Trilithic LITE2 User Manual

Seeker Lite²
Leakage Detector
OPERATION
MANUAL
Trilithic Company Profile
Trilithic is a privately held manufacturer founded in 1986 as an engineering and assembly company that built and designed customer-directed products for telecommunications, military and industrial customers. From its modest beginnings as a two-man engineering team, Trilithic grew over the years and broadened its offerings of RF and microwave components by adding broadband solutions to its product line. This was accomplished with the acquisition of components manufacturer Cir-Q-Tel and instruments manufacturer Texscan.
Today, Trilithic is an industry leader providing telecommunications solutions for major broadband, RF and microwave markets around the world. As an ISO 9000:2001 certified company with over 40 years of collective expertise in engineering and custom assembly, Trilithic is dedicated to providing quality products, services and communications solutions that exceed customer expectations.
Trilithic is comprised of three major divisions:
Broadband Instruments & Systems
Offers test, analysis and quality management solutions for the major cable television systems worldwide.
RF Microwave Components
Provides components and custom subsystems for companies specializing in cellular, military and other wireless applications.
Emergency Alert Systems
Leading supplier of government-mandated emergency alert systems used by HFC service providers.
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Table of Contents
1. General Information..............................................................................................................5
Helpful Website .....................................................................................................................5
Where to Get Technical Support ............................................................................................. 5
How this Manual is Organized ................................................................................................ 6
Conventions Used in this Manual ........................................................................................... 6
Precautions ........................................................................................................................... 7
Optional Software .................................................................................................................. 7
2. Introduction...........................................................................................................................8
What is the Seeker Lite²? ......................................................................................................8
Seeker Lite² Features ............................................................................................................8
Easy Frequency Configuration ..........................................................................................8
Multiple Frequency Presets ..............................................................................................9
Superior Antenna ..............................................................................................................9
Channel Tag Compatibility ................................................................................................ 9
GT Noise Discrimination ..................................................................................................9
Squelch Operation.......................................................................................................... 10
Source Localization ........................................................................................................10
Equipment Supplied with Your Seeker Lite².......................................................................... 11
Optional Accessories for Your Seeker Lite² .......................................................................... 11
A Guided Tour of Your Seeker Lite² ......................................................................................12
Front View with Lid Closed ............................................................................................. 12
Front View with Lid Open ............................................................................................... 12
Bottom View...................................................................................................................13
Top View ........................................................................................................................13
Display Screen ...............................................................................................................14
About Your Seeker Lite²’s Battery ........................................................................................ 15
Overview ........................................................................................................................ 15
If Your Seeker Lite² Does Not Turn On .............................................................................16
Checking the Battery Level ............................................................................................. 16
Charging the Battery ....................................................................................................... 16
Updating Your Seeker Lite²’s Firmware................................................................................16
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3. Operation.............................................................................................................................17
Configure Settings ............................................................................................................... 17
Seeker Lite²’s Operation Modes ..........................................................................................17
Measurement Mode ....................................................................................................... 17
Cruise Mode .................................................................................................................. 18
Charge Mode .................................................................................................................19
PC Communications Mode ............................................................................................ 19
Guide for Moving Between Measurement, Cruise, and Off Modes ........................................ 20
Display Modes.....................................................................................................................20
Signal Level ...................................................................................................................21
Battery Charge Level ......................................................................................................22
Speaker Volume ............................................................................................................. 23
Peak Hold ...................................................................................................................... 24
Preset Frequencies ........................................................................................................25
Channel Tag ...................................................................................................................26
4. Leakage Testing .................................................................................................................27
Before You Begin Leakage Testing ......................................................................................27
Testing For Leaks ................................................................................................................ 27
5. Appendix .............................................................................................................................29
Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 29
Error Codes.........................................................................................................................30
Warranty Information ............................................................................................................31
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1. General Information

Helpful Website

The following website contains general information which may be of interest to you:
http://www.trilithic.com
Trilithic’s website contains product specifications and information, tips, release information, marketing information, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), bulletins and other technical information. You can also check this website for product updates.

Where to Get Technical Support

Trilithic technical support is available Monday through Friday from 8:00AM to 5:00PM EST. Callers in North America can dial 1-317-895-3600 or 1-800-344-2412 (toll free). International callers should dial 1-317-895-3600 or fax questions to 1-317-895-3613. You can also e-mail
technical support at techsupport@trilithic.com.
For quicker support response when calling or sending e-mail, please provide the following information:
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Your name and your company name
The technical point of contact (name, phone number, e-mail)
The version numbers for both the Seeker Setup software and Seeker Lite² firmware
The version of Windows you are using (including any Service Packs and patches)
A detailed description of the problem you are having, including any error or information
messages
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How this Manual is Organized

This manual is divided into the following chapters:
Chapter 1, “General Information” provides Trilithic contact information and describes how
this Operation Manual is structured.
Chapter 2, “Introduction” describes the Seeker Lite² and its features. This chapter also
discusses the connections and controls of the Seeker Lite². Finally, this chapter discusses
the Seeker Lite²’s battery and how to update your firmware.
Chapter 3, “Operation” describes how to configure and operate the Seeker Lite².
Chapter 4, “Leakage Testing” describes the steps needed to perform leakage testing
using the Seeker Lite².
Chapter 5, “Appendix” shows the technical specifications of the Seeker Lite² and includes
a table of error codes.

Conventions Used in this Manual

This manual has several standard conventions for presenting information.
Connections, Menus, and menu options appear in bold.
Section names, Web and email addresses appear in italics.
Note: A note is information that will be of assistance to you related to
the current step or procedure.
CAUTION: A caution alerts you to any condition that could cause a
mechanical failure or potential loss of data.
WARNING: A warning alerts you to any condition that could cause
personal injury.
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Precautions

WARNING: Do not use the Seeker Lite² in any manner not
recommended by the manufacturer.
CAUTION: A strong electromagnetic field may affect the accuracy of
Seeker Lite²’s measurements.
CAUTION: Use only the battery charger supplied with the Seeker Lite².

Optional Software

Although the Seeker Lite² comes preconfigured and ready to use from the factory, the Seeker Setup software is required for advanced configuration of the Seeker Lite². This software enables the operator to assemble files containing channel frequencies, squelch levels, and other settings. Users can efficiently download configurations to one or more leakage detectors.
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2. Introduction

This Chapter:
Describes the Seeker Lite²’s purpose
Gives an overview of the Seeker Lite²’s features
Lists the Seeker Lite²’s supplied equipment and optional accessories
Gives a guided tour of the Seeker Lite² and explains the display screen
Discusses the Seeker Lite²’s battery
Discusses updating the Seeker Lite²’s firmware
2

What is the Seeker Lite²?

Seeker Lite² is a tough, convenient and flexible tool used to perform leakage tests. It can assist in subscriber installs by verifying that leakage in the house is not great enough to contribute to the cable system’s Cumulative Leakage Index (CLI). It can also be used to find leaks during troubleshooting.
Seeker Lite² works by measuring ambient RF leakage in and around a subscriber’s premises and can be used to identify and locate all RF leaks greater than 10 μV/m.
Note: The Seeker Lite² is not made for use with an external dipole
antenna. It is calibrated only with the built-in antenna.

Seeker Lite² Features

Easy Frequency Configuration

The Seeker Setup software simplifies the configuration process. Instead of going to the factory to make hardware modifications, you can use the Seeker Setup software to adjust frequencies.
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Multiple Frequency Presets

Your Seeker Lite² can be setup to operate on up to 10 different frequency presets, which makes it easier to monitor and maintain multiple cable systems. These presets define the leakage monitoring frequency and, if desired, the tag detection frequency as well. You have the option of setting up only one frequency preset for simple operation, or multiple leakage frequencies for maintaining multiple cable systems. Frequency settings range from
118.50 MHz to 147.2500 MHz in 6.25 kHz increments (these increments are sufficient for use with HRC).
Note: Your Seeker Lite² monitors one frequency at a time. It does not
scan several frequencies at once.

Superior Antenna

An improved antenna design provides more directionality than typically available from other leakage meters.

Channel Tag Compatibility

Compatibility with both the Trilithic CT-2 and CT-3 channel tag devices is another feature of your Seeker Lite². Channel Tag refers to the process of adding frequency tags to a broadcast channel signal. Your Seeker Lite² can be setup to detect a tagged leak and to ignore leaks that are not tagged. With this feature, you are saved from chasing false alarms from signals that do not originate in your system.
Channel Tag values range between 10 Hz and 23 Hz and are configured using the Seeker Setup software.

GT Noise Discrimination

Your Seeker Lite² works with systems employing digital set top terminals that cannot tolerate “tagged” leakage carriers. Therefore, enhanced “false alarm” resistance can be provided without the use of a tagged leakage signal. The Seeker Lite² analyzes the detected RF energy and automatically rejects all noise and signals that are not caused by leaks from your system.
GT noise discrimination is enabled/disabled using the Seeker Setup software.
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Squelch Operation

Squelch level is the RF signal threshold that the Seeker Lite² uses to determine the validity of the signal. The signal “breaks squelch” when the RF leakage is greater than the squelch level, as long as any enabled tag or GT noise qualifiers are met as well. The receiver will not alarm for signals below the squelch level.
The squelch level has a factory default of 20 μV/m. However, it can be reconfigured using Seeker Setup software.

Source Localization

The Seeker Lite² emits an audible tone to help you pinpoint the leakage source. The tone frequency increases with signal strength. As you move closer to the leak, the tone frequency will increase.
Note: Common leakage areas are around the tap, drop cable and any
connection of the cable to other devices.
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