TukTuk Factory E-TUK LIMO User Manual & Maintenance Manual

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Keep this booklet with your vehicle
USER MANUAL & MAINTENANCE GUIDE
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You probably cannot wait to start driving. But, before you get started, read this manual carefully. We have put together this booklet so you can take full advantage of the capabilities of the vehicle.
For your safety and the safety of your passengers, please read the instructions carefully. It provides you with helpful information, what to do in case of an error and how to get the most out of your e-Tuk. Also, if you maintain your vehicle well, this will help you in keeping your operational costs low.
Thank you and enjoy your driving experience!
Congratulations on purchasing your e-Tuk!
- The Tuk Tuk Factory team
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Getting
familiar
DrivingBatteryMaintenance
QUICK START GUIDE 4
GETIING FAMILIAR 6
Dashboard & handlebars 6
Controls 8
BDI 9
Maximum load 10
Safety 11
DRIVING CONDITIONS 12
Temperatures 12
Tips to extend your range 13
BATTERY INFORMATION 14
Battery health 14
Battery specs 16
CHARGING STANDARD CHARGER 20
Standard charging sequence 20
Time to charge 21
The Charger display 22
Dashboard charging LED 23
ELECTRICS 24
The Fusebox 24
12V Battery 26
FLUIDS 28
Oil 28
TROUBLESHOOTING 30
Its not working! 32
BDI error messages 34
VEHICLE INFO 36
MAINTENACE SCHEDULE 38
YOUR ETUKS DNA 40
SERVICE & MAINTENANCE HISTORY 42
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IgnitionUnplug Direction switch
Make sure the vehicle is not being charged, the e-Tuk should not be able to drive while you are charging. Place the charging cable securely under the rear seats.
Put the direction switch in neutral N , and make sure the throttle is not engaged.
Turn the key clockwise.
QUICK START GUIDE
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Display turns on Parking brake
Put in of
The display will switch on and you will hear two *clicks*,
one louder than the other.
Check the state of charge and if possible the Ub or system voltage. If it is around 76V your battery is full.
Make sure the park brake is released. The e-Tuk will not drive when it is engaged.
Also make sure theat the red emergency button is released
Put the direction switch in D to drive forwards and R to drive backwards.
Do not forget to put on your seatbelt before you start driving
Getting
familiar
6
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ON
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1 2 3
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A
B
C
D
E
A Signal light B Driving lights on/off C Main beam / dip beam D Directions left / right E Horn
GETIING FAMILIAR
Dashboard & handlebars
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1 Windscreen washer 2 Windscreen wiper 3 Taxi sign light
4 Windscreen washer uid
5 Tell-tales display 6 Speedo- & Odometer 7 Battery Display Indicator 8 Charger LED 9 Key switch 10 Throttle 11 Direction Switch 12 Hazard light switch 13 Outlet 12volt
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*2011 model. Layout may change for newer models
Getting
familiar
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By pressing the brake pedal by your right foot you can apply mechanical stopping force on all three tyres and the motor. Braking can also be done by only the motor. You can slow down and stop without using the brake pedal too much. This will also regain energy and safe kilometers.
GETTING FAMILIAR
Turn the gas handle to accelerate. By releasing the gas handle the vehicle will automatically use the motor to slow down and stop. The easier you are on the throttle and brakes, the further one battery charge will take you.
Familiarize yourself with the controls on the steer switch before you start driving. Be sure you know where the horn is and use it every 10 seconds if you want to drive Thai-style.
Please note that, for safety reasons, the park lights are always on. Don’t worry, they use very little energy and will not affect your vehicle’s range. You´ll notice that the centre headlight cannot be swithed on. EU-regulations state that you are not allowed to drive on public roads with three head lights.
Controls
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This is the Battery Display Indicator (BDI). It shows you the battery level and up to date driving information. The number of bars on the display is an estimation of the battery level, not an exact calculation.
The display alternates between 4 values: Ub, r, A and H. You can use the display button to select the a parameter if it does not scroll autamatically
The BDI also displays codes in case of an error. To know what these error codes mean, please refer to troubleshoot section in this manual.
Ub The amount of volts drawn from the battery r RPM (Rotations Per Minute) of the engine A Total number of ampere drawn from the battery h Total driving time of the vehicle in hours T Temperature of the controller (on some models)
O Total mileage of the vehicle in km (on some models)
There is a 12 Volt outlet on the dashboard that is compatible with any 12 Volt car appliance. Be carefull with any wires that might get entangled in the steering wheel. Please note that the range of your vehicle may be
inuenced by the type of device that is being used. A phone charger will
hardly affect the range, but a heater will be a drain on the battery. There is a 12V outlet in the back of the vehicle too, next to the bench.
BDI
Getting
familiar
10
Maximum load
e-Tuk Classico
e-Tuk Limo
e-Tuk Cargo
e-Tuk Vendo
Please do not exceed the indicated load capacity of the e-Tuk. Doing so may cause damage to the vehicle and could be dangerous to you and your fellow passengers.
Please be aware that your eTuks driving behaviour and range change when driving around with more passengers or higher loads.
Driver plus passenger seats for 3 adults
Driver plus passenger seats for 4 adults
or 3 adults & 3 children
or 6 children
Driver only
GETTING FAMILIAR
MAX
kg
380
MAX kg
300
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Wear your seat belt at all times. We know it is more comfortable to drive withou t, but you are obligated to wear one, just like in a car. Make sure your passengers wear them too because the ride can get bumpy, especially in the back. And hey, it is the law.
If you want to use a child seat in your e-Tuk, rst read your child seat
manual to see if it can be secured using 3-point seat belt.
Please note there is a emergency switch located left of the driver seat. Pressing it will disable all electrical systems and will make the e-Tuk shut down immediately. Keep in mind that this will not stop the vehicle. You will still have to use the manual brake for that.
This Vehicle Identication Number Plate can be found above the
brake pedal. This plate contains the e-Tuk’s serial number and other manufactoring information. The serial number is the number that is stamped into the plate. When contacting your service engineer, make sure you have the serial number ready.
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Your e-Tuk is equipped with a steering column lock. To engage the lock, turn the handlebars all the way to the right, then turn the key all the way to the left (counter clock wise). Now remove the key and the handlebars are locked into position.
Safety
Getting
familiar
12
DRIVING CONDITIONS
Weather conditions may have affect on performance and vehicle range. High temperatures (35+ °C) combined with high payloads may cause the motor and controller to get very warm. Drive calmly and at a steady pace and give the motor time to cool down every now and again.
Driving uphill draws more juice from the batteries and requires more power from the motor. Keep in mind that while driving in a hilly area, the range of your vehicle can be a little shorter than usual. Your vehicle will get you up a hill inclination of 20%. When you are stationary on a hill, do not use the throttle to prevent the vehicle from rolling down the hill. This will cause the controller to get very hot. Instead, use the brake pedal as you would in a normal car.
When driving away on a hill, apply throttle and release the footbrake. Your vehicle may roll back slightly before taking off.
Temperatures
Hill inclination
Very cold weather may reduce the range of your vehicle slightly, as cold batteries hold less energy. Your vehicle will drive normally but keep in mind that you may get a few kilometers less on a single charge. Tuk Tuk Factory recommends you park your vehicle inside and in a warm envirmonment.
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Tips to extend your range
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By anticipating trafc you can make the ride more comfortable for your
passengers and perserve energy.
More weight means more power from the batteries. For maximum range, leave stuff you do not need at home.
Properly inated tires reduce road friction. The recommended tire
pressure is 3bar / 44psi. Check your eTuks tire pressure every month.
Lower your maximum speed and acceleration, the batteries will last longer if you take it easy on the throttle.
Driving to a place with electricity? Charge on the spot!
Take a break every once in a while. Your battery pack is just like the human body. You can go further if you rest every now and then. Give the battery some time to recover.
takes you
further
Driving
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BATTERY INFORMATION
Your eTuk’s battery is one of the major components of the vehicle. It gives you the energy to get wehere you need to go. If you can rely on your battery, you can rely on your vehicle.
To keep your battery in the best condition you need to take good care of it. Following some basic maintenance rules keeps your battery in good shape and increases its lifetime.
These rules have been set up by the battery manufacturer*. Not following them will void battery warranty
All battery maintenance, exept for cleaning and watering, should be done by an authorised service mechanic. Always wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles when handling batteries
Battery health
Safety
Inspection & Cleaning
Keep ames, sparks or metal objects away
from batteries (use insulated tools)
Neutralize acid spills with baking soda immediately
Charge with vent caps securely in place
Provide proper ventilation during charging
to prevent explosive gas build up.
Keep batteries clean and dry
Check that all vent caps are tight
Check that all connections are tight (see
recommended torque values)
Use a solution of baking soda and water to clean if there is acid residue on batteries or corrosion on the terminals
Terminal protectors or protectant spray can be applied to reduce corrosion
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Storage
Watering
Charging
Add distilled water to cells
Never add acid to cells this is dangerous
and will alter the chemistry
Only add water to fully charged batteries. Let the batteries cool down after charging before adding water
Add water to the maximum level indicator
Do not overll the batteries
Batteries should be charged after every
use to ensure they are never stored in a discharged condition
If batteries are stored for extended periods of time they should be charged approximately every 6 weeks
Lead-acid batteries DO NOT have a memory affect (they do not need to be fully discharged prior to charging)
The charging cycle should always be nished completely to ensure battery life
If charging cycles have been cut off,
equalization should be done. Fully charge the batteries and keep the charger powered for at least 8 hours after the cycle.
Batteries should be fully charged prior to and during storage
Never store discharged batteries
Store batteries in a cool, dry place to
minimize self-discharge
Recharge batteries prior to putting them back into service to ensure they are fully charged
If the plates are exposed in discharged batteries, add water to a level just above the lead plates
Battery
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