About the Setup Program 2-1
Entering the Setup Program 2-2
BIOS Setup Program 2-4
■ Chapter 3Installing Board Options
Before You Begin 3-1
Installing and Removing the Processor 3-2
Installing and Removing Memory Modules 3-5
Changing the Jumpers 3-7
Replacing the Battery 3-8
The Things to do in Post-installation 3-9
If battery is incorrectly replaced there poses a danger of explosion. Replace battery only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Attention
Il y a danger d‘explosion s‘il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une
batterie du méme type ou d‘un type recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rébut les batteries usagées
conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
Vorsicht
Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäß em Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom
Hersteller empfohlenen ähnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebraushter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
Fuse Warning Instruction
Caution
For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with same type and rating of fuse. Disconnect
input power before servicing. Only connect this equipment to an earthed socket outlet.
Vorsicht
Vor jeder service-arbeit netzstecker ziehen! Apparatet ma kun tilkobles jordet stikkontakt.
Attention
Debrancher avant d’ouvrir. Apparaten skall anslutas till jordat nätuttag.
Atencion
Desconecte fuerza electrica antes del servicio. Laite on liitettävä suojäkosketinistoraasian.
The information in this user’s guide is subject to change without notice.
eMachines, Inc. shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein; nor for
incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
eMachines, stylized “e” and figure logo are trademarks of eMachines, Inc. in the United States and/or other
The internal graphics device on Intel 82845GL supports Intel Dynamic Video Memory
Technology (D.V.M.T). D.V.M.T. dynamically responds to application requirements by
allocating the proper amount of display and texturing memory.
As your system has sharing memory architecture using the main memory for video memory,
the usable main memory size is less than real size when the computer is running.
This chapter explains how to use the BIOS Setup program. You can use the Setup program to
change the computer’s configuration information and boot-up sequence, etc.
About the Setup Program
Your system uses a Phoenix BIOS, which is stored in flash memory on the motherboard. This
enables you to run the program at any time when you turn on or reset your computer.
The configuration you define through the Setup program is stored in a special area of memory
called CMOS RAM. The battery on the motherboard backs up this memory, so the memory is not
erased when you turn off or reset the computer. Whenever you reboot the computer, it checks the
settings, and if it discovers a difference between the information in the CMOS RAM and its actual
hardware configuration, it prompts you to run the Setup program.
To enter the Setup program, turn the computer on and press DEL as soon as you see the
“emachines” logo.
If you do not press the key quickly, the computer starts loading the operating system.
NOTE
For reference purposes, write down the current Setup settings. When you make changes to the
settings, update this record.
When you enter the Setup program, you will see the Setup menu. The legend bar at the bottom of
the menu displays function keys used in Setup.
NOTE
The actual menus displayed on your system may differ depending on the hardware and features
installed in your computer.
The Setup program is for viewing and changing the BIOS settings for a computer. Setup is
accessed by pressing the <DEL> key after the Power-On Self Test (POST) begins and before the
operating system boot begins.
The next table shows the menus available from the menu bar at the top of the Setup screen.
Setup Menu ScreenDescription
MainAllocates resources for hardware components.
AdvancedSpecifies advanced features available through the chipset.
SecuritySpecifies passwords and security features.
PowerSpecifies power management features.
BootSpecifies boot options and power supply controls.
ExitSaves or discards changes to the Setup program options.
The next table shows the function keys available for menu screens.
Setup KeyDescription
<F1> or <Alt-H>Brings up a help screen for the current item.
<Esc>Exits the menu.
<←> or <→>Selects a different menu screen.
<↑> or <↓>Moves cursor up or down.
<Home> or <End>Moves cursor to top or bottom of current menu.
<PgUp> or <PgDn>Moves cursor to previous or next page on scrollable menu.
<F5> or <->Selects the previous value for a field.
<F6> or <+> or <Space>Selects the next value for a field.
<F9>Load the default configuration values for the current menu.
<F10>Save the current values and exit Setup.
<Enter>Executes command or selects the submenu.
Help Window
The field help window on the right of each menu displays the help text for the currently selected
field. Also, if pressing <F1> on any menu, you will see the General Help.
This menu is for setting advanced features that are available through the chipset.
FeatureOptionsDescription
CPU TypeNo optionsDisplays the processor type.
CPU SpeedNo optionsDisplays the processor speed.
Cache RamNo optionsDisplays the amount of cache RAM.
Plug & Play O/S• NoIf you select Yes, the BIOS configures Plug and Play devices when
Reset• NoYes erases all configuration data in ESCD, which stores the
Configuration Data• Yesconfiguration settings for non-PnP plug-in devices. Select Yes when
Primary Video• PCIThis option lets you define the type of your video adapter you are
Adapter•Onboardusing for your primary display.
Local Bus IDE• DisabledAllows you to set the built-in IDE controller you want to use.
adapter• Primary
Large Disk Access• OtherSelect DOS if you have DOS. Select Other if you have another
Mode• DOSoperating system such as UNIX. A large disk is one that has more
Legacy USB Support • DisabledEnables or disables the legacy USB.
Onboard LAN•DisabledEnables or Disables the onboard LAN. Select Disabled, if you
Control•Enableddon’t want use onboard LAN function.
Memory•AutoSpecifies method for memory performance. If you select Auto, the
performance•Maxsystem automatically set the SDRAM timing by SPD (Serial Presence
I/O DeviceNo optionsConfigures I/O devices. When selected, displays the I/O Device
Configuration,Configuration submenu.
Submenu
Onboard AudioNo optionsConfigures onboard audio. When selected, displays the Onboard
Options, SubmenuAudio Options submenu.
Hardware Monitor,No optionsReports the speed of the CPU fan and system fan. When selected,
Submenudisplays the Hardware Monitor submenu.
• Yesyour system has a Plug & Play operating system.
required to restore the manufacturer’s defaults.
• Secondary
• Both
than 1024 cylinders,more than 16 heads, or more than 63 tracks per
sector.
• Enabled
Detect). SPD is an EEPROM chip on the DIMM module that stores
information about the memory chips it contains, including size,
speed, voltage, row and column addresses, and manufacturer. If
you select Max, the system set the SDRAM timing fully.
This submenu reports the speed of CPU fan and system fan.
FeatureOptionsDescription
CPU Fan SpeedNo optionsDisplays the CPU fan speed.
System Fan SpeedNo optionsDisplays the system fan speed.
Security Menu
This menu is for setting passwords and security features.
FeatureOptionsDescription
Set SupervisorPassword can be up
Passwordto seven alphanumericSpecifies the supervisor password.
Set User PasswordPassword can be upSpecifies the user password.
Password On Boot• DisabledEnables password entry on boot.
characters.
to seven alphanumeric
characters.
• Enabled
If you set both the Supervisor and User passwords, you must set the Supervisor password first.
Once both are set, you can enter either the Supervisor password or the User password to access the
Setup or the computer.
The table shows the effects of setting the Supervisor and User passwords.
Password setSupervisorUser modePassword duringPassword to enter
BothCan changeCan change a limitedSupervisor or UserSupervisor or User
modebootthe Setup Program
all options
all optionsnumber of options
NOTE
Be sure to remember the password you enter or write it down. You will not be able to access the
computer the next time you turn it on or run SETUP without the password.
If you want to delete the current password, follow these steps:
1. Press Enter at Set User Password or Set Supervisor Password from the Security menu.
2. Type the current password in “Enter Current Password” and press Enter.
3. Just press Enter in “Enter New Password” to delete your current password.
4. When you see “Confirm New Password”, press Enter again.
5. When you see the following message, press Enter.
Changes have been saved.
To change the current password, type your new password before pressing Enter on steps 3 and 4.
Power Menu
This menu is for setting power features.
FeatureOptionsDescription
After AC Power• Stay OffSpecifies how the computer responds to a power failure or when
Failure• Autoyou connect the AC power cable to your computer. If you set it to
• Power OnStay Off, the computer keeps power off until power button pressed.
If you set it to Power On the computer restores power.
This chapter describes how to install board options in your computer. You can use these
instructions to install a variety of devices and board options. Although your board options may
look a bit different from the ones illustrated herein, you can install and remove it the same way.
Before You Begin
WARNINGS
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with
personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using
and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links, networks,
or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter. Failure to
disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open the computer or
perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage. Some circuitry on the
motherboard can continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off.
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures described in this
chapter only at an ESD workstation. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD
protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer
chassis.
The processor that you install must be compatible with mPGA478 socket.
Installing the Processor
To install the processor, follow these steps:
1. See the illustration in “Motherboard Overview” in Chapter 1 for the location of the processor
socket.
NOTE
According to processor type, your actual process may be slightly different from one described
below.
WARNING
A processor you plan to install should have a fan type heatsink attached to it to prevent
overheating. If there is no fan type heatsink, the processor may overheat and cause damage to both
the processor and motherboard.
2. Pull the ZIF handle sideways away from the socket then upward to 90-degree angles.
ZIF handle
3. Locate the ne w processor you are installing over the socket so that the marked with triangle
corner on the processor can be aligned with the first blank corner on the socket. Then gently
push the processor straight into the socket until its pins are completely inserted into the holes of
the socket.
1. Release the plastic retaining clips at each end of the socket by pressing the clips outward until
they snap open.
2. Orient a DIMM to the socket so the notch in the DIMM connector are aligned with the
crossbars in the socket.
3. Press the DIMM straight down until retaining tabs snap into place around the ends of the
DIMM.
Notch
Crossbar
Retaining clips
Removing a Memory Module
To remove memory modules, press the retaining clips outward simultaneously until the DIMM
disengages from the socket and then carefully remove the DIMM from the socket.
The jumpers are small electrical connectors that control various circuits or functions in your
system. Jumpers are small blocks on a circuit board with two or more pins emerging from them.
To change a jumper setting, pull the plug off its pins and carefully fit it down onto the pins
indicated.
The jumper settings in your computer are preset at the factory; however, you can alter the functions
by changing the standard settings:
●
Enable or disable the password function.
●
Clear the CMOS settings.
●
Enable or disable the FDD write protect.
●
Enable or disable the CMOS Setup control.
NOTE
The jumper settings and their functions are inscribed on the motherboard or label attached in
your system chassis. If you want to see the label, you need to remove the cover of your system.
CAUTION
Do not change the jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the computer and unplug the power
cord from the computer before changing the jumpers.
The 3 V, coin-cell CR2032-type battery on the mainboard provides power to the real-time clock
and CMOS RAM. It has an estimated lifetime of three years if the computer is turned off.
To replace the battery, follow these steps:
1. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer and then turn off the computer.
2. Disconnect all cables from computer.
3. Remove the system cover.
4. Remove the battery out of its socket with your fingers.
5. Insert the new battery with the “+” side as shown below.
After you install or remove board options, if necessary, be sure to run Setup program to update the
configuration of your system. See Chapter 2 for detail information.
If you installed a new optional equipment and Windows has installed in your system, you need to
have Windows detects it. See Windows manual and the manual that came with your optional
equipment for detail information.
• 400 MHz system bus with an integrated 256K L2 cache
NOTE
The processor depends on the model of computer you purchased.
• Two 184-pin 2.5 V DIMM sockets
• Each slot supports up to 1 GB memory of 200/266 MHz Non-ECC
• Unbuffered DDR Synchronous DRAM (DDR SDRAM)
Video memory
• Use main memory (Intel Dynamic Video Memory Technology)
NOTE
As your system has sharing memory architecture using the main memory for video
memory, the usable main memory size is less than real size when the computer is running
Integrated Audio Controller in Intel® 82801DB I/O Controller Hub (ICH4)
• AC '97 2.2 Compliant
• AC '97 Link for Audio CODEC
• Separate Independent PCI Function for Audio
AD 1981A Audio Codec ‘97
• AC '97 2.2 compatible
• Industry Leading Mixed Signal Technology
• 16-bit stereo full-duplex Codec with independent and variable sampling rate
• Four analog line-level stereo inputs for connection from LINE IN, CD, VIDEO
and AUX
• Advanced power management
Realtek RTL8100B LAN controller
• Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC, physical chip and transceiver in one chip
• Supports 10Mbps and 100Mbps N-way Auto-negotiation operation
• Supports 32-bit bus master data transfer
• Supports wake up LAN function
• Three PCI slots
• Phoenix BIOS
• Plug and Play compatible
• Advanced Power Management (APM) and Advanced Configuration Power
Interface (ACPI)
The power supply specifications are inscribed on the label that attached on the
power supply chassis in the system. To see the specifications of the power
supply, refer to the label. If you want to see the label, you need to remove the
cover of your system.