TRENDnet TEG-7124WS User guide

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Page 1

TRENDnet User’s Guide

Cover Page

Page 2

TRENDnet User’s Guide

Table of Contents

Thank you for purchasing your new TRENDnet Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch!

Please note: The scope of this user's guide encompasses multiple products with varying features. Images, artwork, and other specificities including port count, interfaces etc. may not be identical to the model you purchased. Please consult the specific model specifications for your unit for a full list of supported features.

PoE Web Smart Switch Series Product Overview .............................. i

TEG-3102WS Overview .................................................................................................... i

TPE-3102WS Overview .................................................................................................. iii

TPE-3524S / TPE-3524SF Overview ................................................................................ v

TEG-7124WS Overview ................................................................................................ viii

TEG-3524S Overview ..................................................................................................... 1

Switch Installation .......................................................................... 3

Desktop Hardware Installation ...................................................................................... 3

Rack Mount Hardware Installation ................................................................................ 3

Setup Wizard ................................................................................................................. 4

Basic IP Configuration .................................................................................................... 7

Connect additional devices to your switch .................................................................... 9

Access your switch management page........................................................................ 10

Dashboard ................................................................................................................... 10

View your switch status information ............................................................................... 10

Real-time Statistics ...................................................................................................... 12

View your switch status information ............................................................................... 12

System .......................................................................................... 12

System Settings ........................................................................................................... 12

Set your system information............................................................................................ 12

L3 Feature .................................................................................................................... 14

IPv4 Interface ................................................................................................................... 14

IPv4 ARP Aging Time ........................................................................................................ 15

IPv4 Static ARP ................................................................................................................. 15

System Time ..................................................................................................................... 16

SNMP ........................................................................................... 17

Global Settings ................................................................................................................. 17

User List ........................................................................................................................... 17

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Table of Contents

Community List ................................................................................................................ 18

Group List ......................................................................................................................... 18

Access List ........................................................................................................................ 18

View List ........................................................................................................................... 19

RMON .......................................................................................................................... 19

Statistics ........................................................................................................................... 19

Event List .......................................................................................................................... 20

Event Log Table ................................................................................................................ 21

Alarm List ......................................................................................................................... 21

History .............................................................................................................................. 22

History Log Table .............................................................................................................. 23

MAC Address Table ...................................................................................................... 23

Static MAC Address .......................................................................................................... 23

Dynamic MAC Address ..................................................................................................... 24

MAC Aging Time ............................................................................................................... 24

SFP Module Information .............................................................................................. 24

Module & DDM ................................................................................................................ 24

IEEE 802.3az EEE .......................................................................................................... 25

Enable IEEE 802.3az Power Saving Mode ........................................................................ 25

Network........................................................................................ 26

Physical Interface ......................................................................................................... 26

Configure Physical Interfaces ........................................................................................... 26

Port Isolation .................................................................................................................... 27

Mirroring .......................................................................................................................... 27

Jumbo Frames .................................................................................................................. 28

VLAN Settings .............................................................................................................. 29

802.1Q VLAN .................................................................................................................... 29

PVID & Ingress Filter ........................................................................................................ 30

GVRP ............................................................................................................................ 31

Protocol ............................................................................................................................ 31

Port Settings ..................................................................................................................... 31

Spanning Tree .............................................................................................................. 32

Protocol ............................................................................................................................ 32

Root Bridge Information .................................................................................................. 33

RSTP Port Settings ............................................................................................................ 33

CIST Port Settings ............................................................................................................. 34

MST .................................................................................................................................. 35

MST Port Settings ............................................................................................................. 36

Trunk ............................................................................................................................ 37

Settings ............................................................................................................................ 37

LACP ................................................................................................................................. 37

LACP Timeout ................................................................................................................... 38

IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................................ 38

Global Settings ................................................................................................................. 38

Fast Leave ........................................................................................................................ 38

VLAN Settings ................................................................................................................... 39

Querier Settings ............................................................................................................... 39

Router Settings ................................................................................................................ 40

MLD Snooping ............................................................................................................. 40

Global Settings ................................................................................................................. 40

Fast Leave ........................................................................................................................ 40

VLAN Settings ................................................................................................................... 41

Querier Settings ............................................................................................................... 41

Router Settings ................................................................................................................ 41

Loopback Detection ..................................................................................................... 42

Global Settings ................................................................................................................. 42

Voice VLAN .................................................................................................................. 42

Global Settings ................................................................................................................. 43

OUI Settings ..................................................................................................................... 44

Port Settings ..................................................................................................................... 44

LLDP ............................................................................................................................. 45

Enable and configure LLDP .............................................................................................. 45

Settings ............................................................................................................................ 45

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Table of Contents

Multicast Filtering ........................................................................................................ 46

Enable Multicast Filtering ................................................................................................ 46

Administration ............................................................................................................. 46

Changing login credentials ............................................................................................... 46

Logs .............................................................................................................................. 47

Settings............................................................................................................................. 47

Remote Logging ............................................................................................................... 47

Log Table .......................................................................................................................... 47

QoS (Quality of Service) ................................................................ 47

Global Settings ............................................................................................................. 48

Set QoS settings ............................................................................................................... 48

CoS ............................................................................................................................... 48

Set CoS priority settings ................................................................................................... 48

DSCP Mapping ............................................................................................................. 49

Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) Class Mapping settings ........................... 49

Port CoS ....................................................................................................................... 50

Set Port Priority ................................................................................................................ 50

Bandwidth Control ....................................................................................................... 50

Bandwidth Control ........................................................................................................... 50

Storm Control ................................................................................................................... 51

PoE (Power over Ethernet) ............................................................ 52

Power over Ethernet.................................................................................................... 52

Configure PoE Budget ...................................................................................................... 53

Configure PoE Port Settings ............................................................................................. 53

Flick Reboot ...................................................................................................................... 54

Time Range .................................................................................................................. 54

Configure PoE Time Range ............................................................................................... 54

PD Lifeguard................................................................................................................. 55

Configure PD Alive Check ................................................................................................. 55

Advanced Configuration .................................................................................................. 55

Security ........................................................................................ 56

802.1X Authentication ................................................................................................. 56

Set 802.1X ........................................................................................................................ 56

Timeout ............................................................................................................................ 56

CLI Timeout ...................................................................................................................... 56

Port Security..................................................................................................................... 57

Access Control: Creating MAC ACL .................................................................................. 57

Access Control: Configuring MAC ACL ............................................................................. 57

Access Control: Creating IPv4 ACL ................................................................................... 58

Access Control: Configuring IPv4 ACL .............................................................................. 58

Access Control: Creating IPv6 ACL ................................................................................... 59

Access Control: Configuring IPv6 ACL .............................................................................. 59

Port Binding ..................................................................................................................... 60

Dial-in User .................................................................................................................. 60

Create Dial-In Users (Local Authentication Method) ....................................................... 60

RADIUS ......................................................................................................................... 61

Add Radius Servers (RADIUS Authentication Method) .................................................... 61

TACACS+ ...................................................................................................................... 61

Add TACACS+ Servers (TACACS+ Authentication Method) .............................................. 61

DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................ 63

Settings ............................................................................................................................ 63

VLAN ................................................................................................................................ 63

Trusted Port Interfaces .................................................................................................... 64

Denial of Service .......................................................................................................... 64

Denial of Service (DoS) ..................................................................................................... 64

Tools............................................................................................. 65

Firmware Upgrade ....................................................................................................... 65

Upgrade your switch’s firmware ...................................................................................... 65

Firmware Upgrade via HTTP Settings ............................................................................... 66

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Table of Contents

Firmware Upgrade via TFTP Settings ............................................................................... 66

Dual Image ....................................................................................................................... 66

Config Backup Restore ................................................................................................. 67

Config Backup/Restore .................................................................................................... 67

Backup/Restore via HTTP Settings ................................................................................... 67

Backup/Restore via TFTP Settings .................................................................................... 68

Diagnostics ................................................................................................................... 69

Cable Diagnostics Test ..................................................................................................... 69

Ping Test ...................................................................................................................... 69

Network Connectivity Test (Ping Tool) ............................................................................. 69

IPv6 Ping Test ............................................................................................................... 70

Network Connectivity Test (Ping Tool) ............................................................................. 70

Trace Route .................................................................................................................. 71

Reboot ......................................................................................................................... 71

Reboot/Reset to factory defaults ..................................................................................... 71

Command Line Interface Reference ............................................... 73

Access your switch command line interface ............................................................... 73

Switch CLI User Manual ................................................................. 76

System ......................................................................................................................... 76

Hardware Features and Specifications ......................................... 162

Web Smart Switch Series Software Specifications ........................ 164

Quick Installation Guide Troubleshooting .................................... 167

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

PoE Web Smart Switch Series Product Overview

TEG-3102WS Overview

TEG-3102WS

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:

• Quick Installation Guide

• Power adapter (12V DC, 1.5A)

If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

TPE-3102WS Hardware Features

Front View

Rear View

• Power and Fault LED – LED indicators for power and fault.

• Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~3 seconds and release to reboot

the device. Pressing the button more than 5 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.

• Ethernet Ports (1-8) – Connect network devices at 2.5Gbps / 1Gbps / 100Mbps

speed.

• SFP Slots (9-10) – Supports optional 10Gbps or 1Gbps mini-GBIC SFP modules

for uplink or downlink connections.

• Ground Point – Switch can be grounded from this point

• DC-In – Switch can be powered on from the power adapter here

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Diagnostic LEDs

Power LED

When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.

Off

When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.

Blinking

When the Power LED is blinking, the switch is receiving power and is botting up

Fault LED

Amber On

When the Fault LED is on, there is an error with the switch.

Off

When the Fault LED is off, there is no error with the switch.

Ethernet Port LEDs (1-8)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 2.5Gbps Ethernet network.

Amber on

When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.

Green Blinking

When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at

2.5Gbps speed.

Amber Blinking

When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 100/1000Mbps speed.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.

SFP Slots (9-10)

Link/Activity

Green on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 10Gbps speed.

Green blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 10Gbps link established.

Amber on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1000Mbps speed.

Amber blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1000Mbps link established.

Off : No link established.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-3102WS Overview

TPE-3102WS

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:

• Quick Installation Guide

• Power Cord (1.8m / 6 ft.)

• Rack mount kit

If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

TPE-3102WS Hardware Features

Front View

Rear View

• Power & LED indicators – Displays switch activities

• LED Mode – Switches the LED indicators between PoE mode and Link/Activity

mode.

• Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~3 seconds and release to reboot

the device. Pressing the button more than 5 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.

• Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to display

Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.

• Ethernet Ports (1-8) – Connect either network PoE+ or non-PoE devices at

2.5Gbps / 1Gbps / 100Mbps speeds.

• SFP Slots (9-10) – Supports optional 10Gbps or 1Gbps mini-GBIC SFP modules

for uplink or downlink connections.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Diagnostic LEDs

Power LED

When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.

Off

When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.

Blinking

When the Power LED is blinking, the switch is receiving power and is botting up

Fault LED

Amber On

When the Fault LED is on, there is an error with the switch.

Off

When the Fault LED is off, there is no error with the switch.

PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)

Amber On

When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 240W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.

Off

When the PoE power provided is below the 240W PoE power budget.

Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-8)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 2.5Gbps Ethernet network.

Amber on

When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.

Green Blinking

When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at

2.5Gbps speed.

Amber Blinking

When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 100/1000Mbps speed.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.

Gigabit Ethernet Port PoE+ LEDs (1-8)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.

Amber on

When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.

SFP Slots (9-10)

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Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Green on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 10Gbps speed.

Green blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 10Gbps link established.

Amber on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1000Mbps speed.

Amber blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1000Mbps link established.

Off No link established.

TPE-3524S / TPE-3524SF Overview

TPE-3524S / TPE-3524SF

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:

• Quick Installation Guide

• Power Cord (1.8m / 6 ft.)

• Rack mount kit

If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

TPE-3524S / TPE-3524SF Hardware Features

Front View

Rear View

• Power & LED indicators – Displays switch activities

• LED Mode – Switches the LED indicators between PoE mode and Link/Activity

mode.

• Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~3 seconds and release to reboot

the device. Pressing the button more than 5 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.

• Mode Button – Press the mode button to change LED indicators to display

Link/Activity Mode, or PoE Mode.

• Ethernet Ports (1-8) – Connect either network PoE+ or non-PoE devices at

2.5Gbps / 1Gbps / 100Mbps speeds.

• SFP Slots (9-10) – Supports optional 10Gbps or 1Gbps mini-GBIC SFP modules

for uplink or downlink connections.

Diagnostic LEDs

Power LED

When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.

Off

When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.

Blinking

When the Power LED is blinking, the switch is receiving power and is botting up

Fault LED

Amber On

When the Fault LED is on, there is an error with the switch.

Off

When the Fault LED is off, there is no error with the switch.

PoE MAX (Power over Ethernet Max.)

Amber On

When reaching near the max PoE power budget provided 240W or above, the LED will turn on and the system will not provide power additional PD (PoE client devices) after max PoE budget is reached.

Off

When the PoE power provided is below the 240W PoE power budget.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Port LEDs (1-8)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 2.5Gbps Ethernet network.

Amber on

When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.

Green Blinking

When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at

2.5Gbps speed.

Amber Blinking

When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 100/1000Mbps speed.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.

Gigabit Ethernet Port PoE+ LEDs (1-48)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the connected device is receiving power.

Amber on

When the Amber LED lights on, the connected PoE device is not receiving power. The cause is either insufficient power budget, or due to Class/PowerLimit restrictions in the PoE configurations.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is either not connected to a PoE device or is disconnected.

SFP Slots (49-52)

Green on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 10Gbps speed.

Green blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 10Gbps link established.

Amber on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1000Mbps speed.

Amber blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1000Mbps link established.

Off No link established.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

TEG-7124WS Overview

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:

• Quick Installation Guide

• Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.)

• Rack mount kit

If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

TEG-7124WS Hardware Features

Front View

Rear View

• Power LED Indicator – LED indicators for power and fault

• Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~3 seconds and release to reboot

the device. Pressing the button more than 5 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.

• Ethernet Ports (1-8) – Connect network devices at 10Gbps / 5Gbps 2.5Gbps /

1Gbps / 100Mbps speeds.

• SFP Slots (9-12) – Supports optional 10Gbps or 1Gbps mini-GBIC SFP modules

for uplink or downlink connections.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Diagnostic LEDs

Power LED

When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.

Off

When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.

Blinking

When the Power LED is blinking, the switch is receiving power and is botting up

Fault LED

Amber On

When the Fault LED is on, there is an error with the switch.

Off

When the Fault LED is off, there is no error with the switch.

Ethernet Port LEDs (1-8)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 2.5/5/10Gbps Ethernet network.

Amber on

When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.

Green Blinking

When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at

2.5/5/10Gbps speed.

Amber Blinking

When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 100/1000Mbps speed.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.

SFP Slots (9-12)

Green on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 10Gbps speed.

Green blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 10Gbps link established.

Amber on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1000Mbps speed.

Amber blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1000Mbps link established.

Off : No link established.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

TEG-3524S Overview

Package Contents

In addition to your switch, the package includes:

• Quick Installation Guide

• Power cord (1.8 m / 6 ft.)

• Rack mount kit

If any package contents are missing or damaged, please contact the retail store, online retailer, or reseller/distributor from which the product was purchased.

TEG-3524S Hardware Features

Front View

Rear View

• Power LED Indicator – LED indicators for power and fault

• Reset Button – Press and hold the button 1~3 seconds and release to reboot

the device. Pressing the button more than 5 seconds will reset the switch to factory defaults. The ports LEDs will turn off to indicate that the reset was initiated.

• Ethernet Ports (1-8) – Connect network devices at 10Gbps / 5Gbps 2.5Gbps /

1Gbps / 100Mbps speeds.

• SFP Slots (9-12) – Supports optional 10Gbps or 1Gbps mini-GBIC SFP modules

for uplink or downlink connections.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Diagnostic LEDs

• Power LED

When the Power LED is on, the device is receiving power.

Off

When the Power LED is off, the power adapter is not connected or the device is not receiving power.

Blinking

When the Power LED is blinking, the switch is receiving power and is botting up

• Fault LED

Amber On

When the Fault LED is on, there is an error with the switch.

Off

When the Fault LED is off, there is no error with the switch.

• Ethernet Port LEDs (1-48)

Green on

When the Green LED is on, the respective port is connected to a 2.5/5/10Gbps Ethernet network.

Amber on

When the Green LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a 100/1000Mbps Ethernet network.

Green Blinking

When the LED is blinking green, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at

2.5/5/10Gbps speed.

Amber Blinking

When the LED is blinking amber, the port is transmitting or receiving data on the network at 100/1000Mbps speed.

Off

When the LED is off, the respective port is disconnected.

• SFP Slots (49-52)

Green on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 10Gbps speed.

Green blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 10Gbps link established.

Amber on

When the SFP LED is on, the link established using the SFP module is operating at 1000Mbps speed.

Amber blinking

When the SFP LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or receiving data on through the 1000Mbps link established.

Off : No link established.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Switch Installation

Desktop Hardware Installation

The site where you install the hub stack may greatly affect its performance. When installing, consider the following pointers:

Note: Your switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.

• Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place.

• Install the Switch in a site free from strong electromagnetic field generators (such

as motors), vibration, dust, and direct exposure to sunlight.

• Leave at least 10cm of space at the front and rear of the hub for ventilation.

• Install the Switch on a sturdy, level surface that can support its weight, or in an

EIA standard-size equipment rack. For information on rack installation, see the next section, Rack Mounting.

• When installing the Switch on a level surface, attach the rubber feet to the

bottom of each device. The rubber feet cushion the hub and protect the hub case from scratching.

Rack Mount Hardware Installation

The switch can be mounted in an EIA standard-size, 19-inch rack, which can be placed in

a wiring closet with other equipment. Attach the mounting brackets at the switch’s

front panel (one on each side), and secure them with the provided screws.

Note: The switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.

Then, use screws provided with the equipment rack to mount each switch in the rack.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Setup Wizard

Section A: Configuring the switch with TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management Note: Configuration with TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management requires an existing

network with Internet access and DHCP server for automatic IP addressing. The switch must be configured to reach the Internet in order to connect to your TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management account.

1. Assign a static IP address to your computer’s network adapter in the subnet of

192.168.10.x (e.g. 192.168.10.25) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.

2. Open your web browser, and type the IP address of the switch in the address bar, and then press Enter. The default IP address is 192.168.10.200.

3. Enter the User Name and Password, and then click Login. By default: User Name: admin Password: admin

Note: User name and password are case sensitive.

4. Select Next to move onto the next screen Note: If the switch setup wizard does not appear, you can click the setup wizard button

in the top right section of the switch management page to access the switch setup wizard.

5. Change your login password and click Next. The default password is admin. Note: If entering a new password, please note that you will need to use the new

password when logging into the switch management page for local management access moving forward.

6. For the method of management, select TRENDnet Hive. Note: Configuration with TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management requires an existing network with Internet access and DHCP server for automatic IP addressing. The switch must be configured to reach the Internet in order to connect to your TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management account.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

7. After selecting TRENDnet Hive, click Next and change your computer’s network adapter settings to obtain an IP address automatically to continue the rest of the setup wizard.

Note: After selecting the TRENDnet Hive option and clicking Next, the switch will immediately change the switch default IP address settings to DHCP and optain IP address settings from your existing network.

8. Select your Time Zone, then click Next.

9. Enter the user account credentials for your TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management account to register the switch with your account, then click Next.

10. The summary page will display all of the configuration settings that were applied through the setup wizard. Click Apply to complete the setup wizard.

Note: You may want to note the new password and IP address settings for local management access to the switch.

10. To verify the switch is now successfully registered with your TRENDnet Hive Cloud Management account, the Hive button in the top right will be green to indicate successful registration.

Section B: Configuring the switch for local network management

1. Assign a static IP address to your computer’s network adapter in the subnet of

192.168.10.x (e.g. 192.168.10.25) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.

2. Open your web browser, and type the IP address of the switch in the address bar, and then press Enter. The default IP address is 192.168.10.200.

3. Enter the User Name and Password, and then click Login. By default: User Name: admin Password: admin

Note: User name and password are case sensitive.

4. Select Next to move onto the next screen Note: If the switch setup wizard does not appear, you can click the setup wizard button

in the top right section of the switch management page to access the switch setup wizard.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

5. Change your login password and click Next. The default password is admin. Note: If entering a new password, please note that you will need to use the new

password when logging into the switch management page for local management access moving forward.

6. For the method of management, select Default Management.

7. Configure the switch date and time settings, then click Next.

8. Configure the switch IP address, subnet mask, gateway IP address, and DNS settings to match the requirements of your existing network using the fields provided, then click Next.

Note: If the switch IP address settings are changed to a different IP network subnet such

as 192.168.1.x, 192.168.2.x, etc. your computer’s network adapter settings will need to

be changed match the new IP address settings configured on the switch in order to access the switch management page.

9. The summary page will display all of the configuration settings that were applied through the setup wizard. Click Apply to complete the setup wizard.

Note: You may want to note the new password and IP address settings for local management access to switch.

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TRENDnet User’s Guide

Multi-Gig Web Smart Switch Series

Basic IP Configuration

3. Assign a static IP address to your computer’s network adapter in the subnet of

192.168.10.x (e.g. 192.168.10.25) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.

4. Open your web browser, and type the IP address of the switch in the address bar, and then press Enter. The default IP address is 192.168.10.200.

5. Enter the User Name and Password, and then click Login. By default: User Name: admin Password: password

Note: User name and password are case sensitive.

6. Click System, and then click System Settings.

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7. Click IP Settings and then click IPv4 Management.

8. Configure the switch’s IP address settings to be within your network subnet, then click Apply to save your settings.

Note: All other functions of this page will be explained in detail in its respective section.

Note: Be sure to re-log back into the switch using the new IP address and save the configuration to your flash.

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Connect additional devices to your switch

You can connect computers or other network devices to your switch using Ethernet cables to connect them to one of the available Gigabit Ethernet Ports, Gigabit Ethernet PoE Ports, Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Ports, Gigabit Ethernet UPoE Ports, or SFP Ports. Check the status of the LED indicators on the front panel of your switch to ensure the physical cable connection from your computer or device. You can use either the Gigabit Ethernet ports or SFP connections as network uplinks. (SFP modules sold separately)

Note: If you encounter issues connecting to your network, there may be a problem with your computer or device network settings. Please ensure that your computer or device network settings (also called TCP/IP settings) are configured properly within the network subnet your switch is connected.

Note: Your switch model may be different than the one shown in the example illustrations.

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Access your switch management page

Note: Your switch default management IP address http://192.168.10.200 is accessed through the use of your Internet web browser (e.g. Internet Explorer®, Firefox®, Chrome™, Safari®, Opera™) and will be referenced frequently in this User’s Guide.

Throughout this user’s guide, the term Web Configuration will be used to reference

access from web management page.

1. Open your web browser and go to its IP address (default: http://192.168.10.200). Your switch will prompt you for a user name and password.

2. Enter the user name and password. By default: User Name: admin

Password: password

Note: User Name and Password are case sensitive.

Dashboard

View your switch status information

Dashboard

You may want to check the general system information of your switch such as firmware version, boot loader information and system uptime. Other information includes H/W version, RAM/Flash size, administration information, IPv4 and IPv6 information.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Dashboard.

Switch Information

• System Uptime – The duration your switch has been running continuously

without a restart/power cycle (hard or soft reboot) or reset.

• Firmware: The current software or firmware version your switch is running.

• Boot Loader – The current boot loader version your switch is running.

Hardware Information

• DRAM Size: Displays your switch RAM memory size.

• Flash Size: Displays your switch Flash memory size.

• Fan Status: Displays the current status of your switch’s fan

• Hardware Version: Displays your switch’s current hardware version

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Administration Information

• System Description – Displays the identifying system name of your switch. This

information can be modified under the System section.

• System Location - Displays the identifying system location of your switch. This

information can be modified under the System section.

• System Contact – Displays the identifying system contact or system administrator

of your switch. This information can be modified under the System section.

System MAC Address, IPv4 Information

• Serial No: Displays the serial number of the switch

• MAC Address: Displays the switch system MAC address.

• IP Address – Displays the current IPv4 address assigned to your switch.

• Subnet Mask – Displays the current IPv4 subnet mask assigned to your switch.

• Default Gateway – Displays the current gateway address assigned to your switch.

IPv6 Information

• Voice VLAN: Displays if your switch has Voice VLAN enabled or disabled

• Jumbo Frames: Displays the size of Jumbo Frames that is supported.

• IGMP Snooping: Displays if your switch has IGMP Snooping enabled or disabled

• STP: Displays the current status of STP

• LLDP: Displays the current status ofLLDP

Automatic Network Features

• QoS: Displays if your switch has QoS enabled or disabled

• DoS: Displays if your switch has DoS enabled or disabled

• IPv4 DHCP Client Mode: Displays if your switch IPv4 address setting is set to

DHCP client.

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• IPv6 DHCP Client Mode: Displays if your switch IPv6 address setting is set to

DHCP client.

Real-time Statistics

View your switch status information

Dashboard > Real-time Statistics

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Dashboard, then click on Real-time Statistics. The switch view shows the

ports that are connected. Select Status, Duplex, Speed, or PoE to display which ports are currently using the selected feature.

3. Select the port from the drop down menu to review the current settings.

4 Total(Rx): The total number of packets received 5 Total(TX): The total number of packets transmitted 6 UC (Rx): The number of Unicast packets received 7 MC(Rx): The number of Multicast packets received 8 BC(Rx): The number of Broadcast packets received 9 UC(Tx): The number of Unicast packets transmitted 10 MC(Tx): The number of Multicast packets transmitted 11 BC(Tx): The number of Broadcast packets transmitted

System

System Settings

Set your system information

System > System Settings

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This section explains how to assign a name, location, and contact information for the switch. This information helps in identifying each specific switch among other switches in the same local area network. Entering this information is optional.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, and click on System Management.

3. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save

the settings.

• System Name - Specifies the Switch model. You cannot change

this parameter.

• System Object ID - Indicates the unique SNMP MIB object

identifier that identifies the switch model. You cannot change this parameter.

• System Description - Specifies a name for the switch, the name is

optional and may contain up to 255 characters.

• System Location - Specifies the location of the switch. The

location is optional and may contain up to 255 characters.

• System Contact - Specifies the name of the network administrator

responsible for managing the switch. This contact name is optional and may contain up to 255 characters.

4. Click Apply.

Note: Clicking Apply will save all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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L3 Feature

IPv4 Interface

System > System Settings > IP Settings

This section allows you to change your switch IPv4 address settings and additionally create and assign the aforementioned address to VLANs. Typically, the IP address settings should be changed to match your existing network subnet in order to access the switch management page on your network.

Default Switch IPv4 Address: 192.168.10.200 Default Switch IPv4 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, System Settings, and then IP Settings.

4. To change the IPv4 IP address associated with a specific VLAN, select the VLAN ID

from the drop down menu under VLAN.

5. Review the settings. When you have completed making changes, click Apply to save

the settings.

• VLAN: Select the VLAN ID you wish to configure. .

• Address: Enter the new switch IP address you would like to statically assign.

(e.g. 192.168.200.200)

• Subnet Mask: Enter the new switch subnet mask. (e.g. 255.255.255.0)

• Default Gateway: Enter the IP address of your gateway device (ie: router)

• DNS Servers 1 / DNS Servers 2: Enter the IP address of a DNS server to use. (ie:

8.8.8.8.8 for Google’s DNS server)

• Configuration: Select Static to statically assign an IP address and subnet mask, select DHCP to automatically request one from your networks DHCP server.

6. At the top right of the screen, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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IPv4 ARP Aging Time

System > System Settings > ARP Settings

This section allows you to set the timeout for the switch’s ARP Table per each

configured VLAN.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, System Settings, and then ARP Settings.

3. Edit the Max Retries and Timeout

4. At the top right of the screen, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

IPv4 Static ARP

System > System Settings > ARP Settings > ARP Table

This section allows you to statically set ARP entries per each configured VLAN.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, System Settings, ARP Settings and then ARP Table.

3. To add a static ARP entry, click Add to fill out the fields and then press Apply. To

delete an entry, press Delete in the lower table.

• Address: enter the IP address you would like to statically set to the ARP table.

• MAC Address: enter the MAC address that you would like to assign to the IP

entered above.

• Interface: Select the VLAN ID to add the ARP entry to

4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Apply.

5. Click the Apply button on the top right of the screen.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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System Time

System > System Settings > System Time

This setting allows you to configure your IPv4/IPv6 DNS server settings for the purpose or resolving hostnames. For example, when specifying your SNTP server time settings via domain name, the switch will not be able to resolve the SNTP domain name specified until you configure the switch DNS server setting.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, then click on System Settings, and click on System Time.

3. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings.

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• Current Time: Displays the current time that is saved on your switch

• SNTP: Enable to allow the switch to automatically pull the time from an

SNTP/NTP Address, and select disable to manually input the time.

• Manual Time: Manually input the current date and time

• Time Zone: Sets the current time zone you are in

• Daylight Savings Time: Enable to set if daylight savings is on and disable if it is

not currently in daylight savings

• Recurring From / Recurring To: Configures when daylight savings goes into effect and when it ends.

• SNTP/NTP Server Address: Sets the primary and back up SNTP/NTP Server Address

• Server Port: Sets the port that the switch needs to access.

4. At the top right of the screen, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

SNMP

Global Settings

System > SNMP > Global Setting

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Global Settings.

3. Select Enabled to enable SNMP or Disabled to disable it.

4. Input the SNMP OID engine

User List

System > SNMP > User List

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on User List.

3. Click Add to add username to the user list.

4. Review the settings and click Apply.

• User Name: Enter the User Name to grant access to

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• Privilege Mode: Select the level of privilege given

• Authentication Protocol: Select the type of protocol used for

authentication

• Authentication Password: Input the password for the SNMP user

• Encryption Protocol: Select the encryption protocol type

• Encryption Key: Input the encryption key

Community List

System > SNMP > Community List

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Community List.

3. Select Edit to edit the selected community name or Delete to delete it.

4. To add a new entry, click the Add button

5. Review the settings and click Apply,

• Community Name: Input the community name for the new entry

• Security Name: Select the security type

• Transport Tag: Input the transport tag in the field

Group List

System > SNMP > Group List

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Group List.

3. Select Edit to edit the selected group name or Delete to delete it.

4. Click Add to add username to the user list.

5. Review the settings and click Apply,

• Group Name: Input the desired group name

• Security Mode: Select the security mode for this SNMP group

• Security Name: Select the Security name from the drop down

Access List

System > SNMP > Access List

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

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2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on Access List.

3. Select Edit to edit the selected group name or Delete to delete it.

4. Click Add to add username to the user list.

5. Review the settings and click Apply,

• Group Name: Select from the list of group names in the drop

down menu

• Security Mode: Select from the drop down menu the level of

security

• Read View: Input the items that are readable for this group

• Write View: Input the items that can be modified by this group

View List

System > SNMP > View List

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SNMP, and click on View List.

3. Select Edit to edit the selected group name or Delete to delete it.

4. Click Add to add username to the user list.

5. Review the settings and click Apply,

• View Name: Input the view name

• Subtree OID: Input the OID to be used

• Subtree Mask: Input the Subtree Mask

• View Type: Select Included or Excluded from the drop down

RMON

Statistics

System > RMON > Stat List

You can remotely view individual port statistics with RMON by using your SNMP NMS software and the RMON portion of the MIB tree.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

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2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Stat List.

3. Click Add to add the entry to the table

4. Review the settings and click Apply.

• Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group.

The range is 1 to 65535.

• Data Source: This parameter specifies the port where you want to

monitor the statistical information of the Ethernet traffic.

• Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created

an entry. It is primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.

In the list, you can click Delete to delete the entry.

1. Statistic group— This group is used to view port statistics remotely

with SNMP programs.

2. History group— This group is used to collect histories of port statistics

to identify traffic trends or patterns.

3. Event group— This group is used with alarms to define the actions of

the switch when packet statistic thresholds are crossed.

4. Alarm group—This group is used to create alarms that trigger event

log messages or SNMP traps when statistics thresholds are exceeded.

Event List

System > RMON > Event List

The RMON (Remote Monitoring) MIB is used with SNMP applications to monitor the operations of network devices. This Event group is used with alarms to define the actions of the switch when packet statistic thresholds are crossed.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on RMON and click on Event List.

3. Click the Add button on the top right to enable RMON. Review and edit your settings. Click Apply to save settings.

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• Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group.

The range is 1 to 65535.

• Event: Select the type of event that will trigger the alarm

• Description: Provide a name for this rule

• Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created

an entry. It is primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field

4. In the list, you can click Edit to modify an entry or click Delete or delete the entry.

Event Log Table

System > RMON > Event Log Table

Any RMON events that were triggered will be displayed here.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Event Log Table.

3. Select the Event Index from the drop-down menu. Click the Refresh button if the page

needs to be refreshed.

Alarm List

System > RMON > Alarm List

RMON alarms are used to generate alert messages when packet activity on designated ports rises above or falls below specified threshold values. The alert messages can take the form of messages that are entered in the event log on the switch or traps that are sent to your SNMP NMS software or both.

RMON alarms consist of two thresholds. There is a rising threshold and a falling threshold. The alarm is triggered if the value of the monitored RMON statistic of the designated port exceeds the rising threshold. The response of the switch is to enter a message in the event log, send an SNMP trap, or both. The alarm is reset if the value of the monitored statistic drops below the falling threshold.

The frequency with which the switch samples the thresholds of an alarm against the actual RMON statistic is controlled by a time interval parameter. You can adjust this interval for each alarm.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on Alarm List.

3. Review the settings.

• Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1

to 65535.

• Sample Interval: This parameter specifies the time (in seconds) over which the

data is sampled. Its range is 1 to 2147483647 seconds.

• Sample Variable: This parameter specifies the RMON MIB object that the event

is monitoring.

• Sample type: This parameter defines the type of change that has to occur to

trigger the alarm on the monitored statistic. There are two choices from the pull-down menu - Delta value and Absolute value. Delta value- setting compares a threshold against the difference between the current and previous values of the statistic. Absolute value- setting compares a threshold against the current value of the statistic.

• Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is

primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field

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• Rising Threshold: This parameter specifies a specific value or threshold level of

the monitored statistic. When the value of the monitored statistic becomes greater than this threshold level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter’s range is 1 to 2147483647.

• Falling Threshold: This parameter specifies a specific value or threshold level of

the monitored statistic. When the value of the monitored statistic becomes less than this threshold level, an alarm event is triggered. The parameter’s range is 1 to 2147483647.

• Rising Event: This parameter specifies the event index for the rising threshold.

Its range is 1 to 65535. This field is mandatory and must match an Event Index that you previously entered in “Events”.

• Falling Event: This parameter specifies the event index for the falling threshold.

Its range is 1 to 65535. This field is mandatory and must match an Event Index that you previously entered in “Events”.

Click Apply to add the entry to the table.

History

System > RMON > History List

RMON histories are snapshots of port statistics. They are taken by the switch at predefined intervals and can be used to identify trends or patterns in the numbers or types of ingress packets on the ports on the switch. The snapshots can be viewed with your SNMP NMS software with the history group of the RMON portion of the MIB tree.

A history group is divided into buckets. Each bucket stores one snapshot of statistics of a port. A group can have from 1 to 50 buckets. The more buckets in a group, the more snapshots it can store.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on History.

3. Review the settings.

• Index: This parameter specifies the ID number of the new group. The range is 1

to 65535.

• Sample Port: This parameter specifies the port where you want to monitor the

statistical information of the Ethernet traffic.

• Buckets Requested: This parameter defines the number of snapshots of the

statistics for the port. Each bucket can store one snapshot of RMON statistics. Different ports can have different numbers of buckets. The range is 1 to 50 buckets.

• Interval: This parameter specifies how frequently the switch takes snapshots of

the port’s statistics. The range is 1 to 3600 seconds (1 hour). For example, if you want the switch to take one snapshot every minute on a port, you specify an interval of sixty seconds.

• Owner: This parameter is used to identify the person who created an entry. It is

primarily intended for switches that are managed by more than one person, and is an optional field.

Click Add to add the entry to the table.

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History Log Table

System > RMON > History Log Table

RMON History Logs are accessed from this section. RMON History logs can be filtered by RMON Index.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on RMON, and click on History Log Table.

3. Select the History Index from the drop-down menu. Click the Refresh button if the

page needs to be refreshed.

MAC Address Table

Static MAC Address

System > MAC Address Table > Static MAC Address

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on MAC Address Table, and click on Static MAC Address.

3. Click Add to configure a new static MAC address

4. Review the settings and click Apply.

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• Port: Select the port where the MAC address will reside.

• VID: Select the VLAN ID where the MAC address will reside

Note By default, all switch ports are part of the default VLAN, VLAN ID 1

• MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of he device to add

Dynamic MAC Address

System > MAC Address Table > Dynamic MAC Address

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on MAC Address Table, and click on Dynamic MAC Address.

3. The table currently displays the MAC address of devices connected to the switch. To move a MAC address to Static MAC Address, click Move to Static

MAC Aging Time

System > MAC Address Table > MAC Aging Time

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on MAC Address Table, and click on MAC Aging Time.

3. Enter the duration in seconds for MAC Aging Table

SFP Module Information

Module & DDM

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on SFP Module Information , and select either Module or DDM.

3. Module and DDM displays additional information of the SFP module that’s connected in the SFP slots.

Module:

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DDM:

IEEE 802.3az EEE

Enable IEEE 802.3az Power Saving Mode

System > EEE

The IEEE 802.3 EEE standard defines mechanisms and protocols intended to reduce the energy consumption of network links during periods of low utilization, by transitioning interfaces into a low-power state without interrupting the network connection. The transmitted and received sides should be IEEE802.3az EEE compliance. By default, the switch disabled the IEEE 802.3az EEE function. Users can enable this feature via the IEEE802.3az EEE setting page.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools and click on EEE.

3. Select the port you would like to turn on or off the IEEE 802.3az. To select all the ports, click the box on the top left. Click Edit to modify the options.

4. Select Enable or Disabled from the drop down menu to turn on or turn off the IEEE

802.3az settings for the selected ports.

5. Click the Apply button to save the settings to the flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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Network

Physical Interface

Configure Physical Interfaces

Network > Physical Interface

This section allows you to configure the physical port parameters such as speed, duplex, flow control, and jumbo frames. This section also reports the current link status of each port and negotiated speed/duplex. Additionally you will be able to set your BPDU ports for Spanning Tree Configuration and EAP ports for 802.1x port-based authentication configuration.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Physical Interface, and click on Port.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.

• Port - Specifies the port number. The All value indicates ports 1

through 10 on the Switch. You cannot change this parameter. You can use the All column value in the Port column to apply, Mode, Flow Control, and Description settings to all ports at the same time.

• Link Status - This parameter indicates the status of the link

between the port and the end node connected to the port. The possible values are:

• Link up -This parameter indicates a valid link exists between the

port and the end node.

• Link down -This parameter indicates the port and the end node

have not established a valid link.

• Mode: This parameter indicates the speed and duplex mode

settings for the port. You can use this parameter to set the speed and duplex mode of a port. The possible settings are:

• Auto -This parameter indicates the port is using Auto-Negotiation

to set the operating speed and duplex mode. The actual operating speed and duplex mode of the port are displayed in parentheses (for example, “1000/F” for 1000 Mbps full duplex mode) after a port establishes a link with an end node.

• Auto (1000F) -This parameter indicates the port is configured for

1000Mbps operation in Auto-Negotiation mode.

• 10G/Full – This parameter indicates the port is configured for

10Gbps operation in full-duplex mode

• 2.5G Full – This parameter indicates the port is configured for

2.5Gbps operation in full-duplex mode.

• 1000/Full -This parameter indicates the port is configured for

1000Mbps operation in full-duplex mode.

• 100/Full -This parameter indicates the port is configured for

100Mbps operation in full-duplex mode.

Note: When selecting a Mode setting, the following points apply:

• When a twisted-pair port is set to Auto-Negotiation, the end node

should also be set to Auto-Negotiation to prevent a duplex mode mismatch.

• A switch port using Auto-Negotiation defaults to half-duplex if it

detects that the end node is not using Auto-Negotiation. This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex. To avoid this problem when connecting an end node with a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex to a switch port, disable Auto-Negotiation on the port and set the port’s speed and duplex mode manually.

• The only valid setting for the SFP ports is Auto-Negotiation.

• Flow Control: This parameter reflects the current flow control

setting on the port. The switch uses a special pause packet to

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notify the end node to stop transmitting for a specified period of time. The possible values are:

• Enabled - This parameter indicates that the port is permitted to

use flow control.

• Disabled - This parameter indicates that the port is not permitted

to use flow control.

• Description: This parameter offers the ability to name the device

that’s connected to it

Port Isolation

Network > Physical Interface > Port Isolation

Port isolation prevents traffic from being sent between specific ports.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Physical Interface, and click on Port Isolation.

3. Select the port you would like to be edit. You may also select all ports by selecting All column.

4. Select from the drop down menu to either Isolate or Not Isolate for the specified port and click Apply to save your settings.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Mirroring

Network > Physical Interface > Mirror

Port mirroring allows you to monitor the ingress and egress traffic on a port by having the traffic copied to another port where a computer or device can be set up to capture the data for monitoring and troubleshooting purposes.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, then click on Physical Interface, and click on Mirror.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.

• Edit – Click to edit the selected session ID.

• Session State – Click the drop-down and list and select one of the

following options:

• Enable - This parameter activates the Port Mirroring feature and

the rest of the configuration parameters become active on the page.

• Disable - This parameter de-activates the Port Mirroring feature

and the rest of the configuration parameters become inactive on the page.

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• Destination Port – Click the drop-down and list and select the

port to send the copied ingress/egress packets/data. (e.g.

Computer or device with packet capture or data analysis program.)

Check the port to monitor or copy inormation from. (Source) To copy data received on a specific port, select the port number(s) under the Ingress

Port section or you could click All to copy data received on all ports. To copy data transmitted on specific port, select the port number under the Egress Port

section or you could click All to copy data transmitted on all ports.

4. At the right hand panel, click the check mark to save your settings.

5. At the top right of the screen, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Jumbo Frames

Network > Physical Interface > Jumbo Frames

This section lets you input the size of the Jumbo Frames that can be accepted by the switch.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, then click on Physical Interface, and click on Jumbo Frames.

3. Enter the size of the Jumbo Frames to be accepted by the switch (in Bytes).

Note: The value of the Jumbo Frames needs to be between 1522 and 10240 Bytes. By default the value is 1522 Bytes.

4. Click Reset to reset the size of the Jumbo Frames to its default value. To save your

new Jumbo Frame size, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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VLAN Settings

802.1Q VLAN

Network > VLAN Settings > 802.1Q

A VLAN is a group of ports that can be anywhere in the network, but communicate as though they were in the same area.

VLANs can be easily organized to reflect department groups (such as R&D, Marketing), usage groups (such as e-mail), or multicast groups (multimedia applications such as video conferencing), and therefore help to simplify network management by allowing users to move devices to a new VLAN without having to change any physical connections.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on VLAN Settings, and click on 802.1Q.

3. Click on Add to create a new VLAN.

3. Review the settings.

• VID – Enter the VLAN ID for the new VLAN.

• Name – Enter the VLAN name.

Note: By default, the default VLAN VID 1 is set as the Management VLAN.

• Cancel – Deletes the current settings

• Apply – Apply the new settings

In the sections Static Tagged, Static Untagged, and Not Member, you can add the type of VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN (Tagged or Untagged) and assign ports that are not members (Forbidden) of the new VLAN.

Tagged/Untagged/Not Member VLAN Ports

On a port, the tag information within a frame is examined when it is received to determine if the frame is qualified as a member of a specific tagged VLAN. If it is, it is eligible to be switched to other member ports of the same VLAN. If it is determined that the frame’s tag does not conform to the tagged VLAN, the frame is discarded.

Since these VLAN ports are VLAN aware and able to read VLAN VID tagged information on a frame and forward to the appropriate VLAN, typically tagged VLAN ports are used for uplink and downlink to other switches to carry and forward traffic for multiple VLANs across multiple switches. Tagged VLAN ports can be included as members for multiple VLANs. Computers and other edge devices are not typically connected to tagged VLAN ports unless the network interface on these device can be enabled to be VLAN aware.

Select the tagged VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN.

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Untagged VLAN ports are used to connect edge devices (VLAN unaware) such as computers, laptops, and printers to a specified VLAN. It is required to modify the Port VID settings accordingly for untagged VLAN ports under Bridge > VLAN > Port Settings. (e.g. If the VID for the VLAN is 2, the PVID should also be set to 2)

Select the untagged VLAN ports to add to the new VLAN.

Select the Forbidden ports to restrict from the new VLAN.

Click Apply to save the new VLAN to the table.

In the list, you can click Edit to modify an entry

Note: The default VLAN VID1 cannot be removed.

4. At the top of the right hand panel, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

PVID & Ingress Filter

Network > VLAN Settings > PVID & Ingress Filter

In this section, you can modify the port VID settings, acceptable frame types, and ingress filtering.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on VLAN Settings, and click on PVID & Ingress Filter.

3. Select the port would like to modify and click Edit to modify an entry.

4. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save settings.

• Port – Displays the selected port

• PVID – Select the correct VLAN ID. Note: Required for untagged

VLAN ports.

• Ingress Filtering –Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to

enable ingress filtering or Disabled to disable ingress filtering.

• Acceptable Frame Type – Click the drop-down list and select

which type of frames can be accepted.

• All – The port can accept all frame types.

• Tagged – The port can accept tagged frames only. Untagged

frames are discarded.

• Untagged– The port can accept untagged frames and frames with

tagged priority information only such as 802.1p.

Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.

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4. At the bottom, click Apply to save the changes made.

GVRP

Protocol

Network > GVRP > Global Settings

The GVRP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) allows network devices to share VLAN information and to use the information to modify existing VLANs or create new VLANs, automatically. This makes it easier to manage VLANs that span more than one switch. Without GVRP, you have to manually configure your switches to ensure that the various parts of the VLANs can communicate with each other across the different switches. With GVRP, which is an application of the Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP), this is done for you automatically.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on GVRP, and click on Global Settings.

3. Select Enabled under GARP VLAN Registration Protocol to to activate GVRP or

disabled to deactivate GVRP. Click Apply to save the settings.

4. At the top of the right hand panel, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Port Settings

Network > GVRP > Port Settings

This section will allow you to select which ports will have GVRP enabled or will be restricted from using GVRP.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on GVRP and click on Port Settings.

3. Select the port to modify the settings.

3. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Port - This parameter displays the ports on the switch.

• JoinTime - This parameter is the GARP Join Timer. Its range is 10 - 4999000

milli-seconds.

• LeaveTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave Timer. Its range is 10 - 9999000

milli-seconds. This timer must be set in relation to the GVRP Join Timer according to the following equation:

GARPLeaveTimer >= (GARPJoinTimer X 2) + 10

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• LeaveAllTime - This parameter is the GARP Leave All Timer. Its range is 10 -

10000000 milli-seconds. This timer must be set in relation to the GVRP Leave Timer according to the following equation:

GARPLeaveAllTimer > (GARPLeaveTimer + 10)

4. At the bottom of the right hand panel, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

Spanning Tree

Protocol

Network > Spanning Tree > Global Settings > STP

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) provides network topology for any arrangement of bridges/switches. STP also provides a single path between end stations on a network, eliminating loops. Loops occur when alternate routes exist between hosts. Loops in an extended network can cause bridges to forward traffic indefinitely, resulting in increased traffic and reducing network efficiency.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, click on Global Settings, and click on STP.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.

• STP State: Select Enabled to Enable Spanning Tree Protocol, or Disabled to

disable STP.

• Force Version: Select MSTP or RSTP from the drop-down menu

• Configuration Name: Name the current STP

• Configuration Revision: Assign a revision number

• Priority: The Priority has a range 0 to 61440 in increments of 4096. To make

this easier for you, the Web Management Utility divides the range into increments. You specify the increment that represents the desired bridge priority value.

• Forward Delay: The Forward Delay defines the time that the bridge spends in

the listening and learning states. Its range is 4 - 30 seconds.

• Maximum Age: The Maximum Age defines the amount of time a port will wait

for STP/RSTP information. MSTP uses this parameter when interacting with STP/RSTP domains on the boundary ports. Its range is 6 - 40 seconds

• TX Hold Count: The Transmit Hold Count specifies the maximum number of

BPDUs that the bridge can send per second. Its range is 1 - 10.

• Hello Time: The Hello Time is frequency with which the root bridge sends out a

BPDU.

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4. At the top right panel, click Apply.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

Root Bridge Information

Network > Spanning Tree > Global Settings > Root Bridge Information

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, click on Global Settings, and click on Root Bridge Information.

3. Displays the current settings made under STP.

RSTP Port Settings

Network > Spanning Tree > RSTP Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, click on Global Settings, and click on STP.

3. Select RSTP from the drop down menu on Force Version

4. Click on RSTP Port Settings and select the port(s) to configure and click Edit.

5. Review the settings and click Apply to save your changes.

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• Priority: Indicates the port priority. If two paths have the same port cost, the bridges must select a preferred path. In some instances this can involve the use of the port priority parameter which is used as a tie breaker when two paths have the same cost. The range for port priority is 0 to 240. As with bridge priority, this range is broken into increments, in this case multiples of 16. To select a port priority for a port, you enter the desired value. Table 1 lists the values that are valid.

• Path Cost: This defines a metric that indicates the relative cost of forwarding packets to the specified port list. Port cost can be set automatically or as a metric value. Define a value between 1 and 200000000 to determine the external cost. The lower the number, the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packets. The default port cost: 100Mbps port = 200000. Gigabit port = 20000.

• Edge Port Conf/Oper: Indicates if a port is connected to an edge device in the network topology or not. Select Yes designates the port is an edge port, and No to designate the port is not an edge port.

• P2P MAC Conf/Oper: P2P ports are similar to edge ports, however, they are restricted in that a P2P port must operate in full-duplex. Auto allows the port to have P2P status whenever possible and operate as if the P2P status were true. Selecting Yes indicates a P2P shared link is available. Selecting No means the port cannot maintain a P2P link.

• Migration: Enabled indicates the port is configured to accept RSTP and Disabled indicates the port is not configured to accept RSTP.

• Status: Select Enabled to enable the status to be shown or Disabled to disable

this feature.

CIST Port Settings

Network > Spanning Tree > CIST Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, click on Global Settings, and click on STP.

3. Select MSTP from the drop down menu on Force Version

4. Click on Cist Port Settings and select the port(s) to configure and click Edit.

5. Review the settings and click Apply to save your changes.

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• Migration: Enabled indicates the port is configured to accept RSTP and Disabled indicates the port is not configured to accept RSTP.

• Status: Select Enabled to enable the status to be shown or Disabled to disable this feature.

MST

Network > Spanning Tree > MST Instance Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on System, click on Spanning Tree, and click on MST Instance Settings.

3. Click on Add to add a new entry.

4. Review the settings. For each section, click Apply to save changes.

MST Configuration Identification Settings

• Configuration Name: A configured name set on the switch to uniquely identify the MSTI (Multiple Spanning Tree Instance). If a configuration name is not set, this field shows the MAC address of the device running MSTP.

• Revision Level (0-65535): This value, together with the configuration name,

and identical vlans mapped for STP instance IDs identifies the MST region configured on the switch.

MST Instance Settings

• MSTI ID: Displays the MST ID associated with the VID List. The possible field range is 1-4.

• VLAN List: Displays the VID List.

• Priority: Select the new priority in the Priority field from the drop down menu

options. The user may set a priority value between 0-61440.

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• MST Table: Make changes to the table entry, and click Edit modify or click

Delete to remove the ID entry.

MST Port Settings

Network > Spanning Tree > MST Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Spanning Tree, and click on MST Port Settings.

3. Review the settings. For each entry, click Apply to save changes.

• Select MST Port – Select the MST Port to configure and click the Edit button.

• MST ID: The MST ID that is associated with this port

• MST Port Info - The MST Port Information page provides user to configure the

MSTP Interface settings.

• Priority - This is the port priority used by MSTP in calculating path costs when

two ports on the switch have the same port cost.

• Internal Path Cost (0 = Auto) - This is the port cost used by MSTP when

calculating path cost to the root bridge.

• Port Status: Enable or disable the current settings configured for the selected

port.

4. Click the Apply button to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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Trunk

The trunking function enables the cascading of two or more ports for a combined larger total bandwidth. Up to 8 trunk groups may be created, each supporting up to 8 ports. Add a trunking Name and select the ports to be trunked together, and click Apply to activate the selected trunking groups.

Important Note: Do not connect the cables of a port trunk to the ports on the switch until you have configured the ports on both the switch and the end nodes. Connecting the cables prior to configuring the ports can create loops in your network topology. Loops can result in broadcast storms which can severely limited the effective bandwidth of your network.

Settings

Network > Trunking

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, and click on Trunking.

3. Review the settings. For each trunk group, click Apply to save changes.

Click the drop-down list and select one of the following options.

• LACP - The specific aggregator will broadcast and respond to LACPDU (LACP

Data Unit) packets. This setting enables the dynamic LACP feature for the trunk.

• Static - Enables static port trunking and disables the LACP feature for the trunk.

(Static link aggregation).

• Disable - Disables the static port trunk and disables the LACP feature.

For each Trunk ID/Group, check the port numbers to add for each trunk group.

4. At the right hand of the group, click the check mark to apply the settings and the x button to discard the settings.

5. Select the Apply button on the top left of the screen to save your settings to the flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

LACP

Network > Trunking > LACP

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Trunk, and click on LACP.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save changes.

To assign a higher priority within a trunk group, input the priority value 1-65535 (65535 being the highest priority).

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4. Click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

LACP Timeout

Network > Trunking > LACP

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Trunk, and click on LACP.

3. Select the port to modify the settings and click Edit.

4. Select Long Timeout to configure the LACP timeout value to be 30 seconds, or Short

Timeout to configure the LACP timeout value to be 1 second.

4. Click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

IGMP Snooping

Global Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Global Settings.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Status – Select Enabled to enable the IGMP snooping feature or

Disabled to disable the feature.

• Report Suppression – Enter the time suppression interval

between 0 – 25.

Fast Leave

Network > IGMP Snooping > Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Port Settings.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

•

Fast Leave – Select Enabled to enable Fast Leave from the selected port or Disabled to disable the feature

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VLAN Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > VLAN Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on VLAN Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

•

IGMP Snooping Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the IGMP snooping or Disabled to disable the feature

•

Version – Click the drop-down list and select IGMP version

Querier Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > Querier Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Querier Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Querier State – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to

enable the Querier Status or Disabled to disable this feature.

• Interval – Enter the amount of time you want your switch to send

IGMP queries.

• Max Response Interval- Specifies the maximum time before

sending a response report.

• Startup Query Counter – Enter the amount to start the query

counter

• Startup Query Interval – Enter the amount of time to start the

query counter

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Router Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > Router Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on IGMP Snooping, and click on Router Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Check Mark to save the settings.

4 Click the Static Port List and select the ports you would like to

statically assign

5 Click the Forbidding Port List and select the ports you would like

to assign to the Forbidden List

MLD Snooping

Global Settings

Network > MLD Snooping > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Global Settings.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Status – Select Enabled to enable the MLD snooping feature or

Disabled to disable the feature.

• Report Suppression – Enter the time suppression interval

between 0 – 25.

Fast Leave

Network > MLD Snooping > Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Port Settings.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

•

Fast Leave – Select Enabled to enable Fast Leave from the selected port or Disabled to disable the feature

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VLAN Settings

Network > IGMP Snooping > VLAN Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on VLAN Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

•

MLD Snooping Status – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to enable the IGMP snooping or Disabled to disable the feature

•

Version – Click the drop-down list and select IGMP version

Querier Settings

Network > MLD Snooping > Querier Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Querier Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Querier State – Click the drop-down list and select Enabled to

enable the Querier Status or Disabled to disable this feature.

• Interval – Enter the amount of time you want your switch to send

IGMP queries.

Router Settings

Network > MLD Snooping > Router Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

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2. Click on Network, click on MLD Snooping, and click on Router Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to configure

4. Review the settings. Click Check Mark to save the settings.

6 Click the Static Port List and select the ports you would like to

statically assign

7 Click the Forbidding Port List and select the ports you would like

to assign to the Forbidden List

Loopback Detection

Global Settings

Network > Loopback Detection > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Loopback Detection, and click on Global Settings.

3. Select Enabled to enable loopback detection, or Disabled to disable this feature

4. At the top right panel, click the Apply button to save the changes to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

Voice VLAN

This chapter contains a description of the Switch’s Voice VLAN feature and the

procedures to create, modify, and delete a voice VLAN configuration. The Voice VLAN feature is specifically designed to maintain high quality, uninterrupted

voice traffic through the switch. When talking on a voice over IP phone, a user expects to have no interruptions in the conversation and excellent voice quality. The Voice VLAN feature can be configured to meet these requirements.

CoS with Voice VLAN

The Voice VLAN CoS parameter maintains the voice quality between the ingress and egress ports of the switch. CoS must be enabled for the Voice VLAN CoS priority to take effect. The CoS priority level that you config is applied to voice traffic on all ports of the voice VLAN. Normally, most (non-Voice) Ethernet traffic transverses the switch through lower order egress queues. To avoid delays and interruptions in the voice data flow, the CoS priority level assigned to the voice VLAN should be mapped to a higher order queue and the scheduling algorithm should be set to Strict Priority. These settings ensure that the voice data packets are processed before other types of data so that the voice quality is maintained as the voice data passes through the switch.

Organization Unique Identifier (OUI)

Each IP phone manufacturer can be identified by one or more Organization Unique Identifiers (OUIs). An OUI is three bytes long and is usually expressed in hexadecimal format. It is imbedded into the first part of each MAC address of an Ethernet network device. You can find the OUI of an IP phone in the first three complete bytes of its MAC address.

Typically, you will find that all of the IP phones you are installing have the same OUI in common. The switch identifies a voice data packet by comparing the OUI information in

the packet’s source MAC address with an OUI table that you configure when you initially

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set up the voice VLAN. This is important when the Auto-Detection feature for a port and is a dynamic voice VLAN port.

When you are configuring the voice VLAN parameters, you must enter the complete

MAC address of at least one of your IP phones. An “OUI Mask” is automatically

generated and applied by the Web Management Utility software to yield the

manufacturer’s OUI. If the OUI of the remaining phones from that manufacturer is the

same, then no other IP phone MAC addresses need to be entered into the configuration. However, it is possible that you can find more than one OUI from the same

manufacturer among the IP phones you are installing. It is also possible that your IP phones are from two or more different manufacturers in which case you will find different OUIs for each manufacturer. If you identify more than one OUI among the IP phones being installed, then one MAC address representing each individual OUI must be configured in the voice VLAN. You can enter a total of 10 OUIs.

Dynamic Auto-Detection vs Static Ports

Prior to configuring the voice VLAN, you must configure a tagged VLAN which is the basis for the voice VLAN configuration. The VLAN must be configured with one or more tagged or untagged ports that will serve as the voice VLAN uplink/downlink. By default, a tagged or untagged port is a static member of a tagged VLAN. The ports that you choose to configure as dynamic Auto-Detection ports

must be connected directly to an IP phone. When you initially define the ports of a

tagged VLAN for your voice VLAN configuration, they must be configured as a “Not Member” ports. The “Not Member” ports are eligible to dynamically join the voice VLAN

when voice data is detected with a predefined OUI in the source MAC address. The port will leave the voice VLAN after a specified timeout period. This port behavior is configured with the voice VLAN Auto-Detection feature.

For the Auto-Detection feature to function, your IP phone(s) must be capable of generating 802.1Q packets with imbedded VLAN ID tags. You must manually configure

your IP phone(s) for the same VLAN ID as the switch’s voice VLAN ID. When voice data is detected on one of the “Not Member” ports, the packets from the IP phone will contain the voice VLAN ID so they are switched within the switch’s voice VLAN.

One or more ports in your voice VLAN must be configured as Static tagged or untagged members. Static VLAN members are permanent member ports of the voice VLAN and there is no dependency on the configuration of the devices connected to the ports. These ports might be connected to other voice VLAN network nodes such as other

Ethernet switches, a telephone switch, or a DHCP server. The voice VLAN AutoDetection feature cannot be enabled on Static tagged or tagged ports.

Note: Any Static tagged members of the voice VLAN are required to have the port VLAN ID (PVID) configured to be the same as the voice VLAN ID. This insures that all untagged packets entering the port are switched within the voice VLAN as the voice data passes through the switch.

If the IP phone(s) that you are installing cannot be configured with a VLAN ID, then the switch ports should be configured as Static tagged ports within the voice VLAN.

Note: Link Layer Discovery Protocol for Media Endpoint Devices (LLDP- MED) is not supported on the switch. Each IP phone that is VLAN aware should be manually configured for the VLAN ID that matches your voice VLAN ID. Each of the voice VLAN

ports connected to an IP phone should be configured as “Not Member” ports of the

tagged VLAN.

Global Settings

Network > Voice VLAN > Global Settings

Note: Prior to configuring your voice VLAN, you must first configure a tagged VLAN. This VLAN will be used as a basis for your voice VLAN.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Voice VLAN, and click on Global Settings.

3. Review the settings.

Use the following procedure to configure voice VLAN:

• Voice VLAN State – Select Disabled to disable this feature, or

Auto to allow this feature to be automatically enable and disable or set it to OUI to use pre-selected OUI VLANs

• Voice VLAN ID - This parameter is the tagged VLAN ID that has

been configured in “Tagged VLAN Configuration”. It is a pull-down menu showing the tagged VLAN IDs that have been defined.

• VLAN Priority Tag – This parameter sets the priority of the VLAN.

The priority is configured through the pull-down menu.

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• DSCP: Configure the DSCP for your switch. The range is from 0-63.

• 802.1p Remark – Enable 802.1p QoS for the assigned OUI

• Remark CoS / 802.1p - This parameter is CoS priority level

assigned to the voice data packets received on each voice VLAN port. For the COS priority to be effective, 802.1p Remark must be Enabled.

• Aging Time - This parameter indicates the amount of time, in

hours, after the last IP phone's OUI was received on a port, after which this port will be removed from the voice VLAN. The range is 30 to 1440.

4. Click Apply to save the settings.

OUI Settings

Network > Voice VLAN > OUI Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Voice VLAN, and click on OUI Settings.

3. Select from the table to use a pre-defined OUI. To modify a pre-defined OUI, click Edit

on the far right of the table. To delete an OUI from this table, select the OUI Index and click Delete.

4. To add a new OUI to the table, click on Add.

5. Input the OUI Address and the name of your OUI. Click Apply to save it to the OUI settings table.

Port Settings

Network > Voice VLAN > Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Voice VLAN, and click on Port Settings.

3. Select the port and click Edit to configure the settings of that port.

4. Review the settings and click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

•

State – Select Enabled to enable COS mode or Disabled to disable this feature.

•

CoS Mode – Select Src mode or All

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LLDP

Enable and configure LLDP

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) allows Ethernet network devices, such as switches and routers, to receive and transmit device-related information to directly connected devices on the network and to store data that is learned about other devices.

Settings

Network > LLDP > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on LLDP, and click on Settings.

3. Review the settings.

Enabling or Disabling LLDP

• From the LLDP parameter, select one of the following radio button choices and

click Apply to save the settings.

• Enable: The LLDP feature is active.

• Disable: The LLDP feature is inactive.

Configure the LLDP Parameter Settings Transmission Interval: Sets the transmit interval, which is the interval between regular

transmissions of LLDP advertisements. The range is from 5 to 32767 seconds. Holdtime Multiplier: Sets the hold multiplier value. The hold time multiplier is

multiplied by the transmit interval to give the Time To Live (TTL) that the switch advertises to the neighbors. The range is from 2 to 10.

Reinitialization Delay: Sets the reinitialization delay, which is the number of seconds that must elapse after LLDP is disabled on a port before it can be reinitialized. The range is from 1 to 10 seconds.

Transmit Delay: Sets the value of the transmission delay timer, which is the minimum time interval between transmissions of LLDP advertisements due to a change in LLDP local information. The range is from 1 to 8191 seconds.

Click Apply to save the settings.

View LLDP System Information

Network > LLDP > Local Device

• Chassis ID Subtype: This parameter describes the Chassis ID subtype which is

“macAddress”. You cannot change this parameter.

• Chassis ID: This parameter lists the MAC Address of the switch. You cannot change this parameter.

• System Name: This parameter lists the System Name of the switch. You can assign the system name from System Settings.

• System Description: This parameter lists the product name of the switch. You cannot change this parameter

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• Capabilities Supported: This parameter lists the capabailities that can be

supported. You cannot change this parameter.

• Capabilities Enabled: This parameter lists the capabilities that are enabled. You

cannot change this parameter.

• Port ID Subtype: This parameter lists the Port ID. This parameter cannot be

changed.

Multicast Filtering

Enable Multicast Filtering

Network > Multicast Filtering

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network and click on Multicast Filtering.

3. Select Enabled to enable this feature or Disabled to disable Multicast Filtering

4. At the top right panel, click the Apply button to save the changes to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

Administration

Changing login credentials

Network > Administration

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network and click on Administration.

3. Click on Add on the top right corner to create a new username and password. To

modify an existing username, click Edit to modify the selected login credentials

4. Review the settings below and click apply to save the changes to your flash

•

Privilege Type: Set the privilege for the selected username to either Admin or User.

•

Password: Set the password for this new username

•

Password Retype: Re-type your password.

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Logs

Settings

Network > Logs > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Logs, and click on Global Settings .

3. Select Enabled to enable logs, or Disabled to disable this feature.

Remote Logging

Network > Logs > Remote Logging

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Logs, and click on Remote Logging .

3. Click on Add on the top right corner to create a new username and password. To

modify an existing username, click Edit to modify the selected login credentials

4. Review the settings and click Apply to save the changes to the Flash.

•

IP/Hostname: Enter the IP address of the location you want the Log files to go to.

•

Server Port: Enter the port number of the IP address

•

Event: Select what type of log events will be sent to the IP Address

Log Table

Network > Logs > Log Table

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Network, click on Logs, and click on Log Table.

3. Review the settings below.

•

RAM: Displays only log files that are stored on the RAM

•

Flash: Displays only log files that were stored on the Flash

•

Refresh: Refreshes the page

•

Download: Download the log file. Download files can only be saved as .txt files.

•

Clear: Erases all log files

QoS (Quality of Service)

When a port on an Ethernet switch becomes oversubscribed, its egress

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queues contain more packets than the port can handle in a timely manner. In this situation, the port may be forced to delay the transmission of some packets, resulting in the delay of packets reaching their destinations. A port may be forced to delay transmission of packets while it handles other traffic, and, in some situations, some packets destined to be forwarded to an oversubscribed port from other switch ports may be discarded. Minor delays are often of no consequence to a network or its performance. But there are applications, referred to as delay or time sensitive applications, which can be impacted by packet delays. Voice transmission and video conferences are two examples. If packets carrying data in either of these cases are delayed from reaching their destination, the audio or video quality may suffer. This is where Cost of Service (CoS) is of value. It allows you to manage the flow of traffic through a switch by having the switch ports give higher priority to some packets, such as delay sensitive traffic, over other packets. This is referred to as prioritizing traffic.

Global Settings

Set QoS settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS and click on Global Settings.

3. Select Enabled to enable QoS and Disabled to disable this feature.

4. Set the scheduling method:

• Strict Priority - The port transmits all packets out of higher

priority queues before transmitting any from the lower priority queues.

• WRR (Weighted RoundRobin) - The port transmits a set number

of packets from each queue, in a round robin fashion, so that each has a chance to transmit traffic.

4. Select the Trust Mode:

•

DSCP – Priority of packets is based on the ToS (Types of Service) field in the IP header

•

802.1p – Priority of packets is based off of the PRI value.

•

802.1p – DSCP -

CoS

Set CoS priority settings

QoS > CoS Mapping

Note: Before mapping the CoS priorities and the egress queues, you must disable the Jumbo frame parameter on each port. When Jumbo frames are enabled, COS cannot be

enabled.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS and click on CoS Mapping.

3. In QoS Status, select the CoS Table (0-7) that applies to your configuration and click

Edit.

4. Set each Queue ID (1-8) for the selected CoS Table. Click Apply to save the settings.

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Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

DSCP Mapping

Set DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) Class Mapping settings

QoS > DSCP Mapping

If you choose to use the DSCP tags in your Access Control policy configuration, each DSCP value (0-63) that is relevant to your configuration needs to be mapped to one of the four egress queues (Low, Medium, High, or Highest). The default queue for all DSCP values is 0. To assign the queue mappings to the DSCP values, perform the following procedure.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS and click on DSCP Mapping.

3. Select the relevant DSCP value to configure and click Edit to modify the Queue ID for the selected DSCP value. Click Apply to save the settings.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

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Port CoS

Set Port Priority

QoS > Port CoS

The Port Priority values are assigned to an untagged frame at ingress for internal processing in the switch. This procedure explains how to change the default mappings of port priorities to the User Priority. This is set at the switch level. You cannot set this at the per-port level. To change the port priority mappings, perform the following procedure.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS and click on Port CoS.

3. For each port whose priority you want to change, select a priority (0-7, Ignore) in the

CoS Value. Click Apply to save the settings.

4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Apply.

Bandwidth Control

QoS > Bandwidth Control

This section allows you to configure the DLF (Destination Lookup Failure), broadcast, and multicast storm settings for each switch port.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS, click on Bandwidth Control

3. Select the port to modify and click the Edit button.

4. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings.

•

Ingress – Select Enabled to enable Ingress Rate Limiting or Disabled to disable this feature.

•

Ingress Rate (kbps) - Enter the ingress rate limit value.

•

Egress – Select Enabled to enable Egress Rate Limiting or Disabled to disable this feature.

•

Egress Rate (kbps) – Enter the egress rate limit value.

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Storm Control

QoS > Storm Control

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on QoS, click on Storm Control

3. Select the port to and click Edit to modify.

4. Review the settings for each port. Click Apply to save the settings.

• Broadcast – Click the empty box to enable Broadcast and enter

the limit value for broadcast in kbps.

• Unknown Multicast – Click the empty box to enable Multicast and

enter the limit value for broadcast in kbps.

• Unknown Unicast – Click the empty box to enable Unicast and

enter the limit value for broadcast in kbps.

Note: Modifying settings in the row marked All, will apply the settings to all ports.

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PoE (Power over Ethernet)

Power over Ethernet

Note: This PoE section only applies to models with PoE. For a list of multi-gig PoE Web Smart switches, please go to www.trendnet.com

The main advantage of PoE is that it can make installing a network easier. The selection of a location for a network device is often limited by whether there is a power source nearby. This constraint limits equipment placement or requires the added time and cost of having additional electrical sources installed. However, with PoE, you can install PoE compatible devices wherever they are needed without having to worry about whether there is power source nearby.

Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)

A device that provides PoE to other network devices is referred to as power sourcing equipment (PSE). The Gigabit Web Smart PoE+ Switch is a PSE device which provides DC power to the network cable and functions as a central power source for other network devices.

Powered Device (PD)

A device that receives power from a PSE device is called a powered device (PD). Examples include wireless access points, IP phones, webcams, and even other Ethernet switches.

PD Classes PDs are grouped into five classes. The classes are based on the amount of power that PDs require. The Gigabit Web Smart PoE+ Switch supports all five classes.

Class

Maximum Power

Output

from a Switch Port

Power Ranges of the PDs

15.4W

0.44W to 12.95W

4.0W

0.44W to 3.84W

7.0W

3.84W to 6.49W

15.4W

6.49W to 12.95W

34.2W

12.85W to 25.5W

Power Budget Power budget is the maximum amount of power that the PoE switch can provide at one

time to the connected PDs. Port Prioritization As long as the total power requirements of the PDs is less than the total available power of the switch, it can supply power to all of the PDs.

However, when the PD power requirements exceed the total available power, the switch denies power to some ports based on a process called port prioritization.

The ports on the PoE switch are assigned to one of three priority levels. These levels and descriptions are listed in Table 3. Without enough power to support all the ports set to the same priority level at one time, the switch provides power to the ports based on the port number, in ascending order. For example, when all of the ports in the switch are set to the low priority level and the power requirements are exceeded on the switch, port 1 has the highest priority level, port 2 has the next highest priority level and so forth.

Priority Level

Description

Critical

This is the highest priority level. Ports set to the Critical level are guaranteed to receive power before any of the ports assigned to the other priority levels.

High

Ports set to the High level receive power only when all the ports assigned to the Critical level are already receiving power.

Low

This is the lowest priority level. Ports set to the Low level receive power only when all the ports assigned to the Critical and High levels are already receiving power. This level is the default setting.

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Configure PoE Budget

PoE > Power Budget

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE and click on Power Budget.

3. Enter the max PoE budget of the switch. The total consumed wattage is also shown.

Note: By default, the PoE budget is set to 240W (maximum budget).

4. Click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

Configure PoE Port Settings

PoE > PoE Port Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE and click on PoE Port Settings.

3. Review the settings for each port.

• State - The PoE port status is given as follows:

• ON - The port is supplying PoE power.

• OFF - The port is not supplying PoE power.

• Priority - Indicates the port priority: Low, High, or Critical.

• Power Limit Type – Indicates the power limit by class or power limit defined by

the user.

• User Power Limit(W) -

• Status – Displays the current status

• TimeRange – Select a defined PoE TimeRange. N/A will be displayed if no time

ranges have been created.

• Class - The PoE class is indicated the class of the PD. N/A is displayed when the port is not supplying power

• Output Voltage(V) - Indicates the Voltage in volts as measured at the port when the port is supplying power to the PD.

• Output Current(mA) - Indicates the Current in milliamps that the port is supplying to the PD.

• Output Power(mW) - Indicates the Power in milliwatts that the port is supplying power to the PD.

4. To modify the settings, select the port and click Edit. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

4 State – Select Enabled to enable PoE on this port or Disabled to

disable PoE from the selected port.

5 Priority – Set the priority of this port. 6 Power Limit Type – Select Auto Class for the switch to determine

the amount of power need to power your PD or User defined to manually define the amount of power your PD device needs.

7 Schedule Name – Select the schedule rule to follow.

Note: In order to set the schedule, the “Time Range” must first be

configured.

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4. Click Apply to save your settings to the flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Flick Reboot

PoE > Flick Reboot

Flick Reboot allows the switch to continuously send power to PoE devices connected on the switch while the switch reboots. This prevents any PD device connected to the switch reboot while the switch is rebooting itself.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE and click on Flick Reboot.

3. Select Enabled to enable continuous PoE to your PD device while the switch reboots,

or select Disabled to disable this feature.

Note: By default, Flick Reboot is set to Disabled.

Time Range

Configure PoE Time Range

PoE > Time Range

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE and click on Time Range.

3. Click Add to create a new PoE schedule. Review the settings for each port. Next to

each port entry, click Apply to save the settings.

• New Schedule Name – Enter a description for the PoE schedule.

• Select Schedule Name – Select a previous created schedule to edit.

• Start Weekday - Set the start day of the PoE time range.

• End Weekday - Set the end day of the PoE time range.

• Start Time – Set the start time of the PoE time range.

• End Time - Set the end day of the PoE time range.

4. Click Apply to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied

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PD Lifeguard

Configure PD Alive Check

PoE > PD Lifeguard > Global Settings

PD Lifeguard is used to check the connection between the switch and the device connected to it. The switch sends a ping, and if the device does not respond, the switch will try to revive the device by doing a power cycle of the connected device.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE, click on PD Lifeguard, and click on Global Settings.

3. Select Enabled to enable PD Lifeguard and Disabled to disable this feature.

Advanced Configuration

PoE > PD Lifeguard > Advanced Configuration

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on PoE, click on PD Lifeguard, and click on Advanced Configuration.

3. Review the settings for each port. Next to each port entry, click Apply to save the

settings.

1 State: Select Enabled to enable PD Alive check and Disabled to

disable it

2 Mode: Select Auto or Force Ping. 3 Specified IP: Enter the IP address of the device that is connected to

the port

4 Ping Interval: Enter the desired time for how often the switch will

send a ping to the connected device

5 Ping Max Count: Enter the max number of times the switch will ping

the PD device before the switch power cycles the PD device.

6 Action Type: Select if the switch should Reboot the PD device or save

it to the syslog.

7 Power Recovery Interval: Enter the time it takes for your PD device

to boot up. If the entered time is too short, the switch will keep powering on and off the device.

8 Reboot Max Retry Count: Max number of reboot retries before the

switch stops

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4. At the bottom of the left hand panel, click Apply to save the settings to the flash. .

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Security

802.1X Authentication

Set 802.1X

Security > 802.1X > Global Settings

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on 802.1X, and click on Global Settings.

3. Review the settings for each port. Next to each port entry, click Apply to save the

settings.

• State: Click Enabled to enable 802.1X or Disabled to disable this feature.

• Guest VLAN: Select Enabled to enable 802.1X for Guest VLAN or Disabled to

disable this feature.

• Guest VLAN ID: Select the VLAN ID to apply this setting to.

• Authenticate Method: Select RADIUS, TACAS+ or Local as the authenticate

method.

Timeout

Security > Access > Web

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on Access, and click on Web.

3. Review the settings and click Apply to save the settings.

•

Timeout: Input the length of time before your switch times out. Regardless of activity/inactivity, the switch will timeout in the specific time. Note: By default, the timeout duration is set to 30 minutes.

•

HTTPS Service: Select Enabled to enable this feature or Disabled to disable it.

CLI Timeout

Security > Access > Web

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

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2. Click on Security, click on Access, and click on CLI.

3. Review the settings and click Apply to save the settings.

•

Telnet Service: Select Enabled to enable Telnet or Disabled to disable this feature.

•

SSH Service: Select Enabled to enable Telnet or Disabled to disable this feature.

Port Security

Security > Port Security

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, and click on Port Security.

3. Select the port to configure, and click Edit to configure the selected port.

4. Review the settings and click Apply to save your settings.

•

State: Select Enabled from the drop down menu to enable this feature and Disabled to disable this feature.

•

Max MAC Address: Enter the max number of MAC Addresses. The max number is 256.

Access Control: Creating MAC ACL

Security > Access Control > MAC ACL

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on MAC ACL.

3. Click the Add button to create a new ACL.

4. Input a name in the field and click Apply to save your new ACL name to the Flash.

Access Control: Configuring MAC ACL

Security > Access Control > MAC ACE

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

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2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on MAC ACE.

3. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings.

•

ACL Name: Select the ACL name you would like to configure.

•

Sequence:

•

Action: Defines the ACl action linked to the rule criteria.

• Permit- This selection allows ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

• Deny- This selection drops ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

1. VLAN ID: Enter the VLAN ID to associate with this MAC ACL.

•

Source MAC: Input the source of the MAC address

•

Destination MAC: Input the destination MAC address

•

Source MAC Mask & Destination MAC Mask: Enter the mask of the Source MAC and Destination MAC.

•

802.1p Value: Select the priority to assign with 7 being the highest priority and 0 being the lowest.

•

Ethertype (Hex)- Specifies EtherType packet filtering

Access Control: Creating IPv4 ACL

Security > Access Control > IPv4 ACL

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on IPv4 ACL.

3. Click the Add button to create a new ACL.

4. Input a name in the field and click Apply to save your new ACL name to the Flash.

Access Control: Configuring IPv4 ACL

Security > Access Control > IPv4 ACE

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on MAC ACE.

3. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings.

•

ACL Name: Select the ACL name you would like to configure.

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•

Sequence:

•

Action: Defines the ACl action linked to the rule criteria.

• Permit- This selection allows ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

• Deny- This selection drops ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

2. Type of Service: Enter a number in the Type of Service field within the

range of 0 to 63. This field indicates the DSCP level of interest. This field is not mandatory and you may elect to leave it blank.

•

Destination IP: Input the destination IP address

•

Source IP: Input the source of the IP address

•

Source IP Mask & Destination IP Mask: Enter the mask of the Source MAC and Destination MAC.

•

Protocol: Select the protocol

• Select from list: Select from a pre-defined list below under “IGMP List”

• Select from Protocol ID: Input the protocol ID between the range of 0-

255.

•

IGMP: Select the from the drop down menu

• Select from list: Select from a pre-defined list below under “Protocol

List”

• Select from IGMP ID: Input the protocol ID between the range of 0-

255.

Access Control: Creating IPv6 ACL

Security > Access Control > IPv6 ACL

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on IPv6 ACL.

3. Click the Add button to create a new ACL.

4. Input a name in the field and click Apply to save your new ACL name to the Flash.

Access Control: Configuring IPv6 ACL

Security > Access Control > IPv4 ACE

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, then click on Access Control, and click on IPv6 ACE.

3. Review the settings below and click Apply to save your settings.

•

ACL Name: Select the ACL name you would like to configure.

•

Sequence:

•

Action: Defines the ACl action linked to the rule criteria.

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• Permit- This selection allows ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

• Deny- This selection drops ingress packets that conform to the

specified ACL criteria.

3. Type of Service: Enter a number in the Type of Service field within the

range of 0 to 63. This field indicates the DSCP level of interest. This field is not mandatory and you may elect to leave it blank.

•

Destination IP: Input the destination IP address

•

Source IP: Input the source of the IP address

•

Source IP Mask & Destination IP Mask: Enter the mask of the Source MAC and Destination MAC.

•

Protocol: Select the protocol

• Select from list: Select from a pre-defined list below under “IGMP List”

• Select from Protocol ID: Input the protocol ID between the range of 0-

255.

•

IGMP: Select the from the drop down menu

• Select from list: Select from a pre-defined list below under “Protocol

List”

• Select from IGMP ID: Input the protocol ID between the range of 0-

255.

Port Binding

Security > Access Control > Port Binding

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on Access Control, and click on Port Binding.

3. Select the port you would like to bind to a specific ACL and click Edit.

4. Select from the list of ACLs and click Apply to save your settings.

Dial-in User

Create Dial-In Users (Local Authentication Method)

Security > Dial-in User

Dial-in User feature provides the local authentication server for port security when a remote (RADIUS) server is not available.

The Dial-in User (local) authentication method allows you to set up 802.1x authentication parameters internally in the Switch. In this case, the user name and password combinations are entered with an optional VLAN when they are defined. Based on these entries, the authentication process of a supplicant is done locally by the Switch Management Utility using a standard EAPOL (EAP over LAN) transaction.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security and click on Dial-In User.

3. Click Add to create a dial-in user for local authentication.

4. Review the settings.

To create a dial-in user for local authentication, use the following procedure:

• In the User Name field, type a name for the user.

• In the Permission field, select Allow to allow this user to access or Deny to not

grant this user access.

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• In the Password field, type a password for the user.

• In the Password Retype field, re-type the password to confirm.

Click Apply to add the entry to the table.

In the list, you can Delete the entry.

RADIUS

Add Radius Servers (RADIUS Authentication Method)

Security > RADIUS Server

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security and click on Radius Server.

3. Click Add to create a new Radius Server.

4. Review the settings.

• Server IP–Input the IPv4 IP address of the RADIUS server you would like to add.

• Authorized Port (1 - 65535) –Set the RADIUS authentic server(s) UDP port. The

default port is 1812.

• Accounting Port (1 - 65535) –Set the RADIUS account server(s) UDP port. The

default port is 1813.

• Key String – Enter the default authentication and encryption key for RADIUS

communication between the device and the RADIUS server.

• Timeout Reply – Enter the max number of timeouts before it retries

• Retry – Enter the max number of retries before it stops trying to recover

• Server Priority – Enter the RADIUS Server priority (Highest: 1, Lowest: 5).

Click Apply to add the entry to the table.

TACACS+

Add TACACS+ Servers (TACACS+ Authentication Method)

Security > TACACS+

Terminal Access Controller Access Control System (TACACS+) provides centralized security user access validation. The system supports up-to 5 TACACS+ servers.

TACACS+ provides a centralized user management system, while still retaining consistency with RADIUS and other authentication processes.

The TACACS+ protocol ensures network integrity through encrypted protocol exchanges between the client and TACACS+ server. The user-assigned TACACS+ parameters are

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applied to newly defined TACACS+ servers. If values are not defined, the system defaults are applied to the new TACACS+ servers.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security and click on TACACS+.

3. Click Add to create a new TACAS+

4. Review the settings.

• Server IP– Enter the TACACS+ Server IP address.

• Server Priority – Enter the TACACS+ Server priority (Highest: 1, Lowest: 5).

• Server Port – Enter the port number via which the TACACS+ session occurs. The

default port is port 49.

• Key String – Enter the default authentication and encryption key for TACACS+

communication between the device and the TACACS+ server.

• Timeout – Enter the amount of time (in seconds) the device waits for an

answer from the TACACS+ server before retrying the query, or switching to the next server. Possible field values are 1-255. The default value is 5.

Click Apply to add the entry to the table.

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DHCP Snooping

Settings

DHCP Snooping > Settings

Here is a summary of the rules to observe when you configure DHCP Snooping:

• A trusted port is connected to one of the following:

o Directly to the legitimate trusted DHCP Server. o A network device relaying DHCP messages to and from a trusted

server.

o Another trusted source such as a switch with DHCP Snooping enabled. o Untrusted ports are connected to DHCP clients and to traffic that

originates outside of the local area network.

• The VLANs to which the DHCP Snooping feature applies must be specified in

the DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting configuration.

• Any static IP addresses on the network must be manually added to the Binding

Database.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on DHCP Snooping, and click on Global Settings.

3. Review the settings..

• DHCP Snooping Status - Select one of the following radio button choices:

o Enabled - This parameter activates the DHCP Snooping feature. o Disabled - This parameter de-activates the DHCP Snooping

• MAC Verify - Select one of the following choices:

o Enable - The MAC address of each ingress ARP packet is validated

when compared against the Binding Table entries. Invalid ARP packets are discarded.

o Disable - The MAC address of each ingress ARP packet is not validated

against the Binding Table. All ARP packets are forwarded through the switch without regard to the IP and MAC Address information in the packet header.

4. Click Apply to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

VLAN

Security > DHCP Snooping > VLAN Settings

In this section, you can define an existing VLAN to apply DHCP snooping.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on DHCP Snooping, and click on VLAN Settings.

3. Select the VLAN ID to edit. You can click Edit to modify an entry.

4. From the drop down menu, select Enabled to enable DHCP Snooping, or Disabled to

disable this feature. .

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4. Click Apply to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Trusted Port Interfaces

Security > DHCP Snooping > Trust Port Settings

This section allows you to set trusted port interfaces where DHCP servers can be connected allows or denies DHCP server information to be received on those ports.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security, click on DHCP Snooping, and click on Trust Port Settings.

3. Next to each port, click on the bubble to select the port to modify and click Edit.

4. Review the settings:

• Untrusted: This parameter defines the port as untrusted for the DHCP

Snooping feature.

• Trusted: This parameter defines the port as trusted for the DHCP Snooping

feature.

Note: You can select the row labeled ALL to apply settings to all ports.

5. Click Apply to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Denial of Service

Denial of Service (DoS)

Security > DoS

The switch has built-in DoS prevention features to restrict specific type of traffic associated denial of service attacks on your network. By default, all of the DoS settings are set to Allow, which allow any type of traffic to pass through the switch. Setting one of the items to Deny will set the switch to check for traffic matching the selected item and deny any traffic matching the rule. On the other hand, setting one of rules to Deny may deny a specific type of traffic that may prevent traffic essential to running your network such as devices in load balancing configuration using virtual IP addresses (Ex. If ARP MAC SA Mismatch is set to Deny, it may cause devices in load balance configuration using shared virtual IP addresses communication issues essential for network server load balancing.) For additional security, you can set these rules to Deny as necessary.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Security and click on DoS

3. Select Enabled to enable DoS or Disabled to disable DoS.

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4. Click Apply to save the settings to the Flash.

Note: This step saves all configuration changes to the NV-RAM to ensure that if the switch is rebooted or power cycled, the configuration changes will still be applied.

Tools

Firmware Upgrade

Upgrade your switch’s firmware

Tools > Firmware Upgrade

TRENDnet may periodically release firmware upgrades that may add features or fix problems associated with your TRENDnet switch model and version. To check if there is a firmware upgrade available for your device, please check your TRENDnet model and version using the link. http://www.trendnet.com/downloads/

In addition, it is also important to verify if the latest firmware version is newer than the one your switch is currently running. To identify the firmware that is currently loaded on your switch, log in to the switch, click on the System Info section or click on Tools and click on Firmware Upgrade. The firmware used by the switch is listed as Runtime Image or Image Version. If there is a newer version available, also review the release notes to check if there were any new features you may want or if any problems were fixed that you may have been experiencing.

1. If a firmware upgrade is available, download the firmware to your computer.

2. Unzip the file to a folder on your computer.

Please note the following:

• Do not interrupt the firmware upgrade process. Do not turn off the device or

press the Reset button during the upgrade.

• If you are upgrade the firmware using a laptop computer, ensure that the laptop

is connected to a power source or ensure that the battery is fully charged.

• Disable sleep mode on your computer as this may interrupt the firmware upgrade

process.

• Do not upgrade the firmware using a wireless connection, only using a wired

network connection.

• Any interruptions during the firmware upgrade process may permanently

damage your switch.

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Firmware Upgrade via HTTP Settings

Tools > Firmware > Firmware Upgrade

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware, and click on Firmware Upgrade.

3. Select the firmware Upgrade Method (HTTPS or TFTP).

4. Select the Image you would like to upgrade to.

5. Select the location of the file by clicking Select file.

6. Navigate to the folder on your computer where the unzipped firmware file (.imag) is located and select it.

5. Click Apply. If prompted, click Yes or OK.

Firmware Upgrade via TFTP Settings

Tools > Firmware Upgrade

Note: Before using this method, you will require a TFTP server. There are third party TFTP server applications available for this function. If you are not familiar with the TFTP protocol, it is recommended to use the HTTP method.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware Upgrade.

3. Make sure your TFTP server is running and note the IP address of your server and

firmware file name. The TFTP server should be in the same IP subnet as the switch.

Note: It is recommended to that the firmware file (.hex) is placed in your TFTP server root directory.

5. Review the settings. Click Apply to start the firmware upgrade.

• Upgrade Method: Select TFTP to update the firmware via TFTP

• Partition: Select which image to update the firmware

• TFTP Server: Enter the IP address of your TFTP server.

• File Name: Enter the firmware filename with extension. (.hex)

6. Click Apply to start the firmware upgrade.

Dual Image

Tools > Firmware > Dual Image

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Select the image to bootup on your switch from the next power cycle.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware, and click on Dual Image.

3. Review the settings. Click Apply to apply the changes and Save to save the changes.

•

Active: Displays the current Partition Image that is running on the switch. You may select a different partition to boot up with here.

•

Flash Partition: Name of partition

•

Status: Displays the status of a partition. A partition that is currently running will display Active, while one that is in standby will display

Backup.

•

Image Name: Firmware name of the partition

•

Image Size: Size of the firmware that is loaded on each partition

•

Created Time: When the firmware was loaded onto the partition

Config Backup Restore

Config Backup/Restore

Tools > Firmware > Backup/Restore

You may have added many customized settings to your switch and in the case that you need to reset your switch to default, all your customized settings would be lost and would require you to manually reconfigure all of your switch settings instead of simply restoring from a backed up switch configuration file. The configuration will be backed up or restored only to the currently used image.

Backup/Restore via HTTP Settings To backup your switch configuration:

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware and click on Backup/Restore.

3. Click Backup to save the configuration file (.cfg) to your local hard drive. Startup-

config refers to the configuration that was used to startup this switch.

Note: If prompted, choose the location on your local hard drive. If you are not prompted, the configuration file (.cfg) will be saved to your default downloads folder.

To restore your switch configuration:

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware and click on Backup/Restore.

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3. Select Restore under Backup/Restore

Next to Select File, depending on your web browser, click on Browse or Choose File.

4. A separate file navigation window should open.

5. Select the switch configuration file to restore and click Restore. (Default File Extension: .cfg). Click Apply to restore the settings,

6. Wait for the switch to restore settings.

Backup/Restore via TFTP Settings

To backup your switch configuration:

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware and click on Backup/Restore.

3. Make sure your TFTP server is running and note the IP address of your server and

firmware file name. The TFTP server should be in the same IP subnet as the switch.

4. Review the settings. Click Backup to save the configuration file (config.bin) to your local hard drive on your TFTP server root directory.

• Backup/Restore: Select Backup to backup your configurations

• Method: Select TFTP as the method of backing up your configuration

• TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address of your TFTP server.

To restore your switch configuration:

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Firmware and click on Backup/Restore.

3. Make sure your TFTP server is running and note the IP address of your server and

configuration file name. The TFTP server should be in the same IP subnet as the switch.

Note: It is recommended to put the configuration file (config.bin) is placed in your TFTP server root directory.

4. Review the settings. Click Restore to restore the switch configuration file (config.bin)

from your local hard drive from your TFTP server root directory.

• Backup/Restore: Select Restore to restore your configurations

• Method: Select TFTP as the method of restoring up your configuration

• TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address of your TFTP server

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• TFTP Server IP: Enter the IP address of your TFTP server.

• Config File Name: Enter the configuration file name to restore. (Default file

extension: .cfg)

5. Click Apply and wait for the switch to restore settings.

Diagnostics

Cable Diagnostics Test

Tools > Diagnostics

The switch provides a basic cable diagnostic tool in the GUI for verifying the pairs in copper cabling and estimated distance for troubleshooting purposes.

Note:

1. If the cable length displays N/A, it means that the cable length is Not Available. The may be due to the port being unable to determine the estimated cable length. If length is displayed as “N/A” it means the cable length is “Not Available”. This is due to the port being unable to obtain cable length/either because its link speed is 10M or 100M, or the cables used are broken and/or of bad in quality.

2. The deviation of “Cable Fault Distance” is +/- 2 meters. No cable may be displayed in the table when the cable is less than 2 meters in length.

3. The test also measures the cable fault and identifies the fault in length according to the distance from the switch.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools and click on Cable Diagnostic.

3. Select the Port from the switch to run the cable diagnostic and click Test to run the

test.

The results will be displayed in the Cable Diagnostic Table below.

• Test Results: Displays the diagnostic results for each pair in the cable. One of

the following cable status parameters is displayed:

• OK: There is no problem detected with the cable.

• Open in Cable: There is an open wire within the cable.

• Short in Cable: Two wires are shorted together within the cable.

• Cross talk in Cable: There is crosstalk detected between one pair

• of wires and another pair within the cable.

Ping Test

Network Connectivity Test (Ping Tool)

Tools > Diagnostics > Ping Test

This chapter provides the procedure to ping a node on your network from the switch. This procedure is useful in determining whether an active link exists between the switch and another network device.

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The device you are pinging must be a member of the Default VLAN and within the same local area network as your switch. In other words, the port on the switch through which the node is communicating with the switch must be an untagged or tagged member of the Default VLAN.

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Diagnostics, and click on Ping Test.

3. Review the settings. Click Start to start the network connectivity ping test. After the ping test is activate, you can click Show Ping Results to check the ping test result.

• IP Address - The IP address of the node you want to ping in the IPv4 or IPv6 format.

• Count – Specifies the number of ping requests you want the switch to perform.

• Interval – Specifies the time between each ping request.

• Size – Specifies the size of the packet sent with each ping.

IPv6 Ping Test

Network Connectivity Test (Ping Tool)

Tools > Diagnostics > IPv6 Ping Test

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page”

on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Diagnostics, and click on IPv6 Ping Test.

3. Review the settings. Click Start to start the network connectivity ping test. After the

ping test is activate, you can click Show Ping Results to check the ping test result.

• IP Address - The IP address of the node you want to ping in the IPv6 format.

• Interface – Select the appropriate VLAN ID

• Count – Specifies the number of ping requests you want the switch to perform.

• Interval – Specifies the time between each ping request.

• Size – Specifies the size of the packet sent with each ping.

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Trace Route

Tools > Diagnostics > Trace Route

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on Tools, click on Diagnostics, and click on Trace Route.

3. Review the settings. Click Test to start the Trace Route. After the test is completed, you can see the result below the test.

•

IP Address - The IP address of the node you want to ping in the IPv6 format.

•

Max Hop – Enter the maximum number of hops

Reboot

Reboot/Reset to factory defaults

Tools > Reboot

This section provides the procedures for rebooting or resetting the switch to factory default settings.

To reboot your switch:

You may want to reboot your switch if you are encountering difficulties with your switch and have attempted all other troubleshooting.

Note: You may want to save the settings to flash before reboot the switch under Save Settings to Flash (menu) > Save Settings to Flash (button). If you have not saved your current configuration settings to flash first, the configuration changes will be lost after a reboot.

There are two methods that can be used to reboot your switch.

• Hardware Method: Using a paper clip, on the front panel of the switch, push

and hold the Reset button between 1~5 seconds and release.

• Software Method (Switch Management Page):

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on your profile in the top right corner.

3. Click Reboot drop-down list. Wait for the switch complete the rebooting process.

To reset your switch to factory defaults:

You may want to reset your switch to factory defaults if you are encountering difficulties with your switch and have attempted all other troubleshooting. Before you reset your switch to defaults, if possible, you should backup your switch configuration first, see “Backup/Restore” on page 88.

There are two methods that can be used to reset your switch to factory defaults.

• Hardware Method: Using a paper clip, on the front panel of the

switch, push and hold the Reset button more than 6 seconds and release. Located on the front panel of your switch, see “Product

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Hardware Features” on page 2. Use this method if you are encountering difficulties with accessing your switch management page.

• Software Method (Switch Management Page):

1. Log into your switch management page (see “Access your switch management page” on page 5).

2. Click on your profile in the top right corner.

3. Click Reset from the drop-down list. Clicking Reset, will automatically reset the switch back to its factory default settings.

The switch’s factory default settings are below.

Administrator User Name

admin

Administrator Password

admin

Switch IP Address

192.168.10.200

Switch Subnet Mask

255.255.255.0

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Command Line Interface Reference

Access your switch command line interface

Note: The system may be managed out-of-band through the console port. The console port is a female RJ-45 port and the included RJ-45 male to RS-232 serial DB-9 female console cable.

1. Using the included RJ-45 to RS-232 serial DB-9 cable, connect the RJ-45 end to the switch console port and connect the RS-232 end to your computer RS-232 DB-9 male port.

2. On your computer, run the terminal emulation program (ex. HyperTerminal, TeraTerm, putty etc.).

3. Select the appropriate COM port used for connecting to the switch console.

4. Use the following settings for the connection.

• Data Rate: 115200 bps

• Data Bit: 8 bits

• Parity: None

• Stop Bits: 1

• Flow Control: None

• Emulation mode: VT100

5. After you have setup all of the parameters appropriately, the terminal emulation window should display a prompt for user name and password.

Enter the user name and password. By default:

User Name: admin Password: admin

Note: User Name and Password are case sensitive.

You can also use Telnet or SSH protocols to access the switch command line interface using IP address.

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Command

Mode

Access Method

Pro

mpt

Privileged

EXEC

This is the initial mode to start a session.

<Switch Name>#

Global

Configuratio

The EXEC mode command configure terminal is used

enter the Global Configuration mode.

<Switch Name> (config)#

Interface

Configuratio

The Global Configuration mode command interface

is used to enter the Interface configuration mode.

<Switch Name> (config-if)#

Interface

Range

Mode

The Global Configuration mode command interface

range

( { <interfacetype><slot/portport>}

{vlan <vlan-id(1-4094)><vlan-id(2- 4094)>}) is

used to enter the Interface range mode.

<Switch Name> (config-if-range)#

SNTP

Configuratio

The SNTP Configuration mode command sntp is used to enter the SNTP configuration mode.

<Switch Name> (config-sntp)#

Config-

VLAN

The Global configuration mode command vlan vlan-id is used to enter the Config-VLAN mode.

<Switch Name> (config-vlan)#

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Line Configuration

The Line Configuration mode command line cli is used to enter the Line configuration mode.

(configline)#

IPV4 ACL Extended

Access List Configuration

The IPV4 ACL Extended Access List configuration mode command ip access-list extended <name> is used to enter the IPV4 ACL Extended Access List configuration mode.

(configext-nacl)#

IPV6 ACL Extended

Access List Configuration

The IPV6 ACL Extended Access List configuration mode command ipv6 access-list extended <name> is used to enter the IPV6 ACL Extended Access List configuration mode.

(configipv6-acl)#

MAC ACL Extended

Access List Configuration

The MAC ACL Extended Access List configuration mode command mac access-list extended <name> is used to enter the MAC ACL Extended Access List configuration mode.

(configext-macl)#

Policy Map

Configuration Mode

The Policy Map configuration mode command class-policy <name> is used to enter the Policy Map configuration mode.

(config-qcply)#

MSTP Configuration

Mode

The MSTP Configuration mode command spanning-tree mst configuration is used to enter the MSTP configuration mode.

(configmst)#

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Switch CLI User Manual

System

4.1.1 Help

Command Objective

This command displays a brief description for the given command

Syntax

Help [ command ]

Mode

All Modes

4.1.1 Clear screen

Command Objective

This command clears all the contents from the screen

Syntax

Clear screen

Mode

All Modes

4.1.1 End

Command Objective

Exit from configure mode

Syntax

End

Mode

All Modes

4.1.2 Logout

Command Objective

This command exits from Privileged EXEC/ User EXEC mode to ISS Login Prompt in case of console session. In case of a telnet session, this command terminates the session.

Syntax

logout

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.3 Show privilege

Command Objective

Show current privilege level.

Syntax

Show privilege

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.3 Show CLI

Command Objective

This command displays TTY line information such as EXEC timeout.

Syntax

Show cli

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.4 Exit

Command Objective

This command exits the current mode and reverts to the mode used prior to the current mode.

Syntax

exit

Mode

All Modes

4.1.5 Configure terminal

Command Objective

This command enters to Global Configuration Mode which allows the user to execute all the commands that supports global configuration mode.

Syntax

Configure terminal

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

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4.1.6 listuser

Command Objective

This command lists all the default and newly created users, along with their permissible mode.

Syntax

listuser

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.7 Show users

Command Objective

This command displays the information about the current user.

Syntax

Show users

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.8 lock

Command Objective

This command locks the CLI console. It allows the user/system administrator to lock the console to prevent unauthorized users from gaining access to the CLI command shell. Enter the login password to release the console lock and access the CLI command shell.

Syntax

lock

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.9 show history

Command Objective

This command displays a list of recently executed commands.

Syntax

Show history

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.10 username

Command Objective

This command creates a user and sets the enable password for that user with the privilege level.

The no form of the command deletes a user and disables the enable password for that user.

Syntax

username <user-name> [password <passwd>] [privilege <1-15>] no username < user-name >

Parameter Description

• <user-name> - Specifies the login user name to be created.

• <passwd> - Specifies the password to be entered by the user to login to the system. The size password entered must be a minimum of 8 and maximum of 20 characters containing atleast one uppercase, one lowercase, one number and one special character.

• privilege <1-15> - Applies restriction to the user for accessing the

CLI commands. This values ranges between 1 and 15. For Example, a user ID configured with privilege level as four can access only the commands having privilege ID lesser than or equal to four.

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.1 set minimum password length

Command Objective

This command configures minimum password length. If the given password has less than the configured password length, it will not be allowed This value ranges between 8 and 20.

Syntax

set minimum password length <minimum-len>

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

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4.1.2 line cli

Command Objective

This command identifies a specific line for configuration and enters the line configuration mode and allows the user to execute all the commands that supports line configuration mode

Syntax

Line cli

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.3 exec-timeout

Command Objective

This command sets a time (in seconds) for EXEC line disconnection. This value ranges between 1 and 10000 seconds.

The no form of this command resets the EXEC timeout to its default value.

Syntax

exec-timeout <integer (1-18000)> no exec-timeout

Mode

Line Configuration Mode

4.1.11 ping

Command Objective

This command sends echo messages. The Packet Internet Groper (Ping) module is built based on the ICMP echo request and ICMP echo response messages. The network administrator uses this ping on a remote device to verify its presence. Ping involves sending ICMP echo messages repeated and measuring the time between transmission and reception of message. The output displays the time taken for each packet to be transmitted, number of

packets transmitted, number of packets received and packet loss percentage

The no form of this command resets the EXEC timeout to its default value.

Syntax

ping [ ip ] {<ip_addr>|<string>} [ count <integer(1-10)> ] [ size

<integer(36-2080)> ]

Parameter Description

• ip - Configures the IP address of the node to be pinged.

• ipAddress - Configures the source IP address of the node to be pinged.

• hostname - Configures the name of the host.

• count - Configures the number of times the

given node address is to be pinged.

• size - Configures the size of the data portion of the PING PDU

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.12 traceroute

Command Objective

This command traces route to the destination.

The no form of this command resets the EXEC timeout to its default value.

Syntax

traceroute {<ip_addr>|<string> | ipv6 <ip6_addr>} [max-ttl <short (2- 255)>]

Parameter Description

• <ip-address> - Configurest the destination IP address to which a route has to be traced.

• <string> - Configurest the destination IP hostname to which a

route has to be traced.

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• ipv6 <ip6_addr> - Configurest the destination IPv6 address to which a route has to be traced.

• [max-ttl <short (2-255)>] -Configures the maximum value of the TTL field to be filled up in the IP packets used for the trace route.

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.13 clear counters

Command Objective

This command clears all the current interface counters from the interface unless the optional arguments type and number are specified to clear only a specific interface type (serial, Ethernet, Token Ring, and so on).

Syntax

clear counters [ <interface-type> <interface-id> ]

Parameter Description

• <interface-type>- Configures the specified type of interface.

• <interface-id> - Configures the IP interface configuration for the specified interface identifier. This is a unique value that represents the specific interface. This value is a combination of slot number and port number separated by a slash. For Example: 0/1 represents that the slot number is 0 and port number is 1.

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.14 jumbo-frame

Command Objective

This command configures the maximum transmission unit frame size for all the frames transmitted and received on all the interfaces in a switch. The size of the jumbo frame size can

be increased using this command. The value ranges between 1522 and 9216. The no form of this command sets the maximum transmission unit to the default value in all interfaces. This value defines the largest PDU that can be passed by the interface without any need for fragmentation. This value is shown to the higher interface sub-layer and should not include size of the encapsulation or header added by the interface.

The no form of this command resets the EXEC timeout to its default value.

Syntax

jumbo-frame <frame-size(1522-9216)>

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.15 interface range

Command Objective

This command selects the range of physical interfaces and VLAN interfaces to be configured.

The no form of the command selects the range of VLAN interfaces to be removed.

Syntax

interface range ( { <interface-type> <slot/portport>} {vlan <vlan- id(1-4094)> - <vlan-id(2-

4094)>}) no interface range vlan <vlan-id(1-4094)> -

<vlan-id(2-4094)>

Parameter Description

• <interface-type> - Selects the range of the specified interface.

• <slot/port-port> - Selects the range of the specified interface identifier. This is a unique value that represents the specific interface. This value is a combination of slot number and port number separated by a slash.

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• vlan <vlan-id(1-4094)> - <vlan-id(2-4094)> Selects the range of the specified VLAN ID. This is a unique value that represents the specific VLAN created and activated. This value ranges between 1 and 4094.

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.1 configure

Command Objective

This command enters the configuration mode. Configuration from memory or network is not supported, when entered into the configuration mode using this command.

Syntax

configure

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.2 mac-address-table static unicast

Command Objective

This command configures a static unicast MAC address in the forwarding database.

The no form of the command deletes a configured static Unicast MAC address from the forwarding database.

Syntax

mac-address-table static unicast <aa:aa:aa:aa:aa:aa> vlan <vlan-id > interface ([<interface-type> <0/a-b, 0/c, ...>] [<interfacetype> <0/a-b, 0/c, ...>] [port-channel <a,b,c-d>])

no mac-address-table static unicast <aa:aa:aa:aa:aa:aa> vlan <vlan-id >

Parameter Description

• <aa:aa:aa:aa:aa:aa> - Configures the static unicast destination MAC address. The received packets having the specified MAC address are processed.

• vlan <vlan-id> - Configures the static unicast destination

MAC address for the specified VLAN. This value ranges between 1 and 4094.

• <vlan –id> - VLAN ID is a unique value that represents the specific VLAN. This value ranges between 1 and 4094

• interface - Configures the member ports interface type and

ID. The details to be provided are:

• <interface-type> - Configures the member ports for the specified type of interface. The interface can be:

•gigabitethernet – A version of LAN standard architecture that supports data transfer up to 1 Gigabit per second.

• port-channel – Logical interface that represents an aggregator which contains several ports aggregated together.

• <0/a-b, 0/c, ...> - Configures the member ports for the specified interface identifier. This is a unique value that represents the specific interface. This value is a combination of slot number and port number separated by a slash. Port-channel ID is provided, for interface type port-channel. Use comma as a separator without space while configuring list of interfaces.

Example: 0/1, 0/3 or 1, 3.

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.16 mac-address-table aging-time

Command Objective

This command configures the timeout period (in seconds) for aging out dynamically learned

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forwarding information entry and static entry in the MAC address table. That is, the entry is deleted once the aging timer expires. High value for the aging time helps to record dynamic entries for a longer time, if traffic is not frequent. This reduces the possibility of flooding.

The no form of the command resets the maximum age of an entry in the MAC address table to its default value.

Syntax

mac-address-table aging-time <10-630 seconds> no

mac-address-table aging-time

Mode

Global Configuration Mode/ Switch Configuration Mode

4.1.17 set switch-name

Command Objective

This command sets the name of the switch..

Syntax

set switch-name <switchname>

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.18 set ip http

Command Objective

This command enables/disables HTTP in the switch.

Syntax

set ip http {enable | disable}

Parameter Description

• enable - Enables HTTP in the switch.

• disable - Disables HTTP in the switch.

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.19 ip telnet service

Command Objective

This command enables the telnet service in the system. The no form of this command disables the telnet service.

Syntax

ip telnet service no ip telnet service

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.20 copy startup-config

Command Objective

This command copies a file from a source remote site /flash to a destination remote site/flash. The entire copying process takes several minutes and differs from protocol to protocol and from network to network.

Syntax

copy startup-config { tftp://ip-address/filename }

Parameter Description

•tftp://ip-address/filename - Configures the TFTP details for taking back up of initial configuration in TFTP server.

■ ip-address - The IP address or host name of the server.

■ filename - The name of the file in which the initial configuration should be stored. Filenames and directory names are case sensitive

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.21 copy

Command Objective

This command copies the configuration from a remote site to flash.

Syntax

copy { tftp://ip-address/filename startupconfig}

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Parameter Description

• tftp://ip-address/filename startup-config Configures the address from which the file is to be copied and the file name from which configuration is to be copied. This option configures the TFTP server details Filenames and directory names are case sensitive

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.22 save

Command Objective

This command copies variables from the running configuration to the startup configuration file in NVRAM, where the running-config is the current configuration in the router and the startup config is the configuration that is loaded when the switch boots up.

Syntax

save

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.23 copy logs

Command Objective

This command writes the system logs to a remote site.

Syntax

copy logs { tftp://ip-address/filename }

Parameter Description

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.24 clock set

Command Objective

This command manages the system clock.

Syntax

clock set hh:mm:ss <day (1-31)> {january|february|march|april|may|june|july|

august|september|oct ober|november|december} <year (2000 -

2035)>

Parameter Description

• hh:mm:ss - Sets the current time. The format is hour, minutes and seconds.

■ <day (1-31)> - Sets the current day. It ranges between 1 and 31.

■ january - Sets the month as January.

■ february - Sets the month as February

■ march - Sets the month as march

■ april - Sets the month as april

■ may - Sets the month as may

■ june - Sets the month as June

■ july - Sets the month as July

■ august - Sets the month as August

■ september - Sets the month as September

■ october - Sets the month as October

■ november - Sets the month as November

■ december - Sets the month as December

■ <year (2000 - 2035)> - Sets the year. It ranges

between 2000 and 2035

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.25 show clock

Command Objective

This command displays the system date and time.

Syntax

Show clock

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Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.26 show jumbo-frame

Command Objective

This command displays the maximum transmission unit frame size for all the frames transmitted and received on all the interfaces in a switch.

Syntax

show jumbo-frame

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.27 show system information

Command Objective

This command displays system information.

Syntax

show system information

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.28 reboot

Command Objective

This command restarts the switch.

Syntax

reboot

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.29 restore-defaults

Command Objective

This command restore default configuration.

Syntax

restore-defaults

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.1 show telnet server

Command Objective

This command displays the telnet server status.

Syntax

show telnet server

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.2 show telnet server

Command Objective

This command displays the http server status and HTTP port.

Syntax

reboot

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.30 port speed - duplex

Command Objective

This command configures the speed and duplex operation.

Syntax

speed { 10 | 100 | 1000 | 10000 } duplex { full | half }

Parameter Description

• 10 - Port runs at 10Mbps

• 100 - Port runs at 100Mbps

• 1000 - Port runs at 1000Mbps

• 10000 - Port runs at 10000Mbps

• full - Port is in full-duplex mode, that is data

simultaneously communicates in both directions.

• half - Port is in half-duplex mode, that is data can communicate in

both directions, but only in one direction at a time.

Mode

Interface Configuration

4.1.31 negotiation

Command Objective

This command enables auto-negotiation on the interface.

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The no form of the command disables autonegotiation on the interface.

The port in which auto-negotiation is enabled, negotiates with the other end for port properties like speed, duplexity and so one. The normal port uses the port property values configured by the administrator.

Syntax

negotiation no negotiation

Mode

Interface Configuration

4.1.32 port-isolation

Command Objective

This command set the status of the traffic to be allowed in these configured egress ports when the ingress is this interface.

Syntax

port-isolation {enable|disable}

Parameter Description

• enabled - Enables the Port Isolation rule in this ingress interface.

• disabled - Disables the Port Isolation rule in this ingress interface.

Mode

Interface Configuration

4.1.33 show port-isolation status

Command Objective

This command displays the Port Isolation table.

Syntax

show port-isolation status

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.34 clock utc-offset

Command Objective

This command sets the system time zone with respect to UTC.

The no form of command resets the system time zone to GMT.

Syntax

clock utc-offset <UTC-offset value as (+HH:MM /-HH:MM)(+00:00 to

+14:00)/ (-00:00 to -12:00)> Eg: +05:30

Parameter Description

• +/- - Sets the client time zone as after or before UTC. Plus indicates forward time zone and minus indicates backward time zone.

• UTC- offset value as - Sets the UTC offset value in hours.

- +00:00 to +14:00

- -00:00 to -12:00

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.35 show clock properties

Command Objective

This command displays the PTP clock properties.

Syntax

show clock properties

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.36 interface

Command Objective

This command allows to configure interface such as VLAN.

Syntax

interface {vlan < vlan-id > [switch <string(32)>] | port-channel <integer (1-8)> | <iftype> <ifnum>}

no interface {vlan < vlan-id > [switch <string(32)>] | port-channel

<integer (1-8)> | <iftype> <ifnum>}

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Parameter Description

• vlan <vlan-id> - VLAN ID is a unique value that represents the specific VLAN. This value ranges between 1 and 4094.

• switch<switch-name>- Configures interface for the specified context. This value represents unique name of the switch context. This value is a string whose maximum size is 32. This parameter is specific to multiple instance feature. This feature has been included to adhere to the Industry Standard CLI syntax.

• port-channel<port-channel-id (1-8)>Configures the port to be used by the host to configure the router. This value ranges between 1 and 8. The port channel identifier can be created or port channel related configuration can done, only if the LA feature is enabled in the switch.

• <interface-type>- Configures the specified type of interface.

■ gigabitethernet – A version of LAN standard architecture that supports data transfer upto 1 Gigabit per second.

■ port-channel – Logical interface that represents an aggregator which contains several ports aggregated together.

Mode

Global Configuration Mode

4.1.37 ip address

Command Objective

This command sets the IP address for an interface.

Syntax

ip address <ucast_addr> <ip_mask> no ip address <ucast_addr>

Parameter Description

• ucast_addr - Sets the IP address for an interface. If the network in which the switch is implemented contains a server such as DHCP server, dynamically allocating IP address, the configured IP address should not be within the range of the addresses that will be allocated by the server to the other switches.

• ip_mask - Sets the subnet mask for the configured IP address. The configured subnet mask should be in the same subnet of the network in which the switch is placed.

Mode

Interface Configuration Mode This command is applicable in VLAN Interface

Mode / OOB Interface Mode.

4.1.38 ip address

Command Objective

This command sets the DHCP/BOOTP IP address for an interface.

Syntax

ip address dhcp ip address bootp no ip address

Parameter Description

•dhcp – Get IP by using DHCP protocol.

•botp – Get IP by using BOOTP protocol.

Mode

Interface Configuration Mode

4.1.1 shutdown

Command Objective

Set the AdminStatus of Interface down/up.

Syntax

shutdown no shutdown

Parameter Description

Set the AdminStatus of Interface down/up.

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Mode

Interface Configuration Mode

4.1.2 description

Command Objective

Descriptions about the interface.

Syntax

description <description of this interface>

no description

Description

Descriptions about the interface. Or Cancel the descriptions about the interface.

Mode

Interface Configuration Mode

4.1.39 description

Command Objective

This command shows the maximum number of learning address and lock mode.

Syntax

show interface port-security [<iftype> <ifnum>]

Parameter Description

• <interface-type> - Displays the IP interface configuration for the specified type of interface. The interface can be:

■ gigabitethernet – A version of LAN standard architecture that supports data transfer upto 1 Gigabit per second.

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.10 show interface cable-diag

Command Objective

Used to diagnose the copper cable. If there is an error on the cable, it can determine the type of error and the position where the error

occurred.

Syntax

show interface cable-diag Gigabitethernet [<iftype> <ifnum>]

Parameter Description

• OK- This pair has been connected to partner network device and the link is up.

OPEN–This pair is left open. SHORT–This pair has been shorted between

two lines of its own. Unknown–The last diagnosis do not obtain the cable’ status, please try it again.

Mode

Privileged EXEC Mode

4.1.11 show ip interface

Command Objective

This command displays the IP interface configuration.

Syntax

show ip interface [{[Vlan <vlan-id(1-4094)> | [<interface- type><interface-id>]

Parameter Description

• Vlan<vlan-id(1-4094)> - Displays the IP interface configuration for the

specified VLAN ID. This is a unique value that represents the specific VLAN created. This value ranges between 1 and 4094.

• <interface-type> - Displays the IP interface configuration for the

specified type of interface. The interface can be:

■ gigabitethernet – A version of LAN standard architecture that supports data transfer upto 1 Gigabit per second.

•<interface-id> - Displays the IP interface configuration for the specified interface identifier. This is a unique value that represents the specific interface. This value is a