TREND PH/JIG User Manual

Page 1
POCKET HOLE JIG
Page 2
PH/JIG
-2-
SAFETY
Observe the safety regulations in the instruction manual of the Power Tool to be used or connected to this attachment. Also observe any applicable additional safety rules. Read the following safety instructions before attempting to operate this product.
PLEASE KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS IN A SAFE PLACE.
The attention of UK users is drawn to The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998, and any subsequent amendments.
General
Disconnect power tool, when not in use. Before servicing and when changing accessories such as cutters. Disconnect power tool and attachment from power supply. Ensure the machine is switched off before plugging tool in or connecting to a power supply.
Always mount the power tool, accessory or attachment in conformity with the present instructions.
Keep children and visitors away. Do not let children or visitors touch the tool, accessory or attachment. Keep children and visitors away from work area.
Make the workshop child proof with padlock and master switch.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery, they can be caught in moving parts. Rubber gloves and non-skid footwear is recommended when working outdoors. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
Consider working environment. Do not use the product in the rain or in a damp environment. Keep work area well lit. Do not use power tools near gasoline or flammable liquids. Keep workshop at a comfortable temperature so your hands are not cold.
The accessory or attachment must be kept level and stable at all times.
Keep work area clean. Cluttered workshops and benches can cause injuries
Use the attachment with the power tools and accessories specified in this manual only. Do not force the tool or attachment to do a job for which it is not designed.
Secure idle tools. When not in use, tools should be stored in a dry and high or locked up place, out of reach of children.
For best control and safety use both hands on the power tool and attachment. Keep both hands away from cutting area. Always wait for the spindle and cutter to stop rotating before making any adjustments.
Always keep guards in place and in good working order.
Remove any nails, staples and other metal parts from the workpiece.
Maintain tools and cutters with care. Keep cutters sharp and clean for better and safer performance. Do not use damaged cutters. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and grease.
Maintain accessories. Do not use damaged accessories. Only use accessories recommended by the manufacturer.
Check damaged parts. Before operation inspect the attachment, the power tool, the cable, extension cable and the plug carefully for signs of damage. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding, breakage, mounting and any other conditions that may effect its operation. Have any damage repaired by an Authorised Service Agent before using the tool or accessory.
Do not use tool if switch does not turn it on or off. Have defective switches replaced by an Authorised Service Agent.
Don't over reach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
Don’t abuse the cable. Never carry power tool or accessory by cord or pull it to disconnect from the socket. Keep cord from heat, oil and sharp edges. Always trail the power cord away from the work area.
Connect dust extraction equipment. If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used.
Check all fixing and fastening nuts, bolts and screws before use to ensure they are tight and secure. Periodically check when machining over long periods.
Stay alert. Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not operate tools when you are tired, under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). All PPE must meet current UK and EU legislation.
Do not leave tools running unattended. Do not leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
Always clamp workpiece being machined securely.
Version 4.0 08/2003 PT1
Page 3
DESCRIPTION OF PARTS
1 Pocket hole jig body 2 Guide columns with solid hardened bushes 3 Solid bush drill guide hole 4 Guide column equidistant scale 5 Guide column adjustment screw 6 Guide column adjustment screw hex key
4mm A/F
7 Push-pull toggle clamp 8 Push-pull toggle clamp handle 9 Clamping pad
10
Adjustable clamping pad stud
11
Adjustable clamping pad lock nut
12
Push-pull securing machine screws
13
Push-pull securing screw hex key 3mm A/F
14
Bench fixing holes
15
Bench fixing screws No. 8 x 25mm
16
Stepped drill
17
Stepped drill depth collar
18
Depth collar hex key 2.5mm A/F
19
Square drive self-tapping screw No. 7 x 30mm
20
Short square drive screwdriver bit No. 2 x 75mm for self-tapping screws
21
Long square drive screwdriver bit No. 2 x 150mm long for self-tapping screws
22
Face clamp
-3-
ITEMS ENCLOSED
1 x Pocket Hole Jig 1 x Stepped drill 9.5mm (3/8") diameter x
150mm long HSS 1 x Depth collar for stepped drill 1 x Square drive screwdriver bit
No. 2 x 75mm long 1 x Square drive screwdriver bit
No. 2 x 150mm long 100 x Self-tapping square head screws
No.7 x 30mm 1 x Hex key 4mm A/F 1 x Hex Key 3mm A/F 1 x Hex Key 2.5mm A/F 1 x Face clamp 152mm long x 42mm throat x
42mm opening 3 x Particleboard screw No. 8 x 25mm Pozi 1 x Manual 1 x Guarantee registration card
PH/JIG
Page 4
-4-
PH/JIG
Page 5
-5-
PH/JIG
ASSEMBLY & ADJUSTMENT
The Pocket Hole Jig is used with an electric or cordless drill with a minimum 10mm chuck capacity. It is ideally suited for use with 19mm (3/4") thick material because the distance from the base of the jig to the drill guide, combined with the angle of the screws, causes the screw to exit the 19mm material at its centre.
A pocket hole concept involves placing one piece of the material to be joined in the jig and boring two counter-bored holes with a special stepped drill. This piece of material is joined to the other piece and assembled with 30mm long self-tapping screws, which once driven into the material will provide a strong joint. No pilot hole is required, but wood glue should be used to provide a strong long lasting joint. The screw removes the need for clamping and the component can be handled whilst the glue is drying.
An accessory stepped drill bit with collar is available with a Snappy 1/4" hex quick-change fitting, which allows faster tool change (Ref. SNAP/PHD/95)
Setting Up The Jig
The Pocket Hole Jig can be used both fixed to a bench or portably depending on the application.The most common position is screwed to a bench and with the material clamped into the jig.
In the fixed bench position it is advisable to secure material the same thickness as the jig, either side of the jig body. This makes it easier to slide large components into the jig and also prevents it tipping.
2
2
1
1
3
3
Always remove plug from power source before making any adjustments.
The built-in push-pull clamp arrangement allows both hands to be free for drilling in both applications.
For use portably, the jig can be clamped to the actual component. This is necessary for large or heavy components.
Page 6
-6-
PH/JIG
Setting the Push-Pull Clamp
To bore the pocket holes you will need to set the clamp position to ensure it holds the material securely. The Pocket Hole Jig has two positions for fitting the clamp. The first position (A) allows material thickness of 16mm to 18mm to be clamped. The second position (B) allows material from 18mm to 38mm thick to be clamped.
Using the 3mm hex key loosen the four machine screws and remove them.
Move clamp back one set of holes and replace screws and tighten securely.
Loosen the locking nut (1) on the clamp pad stud (2) using a 12mm A/F spanner.
Screw clamp pad in and out to find the correct setting. The correct setting is achieved when the clamp handle snaps closed when using two fingers of pressure.
When set tighten clamp locking nut (1).
If the component moves when drilling the pocket apply more pressure with the clamp by screwing out the pad further.
A B A B
B
A B A
(2) (1)
Setting Pocket Hole Centres
The pocket hole jig has variable distance drill guides to allow material of minimum width of 38mm (1-1/2”) to be joined.
The adjustable guides can be locked at various positions allowing hole centres of 29mm (1-1/8") to 63mm (2-1/2") per set up.
Once the hole positions have been decided, both the drill guide columns can be set equally using the scale and locked in position using the 4mm A/F hex key.
29mm - 63mm
1
1 32 23
=
=
Page 7
PH/JIG
-7-
Before using the pocket hole jig for the first time, it is recommended that a number of trial cuts are made in waste timber.
A
B
15mm15mm
10mm
30mm
30mm
20mm
Setting the Drill Bit Depth
The depth collar on the drill is used to control the depth of the pocket, which also sets the length of the screw that protrudes through and into the joining piece.
To set the depth collar on the stepped drill, firstly remove the component from the jig, loosen the collar grub screw using the 2.5mm A/F hex key and place onto the shank of the drill about 50mm down.
Lightly tighten the grub screw to lock the collar onto the drill.
Put the stepped drill with collar fitted into the bushed hole in the column, until the collar touches the top of the bush.
Gently loosen the grub screw on the collar and adjust the depth of the drill so that the end of the drill tip is about 3mm above the jig base (a packing piece or coin can be used).
Tighten the grub screw securely. The collar is now set for 30mm long screws, which gives approximately half of the screw into each workpiece.
Check collar position is correct before beginning to drill.
By adjusting the collar back or forward will give a deeper or shallower pocket. If the depth collar position is set too deep the screw may protrude
3mm
through the face of the jointing piece. If too shallow the screw may not enter into the joint sufficiently. When working with thin material (16mm) and mitres, the counter-bored hole will need to be shallower than standard. Shallower counter­bored holes will result in the head of the screw being closer to or even above the surface, this is acceptable in certain applications where the head of the screw is invisible from view.
Page 8
-8-
PH/JIG
Material Thickness
The jig can be used on material from 16mm to 38mm thick. If the material is thinner than optimum 19mm thickness the screw will not exit in the centre and likewise if thicker material is used. Even though the screw does not exit in the centre a tight joint will be still be created. As the material gets thicker however it may be advisable to put pocket holes on multiple sides of the component.
OPERATION
19mm (3/4")
9.5mm (3/8")
9.5mm (3/8")
38mm (1-1/2")
9.5mm (3/8")
38mm (1-1/2")
9.5mm (3/8")
9.5mm (3/8")
50mm
(2")
75mm
(3")
38mm
Use a high drilling speed to increase drill life.
Pocket Hole Spacing
When boring framing material, two pocket holes should be used to keep the timber from twisting. When working with long pieces of timber to create a board (jointing edge to edge) to make a table top for example, single pockets can be drilled at between 150mm to 200mm centres.
Drilling the Pocket Holes
Boring the counter-bored hole involves drilling with a stepped drill into one of the joint pieces.
Fit the material to be pocket hole drilled into the jig and clamp tightly.
Fit the drill bit with depth collar already set into the chuck of the drill used.
Place drill bit into bush hole in drill guide.
Switch on drill at full speed (clockwise
direction) and drill into the component until the collar touches the bush. Gently pulling drill in and out whilst drilling will allow wood chips to clear more easily.
Once depth is reached switch drill off and withdraw drill bit from drill guide.
Repeat for other pocket hole and then remove component.
Repeat operation for the remaining pieces.
Page 9
-9-
PH/JIG
Assembling the Joint
Self-tapping pocket hole screws do not need to have pilot holes drilled, even in hardwoods. Other types of screws can work in the jig but the self-tapping screws reduce splitting in the timber and are hardened to reduce breakage. Whenever possible use glue on the joint unless it is necessary to disassemble the joint.
To aid assembly on corner joints, it is advisable to use a high batten, clamped to the bench. The components can be pushed against it to keep the two parts flush to each other, whilst screwing them together.
When assembling edge to edge joints it is advisable to use the face clamp to keep both parts flush. The face clamp can be adjusted to suit material thickness by adjusting the locking nut on the handle of the face clamp. The larger pad on the face should be on the face side of the material.
The screw should be driven into the component using a torque control screwdriving drill. The torque control allows control of the tightness of the screws into the wood and minimise the possibility of stripping the screw. The longer square drive screwdriver bit is used for most pocket hole screw driving applications. The shorter bit allows for use in tight spaces. The screwdriver bits have 1/4" quick change shanks and can be used directly into a drill chuck or more conveniently into a Snappy quick change drill chuck Ref. SNAP/QC.
If a torque control screwdriver is not available start to screw with a conventional drill and then finish off by hand using a square drive hand screwdriver or the Snappy Handriver Ref. SNAP/DRIVER.
If access to the screws are tight the screwdriver bits can be fitted into a 1/4" socket fitted to a ratchet or use a flexible shaft screwdriver.
Bench
Batten
Component
Component
Square Drive Bit
Page 10
-10-
PH/JIG
Applications
Frame Corner Joints – faster and stronger than dowel and biscuits. Self clamping whilst glue is drying.
Mitred Frame Corner Joints – for narrow frames a single pocket hole is necessary. Cut the mitre and rout any rebates before boring the pocket holes. For material less than 50mm wide it may be necessary to tilt the pocket hole piece so that the hole is not perpendicular to the mitred edge.
Square Corner Joints – faster and stronger than dowel and biscuits. Self clamping whilst glue is drying.
T- Joints – faster and stronger than dowel and biscuits. Self clamping whilst glue is drying.
When changing material or joint application, test the depth of the drill and collar before drilling into the workpiece. Test drill in waste pieces of the same thickness. Then drill a screw into the pocket joint only and lay it against the jointing piece to see if screw depth is correct.
Page 11
PH/JIG
-11-
Angled Joints – eliminates difficult clamping up.
The joint is created not by cutting each mitre to half the angle but by cutting angle on one jointing piece and drilling pocket holes into the square piece. The method results in the mitred edge having an overhang, which will need to be removed by plane or sander.
Curved Joints – this uses the same technique as the angled joint, but the angles will be shallower (5° to 15°). The overhang will need to be removed as previous.
Mitred Corner Joints – joining two pieces with 45° mitres with the pocket jig is not advisable, however a 90° change of direction can be created by using a bevel-jointing piece. The joint comprises of a 90° infill piece with 45° mitres on both sides.
Plinths – faster and stronger than dowel and biscuits.
Pocket holes
Spacer
Angled Support
Bare Board
Page 12
PH/JIG
Edge to Edge Joints – allows narrow strips to be jointed to create wider boards such as a tabletop.
Post and Rail Joints – pocket holes allow strong table and chair joints. For fitting tabletops to rails, the rails will need to be pocket hole drilled. To allow for the movement of the timber as it expands and contracts the hole must be slightly over size. This is achieved by lifting the rail about 3mm off the base of the jig. This should allow the pilot tip of the drill to break through the end of the timber, giving the screw space for some movement. Alternatively move the rail sideways slightly to drill another pocket hole (interlocking) allowing a slot for the screw.
Edging of countertops or shelving – quick and easy way to join edging onto plywood, MDF or particleboard shelves.
Jig making – very useful for jig making and temporary assembly operations. Ideal for routing jigs.
-12-
Page 13
-13-
PH/JIG
Framed Panel (Cabinet) Joints – pocket holes can be used for almost all framed cabinet carcass construction.
Page 14
PH/JIG
-14-
MAINTENANCE
Periodically lubricate the holes in the guide columns with PTFE dry lubricant e.g. TRENDICOTE
®
.
Ensure the drill bit is sharp.
RECYCLING
Jig, accessories and packaging should be sorted for environmentally friendly recycling.
GUARANTEE
This jig carries a manufacturers guarantee in accordance with the conditions on the enclosed guarantee registration card.
For the location of your nearest Trend Service Agent, please call the telephone number at the back of this manual.
ACCESSORIES
Square Drive Self Tapping Screws No.7x30mm Pack 500 Ref. PH/7X30/500
Snappy Pocket Hole Drill Ref. SNAP/PHD/95
Page 15
-15-
PH/JIG - SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM v2.0 08/2003
PH/JIG
Page 16
-16-
PH/JIG
Fault Cause Remedy
Clamp will not lock in Clamp pad not set to correct Adjust clamp pad length by
holding position. position. rotating pad, until clamp handle
snaps closed when using two fingers of pressure.
Drill guide columns move Fixing screw not tight. Tighten fixing screw with hex
when drilling. key.
Screw protrudes through Depth collar set to high causing Adjust height of collar on drill bit.
face of mating piece. drill bit to drill too deep.
Workpieces will not pull Occurs on very hard woods, Clamp material more tightly
together tightly when when threads of self tapping or adjust collar so drill point being assembled. screw are holding on both nearly breaks through first
pieces of material and pushing piece of material. them apart.
Workpieces do not sit Screws tend to follow grain of the Clamp more securely to
flush or move when being wood. prevent material movement assembled. when assembling. Use face
clamp for edge to edge joints.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
PH/JIG - SPARE PARTS LIST v2.0 8/2003
No. Qty. Desc. Ref.
1 1 Jig Body WP-PHJ/01 2 2 Guide Column with Solid Bush WP-PHJ/02 3 1 Guide Column Rod WP-PHJ/03 4 1 Guide Column Nut WP-PHJ/04 5 1 Machine Screw Dome M6 x 12mm Socket WP-SCW/72 6 1 Push-pull Clamp Complete WP-PHJ/06 7 1 Push-pull Clamp Adjustable Pad & Stud Assembly WP-PHJ/07 8 4 Machine Screw Dome M5 x 10mm Socket WP-SCW/71 9 1 Stepped Drill 9.5mm (3/8”) Diameter x 150mm
Long HSS PH/DRILL/95 10 1 Depth Collar for Stepped Drill PH/COLL/95 11 1 Snappy Square Drive Screwdriver Bit No. 2 x
75mm long SNAP/SQ/2A 12 1 Snappy Square Drive Screwdriver Bit No. 2 x
150mm long SNAP/SQ/2B 13 1 Screw Pocket Hole Self Tapping Dome No. 7 x
30mm Square Pack of 500 PH/7X30/500 14 1 Hex Key 2.5mm A/F WP-AP/25 15 1 Hex Key 3mm A/F WP-AP/03 16 1 Hex Key 4mm A/F WP-AP/04 17 1 Face Clamp 152mm Long x 42mm Throat x
42mm Opening PH/CLAMP/F6 18 3 Bench Fixing Screws Csk No. 8 x 25mm Pozi WP-SCW/100 19 1 Manual MANU/PH
Page 17
MANU/PH v2.0
© Copyright Trend 2003. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form without prior permission.
Our policy of continuous improvement means that specifications may change without notice. Trend Machinery and Cutting Tools
cannot be held liable for any material rendered unusable or any form of consequential loss. E&OE
Trend Machiner y & Cutting Tools Ltd.
Odhams Trading Estate St Albans Road Watford WD24 7TR England
Enquiries: __________________0800 487363 Technical Support:____0044 (0) 1923 224681 Fax: ________________0044 (0) 1923 236879 Email:____________mailserver@trendm.co.uk Web:____________www.trendmachinery.co.uk
RECYCLABLE
Loading...