TRAXXAS 72076-3 User guide

Page 1
MODEL 72076-3
owner’s manual
Page 2
INTRODUCTION
3 BEFORE YOU
3 SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
5 TOOLS, SUPPLIES,
AND REQUIRED
EQUIPMENT
6 ANATOMY OF THE
1/16 SUMMIT VXL
7 QUICK START:
GETTING UP
TO SPEED
8 TRAXXAS TQ 2.4GHz
RADIO & VELINEON
POWER SYSTEM
16 ADJUSTING THE
ELECTRONIC SPEED
CONTROL
18 DRIVING YOUR MODEL
21 TUNING
ADJUSTMENTS
25 MAINTAINING
YOUR MODEL
Thank you for purchasing a Traxxas 1/16 Summit VXL electric all­terrain truck. The 1/16 Summit VXL combines technologies proven by the 8-time National Monster Truck Champion Revo and the innovative E-Revo electric racing monster truck. Your Traxxas 1/16 model is designed for high-performance driving, with balanced weight distribution, lightweight and high-strength materials, and the precise engineering that is the hallmark of all Traxxas trucks.
This manual contains the instructions you will need to operate and maintain your model so that you can enjoy it for years to come. We want you to feel confident that you own one of the best­performing models in the market and that it is backed by a team of professionals who aim to provide the highest level of factory support possible. Traxxas models are about experiencing total performance and satisfaction, not just with your model, but also with the company that stands behind it.
We know you’re excited about getting your new model on the road, but it’s very important that you take some time to read through the Owner’s Manual. This manual contains all the necessary setup and operating procedures that allow you to unlock the performance and potential that Traxxas engineers designed into your model. Even if you are an experienced R/C enthusiast,
it’s important to read and follow the procedures in this manual.
Thank you again for going with Traxxas. We work hard every day to assure you the highest level of customer satisfaction possible. We truly want you to enjoy your new model!
Traxxas Support
Traxxas support is with you every step of the way. Refer to the next page to find out how to contact us and what your support options are.
Quick Start
This manual is designed with a Quick Start path that outlines the necessary procedures to get your model up and running in the shortest time possible. If you are an experienced R/C enthusiast, you will find it helpful and fast. Be sure and read through the rest of the manual to learn about important safety, maintenance, and adjustment procedures. Turn to page 7 to begin.
REGISTERING YOUR MODEL
In order to serve you better as our customer, please register your product within 10 days of your purchase online at Traxxas.com/register.
Traxxas.com/register
26 TQi ADVANCED
TUNING GUIDE
2 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
FCC Compliance
This device contains a module that complies with the limits for a Class B digital device as described in part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
The limits for a Class B digital device are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential settings. This product generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not operated in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. The user is cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canada, Industry Canada (IC)
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. This device complies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause interference, and This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Radio Frequency (RF) Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with radio frequency exposure limits set forth by FCC and Industry Canada for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body or bystanders and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Page 3
BEFORE YOU PROCEED
Carefully read and follow all instructions in this and any accompanying materials to prevent serious damage to your model. Failure to follow these instructions will be considered abuse and/or neglect.
Before running your model, look over this entire manual and examine the model carefully. If for some reason you decide it is not what you wanted, then do not continue any further. Your hobby
dealer absolutely cannot accept a model for return or exchange after it has been run.
WARNINGS, HELPFUL HINTS, & CROSS-REFERENCES
Throughout this manual, you’ll notice warnings and helpful hints identified by the icons below. Be sure to read them!
An important warning about personal safety or avoiding damage to your model and related components.
Special advice from Traxxas to make things easier and more fun.
Refers you to a page with a related topic.
SUPPORT
If you have any questions about your model or its operation, call the Traxxas Technical Support Line toll-free at: 1-888-TRAXXAS (1-888-872-9927)*
Technical support is available Monday through Friday from 8:30am
to 9:00pm central time. Technical assistance is also available at Traxxas.com. You may also e-mail customer support with your question at [email protected]. Join thousands of registered members in our online community at Traxxas.com.
Traxxas offers a full-service, on-site repair facility to handle any of your Traxxas service needs. Maintenance and replacement parts may be purchased directly from Traxxas by phone or online at BuyTraxxas.com. You can save time, along with shipping and handling costs, by purchasing replacement parts from your local dealer.
Do not hesitate to contact us with any of your product support needs. We want you to be thoroughly satisfied with your new model!
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
All of us at Traxxas want you to safely enjoy your new model. Operate your model sensibly and with care, and it will be exciting, safe, and fun for you and those around you. Failure to operate your model in a safe and responsible manner may result in property damage and serious injury. The precautions outlined in this manual should be strictly followed to help ensure safe operation. You alone must see that the instructions are followed and the precautions are adhered to.
Important Points to Remember
•
Your model is not intended for use on public roads or congested areas where its operation can conflict with or disrupt pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
•
Never, under any circumstances, operate the model in crowds of people. Your model is very fast and could cause injury if allowed to collide with anyone.
•
Because your model is controlled by radio, it is subject to radio interference from many sources that are beyond your control. Since radio interference can cause momentary losses of radio control, always allow a safety margin in all directions around the model in order to prevent collisions.
•
The motor, batteries, and speed control can become hot during use. Be careful to avoid getting burned.
•
Don’t operate your model at night, or anytime your line of sight to the model may be obstructed or impaired in any way.
•
Most importantly, use good common sense at all times.
Batteries and Battery Charging
Your model uses rechargeable batteries that must be handled with care for safety and long battery life. Make sure to read and follow all instructions and precautions that were provided with the battery pack and your charger. It is your responsibility to charge and care for the battery packs properly. In addition to your battery and charger instructions, here are some more tips to keep in mind.
• Use the supplied charger to charge the included battery. See “Charging the Battery Pack” on page 11.
• Never leave batteries to charge unattended.
• Remove the battery from the model while charging.
• Always unplug the battery from the electronic speed control when the model is not in use and when it is being stored or transported.
• Allow the battery pack to cool off between runs (before charging).
• Do not use battery packs that have been damaged in any way.
• Do not use battery packs that have damaged wiring, exposed wiring, or a damaged connector.
• Children should have responsible adult supervision when charging and handling batteries.
*Toll-free support is available to U.S. residents only.
Traxxas 6250 Traxxas Way McKinney, Texas 75070 Phone: 972-549-3000 Toll-free 1-888-TRAXXAS
Internet Traxxas.com E-mail: [email protected]
Entire contents ©2015 Traxxas. Traxxas, Ready-To-Race, Ready-To-Win, Velineon, 1/16 Summit VXL, and ProGraphix are trademarks or registered trademarks of Traxxas. Other brand names and marks are the property of their respective holders and are used only for purposes of identification. No part of this manual may be reproduced or distributed in print or electronic media without the express written permission of Traxxas. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 3
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
bluehighway font
Choose the Model That is Right For You. For individual Models
No previous experience with radio controlled models is required. Models require a minimum of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
Previous experience with radio controlled models is recommended. Models require a higher level of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
No previous experience with radio controlled models is required. Model requires a minimum of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
Previous experience with radio controlled models is recommended. Model requires a higher level of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
BELOW TEXT HAS BEEN UPDATED on 3-14-07 Kent wants maintenance text to be at the END of the paragraph.-- KB
All instructions and precautions outlined in this manual should be strictly followed to ensure safe operation of your model.
This model is not intended for use by children under 14 years of age without the supervision of a responsible and knowledgeable adult.
Previous experience with radio controlled models is recommended. Models require a higher level of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
1
4 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
• Do not charge batteries inside of an automobile. Do not charge batteries while driving in an automobile. The charger is equipped with a long cord intended to allow the battery to be charged outside of an automobile when using the automobile’s auxiliary power socket. If the cord will not reach outside of the automobile, find another power source.
• Never charge batteries on wood, cloth, carpet or on any other flammable material.
• Do not operate the charger in a cluttered space, or place objects on top of the charger or battery.
• If a battery gets hot to the touch during the charging process (temperature greater than 140°F / 60°C), disconnect the battery from the charger and discontinue charging immediately.
• Always store battery packs safely out of the reach of children and pets.
• Do not short-circuit the battery pack. This may cause burns and severe damage to the battery pack and create the risk of fire.
• Do not burn or puncture the batteries. Toxic materials could be released. If eye or skin contact occurs, flush with water.
• Do not expose the charger to water or moisture.
• Do not disassemble the charger.
• Store the battery pack in a dry location, away from heat sources and direct sunlight.
• Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly.
LiPo Batteries
Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries are becoming popular for use in R/C models due to their compact size, high energy density, and high-current output; however, these types of batteries require special care and handling procedures for long life and safe operation. Warning: LiPo batteries are intended only for
advanced users that are educated on the risks associated with LiPo battery use. Traxxas does not recommend that anyone under the age of 14 use or handle LiPo battery packs without the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible adult.
Your model is able to use LiPo batteries with nominal voltage not to exceed
11.1 volts (3S packs). LiPo batteries have a minimum safe discharge voltage
threshold that should not be exceeded. The Velineon VXL-3m electronic speed control is equipped with built-in Low-Voltage Detection that alerts the driver when LiPo batteries have reached their minimum voltage (discharge) threshold. It is the driver’s responsibility to stop immediately to prevent the
battery pack from being discharged below its safe minimum threshold.
Low-Voltage Detection on the speed control is just one part of a comprehensive plan for safe LiPo battery use. It is critical for you, the user,
to follow all other instructions supplied by the battery manufacturer and the charger manufacturer for proper charging, use, and storage of LiPo batteries. Do not attempt to charge LiPo batteries with the Traxxas charger included in this package. Make sure you understand how to use your LiPo batteries.
Be aware that Traxxas shall not be liable for any special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the installation and/or use of LiPo batteries in Traxxas models. If you have questions about LiPo battery
usage, please consult with your local hobby dealer or contact the battery manufacturer. As a reminder, all batteries should be recycled at the end of
their useful life.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CHARGE LIPO BATTERIES OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF BATTERY WITH THE INCLUDED TRAXXAS CHARGER.
If you have questions about LiPo battery usage, please consult with your local hobby dealer or contact the battery manufacturer.
Recycling Your Traxxas Power Cell NiMH Battery
Traxxas strongly encourages you to recycle your Power Cell NiMH battery when it has reached the end of its useful life. Do not throw your battery in
the trash. All Power Cell NiMH battery packs display the RBRC (Rechargeable
Battery Recycling Corporation) icon, indicating they are recyclable. To find a recycling center near you, ask your local hobby dealer or visit www. call2recycle.org.
Speed Control
• Disconnect the Battery: Always disconnect the battery from the speed control when not in use.
• Transmitter on First: Switch on your transmitter first before switching on the speed control to prevent runaways and erratic performance.
• Don’t Get Burned: The heat sink can get extremely hot, so be careful not to touch it until it is cool. Supply adequate airflow for cooling.
• Use Stock Connectors: If you decide to change the battery or motor connectors, only change one battery or motor connector at a time. This will prevent damage from accidentally mis-wiring the speed control. Please note that modified speed controls can be subject to a rewiring fee when returned for service. Removing the battery connector on the speed control or using connectors with no reverse-polarity protection on the speed control will void the product’s warranty.
• Insulate the Wires: Always insulate exposed or damaged wiring with heat shrink tubing to prevent short circuits.
• No Reverse Voltage: The speed control is not protected against reverse polarity voltage. When changing the battery and/or motor, be sure to install the same type of connectors to avoid reverse polarity damage to the speed control. Removing the battery connectors on the speed control or using the same-gender connectors on the speed control will void the product’s warranty.
• No Schottky Diodes: External Schottky diodes are not compatible with reversing speed controls. Using a Schottky diode will damage the electronic speed control and void the 30-day warranty.
Page 5
TOOLS, SUPPLIES, AND REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
Your model comes with a set of specialty metric tools. You’ll need to purchase other items, available from your hobby dealer, to operate and maintain your model.
Supplied Tools and Equipment
2.0mm “T” wrench1.5mm “L” wrench
6-cell 2/3A NiMH battery*
Body clips
APPLYING THE DECALS
The main decals for your model have been applied at the
factory. Additional decals are printed on self-adhesive clear mylar and are die-cut for easy removal. Use a hobby knife to lift the corner of a decal and lift it from the backing. To apply the decals, place one end down, hold the other end up, and gradually smooth the decal down with your finger as you go. This will prevent air bubbles. Placing both ends of the decal down and then trying to smooth it out will result in air pockets.
2.5mm “L” wrench
Required Equipment
NiMH battery charger*4-way wrench
4 AA alkaline batteries
*Battery and charger style are subject to change and may vary from images.
For more information on batteries, see Use the Right Batteries on page 11.
Recommended Equipment
These items are not required for the operation of your model, but are a good idea to include in any R/C toolbox:
• Safety glasses
• Traxxas Ultra Premium Tire Glue, Part #6468 (CA glue)
• Hobby knife
• Side cutters and/or needle nose pliers
• Phillips screwdriver
• Soldering iron
Look at the photos on the box for typical decal placement.
9
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 5
Page 6
ANATOMY OF THE 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Rear Half Shaft
Toe Link
Rear Body Mount
Rear Suspension Arm
Push Rod
Battery Compartment Vent
Battery Door Release Tab
Antenna Mount
Receiver Box
LED Light Pipe
Slipper Clutch
Transmission
Hex HubPivot Ball Axle
Carrier
Push Rod
Rocker
Front Body Mount
Front Bumper
Front
Suspension Arm
Rocker
Traxxas High­Current Connector
6 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Motor
Steering Servo
Electronic Speed Control
Chassis
Battery Compartment Door
Shock
Spring Pre-load
Adjuster
Page 7
QUICK START: GETTING UP TO SPEED
The following guide is an overview of the procedures for getting your model running. Look for the Quick Start logo on the bottom corners of Quick Start pages.
1. Read the safety precautions on pages 3- 4 8. Range test the radio system • See page 14
For your own safety, understand where carelessness and misuse could lead to personal injury.
2. Charge the battery pack • See page 11 9. Detail your model • See page 5
Fully charge the battery pack included with your model. Apply other decals if desired.
Follow this procedure to make sure your radio system works properly at a distance and that there is no interference from outside sources.
The Quick Start Guide is not intended to replace the full operating instructions available in this manual. Please read this entire manual for complete instructions on the proper use and maintenance of your model.
3. Install the antenna • See page 12 10. Drive your model • See page 18
The receiver antenna and antenna tube must be properly installed
Driving tips and adjustments for your model.
before operating your model.
4. Install batteries in the transmitter • See page 11 11. Maintaining your model • See page 25
The transmitter requires 4 AA alkaline batteries (sold separately). Follow these critical steps to maintain the performance
of your model and keep it in excellent running condition.
5. Install the battery pack • See page 12
Install the included battery pack in your model.
6. Turn on the radio system • See page 13
Make a habit of turning the transmitter on first and off last.
7. Check servo operation • See page 14
Make sure the steering servo is working correctly.
Your model includes both straight and 90-degree body clips. The straight body clips are intended for use in the front body mounts. The 90-degree body mounts should be installed in the rear body mounts, as shown in the illustration below. This will reduce body clip damage or loss in a rollover.
Look for the Quick Start logo at the bottom of Quick Start pages.
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 7
Page 8
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
8 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
INTRODUCTION
Your model includes the latest Traxxas TQi 2.4GHz transmitter with Traxxas Link™ provides instant driving fun for new R/C enthusiasts, and also offers a full complement of pro-level tuning features for advanced users – or anyone interested in experimenting with the performance of their model. The steering and throttle channels feature adjustable Exponential, End Points, and Sub-Trims. Steering and braking Dual Rate are also available. Many of the next-level features are controlled by the Multi-Function knob, which can be programmed to control a variety functions. The detailed instructions (page 26) and Menu Tree (page 29) included in this manual will help you understand and operate the advanced functions of the new TQi radio system. For additional information and how-to videos, visit Traxxas.com.
Model Memory. The transmitter’s easy-to-use design
Current - Current is a measure of power flow through the
ESC (Electronic Speed Control) - An electronic speed control is
Frequency band - The radio frequency used by the transmitter to
RADIO AND POWER SYSTEM TERMINOLOGY
Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with these radio and power system terms. They will be used throughout this manual. A detailed explanation of the advanced terminology and features of your new radio system begins on page 26.
2.4GHz Spread Spectrum – This model is equipped with the latest R/C technology. Unlike AM and FM systems that require frequency crystals and are prone to frequency conflicts, the TQ 2.4GHz system automatically selects and locks onto an open frequency, offering superior resistance to interference and “glitching.”
BEC (Battery Eliminator Circuit) - The BEC can either be in the
receiver or in the ESC. This circuit allows the receiver and servos to be powered by the main battery pack in an electric model. This eliminates the need to carry a separate pack of 4 AA batteries to power the radio equipment.
Brushless Motor - A D/C brushless motor replaces the brushed
motor’s traditional commutator and brush arrangement with intelligent electronics that energize the electromagnetic windings in sequence to provide rotation. Opposite of a brushed motor, the brushless motor has its windings (coils) on the perimeter of the motor can and the magnets are mounted to the spinning rotor shaft.
Cogging - Cogging is a condition sometimes associated with
brushless motors. Typically, it is a slight stutter noticed when accelerating from a stop. It happens for a very short period as the signals from the electronic speed control and the motor
kV Rating - Brushless motors are often rated by their kV number.
LiPo - Abbreviation for Lithium Polymer. Rechargeable LiPo
mAh – Abbreviation for milliamp hour, a measure of the capacity
Neutral position - The standing position that the servos seek
NiCad - Abbreviation for nickel-cadmium. The original
synch with each other. The VXL-3m is optimized to virtually eliminate cogging.
electronics, usually measured in amps. If you look at wire like a garden hose, current is a measure of how much water is flowing through the hose.
the electronic motor control inside the model. Electronic speed controls use power more efficiently than mechanical speed controls so that the battery runs longer. An electronic speed control also has circuitry that prevents loss of steering and throttle control as the battery loses its charge.
send signals to your model. direct-sequence spread spectrum.
The kV rating equals no-load motor rpm with 1 volt applied. The kV increases as the number of wire turns in the motor decreases. As the kV increases, the current draw through the electronics also increases.
battery packs are known for their special chemistry, which allows extremely high energy density and current handling in a compact size. These are high-performance batteries that require special care and handling. For advanced users only.
of the battery pack. The higher the number, the longer the battery will last between recharges.
when the transmitter controls are at the neutral setting.
rechargeable hobby pack, NiCad batteries have very high current handling, high capacity, and can last up to 1000 charging cycles. Good charging procedures are required to reduce the possibility of developing a “memory” effect and shortened run times.
This model operates on the 2.4GHz
Page 9
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
NiMH - Abbreviation for nickel-metal hydride. Rechargeable NiMH
batteries offer high current handling and much greater resistance to the “memory” effect. NiMH batteries generally allow higher capacity than NiCad batteries. They can last up to 500 charge cycles. A peak charger designed for NiMH batteries is required for optimal performance.
Receiver - The radio unit inside your model that receives signals
from the transmitter and relays them to the servos.
Resistance - In an electrical sense, resistance is a measure of how
an object resists or obstructs the flow of current through it. When flow is constricted, energy is converted to heat and is lost. Traxxas power systems are optimized to reduce electrical resistance and the resulting power-robbing heat.
Rotor - The rotor is the main shaft of the brushless motor.
In a brushless motor, the magnets are mounted to the rotor, and the electromagnetic windings are built into the motor housing.
Sensored - Sensored refers to a type of brushless motor that
uses an internal sensor in the motor to communicate rotor position information back to the electronic speed control.
Sensorless - Sensorless refers to a brushless motor that uses
advanced instructions from an electronic speed control to provide smooth operation. Additional motor sensors and wiring are not required.
Servo - Small motor unit in your model that operates the
steering mechanism.
Transmitter - The hand-held radio unit that sends throttle and
steering instructions to your model.
Trim - The fine-tuning adjustment of the neutral position of the
servos, made by adjusting the steering trim knob on the face of the transmitter.
Thermal Shutdown Protection - Temperature sensing electronics
used in the electronic speed control detect overloading and overheating of the transistor circuitry. If excessive temperature is detected, the unit automatically shuts down to prevent damage to the electronics.
2-channel radio system - The TQi radio system, consisting of the
receiver, the transmitter, and the servos. The system uses two channels: one to operate the throttle and one to operate the steering.
Voltage - Voltage is a measure of the electrical potential
difference between two points, such as between the positive battery terminal and ground. Using the analogy of the garden hose, while current is the quantity of water flow in the hose, voltage corresponds to the pressure that is forcing the water through the hose.
IMPORTANT RADIO SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS
• Do not kink the receiver’s antenna wire. Kinks in the antenna wire will reduce range.
• DO NOT CUT any part of the receiver’s antenna wire. Cutting the antenna will reduce range.
• You must extend the antenna wire in the model as far as possible for maximum range. In doing so, the antenna wire will be extended outside of the vehicle body. Do not wrap or coil the antenna wire to keep it from extending out of the body.
• The antenna wire must be installed into the antenna tube to protect it from getting cut or damaged, which will reduce range. When installing the antenna wire into the antenna tube, be careful not to kink the wire by pressing it against the antenna tube cap. The antenna wire should extend to just below or to within one-half inch below the cap.
To prevent loss of radio range, do not kink or cut the black wire, do not bend or cut the metal tip, and do not bend or cut the white wire at the end of the metal tip.
Correct
NoNo NoNo
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 9
Page 10
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
VXL-3m Wiring Diagram
MOTOR
Your model is equipped with the newest TQi 2.4GHz transmitter with Traxxas Link™ Model Memory. The transmitter has two channels for controlling your throttle and steering. The receiver inside the model has 5 output channels. Your model is equipped with one servo and an electronic speed control.
TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER
Set Button
Red/Green Status LED
see page 27 for more info
Menu Button
Steering Trim
Multi-Function Knob
Throttle Trigger
Throttle Neutral
Adjust
Steering Wheel
Sensor Expansion
Port
MODEL WIRING DIAGRAM
Antenna
Receiver
V/T - Voltage/Temp Sensor Port RPM - RPM Sensor Port BATT/ CH5 - Battery/Channel 5* CH4 - Channel 4* CH3 - Channel 3* CH2 - Speed Control CH1 - Steering Servo CH1 - Channel 1*
*Not used †Accessory sensor ports for use with standard voltage/temperature and RPM telemetry sensors (see Traxxas.com and included materials for more information)
**
†
†
Motor (Velineon
Channel 2 VXL-3m Electronic Speed Control
VXL-3m ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
Channel 1 Steering Servo
®
380)
High-Current Connector
10 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Link Button
Power Switch Battery Compartment
** Accessory sensor port for use with the Telemetry Expander Module (see Traxxas.com for more information)
LED
To Motor
EZ-Set Button
High-Current
Battery Connector
Heat Sinks
LED
Page 11
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
INSTALLING TRANSMITTER BATTERIES
Your TQ 2.4GHz transmitter uses 4 AA batteries. The battery compartment is located in the base of the transmitter.
1. Remove the battery compartment door by pressing the tab and sliding the door open.
2. Install the batteries in the correct orientation as indicated in the battery compartment.
3. Reinstall the battery compartment door and snap it closed.
4. Turn on the transmitter and check the status LED for a solid green light.
If the status LED flashes red, the transmitter batteries may be weak, discharged, or possibly installed incorrectly. Replace with new or freshly charged batteries. The status LED does not indicate the charge level of the battery pack installed in the model. Refer to the Troubleshooting section on page 27 for more information on the transmitter status LED codes.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
The Traxxas Battery Charger is a fully featured NiMH (Nickle Metal Hydride) charger. It features 2-amp charge current for fast charging and advanced peak detection to optimize every charge. Take this compact charger with you wherever you want to have radio controlled fun! Do not charge batteries inside
of an automobile. Read the Safety Precautions section of this manual.
1. Plug the charger into a 12-volt automotive auxiliary power socket. The charger is compatible
with 12-volt automotive auxiliary power sockets only. The LED on the charger will glow red to indicate it is ready to charge a battery.
2. Connect the battery to begin charging. Plug the battery into the charger. The charger’s LED will
flash green, indicating that charging has begun. The flashing green LED on the charger indicates the charge progress.
3. Disconnect the battery when charging is complete. The Traxxas 2-amp DC charger uses sophisticated voltage-detection circuitry to monitor the battery and automatically stop charging when the pack has reached maximum
CHARGE PROGRESS
capacity. When the battery is fully charged, the LED will light solid green. The battery will be warm in your hand. Disconnect the battery.
CHARGER LED INDICATION MEANING
Solid Red LED Ready for Charging
Slowly Flashing Green LED Charging (see Charge Progress chart)
Solid Green LED Battery Fully Charged
Flashing Red LED Charger error
1
2
3
1 green flash 0 - 25% charged
x1
2 green flashes 25% - 50% charged
x2
3 green flashes 50% - 75% charged
x3
4 green flashes 75% or more charged
x4
Solid green LED 100% charged
Disconnected
Connected
Charged
The included charger is designed for use only with Traxxas NiMH batteries with iD. Legacy Traxxas High-Current Connectors are not compatible with this charger. DO NOT try to force legacy connectors into the charge connector.
If the status LED doesn’t light green on the transmitter, check the polarity of the batteries. If you see any other flashing signal from the LED, refer to the chart on page 27 to identify the code.
Use the Right Batteries
Your transmitter uses AA batteries. Use new alkaline batteries. Do not use rechargeable AA cells to power the TQi transmitter, as they will not provide sufficient voltage for optimum transmitter performance.
Caution: Discontinue running your model at the first sign of weak batteries (flashing red light) to avoid losing control.
2-5
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 11
Page 12
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
To prevent loss of radio range, do not kink or cut the black wire, do not bend or cut the metal tip, and do not bend or cut the white wire at the end of the metal tip.
Correct
Battery iD
Your model’s included battery pack is equipped with Traxxas Battery iD. This exclusive feature allows Traxxas battery chargers (sold separately) to automatically recognize connected battery packs and optimize the charge settings for the battery. This eliminates the need to worry over charger settings and menus for the easiest and safest charging solution possible. Visit Traxxas.com to learn more about this feature and available Traxxas iD chargers and batteries.
NoNo NoNo
12 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
INSTALLING THE RECEIVER ANTENNA
The receiver antenna and antenna tube must be properly installed before operating your model. Follow these steps to install the antenna and antenna tube:
1. Slide the antenna wire into the antenna tube to its full extent. When fully inserted, the wire should reach to approximately 1/2 inch below the tube cap. Do not leave any slack in the antenna wire.
2. Remove the set screw from the opening next to the antenna mount with the supplied
1.5mm “L” wrench.
3. Insert the tube into the antenna mount. Take care not to crimp the antenna wire.
4. Reinstall and tighten the set screw with the supplied 1.5mm “L” wrench until it is flush with the top of the opening. To prevent loss of radio range, do not
kink or cut the black wire, do not bend or cut the metal tip, and do not bend or cut the white wire at the end of the metal tip. Do not shorten the antenna tube. See the sidebar for more information.
Antenna
Tip
Antenna
Tube
1.5mm
Wrench
Set
Screw
Antenna
Mount
INSTALLING THE BATTERY PACK
Your model includes a 7.2-volt battery pack. To properly balance the model, it should be installed in the battery compartment on the left side of the model. Follow these steps to install the battery:
Battery Installation
1. Open the battery
compartment door by pressing on the release tabs.
2. Install the battery pack with
the battery wires facing the rear of the model.
3. Route the battery wire through
the slot near the vent.
4. Close the battery door, making
sure not to pinch the battery wires. Be sure both release tabs are fully engaged with the door. Do not connect the battery pack to the ESC at this time. Note: Always unplug the battery and remove from the model after use.
Battery Wire Slot
Battery Orientation
The Traxxas High-Current Connector
Your model is equipped with the Traxxas High-
Current Connector. Standard connectors restrict current flow and are not capable of delivering the power needed to maximize the output of the VXL-3m. The Traxxas connector’s gold-plated terminals with large contact surfaces ensure positive current flow with the least amount of resistance. Secure, long-lasting, and easy to grip, the Traxxas connector is engineered to extract all the power your battery has to give.
Using LiPo Packs in Your Model
The VXL-3m is compatible with 2S and 3S LiPo packs, and is equipped with Low-Voltage Detection circuitry to prevent over-discharging. Make certain LiPo mode is selected (see page 17 for details) when using LiPo packs in your model.
Using an Additional Power Cell Series 1 NiMH Battery For
Increased Speed
An additional Power Cell Series 1 NiMH battery may also be used to increase the top speed of your model to 50+mph by connecting the batteries in series using a Traxxas series connector (part #3063, sold separately). This also requires a gearing change as described on page 23.
Note: LiPo battery packs should NOT be used with a Traxxas series connector.
50+mph Battery and Gearing Installation Instructions
1. Install the included high-speed pinion gear as described in Pinion Gear Installation Instructions on page 23. Install the supplied battery
as described on this page.
2. Install an identical Power Cell Series 1 NiMH battery in the opposite battery compartment.
3. Plug both batteries into the Y-harness (sold separately). The harness connects the two packs in series. The two 7.2-volt 6-cell battery packs will operate as one 14.4-volt 12-cell battery pack.
4. Plug the Y-harness into the speed control.
Precautions
• The High Speed dual-battery configuration is for high-speed
running on smooth surfaces only. Avoid repetitive hard acceleration to prevent overstressing the motor, speed control, and batteries.
• Make certain both batteries are fully charged before installing them in
your model. Installing a fully charged pack and a partially discharged pack may lead to overdischarging and damage to the partially discharged battery.
• Do not mix batteries of different brands, chemistries, or capacities. Only
genuine Traxxas batteries are approved for dual-battery use in this model.
• Stop running your model and allow it to cool if the speed control’s thermal
overload protection activates or if the motor temperature exceeds 200°F.
Page 13
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
Using an Additional Battery for Increased Run Time
Your model only requires one battery pack, but the chassis can accept
two batteries. Your model can be run with two battery packs to extend run time. The batteries must be connected in parallel, which will combine the capacity of the two batteries (for example, two 7.2­volt 1000mAh packs connected in parallel will deliver a total capacity of 2000mAh, but total voltage will remain 7.2 volts). This is easily done with a parallel Y-harness (Part #3064, sold separately). Be sure to only use the Y-harness with identical battery packs; do not mix batteries of different chemistries or capacities.
When operating your model with two batteries, be careful to monitor the temperature of the speed control and motor to prevent overheating. Stop running your model and allow it to cool if the speed control’s thermal overload protection activates or if the motor temperature exceeds 200°F.
For best off-road handling with two battery packs, consider installing stiffer springs on your model. Traxxas offers accessory springs for this purpose; see the parts list included with your model for part numbers.
RADIO SYSTEM RULES
• Always turn your transmitter on first and off last. This procedure will help to prevent your model from receiving stray signals from another transmitter, or other source, and running out of control. Your model has electronic failsafes to prevent this type of malfunction, but the first, best defense against a runaway model is to always turn the transmitter on first and off last.
• Always use new batteries for the radio system. Weak batteries will limit
the radio signal between the receiver and the transmitter. Loss of the
radio signal can cause you to lose control of your model.
1
Always turn your
transmitter on first.
2
Plug in the battery.
• In order for the transmitter and receiver to bind to one another, the receiver in the model must be turned on within 20 seconds of turning on the transmitter. The transmitter LED will flash fast red, indicating a failure to link. If you miss it, simply turn off the transmitter and start over.
• Always turn on the transmitter before plugging in the battery.
3
Turn on the model.
RADIO SYSTEM CONTROLS
T
U
R
N
R
I
G
H
T
T
U
R
N
L
E
F
T
Neutral
Brake/Reverse
Forward
RADIO SYSTEM BASIC ADJUSTMENTS
Throttle Neutral Adjustment
The throttle neutral adjustment is located on the transmitter face and controls the forward/ reverse travel of the throttle trigger. Change the adjustment by pressing the button and sliding it to the desired position. There are two settings available:
50/50: Allows equal travel for both acceleration and reverse. 70/30: Allows more throttle travel (70%) and less reverse travel (30%).
Note:
We strongly recommend to leave this control in its factory location until you become familiar with all the adjustments and capabilities of your model.
position, turn the transmitter off before adjusting the neutral position.
You will need to reprogram your electronic speed control to recognize the 70/30 setting. Turn to ESC Setup Programming on page
16 for instructions.
To change the throttle neutral adjust
Make certain the model’s receiver antenna is properly installed before operating your model. See “Installing the Receiver Antenna.”
Failure to properly install the receiver antenna will result in greatly reduced radio range and potential loss of control.
Remember, always turn the transmitter on first and off last to avoid damage to your model.
Stop immediately at the first sign of weak batteries. Never turn the transmitter off when the battery pack is plugged in. The model could run out of control.
6
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 13
Page 14
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
Using Reverse: While driving, push the throttle trigger forward to apply brakes. Once stopped, return the throttle trigger to neutral. Push the throttle trigger forward again to engage proportional reverse.
7, 8
14 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Steering Trim
The electronic steering trim located on the face of the transmitter adjusts the neutral (center) point of the steering channel. Note: Traxxas Stability Management (TSM) must be completely turned off while adjusting steering trim. See page 15 for TSM adjustments.
Multi-Function Knob
The Multi-Function knob can be programmed to control a variety of functions. From the factory, the Multi- Function knob controls Traxxas Stability Management (TSM). For more detail on TSM, refer to page 15.
USING THE RADIO SYSTEM
The TQi Radio System has been adjusted at the factory for correct operation with your model. The adjustment should be checked before running the model, in case of movement during shipping. Here’s how:
1. Turn the transmitter switch on. The status LED on the transmitter should be solid green (not flashing).
Elevate the model on a block or a stand so that all the tires are
2. off the ground. Make sure your hands are clear of the moving parts of the model.
3.
Plug the battery pack in the model into the speed control.
4.
The on/off switch is integrated into the speed control. With the transmitter on, press and release the EZ-Set button (.25 seconds). The LED will shine RED (see note, below). This turns the model on. To turn the VXL-3m off, press and hold the EZ-Set button until the LED turns off (.5 seconds). Note: If the LED shines green, Low­Voltage Detection is activated. This may cause poor performance from the included NiMH battery pack. The default factory setting is for Low-Voltage Detection to be disabled (LED shines red). Make sure to turn the Low-Voltage Detection on when using LiPo batteries. Never use LiPo batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is turned off. See page 17 for more information.
5.
Turn the steering wheel on the transmitter back and forth and check for rapid operation of the steering servo. Also, check that the steering mechanism is not loose or binding. If the steering operates slowly, check for weak batteries.
6.
When looking down at the model, the front wheels should be pointing straight ahead. If the wheels are turned slightly to the
left or right, turn off TSM (see page 15) and slowly adjust the steering trim control on the transmitter until they are pointing straight ahead; then, return the Multi-Function knob to the desired TSM setting.
7.
Gently operate the throttle trigger to ensure that you have forward and reverse operation, and that the motor stops when the throttle trigger is at neutral. Warning: Do not apply full
throttle in forward or reverse while the model is elevated.
8. Once adjustments are made, turn off the receiver on your model, followed by the hand-held transmitter.
Range-Testing the Radio System
Before each running session with your model, you should range-test your radio system to ensure that it operates properly.
1.
Turn on the radio system and check its operation, as described in
the previous section.
2.
Have a friend hold the model. Make sure hands and clothing are
clear of the wheels and other moving parts on the model.
3.
Walk away from the model with the transmitter until you reach
the farthest distance you plan to operate the model.
4.
Operate the controls on the transmitter once again to be sure
that the model responds correctly.
5.
Do not attempt to operate the model if there is any problem
with the radio system or any external interference with your radio signal at your location.
Higher Speeds Require Greater Distance
The faster you drive your model, the more quickly it will near the limit of radio range. At top speeds, models can cover anywhere between 50 to 100 feet every second! It’s a thrill, but use caution to keep your model in range. If you want to see your model achieve its maximum speed, it is best to position yourself in the middle of the truck’s running area, not the far end, so you drive the truck towards and past your position. In addition to maximizing the radio’s range, this technique will keep your model closer to you, making it easier to see and control.
No matter how fast or far you drive your model, always leave adequate space between you, the model, and others. Never drive directly toward yourself or others.
Page 15
TRAXXAS TQi RADIO & VELINEON POWER SYSTEM
TQi Binding Instructions
For proper operation, the transmitter and receiver must be electronically “bound.” This has been done for you at the factory. Should you ever need to re-bind the system or bind to an additional transmitter or receiver, follow these instructions. Note: The receiver must be connected to a 4.8-6.0v (nominal) power source for binding and the transmitter and receiver must be within 5 feet of each other.
1. Press and hold the transmitter’s SET button as you switch transmitter on. The transmitter’s LED will flash red slowly. Release the SET button.
2. Press and hold the receiver’s LINK button as you switch on the speed control (by pressing the EZ-Set button). Release the LINK button.
3. When the transmitter and receiver’s LEDs turn solid green, the system is bound and ready for use. Confirm that the steering and throttle operate properly before driving your model.
TRAXXAS STABILITY MANAGEMENT (TSM)
Traxxas Stability Management or TSM allows you to experience all the speed and acceleration that was engineered into your Traxxas
model by helping you to maintain control of the vehicle in low-traction situations. TSM helps provide straight ahead full-throttle acceleration on slippery surfaces, without fishtailing, spinouts, or loss of control. TSM also dramatically improves braking control. High speed cornering and control is also made possible as TSM makes corrections for you, without intruding on your fun, or creating unexpected side effects.
The Multi-Function knob on the TQi transmitter has been programmed to control TSM. The
Recommended setting
recommended (default) setting for TSM is to rotate the knob to the 12:00 position (the zero mark on the dial).
Turn the knob clockwise to increase assistance; turn the knob counterclockwise to decrease assistance. Turn the knob counterclockwise to its
Decrease
assistance
Increase
assistance
stop to turn TSM completely off.
Note: TSM is deactivated
TSM off
automatically when driving or braking in reverse.
When driving on surfaces with some traction, decrease the TSM setting to allow the vehicle to feel more “loose” for power sliding, drifting, and so on. On surfaces with very little traction (loose dirt, smooth concrete, ice/snow), increase TSM to maximize acceleration and control.
Drive with TSM on and off to test how it is making your control of the vehicle easier and more precise. For more information, visit Traxxas.com/tsm.
Note: TSM must be completely turned off while adjusting steering trim.
Fail-Safe
Your Traxxas radio system is equipped with a built­in fail-safe function that returns the throttle to its last saved neutral position in the event of a signal loss. The LED on the transmitter and the receiver will rapidly flash red when the fail-safe mode is activated. If Fail­Safe activates while you are operating your model, determine the reason for signal loss and resolve the problem before operating your model again.
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 15
Page 16
ADJUSTING THE ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
VXL-3m LED codes
Solid Green: VXL-3m power on light. Low-Voltage Detection is ON (LiPo setting).
Solid Red: VXL-3m power on light. Low-Voltage Detection is OFF (NiCad/NiMH setting).
Fast Blinking Red: Thermal Shutdown Protection Stage 1. If the motor has lower than normal power and the VXL-3m is hot, the VXL-3m has entered Stage 1 Thermal Shutdown Protection to guard against overheating caused by excessive current flow. If the motor has no power and the VXL-3m is very hot, the VXL-3m has entered Stage 2 Thermal Shutdown Protection and has automatically shut down. Let the VXL-3m cool. Make sure your model is properly geared for the conditions (see page 23).
Slow Blinking Red (with Low-Voltage Detection on): The VXL-3m has entered
Low-Voltage Protection. When the battery voltage begins to reach the minimum recommended discharge voltage threshold for LiPo battery packs, the VXL-3m will limit the power output to 50% throttle. When the battery voltage attempts to fall below the minimum threshold, the VXL-3m will shut down all motor output. The LED on the speed control will slowly blink red, indicating a low-voltage shutdown. The VXL-3m will stay in this mode until a fully charged battery is connected.
Alternating; Blinks Red then Green: If the motor has no power, the VXL-3m has entered Over Voltage Protection. If a battery with too high voltage is used, the VXL-3m will go into a fail-safe mode. Warning: If input voltage exceeds approximately 20 volts, the ESC may be damaged. Maximum peak input voltage limits are 12.6V in LiPo Mode (see page
17) and 18V in NiMH Mode.
The electronic speed control is factory set and should not require any adjustments. These instructions are provided for your reference.
Setup Programming (Calibrating your ESC and transmitter)
Read through all of the following programming steps before you begin. If you get lost during programming or receive unexpected results, simply unplug the battery, wait a few seconds, plug the battery back in, and start over.
1. Disconnect each of the motor wires between the ESC and the motor. This is a precaution to prevent runaway when the speed control is turned on before it is programmed.
2. Connect a fully charged battery pack to the ESC.
3. Turn on the transmitter (with the throttle at neutral).
4. Press and hold the EZ-Set button (A). The LED will first turn green and then red. Release the EZ-Set button.
Green then Red
B
5. When the LED blinks RED ONCE, pull the throttle trigger to the full throttle position and hold it there (B).
Once Red
C
6. When the LED blinks RED TWICE, push the throttle trigger to the full reverse and hold it there (C).
Twice Red
7. When the LED starts flashing GREEN, programming is complete. After the throttle is returned to neutral, the LED will then shine solid green or red (depending on the Low-Voltage Detection setting)
Solid
indicating the VXL-3m is on and at neutral (D).
ESC Operation Note: In steps 1-7 below, Low-Voltage Detection is turned off (factory
default) and the LED shines RED. If Low-Voltage Detection is on, the LED will shine GREEN instead of RED in steps 1-7 below. To operate the speed control and test the programming, place the vehicle on a stable block or stand so all of the drive wheels are off the ground. Reconnect the motor wires. Always make sure that objects and fingers are clear of the wheels.
1. With the transmitter on, press the EZ-Set button for ½ second, until the LED shines GREEN, then immediately release the button. This turns on the ESC. If you press and release too quickly, you may hear the steering servos jump, but the LED may not stay on.
A
2. Apply forward throttle. The LED will turn off until full throttle power is reached. At full throttle, the led will shine RED.
3. Move the trigger forward to apply the brakes. Note that braking control is fully proportional. The LED will turn off until full braking power is reached. At full brakes, the LED will shine RED.
4. Return the throttle trigger to neutral. The LED will shine RED.
5. Move the throttle trigger forward again to engage reverse (Profile #1). The LED will turn off. Once full reverse power is reached, the LED will shine RED.
6. To stop, return the throttle trigger to neutral.
7. To turn the ESC off, press the EZ-Set button until the RED LED turns off.
D
VXL-3m Thermal Shutdown Protection
The VXL-3m is also equipped with thermal shutdown protection. If the operating temperature exceeds safe limits, the ESC will reduce power to 50% and the LED will flash red. Additional heating will cause the speed control to shut down completely until it reaches a safe operating temperature. Traxxas encourages you to stop driving as soon as the thermal overload protection is activated.
ESC Profile Selection
The speed control is factory set to Profile #1. To change the profile, follow the steps described on the next page. The speed control should be connected to the receiver and battery, and the transmitter should be adjusted as described previously. The profiles are selected by entering the programming mode.
16 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Page 17
ADJUSTING THE ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
ESC Profile Description Profile #1 (Sport Mode): 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, 100% Reverse Profile #2 (Race Mode): 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, No Reverse Profile #3 (Training Mode): 50% Forward, 100% Brakes, 50% Reverse
Selecting Sport Mode (Profile #1)
1. Connect a fully charged battery pack to the ESC and turn on your transmitter.
2. With the ESC off, press and hold
Green to Red to Off
One blink Red
the EZ-Set button until the light turns solid green, then solid red, and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
Release
Solid Red
3. When the light blinks red once, release the EZ-Set button.
4. The light will then turn red and the model is ready to drive.
Selecting Race Mode (Profile #2)
1. Connect a fully charged battery pack to the ESC and turn on your transmitter.
2. With the ESC off, press and hold
Green to Red to Off
Two blinks Red
the EZ-Set button until the light turns solid green, then solid red, and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
Release
Solid Red
3. When the light blinks red twice, release the EZ-Set button.
4. The light will then turn red and the model is ready to drive.
Selecting Training Mode* (Profile #3)
1. Connect a fully charged battery pack to the ESC and turn on your transmitter.
2. With the ESC off, press and hold
Green to Red to Off
Three blinks Red
the EZ-Set button until the light turns solid green, then solid red, and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
Release
Solid Red
3. When the light blinks red three times, release the EZ-Set button.
4. The light will then turn red and the model is ready to drive.
Note: If you missed the mode you wanted, keep the EZ-Set button pressed down and the blink cycle will repeat until a Mode is selected.
LiPo Battery Mode with Low-Voltage Detection
The VXL-3m ESC is equipped with built-in Low-Voltage Detection for safe use with Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries. The Low-Voltage Detection circuitry constantly monitors the battery voltage. When the battery voltage begins to reach the minimum recommended discharge voltage threshold for LiPo battery packs, the VXL-3m will limit the power output to 50% throttle. When the battery voltage attempts to fall below the minimum threshold, the VXL-3m will shut down all motor output. The LED on the speed control will slowly blink red, indicating a low-voltage shutdown. The VXL-3m will stay in this mode until a fully charged battery is connected. The electronic speed control is factory set with Low-Voltage Detection disabled. Be certain to activate Low-
Voltage Detection if you install LiPo batteries in your model.
To activate Low-Voltage Detection (LiPo setting):
1. Make sure the LED on the ESC is on and red.
2. Press and hold the EZ-Set button for ten seconds. The LED will turn off and then light green. Also, a “rising” musical tone will be emitted from the motor.
3. Low-Voltage Detection is now ACTIVATED.
To disable Low-Voltage Detection (NiMH setting):
1. Make sure the LED on the ESC is on and green.
2. Press and hold the EZ-Set button for ten seconds. The LED will turn off and then light red. Also, a “falling” musical tone will be emitted from the motor.
3. Low-Voltage Detection is now DISABLED.
Never use LiPo batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is disabled.
Patented Training Mode (Profile #3) reduces forward and reverse throttle by 50%. Training Mode is provided to reduce the power output, allowing beginning drivers to better control the model. As driving skills improve, simply change to Sport or Race Mode for full-power operation.
Tip For Fast Mode Changes
The ESC is set to Profile 1 (Sport Mode) as the default. To quickly change to Profile 3 (Training Mode), with the transmitter on and the ESC turned off, press and hold the SET button until the light blinks red three times and then release. For full power, turn off the ESC then quickly change back to Profile 1 (Sport Mode) by pressing and holding the SET button until the light blinks red one time and then releasing.
*Patented
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 17
Page 18
DRIVING YOUR MODEL
Now it’s time to have some fun! This section contains instructions on driving and making adjustments to your model. Before you go on, here are some important precautions to keep in mind.
•
Allow the model to cool for a few minutes between runs. This is particularly important when using high-capacity battery packs that allow extended periods of running. Monitoring temperatures will extend the lives of the battery and motor.
•
Do not continue to operate the model with low batteries or you could lose control of it. Indications of low battery power include slow operation and sluggish servos (slow to return to center). Stop immediately at the first sign of weak batteries. When the batteries in the transmitter become weak, the red power light will begin to flash. Stop immediately and install new batteries.
•
Do not drive the model at night, on public streets, or in large crowds of people.
•
If the model becomes stuck against an object, do not continue to run the motor. Remove the obstruction before continuing. Do not push or pull objects with the model.
•
Because the model is controlled by radio, it is subject to radio interference from many sources beyond your control. Since radio interference can cause momentary losses of control, allow a safety margin of space in all directions around the model in order to prevent collisions.
•
Use good, common sense whenever you are driving your model. Intentionally driving in an abusive and rough manner will only result in poor performance and broken parts. Take care of your model so that you can enjoy it for a long time to come.
•
High performance vehicles produce small vibrations which may loosen hardware over time. Frequently check wheel nuts and other screws on your vehicle to ensure that all hardware remains properly tightened.
About Run Time
A large factor affecting run time is the type and condition of your batteries. The milliamp hour (mAh) rating of the batteries determines how large their “fuel tank” is. A 2000 mAh battery pack will theoretically run twice as long as a 1000 mAh pack. Because of the wide variation in the types of batteries that are available and the methods with which they can be charged, it’s impossible to give exact run times for the model.
Another major factor that affects run time is how the model is driven. Run times may decrease when the model is driven repetitively from a stop to top-speed and with repetitive hard acceleration.
Tips for Increasing Run Time
•
Use batteries with the highest mAh rating you can purchase.
•
Use the included charger or a high-quality peak-detecting charger.
•
Read and follow all maintenance and care instructions provided by the manufacturer of your batteries and charger.
• Keep the ESC cool.
•
Lower your gear ratio. Installing smaller pinion gears will lower your gear ratio and cause less power draw from the motor and batteries, and reduce overall operating temperatures.
•
Maintain your model. Do not allow dirt or damaged parts to cause binding in the drivetrain. Keep the motor clean.
mAh Ratings and Power Output
The mAh rating of the battery can affect your top speed performance. The higher capacity battery packs experience less voltage drop under heavy load than low mAh rated packs. The higher voltage potential allows increased speed until the battery begins to become discharged.
Get plenty of airflow across the ESC heat sinks.
RUNNING IN WET CONDITIONS
Your model is designed with water-resistant features to protect the electronics in the model (receiver, servos, electronic speed control). This gives you the freedom to have fun driving your model through puddles, wet grass, snow, and other wet conditions. Though highly water resistant, the model should not be treated as though it is submersible or totally, 100% waterproof. Water resistance applies only to the installed electronic components. Running in wet conditions requires additional care and maintenance for the mechanical and electrical components to prevent corrosion of metal parts and maintain their proper function.
Precautions
•
Without proper care, some parts of your model can be seriously damaged due to contact with water. Know that additional maintenance procedures will be required after running in wet conditions in order to maintain the performance of your model. Do not run your model in wet conditions if you are not willing to accept the additional care and maintenance responsibilities.
10
18 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Page 19
•
Not all batteries can be used in wet environments. Consult your battery manufacturer to see if their batteries can be used in wet conditions.
•
The Traxxas TQ 2.4GHz transmitter is not water resistant. Do not subject it to wet conditions such as rain.
•
Do NOT operate your model during a rain storm or other inclement weather where lightning may be present.
•
Do NOT allow your model to come in contact with salt water (ocean water), brackish water (between fresh water and ocean water), or other contaminated water. Salt water is highly conductive and highly corrosive. Use caution if you plan to run your model on or near a beach.
•
Even casual water contact can reduce the life of your motor. Special care must be taken to modify your gearing and/or your driving style in wet conditions to extend the life of the motor (details below).
Before Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions
1.
Consult the section “After Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions” before proceeding. Make sure you understand the additional maintenance required with wet running.
2.
The wheels have small holes molded in to allow air to enter and exit the tire during normal running. Water will enter these holes and get trapped inside the tires if holes are not cut in the tires. Cut two small holes (4mm or 3/16” diameter) in each tire. Each hole should be near the tire centerline, 180 degrees apart.
3.
Confirm that the receiver box O-ring and cover are installed correctly and secure. Make sure the screws are tight and the blue O-ring is not visible protruding from the edge of the cover.
4.
Confirm that your batteries can be used in wet conditions.
5.
Use lower gearing (smaller pinion gears) when running in mud, deep puddles, snow, or other similar situations that will restrict the tires and put much higher loads on the motor.
Motor Precautions
•
Motor life can be greatly reduced in mud and water. If the motor gets excessively wet or submerged, use very light throttle (run the motor slowly) until the excess water can run out. Applying full throttle to a motor full of water can cause rapid motor failure. Your driving habits will determine motor life with a wet motor. Do not submerge the motor under water.
DRIVING YOUR MODEL
•
Do not gear the motor by temperature when running in wet conditions. The motor will be cooled by water contact and will not give an accurate indication of appropriate gearing.
After Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions
1. Drain the tires by spinning the tires at full throttle to “sling” the water out. An easy way to do this is to remove the body and set the truck upside down on a flat surface. Apply full throttle so the tires spin and throw the excess water out of the holes you cut into the tires.
2. Remove the battery.
3. Rinse excess dirt and mud off the truck with low-pressure water, such as from a garden hose. Do NOT use a pressure washer or other high­pressure water. Avoid directing water into the bearings, transmission, differentials, etc.
4. Blow off the truck with compressed air (optional, but recommended). Wear safety glasses when using compressed air.
5. Remove the wheels from the truck.
6. Spray all the bearings, drivetrain, and fasteners with WD-40
®
or similar
water displacing light oil.
7. Let the truck stand or you may blow off with compressed air. Placing the truck in a warm, sunny spot will aid drying. Trapped water and oil will continue to drip from the truck for a few hours. Place it on a towel or piece of cardboard to protect the surface underneath.
8. As a precautionary step, remove the sealed receiver box cover. While unlikely, humidity or tiny amounts of moisture or condensation may enter the receiver box during wet running. This can cause long-term problems with the sensitive electronics in the receiver. Removing the receiver box cover during storage allows the air inside to dry. This step can improve the long-term reliability of the receiver. It is not necessary to remove the receiver or unplug any of the wires.
9. Additional Maintenance: Increase your frequency of disassembly, inspection, and lubrication of the following items. This is necessary after extended wet use or if the vehicle will not be used for an extended period of time (such as a week or longer). This additional maintenance is needed to prevent any trapped moisture from corroding internal steel components.
• Stub axle housing bearings: Remove, clean, and re-oil the bearings.
• Front and rear differential: Remove, disassemble, clean, and re­grease the differentials. Refer to your exploded view diagrams for help with disassembly and reassembly.
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 19
Page 20
DRIVING YOUR MODEL
• Transmission: Remove, disassemble, and clean the transmission components. No grease is required for the nylon gears. Refer to your exploded view diagrams for help with disassembly and reassembly.
• Motor: Remove the motor, clean with aerosol motor cleaner, and re-oil the bearings (Velineon 380 motor) with lightweight motor oil. Be sure to wear eye protection when using spray aerosol cleaners.
RECEIVER BOX: MAINTAINING A WATERTIGHT SEAL
Removing and Installing Radio Gear
The unique design of the receiver box allows the removal and installation of the receiver without losing the ability to maintain a watertight seal in the box. The patent-pending wire clamp feature gives you the ability to also install aftermarket radio systems and maintain the watertight features of the receiver box.
Removing the Receiver
1. Remove the 2.5x8mm screws that secure the wire clamp.
2. Remove the 2.5x8mm screws that secure the receiver box cover to the chassis. Lift the cover up and toward you to disengage the cover’s tab from its slot in the chassis.
3. You can now access the receiver. Unplug the servo cables from the
receiver and remove the receiver.
5. Lift the receiver box cover. Using double- sided adhesive foam tape, install the receiver into the box.
Note: For best performance, it is recommended that the receiver be installed in the original orientation as shown.
6. Plug the servo and speed control leads
into the receiver (E). Refer to page 10 for the wiring diagram.
7. Bundle the wires so they fit beneath the
receiver box cover.
8. Make sure the clear plastic light pipe in
the receiver box is aligned above the LED on the receiver.
9. Make sure the blue O-ring is properly
seated into the groove around the receiver cover base so the cover will not pinch or damage the O-ring. Snap the receiver box cover into place (F).
10. Inspect the cover to make sure the O-ring
is not visible. If it is, remove the cover and reposition the O-ring. With the O-ring and cover properly seated, install the 2.5x8mm screws and tighten them securely (G).
E
F
G
20 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Receiver Installation
A B
1. Route the antenna wire out of the receiver box cover (A). Place the cover on the chassis.
2. Route the servo and speed control leads into the receiver box cover. Use the molded-in wire guides to align the servo and speed control leads and antenna wire (B).
3. Apply a small bead of silicone grease (Traxxas part #1647) to the wire clamp (C).
4. Install the wire clamp and tighten the two
2.5x8mm screws securely (D).
C
D
Page 21
TUNING ADJUSTMENTS
Your model is factory-tuned for optimum performance in a wide variety of off-road conditions. To tailor the performance and handling of your model to suit your driving style and terrain, the model has a number of adjustable features. Gearing, shock preload and damping, ride height, and wheel camber can all be easily adjusted.
SUSPENSION TUNING
Ride Height Adjustment
Your model has threaded shock bodies that make it easy to adjust ride height. Threading the shocks’ preload collars away from the caps will raise the vehicle’s ride height (the distance from the chassis to the ground), and reduce the suspension’s down travel, also known
Kompression 2/3
Durchbiegung
(Auslenkung) 1/3
Achsmittellinie bei max. Kompression
Achsmittellinie bei Fahrhöhe
Achsmittellinie bei max. Auslenkung
as ‘sag’ or ‘droop’. This can be helpful in rugged terrain where extra ground clearance is needed. However, the vehicle’s center of gravity (CG) will be raised, making it less stable.
Threading the shocks’ preload collars toward the caps will lower the vehicle’s ride height and increase the suspension’s droop. This will lower the vehicle’s CG and improve handling, but it will also reduce ground clearance.
From the factory, your model is set up as shown in the illustration above. At rest, the suspension sags to about 1/3 of its total travel. This allows the suspension to extend so the wheel can drop into depressions over rough terrain. This leaves 2/3 of the total suspension travel for compression when absorbing bumps and landing jumps. These settings are ideal for most surfaces, and only small changes in ride height should be required to fine-tune the vehicle’s handling for your particular surface.
Gesamtbewegung
Fahrhöhe
Shock Oil
The 4 oil-filled shocks (dampers) effectively control the suspension movement by preventing the wheels and tires from continuing to “bounce” after rebounding from a bump. Changing the oil in the shocks can vary the suspension damping effect. Changing the oil to a higher viscosity oil will increase damping. Lowering the viscosity of the oil will cause the suspension damping to be reduced. Damping should be increased (with higher viscosity oil) if the model is bottoming easily over jumps. Damping should be decreased (with thinner viscosity oil) if the model is hopping over small bumps and feels unstable. The viscosity of shock oil is affected by extremes in operating temperature; an oil of certain viscosity will become less viscous at higher temperatures and more viscous at lower temperatures. Operating in regions with cold temperatures may require lower viscosity oil. Your model’s shocks are filled with SAE 60W oil. Only use 100% silicone oil in the shock.
Replacing Shock Oil
The shocks have to be removed from the vehicle and disassembled to change the oil.
1. Remove the lower spring retainer and shock spring.
2. Remove the upper shock cap. If you cannot unscrew the cap with your fingers, pass the 2mm ‘L’ wrench through the cap’s eyelet so you can apply more leverage. Turn the cap counterclockwise to loosen it.
3. Empty the used shock oil from the shock body.
4. Fill the shock with new silicone shock oil up to the top of the shock body.
5. Slowly move the piston up and down (always keeping it submerged in oil) to release the air bubbles. Let the shock sit for a few minutes to allow any remaining air bubbles to surface.
6. Slowly thread the upper cap with the installed shock bladder onto the shock body. The excess oil will bleed out of the small hole in the shock cap.
7. Tighten the shock cap until snug.
Important: The shocks are assembled at the factory with a center-to-center distance (between the rod end balls) of 47.75mm. Any time the shocks are removed and disassembled, this distance should be checked to ensure proper operation of the suspension.
47.75mm
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 21
Page 22
TUNING ADJUSTMENTS
A camber gauge (available at your local hobby shop) can be a useful tool for alignment setting.
To achieve a good starting point for the slipper clutch, tighten the slipper clutch adjusting nut clockwise until the slipper clutch adjusting spring fully collapses (do not over tighten), and then turn the slipper clutch nut counterclockwise ¾ to 1 turn.
Static Camber Adjustment
The wheels can be set to have either positive or negative camber (see illustration below). The camber angle changes as the wheel moves up and down through its range of travel. Static camber is the camber angle at the wheel when the vehicle is set at its normal, stationary ride height.
The suspension pivot balls located in the axle carriers adjust the static camber. Camber is factory-set at -1°, with the pivot balls threaded all the way into the suspension arms. To adjust static camber, insert the supplied 2mm hex wrench into the pivot ball (compressing the suspension until the arms are parallel to the ground will allow for easier hex wrench engagement). Negative camber can be increased by unthreading the lower pivot ball. Zero camber or positive camber (not recommended) can be achieved by unthreading the upper pivot ball. Note that camber changes will also effect the toe angle of the wheel being adjusted.
Static Camber Base Factory Settings Front: 1° negative camber each side
Rear: 1° negative camber each side
Positive camber
Negative camber
TRANSMISSION TUNING
Adjusting the Slipper Clutch
Your model is equipped with an adjustable Torque Control slipper clutch, which is built into the large spur gear. The purpose of the slipper clutch is to prevent over­stressing of the drivetrain and transmission gears. It may also be used to regulate the amount of power sent to the rear wheels to prevent tire spin. When it slips, the slipper clutch makes a high­pitch, whining noise.
To adjust the slipper clutch, remove the receiver box cover. The slipper clutch is integrated into the main spur gear on the transmission. The slipper clutch is adjusted using the spring­loaded locknut on the slipper shaft. Use the supplied universal wrench. To tighten or loosen the slipper nut, insert the 1.5mm hex wrench into the hole in the end of the slipper shaft. This locks the shaft for adjustments. Turn the adjustment nut clockwise to tighten (less slippage) and counterclockwise to loosen (more slippage).
Tuning the Sealed Gear Differentials
Your model’s front and rear gear differentials allow the left and right wheels to spin at different speeds while turning so that the tires do not scuff or skid. This decreases the turning radius and increases steering performance.
The performance of the differentials can be tuned for different driving conditions and performance requirements. The differentials are filled with silicone differential fluid, and are sealed to maintain consistent long-term performance. Changing the oil in the differential with either lower or higher viscosity oil will vary the performance characteristics of the differentials. Changing to a higher viscosity oil in the differential will reduce the tendency for power to be transferred to the wheel with the least traction. You may notice this when making sharp turns on slick surfaces. The unloaded wheels on the inside of the turn have the least traction and tend to spin up to extremely high rpms. Higher viscosity (thicker) oil causes the differential to act like a limited-slip differential, distributing more equal power to the left and right
22 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Page 23
TUNING ADJUSTMENTS
wheels. Your model will generally benefit from higher viscosity oil when climbing, rock crawling, or racing on low-traction surfaces.
From the factory, both the differentials are filled with SAE 30,000W viscosity silicone oil. This fluid gives the 1/16 Summit VXL versatile multi-terrain handling and allows forgiving cornering on pavement and other high-grip surfaces. For extreme off­road terrain, the differentials may be filled with thicker fluid to increase traction, at the expense of high-speed cornering stability. 100,000W fluid is a good starting point for extreme-terrain use; 500,000W fluid will virtually lock the differentials. The differentials must be removed from the vehicle and disassembled to change/ replace oil. Only use silicone oil in the differentials. Traxxas sells a variety of oil viscosities (see your parts list). Note: Heavier oil will allow power to be transferred even with one or more tires off the ground. This can make the vehicle more likely to overturn.
MOTOR AND GEARING
Extensive testing has been done to determine the best gear ratio for your model. The stock gearing balances power, speed, and efficiency to optimize the performance of the model. However, you may wish to try different gear ratios in order to customize the performance of your model. The gearing chart on this page shows appropriate gearing for the model.
By installing a pinion with fewer teeth, or a spur gear with more teeth, the transmission’s final drive ratio is increased. This means greater rpm is required to achieve a given speed. Using a numerically higher gear ratio will increase torque, but reduce top speed. Installing a pinion with more teeth, or a spur gear with fewer teeth, will decrease the final drive ratio, which will generally increase top speed but reduce torque. However, installing too large a pinion will “overgear” the model, which will reduce performance and may overheat the motor and speed control. Use the following formula to calculate the overall ratio for combinations not listed on the gear chart:
# Spur Gear Teeth
# Pinion Gear Teeth
x 5.04 = Final Gear Ratio
Motor Installation
To access the motor, remove the gear cover by removing the single screw on the top of the gear cover. The motor uses an aluminum mount for quick, easy motor access and gearing adjustment. To remove the motor, first
Motor Mount Positions
open the right battery door and slide out the ESC. Next, remove the single large hex screw using the supplied 2.5mm wrench. Then rotate the motor and mount to the side of the model, and slide backward off the post.
The motor mount was carefully engineered to provide additional features and adjustability. Two sets of holes
Brushed Motors
Brushless Motors
are provided for use with brushed and brushless motors. The holes for brushed motors are spaced 16mm apart and accept 2.5mm screws. The holes for brushless motors are spaced 19mm apart and accept 3mm screws.
Pinion Gear Installation Instructions
1. Remove the motor as described in Motor Installation.
2. Use a1.5mm wrench to loosen the pinion’s set screw. Remove the pinion.
3. Place the replacement pinion gear onto the motor shaft. Align the set screw hole with the flat side of the shaft.
4. Thread a 1.5mm set screw into the pinion gear but do not tighten it yet.
5. Slide the pinion gear down the motor shaft so the wrench shaft fits into the notch in the motor mount, as shown. Tighten the set screw.
Gearing Compatibility Chart
This chart shows a full range of gear combinations. The gear combinations in gray are not suitable when using the included 6-cell battery, speed control, and motor. These gear combinations have been included in this chart as they may be used with certain other aftermarket equipment combinations.
Spur Gear
45 50 55
11
- - 25.20
12
- - 23.10
13
- - 21.32
14
Pinion Gear
- - 19.80
15
- - 18.48
16
- 15.75 17.33
17
18
Stock setup
Extreme Terrain Gear
Acceptable range
Not suitable for stock model
-
-
14.82 16.31
14.00 15.40
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 23
Page 24
TUNING ADJUSTMENTS
Adjusting Gear Mesh
Incorrect gear mesh is the most common cause of stripped spur gears. Gear mesh should be checked and adjusted anytime a gear is replaced. Access the gears by removing the single screw on the top gear cover.
To set the gear mesh, cut a narrow strip of notebook paper and run it into the gear mesh of the motor. The motor is mounted to an aluminum motor mount. Loosen the single motor mount screw with the provided 2.5mm wrench to slide the motor mount. Slide the motor and pinion gear into the spur gear. Retighten the motor mount screw and then remove the strip of paper. You should be able to run a fresh strip of paper through the gears without binding them.
Motor Mount
Screw
Do Not Loosen
WHEELS AND TIRES
Your model uses 12mm axle hexes that allow many types of aftermarket tires and wheels to be adapted for use on your model. Most will affect the overall width and the suspension geometry of the model. The offsets and dimensions designed into the model’s wheels are intentional; therefore, Traxxas cannot recommend the use of other non-Traxxas wheels with different specifications. Experimentation with different types of tires is recommended to see which ones work the best on the terrain where the model is run. Soft compound tires with many short spikes generally work better on hard, dry surfaces. In loose dirt, a tire with large spikes should perform better. Foam tires can be fitted for use on pavement or indoor carpet tracks. See your parts list for accessory wheels and tires.
When selecting tires, consider the overall diameter of the tire. If the overall diameter is significantly larger than the stock tire’s diameter, you will need to use a smaller pinion gear to compensate for the larger tire. If you wish to install tires with a diameter greater than 4 inches or 100mm, Traxxas suggests you configure the transmission for ‘underdrive’ gearing. Details on making this simple modification are available at Traxxas.com.
24 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Page 25
MAINTAINING YOUR MODEL
Your model requires timely maintenance in order to stay in top running condition. The following procedures should be taken
very seriously.
Inspect the vehicle for obvious damage or wear. Look for:
1. Cracked, bent, or damaged parts
2. Check the wheels and steering for binding.
3. Check the operation of the shock absorbers.
4. Check the wiring for any frayed wires or loose connections.
5. Check the mounting of the receiver and servo(s) and speed control.
6. Check the tightness of the wheel nuts with a wrench.
7. Check the operation of the radio system, especially the condition of the batteries.
8. Check for any loose screws in the chassis structure or suspension.
9. Inspect the gears for wear, broken teeth, or debris lodged between the teeth.
10. Check the tightness of the slipper clutch.
11. Check the tightness of the front pivot balls.
Other periodic maintenance:
• Slipper clutch pad (friction material):
Under normal use, the friction material in the slipper clutch should wear very slowly. If the slipper clutch fails to provide consistent performance or slips even when the adjustment nut is fully tightened, disassemble the slipper clutch and replace the slipper pad. Inspect the spur gear and pressure plate for wear or damage and replace if necessary.
• Chassis: Keep the chassis clean of accumulated dirt and grime.
Periodically inspect the chassis for damage.
Slipper
Pad
• Shocks: Keep the oil level in the shocks full. Use only 100% pure silicone shock oil to prolong the life of the seals. If you are experiencing leakage around the top of the shock, inspect the bladder in the top cap for signs of damage or distortion from overtightening. If the bottom of the shock is leaking, then it is time for a rebuild. The Traxxas rebuild kit for two shocks is part #7062.
• Suspension: Periodically inspect the model for signs of damage, such as bent or dirty suspension pins, bent turnbuckles, loose screws, and any signs of stress or bending. Replace components as needed.
• Driveline: Inspect the driveline for signs of wear such as worn drive yokes, dirty axle half shafts, and any unusual noise or binding. Remove the gear cover and Inspect the spur gear for wear and check the tightness of set screws in the pinion gears. Tighten, clean, or replace components as needed.
Storage
When you are through running the model for the day, blow it off with compressed air or use a soft bristled paint brush to dust-off the vehicle. Always disconnect and remove the battery from the model whenever the model is stored. If the model will be stored for a long time, then also remove the batteries from the transmitter.
Keep this manual and the other documents included with your model for future reference. If you misplace your manual or any of the documents, they may be downloaded at Traxxas.com.
If you have any questions about your model or its operation, call the Traxxas Technical Support line toll-free at: 1-888-TRAXXAS (1-888-872-9927)*
Technical support is available Monday through Friday from 8:30am to 9:00pm central time.
If you have questions or need technical assistance, call Traxxas at
1-888-TRAXXAS
(1-888-872-9927) (U.S. residents only)
Always wear eye protection when using compressed air or spray cleaners and lubricants.
*Toll-free support is available to U.S. residents only.
11
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 25
Page 26
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
Starting Over:
Restoring Factory Defaults
When programming your TQi transmitter, you may feel the need to start over with a clean slate. Follow these simple steps to restore the factory settings:
1. Turn the transmitter off.
2. Hold both MENU and SET.
3. Turn the transmitter on.
4. Release MENU and SET. The transmitter LED will blink red.
5. Press SET to clear settings. The LED will turn solid green and the transmitter is restored to default.
Throttle Trim Seek Mode
When the Multi-Function knob is set to throttle trim, the transmitter remembers the throttle trim setting. If the throttle trim knob is moved from the original setting while the transmitter is off, or while the transmitter was used to control another model, the transmitter ignores the actual position of the trim knob. This prevents the model from accidentally running away. The LED on the face of the transmitter will rapidly blink green and the throttle trim knob (Multi­Function knob) will not adjust the trim until it is moved back to its original position saved in memory. To restore throttle trim control, simply turn the Multi-Function knob either direction until the LED stops blinking.
26 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Your Traxxas transmitter has a programmable
Multi-Function knob that can be set to control various advanced transmitter functions (set to Traxxas Stability Management (TSM) by default, see page 15). Accessing the programming menu is done by using the menu and set buttons on the transmitter and observing signals from the LED. An explanation of the menu structure follows on page 29. Experiment with the settings and features to see if they can improve your driving experience.
Steering Sensitivity (Exponential)
The Multi-Function knob on the TQi transmitter can be set to control Steering Sensitivity (also known as exponential). The standard setting for Steering Sensitivity is “normal (zero exponential)”, with the dial full left in its range of travel. This setting provides linear servo response: the steering servo’s movement will correspond exactly with the input from the transmitter’s steering wheel. Turning the knob clockwise from the left will result in “negative exponential” and decrease steering sensitivity by making the servo less responsive near neutral, with increasing sensitivity as the servo nears the limits of its travel range. The farther you turn the knob, the more pronounced the change in steering servo movement will be. The term “exponential” comes from this effect; the servo’s travel changes exponentially relative to the input from the steering wheel. The exponential effect is indicated as a percentage—the greater the percentage, the greater the effect. The illustrations below show how this works.
Normal Steering Sensitivity (0% exponential):
illustration, the steering servo’s travel (and with it, the steering motion of the model’s front wheels) corresponds precisely with the steering wheel. The ranges are exaggerated for illustrative purposes.
Decreased Steering Sensitivity (Negative Exponential):
turning the Multi-Function knob clockwise, the steering sensitivity of the model will be decreased. Note that a relatively large amount of steering wheel travel results in a smaller amount of servo travel. The farther you turn the knob, the more pronounced the effect becomes. Decreased steering sensitivity may be helpful when driving on low-traction surfaces, when driving at high speed, or on tracks that favor sweeping turns where gentle steering inputs are required. The ranges are exaggerated for illustrative purposes.
In this
By
Turning Range
at Transmitter
Effective Turning
Range on Model
Throttle Sensitivity (Throttle Exponential)
The Multi-Function knob can be set to control Throttle Sensitivity. Throttle Sensitivity works the same way as Steering Sensitivity, but applies the effect to the throttle channel. Only forward throttle is affected; brake/reverse travel remains linear regardless of the Throttle Sensitivity setting.
Steering Percentage (Dual Rate)
The Multi-Function knob can be set to control the amount (percentage) of servo travel applied to steering. Turning the Multi­Function knob fully clockwise will deliver maximum steering throw; turning the knob counter-clockwise reduces steering throw (note: turning the dial counter-clockwise to its stop will eliminate all servo travel). Be aware that the steering End Point settings define the servo’s maximum steering throw. If you set Steering Percentage to 100% (by turning the Multi-Function knob fully clockwise), the servo will travel all the way to its selected end point, but not past it. Many racers set Dual Rate so they have only as much steering throw as they need for the track’s tightest turn, thus making the model easier to drive throughout the rest of the course. Reducing steering throw can also be useful in making a model easier to control on high­traction surfaces, and limiting steering output for oval racing where large amounts of steering travel are not required.
Braking Percentage
The Multi-Function knob may also be set to control the amount of brake travel applied by the servo in a nitro-powered model. Electric models do not have a servo-operated brake, but the Braking Percentage function still operates the same way in electric models. Turning the Multi-Function knob full clockwise will deliver maximum brake throw; turning the knob counter-clockwise reduces brake throw (Note: Turning the dial counter-clockwise to its stop will eliminate all brake action).
Throttle Trim
Setting the Multi-Function knob to serve as throttle trim will allow you to adjust the throttle’s neutral position to prevent unwanted brake drag or throttle application when the transmitter trigger is at neutral. Note: Your transmitter is equipped with a Throttle Trim Seek mode to prevent accidental runaways. See the sidebar for more information.
Page 27
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
Steering and Throttle End Points
The TQi transmitter allows you to choose the limit of the servo’s travel range (or its “end point”) independently for left and right travel (on the steering channel) and throttle/brake travel (on the throttle channel). This allows you to fine-tune the servo settings to prevent binding caused by the servo moving steering or throttle linkages (in the case of a nitro model) farther than their mechanical limits. The end point adjustment settings you select will represent what you wish to be the servo’s maximum travel; the Steering Percentage or Braking Percentage functions will not override the End Point settings.
Steering and Throttle Sub-Trim
The Sub-Trim function is used to precisely set the neutral point of the steering or throttle servo in the event that simply setting the trim knob to “zero” does not completely center the servo. When selected, Sub-Trim allows finer adjustment to the servo output shaft’s position for precise setting of the neutral point. Always set the Steering Trim
Setting Lock
Once you’ve adjusted all of these settings the way you like them, you may want to disable the Multi-Function knob so none of your settings can be changed. This is especially handy if you operate multiple vehicles with a single transmitter via Traxxas Link Memory.
Multiple Settings and the Multi-Function Knob
It is important to note that settings made with the Multi-Function knob are “overlaid” on top of each other. For example, if you assign the Multi-Function to adjust Steering Percentage and set it for 50%, then reassign the knob to control Steering Sensitivity, the transmitter will “remember” the Steering Percentage setting. Adjustments you make to Steering Sensitivity will be applied to the 50% steering throw setting you selected previously. Likewise, setting the Multi-Function knob to “disabled” will prevent the knob from making further adjustments, but the last setting of the Multi-
Function knob will still apply. knob to zero before making final adjustment (if required) using Sub-Trim. If Throttle Trim has been previously adjusted, the Throttle Trim will need to be reprogrammed to “zero” before making final adjustment using Sub-Trim.
TRANSMITTER LED CODES
LED Color / Pattern Name Notes
Solid green Normal Driving Mode See page 13 for information on how to use your transmitter controls.
Slow red (0.5 sec on / 0.5 sec off) Binding See page 15 for more information on binding.
Flashing fast green (0.1 sec on / 0.15 sec off) Throttle Trim Seek Mode
Flashing medium red (0.25 sec on / 0.25 sec off) Low Battery Alarm Put new batteries in the transmitter. See page 11 for more information.
Flashing fast red (0.125 sec on / 0.125 sec off) Link Failure / Error
Programming Patterns
or
Counts out number (green or red), then pauses Current menu position See Menu Tree for more information.
x
Fast green 8 times Menu setting accepted (on SET)
8
Fast red 8 times Menu SET invalid User error, such as trying to delete a locked model.
x
8
RECEIVER LED CODES
LED Color / Pattern Name Notes
Solid green Normal Driving Mode See page 13 for information on how to use your transmitter controls.
Slow red (0.5 sec on / 0.5 sec off) Binding See page 15 for more information on binding.
Flashing fast red (0.125 sec on / 0.125 sec off) Fail-Safe / Low-Voltage Detect
Turn the Multi-Function knob right or left until the LED stops flashing. See page 26 for more information.
Transmitter and receiver are no longer bound. Turn the system off and then back on to resume normal operation. Find source of the link failure (i.e., out of range, low batteries, damaged antenna).
Consistent low voltage in the receiver triggers Fail-Safe so there is enough power to center the throttle servo before it completely loses power.
™
Model
Failsafe
Your Traxxas radio system is equipped with a built-in failsafe function that returns the throttle to its last saved neutral position in the event of a signal loss. The LED on the transmitter and the receiver will rapidly flash red.
1/16 SUMMIT VXL • 27
Page 28
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
TRAXXAS LINK MODEL MEMORY
Traxxas Link Model Memory is an exclusive, patent-pending feature of the TQi transmitter. Each time the transmitter is bound to a new receiver, it saves that receiver in its memory, along with all the settings assigned to that receiver. When the transmitter and any bound receiver are switched on, the transmitter automatically recalls the settings for that receiver. There is no need to manually select your vehicle from a list of model memory entries.
Model Lock
The Traxxas Link Model Memory feature can store up to thirty models (receivers) in its memory. If you bind a thirty-first receiver, Traxxas Link Model Memory will delete the “oldest” receiver from its memory (in other words, the model you used the longest time ago will be deleted). Activating Model Lock will lock the receiver in memory so it cannot be deleted.
You may also bind multiple TQi transmitters to the same model, making it possible to pick up any transmitter and any previously bound model in your collection and simply turn them on and drive. With Traxxas Link Model Memory, there is no need to remember which transmitter goes with which model, and there is never a need to have to select any model from a list of model memory entries. The transmitter and receiver do it all for you automatically.
To activate Model Lock:
1. Switch on the transmitter and receiver you wish to lock.
2. Press and hold MENU. Release when the status LED blinks green.
3. Press MENU three times. The status LED will blink green four times repeatedly.
4. Press SET. The status LED will blink green in single-flash intervals.
5. Press SET once. The status LED will blink red once repeatedly.
6. Press MENU once. The status LED will blink red twice repeatedly.
7. Press SET. The LED will blink rapidly green. The memory is now locked. Press and hold MENU to return to driving mode.
Note: To unlock a memory, press SET twice at step 5. The LED will
blink rapidly green to indicate the model is unlocked. To unlock all models, press MENU twice at step 6 and then press SET.
To delete a model:
At some point, you may wish to delete a model you no-longer drive from the memory.
1. Switch on the transmitter and receiver you wish to delete.
2. Press and hold MENU. Release when the status LED blinks green.
3. Press MENU three times. The status LED will blink green four times repeatedly.
4. Press SET once. The status LED will blink green once repeatedly.
5. Press MENU once. The status LED will blink green twice repeatedly.
6. Press SET. The memory is now selected to be deleted. Press SET to delete the model. Press and hold MENU to return to driving mode.
28 • 1/16 SUMMIT VXL
Page 29
MENU TREE
The Menu Tree below shows how to navigate through the TQi transmitter’s various settings and functions. Press and hold MENU to enter the Menu Tree, and use the following commands to navigate through the menu and select options.
MENU: When you enter a menu, you always start at the
top. Press MENU to move down the Menu Tree. When you reach the bottom of the tree, pressing MENU again will return you to the top.
SET: Press SET to move across the Menu Tree and select
options. When an option is committed to the transmitter’s memory, the status LED will rapidly blink green.
BACK: Press both MENU and SET to go back one level in
the Menu Tree.
EXIT: Press and hold MENU to exit programming.
Your selected options will be saved.
ECHO: Press and hold SET to activate the “echo” function.
Echo will “play back” your current position on the Menu Tree should you lose your place. For example: If your current position is Steering Channel End Points, holding SET will cause the LED to blink green twice, green once, and then red three times. Echo will not alter your adjustments or change your position in the programming sequence.
Below is an example of how to access a function in the Menu Tree. In the example, the user is setting the Multi-Function knob to be a Steering % (Dual-Rate) control.
To set the Multi-Function knob to control STEERING % (DUAL-RATE):
1. Switch the transmitter on.
2. Press and hold MENU until the green LED lights. It will blink in single intervals.
3. Press SET. The red LED will blink in single intervals to indicate Steering Sensitivity (Expo) has been selected.
4. Press MENU twice. The red LED will blink three times repeatedly to indicate Steering % (Dual-Rate) has been selected.
5. Press SET to select. The green LED will blink 8 times fast to indicate successful selection.
6. Press and hold MENU to return to driving mode.
Restoring Factory Defaults:
Transmitter
OFF
*Torque Control is a feature designed only for use with the power system in the Traxxas Funny Car Race Replica (Model #6907).
Hold both
MENU and SET
Transmitter ONRelease MENU and SET
red LED blinks
Enter Programming
Press and hold MENU for 3 seconds
Multi-Function Knob
1
One Blink Green
Press
MENU
Channel Setup
2
Two Blinks Green
Press
MENU
Mode Selection
3
Three Blinks Green
Press
MENU
Traxxas-Link
4
Four Blinks Green
Press SET to clear settings. LED will turn
solid green. Transmitter is restored to default
Press
SET
Press
SET
Press
SET
Press
SET
Press MENU to move through options. Press SET to select an option.
Steering Sensitivity (Expo)
1
One Blink Red
Throttle Sensitivity (Expo)
2
Two Blinks Red
Steering % (Dual-Rate)
3
Three Blinks Red
Braking %
4
Four Blinks Red
Throttle Trim
5
Five Blinks Red
Knob Disabled
6
Six Blinks Red
Torque Control*
7
Seven Blinks Red
TSM
8
Eight Blinks Red
Steering (Channel 1)
1
One Blink Green
Press MENU
Throttle (Channel 2)
2
Two Blinks Green
Press SET to select an option.
Electric
1
One Blink Red
Press MENU
Nitro
2
Two Blinks Red
Model Locking
1
One Blink Green
Press
MENU
Delete Model
2
Two Blinks Green
Press
Press
SET
SET
Press
SET
Press
SET
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
Note: The transmitter is “live” during programming so you can test the settings real time without having to exit the Menu Tree.
Press MENU to move through options. Press SET to select an option.
Servo Reversing
1
One Blink Red
Sub-Trim
2
Two Blinks Red
End Points
3
Three Blinks Red
Turn left to desired end point and press set to save. To reset max throw: Let go of controls and press SET.
Reset End Points
4
Four Blinks Red
Servo Reversing
1
One Blink Red
Sub-Trim
2
Two Blinks Red
End Points
3
Three Blinks Red
forward to desired end point and press set to save. To reset max throw: Let go of controls and press SET.
Reset End Points
4
Four Blinks Red
Unlock
1
One Blink Red
Lock
2
Two Blinks Red
Unlock All
3
Three Blinks Red
Confirm Deletion
1
One Blink Red
Press SET to reverse servo direction.
Use knob to adjust sub-trim. Press SET to save.
Use steering wheel to adjust. Turn right to desired end point, press set to save.
Press SET to restore factory default end points.
Press SET to reverse servo direction.
Use knob to adjust sub­trim. Press SET to save.
Use trigger to adjust. Pull back to desired end point, press set to save. Push
Press SET to restore factory default end points.
Page 30
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
Set Multi-Function knob for STEERING SENSITIVITY (Expo)
Set Multi-Function knob for THROTTLE SENSITIVITY (Expo)
Set Multi-Function knob for STEERING DUAL-RATE (%)
Set Multi-Function knob for BRAKING PERCENTAGE (%)
Set Multi-Function knob for THROTTLE TRIM
To LOCK the Multi-Function knob
To REVERSE the direction of STEERING servo
To set the SUB TRIM of the STEERING servo
To set the END POINTS of the STEERING servo
To reset the END POINTS of STEERING servo to defaults
To REVERSE the direction of THROTTLE servo
To set the SUB TRIM of the THROTTLE servo
To set the END POINTS of the THROTTLE servo
To reset the END POINTS of THROTTLE servo to defaults
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press/hold MENU
green LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU
green LED blinks (x2)
Press SET to confirm
green LED blinks (x8)
Press MENU to confirm
red LED blinks (x2)
Press MENU twice
red LED blinks (x3)
Press MENU 3 times
red LED blinks (x4)
Press MENU 4 times
red LED blinks (x5)
Press MENU 5 times
red LED blinks (x6)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
Press SET
green LED blinks
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
2
x
3
x
4
x
5
x
6
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press MENU
Press MENU
Press MENU
Press MENU
Press/hold MENU
Press SET to select
green LED blinks (x8)
Press SET to select
green LED blinks (x8)
Press SET to select
green LED blinks (x8)
Press SET to select
green LED blinks (x8)
Press SET to lock
green LED blinks (x8)
green LED blinks (x2)
green LED blinks (x2)
green LED blinks (x2)
green LED blinks (x2)
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
8
returns to driving mode
x
2
x
2
x
2
x
2
Press/hold MENU
Press/hold MENU
Press/hold MENU
Press/hold MENU
Press/hold MENU
x
Press SET to reverse
servo direction
x
Press MENU
red LED blinks (x2)
x
Press MENU twice
red LED blinks (x3)
x
Press MENU 3 times
red LED blinks (x4)
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Press SET
red LED blinks
Function knob until the
LED turns solid green.
8
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
2
Use Multi-Function knob to set neutral
3
wheel to desired max
left and right travel
4
to reset end points
Press SET to reverse
red LED blinks (x2)
Press MENU twice
red LED blinks (x3)
Press MENU 3 times
red LED blinks (x4)
Adjust the Multi-
Turn steering
Press SET
servo direction
Press MENU
x
8
x
8
x
2
x
3
x
4
MENU TREE FORMULAS
To select functions and make adjustments to the TQi transmitter without referencing the Menu Tree, turn your transmitter on, find the function in the left column you wish to adjust, and simply follow the corresponding steps
1
Always turn your
transmitter on first.
x
8
Press SET
to save position
x
Press SET
to save each position
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
Use Multi-Function
knob to set neutral
Use throttle
trigger to set desired
max throttle or brake
Press SET
green LED blinks (x8)
8
x
8
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
Turn steering wheel
to test settings
x
Press SET
to save position
Press SET to save
Use trigger to test
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
IF END POINTS
ARE OK:
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
8
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
IF END POINTS
ARE OK:
Press/hold MENU
returns to driving mode
IF END POINTS
NEED TO BE
CHANGED:
Press SET
and repeat steps 6-8
IF END POINTS
NEED TO BE
CHANGED:
Press SET
and repeat steps 7-9
.
Page 31
TQi ADVANCED TUNING GUIDE
PROGRAMMING YOUR TQi TRANSMITTER WITH YOUR APPLE iPHONE, iPAD, iPOD TOUCH, OR ANDROID MOBILE DEVICE
The Traxxas Link™ Wireless Module (part #6511, sold separately) for the TQi transmitter installs in minutes to transform your Apple® iPhone®, iPad®, iPod touch®, or Android™ device into a powerful tuning tool that allows you to replace the transmitter’s button/LED programming system with an intuitive, high-definition, full-color graphical user interface.
Traxxas Link
The powerful Traxxas Link app (available in the Apple App Store℠ Google Play™) gives you complete control over the operation and tuning of your Traxxas model with stunning visuals and absolute precision. Install Traxxas Link telemetry sensors on the model, and Traxxas Link displays real-time data such as speed, RPM, temperature, and battery voltage.
Compatible with: iPod touch (5th generation and later) iPad (3rd generation and later) iPad mini Android 4.4 (and later)
iPhone 4S iPhone 5 iPhone 5C iPhone 5S
or on
Apple, the Apple logo, iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Android and Google Play are trademarks of Google Inc.
Intuitive iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, and Android interface
Traxxas Link makes it easy to learn, understand, and access powerful tuning options. Control Drive Effects settings, such as TSM assistance percentage; steering and throttle sensitivity; steering percentage; braking strength; and throttle trim by simply touching and dragging the sliders on the screen.
Tap and slide to adjust TSM, Steering Sensitivity,
Throttle Trim, Braking Percent, and more!
Real-Time Telemetry
When you equip your model with sensors, the Traxxas Link dashboard comes to life showing you speed, battery voltage, RPM, and temperature. Set threshold warnings and log maximums, minimums, or averages. Use the recording function to document your dashboard view, with sound, so that you can keep your eyes on your driving and
The customizable Traxxas Link dashboard delivers
real-time RPM, speed, temperature, and voltage data.
not miss a single apex.
Manage up to 30 Models with Traxxas Link
The TQi radio system automatically keeps track of what vehicles it has bound to and what settings were used for each--up to 30 models total! Traxxas Link provides a visual interface to name the models, customize their settings, attach profiles, and lock them into memory. Simply choose a model and any previously bound
Traxxas Link Model Memory simplifies organizing
transmitter, power them up, and start having fun.
The Traxxas Link Wireless Module is sold separately (part #6511). The Traxxas Link application is available from the Apple App store for iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch and on Google Play for Android devices. iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, or the Android device are not included with the Traxxas Link Wireless Module.
For more information about the Traxxas Link Wireless Module and the Traxxas Link application, visit Traxxas.com.
your collection of vehicles.
TRAXXAS • 31
Page 32
151116 72076-3-OM-N-EN-R01
MODEL 72074-3
owner’s manual
6250 TRAXXAS WAY, MCKINNEY, TEXAS 75070
1-888-TRAXXAS
Loading...