applications, its limitations and any hazards
involved.
This manual describes an engine-driven, revolving field,
alternating current (AC) generator designed to supply
electrical power for operating compatible electrical lighting,
appliances, tools and motor loads.The generator’s revolving
field is driven at about 3,600 rpm by a single-cylinder
engine.
CAUTION! DO NOT exceed the generator’s
wattage/amperage capacity. See “Don’t Overload
Generator”.
Every effort has been made to ensure that information In
this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve
the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product
and this document at any time without prior notice.
The Emission Control System for this generator is
warranted for standards set by the Environmental
Protection Agency. For warranty information refer to the
engine owner’s manual.
SAFETY RULES
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to
alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
A
Obey all safety messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
The safety alert symbol (^) is used withja signal word
(DANGER, CAUTION,WARNING), a pictorial and/or a
safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates
a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION
indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in
minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used
without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could
result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to
avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.
^WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains
cherhicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Running generator gives off carbon monoxide,
an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea,
fainting or death.
Operate generator ONLY outdoors.
Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure,
including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (R.V).
WARNING
Generator produces powerful voltage.
Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility
workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
• When using generator for backup power, notify utility
company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate
generator from electric utility.
• Use a ground circuit fault interrupter (GFCl) in any damp or
highly conductive area, such as metal decking or steel work.
• DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
• DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn,
frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.
• DO NOT operate generator in the rain.
• DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing
in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
• DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or
service generator.
WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will
pull hand and arm toward engine faster than
you can let go.
N
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt
and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in
and turned on.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could
result.
^WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and
explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or
death.
WHEN ADDING OR DRAINING FUEL
• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before
removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in
tank.
• Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tanlcAllow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and
other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
WHEN STARTING EQUIPMENT
• Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner are in place.
• DO NOT crank engine with spark plug removed.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting engine.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel to
spill.
• This generator is not for use in mobile equipment or marine
applications.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING
EQUIPMENT
• Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff
valve OFF.
• Disconnect spark plug wire.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL
IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes
dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other
ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
^WARNING
• This generator does not meet U. S. Coast Guard Regulation
33CFR-I83 and should not be used on marine applications.
• Failure to use the appropriate U. S. Coast Guard approved
generator could result in bodily injury and/or property
damage.
Section 1 : Safety Rules
WARNING
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or
electric shock.
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRSTO YOUR
GENERATOR
• Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug and place
the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
• Use approved spark plug tester.
• DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
^ WARNING
Running engines produce heat.Temperature of
muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed
I50°F (65°C).
Severe burns can occur on contact.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush,
etc. can catch fire.
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• The generator must be at least 5 feet from structures having
combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
• Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of generator for
adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
• In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other
states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal
lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be
maintained in effective working order.
^CAUTION
Excessively high operating speeds increase risk of injury
and damage to generator.
Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.
DO NOT tamper v/ith governed speed. Generator supplies
correct rated frequency and voltage when running at governed
speed.
See “Don’t Overload Generator”.
Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting
electrical loads. •
Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for
operation. :
Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator
. before stopping generator.
CAUTION
Improper treatment of generator can damage it and
shorten its life.
Use generator only for intended uses.
If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or call
1-888-611-6708.
Operate generator only on level surfaces.
DO NOT expose generator to excessive moisture, dust, dirt,
or corrosive vapors.
DO NOT insert any objects through cooling slots.
If connected devices overheat, turn them off and disconnect
them from generator. .
Shut off generator if;
-electrical output is lost;
-equipment sparks, smokes, or emits flames;
-unit vibrates excessively.
Features and Controls
KNOWYOUR GENERATOR
Read this owner’s manual and safety rules before operating your generator.
Compare this illustration with your generator to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and
adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Fuel Tank
Spark Arrester Muffler
Choke Lever
Air Cleaner
Section
2
Circuit
Breakers (AC)
Recoil Starter
Rocker Switch
(on engine shroud)
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, Duplex Receptacles — May be
used to supply electrical power for the operation of
l20VoltAC, 20 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz electrical, lighting,
appliance, tool and motor loads.
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Locking Receptacle — May
be used to supply electrical power for the operation of
120 and/or 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, single phase, 60 Hz
electrical, lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
Air Cleaner — Protects engine by filtering dust and debris
out of intake air.
Choke Lever — Used when starting a cold engine.
Circuit Breakers (AC) — Push to reset circuit breakers are
provided to protect the generator against electrical overload.
120/240 Volt AC,
30 Amp
Receptacle
Grounding Fastener
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp
Duplex Receptacles
Oil Fill
Data Tag — Provides model, revision and serial number of
generator. Please have these readily available when calling
for assistance.
Fuel Tank — Capacity of five (5) U.S. gallons.
Grounding Fastener — If required, please consult a
qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or local agency
having jurisdiction.
Oil Fill —Add engine oil here.
Recoil starter — Used to start the engine.
Rocker Switch — Set this switch to "On" before using
recoil starter. Set switch to "Off to switch off engine.
Spark Arrester Muffler — Exhaust muffler lowers
engine noise and is equipped with a spark arrester screen.
Section
3
Assembly
ASSEMBLY
Your generator requires some assembly and is ready for
use after it has been properly serviced with the
recommended oil and fuel.
If you have any problems with the assembly of your
generator, please call the generator helpline at
1-888-61 1-6708.
Remove Generator From Carton
1. Set the carton on a rigid flat surface.
2. Remove everything from carton except generator.
3. Open carton completely by cutting each corner from
top to bottom.
4. Leave generator on carton to install wheel kit.
Figure I — Install Wheel Kit
Install Wheel Kit
NOTE: Wheel kit is not intended for over-the-road use.
You will need the following tools to install these
components: ■
• 172" or 13mm wrench
• Socket wrench with a 1/2" or 13mm socket
• Pliers 3
Refer to Figure I and install the wheel kit as follows:
1. Tip generator so that engine end is up.
2. Slide axle through both mounting brackets.
3. Place a wheel on each side with air valve facing out.
4. Place a washer on axle and then place an e-ring in axle
groove.
5. Install e-ring with pliers, squeezing from top of e-ring
to bottom of axle. •
6. Repeat step 3 through 5 to secure second wheel.
* •
Section 3: Assembly
7. Tip generator so that engine side is down.
8. Line up holes jn support leg with holes in generator
frame.
9. Attach support leg using two short (M8x 16mm) cap
screws and two locking hex nuts.Tighten with a 1/2”
or 13mm socket and wrench.
10. On support leg end of generator, slide handle onto
center of top of frame.
I I. Attach handle using two long (M8 x 45mm) cap screws
and two locking hex nuts.Tighten with a 1/2” or 13mm
socket and wrench.
12. Return generator to normal operating position (resting
on wheels and support leg).
13. Check that tires are inflated to value marked on tire
or within 15 and 40 psi.
BEFORE STARTING THE
ENGINE
Add Engine Oil
• Move generator to a flat, level surface.
• Refer to engine owner’s manual and follow oil
recommendations and instructions.
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it has
been properly filled with the recommended oil will result
in equipment failure.
Refer to engine manual for oil fill information.
Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this
instruction will void warranty.
•
CAUTION
Add Fuel
NOTE: This gasoline engine is certified to operate on
gasoline. Exhaust Emission Control System; EM (Engine
Modifications). '
^WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and
explosive.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or
death.
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Turn generator OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes before
removing fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to relieve pressure in
tank.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors.
• DO NOT overfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and
other ignition sources.
• DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
1. Use clean, fresh, regular UNLEADED fuel with a
minimum of 85 octane. DO NOT use fuel which
contains Methanol. DO NOT mix oil with fuel.
2. Clean area around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
3. Slowly add regular unleaded fuel to fuel tank. Be careful
not to overfill. Allow about 1.5" of tank space for fuel
expansion (Figure 2).
Figure 2 - Fuel Expansion
NOTE: Check oil often during engine break-in. Refer to
engine owner’s manual for recommendations.
NOTE: The generator assembly rotates on a prelubricated
and sealed ball bearing that requires no additional
lubrication for the life of the bearing.
Section
4
Operation
USING THE GENERATOR
System Ground
The generator has a system ground that connects the
generator frame components to the ground terminals on
the AC output receptacles.The system ground is connected
to the AC neutral wire (see “Equipment Description”,
earlier in this manual).
Special Requirements
There may be Federal or State Occupational Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, local codes, or
ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator.
Please consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or
the local agency having jurisdiction.
• In some areas, generators are required to be registered
with local utility companies.
• If the generator is used at a construction site, there may
be additional regulations which must be observed.
Connecting to a Building’s Electrical
System_________________________
Connections for standby power to a building’s electrical
system must be made by a qualified electrician.The
connection must isolate the generator power from utility
power, and must comply with all applicable laws and
electrical codes.
^ WARNING
Generator produces powerful voltage.
Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility
workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
When using generator for backup power, notify utility
company. Use approved transfer equipment to isolate
generator from electric utility.
Use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in any damp or
highly conductive area, such as metal decking or steel work.
DO NOT touch bare wires or receptacles.
DO NOT use generator with electrical cords which are worn,
frayed, bare or otherwise damaged.
DO NOT operate generator in the rain.
DO NOT handle generator or electrical cords while standing
in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are wet.
DO NOT allow unqualified persons or children to operate or
service generator.
____________________
Generator Location
Generator Clearance
^ WARNING
Running generator gives off carbon monoxide,
an odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide will cause nausea,
fainting or death.
Operate generator ONLY outdoors.
Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
DO NOT operate generator inside any building or enclosure,
including the generator compartment of a recreational vehicle (RV).
The generator must be at least 5 ft. (152 cm) from
structures having combustible walls and/or other
combustible materials. Leave at least 3 ft. (92 cm) all around
generator including overhead, for adequate cooling,
maintenance and servicing.
Place generator in a well ventilated area, which will allow
for removal of deadly exhaust gas. DO NOT place
generator where exhaust gas could accumulate and enter
inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied building.
Ensure exhaust gas is kept away from any windows, doors,
ventilation intakes or other openings that can allow exhaust
gas to collect in a confined area (Figure 3). Prevailing winds
and air currents should be taken into consideration when
positioning generator.
Figure 3 — Generator Clearance
Section 4; Operation
OPERATING THE
GENERATOR
CAUTION
Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can
damage generator and/or electrical devices connected
to it.
• See “Don’t Overload Generator”.
• Start generator and let engine stabilize before connecting
electrical loads.
• Connect electrical loads in OFF position, then turn ON for
operation.
• Turn electrical loads OFF and disconnect from generator
before stopping generator.
Starting the Engine
Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Use the
following start instructions:
1. Make sure unit is on a level surface.
IMPORTANT: Failure to start and operate unit on a level
surface will cause the unit not to start or shut down during
operation.
2. Turn red fuel valve to “On” position (Figure 4).
Figure 4 — Fuel Valve
3. Start engine according to instructions given in engine
owner’s manual.
NOTE: If engine starts but fails to run, or if unit shuts
down during operation, make sure unit is on a level surface
and check for proper oil level in crankcase.This unit may be
equipped with a low oil protection device. See engine
manual. '
^ WARNING
Running engines produce heat.Temperature of
muffler and nearby areas can reach or exceed
I SOT (65°C).
Severe burns can occur on contact.
ii
• DO NOT touch hot surfaces.
• Allow equipment to cool before touching.
• The generator must be at least 5 feet from structures having
combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
• Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of generator for
adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
• In the State of California a spark arrester is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other
states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal
lands. If you equip the muffler with a spark arrester, it must be
maintained in effective working order.
Connecting Electrical Loads
• Let engine stabilize and warm up for a few minutes after
starting.
• Plug in and turn on the desired 120 and/or 240 Volt AC,
single phase, 60 Hz electrical loads.
• DO NOT connect 240 Volt loads to the 120 Volt duplex
receptacles.
• DO NOT connect 3-phase loads to the generator.
• DO NOT connect 50 Hz loads to the generator.
• DO NOT OVERLOAD GENERATOR. See “Don’t
Overload Generator”.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush,
etc. can catch fire.
_________
^WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will
pull hand and arm toward engine faster than
you can let go.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could
result.
When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt
and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
NEVER start or stop engine with electrical devices plugged in
and turned on.
Stopping the Engine
1. Unplug all electrical loads from generator panel
receptacles. NEVER start or stop engine with electrical
devices plugged in and turned ON.
2. Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to
stabilize internal temperatures of engine and generator.
3. Turn engine off according to engine owner’s manual.
4. Turn red fuel valve to “Off’ position.
_________
^_____
Section 4: Operation
RECEPTACLES
^ CAUTION
Receptacles may be marked with rating value greater
than generator output capacity.
NEVER attempt to power a device requiring more amperage
than generator or receptacle can supply.
DO NOT overload the generator. See “Don’t Overload
Generator”.
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, Locking
Receptacle
Use a NEMA LI4-30 plug with this receptacle. Connect a
4-wire cord set rated for 250 Volt AC loads at 30 Amps (or
greater) (Figure 5). You can use the same 4-wire cord if you
plan to run a 120 Volt load.
Figure 5 — 120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp Receptacle
_____________
4-Wire Cord Set
^_______
Figure 6 — 120 Volt, 20 Amp Duplex Receptacle
Use each receptacle to operate 120 Volt AC, single—phase,
60 Hz electrical loads requiring up to 2,400 watts (2.4 kW)
at 20 Amps of current. Use cord sets that are rated for
125 Volt AC loads at 20 Amps (or greater).
GENERATOR ADAPTER
CORD SET
The generator is equipped with a 25’ generator adapter cord
set designed for a 240Volt, 30 Amp grounded neutral Circuit
(Figure 7).The generator adapter cord set provides a
convenient supply of emergency power into your dwelling so
that your generator can be operated safely outside.
Figure 7 — Generator Adapter Cord Set
NEMA LI4-30
This receptacle powers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz, single
phase loads requiring up to 5,550 watts of power
(5.55 kW) at 23.1 Amps for 120 Volts or 240 Volts.The
outlet is protected by a push-to-reset circuit breaker.
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, Duplex
Receptacles
Each duplex receptacle (Figure 6) is protected against
overload by a push-to-reset circuit breaker.
__________________
The maximum load on each outlet is 20 Amps.The
maximum total load on both yellow wire outlets or black
wire outlets is 30 Amps.
NOTE: Follow all safety precautions when connecting any
extension cord or device to the generator.
Section 4: Operation
DON'T OVERLOAD
GENERATOR
Capacity
You must make sure your generator can supply enough
rated (funning) and surge (starting) watts for the items you
will power at the same time. Follow these simple steps:
1. Select the items you will power at the same time.
2. Total the rated (running) watts of these items.This is
the amount of power your generator must produce to
keep your items running. See Figure 8.
3. Estimate how many surge (starting) watts you will
need. Surge wattage is the short burst of power
needed to start electric motor-driven tools or
appliances such as a circular saw or refrigerator.
Because not all motors start at the same time, total
surge watts can be estimated by adding only the
item(s) with the highest additional surge watts to the
total rated watts from step 2.
Example:
Tool or Appliance
Window Air
Conditioner
Refrigerator
Deep Freezer
Television
Light (75 Watts)
Total Rated (Running) Watts = 3075
Highest Additional Surge Watts = 1800
Total Generator Output Required = 4875
Power Management
To prolong the life of your generator and attached devices,
it is important to take care when adding electrical loads to
your generator.There should be nothing connected to the
generator outlets before starting it's engine.The correct
and safe way to manage generator power is to sequentially
add loads as follows:
1. With nothing connected to the generator, start the
engine as described in this manual.
2. Plug in and turn on the first load, preferably the largest
load you have.
3. Permit the generator output to stabilize (engine runs
smoothly and attached device operates properly.
________________________
Rated (Running)
Watts
1200
8001600
500500
500
75
3075 Total1800 Highest
Running Watts
Additional Surge
(Starting) Watts
1800
-
-
Surge Watts
________________
4. Plug in and turn on the next load.
5. Again, permit the generator to stabilize.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each additional load.
NEVER add more loads than the generator capacity.Take
special care to consider surge loads in generator capacity,
_
as described above.
Figure 8-Wattage Reference Chart
Tool or Appliance
(Running)
Essentials
Light Bulb - 75 watt75
Deep Freezer500500
Sump Pump
Refrigerator/Freezer - 18 Cu. Ft.
Water Well Pump - 1/3 HP1000
Heating/Cooling
Window AC - 10,000 BTU
Window Fan
Furnace Fan Blower - 1/2 HP
Kitchen
Microwave Oven - 1000 Watt
Coffee Maker
Electric Stove - Single Element1500
Hot Plate
Family Room
DVD/CD Player
VCR
Stereo Receiver
Color Television - 27”500
Personal Computer w/17” monitor
Other
Security System
AM/FM Clock Radio
Garage Door Opener - 1/2 HP
Electric Water Heater - 40 Gallon
DIY/Job Site
Quartz Halogen Work Light
Airless Sprayer.,- 1/3 HP
Reciprocating Saw
Electric Drill - 1/2 HP10001000
Circular Saw - 7 1/4”
Miter Saw - 10”
Table Planer - 6”
Table Saw/Radial Arm Saw - 10”
Air Compressor - 1-1/2 HP
*Wattages listed are approximate only. Check tool or
appliance for actual wattage.
Ratecf^
Watts
Additional
Surge
(Starting)
Watts
8001200
8001600
2000
12001800
300600
8001300
1000
1500
2500
100
100
450
800
■ -
180
300
480520
4000
1000
6001200
960960
15001500
18001800
18001800
20002000
25002500
- ,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
, -
-
-
-
-
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