Troy-Bilt 630B, 634F, 634B User Manual

Page 1
Operator’s Manual
Rear-tine Tiller Models
630B—Tuffy
®
634F—Bronco
TM
634B—Super Bronco
TM
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-cov­ered or grass-covered land unless the engines exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available by contacting the service department at Troy-Bilt LLC, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
IMPORTANT:READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY
TROY-BILT LLC, P.O. BOX 361131, CLEVELAND, OH 44136-0019
PRINTED IN USA FROM NO. 770-10594A
(12/2001)
Model 634B Shown
Page 2
For more details about your unit, visit our website at www.troybilt.com
T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page
Calling Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Features and Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Off-Season Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Warrany Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Back Cover
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operators Manual is an important part of your new Rear-tineTiller. It will help you assemble, prepare and main­tain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the infor­mation from it in the space provided below. This information is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or an authorized dealer.
You can locate the model number by looking at the rear surface of the tine shield. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below
ENGINE INFORMATION
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, speci­fications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturers Owners/Operators Manual packed sepa­rately with your unit for more information.
CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.
Call 1- (330) 558-7220 or 1- (866) 840-6483 to reach a Customer Support representative. Please have your units model number and serial number ready when you call. See previous section to locate this information. You will be asked to enter the serial number in order to process your call ..
2
Copy Model Number Here
www.troybilt.com
TROY-BILT LLC P. O. BOX CLEVELAND, OH 44136
330-558-7220 866-840-6483
361131
Copy Serial Number Here
Page 3
Safety
1
Section
3
Training
1. Carefully read this Owner’s Manual, the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual, and any other literature you may receive. Be thor­oughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the tiller and its engine. Know how to stop the unit and disengage the controls quickly.
2. Never allow children to operate the tiller. Never allow adults to operate the tiller without proper instruction.
3. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly children and pets.
4. Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people, their property, and themselves.
Preparation
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the tiller is to be used and remove all foreign objects.
2. Be sure all tiller controls are released and both wheels are in the Wheel Drive position before starting the engine.
3. Do not operate the tiller without
wearing adequate outer garments. Avoid loose garments or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts.
4. Do not operate the tiller when barefoot or wearing sandals, sneakers, or light footwear. Wear protective footwear that will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
5. Do not till near underground electric cables, telephone lines, pipes or hoses. If in doubt, contact your telephone or utility company.
6. Warning: Handle fuel with care; it is highly flammable and its vapors are explo­sive. Take the following precautions:
a. Store fuel in containers specifically
designed for this purpose.
b. The gas cap shall never be removed
or fuel added while the engine is run­ning. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before adding fuel.
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars,
pipes, open flames, and sparks away from the fuel tank and fuel container.
d. Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme
care. Never fill fuel tank indoors. Use a funnel or spout to prevent spillage.
e. Replace all fuel tank and container
caps securely.
f. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to
start the engine, but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.
7. Never make adjustments when engine is running (unless recommended by manufacturer).
Operation
1. Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
2. Exercise extreme caution when on or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Do not carry passengers.
3. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, remove the wire from the spark plug wire and prevent it from touching the spark plug. Thoroughly inspect the machine for any damage and repair the damage before restarting and operating the machine.
Figure 1-1: Tiller features and controls (5.5HP Model shown). See separate Engine Owner’s Manual to identify engine controls.
Forward Clutch Bail
Depth Regulator
Tine Hood Flap
Standard-Rotating­Tines (SRT)
Wheel Drive Pin (on each wheel)
Reverse Clutch
Control (Models
634F/634B)
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
This machine meets voluntary safety standard B71.8 – 1996, which is sponsored by the Outdoor Power Equipment Institute, Inc., and is published by the American National Standards Institute.
Safety Alert Symbol
This is a safety alert symbol. It is used in this manual and on the unit to alert you to poten­tial hazards. When you see this symbol, read and obey the message that follows it. Failure to obey safety messages could result in
personal injury or property damage.
BRONCO
Page 4
4 Section 1: Safety
4. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling.
5. If the unit should start to vibrate abnor­mally, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent it from touching the spark plug, and check imme­diately for the cause. Vibration is gener­ally a warning of trouble.
6. Stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and prevent it from touching the spark plug, whenever you leave the oper­ating position, before unclogging the tines, or when making any repairs, adjustments or inspections.
7. Take all possible precautions when leaving the machine unattended. Stop the engine. Disconnect the spark plug wire and move it away from the spark plug. Be sure that both wheels are in the Wheel Drive position.
8. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, stop the engine and make cer­tain all moving parts have stopped. Dis­connect the spark plug wire and prevent it from touching the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
9. The flap on the tine hood must be down when operating the tiller.
10. Never use the tiller unless proper guards, plates, or other safety protective devices are in place.
11. Do not run the engine in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide gas, a deadly poison that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless.
12. Keep children and pets away.
13. Never operate the tiller under engine power if the wheels are in the Freewheel position. In the Freewheel position, the
wheels will not hold the tiller back and the revolving tines could propel the tiller rapidly, possibly causing loss of control. Always engage the wheels with the wheel drive pins in the Wheel Drive position before starting the engine or engaging the tines/wheels with the Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Reverse Clutch control (Models 634F/634B only).
14. Be aware that the tiller may unex­pectedly bounce upward or jump forward if the tines should strike extremely hard packed soil, frozen ground, or buried obstacles like large stones, roots, or stumps. If in doubt about the tilling con­ditions, always use the following
operating precautions to assist you in maintaining control of the tiller:
a. Walk behind and to one side of the
tiller, using one hand on the han­dlebars. Relax your arm, but use a secure hand grip.
b. Use shallower depth regulator set-
tings, working gradually deeper
with each pass. c. Use slower engine speeds. d. Clear the tilling area of all large
stones, roots and other debris. e. Avoid using downward pressure on
the handlebars. If need be, use
slight upward pressure to keep the
tines from digging too deeply. f. Before contacting hard packed soil
at the end of a row, reduce engine speed and lift the handlebars to raise the tines out of the soil.
g. In an emergency, stop the tines and
wheels by releasing whichever
clutch control is engaged. Do not
attempt to restrain the tiller.
15. Do not overload the tillers capacity by
attempting to till too deeply at too fast a rate.
16. Never operate the tiller at high trans­port speeds on hard or slippery surfaces. Look behind and use care when backing up.
17. Do not operate the tiller on a slope that is too steep for safety. When on slopes, slow down and make sure you have good footing. Never permit the tiller to freewheel down slopes.
18. Never allow bystanders near the unit.
19. Only use attachments and accessories
that are approved by the manufacturer of the tiller.
20. Use tiller attachments and accessories when recommended.
21. Never operate the tiller without good visibility or light.
22. Never operate the tiller if you are tired; or under the influence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
23. Operators shall not tamper with the engine-governor settings on the machine; the governor controls the maximum safe operating speed to protect the engine and all moving parts from damage caused by overspeed. Authorized service shall be sought if a problem exists.
24. Do not touch engine parts which may be hot from operation. Let parts cool down sufficiently.
25. Please remember: You can always stop the tines and wheels by releasing the Forward Clutch Bail or on Models 634F and 634B the Reverse Clutch control, (whichever control is engaged), or by moving the ignition switch and/or throttle control lever on the engine to OFF or STOP.
26. To load or unload the tiller, see the instructions in Section 4 of this Manual.
27. Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the machine towards you.
28. Start the engine carefully according to instructions and with feet well away from the tines.
29. Never pick up or carry a machine while the engine is running.
Maintenance and Storage
1. Keep the tiller, attachments and acces­sories in safe working condition.
2. Check all nuts, bolts, and screws at frequent intervals for proper tightness to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
3. Never store the tiller with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present such as hot water and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves, electric motors, etc.). Allow the engine to cool before storing the unit in any enclosure.
4. To reduce the chances of a fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease.
5. Store gasoline in a cool, well-ventilated area, safely away from any spark- or flame-producing equipment. Store gaso­line in an approved container, safely away from the reach of children.
6. Refer to the Maintenance sections of this Manual and the separate Engine Owners Manual for instructions if the unit is to be stored for an extended period.
7. Never perform maintenance while the engine is running or the spark plug wire is connected, except when specifically instructed to do so.
8. If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors.
Page 5
Section 1: Safety 5
Decals
For your safety and the safety of others, various safety and opera­tional decals are located on your unit (see Figure 1-2).
Keep the decals clean and legible at all times. Contact your local ser­vice dealer or the factory for replacements if any decals are damaged or missing.
Refer to the Parts List pages in this Manual for decal locations, descrip­tions and part numbers.
Forward Clutch Bail
Operating Instruction
Reverse Clutch Control Operating Instruction (Models 634F/634B)
Warning Messages
Hot Surfaces Warning
(on belt cover)
Starting Stabilization Message (on engine)
Figure 1-2: Location of safety and operating decals (5.5HP Model shown).
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY:
• READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL.
• KNOW LOCATIONS AND FUNCTIONS OF ALL CONTROLS.
• KEEP ALL SAFETY DEVICES AND SHIELDS IN PLACE AND WORKING.
• NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN OR UNINSTRUCTED ADULTS TO OPERATE TILLER.
• SHUT OFF ENGINE AND DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE BEFORE MANUALLY UNCLOG­GING TINES OR MAKING REPAIRS.
• KEEP BYSTANDERS AWAY FROM MACHINE.
• KEEP AWAY FROM ROTATING PARTS.
• USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN REVERSING OR PULLING THE MACHINE TOWARDS YOU.
WARNING
Operating Symbols
Various symbols (shown here, with word descriptions) may be used on the tiller and engine. Your unit may not have all of the symbols.
FAST
SLOW
CHOKE
ON
CHOKE
OFF
STOP
REVERSE
R
ROTATING
TINES
BAIL
ENGAGED
BAIL
DISENGAGED
TILLER DIRECTION
LEVER DIRECTION
BRONCO
STOP
Page 6
Assembly
2
Section
6
INTRODUCTION
Carefully follow these assembly steps to correctly prepare your tiller for use. It is recommended that you read this Section in its entirety before beginning assembly.
NOTE: Various tiller models are presented in this Manual. Use only the information appropriate for your tiller model.
INSPECT UNIT
Inspect the unit and carton for damage immediately after delivery. Contact the carrier (trucking company) if you find or suspect damage. Inform them of the damage and request instructions for filing a claim. To protect your rights, put your claim in writing and mail a copy to the car­rier within 15 days after the unit has been delivered. Contact the factory if you need assistance in this matter.
TOOLS/MATERIALS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY
(1) 3/8 open-end wrench* (2) 7/16" open-end wrench* (2) 1/2" open-end wrench* (2) 9/16" open-end wrench* (1) Large adjustable wrench (Models
634F/634B only) (1) Scissors (to trim plastic ties) (1) Ruler (for belt tension check) (1) Block of wood (to support tiller
when removing wheels) (1) Tire pressure gauge (for models with
pneumatic tires) (1) Clean oil funnel (1) Motor oil. Refer to the Engine Owner’s
Manual for oil specifications and quantity required.
* Adjustable wrenches may be used.
ASSEMBLY STEPS
STEP 1: UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: While unpacking, do not severely bend any control cables.
1. The tiller weighs approximately 133 lbs. Do not attempt to remove it from the ship­ping platform until instructed to do so in these Assembly steps.
2. Remove any packaging material from the carton. Remove any staples from the bottom of the carton and remove the carton from the shipping platform.
3. Remove all unassembled parts and the separate hardware bag from the carton. Check that you have the items listed in the Loose Parts List (contact your local dealer or the factory items are missing or dam­aged). NOTE: Use the screw length tem­plate (Fig. 2-1) to identify screws.
Loose Parts List
Qty. Description
1 Handlebar Support (see A, Fig. 2-2) 1 Handlebar Assembly (see K, Fig. 2-2)
Hardware bag contents:
1 Slotted hd. screw, #10-24 x 2" 1 Hex hd. screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/4" 6 Hex hd. screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2" 2 Hex hd. screw, 3/8-16 x 3/4" 2 Flat washer, 3/8" 6 Split lockwasher, 5/16" 1 Hex locknut, 1/4"-20 6 Hex nut, 5/16"-18 1 Hex nut, #10-24 2 Hex locknut, 3/8"-16 1 Spring, cable (see W, Fig. 2-5) 1 Bracket, forward clutch cable (see
P, Fig. 2-4)
2 Lock Washer, 3/8 2*Self-tapping screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2" 1 *Bracket, reverse clutch cable
*Model 634F & 634B only
IMPORTANT: Motor oil must be added to the engine crankcase before the engine is started. Follow the instructions in this Assembly Section and in the separate Engine Owners Manual.
NOTE: LEFT and RIGHT sides of the tiller are as viewed from the operators position behind the handlebars.
STEP 2: ATTACH HANDLEBAR
1. Loosely attach the legs of the handlebar
support (A, Fig. 2-2) to the inner sides of the tiller frame using two 3/8"-16 x 3/4" hex hd. screws (B), 3/8" flat washers (C), 3/8" lock washers (GG) and 3/8"-16 hex locknuts (D).
2. There are three height adjustment holes in the two handlebar support brackets (E and F, Fig. 2-2). Use a setting that will position the handlebars at approximately waist level when the tines are 3"-4" into the soil. Loosely attach the support brackets to the handlebar support (A) using two 5/16"-18 x 1-1/2" screws (G), 5/16" split lockwashers (H) and 5/16"-18 hex nuts (I). NOTE: If a support bracket will not move, loosen attaching screw (J) and nut.
3. Attach the handlebar assembly (K) to the handlebar support (A) using four 5/16"-18 x 1-1/2" screws (G), 5/16" split lockwashers (H) and 5/16"-18 hex nuts (I). Tighten the four screws securely.
4. Tighten all handlebar mounting hard­ware securely.
STEP 3: MOVE TILLER OFF SHIPPING PLATFORM
To roll the tiller off the shipping platform, put the wheels in FREEWHEEL, as follows:
1. Place a sturdy block under the trans­mission to raise one wheel about 1" off the ground.
To prevent personal injury or property damage, do not start the engine until all assembly steps are complete and you have read and understand the safety and operating instructions in this manual.
Figure 2-1: To identify length of screws, place screw on template as shown and mea­sure distance between bottom of screw head and tip of screw.
WARNING
1
1
2
2
Page 7
Section 2: Assembly 7
2. Remove the hairpin cotter (L, Fig. 2-3) and wheel drive pin (M) from the wheel hub (O) and wheel shaft (N).
3. Slide the wheel fully inward on the wheel shaft (N, Fig. 2-3). Reinstall the wheel drive pin (M) through the wheel shaft only (not through the wheel hub). Secure the wheel drive pin with the hairpin cotter (L), pushing the hairpin cotter in as far as it will go. The wheel should now spin freely (freewheel) on the wheel shaft. Repeat with the other wheel.
4. Use the handlebar to roll the tiller to a flat area.
IMPORTANT: Before starting the engine, the wheels must be placed in the WHEEL DRIVE position (pins through wheel hubs and wheel shaft). This procedure is described in Wheel Drive Pins in Section 3.
STEP 4: INSTALL FORWARD CLUTCH CABLE
1. Attach the forward clutch cable bracket
(P, Fig. 2-4) to the handlebar support (A) with a 1/4"-20 x 1-1/4" hex hd. screw (R) and 1/4"-20 hex locknut (S). Tighten securely.
2. Carefully unwrap the forward clutch cable (cable without an attached knob) from its shipping position and slide the thin cable wire (T, Fig. 2-4) into the slot in the cable bracket. Push the cable con­nector (U, Fig. 2-4) up through the hole in the bracket until the groove in the con­nector snaps into place.
3. Insert the #10-24 x 2" slotted hd. screw (V, Fig. 2-5) down through the hooked end of the cable spring (W) until the screw threads extend through the spring.
G
G
H
A
I
H
F
E
I
H
I
B
C
G
GG
K
J
D
Fig. 2-3: Wheel in FREEWHEEL position (wheel drive pin through wheel shaft only).
M
O
N
L
Fig. 2-4: Installing forward clutch cable bracket and cable.
P
R
S
T
T
U
A
Fig. 2-2: Attach handlebar (5.5HP Model shown).
Page 8
8 Section 2: Assembly
4. Thread the #10-24 hex nut (Z, Fig. 2-5) halfway onto the screw (V).
5. Thread the screw (V) into the cable adjuster (X).
6. Hook the cable spring (W, Fig. 2-6) into the V-shaped bend in the Forward Clutch Bail (Y).
7. Check for correct tension on the for­ward drive belt by taking two measure­ments of the cable spring, as follows:
a. With the Forward Clutch Bail (Y, Fig. 2-
6) in an open (released) position, mea­sure the length of the cable spring (W) from the outermost coil to the outer­most coil.
b. Squeeze the Forward Clutch Bail against
the handlebar (see Fig. 2-7) and re­measure the spring length. The belt tension is correct if this second mea­surement is between 1/16" to 3/16" longer than the first measurement. If so, turn the hex nut (Z, Fig. 2-7) tightly against the cable adjuster (X) while pre­venting the cable adjuster from turning.
c. If the spring length is incorrect, you
must adjust the cable tension as described in Checking and Adjusting Forward Drive Belt Tension in Section 5. Incorrect cable tension can result in belt slippage (cable tension too loose), or unintentional tine movement when the clutch bail is in Neutral (cable tension too tight).
STEP 5: INSTALL REVERSE CLUTCH CABLE (MODELS 634F AND 634B ONLY)
1. Unwrap the reverse clutch cable (CC,
Fig. 2-8 and Fig. 2-9) from its shipping position and route it up to the handlebar. Be sure that the cable is routed beneath the Forward Clutch Bail.
2. Using the two self-tapping screws (AA, Fig. 2-8) secure the reverse cable mounting bracket (BB)to the handlebars, as shown.
3. Insert the cable (CC, Fig. 2-8) through the slot in the cable bracket and position the flat side of the threaded assembly next to the flat side of the hole. Slide the hex nut (DD) up the cable and tighten it securely.
4. Fasten the reverse clutch cable to the left side handlebar with a cable tie (EE, Fig. 2-9).
5. Test the function of the reverse clutch by pulling out and releasing the cable knob. The knob should return to its neu­tral position (resting against bracket). If it doesnt, contact your local dealer or the factory for technical assistance.
W
Z
X
V
Fig. 2-6: Attach forward clutch cable spring to forward clutch bail.
Y
W
Fig. 2-5: Cable spring and adjuster.
Fig. 2-7: To check forward belt tension, take two measurements of the length of the coils in the spring – first with the bail open, then with the bail held against the handlebar.
X
Z
Hold bail against handlebar while
taking second measurement of
spring
Fig. 2-8: Install reverse cable bracket and reverse clutch cable.
CC
AA
AA
BB
Flat Side
DD
Fig. 2-9: Route reverse clutch cable (CC) as shown. Attach with cable tie (EE).
CC
EE
5
4
3
2
1
BRONCO
Page 9
Section 2: Assembly 9
STEP 6: CHECK LEVEL OF TRANSMISSION GEAR OIL
The transmission was filled with gear oil at the factory. However, you should check the gear oil level at this time to make cer­tain it is correct.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the tiller if the gear oil level is low. Doing so will result in severe damage to the transmis­sion components.
1. With the tiller on level ground, pull the Depth Regulator Lever (FF, Fig. 2-10) back and then all the way up until the lowest notch in the lever is engaged.
2. Remove the oil fill plug (GG, Fig. 2-11) from the transmission housing cover and locate the main drive shaft situated inside the housing.
3. The gear oil level is correct if the gear oil is approximately halfway up the side of the main drive shaft.
4. If the oil level is low, add gear oil by referring to A. To Check the Transmission Gear Oil Level in Section 5.
STEP 7: ADD MOTOR OIL TO ENGINE
The tiller is shipped without oil in the engine.
IMPORTANT: Do not start the engine without first adding motor oil. Severe engine damage will result if the engine is run without oil.
1. Refer to the separate Engine Owner’s Manual for engine oil specifications and capacities.
2. With the tiller on level ground, move the Depth Regulator Lever (FF, Fig. 2-10) up or down until the engine is level.
3. Add motor oil as described in the Engine Owners Manual.
4. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the way down until the highest notch is engaged. This places the tines in the travel position, which allows the tiller to be moved without the tines touching the ground.
STEP 8: CHECK HARDWARE FOR TIGHTNESS
Check all nuts and screws for tightness.
STEP 9: CHECK AIR PRESSURE IN TIRES (units with pneumatic tires)
On tires equipped with air valves, check the air pressure with a tire gauge. Deflate or inflate the tires equally to 15 to 20 PSI (pounds per square inch). Be sure that both tires are inflated equally or the unit will pull to one side.
Fig. 2-10: Adjust Depth Regulator Lever.
FF
Fig. 2-11: Remove gear oil fill plug.
GG
IMPORTANT: This completes the assembly
steps. Before operating your tiller, make sure you read the following sections in this Manual, as well as the separate Engine Owners Manual:
Section 1:
Safety
Section 3: Features and Controls
Section 4: Operation
Page 10
Features and Controls
3
Section
10
INTRODUCTION
This Section describes the location and function of the controls on your tiller. Refer to the following Section, Operation for detailed operating instructions.
Practice using these controls, with the engine shut off, until you understand the operation of the controls and feel confi­dent with each of them.
ENGINE CONTROLS
Refer to the engine manufacturers Engine Owners Manual (included in the tiller liter­ature package) to identify the controls on your engine.
IMPORTANT: The control for stopping the engine is located on the engine.
WHEEL DRIVE PINS
Each wheel is equipped with a wheel drive pin (A, Figures 3-2 and 3-3) that secures the wheel to the wheel shaft (B). The wheels can be positioned in either a WHEEL DRIVE or a FREEWHEEL mode.
Before starting the engine, put both wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position by inserting the wheel drive pins through the wheel hubs and the wheel shaft. Doing so locks the wheels to the wheel shaft, causing the wheels to turn when either the
Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Reverse Clutch Control (Models 634F and 634B) is engaged.
Use the FREEWHEEL mode only when the engine is not running. In FREEWHEEL, the wheel drive pins are placed only through the holes in the wheel shaft (not the wheel hubs), thus allowing the wheels to turn freely when you manually move the tiller.
To place the wheels in WHEEL DRIVE or FREEWHEEL:
1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug wire
from spark plug and allow engine to cool.
2. Raise one wheel about one inch off the ground and place a sturdy support under the transmission.
3. Remove hairpin cotter (C, Figures 3-2 and 3-3) from wheel drive pin (A).
4. FOR WHEEL DRIVE MODE (Figure 3-2): Slide wheel outward and align holes in wheel hub (D, Figure 3-2) and wheel shaft (B). Insert wheel drive pin (A) through
wheel hub (D) and wheel shaft (B). Secure wheel drive pin with hairpin cotter (C) by pushing hairpin cotter in as far as it will go. Repeat with the other wheel and then remove the support from beneath the transmission.
5. FOR FREEWHEEL MODE (Figure 3-3): Slide the wheel inward and insert the wheel drive pin (A, Figure 3-3) only through the hole in the wheel shaft (B). Secure wheel drive pin with hairpin cotter (C) by pushing hairpin cotter in as far as it will go. Repeat for the other wheel and then remove the support from beneath the transmission.
Before operating your machine, care­fully read and understand all safety, controls and operating instructions in this Manual, the separate Engine Owners Manual, and on the decals on the machine.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury.
Never allow either of the wheels to be in the FREEWHEEL position when the engine is running. Always put both wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position before starting the engine.
Failure to comply could cause loss of tiller control, property damage, or per­sonal injury.
Figure 3-1: Tiller features and controls (5.5HP Model shown). See separate Engine Owner’s Manual to identify engine controls.
Wheel Drive Pin (on each wheel)
Forward Clutch Bail
Reverse Clutch
Control (Models
634F/634B)
Depth Regulator
Handlebar Height
Adjustment
Do not place tiller on its side when changing wheel drive positions. Doing so could result in gasoline leaking from the fuel tank.
Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury or property damage.
Figure 3-2: WHEEL DRIVE position.
A
B
D
C
WARNING
BRONCO
WARNING
WARNING
Page 11
Section 3: Features and Controls 11
FORWARD CLUTCH BAIL
The Forward Clutch Bail (E, Figure 3-4) controls the engagement of forward drive to the wheels and tines.
To operate the Forward Clutch Bail:
1. Put wheels in WHEEL DRIVE position
(see WARNING statement above).
2. Lift and hold the clutch bail (E, Figure 3-4) against the handlebar to start the wheels and tines rotating in a forward direction.
3. Release the clutch bail to disengage (stop) the wheels and tines (the engine will continue to run).
REVERSE CLUTCH CONTROL (Models 634F/634B only)
The Reverse Clutch Control (F, Figure 3-4) controls the engagement of reverse drive to the wheels and tines. The reversing
feature is used for maneuvering the tiller only – never engage the tines in the ground while operating in reverse.
To operate the Reverse Clutch Control:
1. Put wheels in WHEEL DRIVE position
(see WARNING statement at the left).
2. Stop all tiller motion by releasing the Forward Clutch Bail.
3. Lift the handlebar until the tines clear the ground, look behind you to avoid any obstacles, and then pull the control knob (F, Figure 3-4) out. The wheels and tines will rotate in a reverse direction.
4. Release the control knob to disengage (stop) the wheels and tines (the engine will continue to run).
DEPTH REGULATOR LEVER
This lever (G, Figure 3-5) controls the tilling depth of the tines. Pull the lever back and slide it up or down to engage the notched height settings.
The travel position (highest notch) raises the tines approximately 1-1/2" off the ground, allowing the tiller to be moved without the tines contacting the ground. This setting should also be used when starting the engine.
Moving the lever upward will increase the tilling depth. The lowest notch allows a tilling depth of approximately 6", depending on soil conditions. For best
results, always begin tilling at a very shallow depth setting and gradually increase the tilling depth.
HANDLEBAR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
The handlebar height is adjustable to three different settings (Figure 3-6). In general, adjust the handlebars so they are at waist level when the tines are 3"-4" in the soil.
To adjust the handlebars:
1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug
wire from spark plug and allow engine to cool.
2. Remove hardware, reposition handle­bars, and reinstall hardware securely.
Figure 3-3: FREEWHEEL position.
A
B
D
C
Before starting engine, be sure that both wheels are in WHEEL DRIVE position. See Wheel Drive Pins for instructions.
Engaging the Forward Clutch Bail or Reverse Clutch Control (if equipped) when the wheels are not in WHEEL DRIVE could allow the tines to rapidly propel the tiller forward or backward.
Failure to comply could cause loss of tiller control, property damage, or per­sonal injury.
Figure 3-4: All models have a Forward Clutch Bail (E). Only Models 634F/634B have a Reverse Clutch Control (F).
F
E
Use extreme caution when reversing or pulling the machine towards you. Look behind to avoid obstacles.
Never attempt to till in reverse.
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or property damage.
Do not attempt to till too deeply too quickly. Gradually work down to deeper tilling depths.
Place the Depth Regulator Lever in the travel position before starting the engine. This position prevents the tines from touching the ground until you are ready to begin tilling.
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or property damage.
Figure 3-5: Depth Regulator Lever (G).
Travel Position
Shallow Settings
Deep Settings
G
Figure 3-6: Handlebar height adjustment.
High
Low
Medium
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Page 12
Operation
4
Section
12
INTRODUCTION
Read this Operation Section and the sepa­rate Engine Owners Manual before you start the engine. Then, take the time to familiarize yourself with the basic opera­tion of the tiller before using it in the garden. Find an open, level area and prac­tice using the tiller controls without the tines engaging the soil (put tines in travel setting). Only after youve become completely familiar with the tiller should you begin using it in the garden.
BREAK-IN OPERATION
Perform the following maintenance after the first two (2) hours of new operation (see Maintenance Section in this manual and in the Engine Owners Manual).
1. Change engine oil.
2. Check for loose or missing hardware
on unit. Tighten or replace as needed.
3. Check tension on forward drive belt.
4. Check transmission gear oil level.
STARTING AND STOPPING THE ENGINE
Pre-Start Checklist
With the spark plug wire disconnected from the spark plug, perform the following checks and services before each use:
1. Read the Safety and Controls Sections in this manual. Read the separate Engine Owners Manual provided with the unit.
2. Put the wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position (wheel pins must be through holes in wheel hubs and wheel shaft).
3. Check unit for loose or missing hard­ware. Service as required.
4. Check engine oil level. See Engine Owners Manual.
5. Check that all safety guards and covers are in place.
6. Check air cleaner and engine cooling system. See Engine Owners Manual.
7. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline according to the directions in the separate Engine Owners Manual. Follow all instructions and safety rules carefully.
8. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.
Starting the Engine
The following steps describe how to start and stop the engine. Do not attempt to
engage the tines or wheels until you have read all of the operating instruc­tions in this Section. Also, review the safety rules in Section 1: Safety, and the tiller and engine controls information in Section 3: Features and Controls.
1. Complete the Pre-Start Checklist on
this page.
2. Put the wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position (see Wheel Drive Pins in Section 3 of this manual).
3. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the way down to the travel position, so that the tines clear the ground.
4. Release all controls on the tiller.
5. On engines with a fuel shut-off valve,
turn valve to open position, as instructed in the separate Engine Owners Manual.
6. Put ignition switch and/or throttle con­trol lever located on engine in the ON”, RUN, FAST or START position, as instructed in the Engine Owners Manual.
7. Choke or prime engine, as instructed in Engine Owners Manual.
8. Put one hand on fuel tank to stabilize unit when pulling starter rope handle. Then use recoil starter to start engine, as instructed in the Engine Owners Manual. When engine starts, gradually move choke lever (if so equipped) to NO CHOKE”, CHOKE OFF or RUN position.
9. Use the FAST throttle speed setting when tilling.
Fig. 4-1
Wheel Drive Pin (on each wheel)
Forward Clutch Bail
Reverse Clutch Control
(Models 634F/634B)
Depth
Regulator
Recoil Starter
Before operating your machine, care­fully read and understand all safety (Section 1), controls (Section 3) and operating instructions (Section 4) in this Manual, in the separate Engine Owners Manual, and on the decals on the machine.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury.
GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE AND ITS VAPORS ARE EXPLOSIVE.
Follow gasoline safety rules in this Manual (see Section 1) and in the sepa­rate Engine Owners Manual.
Failure to follow gasoline safety instruc­tions can result in serious personal injury and property damage.
To help prevent serious personal injury or damage to equipment:
Before starting engine, put both wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position. Never have wheels in FREEWHEEL position when engine is running. When the wheels are in FREEWHEEL, they do not hold back the tiller and the tines could propel the tiller rapidly forward or backward.
Before starting engine, put Forward Clutch Bail (all models) and Reverse Clutch Control (Models 634F/634B only) in neutral (disengaged) positions by releasing levers.
Never run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
Avoid engine muffler and nearby areas. Temperatures in these areas may exceed 150oF.
WARNING
BRONCO
DANGER
CAUTION
Page 13
Section 4: Operation 13
Stopping the Engine and Tiller
1. To stop the wheels and tines, release
the Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Reverse Clutch Control (Models 634F and 634B) – whichever control is in use.
2. To stop the engine, put the ignition switch and/or the throttle control lever in the OFF or STOP position.
OPERATING THE TILLER
The following operating instructions pro­vide guidelines to using your tiller effec­tively and safely. Be sure to read Tilling Tips & Techniques in this Section before actually putting the tines into the soil.
NOTE: This is a traditional Standard­Rotating-Tine (SRT) tiller with forward rotating tines. It operates completely dif­ferently from Counter-Rotating-Tine (CRT) tillers or from front-tine tillers.
1. Follow the Pre-Start Checklist at the beginning of this Section. Be sure that the wheels are in the WHEEL DRIVE position.
2. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the way down, so that the tines clear the ground. Use this position when practicing with the tiller and when traveling between tilling sites. Before actually tilling, move the lever to the desired depth setting (see Tilling Tips & Techniques).
3. Start engine and allow it to warm up. Then put throttle in FAST setting.
4. For forward motion of the wheels and tines:
(a) Pull Forward Clutch Bail (Fig. 4-1) up
against handlebar. Release bail to stop forward motion of wheels and tines.
(b) When tilling, relax and let the wheels
pull the unit while the tines dig. Walk behind and a little to one side of the unit. Use one hand, yet keep a light but securegrip on the handlebar (while keeping your arm loose). See Fig. 4-2. Let the unit move at its own pace and do not push down on the handlebars to try and force the tines to dig deeper this takes weight off the wheels, reduces traction, and causes the tines to try and propel the tiller.
5. For reverse motion of the wheels and tines (Models 634F/634B only):
(a) Look behind and exercise caution when
operating in reverse. Do not till while
in reverse.
(b) Stop all forward motion. Lift handlebar
with one hand until tines are off the ground and then pull Reverse Clutch Control knob out (see Fig. 4-3). To stop reversing, let go of Reverse Clutch Control knob.
6. To move the Model 630B in reverse for short distances:
(a) Release Forward Clutch Bail. Then lift
handlebar until tines are off the ground.
(b) Swing the handlebar to the left so the
right wheel takes a step backward. Next swing the handlebar to the right so the left wheel steps backward. Repeat as needed.
(c) If longer distances need to be covered
in reverse, shut off the engine, then place the two wheels in FREEWHEEL.
7. To Turn the Tiller Around: (a) Practice turning the tiller in a level,
open area. Be very careful to keep your feet and legs away from the tines.
(b) To begin a turn, lift the handlebars until
the tines are out of the ground and the engine and tines are balanced over the wheels (Fig. 4-4).
(c) With tiller balanced, push sideways on
handlebar to steer in direction of turn (Fig. 4-5). After turning, slowly lower tines into soil to resume tilling.
Stopping the Tiller and Engine
1. To stop the wheels and tines, release
the Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Reverse Clutch Control (Models 634F and 634B) – whichever control is in use.
2. To stop the engine, put the ignition
switch and/or the throttle control lever in the OFF or STOP position.
Keep away from rotating tines. Rotating
tines will cause injury.
Fig. 4-2: Use one hand to guide tiller when moving forward.
Do not push down on the handlebars to try to make the tiller till more deeply. This prevents the wheels from holding the tiller back and can allow the tines to rapidly propel the tiller forward, which could result in loss of control, property damage, or personal injury.
Fig. 4-3: Raise tines off ground and look behind when moving in reverse.
Fig. 4-4: To begin turn, lift handlebars until tines are out of ground and unit is balanced.
Fig. 4-5: With tines out of ground, push handlebars sideways to turn tiller.
WARNING
WARNING
Page 14
14 Section 4: Operation
Preparing Seedbeds
Fig. 4-6
Fig. 4-7
If the garden size will not permit lengthwise and then crosswise tilling, then overlap the first passes by one-half a tiller width, followed by successive passes at one­quarter width (see Fig. 4-8).
With planning, you can allow enough room between rows to cultivate (see Fig. 4-9). Leave room for the hood width, plus enough extra room for future plant growth.
Fig. 4-9
Fig. 4-8
Cultivating
When preparing a seedbed, go over the same path twice in the first row, then overlap one-half the tiller width on the rest of the passes (see Fig. 4-6). When finished in one direction, make a second pass at a right angle, as shown in Fig. 4-7. Overlap each pass for best results (in very hard ground, it may take three or four passes to thoroughly pulverize the soil.)
Tilling wet soil often results in large, hard clumps of soil that can interfere with planting. If time permits, wait a day or two after heavy rains to allow the soil to dry before tilling. Test soil by squeezing it into a ball. If it compresses too easily, it is too wet to till.
Avoid Tilling Soggy, Wet Soil
Whenever possible, walk on the untilled side of the unit to avoid making footprints in your freshly tilled or cultivated soil. Footprints cause soil compaction that can hamper root penetration and contribute to soil erosion. They can also plant unwanted weed seeds back into the freshly tilled ground.
While tilling, relax and let the wheels pull the tiller along while the tines do the dig­ging. Walk on the side that is not yet fin­ished (to avoid making footprints in the freshly tilled soil) and lightly, but securely grip the handlebar with just one hand.
Let the Tiller Do the Work Avoid Making Footprints
Avoid pushing down on the handlebars in an attempt to force the tiller to dig deeper. Doing so takes the weight off the powered wheels, causing them to lose traction. Without the wheels helping to hold the tiller back, the tines will attempt to propel the tiller – often causing the tiller to skip rapidly across the ground. (Sometimes, slight downward pressure on the handlebars will help get through a particularly tough section of sod or unbroken ground, but in most cases this wont be necessary.)
Avoid trying to dig too deeply too quickly, especially when busting sod or when tilling soil that hasnt been tilled for some time. Use shallow depth regulator settings (only an inch or two deep) for the first passes through the soil. With each succeeding pass, dig another inch or two deeper. (Watering the area a few days prior to tilling will make tilling easier, as will letting the newly worked soil set for a day or two before making a final, deep tilling pass.)
When cultivating (breaking up surface soil around plants to destroy weeds, see Fig. 4-9), adjust the tines to dig only 1" to 2" deep. Using shallow tilling depths helps prevent injury to plants whose roots often grow close to the surface. If needed, lift up on the handle­bars slightly to prevent the tines from digging too deeply. (Cultivating on a regular basis not only eliminates weeds, it also loosens and aerates the soil for better moisture absorption and faster plant growth.)
With experience, you will find the just right tilling depth and tilling speed combination that is best for your garden.
Set the engine throttle lever at a speed to give the engine adequate power and yet allow it to operate at the slowest possible speed...at least until you have achieved the maximum tilling depth you desire. Faster engine speeds may be desirable when making final passes through the seedbed or when cultivating. Selection of the correct engine speed, in relation to the tilling depth, will ensure a sufficient power level to do the job without causing the engine to labor.
TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES
Tilling Depths
Choosing Correct Wheel and Tine Speeds
Before tilling, contact your tele­phone or utilities company and inquire if underground equipment or lines are used on your property. Do not till near buried electric cables, telephone lines, pipes or hoses
.
WARNING
1
3
2
Page 15
Section 4: Operation 15
TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES (cont.)
Power composting simply means tilling under and burying in the soil all manner of organic matter such as crop residues, leaves, grass clippings and cover crops. This material will decompose during the non-growing season and add important natural nutri­ents to the soil.
The first place to begin is with crop residues such as leftover vines, stalks, stems and roots. Power compost these crop residues as soon as they finish bearing. The sooner this is done, the better, as tender green matter is easier to till under. Use the deepest depth regulator setting possible without causing the engine to labor or the tiller to jump ahead.
Standing cornstalks of reasonable height can be power composted. Pushing over (but not uprooting) cornstalks will often make it easier to chop up the stalks. Keep the tines clear of excessive tangling by fishtailing or frequently using reverse. Make several passes, then return a few days later to finish off any remaining stubble.
After tilling under crop residues, add more organic matter such as leaves, grass clippings and even kitchen scraps. When tilled into the soil, this organic matter will decompose and add even more important nutrients to the soil.
After power composting, you may want to plant a green manure cover crop to protect the soil during the off-season. You simply grow a crop of clover, alfalfa, buckwheat, peas, beans, rye grass, grain, or kale and then till it into the soil prior to the planting season.
When power composting, do not keep the Depth Regulator Lever at a deep setting if the tiller jumps or bucks.
If jumping or bucking occurs, move the Depth Regulator Lever down to a shallow setting and then slowly increase the tilling depth on later passes.
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury.
Tilling On Slopes
Power Composting
Tilling Up and Down Slopes (Vertical Tilling)
To keep soil erosion to a minimum, be sure to add enough organic matter to the soil so that it has good moisture-holding texture and try to avoid leaving footprints or wheel marks.
When tilling vertically, try to make the first pass uphill as the tiller digs more deeply going uphill than it does downhill. In soft soil or weeds, you may have to lift the handlebars slightly while going uphill. When going downhill, overlap the first pass by about one-half the width of the tiller.
Tilling Across Slopes Without Using Terraces (Horizontal Tilling)
If vertical or terracing gardening aren’t practical for you, then you can till laterally across a slope. We dont recommend this method as it can create unsure footing and invites soil erosion.
As in terrace gardening, start at the top of the slope and overlap the first pass by half the width of the tiller. For added stability of the tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled soil.
Read the following recommendations before tilling on slopes:
If you must garden on a moderate slope, please follow two very important guidelines:
1. Till only on moderate slopes, never on steep ground where footing is difficult (review safety rules in Section 1: Safety of this manual).
2. We recommend tilling up and down slopes rather than terracing. Tilling vertically on a slope allows maximum planting area and also leaves room for cultivating.
IMPORTANT: When tilling on slopes, be sure the correct oil level is maintained in the engine (check every one-half hour of operation). The incline of the slope will cause the oil to slant away from its normal level and this can starve engine parts of required lubrication. Keep the motor oil level at the full point at all times!
Do not operate tiller on a slope too steep for safe operation. Till slowly and be sure you have good footing. Never permit tiller to freewheel down slopes. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury.
Terrace Gardening
When a slope is too steep or too short for vertical tilling, it may be necessary to till across the slope and create terraced rows. Ter-
races are rows that are cut into the side of a slope, creating a narrow, but flat area on which to plant.
On a long slope, you can make several terraces, one below the other.
Terraces should be only 2-to-3 feet wide. Digging too far into the side of the slope will expose poor subsoil that is unproductive for
plants.
WARNING
WARNING
Page 16
16 Section 4: Operation
The tines have a self-clearing action which eliminates most tangling of debris in the tines. However, occasionally dry grass, stringy stalks or tough vines may become tangled. Follow these procedures to help avoid tangling and to clean the tines, if necessary.
To reduce tangling, set the depth regulator deep enough to get maximumchopping action as the tines chop the material against the ground. Also, try
to till under crop residues or cover crops while they are green, moist and tender.
While power composting, try swaying the handlebars from side to side (about 6" to 12"). This fishtailing action often clears the tines of debris.
If tangling occurs, lift the tines out of the soil and run the tiller in reverse (if unit is equipped with powered reverse) for a few feet. This reversing action should unwind a good deal of debris.
TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES (cont.)
Clearing the Tines
Before clearing the tines by hand, stop the engine, allow all moving parts to stop and disconnect the spark plug wire. Remove the ignition key on electric start models.
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury.
It may be necessary to remove the debris by hand (a pocket knife will help you to cut away the material). Be sure to stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire before clearing the tines by hand.
Terrace Gardening (continued)
To create a terrace, start at the top of the slope and work down. Go back and forth across the first row as shown in Fig. 4-10.
Each succeeding lower terrace is started by walking below the terrace youre preparing. For added stability of the tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled soil. Do not till the last 12" or more of the downhill outside edge of each terrace. This untilled strip helps prevents the terraces from breaking apart and washing downhill. It also provides a walking path between rows.
Fig. 4-10
1
2
3
12" UNTILLED
1
REPEAT
DOWNHILL
UPHILL
LOADING AND UNLOADING THE TILLER
Before loading or unloading, stop the engine, wait for all parts to stop moving, disconnect the spark plug wire and let the engine and muffler cool.
The tiller is too heavy and bulky to lift safely by one person. Two or more people should share the load.
Use sturdy ramps and manually (engine shut off) roll the tiller into and out of the vehicle. Two or more people are needed to do this.
The ramps must be strong enough to support the combined weight of the tiller and any handlers. The ramps should pro­vide good traction to prevent slipping; they should have side rails to guide the tiller along the ramps; and they should have a locking device to secure them to the vehicle.
The handlers should wear sturdy footwear that will help to prevent slipping.
Position the loading vehicle so that the ramp angle is as flat as possible (the less incline to the ramp, the better). Turn the vehicles engine off and apply its parking brake.
When going up ramps, stand in the normal operating position and push the
tiller ahead of you. Have a person at each side to turn the wheels.
When going down ramps, walk backward with the tiller following you. Keep alert for any obstacles behind you. Position a person at each wheel to control the speed of the tiller. Never go down ramps tiller-first, as the tiller could tip forward.
Place wooden blocks on the downhill side of the wheels if you need to stop the tiller from rolling down the ramp. Also, use the blocks to temporarily keep the tiller in place on the ramps (if neces­sary), and to chock the wheels in place after the tiller is in the vehicle.
After loading the tiller, prevent it from rolling by engaging the wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position. Chock the wheels with blocks and securely tie the tiller down.
Loading and unloading the tiller into a vehicle is potentially hazardous and we dont recommend doing so unless abso­lutely necessary, as this could result in personal injury or property damage.
However, if you must load or unload the tiller, follow the guidelines given next.
WARNING
WARNING
Page 17
Maintenance
5
Section
17
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition key on electric start models.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or prop­erty damage.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
PROCEDURE NOTES
Check motor oil level 2, 3
Clean engine 2, 7
Check drive belt tension 1, 4
Check nuts and bolts 1, 4
Change motor oil 4, 6, 9
Lubricate tiller 4
Service engine air cleaner system 7
Check gear oil level in transmission 1, 5
Check tines for wear 5
Check air pressure in tires (if unit has pneumatic tires) 5
Service spark plug 7
NOTES
1 - Check after first 2 hours of break-in operation. 2 - Before each use. 3 - Every 5 operating hours. 4 - Every 10 operating hours. 5 - Every 30 operating hours. 6 - Change more frequently in dusty or dirty
conditions.
7 - See Engine Owner’s Manual for service
recommendations.
8 - Whichever time interval occurs first. 9 - Change after first 2 hours of break-in
operation.
TILLER LUBRICATION
After every 10 operating hours, oil or grease the lubrication points shown in Figure 5-1 and described below.
Use clean lubricating oil (#30 weight motor oil is suitable) and clean general purpose grease (grease containing a metal lubricant is preferred, if available).
Remove the wheels, clean the wheel shaft (A, Fig. 5-1) and apply a thin coating of grease to the wheel shaft.
Grease the back, front and sides of the depth regulator lever (B, Fig. 5-1).
Remove the tines and clean the tine shaft (C, Fig. 5-1). Use a file or sandpaper to gently remove any rust, burrs or rough spots (especially around holes in shaft). Apply grease to ends of shaft before installing tines.
Oil the threads on the handlebar height adjustment screws and the handlebar attaching screws (D, Fig. 5-1).
Figure 5-1
A
B
C
D
If a cover is leaking, check for loose screws. If the screws are tight, a new gasket or oil seal may be required.
If the leak is from around a shaft and oil seal, the oil seal probably needs to be replaced. See your authorized dealer or contact the factory for service or advice.
IMPORTANT: Never operate the tiller if the transmission is low on oil. Check the oil level after every 30 hours of operation and whenever there is any oil leakage.
CHECK HARDWARE
Check for loose or missing hardware after every 10 operating hours and tighten or replace (as needed) before reusing tiller
Be sure to check the screws underneath the tiller hood that secure the transmission cover and the Depth Regulator Lever to the transmission.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
(Models with pneumatic tires)
Check the air pressure in both tires. The air pressure should be between 15-20 PSI (pounds per square inch).
Keep both tires equally inflated to help prevent machine from pulling to one side.
TRANSMISSION GEAR OIL SERVICE
Check the transmission gear oil level after every 30 hours of operation or whenever you notice any oil leak. Operating the tiller when the transmission is low on oil can result in severe damage.
A. To Check the Transmission
Gear Oil Level:
1.
Check the gear oil level when the trans­mission is cool. Gear oil will expand in warm operating temperatures and this expansion will provide an incorrect oil level reading.
2. With the tiller on level ground, pull the Depth Regulator Lever all the way up.
3. Remove the oil fill plug (A, Fig. 5-2) from the transmission housing and look inside the oil fill hole to locate the main drive shaft situated below the hole.
CHECK FOR OIL LEAKS
Before each use, check the tiller for signs of an oil leak – usually a dirty, oily accu­mulation either on the unit or on the floor.
A little seepage around a cover or an oil seal is usually not a cause for alarm. How­ever, if the oil drips overnight, then imme­diate attention is needed.
Ignoring an oil leak can result in severe transmission damage!
WARNING
Page 18
18 Section 5: Maintenance
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
4. The gear oil level is correct if the gear
oil is approximately halfway up the side of the main drive shaft.
5. If the gear oil level is low, add gear oil as described next. If the gear oil level is okay, securely replace the oil fill plug.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the tiller if the gear oil level is low. Doing so will result in severe damage to the transmis­sion components.
6. If adding only a few ounces of gear oil, use API rated GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil having a viscosity of SAE 140, SAE 85W-140 or SAE 80W-90. If refilling an empty trans­mission, use only GL-4 gear oil having a viscosity of SAE 85W-140 or SAE 140.
IMPORTANT: Do not use automatic trans­mission fluid or motor oil in the transmis­sion.
7. While checking frequently to avoid overfilling, slowly add gear oil into the oil fill hole until it reaches the halfway point on the drive shaft.
8. Securely replace the oil fill plug.
B. To Drain the Transmission Gear Oil:
The transmission gear oil does not need to be changed unless it has been contami­nated with dirt, sand or metal particles.
1. Drain gasoline from the fuel tank or run the engine until the fuel tank is empty. See DANGER statement below.
2. Drain the oil from the engine.
3. Remove four screws (B, Figure 5-2) and
remove transmission cover and gasket.
4. Remove the left-side wheel.
5. Tilt the left-side wheel shaft into a drain
pan and allow the gear oil to drain through the top of the transmission.
6. Reinstall the wheel.
7. Install a new gasket (do not reuse old
gasket) and reinstall the transmission cover.
8. Refill the transmission using GL-4 gear oil (SAE 85W-140 or SAE 140).
9. Refill the engine with motor oil and replenish the fuel tank with gasoline.
BOLO TINES
The bolo tines will wear with use and should be inspected at the beginning of each tilling season and after every 30 operating hours. The tines can be replaced either individually or as a com­plete set. See the Parts List pages for tine identification and part numbers.
A. Tine Inspection:
With use, the tines will become shorter, narrower and pointed. Badly worn tines will result in a loss of tilling depth, and reduced effectiveness when chopping up and turning under organic matter.
B. Removing/Installing a Single Tine:
1. With the engine shut off and the spark
plug wire disconnected, remove the two screws (A, Figure 5-3), lockwahers (E) and nuts (B) that attach a single tine to a tine holder. If needed, use penetrating oil on the nuts.
2. When installing a single tine, be sure to position it so that its cutting edge (sharp)
will enter the soil first as the tiller moves forward.
C. Removing/Installing a Tine Assembly:
1. A tine assembly consists of eight tines
mounted on a tine holder.
2. If removing both tine assemblies, mark them left and right before removal. Remove the screw (C, Figure 5-3), lock washer (E) and locknut (D) that secure the tine assembly to the tine shaft. If neces­sary, use a rubber mallet to tap the tine assembly outward off the shaft.
3. Before reinstalling the tine assembly, inspect the tine shaft for rust, rough spots or burrs. Lightly file or sand, as needed. Apply a thin coat of grease to the shaft.
4. Install each tine assembly so that the cutting (sharp) edge of the tines will enter the soil first when the tiller moves forward. Secure the tine assembly to the
tine shaft using the screw and locknut previously removed.
Gasoline is highly flammable and its vapors are explosive. Follow these safety practices to prevent personal injury or property damage from fire or explosion.
Allow the engine and muffler to cool for at least two minutes before draining the tillers gasoline tank.
Do not allow open flames, sparks, matches or smoking in the area.
Wipe away spills and push tiller away from spilled fuel.
Use only an approved fuel container and store it safely out of the reach of children.
Do not store gasoline in an area where its vapors could reach an open flame or spark, or where ignition sources are present (such as hot water and space heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves, electric motors, etc.)
Figure 5-2: Remove oil fill plug (A) to check gear oil level and to add gear oil. Remove four cover screws (B) to drain gear oil.
B
BA
WARNING
DANGER
Page 19
Section 5: Maintenance 19
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING FORWARD DRIVE BELT TENSION
It is important to maintain correct tension on the forward drive belt. A loose belt will cause the tines and wheels to slow down – or stop completely – even though the engine is running at full speed. A too tight belt can result in unintentional tine move­ment when the clutch bail is in the Neutral (released) position.
Check belt tension after the first two hours of break-in operation and after every 10 operating hours.
At the end of each tilling season, check the belt for cracks, cuts or frayed edges and replace it as soon as possible.
To Check Forward Belt Tension:
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop
moving and disconnect spark plug wire.
2. With the Forward Clutch Bail in an
open (released) position, measure and note the overall length of the cable spring (A, Figure 5-4) by measuring from the out­ermost coil to the outermost coil.
3. Squeeze the Forward Clutch Bail
against the handlebar (see Figure 5-4) and re-measure the length of the coils. The belt tension is correct if this second
measurement is between 1/16" -to- 3/16" longer than the first measurement.
4. If the spring is too short (less than 1/16"), the tension is too loose. If the spring is too long (more than 3/16"), the tension is too tight.
5. To adjust the length of the spring:
a. Release the Forward Clutch Bail. b. Unthread the hex nut (C, Figure 5-4)
about halfway up the adjustment screw (D).
c. Unhook the top of the spring from
the Forward Clutch Bail.
d. Use pliers to prevent the adjuster (B)
from turning and turn the slotted screw located inside the spring clockwise (viewed from operator’s position) to increase tension on the spring. Turn the screw counter­clockwise to decrease tension. Once adjusted, reattach the spring to the Forward Clutch Bail.
e. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 to re-measure
the length of the spring. When the second measurement is between 1/16" -to- 3/16" longer than the first measurement, retighten the hex nut (C) against the top of the adjuster (B).
Replacement Belt Information
If the drive belt needs to be replaced, see your local authorized dealer or refer to the Parts List for ordering information. Use only a factory-authorized belt as an over­the-counter belt may not perform satis­factorily. The procedure requires average mechanical ability and commonly available tools.
Figure 5-3: Install tines so that cutting edge of tines enter soil first when tiller moves forward.
A
D
C
B
E
ENGINE
Figure 5-4: To check forward belt tension, take two measurements of the overall length of the coils in the spring – first with the clutch bail open, then with the clutch bail closed against the handlebar.
5
B
D
C
A
Hold bail against handlebar while
taking second measurement of
spring
WARNING
2
1
4
3
Page 20
20 Section 5: Maintenance
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
FORWARD CLUTCH BAIL ADJUSTMENT
If the Forward Clutch Bail does not func­tion properly, first check that the forward drive belt is adjusted properly (see
Checking and Adjusting Forward Drive Belt Tension). If this fails to correct the
problem, contact the factory Technical Service Department or your authorized dealer for service advice.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING REVERSE DRIVE BELT TENSION
(Models 634F/634B only)
It is important to maintain correct tension on the reverse drive belt. A loose belt will cause the tines and wheels to slow down – or stop completely – even though the engine is running at full speed.
When checking belt tension, also check the belt for cracks, cuts or frayed edges and replace it as soon as possible.
Check belt tension after the first two hours of break-in operation and after every 10 operating hours.
To Check Reverse Belt Tension:
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop
moving and disconnect spark plug wire.
2. Remove screw in plastic belt cover and
slide belt cover (which is attached to for­ward clutch cable) out of the way.
3. Have an assistant pull the Reverse
Clutch Control knob all the way out and hold it in that position. Measure the length of the cable wire between the end of the threaded cable adjuster (A, Figure 5-
5) and the end of the z-fitting (B) to which
the cable wire is attached.
4. The belt tension is ideal if the cable wire
length measures between 1/8" to 1/4". If it is less than 1/8" (and if there is no reverse action when the tiller is running), then make the following adjustments. NOTE: If the length is more than 1/4", no adjustment is neededas long as the reverse action functions properly.
5. Release the Reverse Clutch Control knob.and then unthread the inner jam nut (C, Figure 5-6) one to two turns. Pull the threaded cable adjuster (A, Figure 5-6) to the left until the inner jam nut (C) touches the bracket.
6. Prevent the inner jam nut (C) from turning and tighten the outer jam nut (D) against the bracket. Prevent the outer jam nut (D) from turning and tighten the inner jam nut (C) against the bracket.
7. Measure the gap by repeating Step 3. Readjust as needed by repeating Steps 5 and 6.
8. Reinstall the belt cover.
Replacement Belt Information
If the drive belt needs to be replaced, see your local authorized dealer or refer to the Parts List for ordering information. Use only a factory-authorized belt as an over­the-counter belt may not perform satis­factorily. The procedure requires average mechanical ability and commonly available tools.
ENGINE CLEANING
Keeping the engine clean will help to ensure smooth operation and prevent damage from overheating. Refer to the Engine Owners Manual for engine cleaning service intervals and instructions. Be sure that the muffler is cool before ser­vicing the engine.
AIR CLEANER SERVICE
The air cleaner filters dirt and dust out of the air before it enters the carburetor. Operating the engine with a dirty, clogged air filter can cause poor performance and damage to the engine. Never operate the engine without the air cleaner installed. Inspect and service the air cleaner more often if operating in very dusty or dirty conditions. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual for air cleaner service intervals and instructions.
ENGINE OIL SERVICE
Check the engine oil level before each use and after every 5 hours of continuous operation. Running the engine when it is low on oil will quickly ruin the engine.
It is recommended that you change the motor oil after every 10 hours of operation and even sooner when operating in extremely dirty or dusty conditions. Refer to the Engine Owners Manual for detailed service instructions.
A. To Check the Engine Oil Level:
1. Park the tiller on a level area and shut
off the engine.
2. Level the engine (use the Depth Regu­lator Lever to adjust the engine angle).
Figure 5-5: Measure cable wire length to check for correct reverse belt tension.
A B
Figure 5-6: Move threaded adjuster (A) to left to increase belt tension.
D
C
A
WARNING
Page 21
Section 5: Maintenance 21
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
3. Clean around the oil dipstick or oil fill
tube (whichever applies) to prevent dirt from falling into the crankcase.
4. On engines with an oil fill tube, remove the fill cap and add oil (if required) until it reaches the top of the fill tube. Reinstall the fill cap.
5. On engines with a dipstick, remove it and wipe it clean. Reinsert the dipstick, tighten it securely, and remove it. Add oil as needed to bring the level up to the FULL mark. Wipe dipstick clean each time oil level is checked. Do not overfill. Tighten dipstick securely.
B. To Change the Engine Oil:
Change the engine oil as instructed in the Engine Owners Manual.
SPARK PLUG SERVICE
Inspect and clean or replace the spark plug after every 100 operating hours or annually. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual for spark plug service instructions.
In some areas, local law requires using resistor spark plugs to suppress ignition signals. If the engine was originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same type for replacement.
SPARK ARRESTER SCREEN SERVICE
If the engine muffler is equipped with a spark arrester screen, remove and clean it according to the service intervals and instructions in the Engine Owner’s Manual.
THROTTLE LEVER ADJUSTMENT
If the engine does not respond to various throttle lever settings, refer to the Engine Owners Manual for service information or contact your local authorized engine dealer.
CARBURETOR/GOVERNOR CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS
The carburetor was adjusted at the factory for best operating speed. Refer to the Engine Owners Manual for any adjust­ment information or see your authorized engine dealer.
The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed and protects the engine and all moving parts from damage caused by overspeeding. Do not tamper with the engine governor settings.
OFF SEASON STORAGE
When the tiller wont be used for an extended period, prepare it for storage as follows:
1. Clean the tiller and engine.
2. Do routine tiller lubrication and check
for loose parts and hardware.
3. Protect the engine and perform recom­mended engine maintenance by following the storage instructions found in the Engine Owners Manual. Be sure to pro­tect the fuel lines, carburetor and fuel tank from gum deposits by removing fuel or by treating fuel with a fuel stabilizer (follow engine manufacturers recommendations).
4. Store unit in a clean, dry area.
5. Never store the tiller with fuel in the
fuel tank in an enclosed area where gas fumes could reach an open flame or spark, or where ignition sources are present (space heaters, hot water heaters, fur­naces, etc.).
Operators shall not tamper with the engine governor settings on the machine; the governor controls the max­imum safe operating speed to protect the engine and all moving parts from damage caused by overspeed. Autho­rized service shall be sought if a problem exists.
WARNING
WARNING
Page 22
22 Section 5: Maintenance
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Before performing any troubleshooting procedures, refer to the appropriate safety, operating or maintenance instructions in this Manual or in the Engine Owners Manual. Contact your authorized engine service dealer for engine service. Contact your autho­rized tiller dealer or the factory for all other service problems.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Engine does 1. Spark plug wire disconnected. 1. Reconnect wire. not start. 2. Engine Throttle Control Lever incorrectly set. 2. Put lever in START position.
3. Fuel tank empty. 3. Add fuel.
4. Choke control (if so equipped) in incorrect position. 4. See Engine Owners Manual.
5. Stale gasoline. 5. Drain fuel and add fresh fuel.
6. Dirty air filter(s). 6. Clean or replace filter(s).
7. Defective or incorrectly gapped spark plug. 7. Inspect spark plug.
8. Carburetor out of adjustment. 8. See Engine Service Dealer.
9. Misadjusted throttle control. 9. See Engine Service Dealer
10.Dirt or water in fuel tank. 10. See Engine Service Dealer.
Engine runs poorly. 1. Defective or incorrectly gapped spark plug. 1. Inspect spark plug (see Engine Owners Manual).
2. Dirty air filter(s). 2. Clean or replace (see Engine Owners Manual).
3. Carburetor out of adjustment. 3. See Engine Service Dealer.
4. Stale gasoline. 4. Replace with fresh gasoline.
5. Dirt or water in fuel tank. 5. See Engine Service Dealer.
6. Engine cooling system clogged. 6. Clean air cooling system (see Engine Owners Manual).
Engine overheats. 1. Engine cooling system clogged. 1. Clean air cooling area (see Engine Owners Manual).
2. Carburetor out of adjustment. 2. See Engine Service Dealer.
3. Oil level is low. 3. Check oil level (see Engine Owners Manual).
Engine does not 1. Misadjusted throttle control or ignition switch. 1. See Engine Owners Manual or Engine Service Dealer. shut off.
Wheels and Tines 1. Improper use of controls. 1. Review Sections 3 and 4. will not turn. 2. Worn, broken, or misadjusted drive belt(s). 2. See Checking Drive Belt Tension, Section 5.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage. 3 Contact local dealer or the factory.
4. Bolt loose in transmission pulley. 4. Tighten bolt.
Tines turn, but 1. Wheel Drive Pins not in WHEEL DRIVE. 1. See Wheel Drive Pins in Section 3. wheels dont. 2. Bolt loose in transmission pulley. 2. Tighten bolt.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage. 3. Contact local Dealer or the Factory.
Wheels Turn, but 1. Tine holder mounting hardware missing. 1. Replace hardware. Tines Dont. 2. Bolt loose in transmission pulley. 2. Tighten bolt.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage. 3. Contact local Dealer or the Factory.
Poor tilling 1. Worn tines. 1. See Bolo Tines (Section 5). performance. 2. Improper Depth Regulator setting. 2. See Tilling Tips & Techniques, Section 4.
3. Incorrect throttle setting. 3. See Section 4.
4. Forward Drive Belt slipping. 4. See Checking Forward Drive Belt Tension, Section 5.
TILLER ATTACHMENTS
The attachments listed below are available for your tiller. The information is the most current at the time this manual was printed. Contact your authorized dealer or the factory for current information.
BUMPER – The tubular steel bumper surrounds the engine to protect the air cleaner, starter assembly and fuel tank from damage.
OEM-290-256 fits Tuffy, OEM-290-254 fit Bronco
FRAME WEIGHTS – Solid steel weights attach to the sides of the tiller frame to provide added traction to the wheels.
OEM-290-265 fits Tuffy, Bronco & Super Bronco
WARNING
Page 23
Parts List 23
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
DRAWING NO. 1
1 710-0599 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, Self-Tapping,
1/4-20 x 1/2 ................................... 2
3 777S30649 Decal, Hood ....................................... 1
5 1904572 Tine Hood (Incl. tine flap and
Ref. 3) (A) ....................................... 1
1917594 Tine Hood (Incl. tine flap and
Ref. 3) (B) (C) ................................. 1
6 710-3039 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1/2 ............. 2
7 712-3004A Hex Flange Lock Nut, 5/16-18............. 2
8 GW-55018 Depth Regulator Lever ........................ 1
8A 1185469 Spirol Pin ............................................ 2
9 GW-9384 Spring, Depth Regulator ..................... 1
10 GW-9534 Spacer ................................................ 1
11 710-0597 Hex Hd. Screw, 1/4-20 x 1 .................. 1
12 712-0291 Hex Lock Nut, 1/4-20 .......................... 1
13 GW-55013-2 Hood Bracket, Right Hand................... 1
14 GW-55013-1 Hood Bracket, Left Hand ..................... 1
15 736-0119 Lock washer, 5/16............................... 2
16 1186331 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 1 .... 2
17 712-3009 Hex Nut, 5/16-18................................. 2
18 710-0874 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/4.......... 2
19 GW-55088 Bushing............................................... 2
20 GW-55015 Drag Bar.............................................. 1
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
(A) For Model 630B (B) For Model 634F
(C) For Model 634B
Page 24
24 Parts List
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
DRAWING NO. 2
Page 25
Parts List 25
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
PARTS LIST - DRAWING NO. 2
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 GW-55104 Upper Handlebar (Incl. Ref. 2) (A) ....... 1
1916996 Upper Handlebar (Incl. Refs. 2 &
28) (B)(C) ........................................ 1
2 777I20937 Decal, Forward Clutch Bail .................. 1
3 710-0805 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2 .......... 6
4 710-0106 Hex Hd. Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/4 ............ 1
5 1901077 Bracket, Forward Clutch Cable ............. 1
6 1917479 Bail, Forward Clutch ............................ 1
7 GW-9855 Screw, #10-24 x 2 ............................... 1
8 1916712 Spring, Forward Clutch ........................ 1
9 736-0119 Lock Washer, 5/16 .............................. 6
10 712-3010 Hex Nut, 5/16-18 ................................. 6
11 712-0291 Hex Lock Nut, 1/4-20........................... 1
12 1918745 Cable Assembly, Forward Clutch ......... 1
13 710-0514 Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 3/4................ 2
14 712-3017 Hex Lock Nut, 3/8-16........................... 2
15 736-3050 Flat Washer, 3/8 .................................. 2
16 710-0376 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 3/4.............. 2
17 GW-55042 Handlebar Support .............................. 2
18 712-3010 Hex Lock Nut, 5/16-18......................... 2
19 GW-55043 Lower Handlebar ................................. 1
22 710-0599 Hex Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2, Self-Tap (A) .4
710-0599 Hex Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2, Self-Tap (B)(C) 6
23 1901273010 Panel ................................................... 1
24 777D05556 Decal, Model Name/Logo (A)............... 1
777D05551 Decal, Model Name/Logo (B)............... 1
777D05555 Decal, Model Name/Logo (C)............... 1
25 1916674 Bracket, Reverse Clutch Cable (B) (C) .. 1
26 1916719 Cable Ass'y, Reverse Clutch (B)(C) ..... 1
27 712-0121 Hex Nut, #10-24 .................................. 1
28 777I20941 Decal, Reverse Drive Control (B)(C) .... 1
29 725-0157 Cable Tie (B)(C)................................... 1
30 736-0169 Lock Washer, 3/8 ................................ 2
1 710-0157 Hex Screw, 5/16-24 x 3/4, Grade 5 (A) ... 1
710-0117 Hex Screw, 5/16-24 x 1, Grade 5 (B)(C) 1
2 GW-9944 Belleville Washer ................................... 1
3 GW-55031 Transmission Pulley (A) ........................ 1
1916532 Transmission Pulley (B)(C) ................... 1
4 GW-9301 Key, Transmission Pulley, 3/16 x 1 ....... 1
5 GW-50027 Support Washer, Front .......................... 1
6 GW-9517 Snap Ring.............................................. 1
7 GW-1714 Bearing, Tapered Roller (with race) ....... 2
8 GW-50043 Support Washer, Rear ........................... 1
9 1904281 Drive Shaft Ass’y ................................... 1
10 GW-1224-1 Shim, Rear Bearing Cap, .010" thick ..... A/R
GW-1224-2 Shim, same as above, except
.030" thick ......................................... A/R
GW-1224-3 Shim, same as above, except
.005" thick......................................... A/R
GW-1224-4 Shim, same as above, except
.062" thick......................................... A/R
GW-1325C Shim Set (Incl. the following shims:
two #1224-1, two 1224-2,
one 1224-3, and one #1224-4)......... A/R
(A) For Model 630B A/R – As Required (B) For Model 634F (C) For Model 634B
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
DRAWING/PARTS LIST NO. 3
(A) For Model 630B (B) For Model 634F (C) For Model 634B
Page 26
26 Parts List
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
DRAWING NO. 4
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 GW-9512 Retainer, Snap Ring, “E” Type........... 2
2 1909950 Retainer, Snap Ring .......................... 4
3 GW-1166-1 Shim, 0.062" thick ............................. A/R
GW-1166-2 Shim, 0.030" thick ............................. A/R
GW-1166-3 Shim, 0.015" thick ............................. A/R
GW-1166-4 Shim, 0.010" thick ............................. A/R
GW-1166-5 Shim, 0.005" thick ............................. A/R
4 GW-1086 Bronze Bushing................................. 4
5 GW-55004 Wheel Shaft (A) ................................. 1
1916741 Wheel Shaft (B)(C)............................ 1
6 GW-9305 Key, Hi-Pro, 1/4 x 1........................... 1
7 GW-1132-2 Spacer ............................................... 4
8 1904278 Worm Gear, Wheel Shaft ................... 1
9 1915074 Tiller Shaft ......................................... 1
10 GW-1104 Woodruff Key .................................... 1
11 1904279 Worm Gear, Tiller Shaft ..................... 1
(A) For Model 630B A/R – As Required (B) For Model 634F (C) For Model 634B
Page 27
Parts List 27
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
DRAWING NO. 5
1 GW-9727 Plug, Transmission Oil Fill .................. 1
2 1186328 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 5/8,
Grade 5 .......................................... 8
5 1916641 Front Cover, Transmission .................. 1
5A 1918377 Rear Cover, Transmission ................... 1
6 GW-50032 Gasket, Housing Cover........................ 2
7 GW-9617 Oil Seal, Drive Shaft ............................ 1
8 GW-9621 Oil Seal, Wheel Shaft........................... 2
9 1916975 Transmission Housing Ass'y............... 1
10 1909374 Oil Seal, Tine Shaft ............................. 2
11 GW-55011-1 Bearing Cap Gasket, .010" thick ......... 1
GW-55011-2 Bearing Cap Gasket, .030" thick .......... 1
12 GW-55010 Rear Bearing Cap ............................... 1
13 1186331 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 1 .... 2
14 710-3008 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 3/4 .. 1
15 736-0119 Lock Washer, 5/16 .............................. 1
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
Page 28
28 Parts List
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
33
44
11
45
13
30
25
46
47
15
25
40
38
39
24
24
43
10
26
29
12
21
36
15, 47
30
14
22
25
48
27
32
34
34
16
18
3
8
7
7
23
31
9
20
3
15
24
41
42
2
5
6
7
3
3
3
24
19
14
4
17
1
Forward Clutch Cable
Reverse Clutch Cable
37
DRAWING NO. 6
Page 29
Parts List 29
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
1 * Engine, Recoil Start............................. 1
2 1917326 Bracket, Belt Cover.............................. 1
3 736-0119 Lock Washer, 5/16.............................. 8
Lock Washer, 5/16 (B)(C) ................... 7
4 710-0237 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 5/8 ............ 2
5 777S30653 Decal, Hot Surfaces Warning ............. 1
6 1917128 Belt Cover (Incl. Ref. 5)....................... 1
7 710-0599 Hex Hd. Flange Screw, Self-Tapping,
1/4-20 x 1/2 .................................... 7
8 712-3010 Hex Nut, 5/16-18................................. 4
9 GW-50027 Support Washer .................................. 1
10 1916795 Engine Bracket, Right.......................... 1
11 GW-1138-2 Shim ................................................... A/R
12 GW-9301 Key, 3/16" x 1" ..................................... 1
13 GW-55035 Pulley, Engine Drive (A) ...................... 1
1916531 Pulley, Engine Drive (B)(C) ................. 1
14 1917746 Shoulder Washer ................................ 2
15 710-0117 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 1 (B)(C) ..... 3
16 1916794 Engine Bracket, Left ............................ 1
17 710-0805 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2.......... 4
18 1916652 Guard, Belts/Pulleys............................ 1
19 1916726 Forward Belt Guide (B)(C)................... 1
20 710-0520 Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1-1/2............ 1
21 GW-9090 Forward Idler Pulley ............................ 1
22 1918744 Forward Idler Lever............................. 1
23 712-3000 Lock Nut, 3/8-16 ................................. 1
24 1107382 Flat Washer ......................................... 2
25 GW-9929 Flat Washer ......................................... 3
26 GW-55037 Forward Drive Belt (A) ........................ 1
1916657 Forward Drive Belt (B)(C).................... 1
27 GW-55034 Forward Return Spring........................ 1
29 1916658 Reverse Drive Belt (B)(C).................... 1
30 GW-9944 Belleville Washer ................................. 2
31 GW-55031 Transmission Pulley (A) ...................... 1
1916532 Transmission Pulley (B)(C)................. 1
32 GW-55049 Bracket, Cable Mounting ..................... 1
33 777I20943 Decal, Stabilization .............................. 1
34 1186328 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 5/8 ............. 4
35 710-3008 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 3/4 ............. 1
36 736-3050 Flat Washer, 3/8.................................. 1
37 736-3090 Flat Washer ......................................... 1
38 1918731 Reverse Idler Arm (B)(C) .................... 1
39 1916535 Pulley, Reverse Idler (B)(C) ................ 1
40 710-3103 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 2 (B)(C) ..... 1
41 712-3009 Lock Nut, 5/16-18 (B)(C) .................... 2
42 1916725 Belt Guide (B)(C) ................................ 1
43 1916724 Reverse Return Spring (B)(C) ............. 1
44 1108841 Key, 3/16" x 1-1/2" .............................. 1
45 GW-55036 Spacer (A) ........................................... 1
46 GW-55039 Forward Belt Guide (A)........................ 1
47 710-0157 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 3/4 (A) ....... 2
48 710-0376 Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1 ................ 1
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
* Contact your local authorized engine service dealer for engine parts and
service. Refer to your engine nameplate for engine model/type number.
(A) For Model 630B (B) For Model 634F (C) For Model 634B
A/R – As Required
Page 30
30 Parts List
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
DRAWING NO. 7
RIGHT SIDE
LEFT SIDE
Left Hand Tine
Right Hand Tine
Hold Tine With Blunt End Toward You
NOTE: Identify Left and Right sides of tiller by standing in operator position and facing direction of forward travel.
7, 8
Page 31
Parts List 31
Models 634F, 634B and 630B
1 710-3005 Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1-1/4, Grade 5 16 2 50049-01 Bolo Tine - Right Hand. Single tine used
on left side of tiller. (Incl. two each
Refs. 1 & 3)....................................... 8
3 712-3000 Hex Lock Nut, 3/8-16 ............................ 2
4 710-0347 Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1-3/4 .............. 2
---- GW-1901 Bolo Tine Replacement Set (Incl. eight right hand tines, eight left hand tines
and required hardware ...................... 1
5 50049-02 Bolo Tine - Left Hand. Single tine used
on right side of tiller. (Incl. two each
Refs. 1 & 3)....................................... 8
6 1916747 Tine Holder (B)(C)................................. 2
1915075 Tine Holder (A)...................................... 2
7 1917486 Wheel & Tire Ass'y. (B) ......................... 2
1917487 Wheel & Tire Ass'y. (C)......................... 2
55095-01 Wheel & Tire Ass'y. – Left Side (A) ....... 1
8 55095-02 Wheel & Tire Ass'y. – Right Side (A)..... 1
9 GW-9380 Clevis Pin, .312" x 1-3/4" ....................... 2
10 GW-9338 Hair Pin Cotter....................................... 2
11 712-3017 Hex Nut, 3/8-16 ..................................... 16
12 736-0169 Lock Washer, 3/8 .................................. 16
(A) For Model 630B (B) For Model 634F (C) For Model 634B
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
REF. PART No. No. DESCRIPTION QTY.
Page 32
TROY-BILT TILLER LIFETIME LIMITED WARRANTY
WHAT PRODUCT All Troy-Bilt branded rear tine walk-behind tillers with gear drive transmissions. IS COVERED This warranty begins on the date of purchase and is warranted by Troy-Bilt LLC for the life
of the tiller, to the original purchaser only.
WHAT IS COVERED Troy-Bilt LLC will, at its option, repair or replace any part found to be defective in material BY THIS WARRANTY or workmanship without charge for parts and labor.
This limited lifetime warranty also applies to non-powered attachments and accessories. Powered attachments and accessories are warranted separately by their manufacturers. Refer to the applicable manufacturer’s warranty on these items for terms and conditions.
WHAT IS NOT This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration, COVERED BY THIS misuse, abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage WARRANTY because of peril or other natural disaster.
The following items are not covered after the first year of this residential use limited warranty: belts, batteries, bushings, seals, tines, tires, wheels, paint, appearance items, and similar items that are nor­mally replaced through periodic maintenance.
Charges for pick-up, delivery, and service calls are not covered by this warranty.
Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer is not covered by this warranty.
Parts that are not genuine Troy-Bilt LLC service parts are not covered by this warranty.
The engine is warranted separately by the engine manufacturer. Refer to the engine manufacturer’s
warranty for terms and conditions.
LIMITED If used for commercial, institutional, industrial, rental, or demonstrator purposes, the COMMERCIAL warranty on the tiller is limited in duration to 90 days from the date of purchase. USE WARRANTY
This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration, misuse, abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of peril or other natural disaster.
HOW TO OBTAIN Warranty service is available, with proof of purchase, through your local authorized
SERVICE service dealer. To locate a dealer in your area, consult your Yellow Pages, or contact Troy-Bilt LLC at
P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, 1-866-840-6483, or log on to our Web site at www.troybilt.com.
The provisions set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. Troy-Bilt LLC shall
not be liable for any incidental or consequential damage or expense of any kind, including but not limited to cost of equipment rental, loss of profits, or costs of hiring services to perform tasks normally performed by the equipment.
Any implied warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, shall be limited in
duration to the period of ownership by the original purchaser (and a maximum of 90 days from the date of sale if the tiller is
purchased for commercial or other non-residential use).
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
For customer assistance, contact your nearest authorized dealer, or contact us at:
TROY-BILT LLC, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, 1-866-840-6483
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