NOTE
If the force applied to the wire is too great, the welding wire will “bird nest” in the feedhead and not feed properly.
5. Turn the welding machine and wire feeder ON, and set the wire feed speed control to midrange (Refer to Figure 4-1). Remove contact tube from welding gun. Refer to Gun Manual. Press the gun switch or INCH switch until wire feeds out past the gun nozzle. Thread the contact tube over the wire and lock into place and tighten. Cut wire off at about 1/4 inch (6 mm) from the nozzle.
WARNING
2. Loosen the spring tension knob and pull the tension lever forward to unlock the pressure arm.
Spring Tension Knob
Tension Lever
Welding Wire
Art # A-07273
The wire is electrically “HOT” if wire is fed by depressing the gun switch. Wire contact with the workpiece will cause an arc with gun switch depressed. Feed motor will run feeding “HOT” wire.
Pressure Arm
February 27, 2006
Input Wire Guide
Figure 3-4: Threading Wire Into Feedhead
Output Wire Guide
3-5
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
NOTES
3-6
February 27, 2006

4.01 Prewelding Procedure

ULTRAFEED VA 2000
SECTION 4:
OPERATION
Follow all installation instructions for the wire feeder, the welding power source, and the welding gun before attempting to operate the Ultrafeed VA 2000.
1. Make sure all necessary connections have been made (Refer to “Connections” in the Installation chapter of this manual).
2. Turn ON the power source and the wire feeder.
3. Push the PURGE switch of the feeder and adjust the flow of shielding gas.
4. Push the INCH switch of the feeder and adjust the wire feed speed to the desired value by means of the wire feed speed control.
WARNING
!
If the gun switch is depressed, the electrode (welding wire) is electrically “hot”. Do not permit it to touch any metal or a welding arc may be established which may be injurious to someone’s eyes (flash) or skin (burn).
5. Adjust the voltage of the power source to the desired value. The gun switch must be triggered to close power source contactor.
WARNING
In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the welding wire, wire reel (if used), input guide, feed rolls, output guide, feedhead, and welding gun metal parts are all ELECTRICALLY “HOT”.
February 27, 2006
4-1
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.02 Front Panel

1. GUN SWITCH RECEPTACLE: The gun switch
receptacle accepts the welding gun control wires. The gun switch receptacle is where a gun switch closure is input to the wire feeder.
2. INCH/PURGE SWITCH: Depressing the INCH portion of the switch will feed wire at a speed set by the WFS control. The wire will not be electrically hot when using the INCH switch. Depressing the PURGE portion of the switch will allow shielding gas to flow out of the welding gun without feeding wire.
3. POWER ON/OFF SWITCH: This switch only the wire feeder and not the power source (welding machine). It is used as an on/off switch and also serves as a circuit breaker.
NOTE:
If the circuit breaker trips, it turns the power switch to the OFF position. A short cooling period must be allowed before an attempt is made to reset the unit by placing the switch in the ON position.
4. WFS/VOLTS DISPLAY SWITCH: This switch selects whether the LED meter will display preset wire feed speed, or arc voltage (preset when not welding, actual when welding).
5. LED METER: This meter displays preset wire feed speed (selectable in IPM or MPM), and arc voltage (VOLTS, preset when not welding, actual when welding). The green LEDs to the left of the meter show what is being displayed on the meter.
6. GROUND FAULT INDICATOR: This red LED comes on when a ground fault condition occurs. If this LED comes on, power will have to be reset to the wire feeder (see the Operation chapter included in this manual).
7. TRIGGER HOLD SWITCH: This switch selects either 2 Step or 4 Step gun switch mode. A detailed theory of operation for both modes is given in the Operation chapter of this manual.
8. FEED MONITOR DISPLAY: This LED bar graph display provides visual information on the wire drive system feeding characteristics. A more detailed explanation of this feature is given in the Operation chapter of this manual.
9. ARC VOLTAGE CONTROL: This knob controls arc voltage or pulse frequency from the power source. The arc voltage control can be adjusted during setup or actual welding.
NOTE:
The power source must be in the REMOTE position for this function to work.
10.WFS CONTROL: This knob controls wire feed speed. The wire feed speed can be adjusted during setup or actual welding.
11.OPTIONAL FUNCTION TIMERS: These knobs provide timed control over preflow/postflow gas, wire burnback distance and spot weld time.
4-2
.
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
4
5
3
6
7
2
8
9
1
10
11
Art # A-07275
Figure 4-1: Front Panel Controls and Connections
February 27, 2006
4-3
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.03 Rear Panel Controls &Connections

1. CONTROL CABLE SOCKET: The control cable connects
to the power source at this 19-pin amphenol connector (of which 14 pins are used). It contains the signals required to allow the welding power source and the wire feeder to work together as a system.
WARNING
The protective earth ground (pin G) of the control cable is established power source is properly grounded. See the power source owner’s manual for proper grounding methods.
only when the
CAUTION
The relay contacts between pins A and B have a maximum rating of 1/3 Horsepower (HP), 115 VAC or 10A, 230 VAC.
If the power source only has a 5 pin amphenol and AC voltage outlets, a 870000-001 adapter cable will be required for proper hookup with the Ultrafeed VA 2000 wire feeder.
If the power source only has a 14 pin amphenol, a 870093B-001 adapter cable will be required for proper hookup with the Ultrafeed VA 2000 wire feeder. Refer to section 2.07 Options and Accessories.
Control Cable
Pin
A
B
C
D Not Used E 115 VAC Hot
F 115 VAC Neutral G Protective Earth Ground H Remote Control Maximum
J Remote Control Signal
K Remote Control Minimum
L Power Source Common
M Arc Established (= +15 VDC)
N Power Source Select Line P Not Used R Not Used S Not Used
T Not Used
U
V ‘-’ Power Source Terminal
Contactor + (Shorted to B to turn on Power Source) Contactor - (Shorted to A to turn on Power Source) Voltage Feedback ( 1 Volt is 10 Arc Volts), or ‘+’ Power Source Terminal
Current Feedback (1 Volt is 100 Arc Amps)
Function
Keyway
AML
KUNB
CPVTJ
H S RD
EFG
Figure 4-2: Pin Identification
Table 4-1: 19-Pin Control Cable Descriptions
4-4
February 27, 2006
2. GAS VALVE INLET: This is where the shielding gas hose is connected to the wire feeder. The gas valve inlet controls the “on/off” flow of shielding gas through the welding gun.
3. WIRE INLET PORT: This is where the welding wire enters the feeder
4. WELD CABLE PORT: This is where the power source welding cable enters the feeder. Make sure this connection is tight or arcing could occur.
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
2
3
1
4
Art # A-07388
Figure 4-2: Rear Panel Controls and Connections
February 27, 2006
4-5
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.04 Feedhead Components

1. INPUT GUIDE LOCKSCREW: Tighten this lockscrew
to secure the input wire guide.
2. FEEDROLL GEAR / KNOB : This knob is used to secure the feedroll to the pressure arm. Rotate the knob to change the feedroll.
3. SPRING TENSION KNOB: Use the spring tension knob to adjust the amount of force the feed rolls exert on the welding wire.
4. PRESSURE ARM: This arm pivots off the front of the feedhead to allow access to the wire guides and wire path.
5. OUTPUT GUIDE LOCKSCREW: Tighten this lockscrew to secure the output wire guide.
6. GUN CLAMP KNOB: This knob is used to tighten the welding gun into the feedhead.
7. GUN ADAPTER: This adapter accepts the welding gun plug. It can optionally be replaced with different adapters for a variety of different guns.
8. WELD CABLE CONNECTION: This is where the power source welding cable is connected to the feeder. Make sure this connection is tight or arcing could occur.
9. INPUT WIRE GUIDE:
This guide is required to direct the welding wire from the drive roll to the welding gun cable.
10.HUB TENSION BOLT: The hub tension bolt is used to adjust the wire spool tension which acts as a mechanical brake to assist in the stopping of the welding wire when the gun switch is released.
11.WIRE SPOOL HUB NUT: The wire spool hub nut is used to secure the spool of welding wire.
11
10
Art # A-07389
1
2
3
45
6
7
9
8
4-6
Figure 4-3: Feedhead Components
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
4.05 Power Source Compatibility
The Ultrafeed VA 2000 wire feeder will work with any Thermal Arc CV or CC/CV power source. If the Thermal Arc power source only offers a 5 pin amphenol connector and AC voltage outlets, a 870000-001 adapter cable will be required to connect between the 19 pin control cable of the wire feeder and the 5 pin amphenol connector and AC voltage outlets of the power source.
If the Thermal Arc power source only offers a 14 pin amphenol connector, a 870093B-001 adapter cable will be required to connect between the 19 pin control cable of the wire feeder and the 14 pin amphenol connector of the power source.
The Ultrafeed VA 2000 will also work with most competitive power sources that provide 115 VAC and require a relay closure to become energized.
4.06 Power Source Compatibility Details
Power Source Compa tib ility Deta ils Machine Details PowerMaster 500 Fully Compatible PowerMaster 500P For GMAW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for:
Runin Speed 25%, Motor Ramp Rate 0.3 S, Arc Established ON. For Pulse GMAW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for: Runin Speed - 75%, Motor Ramp Rate - 0.2 S, Arc Established - ON
ExcelArc 6045 Fully Compatible ExcelArc 8065 For GM AW - Set Motor Control S1 Switches for:
Runin Speed 50%, Motor Ramp Rate 0.2 S, Arc Established ON.
Fabstar 4030 Fully Compatible except: Actual arc amps on wire feeder will not show and
preset volts on power source will not be displayed
ArcMaster 300 MST Fully Compatible ArcMaster 400 MST Fully Compatible ArcMaster 400 MSTP Fully Compatible
February 27, 2006
4-7
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.07 Welding - 2 Step Operation

Refer to Figure 4-4.
Position the welding gun above the workpiece and depress the gun switch trigger. Depressing the gun switch trigger enables the gas valve, wire feed motor, and power source; the welding process begins. To end the weld, release the gun switch trigger which disables the gas valve, wire feed motor, and power source.
NOTE
When the gun switch is released, gas will continue to flow for approximately 0.5 seconds. This is a feature of the system and is normal.
Art # A-06986
Gun Trigger
ArcEstablished
Gas
Contactor
WireFeed
Runin
%
Ramp Rate
Preflow
Figure 4-4: Welding - 2 Step Operation
Postflow
4-8
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.08 Welding - 4 Step Operation

Refer to Figure 4-5.
NOTE
When welding in 4 step operation, the Ultrafeed VA 2000 must recognize an arc (based on Arc Established or current feedback from the power source) within 1.5 seconds after the wire begins feeding. If the Ultrafeed VA 2000 receives a gun switch trigger and
release while in 4 step operation and no arc is recognized, the Ultrafeed VA 2000 will feed
wire for 1.5 seconds and then stop. This is done to prevent the possible injury that could result with the unwanted feeding of wire while not welding.
Position the welding gun above the workpiece and depress the gun switch trigger. The gas will begin to flow. Release the gun switch trigger while maintaining the welding gun in the same position. At this point, the contactor to the power source will enable its output, and the wire will begin feeding, and an arc will get established. The time from releasing the switch to establishing an arc is allowed to be 1.5 seconds, after which the feeder will return to Standby.
To end the weld, depress the gun switch trigger again. The wire will stop feeding, and the power source output will go off. The gas will continue to flow for as long as the gun switch is depressed. Release the gun switch to shut off the gas, ending the postflow period.
NOTE
In 4-Step welding, the user can independently control the amount of preflow and postflow time by adjusting the amount of time the gun switch is depressed.
EXAMPLE:
For no preflow, depress and release the gun switch trigger as quickly as possible. For 5 seconds preflow, depress the gun switch trigger for 5 seconds before releasing the gun switch trigger. The procedure is the same for postflow.
Gun Trigger
ArcEstablished
Gas
Contactor
WireFeed
Runin
%
Preflow
Figure 4-5: Welding - 4 Step Operation
Ramp Rate
Art # A-06986
Postflow
February 27, 2006
4-9
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
RUN IN
TIME
0.1 SEC
POSITION
DIP SWITCH
1 2 3 4 5
0.2 SEC
0.3 SEC
0.4 SEC
XO O OO X OX O OO O
METER
WFS
DIP SWITCH
POSITION
31 2 54
MPM
IPM
X O
DISPLAY
X=CLOSED
O=OPEN
- =NOT USED HERE
- -
- -
- -
- -
- - - -
-- - -

4.09 Feed Monitor Operating Procedure:

GENERAL DESCRIPTION:
The feed monitor display is a visual tool that can be used to check the feeding characteristics of the feed system. The display is a LED bar graph with ten individual segments. The first three segments are green; the next four segments are yellow, and the last three segments are red. The display can be activated by depressing the gun switch trigger or the inch switch.
The feed monitor display is a feature to aid the operator in determining when it is time to replace tips, liners, wire guides, or feed rolls. As the contact tip, liner, wire guides, or feed rolls become dirty or worn due to normal operating conditions, the user will see an increase in the number of lighted LED’s on the feed monitor display.
If any of the red segments on the bar gr a period of time, the system has entered an overload condition and should be shutdown until the problem is diagnosed and corrected.
NOTE
When the gun switch or inch switch is first depressed, the red segments may come on for a very short period of time until the preset wire feed speed has been reached. This condition is caused by the acceleration of the motor and is normal; the system is not in an overload condition. Only when the red segments remain on after the wire feeder has reached preset wire feed speed is the condition considered to be an overload condition.
OPERATING PROCEDURE:
To use the feed monitor display, follow the steps listed below.
aph were to light for

4.10 System DIP Switches

The Motor Control PC Board contains a 5 position DIP switch that allows the user to (1) optimize the run-in time setting of the system for a particular application and (2) set the wire feed speed meter to display in inches per minute (IPM) or meters per minute MPM).
RUN-IN TIME ADJUSTMENT:
The run-in time is defined as the time required for the wire to reach preset wire feed speed from a stationary condition. The VA 2000 has been shipped from the factory in a 0.2 second run-in time configuration (DIP switch 2 closed; DIP switches 1, 3 open). However, the run-in time setting can be increased or decreased accordingly with the Figure 4-6 adjustments.
ENGLISH/METRIC SELECT:
The meter may display wire feed speed in IPM by selecting DIP Switch Position 5 to be closed. It will display in MPM by selecting DIP Switch Position 5 to be open.
RUN IN
TIME
0.1 SEC
0.2 SEC
0.3 SEC
0.4 SEC WFS
METER
DISPLAY
IPM
MPM
X=CLOSED
- =NOT USED HERE
DIP SWITCH
POSITION
DIP SWITCH
POSITION
O=OPEN
Art # A-07387
1. Check initial condition of the contact tip, liner, wire guides, and feed rolls to insure they are all in good working condition.
2. Set the desired wire feed speed.
3. Pull the gun switch trigger or depress the inch switch
Welding wire is electrically “hot” if the gun switch is pulled). The monitor should illuminate a consistent number of LED bars. Fluctuations of more than two bars could indicate a feeding problem.
4. Note any increase in the number of bars illuminated. This could be an indication that a change in the tip, liner, wire guides, or feed rolls may be necessary.
4-10
NOTE
Figure 4-6: System DIP Switch
To make an adjustment to the system DIP switches, the control box sheet metal cover and door will have to be removed to expose the motor control PC board.
PROCEDURE:
WARNING:
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL. Remove input power from the wire feeder before making an adjustment to the system DIP switches.
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
Turn the power source and wire feeder power switches OFF. Remove the (5) screws shown in Figure 4-7 to detach the sheet metal cover and door. The motor control PC board will contain a 5 position DIP switch labelled S1 (See Figure 4-8).
Art # A-07385
After the run-in time setting has been optimized, reattach the (5) screws shown in Figure 5-3 to secure the sheet metal cover and door. Turn the power source and wire feeder power switches ON.

4.11 Replacing Motor Fuse

GENERAL:
A 1 amp, 250 volt slow blow fuse is located on the motor control PC board to protect the motor and solid state circuitry from a locked or excessively loaded motor condition (See “Feed Monitor Operating Procedure” in the Operation chapter of this manual).
PROCEDURE:
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL. Remove input power from the wire feeder before replacing the motor fuse.
Figure 4-7: Screw Locations For Removal Of Cover And
Door
Art # A-07386
1. Turn the power source and wire feeder power switches OFF.
2. Remove the (5) screws shown in Figure 4-7 to detach the sheet metal cover and door.
3. Remove the blown fuse from the fuse clips located on the motor control PC board (See Figure 4-8).
4. Insert a new (USE THE CORRECT VALUE) fuse into the fuse clips located on the motor control PC board. The proper fuse is a 1 amp, 250 volt slow blow type (MDL). The part number for this fuse is 16DA-4252-37.
CAUTION
MAKE SURE THE PROPER SIZE FUSE IS INSTALLED; OTHERWISE, THE EQUIPMENT COULD BECOME SERIOUSLY DAMAGED OR NOT WORK PROPERLY.
5. Reattach the (5) screws removed in Step 2 to secure the sheet metal cover and door.
Figure 4-8: Motor Control PC Board Callouts
To open any of the DIP switches, push the switch toward the word OPEN which is silkscreened on the motor control PC board. To close any of the DIP switches, push the switch away from the word OPEN which is silkscreened on the motor control PC board.
February 27, 2006
6. Turn the power source and wire feeder power switches ON.
4-11
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

4.12 PTC Protection of A-B Circuit

The A-B contactor circuit on the Ultrafeed VA 2000 provides a relay closure to the power source through pins A and B of the 19 pin control cable. This allows the welding wire to become electrically ‘HOT’ when the gun switch trigger on the welding gun is pulled. If this relay closure is NOT provided for any reason, the welding wire WILL NOT be electrically ‘HOT’. The wire will feed, but there will be NO arc when the wire touches the work.
The Ultrafeed VA 2000 has a thermal, self reset protection device in the A-B contactor circuit to protect the circuitry against a fault or overload condition. This protection device will only allow a maximum steady state current in the range of 180 to 450 milliamps (dependent on ambient temperature) to flow through pins A and B of the 19 pin
rol cable to the A-B contactor circuit on the Ultrafeed
cont VA 2000.
If this acceptable current range is exceeded for any reason, the self-reset protection circuit located on the motor control board will be activated effectively disabling the A­B contactor circuit. Once the fault or overload condition has been corrected and the current has returned to an acceptable level, the protection device will automatically reset and normal operation can resume.
NOTE
The protection circuit will remain activated (there will be NO arc when the wire touches the work) as long as the acceptable current range is exceeded.

4.13 Ground Fault Operation

The Ultrafeed VA 2000 has been equipped with a ground fault protection circuit. This protection circuit is activated whenever excessive current flow in the protective earth ground is detected. If the ground fault protection circuit is activated, the yellow FAULT indicator on the front of the feeder will flash at a rate of approximately 1 second on, 1 second off. When a ground fault occurs, the feeder will immediately shut down the feeder, gas valve, and power source contactor. Once the ground fault protection circuit has been set, the wire feeder will not respond to a gun switch closure until the power is reset by turning the feeder off and back on.
NOTE
Before resetting power to the wire feeder after a ground fault occurrence, determine what caused the ground fault and correct the problem before attempting to weld again.

4.14 Electronic Motor Protection

The Ultrafeed VA 2000 utilizes an electronic protection circuit to protect the motor against overcurrent caused by excessive load on the motor. This protection will normally trip if the motor stays in current limit for about 10 seconds. Should this occur, the protection circuit will trip which will cause the FAULT indicator LED to light continuously. In order to reset this condition, cycle power on the unit.
NOTE
4-12
Should this condition occur, check the wire feeding path, and make sure that there is not any restrictions or binding on the wire, and that the feedrolls aren’t locked by some obstruction.
February 27, 2006
SECTION 5:
SERVICE
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

5.01 Cleaning The Unit

Periodically, clean the inside of the wire feeder and feedhead assembly by using a vacuum cleaner or clean, dry, compressed air of not more than 25 psi/172 kPa/1.72 bar pressure. After cleaning the unit, check all electrical components for loose or faulty connections and correct if necessary.

5.02 Cleaning The Feed Rolls

Clean the grooves on the lower drive roll frequently. This cleaning operation can be done by using a small wire brush. Also, wipe off or clean the grooves on the upper bearing roll. After cleaning the feed rolls, tighten the feed roll retaining knobs accordingly.

5.03 System Maintenance

The user has been given a visual tool in the feed monitor display. Use the feed monitor display in determining when a new contact tip, liner, and/or wire guide is needed.

5.04 Troubleshooting Guide

NOTE
Refer to the Connection Diagram and the Schematic Diagram in the Appendix chapter of this manual for graphical assistance in disassembling and troubleshooting the wire feeder.
Scope
The troubleshooting guide is intended to be used by qualified service technicians. The troubleshooting guide contains information which can be used to diagnose and correct unsatisfactory operation or failure of the various components of the wire feeder. Each symptom of trouble is followed by a list of probable causes and the procedure necessary to correct the problem.
Safety
To ensure safe operation and service, read this entire manual before attempting to service or repair this machine. The service technician may be asked to check voltage levels while the machine is turned ON. To assure safety, use care and follow all instructions accordingly.
February 27, 2006
5-1
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

5.05 Troubleshooting Guide

WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Follow all safety precautions. Do not touch live electrical parts. Turn OFF input power before servicing the
machine unless otherwise noted. Only qualified technicians are to service the
machine.
WARNINGS
PC boards and their components are static sensitive devices.
Use static proof bags. Use grounded wrist strap. Only qualified personnel should test or handle
these devices.
NOTES
Refer to the Appendix 3 Connection and Schematic Diagrams in the Appendix Section of this manual for graphical assistance in disassembling and troubleshooting the wire feeder.
Use only genuine replacement parts.
A. Unit is completely inoperative - nothing functions
1. Connect the 19 pin power source control cable to the power source and wire feeder Amphenol connectors.
6. Check continuity of pins E and F of the 19 pin power source control cable.
a. Replace the 19 pin power source control cable.
7. Check to see why the circuit breaker on the wire feeder power switch trips.
a. Allow a short cool down per iod befor e
attempting to turn the power switch ON again..
8. Check connections on the power switch of the wire feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
B. Wire feed motor operates but wire does not feed
or feeds erratically
1. Check for too little or too much pressure on feed rolls.
a. Increase or decrease the pressure accordingly
with the spring tension knob (refer to Section
3.09 Threading Wire Into Feedhead).
2. Check for incorrect feed roll sizes.
a. Check size stamped on outside of feed roll.
Match to wire size.
3. Check to see if wire spool tension is too great.
a. Decrease wire spool tension (refer to Section
3.05 Adjustment Of Spool Tension).
4. Check for restriction in welding gun and cable assembly.
a. Repair or replace gun, cable, liner, or contact
tip.
5. Check for failed insulator on drive gear assembly — motor shaft turning inside insulator.
a. Replace drive gear assembly.
C. Wire wraps around the feed rolls
1. Check for too much pressure on the welding wire.
2. Turn the power source ON.
3. Place the power switch of the wire feeder to the ON position.
4. Check the ground fault indicator light.
a. Remove ground fault (refer to Section 4.13
Ground Fault Operation).
5. With the power source turned ON, check for 115 VAC at power source amphenol pins E and F.
a. Refer to the power source owner’s manual.
5-2
a. Decrease the pressure with the spring tension
knob (refer to Section 3.09 Threading Wire Into Feedhead).
2. Check alignment of input and output wire guides.
a. Re-align wire guides (r efer to Section 3.06
Input And Output Wire Guide Installation).
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
3. Check to see if correct cable liner and contact tip are being used.
a. Refer to Table in welding gun manual for correct
size.
4. Worn or damaged contact tip.
a. Replace contact tip. Refer to Options and
Accessories chart in the Appendix section of this manual.
D. Wire does not feed with gun switch depressed
1. Check the ground fault indicator light.
a. Remove ground fault (r efer to Section 4.13
Ground Fault Operation).
2. Check the continuity of the welding gun trigger leads with the trigger depressed.
a. Repair or replace the welding gun.
3. Check the gun switch receptacle located on the feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
4. Check the motor lead connections for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
5. Check for a blown fuse on the motor control PC board.
a. Replace the blown fuse (refer to Section 4.11
Replacing Motor Fuse ).
2. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
3. With the power switch ON, measure the DC voltage on the motor control PC board from FT2-5 (+) to FT1-5 (-) while adjusting the WFS control knob. The reading should vary from approximately 1 to 10 vdc.
a. Replace the display PC board.
G. No arc voltage (VOLTS) control
1. Make sure the local/remote switch on the power source is in the remote position.
a. Refer to the power source owner’s manual.
2. Check for a loose VOLTS control knob.
a. Tighten the VOLTS control knob.
3. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
H. Wire does not feed with INCH button depressed
1. Check the INCH/PURGE switch located on the wire feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connections.
I. Gas does not flow with PURGE button depressed
E. Motor continues to run after gun switch has been
released
1. Check to see if wire feeder is in proper mode (two step or four step).
a. Refer to the Operation Section 4 in this manual.
2. Check for shorted welding gun trigger leads.
a. Repair or replace welding gun.
3. Check for shorted gun switch receptacle located on the wire feeder.
a. Remove the short.
F. No wire feed speed (WFS) control
1. Check for a loose WFS control knob.
a. Tighten the WFS control knob.
February 27, 2006
1. Check the INCH/PURGE switch located on the wire feeder for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
J. Feed Monitor Display does not function
1. Make sure the ribbon cable assembly is connected to both J1 of the display PC board assembly and J1 of the motor control board assembly.
a. Repair or replace ribbon cable assembly.
5-3
ULTRAFEED VA 2000
K. Wire feeds but no gas flows
1. Check to see if the gas cylinder is empty or the valve closed.
a. Replace gas cylinder or open valve and adjust
flowmeter.
2. Check for a possible restriction in the gas line or gas valve.
a. Remove restriction.
3. Check to see if the welding gun nozzle is plugged.
a. Clean the welding gun nozzle.
4. Check the connections on the gas valve for loose or faulty connections.
a. Repair or replace connection.
L. Gas flows all the time or leaks
1. Make sure all connections are tight.
2. Check for foreign material inside the gas valve.
M. Wire feeds but electrode wire is not hot – there is
no arc
1. Check continuity of pins A and B of the 19 pin power source control cable.
a. Replace the 19 pin power source control cable.
2. Make sure the power source control cable is not damaged. A damaged power source control cable could be activating a protection circuit on the motor control PC board.
a. Refer to Section 4.12 Protection Of A-B Circuit.
5-4
February 27, 2006
ULTRAFEED VA 2000

APPENDIX 1: FEED ROLL KITS

DRIVE ROLL KITS (#375980-Series) 2 ROLL
Style 1 Style 2 Style 3 Style 4 Style 5 Style 6
Double Smooth
Top
Bottom
Wire Type
Wir e Siz e
.024" / 0.6mm 375980-031 - - - - -
.030", .035" / 0.8, 0.9mm 375980-001 375980-003 375980-010 - - -
.030", .035", .045" / 0.8, 0.9, 1.2mm 375980-028* 375980-029 - - - -
.035" / 0.9mm 375980-040* - - - - 375980-032
.035", .045" 3/64" / 0.9, 1.2, 1.2mm - - 375980-030 - - -
.045" / 1.2mm 375980-002* 375980-004 - 375980-092 375980-022 -
3/64 / 1.2mm - - 375980-011 - - 375980-033
.052" / 1.3mm 375980-090* - 375980-012 - - -
.052", 1/16" / 1.3, 1.6mm - - - 375980-017 375980-023 -
1/16" / 1.6mm 375980-005* - - - - 375980-034
.068" / 1.7mm - - - - - -
5/64" / 2.0mm 375980-006* - - 375980-018 - -
Notes: 1) One Kit is supplied standard w ith each w ire feeder, # 375980-028
2) Drive Roll Kits include: Drive Rolls, Input and 2 Output Guides
3) Narrow 30° "V"
Flat Flat Knurled
Dou ble
Smooth "V"
Hard Hard Soft/Hard/Tubular Hard/Tubular Tubular Sof t (Aluminum)
Dou ble
Smooth "V"
"V"
Double Smooth
"V"
Dou ble
Knurled "V" Double Cog Double "U"
Dou ble
Knurled "V" Double Cog Double "U"
February 27, 2006
A-1

APPENDIX 2: OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES

PRODUCT
Preflow, Postflow, Spot Timer Kit 171462
ACCESSORIES
Drive Roll Kits
Control Cable
6 ft (1.8m) 374878-006 15ft (4.5m) 374878-015 25ft (7.6m) 374878-025 50ft (15.2m) 374878-050 100ft (30.5m) 374878-100
Interconnect Cable Assembly
6 ft (1.8m) W4009200 15ft (4.5m) W4009201
25ft (7.6m) W4009202 50ft (15.2m) W4009203 Wire Spool Adaptor 10 lb (4.5kg), 8” spool 375585-001 15 lb (6.8kg), 8” spool 375864-001 Spool Cover 30 lb (13.6kg) spool 375582A-004 60 lb (27.2kg) spool 375733A-001 Wire Reel Kit 870059 Wire Coil Adaptor 14 lb (6.4kg) coil 60 lb (27.3kg) coil 407142A
Wire Feeder Cart W4000001 Lift Eye Kit W4002001 Electrically isolated MIG Gun Adaptor Kits Tweco® #5 870395 Miller® 870397 Euro-style 171449 Cable Adapters 19 pin wire feeder to 5 pin power source 870000-001 For older style power sources 19 pin wire feeder to 14 pin power source
PART NO.
375980-028 One kit (#375980-028) is supplied standard with each
375942A
870093B-001 For Miller® or 14 pin style power sources
wire feeder, see drive roll kit chart to select a different drive roll style Control cable from wire feeder to power source (A 6ft.control cable #374878-006 is supplied with the wire feeder)
Complete interconnect assembly from wire feeder to power source, includes control cable, welding power cable and gas hose in a sheathed cover.
DESCRIPTION

APPENDIX 3: SYSTEM OUTLINE

Art # A-07396
LIMITED WARRANTY
y
r
t
f
f
r
y
y
This information applies to Thermal Arc products that were purchased in the USA and Canada.
April 2006
LIMITED WARRANTY: Thermal Arc
®
, Inc., A Thermadyne Company ("Thermal Arc"), warrants to customers of a uthorized distributors ("Purchaser") that its products will be free of defects in workmanship or material. Should any failure to conform to this warrant appear within the warranty period stated below, Thermal Arc shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with Thermal Arc's specifications, instructions, recommendat ions and recogn ized standard indus try practice, and not subjec t to misuse, repair, neglect, alteration, or damage, correct such defects by suitable repair o replacement, at Thermal Arc's sole option, of any components or parts of the produc determined by Thermal Arc to be defective.
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any warranty o merchantability, fitness for any particular purpose, or other warranty o quality, whether express, implied, or statutory.
Limitation of liability: Therm al Arc shall no t under any circum stances be liable for sp ecial, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, including but not limited to lost profits and business interruption. The remedies of the purchaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the liability of Thermal Arc with respect to any contract, o r anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by Thermal Arc, whethe arising out of contract, tort, includin g negligence or strict liability, or under any war ranty, or otherwise, shall not exceed the p rice of the goods upon which su ch liability is based.
No employee, agent, or representative of Thermal Arc is authorized to change this warranty in any way or grant any other warranty, and Thermal Arc shall not be bound b any such attempt. Correction of non-conformities, in the manner and time provided herein, constitutes fulfillment of thermal’s obligations to purchaser with respect to the product.
This warranty is void, and seller bears no liability hereunder, if purchaser used replacement parts or accessories which, in Thermal Arc's sole judgment, impaired the safety or performance of any Thermal Arc product. Purchaser’s rights under this warrant are void if the product is sold to purchaser by unauthorized persons.
The warranty is effective for the time stated below beginning on the date that the authorized distributor delivers the products to the Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the warranty period extend more than the time stated plus one year from the date Thermal Arc delivered the product to the authorized distributor.
Warranty repairs or replacement claims under this limited warranty must be submitted to Thermal Arc via an authorized The rmal Arc repair facility within thirty (30) days of purchaser's discovery of any defect. Thermal Arc shall pay no transportation costs of any kind under this warranty. Transportation charges to send products to an authorized warranty repair facility shall be the responsibility of the Purchaser. All returned goods
st
shall be at the Purchaser's risk and expense. This warranty dated April 1
®
supersedes all previous Thermal Arc warranties. Thermal Arc
is a Registered
2006
Trademark of Thermal Arc, Inc.

WARRANTY SCHEDULE

This information applies to Thermal Arc products that were purchased in the USA and Canada.
April 2006
ENGINE DRIVEN WELDERS WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R Scout, Raider, Explorer
Original Main Power Stators and Inductors.................................................................................. 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards ................................................................... 3 years
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, power switch semi-conductors..........................................1 year
Engines and associated components are NOT warranted by Thermal Arc, although
most are warranted by the engine manufacturer............................................................. See the Engine Manufactures Warranty for
Details
GMAW/FCAW (MIG) WELDING EQUIPMENT WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R Fabricator 131, 181; 190, 210, 251, 281; Fabstar 4030; PowerMaster 350, 350P, 500, 500P; Excelarc 6045. Wire Feeders; Ultrafeed, Portafeed
Original Main Power Transformer and Inductor............................................................................5 years 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, power switch semi-conductors.................3 years 3 years
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, electric motors...................................................................1 year
GTAW (TIG) & MULTI-PROCESS INVERTER WELDING EQUIPMENT WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R 160TS, 300TS, 400TS, 185AC/DC, 200AC/DC, 300AC/DC, 400GTSW, 400MST, 300MST, 400MSTP
Original Main Power Magnetics....................................................................................................5 years 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, power switch semi-conductors.................3 years 3 years
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, electric motors...................................................................1 year
PLASMA WELDING EQUIPMENT WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R Ultima 150
Original Main Power Magnetics.................................................................................................... 5 years 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards, power switch semi-conductors................. 3 years 3 years
Welding Console, Weld Controller, Weld Timer ........................................................................... 3 years 3 years
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, electric motors, Coolant Recirculator. ...............................1 year
SMAW (Stick) WELDING EQUIPMENT WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R Dragster 85
Original Main Power Magnetics.....................................................................................................1 year 1 year
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards .................................................................... 1 year 1 year
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, power switch semi-conductors.......................................... 1 year
160S, 300S, 400S
Original Main Power Magnetics....................................................................................................5 years 3 years
Original Main Power Rectifiers, Control P.C. Boards ................................................................... 3 years 3 years
All other original circuits and components including, but not limited to, relays,
switches, contactors, solenoids, fans, power switch semi-conductors.......................................... 1 year
GENERAL ARC EQUIPMENT WARRANTY PERIOD LABO R
Water Recirculators ....................................................................................................................... 1 year 1 year
Plasma Welding Torches.............................................................................................................180 days 180 days
Gas Regulators (Supplied with power sources) ..........................................................................180 days Nil
MIG and TIG Torches (Supplied with power sources)..................................................................90 days Nil
Replacement repair parts.............................................................................................................90 days Nil
MIG, TIG and Plasma welding torch consumable items...................................................................Nil Nil
3 years
3 years
1 year
1 year
1 year
1 year
1 year
1 year

GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION

Thermadyne USA
2800 Airport Road Denton, Tx 76207 USA Telephone: (940) 566-2000 800-426-1888 Fax: 800-535-0557 Email: sales@thermalarc.com
Thermadyne Canada
2070 Wyecroft Road Oakville, Ontario Canada, L6L5V6 Telephone: (905)-827-1111 Fax: 905-827-3648
Thermadyne Europe
Europe Building Chorley North Industrial Park Chorley, Lancashire England, PR6 7Bx Telephone: 44-1257-261755 Fax: 44-1257-224800
Thermadyne Asia Sdn Bhd
Lot 151, Jalan Industri 3/5A Rawang Integrated Industrial Park - Jln Batu Arang 48000 Rawang Selangor Darul Ehsan West Malaysia Telephone: 603+ 6092 2988 Fax : 603+ 6092 1085
Cigweld, Australia
71 Gower Street Preston, Victoria Australia, 3072 Telephone: 61-3-9474-7400 Fax: 61-3-9474-7510
Thermadyne Italy
OCIM, S.r.L. Via Benaco, 3 20098 S. Giuliano Milan, Italy Tel: (39) 02-98 80320 Fax: (39) 02-98 281773
Thermadyne, China
RM 102A 685 Ding Xi Rd Chang Ning District Shanghai, PR, 200052 Telephone: 86-21-69171135 Fax: 86-21-69171139
Thermadyne International
2070 Wyecroft Road Oakville, Ontario Canada, L6L5V6 Telephone: (905)-827-9777 Fax: 905-827-9797
World Headquarters
Thermadyne Holdings Corporation Suite 300, 16052 Swingley Ridge Road St. Louis, MO 63017
Telephone: (636) 728-3000 Fascimile: (636) 728-3010 Email: sales@thermalarc.com
www.thermalarc.com
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