8
Because of consumer demand, preservatives 
have been removed from many pre-prepared 
foods. This together with the changes in 
shopping habits to a once-a-week shop, mean 
that safe handling and storage of food is even 
more important than ever. 
The following tips should help you to ensure that 
the food in your home is in as perfect condition 
as possible.
¥ Keep the time between buying chilled food and
placing it in your fridge as short as possible. Tests 
showed that the temperature of 1 litre of orange 
juice rose to 22¡C in an hour between the 
supermarket and home. It then took 11 hours to 
get down to 7¡C in the refrigerator.
¥ Keep the refrigerator door closed as much as
possible. 
¥ Do not push food together too much, try to allow
air to circulate around each item.
¥ Cool cooked food as quickly as possible but do
NOT place in the refrigerator until cool. (Leave 
food in a cool place in order that it can then be 
put in the refrigerator as soon as possible).
¥ Do NOT mix raw and cooked meat, they must be
in separate containers. Take care not to let the 
meat juices drip onto other food. If the meat does 
drip, remove everything and clean thoroughly.
¥ Do not store food uncovered.
¥ The best way to defrost food is to put it in the
refrigerator to thaw slowly.
¥ Remove suspect food from your refrigerator and
clean (refer to ÒMaintenance and Cleaning).
¥ Never allow spillages to dry and harden.
¥ Ensure that food placed in the freezer is dated
and labelled and used in date order to ensure 
that food is consumed at its best.
¥ It is important that food is used before its Òbest
beforeÓ date.
¥ Store eggs in the egg rack provided in the
refrigerator door. Discard any broken or chipped 
eggs.
¥ Regularly check the refrigerator door seal to
ensure that it is clean and free from debris.
¥ Always wash your hands with soapy water and
dry them with a clean towel before handling food.
¥ Keep work surfaces clean and avoid cross
contamination by not using the same work 
surface or knife, without washing them thoroughly 
in between.
¥ The fresh foods to be frozen must be fresh and of
the best quality.
¥ The size of each pack should be small enough to
ensure that it is used in one go . Small packs 
freeze more quickly and uniformly and give better 
results.
¥ Frozen food, once thawed, must not be refrozen.
Lean food keeps better and longer than fatty 
food, salt reduces the storage time.
¥ Wrap the food in polythene or aluminium freezing
bags or foil so that they adhere to the food and 
provide an airlight seal .
¥ Packaging which is swollen or has traces of
refrozen water droplets on the pack could 
indicate that the product has not been kept at a 
suitable temperature and that it may have lost its 
original quality. Partially thawed food must not be 
refrozen, it must be consumed within 24 hours. 
Never exceed the storage times indicated.
¥ Never place hot food, bottles or cans of fizzy
drink in the freezer as they may explode. 
Containers with a lid must not be filled to the 
brim.
¥ Do not open the door or place extra fresh food in
the freezer next to food which is already frozen 
as this could cause the temperature of the frozen 
food to rise and its quality and storage life to 
reduce .
HEALTH AND SAFETY GUIDELINES