Traulsen INTELA-TRAUL Service Manual

INTELA-TRAUL
®
Quality Refrigeration
MASTER SERVICE MANUAL
Form Number TR35705, revised 10/04
Traulsen
4401 Blue Mound Road - Fort Worth, Texas 76106
Fax-Service (817) 740-6757
For All Full Size Undercounter, G-Series and
R&A Series Refrigerator, Freezer, Dual-Temp
and Hot Food Unit Controllers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-1-
I. General Information
a) How To Use This Manual Page 2 b) About INTELA-TRAUL Page 2 c) Operating The Controller Page 2
II. Basic Service Procedures
a) Adjusting The Temperature Page 3 b) Starting A Manual Defrost Cycle (R & A Series) Page 4 c) Starting A Manual Defrost Cycle (G-Series) Page 5
III. Troubleshooting
a) Checking For Defective Sensors Page 6 b) Checking For Failed Relays Page 7 c) Checking For Other Failed Components Page 8 d) Checking For Iced Evaporator Coil Page 9 e) Proper Sensor Placement Page 10
IV. Control Architecture
a) R & A Series Refrigerator & Freezer Vertical Controllers Page 11-14 b) Undercounter Refrigerator & Freezer Horizontal Controllers Page 15 c) G-Series Refrigerator & Freezer Vertical Controllers Page 16-17 d) R & A Series Heated Cabinet Vertical Controllers Page 18-20
V. Removal/Installation
a) All Vertical Controllers Pages 21-22 b) All Horizontal Controllers Page 23
VI. Problem Diagnosis
a) How To Use Troubleshooting Trees Page 24 b) Hi-Temp Alarm (all HT/RI & LT/IF models) Page 25 c) Lo-Temp Alarm (all HT/RI & LT/IF models) Page 26 d) Door Open Alarm (all HT/RI, LT/IF HF/IH models) Page 27 e) Power Loss Alarm (all HT/RI, LT/IF HF/IH models) Page 28 f) System Leak Alarm (all HT/RI & LT/IF models) Page 29 g) Condenserclean Alarm (all HT/RI & LT/IF models) Page 30
VII. Accessing The Engineering Level Page 31
VIII. Control Parameters
a) Parameter Descriptions Page 32-33 b) Parameter Access & Units Of Measurement Page 34 c) G-Series Parameter Settings Page 35 d) R-Series Parameter Settings - Refrigerator Models Page 36 e) R-Series Parameter Settings - Freezer Models Page 37 f) Undercounter Parameter Settings Page 38
I. a - HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL:
Traulsen provides this manual as an aid to the service technician in installation, operation, and maintenance of INTELA-TRAUL® Controllers. When used properly, this service manual can help the service technician maintain, troubleshoot and diagnose most of the problems and malfunctions that may occur with the Controllers.
This manual covers the four different types of Controllers (Full Size Undercounter, G-Series, R&A Series Refrigerator & Freezer, and R&A Series Hot Food). These vary slightly from one another, all exceptions are noted, and where appropriate separate sections are provided.
While we believe that most aspects of the controllers are covered in this manual, should you encounter a condition not addressed, or require a wiring diagram please contact:
All service communication must include:
Model Number & Serial Number Of Unit A detailed explanation of the problem
Traulsen
4401 Blue Mound Road Fort Worth, TX 76106
Attn: Service Department
Fax: (817) 740-6757
-2-
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
I. b - ABOUT INTELA-TRAUL:
The Traulsen INTELA-TRAUL and G-Series microprocessor controls are microprocessor based systems which replace several electromechanical components typically built into refrigeration products, such as: time clocks, thermometers, defrost limit switches and temperature controls, all combined into one solid state modular unit.
These microprocessor controls both monitor a cabinet air sensor and a coil sensor. The INTELA-TRAUL on the R & A Series also includes a discharge line sensor and a relative humidity sensor (H1 versions only). In conjuction with the programmed parameters of the control, and the information received, it cycles the refrigeration system ON and OFF at set temperatures, initiates and/or terminates defrost cycles, and initiates one of several alarm features if a problem is sensed (R & A Series only). R & A Series controls also allow the operator to cycle the door perimeter heaters ON/OFF as needed.
I. c - OPERATING THE CONTROLLER:
When operating the controller it is important to note that you only have approximately 20-30 seconds between button pushes. If you take longer than 30 seconds, the controller will revert back to displaying the cabinet temperature.If you enter the wrong security code, the controller will revert back to displaying the cabinet temperature. You can exit the parameters at any time by waiting 20-30 seconds for the control to return to normal operation.
Step 1: Press . Display will read “CUS.”
Step 2: Press . Display will read “000” with the left digit flashing.
Step 3: Press . Display will read “000” with the center digit flashing.
Step 4: Press until the center digit changes to an “A”.
Step 5: Press . Display will read “0A0” with the right digit flashing.
Step 6: Press until the right digit changes to an “1”.
Step 7: Press . Display will read “SPH”.
Step 8: Press again.
Step 9: Press or to adjust temperature to desired setting.
(NOTE: SPH should be set at 38 to 40°F for refrigerators and 0°F for freezers)
Step 10: When display reads the desired temperature press .
Step 11: Press until display reads “SPL”.
Step 12: Press .
Step 13: Press or to adjust temperature to desired setting.
(NOTE: SPL should be set at 34°F for refrigerators and -4°F for freezers)
Step 14: Press .
Step 15: Press to exit (R & A Series only). On G-Series models the
controller will automatically revert back to normal temperature display operation
after a delay of approximately 20-30 seconds.
SET
II. BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURES
The Display
Will Read
II. a - ADJUSTING THE TEMPERATURE:
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
-3-
-4-
II. BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURES
II. b - STARTING A MANUAL DEFROST CYCLE (R & A Series):
The Display
Will Read
Step 1: Press . Display will read “CUS.”
Step 2: Press . Display will read “000” with the left digit flashing.
Step 3: Press . Display will read “000” with the center digit flashing.
Step 4: Press until the center digit changes to an “A”.
Step 5: Press . Display will read “0A0” with the right digit flashing.
Step 6: Press until the right digit changes to an “1”.
Step 7: Press . Display will read “SPH”.
Step 8: Press until the control reads “Sd,” Start Manual Defrost.
Step 9: Press . Display will read “n” (NO).
Step 10: Press or . Display will read “4” (YES).
Step 11: Press . Controller will display “SPH” for 30 seconds and
then “DEF” will appear.
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
NOTE: Traulsen R & A Series refrigerator models also include an off- cycle defrost feature, which occurs once an hour. This is indicated by the control display, is time or temperature terminated, and generally is of 3 - 10 minutes in duration.
NOTE: The controller will automatically revert back to normal operation
after a delay of approximately 20-30 seconds.
SET
-5-
II. BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURES
II. c - STARTING A MANUAL DEFROST CYCLE (G-Series):
The Display
Will Read
NOTE: Traulsen G-Series refrigerator models also include an off-cycle defrost feature, which occurs once an hour. This is indicated by the control display, is time terminated, and is generally of 3 - 10 minutes in duration.
The defrost cycle on Traulsen G-Series freezer models can be either time or temperature terminated.
Step 1: Press . Display will read “CUS.”
Step 2: Press . Display will read “000” with the left digit flashing.
Step 3: Press . Display will read “000” with the center digit flashing.
Step 4: Press until the center digit changes to an “A”.
Step 5: Press . Display will read “0A0” with the right digit flashing.
Step 6: Press until the right digit changes to an “1”.
Step 7: Press . Display will read “SPH”.
Step 8: Press until the control reads “Sd,” Start Manual Defrost.
Step 9: Press . Display will read “n” (NO).
Step 10: Press or . Display will read “4” (YES).
Step 11: Press . Display will then read “SPH,” Start Manual Defrost.
Step 14: Press or to scroll to the next parameter, otherwise the
controller will automatically revert back to normal operation after a delay of
approximately 20-30 seconds.
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
-6-
III. TROUBLESHOOTING
Step 1: Press . Display will read “CUS.”
Step 2: Press . Display will read “000” with the left digit flashing.
Step 3: Press . Display will read “000” with the center digit flashing.
Step 4: Press until the center digit changes to an “A”.
Step 5: Press . Display will read “0A0” with the right digit flashing.
Step 6: Press until the right digit changes to an “1”.
Step 7: Press .
Step 8: Press until display reads “EL”. Press .
If the display now reads “-40,” check for loose connection on the EVAPORATOR sensor. If the display has a very high reading such as “266,” replace the evaporator sensor.
NOTE: Erroneous readings may be the result of a faulty sensing circuit (open or
shorted) in the Controller.
Step 9: Press until the display reads “DL
1
”. Press .
In the event that the display now reads “-40,” check for a loose connection on the DISCHARGE LINE sensor. If the display has a reading of “220” or higher, check for lack of adequate air-flow through the condenser, a bad condenser motor, or any other condition around the unit which could cause a high temperature, such as a steam table or a crossdraft. Otherwise, proceed with replacing the DISCHARGE LINE sensor.
NOTE: Erroneous readings may be the result of a faulty sensing circuit (open or
shorted) in the Controller.
Step 10: Press until the display reads “AA
2
”. Press .
Display should read the approximate ambient air temperature behind the louver panel. If the display reads “111” check for a loose connection on the RH/AMBIENT AIR sensor. If the display reads “32.0” check the sensor for a short circuit.
NOTE: If display reads -40 or 266 the cabinet sensor is defective and requires
replacement.
NOTE: Ambient Air Sensor not included on MIT version controllers.
NOTE: Erroneous readings may be the result of a faulty sensing circuit (open or
shorted) in the Controller (on H1 control version only).
The Display
Will Read
III. a - CHECKING FOR DEFECTIVE SENSORS:
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
1= DL is not included on G-Series controllers. 2= AA is not available with MIT version controllers.
-7-
III. TROUBLESHOOTING
III. b - CHECKING FOR FAILED RELAYS:
Checking For A Failed Internal Controller Relay:
1. Gain access to Controller compressor relay (see REMOVAL INSTRUCTIONS within this service manual for the specific type of controller your are servicing).
2. Locate the connector with the black/blue/purple wires and unplug it. Refer to the schematic on the side of the controller, or refer to the appropriate wiring diagram (to obtain this please contact the factory, referencing the serial numberof the unit involved).
3. Using a volt/ohm meter (VOM) with the power OFF, check the resistance across the black to blue wires of the Controller connector. If completed circuit is indicated (with no power to the Controller), the contacts are stuck closed and the Controller should be replaced (on MIT versions either the relay box or one of the other relays within the unit need to be replaced).
Checking For A Failed External “Slave” Relay or Solid State Relay (SSR), p/n 337-60360-01 (MIT II Only):
1. Gain access to the controller compressor relay (see REMOVAL INSTRUCTIONS within this service manual for the specific type of controller your are servicing).
2. Locate the external “slave” relay and unplug the harness connectors.
3. Using a volt/ohm meter (VOM), check the resistance from the “COM” terminal to the “NO” terminal. If a completed circuit is indicated, the contacts are stuck closed and the slave relay should be replaced.
4. For the SSR, remove the black and blue wires from terminals 3 & 4. Using a volt/ohm meter, and with the power OFF, measure the resistance across the terminals. A completed circuit indicates that the circuit is closed and that the relay should be replaced. A reading of 25 mΩ to 35 mΩ is considered normal for an open circuit in the SSR.
Checking For A Failed Door/Light Relay (R & A Series models only):
1. Gain access to Controller door relay (see REMOVAL INSTRUCTIONS within this service manual for the specific type of controller your are servicing).
2. Remove the wire from the door relay coil.
3. Using a volt/ohm meter (VOM), check across the relay contacts. If an open across the contacts is not indicated, replace the door relay.
NOTE: Equipment manufactured with the MIT II controller version do not include a Door/Light relay).
4. Physically check the switch for evidence of water. If switch has water in it, proceed with replacing the switch.
-8-
III. TROUBLESHOOTING
III. c - CHECKING FOR OTHER FAILED COMPONENTS:
Checking For A Failed Door Switch:
1. Remove the door(s) from the unit involved.
2. Locate the door switch, which is located behind the top door hinge(s).
3. Remove the switch from the cabinet.
4. Using a volt/ohm meter (VOM), check across the switch contacts. COM to NO should read open. If not, replace the switch.
5. Reinstall the switch and hinge onto the cabinet.
NOTE: If the unit has more than one door, check ALL door switches in the same manner as described in steps 1 thru 5 above.
Checking For A Failed Controller Transformer
(H1 & MIT I control versions only)
:
1. Check incoming voltage. Voltage at the unit must be within the ranges shown in the table below.
2. If the controller display does not come back on, use a volt/ohm meter (VOM) and check the output voltage of the controller transformer.
3. If the output voltage from the transformer is not within the range shown in the table above, replace the transformer. If the transformer tests OK, replace the controller instead.
4. For equipment manufactured with the MIT II controller version the transformer is mounted inside the relay module. Check between 17 and 8 on 18 pin connector on relay module for 12V DC.
Checking Cabinet, Coil or Discharge Line Sensors:
1. Gain access to CABINET, COIL or DISCHARGE LINE sensor and disconnect it.
2. Place tip if sensor probe in a mixture of icewater for several minutes. Allow enough time for sensor probe to aclimate to the icewater.
3. At 32°F, probe resistance shoud be 32.7K Ohms, +/- 10%. If resistance is not within this range, repalce the sensor.
VOLTAGE MIN MAX STANDARD 104 VAC 126 VAC 115/60/1 187 VAC 253 VAC 208-230/60/1
10.2 Volts 13.8 Volts Transformer (MIT 12.4) (MIT 14.7) Output Voltage
Replace
controller*
(see note below).
III. TROUBLESHOOTING
III. d - CHECKING FOR ICED EVAPORATOR COIL:
With
evaporator
clear of ice is
there proper
air-flow?
Check evaporator
blower motor for
proper operation.
Replace
evaporator
blower motor.
Evap’r
or ducting
restriction.
Remove restriction.
Check DEF settings in
controller parameters.
Go to pages 33-36.
Check coil sensors.
Go to pages 6, 7 & 8.
Reset
control
parameters
NO NOT OK
YES
OK
NOT OK
Replace
failed
sensor.
NOT OK
OK
Will unit enter manual defrost cycle?
Does
compressor
shut-off in
defrost?
Check defrost heater.
YES
Replace
compressor
relay or module.
NO
YES
Will control
cycle unit at set
temps?
OK
YES
Problem
with ref’n
system.
Check cabinet sensor.
Go to pages 6, 7 & 8.
OK
NOT OK
-9-
Replace
failed
cabinet sensor.
*NOTE: See the corresponding pages to remove and replace the controller:
R & A Series Refrigerator & Freezer Pages 21 - 22.
G-Series Refrigerator & Freezer Pages 21 - 22.
Undercounter Refrigerator & Freezer Page 23.
R & A Series Hot Food Cabinets Pages 21 - 22.
III. TROUBLESHOOTING
III. e - PROPER SENSOR PLACEMENT:
Coil Sensor:
The coil sensor should be inserted into the return air side of the evaporator coil. On freezer models only this sensor should be centered approximately 2 (two inches) from the top (horizontally through coil - centered in coil).
On refrigerator models this sensor should be mounted on top of the coil.
Cabinet Air Sensor:
The cabinet air sensor should be mounted inside the evaporator housing (hump) on the return air side of the evaporator coil.
Discharge Sensor (R & A Series Only):
The discharge air sensor should be mounted on the hot gas side of the compressor. Placement should be as close to the compressor as possible and must be placed prior to the beginning of the hot gas loop. Please note that discharge sensors must be insulated.
-10-
Correct Sensor
Location
Correct
Sensor
Location
Correct
Sensor
Location
-11-
IV. CONTROL ARCHITECTURE
IV. a -
R & A SERIES REFRIGERATOR & FREEZER VERTICAL CONTROLLER:
NOTES: IRDA not included on equipment
manufactured with the MIT II control version.
See parts assembly on pages 12-13.
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