Trane YSC060, YSC120, YSC060AD, YSC072AD, YSC090AD Installation Operation & Maintenance

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®
Installation Operation Maintenance
Packaged Gas/Electric YSC060 - YSC120 50 Hz
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Introduction
Literature Change History
Y_C-IOM-2 (March 2004) Added Phase Monitor
Y_C-IOM-2 (March 2003) Orginal issue YSC060 - YSC120 mod­els.
Overview of Manual
Note: One copy of this document ships inside the control panel of each unit and is customer property. It must be retained by the unit’s maintenance personnel.
This booklet describes proper installa­tion, operation, and maintenance pro­cedures for air cooled systems. By carefully reviewing the information within this manual and following the in­structions, the risk of improper opera­tion and/or component damage will be minimized.
It is important that periodic mainte­nance be performed to help assure trouble free operation. A maintenance schedule is provided at the end of this manual. Should equipment failure oc­cur, contact a qualified service organi­zation with qualified, experienced HVAC technicians to properly diagnose and repair this equipment.
Note: Do Not release refrigerant to the atmosphere! If adding or removing refrigerant is required, the service technician must comply with all federal, state, and local laws.
Model Number Description
All products are identified by a multiple­character model number that precisely identifies a particular type of unit. An explanation of the alphanumeric identi­fication code is provided below. Its use will enable the owner/operator, install­ing contractors, and service engineers to define the operation, specific compo­nents, and other options for any spe­cific unit.
When ordering replacement parts or re­questing service, be sure to refer to the specific model number and serial num­ber printed on the unit nameplate.
CAUTION
Equipment Damage From Ultraviolet (UV) Lights!
The manufacturer does not recom­mend field installation of ultraviolet lights in its equipment for the in­tended purpose of improving indoor air quality. High intensity C-band ultraviolet light is known to severely damage polymer (plastic) materials and poses a personal safety risk to anyone exposed to the light without proper personal protective equip­ment. Polymer materials commonly found in HVAC equipment that may be susceptible include insulation on electrical wiring, fan belts, thermal insulation, various fasteners and bushings. Degradation of these materials can result in serious damage to the equipment.
©American Standard Inc. 2007 All rights reserved
The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for the performance or operation of our equipment in which ultraviolet devices were installed outside of the manufacturer’s factory or its approved suppliers.
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Contents
Introduction
Literature Change History ................. 2
Overview of Manual .......................... 2
Model Number Description ............... 2
Unit Nomenclature ............................ 4
General Information
Unit Nameplate ................................. 5
Compressor Nameplate .................... 5
Unit Description................................. 5
Economizer Control Actuator
(optional) ........................................... 5
ReliaTel Trane Communication Interface
(optional) ........................................... 5
ReliaTel LonTalk Communication Interface
(optional) ........................................... 5
ReliaTel Options Module
(optional) ........................................... 5
System Input Devices
and Functions .............................6 & 7
Pre - Installation
Unit Inspection .................................. 8
Unit Storage ...................................... 8
Unit Installation Clearances .............. 9
Unit Dimensions .............................. 10
Unit / Accessory Weights ................ 12
Rigging and Center-of-Gravity Data 12
Installation
Foundation ...................................... 13
Unit Supply & Return Air Openings. 14
Ductwork ......................................... 15
Roof Curb........................................ 15
Rigging ............................................ 16
Factory Installed Economizer.......... 16
Temperature Limit Switch Usage
for Gas Heat Units...........................17
Gas Heat Technical Data ................ 17
Horizontal Discharge Conversion
YSCO60 .......................................... 18
YSC072 - 120 ................................. 19
TCO-A Instructions:......................... 20
Requirements for Gas Heat ............ 21
Condensate Drain Configuration..... 21
Condensate Trap Installation .......... 21
Filter Installation .............................. 22
Main Unit Power Wiring .................. 22
Field Installed Control Wiring .......... 22
Control Power Transformer............. 22
Controls using 24 VAC ....................22
24V AC Conductors with Reliatel .... 23
Controls using
DC Analog Input/Outputs ................ 23
Customer Low Voltage Routing- ..... 24
Typical Field wiring
for Optional Controls- ...................... 25
Sp ace Temperature Averaging ........26
Temperature vs Resistance.............27
Sizing Natural Gas Pipe
Mains & Branches ........................... 27
Voltage Imbalance...........................28
Electrical Phasing ........................... 28
(Three Phase Motors) ..................... 28
Pre - Start
Service Test Guide for
Component Operation..................... 30
Verfiying Proper Airflow................... 31
Economizer Start-up........................32
Compressor Start-Up ...................... 32
Scroll Compressors......................... 32
Gas Heat Units................................ 32
Final System Setup
Final System Setup ......................... 33
Maintenance
Fan Belt Adjustment -......................34
Belt Tension Gauge......................... 35
Filters .............................................. 36
Cooling Season............................... 36
Heating Season .............................. 36
Annual Maintenance ....................... 37
Final Process .................................. 37
Sample Maintenance Log ............... 38
Trouble Shooting
ReliaTel Control...............................39
System Status Checkout Procedure 39
LED 4 (Service)............................... 39
System failure ................................. 39
Heating Failure................................ 39
Cooling Failure ................................ 40
Service Failure ................................ 40
Simultaneous Heat and Cool Failure40
Cool Failure..................................... 40
Cooling and Ignition Lockouts ......... 40
Zone Temperature Sensor
(ZTS) Service Indicator ................... 40
Fan Failure Switch .......................... 41
Zone Temperature Sensor
(ZTS) Test ....................................... 41
Zone Temperature Thermistor
(ZTEMP) ......................................... 41
Cooling Set Point (CSP) and
Heating Set Point (HSP) ................. 41
Testing
serial communication voltage.......... 41
Wiring Schematic
Control Schematic........................... 43
Power Schematic ............................ 44
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Model Number Description
Unit Nomenclature
Digit 1 - Product Type
Y = Packaged Gas/Elect
Digit 2 - Unit Efficiency Level
S = Standard
Digit 3 - Airflow Configuration
C = Convertible
Digit 4, 5, 6 - Cooling Capacity
060 = 5 Ton ( 17.6 KW ) 072 = 6 Ton ( 21.1 KW ) 090 = 7 1/2 Ton ( 26.4 KW ) 102 = 8 1/2 Ton ( 29.9 KW ) 120 = 10 Ton ( 35.1 KW )
Digit 7 - Major Design Sequence A
Digit 8 - Electrical Characteristics
D = 380-415/50/3
Digit 9 - Unit Control
R = Relia Tel
Digit 10 - Heat Capacity
H = Gas Heat - High L = Gas Heat - Low
Digit 11 - Minor Design Sequence
*
Digit 12, 13 - Service Digit Sequence
**
Digit 14 - Factory Installed Options
-Fresh Air Section
0 = No Fresh Air A = Manual OA, 0 - 25% B = Motorized OA, 0 - 50% C = Economizer Dry Bulb D = Economizer with Barometric Relief E = Economizer, Reference Enthalpy F = Economizer, Reference Enthalpy, with Barometric Relief G = Economizer Comparative Enthalpy H = Economizer, Comparative Enthalpy, with Barometric Relief
Digit 15 - Factory Installed Options
-Supply Fan
0 = Standard Drive 1 = Oversize Motor
Digit 16 - Factory Installed Options
-Hinged Service Access
0 = Standard Panels A = Hinged Service Panels
Digit 17 - Factory Installed Options
-Condenser Coil Protection
0 = Standard 1= Hail Guard 2 = Epoxy Coated Condenser Coil 3 = Epoxy Coated Condenser Coil and Hail Guard 4 = CompleteCoat Condenser Coil 5 = CompleteCoat Condenser Coil and Hail Guard
Digit 18 - Factory Installed Options
-Through The Base
0 = Without Through The Base Connection
Digit 19 - Factory Installed Options
-Disconnect Switch/Circuit Breaker
0 = Without Disconnect Switch/Circuit Breaker 3 = With Phase Monitor
Digit 20 - Factory Installed Options
-Convenience Outlet
0 = Without Convenience Outlet
Digit 21 - Factory Installed Options
-Communications
0 = Without Communications Options 1 = Trane Communications Interface 2 = LoneTalk Communications Interface
Digit 22 - Factory Installed Options
-Refrigeration System
0 = Without Refrigeration System Op­tion
Digit 23 - Factory Installed Options
-Refrigeration Controls
0 = Without Refrigeration Controls
Digit 24 - Factory Installed Options
-Smoke Detector
0 = Without Smoke Detector
Digit 25 - Factory Installed Options
-System Monitoring Controls
0 = Without Monitoring Controls 1 = Clogged Filter Switch 2 = Fan Failure Switch 3 = Discharge Air Sensing Tube 4 = Clogged Filter Switch and Fan Failure Switch 5 = Clogged Filter Switch and Discharge Air Sensing Tube 6 = Fan Failure Switch and Discharge Air Sensing Tube 7 = Clogged Filter Switch, Fan Failure Switch and Discharge Air Sensing Tube
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General Information
Unit Nameplate
A Mylar unit nameplate is located on the unit’s corner support next to the fil­ter access panel. It includes the unit model number, serial number, electrical characteristics, refrigerant charge, as well as other pertinent unit data.
Compressor Nameplate
The nameplate for the compressors are located on the side of the compressor.
Hazard Identification
Warnings are provided throughout this manual to indicate to installing contractors, operators, and service
personnel of potentially hazardous situations which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious in­jury.
Cautions are provided throughout this manual to indicate to installing contractors, operators, and service
personnel of potentially hazardous situations which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
Unit Description
Before shipment, each unit is leak tested, dehydrated, charged with refrig­erant and compressor oil, and run tested for proper control operation.
The condenser coils are aluminum fin, mechanically bonded to copper tubing.
Direct-drive, vertical discharge con­denser fans are provided with built-in thermal overload protection.
The ReliaTel™ Control Module is a mi­croelectronic control system that is re­ferred to as “Refrigeration Module” (RTRM). The acronym RTRM is used extensively throughout this document when referring to the control system network.
These modules through Proportional/In­tegral control algorithms perform spe­cific unit functions that governs unit op­eration in response to; zone tempera­ture, supply air temperature, and/or hu­midity conditions depending on the ap­plication. The stages of capacity control for these units are achieved by starting and stopping the compressors.
The RTRM is mounted in the control panel and is factory wired to the re­spective internal components. The RTRM receives and interprets informa­tion from other unit modules, sensors, remote panels, and customer binary contacts to satisfy the applicable re­quest for cooling.
Economizer Control Actuator (Optional)
ReliaTel™ Control
The ECA monitors the mixed air tem­perature, return air temperature, mini­mum position setpoint (local or remote), power exhaust setpoint, CO2 setpoint, CO2, and ambient dry bulb/enthalpy sensor or comparative humidity (return air humidity against ambient humidity) sensors, if selected, to control dampers to an accuracy of +/- 5% of stroke. The actuator is spring returned to the closed position any time that power is lost to the unit. It is capable of delivering up to 25 inch pounds (2.82 N-m) of torque and is powered by 24 VAC.
RTCI - ReliaTel™ Trane Communication Interface (Optional)
This module is used when the applica­tion calls for an ICS ment type control system. It allows the control and monitoring of the system through an ICS panel. The module can be ordered from the factory or ordered as a kit to be field installed. Follow the installation instruction that ships with each kit when field installation is neces­sary.
TM
building manage-
RLCI - ReliaTel™ LonTalk Communication Interface (Optional)
This module is used when the applica­tion calls for an ICS ment type control system that is LonTalk. It allows the control and moni­toring of the system through an ICS panel. The module can be ordered from the factory or ordered as a kit to be field installed. Follow the installation instruc­tion that ships with each kit when field installation is necessary.
TM
building manage-
RTOM - ReliaTel™ Options Module (Optional)
The RTOM monitors the supply fan proving, clogged filter, supply air tem­perature, exhaust fan setpoint, supply air tempering, Frostat™ and smoke de­tector. Refer to system input devices and functions for operation.
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General Information
System Input Devices & Functions
The RTRM must have a zone sensor or thermostat input in order to operate the unit. The flexibility of having several mode capabilities depends upon the type of zone sensor or thermostat se­lected to interface with the RTRM.
The descriptions of the following basic Input Devices used within the RTRM network are to acquaint the operator with their function as they interface with the various modules. Refer to the unit’s electrical schematic for the specific module connections.
The following controls are available from the factory for field installation.
Supply Fan Failure Input (Optional)
The Fan Failure Switch can be con­nected to sense indoor fan operation: FFS (Fan Failure Switch) If air flow through the unit is not proven by the dif­ferential pressure switch connected to the RTOM (factory set point 0.07 “ w.c.(17.4 Pa)) within 40 seconds nomi­nally, the RTRM will shut off all me­chanical operations, lock the system out, send a diagnostic to ICS, and the SERVICE output will flash. The system will remain locked out until a reset is ini­tiated either manually or through ICS.
Clogged Filter Switch (Optional)
The unit mounted clogged filter switch monitors the pressure differential across the return air filters. It is mounted in the filter section and is con­nected to the RTOM. A diagnostic SER­VICE signal is sent to the remote panel if the pressure differential across the fil­ters is at least 0.5" w.c. (124.5 Pa). The contacts will automatically open when the pressure differential across the fil­ters decreases to approximately 0.4" w.c. (99.6 Pa). The clogged filter output is energized when the supply fan is op­erating and the clogged filter switch has been closed for at least 2 minutes. The system will continue to operate regard­less of the status of the filter switch.
Compressor Disable (CPR1/2)
This input incorporates the low pressure control (LPC) of each refrigeration circuit and can be activated by opening a field supplied contact installed on the LTB.
If this circuit is open before the com­pressor is started, the compressor will not be allowed to operate. Anytime this circuit is opened for 1 continuous second during compressor operation, the compressor for that circuit is im­mediately turned “Off”. The compres­sor will not be allowed to restart for a minimum of 3 minutes should the con­tacts close.
If four consecutive open conditions occur during the first three minutes of operation, the compressor for that cir­cuit will be locked out, a diagnostic communicated to the remote panel (if installed), and a manual reset will be required to restart the compressor.
Low Pressure Control ReliaTel Control
When the LPC is opened for 1 con­tinuous second, the compressor for that circuit is turned off immediately. The compressor will not be allowed to restart for a minimum of 3 minutes.
If four consecutive open conditions occur during the first three minutes of operation, the compressor will be locked out, a diagnostic communi­cated to ICS manual reset will be required to restart the compressor.
High Pressure Control (Optional) ReliaTel Control
The high pressure controls are wired in series between the compressor out­puts on the RTRM and the compres­sor contactor coils. If the high pres­sure control switch opens, the RTRM senses a lack of current while calling for cooling and locks the compressor out.
On dual circuit units, if the high pressure control opens, the compressor on the
TM
if applicable, and a
affected circuit is locked out. A manual re­set for the affected circuit is required.
ReliaTel Control
The power exhaust fan is started when­ever the position of the economizer dampers meets or exceed the power exhaust setpoint when the indoor fan is on.
The setpoint panel is located in the re­turn air section and is factory set at 25%.
Lead/Lag Control (Dual Circuit Only) ReliaTel Control Only
Lead/Lag is a selectable input located on the RTRM. The RTRM is configured from the factory with the Lead/Lag control disabled. To activate the Lead/ Lag function, simply cut the wire connected to J3-8 at the RTRM. When it is activated, each time the designated lead compressor is shut off due to the load being satisfied, the lead compres­sor or refrigeration circuit switches. When the RTRM is powered up, i.e. after a power failure, the control will default to the number one circuit compressor.
Zone Sensor Module (ZSM) (BAYSENS006B)
This electronic sensor features three system switch settings (Heat, Cool, and Off) and two fan settings (On and Auto). It is a manual changeover control with single setpoint. (Cooling Setpoint Only)
Zone Sensor Module (ZSM) (BAYSENS008B)
This electronic sensor features four system switch settings (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off) and two fan settings (On and Auto). It is a manual or auto changeover control with dual setpoint capability. It can be used with a remote zone temperature sensor BAYSENS017B.
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General Information
Zone Sensor (BAYSENS010B)
This electronic sensor features four sys­tem switch settings (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off) and two fan settings (On and Auto) with four system status LED’s. It is a manual or auto changeover control with dual setpoint capability. It can be used with a remote zone temperature sensor BAYSENS017B.
Programmable Zone Sensor ­(BAYSENS019B)
This 7 day programmable sensor fea­tures 2, 3 or 4 periods for Occupied or Unoccupied programming per day. If the power is interrupted, the program is retained in permanent memory. If power is off for an extended period of time, only the clock and day may have to be reset.
The Zone Sensor allows selection of 2, 3 or 4 system modes (Heat, Cool, Auto, and Off), two fan modes (On and Auto). It has dual temperature selection with programmable start time capability.
The occupied cooling set point ranges between 45 F (7.2 C)and 98 F (35.6 C) degrees. The heating set point ranges between 43 F (6.1 C) and 96 F ( 35.6 C) degrees.
A liquid crystal display (LCD) displays zone temperature, temperature set points, day of the week, time, and op­erational mode symbols.
The Option Menu is used to enable or disable applicable functions, i.e.; Morn­ing Warm-up, Economizer minimum po­sition override during unoccupied sta­tus, Fahrenheit or Centigrade, Supply air tempering, Remote zone tempera­ture sensor, 12/24 hour time display, Smart fan, and Computed recovery.
During an occupied period, an auxiliary relay rated for 1.25 amps @ 30 volts
AC with one set of single pole double throw contacts is activated.
Status Inputs (4 Wires Optional) The ZSM can be wired to receive four (4) operating status signals from the RTRM (HEAT, COOL, SYSTEM “ON”, SER-VICE). Four (4) wires from the RTRM should be connected to the appropriate terminals (7, 8, 9 & 10) on the ZSM.
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS013B)
This electronic sensor features remote zone sensing and timed override with override cancellation. It is used with a Trane Integrated Comfort management system.
TM
building
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS014B)
This electronic sensor features single setpoint capability and timed override with override cancellation. It is used with a Trane Integrated ComfortTM build­ing management system.
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS016A)
This bullet type temperature sensor can be used for; outside air (ambient) sens­ing, return air temperature sensing, supply air temperature sensing, remote temperature sensing (uncovered. Wir­ing procedures vary according to the particular application and equipment in­volved. Refer to the unit’s wiring dia­grams for proper connections.
Remote Zone Sensor (BAYSENS017B)
This electronic sensor can be used with BAYSENS006B, 008B, 010B, 019B Re­mote Panels. When this sensor is wired to a BAYSENS019B Remote Panel, wiring must be 18 AWG (.75mm Shielded Twisted Pair (Belden 8760 or
2
)
equivalent). Refer to The specific Re­mote Panel for wiring details.
BAYSTAT036A
Single Stage - 1 Heat/1 Cool
BAYSTAT037A
Multi Stage - 2 Heat/2 Cool - Can be Used for Economizer Operation
BAYSENS025A
Remote sensor for BAYSTAT036A and BAYSTAT037A
Phase Monitor (Optional)
ReliaTel Control Only
This sensor monitors voltage between the 3 conductors of the 3 phase power supply. Two LED lights are provided. The green light indicates that a bal­anced 3 phase supply circuit is prop­erly connected. The red light indicates that unit operation has been pre­vented. There are two conditions that will prevent unit operation.The power supply circuit is not balanced with the proper phase sequence of L1,L2,L3 for the 3 conductors of a 3 phase circuit. The line to line voltage is not between 180 volts and 633 volts.
Unit Inspection
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General Information
As soon as the unit arrives at the job site
[ ] Verify that the nameplate data
matches the data on the sales order and bill of lading (including electrical data).
[ ] Verify that the power supply complies
with the unit nameplate specifica­tions.
[ ] Visually inspect the exterior of the
unit, including the roof, for signs of shipping damage.
If the job site inspection of the unit re­veals damage or material shortages, file a claim with the carrier immediately. Specify the type and extent of the dam­age on the “bill of lading” before sign­ing.
[ ] Visually inspect the internal compo-
nents for shipping damage as soon as possible after delivery and before it is stored. Do metal base pans.
not walk on the sheet
Take precautions to prevent conden­sate from forming inside the unit’s electrical compartments and motors if:
a. the unit is stored before it is in-
stalled; or,
b. the unit is set on the roof curb, and
temporary heat is provided in the building. Isolate all side panel ser­vice entrances and base pan open­ings (e.g., conduit holes, S/A and R/ A openings, and flue openings) from the ambient air until the unit is ready for start-up.
Note: Do not use the unit’s heater for temporary heat without first completing the start-up procedure detailed under “Starting the Unit”.
The manufacturer will not assume any responsibility for equipment damage resulting from condensate accumula­tion on the unit’s electrical and/or me­chanical components.
Unit Clearances
Figure 1 illustrates the minimum op­erating and service clearances for ei­ther a single or multiple unit installa­tion. These clearances are the mini­mum distances necessary to assure adequate serviceability, cataloged unit capacity, and peak operating effi­ciency.
Providing less than the recom­mended clearances may result in condenser coil starvation, “short-cir­cuiting” of exhaust and economizer airflows, or recirculation of hot con­denser air.
[ ] If concealed damage is discovered,
notify the carrier’s terminal of dam­age immediately by phone and by mail. Concealed damage must be re­ported within 15 days.
Request an immediate joint inspec­tion of the damage by the carrier and the consignee. Do not remove dam­aged material from the receiving lo­cation. Take photos of the damage, if possible. The owner must provide reasonable evidence that the dam­age did not occur after delivery.
[ ] Notify the appropriate sales repre-
sentative before installing or repair­ing a damaged unit.
Storage
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Pre - Installation
Figure 1
Typical Installation Clearances for Single & Multiple Unit Applications
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Figure 2
Unit Dimensional Data YSC060AD
Unit Clearances
1775
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Figure 2 - Continued
Unit Dimensional Data YSC072AD, YSC090AD
Unit Dimensions
Unit Dimensional Data YS102AD, YSC120AD
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y
Unit / Accessory Weights
Table 1 Typical Unit Weights & Point Loading Data
Net Net
Unit Weight Unit Weight
Model (lbs) ABCDLengthWidth Model (kg) ABCDLengthWidth
YSC060AD* 574 179 140 119 136 32 20 YSC060AD* 260 81 63 54 62 810 510 YSC072AD* 772 249 198 141 184 39 22 YSC072AD* 350 113 90 64 83 990 560 YSC090AD* 923 306 243 165 210 38 21 YSC090AD* 419 139 110 75 95 970 530 YSC102AD* 957 310 252 175 220 40 22 YSC102AD* 434 141 114 79 100 1020 560 YSC120AD* 1060 342 277 197 245 40 22 YSC120AD* 481 155 126 89 111 1020 560
Corner Wt. (lbs) of Gravit
Center Center
(In.)
Corner Wt. (kg) of Gravity (mm.)
Typical Accessory Weights
Net Weights lbs
Accessory 5 Ton 6 - 10 Tons Accessory 5 Ton 6 - 10 Tons
Economizer 26 36 Economizer 12 16 Barometric Relief 7 10 Barometric Relief 3 5 Motorized Outside Air Damper 20 30 Motorized Outside Air Damper 9 14 Manual Outside Air Damper 16 26 Manual Outside Air Damper 7 12 Roof Curb 70 115 Roof Curb 32 52 Oversized Motor 5 8 Oversized Motor 2 4 Coil Guards 12 20 Coil Guards 5 9 Hinged Doors 10 12 Hinged Doors 5 5 NOTES: (1) Net weight should be added to unit weight when ordering factory-installed accessories.
1
Net Weights (kg)
Figure 3
LIFTING AND MOVING INSTRUCTIONS!
DO NOT USE CABLES (CHAINS OR SLINGS) EX­CEPT AS SHOWN. OTHER LIFTING ARRANGE­MENTS MAY CAUSE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE OR SERI­OUS PERSONAL INJURY.
EACH OF THE CABLES (CHAINS OR SLINGS) USED TO LIFT UNIT MUST BE CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING THE ENTIRE WEIGHT OF THE UNIT.
LIFTING CHAINS (CABLES OR SLINGS) MAY NOT BE THE SAME LENGTH. ADJUST AS NECESSARY FOR EVEN LEVEL LIFT.
Rigging and Center-of-Gravity Data
1
USE SPREADER BARS AS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM. RE­FER TO TABLE 1 FOR UNIT WEIGHT.
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Installation
Foundation
Horizontal Units
If the unit is installed at ground level, elevate it above the snow line. Provide concrete footings at each support location with a “full perimeter” support struc­ture or a slab foundation for support. Refer to Table 1 for the unit’s operating and point loading weights when constructing a footing foundation.
If anchoring is required, anchor the unit to the slab using hold down bolts or iso­lators. Isolators should be installed to minimize the transmission of vibrations into the building.
For rooftop applications, ensure the roof is strong enough to support the com­bined unit and support structural weight. Refer to Table 1 for the unit operating weights. If anchoring is required, anchor the unit to the roof with hold-down bolts or isolators.
Check with a roofing contractor for proper waterproofing procedures.
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Installation
Figure 4-1
YSC060AD Horizontal Unit Supply & Return Air Opening
YSC072AD - 120AD Horizontal Unit Supply & Return Air Opening
Figure 4-1
YSC060AD Downflow Unit Supply & Return Air Openings
YSC072AD - 120AD Downflow Unit Supply & Return Air Openings
Supply
Return
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Installation
Ductwork
Figure 4-1 illustrates the supply and re­turn air openings as viewed from the rear of the unit.
Elbows with turning vanes or splitters are recommended to minimize air noise due to turbulence and to reduce static pressure.
When attaching the ductwork to the unit, provide a water tight flexible con­nector at the unit to prevent operating sounds from transmitting through the ductwork.
All outdoor ductwork between the unit and the structure should be weather proofed after installation is completed.
Roof Curb
Note: All Gas/Electric units shall be installed on a roof curb that is a minimum height of 5.0 inches ( 127 mm ), or in any other manner such that the distance between the bottom of the intake vents of the gas section and grade of the surface that the unit is installed on is no less than 19.7 inches ( 500 mm ).
Downflow
The roof curbs for these units consists of a “full perimeter” enclosure to sup­port the unit.
Before installing any roof curb, verify;
1. That it is the correct curb for the unit,
2. That it includes the necessary gas­kets and hardware,
3. That the purposed installation loca­tion provides the required clearance for proper operation.
4. Insure that the curb is level and square. The top surface of the curb must be true to assure an adequate curb-to-unit seal.
Step-by-step curb assembly and instal­lation instructions ship with each acces­sory roof curb kit. Follow the instruc­tions carefully to assure proper fit-up when the unit is set into place.
Note: To assure proper condensate flow during operation, the unit (and curb) must be level.
If the unit is elevated, a field con­structed catwalk around the unit is strongly recommended to provide easy access for unit maintenance and ser­vice.
Recommendations for installing the Supply Air and Return Air ductwork join­ing the roof curb are included in the curb instruction booklet. Curb ductwork must be fabricated and installed by the installing contractor before the unit is set into place.
Note: For sound consideration, cut only the holes in the roof deck for the ductwork penetrations. Do not cut out the entire roof deck within the curb perimeter.
If a Curb Accessory Kit is not used:
a. The ductwork can be attached
directly to the factory-provided flanges around the unit’s supply and return air openings. Be sure to use flexible duct connections at the unit.
b. For “built-up” curbs supplied by
others, gaskets must be installed around the curb perimeter flange and the supply and return air opening flanges.
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Installation
Rigging
A Rigging illustration and Center-of­Gravity dimensional data table is shown in Figure 3. Refer to the typical unit op­erating weights table before proceed­ing.
1. The wooden top is secured to the unit by a plastic strap. The plastic strap is secured to the right front cor­ner post of the unit with one screw. Remove this screw to release the strap. Remove the wooden top and plastic strap. Replace the screw in the right front corner post.
2. Remove protective covering from around the unit.
DO NOT USE CABLES (CHAINS OR SLINGS) EXCEPT AS SHOWN. OTHER LIFTING ARRANGEMENTS MAY CAUSE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE OR SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.
EACH OF THE CABLES (CHAINS OR SLINGS) USED TO LIFT UNIT MUST BE CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING THE ENTIRE WEIGHT OF THE UNIT.
LIFTING CHAINS (CABLES OR SLINGS) MAY NOT BE THE SAME LENGTH. AD­JUST AS NECESSARY FOR EVEN LEVEL LIFT.
3. Rig the unit as shown in Figure 3. At­tach adequate strength lifting slings to all four lifting brackets in the unit base rail. Do not use cables, chains, or slings except as shown.
4. Install a lifting bar, as shown in Fig­ure 3, to protect the unit and to facili­tate a uniform lift. The minimum disbetween the lifting hook and the top of the unit should be 7 feet (21m).
5. Test-lift the unit to ensure it is prop­erly rigged and balanced, make any necessary rigging adjustments.
6. Lift the unit enough to allow the re­moval of two Fork Lift brackets and hardware. Remove the two Fork Lift brackets, two metal runners and three wooden boards as shown.
7. Downflow units; align the base rail of the unit with the curb rail while lower­ing the unit onto the curb. Make sure that the gasket on the curb is not damaged while positioning the unit.
General Unit Requirements
Note: Before installation check that local distribution conditions, nature of gas and pressure. and the current state adjustment of the appliance are compatible.
The checklist listed below is a summary of the steps required to successfully in­stall a commercial unit. This checklist is intended to acquaint the installing per­sonnel with what is required in the in­stallation process. It does not replace the detailed instructions called out in the applicable sections of this manual.
[ ] Check the unit for shipping damage
and material shortage; file a freight claim and notify appropriate sales representative.
[ ] Verfiy correct model, options and
voltage from unit nameplate.
[ ] Verify that the installation location of
the unit will provide the required clearance for proper operation.
[ ] Assemble and install the roof curb (if
applicable). Refer to the latest edi­tion of the curb installers guide that ships with each curb kit.
[ ] Fabricate and install ductwork; se-
cure ductwork to curb.
[ ] Install pitch pocket for power supply
through building roof. (If applicable) [ ] Rigging the unit. [ ] Set the unit onto the curb; check for
levelness. [ ] Ensure unit-to-curb seal is tight and
without buckles or cracks.
[ ] Install and connect a condensate
drain line to the evaporator drain
connection.
Factory Installed Economizer
[ ] Ensure the economizer has been
pulled out into the operating position.
Refer to the economizer installers
guide for proper position and setup. [ ] Install all access panels.
RT-SVX31A-EN16
Page 17
Installation
pping
Temperature Limit Switch Usage for Gas Heat Units
Units are factory shipped in the downflow discharge confriguration but can be field converted to a horizontal discharge confriguration. Some, but not all units require a different TC01 limit switch, which is attached to the com­bustion blower motor if horizontal dis­charge confriguration is used.
Note: The following units require a limit switch change out for horizontal discharge. The additional limit switch is shipped attached to the blower housing. Refer to the Horizontal Discharge Conversion, Step 5 for the following models "ONLY" YSC060A**H, YSC072A**H, YSC090**H, YSC102A**H, YSC120A**H.
If any of the above units are installed in the downflow discharge configuration, remove the additional TC01 limit switch from the combustion blower motor and discard.
Unit Model
TCO1 Tri
Downflow / Horizontal
Values
YSC060 A **H 170F / 200F 77C / 93C YSC072 A **H 180F / 220F 82C / 104C YSC090 A **H 180F / 220F 82C / 104C YSC102 A **H 190F / 260F 88C / 127C YSC120 A **H 190F / 260F 88C / 127C
Gas Heat Technical Data
GENERAL DATA
HEAT E R S IZE G80 G120 G120 G200 G150 G250 INP UT (M BH)(K W) (67)( 19 .6) (100)(29.3) (100)(29. 3) (167)( 48.9) (125)(36.7) (208)(60.9)
HI LI M IT TRIP T E M P ( Down F low / Horz ) HI LI M IT TRIP T E M P ( Down F low / Horz )
NO. OF INJECTORS 2 3 3 4 3 5 INLE T P IPE SIZE ( NP T) 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2
Gas G20
INPUT m INLE T P RE S S URE S ( MIN, NO M ,MAX ) m bar 17|20| 25 17|20| 25 17|20| 25 17|20| 25 17|20|26 17|20| 25 MANIFOLD PRESSURE ( m b ar ) 3.0" w. c .(7.5) 3.0" w.c.(7.5 ) 3.0" w.c.(7. 5) 3.0" w.c .(7.5) 3.0" w.c .(7.5) 3.0" w. c .(7.5) INJ ECTO R SIZ E (DRILL)( m m ) (33)( 2.87) (33) (2.87) (33)( 2.87) (1/8") ( 3.175) (1/ 8")(3.175) ( 1/8") ( 3.175)
Gas G25
INPUT m INLE T P RE S S URE S ( MIN, NO M ,MAX ) m bar 20|25| 30 20|25| 30 20|25| 30 20|25| 30 20|25|31 20|25| 30 MANI FO LD PRE S S URE (m bar ) 4.2" w. c .(10.5) 4.2" w. c . ( 10.5) 4.2" w. c .(10. 5) 4.2" w.c. ( 10.5) 4.2" w. c . (10.5)4.2" w.c. ( 10. 5 ) INJ ECTO R SIZ E (DRILL)( m m ) (33)( 2.87) (33) (2.87) (33)( 2.87) (1/8") ( 3.175) (1/ 8")(3.175) ( 1/8") ( 3.175)
Gas G31
INPUT m INLE T P RE S S URE S ( MIN, NO M ,MAX ) m bar 25|37| 45 25|37| 45 25|37| 45 25|37| 45 25|37|46 25|37| 45 MANIFOLD PRE S SURE ( mb ar ) 10"w.c.(24. 9) 10"w.c .(24.9) 10"w.c.(24.9) 10"w.c.(24. 9) 10"w.c .(24.9) 10"w.c.(24.9) INJ ECTO R SIZ E (DRILL)( m m ) 51(1.70) 51(1.70) 51(1.70 ) 51(1.7 0) 51(1.70) 5 1(1.70)
MODEL # YSC060**L YSC060**H
o
F 170 170/200 200 180/220 200 190/260
o
C 77 77/93 93 82/93 93 88/126
3
/ h 1.9 2.8 2.8 4.7 3.5 5.9
3
/ h 2.2 3.3 3.3 5.5 4.1 6.9
3
/ h 1.4 2.1 2.1 3.5 2.6 4.4
YSC072**L YSC090**L
YSC072**H YSC090**H
YSC102**L YSC120**L
YSC102**H YSC120**H
17RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 18
Installation
Horizontal Discharge Conversion
YSC060
Supplies Needed by Installer for Conversion: 3 oz. tube of High Temperature RTV sealant. ( 500°F / 260°C : Similar to Dow Corning 736 )
Note: Failure to use recommended sealant could result in unit performance loss.
If a unit is to be converted to a Horizontal discharge, the fol­lowing conversion must be performed:
1. Remove RETURN and SUPPLY duct covers.
2. Locate supply cover. Apply ¼ in. (6mm.) continuous bead of 500°F RTV sealant to the flange as shown.
RTV Sealant
Note: Certain unit/electric heater combinations require a limit switch change out for horizontal airflow applications. Refer to the following instructions to determine if this process is required for the unit undergoing installation.
6. After completing installation of the duct covers for horizontal discharge, proceed to TCO-1 instructions.
3. Position duct cover as shown, rotate 90 degrees to allow entrance into supply opening.
4. Slide duct covers into duct openings until inward edge of duct cover engages with the 2 retaining clips on the duct flanges. Secure the outward edge of each duct cover with 2 screws.
5. Slide RETURN DUCT COVER (insulation side up) into supply opening until inward edge of duct cover engages with the 2 retaining clips on the duct flange. Secure outward edge of the duct cover with two screws.
Supply duct cover with RTV installed
RT-SVX31A-EN18
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Installation
Horizontal Discharge Conversion
YSC072 - 120
Supplies Needed by Installer for Conversion: 3 oz. tube of high Temperature RTV sealant. ( 500°F / 260°C : Similar to Dow Corning 736 )
Note: Failure to use recommended sealant could result in unit performance loss.
If a unit is to be converted to a Horizontal discharge, the fol­lowing conversion must be performed:
1. Remove RETURN and SUPPLY duct covers.
2. Place SUPPLY DUCT COVER over down-flow return opening. (Insulation side down)
3. Using self-drilling screws, (or screws removed from duct cover), screw through dimples to attach duct cover to base.
Supply Duct Cover
Note: The following units require a limit switch change out. The additional limit switch is shipped attached to the blower housing for these models. Proceed to Step 5 for the following models "ONLY". YSC060A**H, YSC072A**H, YSC090A**H, YSC102A**H, YSC120A**H.
5. After completing installation of the duct covers for hori­zontal discharge, proceed to TCO-1 instructions.
TCO1 Instructions:
If the unit being installed is listed in the following table the limit control TCO1 must be replaced with the extra limit con­trol shipped in the heater compartment. Replace TCO1 fol­lowing the instructions in steps 1through 4 below. If the unit being installed does not correspond to any in the following table, skip steps1 through 4 and go on to next step in the in­stallation process.
Unit Model Number
Y*C036A* *H, Y * C048A** H, Y *C060A **H, YHC060A**M Y*C072A* *H, Y SC090A**M , Y* C092A** M, Y HC092A**H, Y*C102A* *M , Y*C102A** H, Y *C120A **M , Y *C120A* *H.
1. Remove the heat section access panel.
2. Remove TC01 from shipping location, attached to the combustion blower.
Screw into 4 dimples on top edge
4. On original RETURN DUCT COVER, apply ¼” (6mm.) continuous bead of 500°F RTV sealant around flange (op­posite insulation side), as shown.
RTV Sealant
5. Slide RETURN DUCT COVER (insulation side up) into supply opening until inward edge of duct cover engages with the 2 retaining clips on the duct flange. Secure outward edge of the duct cover with two screws.
Note: If Unit is equipped with Return Air Smoke Detector, refer to field conversion instructions for horizontal discharge before installing return air duct.
3. Replace and discard the existing TC01 originally installed at the factory for downflow operation with the TC01 shipped attached to the combustion blower for horizontal operation.
4. Replace heat section access panel.
19RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 20
Installation
Through the Base Gas Installation
To convert the unit to through the base gas, complete the following procedure. The gas supply line must extend 120 mm (4-5/8 in) above the base-pan. The parts listed in the procedure are all field-supplied, and need to be purchased separately in order to make this conversion. All joints in the assembly should be made using a pipe sealant approved for gas applications.
Note: All field-installed gas piping must comply with applicable state and local codes.
1. Remove the insulation and metal plug from the through the base gas penetration. Route the gas supply pipe so that it extends 120 mm (4-5/8 in) above the base pan.
2. Remove the plastic plug from the upper hole in the center post. Insert a grommet (similar to the one located at the bottom of the center post) in place of the plastic plug.
3. Using pipe sealant attach a 90° street elbow to the outlet side of the gas shut-off valve and a 165 mm (6-1/2 inch) pipe nipple to the inlet side.
4. Using pipe sealant, attach a 90° elbow to the gas supply line that has been routed through the base.
12. Using pipe sealant, assemble the two measured nipples, 90° elbow, and the other side of the union.
13.Using pipe sealant, attach the assembly from step 12 to the 90° street elbow on the gas shut-off valve, and tighten the union.
5. Install 2 grommets in the pipe access holes in the center post.
6. Install the gas shut-off valve/nipple assembly through the upper grommet in the center post.
7. Using pipe sealant, attach the 165 mm (6-1/2 in) pipe nipple, from the assembly completed in step 3, to the 90 elbow on the gas supply line.
8. Attach one side of a union, using pipe sealant, to a 125 mm (5 in) pipe nipple.
9. Install the union/nipple assembly through the lower grom­met in the center post.
10. Using pipe sealant, attach the 125 mm (5 in) pipe nipple assembly from step 8 to the 90° elbow on the gas valve lo­cated inside the unit.
11. To assemble the remainder of the gas piping, two more nipples and a 90° elbow will be needed. The lengths of the two nipples will vary depending on the unit and instal­lation. Measure the two lengths of pipe that will be needed to connect the union to the 90° street elbow on the gas shut-off valve using a 90° elbow. The lengths of pipe will be approximately 70 mm (2-3/4 in).
RT-SVX31A-EN20
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Installation
Main Electrical Power Requirements
[ ] Verify that the power supply complies
with the unit nameplate specifica­tions.
[ ] Inspect all control panel components;
tighten any loose connections.
[ ] Connect properly sized and pro-
tected power supply wiring to a field­supplied/installed disconnect switch and to the main power terminal block (HTB1) in the unit control panel.
[ ] Install proper grounding wires to an
earth ground.
Note: All field-installed wiring must comply with applicable State and Local codes.
Requirements for Gas Heat
[ ] Gas supply line properly sized and
connected to the unit gas train. [ ] All gas piping joints properly sealed. [ ] Drip leg Installed in the gas piping
near the unit. [ ] Gas piping leak checked with a soap
solution. If piping connections to the
unit are complete, do not pressurize
piping in excess of 0.50 psig or 14 "
W.C. (3.5 kPa) to prevent compo-
nent failure. [ ] Minimum gas supply pressure should
be 4.5" W.C. (1.1 kPa). [ ] Maximum gas supply pressure must
not exceed 14.0" W.C.(3.5 kPa).
Condensate Drain Configuration
An evaporator condensate drain con­nection is provided on each unit. Refer to Figure 4-1 for the appropriate drain location.
The condensate drain pan is factory in­stalled to drain condensate to the back side of the unit. See Figure 4-1. It can be converted to drain condensate out the front side of the unit or through the base.
To convert drain condensate out the front of unit:
1. Remove evaporator access panel and supply air access panels.
2. Remove the support panel that the condensate drain pan exits through.
3. Slide the condensate drain pan out of the unit and rotate 180°.
4. Slide the condensate drain pan back into the unit, align the drain with the grommeted opening in the rear sup­port panel and push until the cou­pling is seated in the grommet.
5. Replace the front support panel by aligning the panel with tabs in the raceway. Align the condensate drain pan support in the grommeted hole as the panel is put in place.
6. Replace evaporator access panel and supply air access panels.
To convert drain condensate through the base of unit:
1. Remove evaporator access panel and supply air access panels.
6. Plug the original condensate drain opening with a field supplied 3/4" NPT plug.
7. Slide the condensate drain pan back into the unit, align the drain support with the grommeted opening in the rear support panel and push until the support is seated in the grommet.
8. Replace the front support panel by aligning the panel with tabs in the raceway. Align the plugged conden­sate drain pan coupling in the grommeted hole as the panel is put in place.
9. Replace evaporator access panel and supply air access panels.
A condensate trap must be installed at the unit due to the drain connection be­ing on the “negative pressure” side of the fan. Install the P-Trap using the guidelines in Figure 5.
A condensate drain line must be con­nected to the P-Trap. Pitch the drain lines at least 1/2 inch (13 mm) for every 10 feet (3.0 m) of horizontal run to as­sure proper condensate flow. Do not al­low the horizontal run to sag causing a possible double-trap condition which could result in condensate backup due to “air lock”.
Figure 5 Condensate Trap Installation
[ ] Manifold pressure for single stage
heaters should be set to 3.3" W.C. (.8 kPa).
[ ] Manifold pressure for two stage heat-
ers should be set to 3.5" W.C. (.9 kPa) on HIGH FIRE. The low fire set­ting is not field adjustable.
[ ] Flue Exhaust clear of any obstruc-
tion.
2. Remove the support panel that the condensate drain pan exits through.
3. Slide the condensate drain pan out of the unit.
4. Place on a level surface in the posi­tion it was removed from the unit.
5. Remove the plug knockout in the bottom of the drainpan to convert it to through the base drainage.
21RT-SVX31A-EN
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Installation
Filter Installation
YSC060AD unit ships with one inch (25 mm) filters. The quantity of filters is de­termined by unit size. Access to the fil­ters is obtained by removing the indoor fan access panel. To modify the unit’s filter rack to accept two inch (50 mm) filters, remove the L-shaped angle at­tachment screws and rotate the angles 90 degrees.
Reinstall the screws and insert new fil­ters. Refer to the unit Service Facts (shipped with each unit) for filter re­quirements.
Note: Do not operate the unit without filters.
Field Installed Power Wiring
An overall dimensional layout for the field installed wiring entrance into the unit is illustrated in Figure 2. To insure that the unit’s supply power wiring is properly sized and installed, follow the guidelines outline d below.
Note: All field installed wiring must conform to State and Local codes.
Verify that the power supply available is compatible with the unit’s nameplate ratings. The available supply power must be within 10% of the rated voltage stamped on the nameplate. Use only copper conductors to connect the power supply to the unit.
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL Y! UNIT TERMINALS ARE NOT DE­SIGNED TO ACCEPT OTHER TYPES OF CONDUCTORS.
Failure to do so may cause damage to the equipment.
Main Unit Power Wiring
1. The unit is tional factory installed nonfused dis­connect switch or circuit breaker. A field supplied disconnect switch must be installed at or near the unit in ac­cordance with the State and Local codes.
2. Location of the applicable electrical service entrance is illustrated in Fig­ure 2. Complete the unit’s power wir­ing connections onto either; the main terminal wire connectors inside the unit control panel, the field supplied nonfused disconnect switch (UCD) or circuit breaker (UCB). Refer to the customer connection diagram that is shipped with the unit for specific ter­mination points.
3. Provide proper grounding for the unit in accordance with local and national codes.
Field Installed Control Wiring
An overall layout of the various control options available with the required number of conductors for each control device is illustrated in Figure 6.
not equipped with an op-
Note: All field wiring must conform to state and local codes.
Control Power Transformer
The 24 volt control power transformers are to be used only with the accesso­ries called out in this manual. Trans­formers rated greater than 50 VA are equipped with internal circuit breakers. If a circuit breaker trips, turn “Off” all power to the unit before attempting to reset it.
The transformer is located in the con­trol panel. The circuit breaker is lo­cated on the left side of the trans­former and can be reset by pressing in on the black reset button.
Controls using 24 VAC
Before installing any connecting wiring, refer to Figure 2-1 for the electrical ac­cess locations provided on the unit and Table 2 for AC conductor sizing guide­lines, and;
a. Use copper conductors unless other-
wise specified.
b. Ensure that the AC control wiring be-
tween the controls and the unit’s termination point does not exceed three (3) ohms/conductor for the length of the run.
Note: Resistance in excess of 3 ohms per conductor may cause component failure due to insufficient AC voltage supply.
c. Be sure to check all loads and con-
ductors for grounds, shorts, and mis­wiring.
d. Do not run the AC low voltage wiring
in the same conduit with the high voltage power wiring.
e. Route low voltage wiring per illustra-
tions on page 24.
HAZARDOUS VOLT AGE DISCONNECT ALL ELECTRIC POWER INCLUDING REMOTE DIS­CONNECTS BEFORE SERVICING. Failure to disconnect power before servicing can cause severe personal injury or death.
RT-SVX31A-EN22
Page 23
t
Area
m
Installation
Table 2A 24V AC Conductors with Reliatel
Distance from Unit Recommended
to Control Wire Size
000 - 460 feet 18 gauge
000 - 140 m .75 mm
2
461 - 732 feet 16 gauge
141 - 223 m 1.3 mm
2
733 - 10 00 feet 14 gauge
224 - 305 m 2.0 mm
2
Controls using DC Analog Input/ Outputs (Standard Low Voltage Multiconductor Wire)
Before installing any connecting wiring between the unit and components utiliz­ing a DC analog input\output signal, re­fer to Figure 2 for the electrical access locations provided on the unit.
a. Table 3 lists the conductor sizing
guidelines that must be followed when interconnecting the DC binary output devices and the system com­ponents utilizing a DC analog input\output signal to the unit.
DC Conductors
Table 3
Distance fro
Unit to Control
Fee
0 - 150 0 - 46 22 gauge 0.33 mm 151 - 240 47 - 73 20 gauge 0.50 mm 241 - 385 74 - 117 18 gauge 0.75 mm 386 - 610 118 - 185 16 gauge 1.30 mm 611 - 970 186 - 296 14 gauge 2.00 mm
Met er s
Rec ommended
Wir e Si ze
2 2 2 2 2
Note: Resistance in excess of 2.5 ohms per conductor can cause deviations in the accuracy of the controls.
b. Ensure that the wiring between con-
trols and the unit’s termination point does not exceed two and a half (2.5) ohms/conductor for the length of the run.
c. Do not run the electrical wires trans-
porting DC signals in or around conduit housing high voltage wires.
d. Route low voltage wiring per illustra-
tions on page 25.
23RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 24
Installation
Reliatel Conventional Thermostat Field Wiring Diagrams
Reliatel Control Customer Low Voltage Routing-
Reliatel Refrigeration Module
RT-SVX31A-EN24
Page 25
Installation
Figure 6
Typical Field Wiring Diagrams for Optional Controls (ReliaTel™ only)
25RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 26
Installation
Space Temperature Averaging
ReliaTel™
Space temperature averaging is accomplished by wiring a number of remote sensors in a series/parallel circuit. Using the BAYSENS016* or BAYSENS017*, at least four sensors are required to accomplish space temperature averaging.
Example #1 illustrates two series circuits with two sensors in each circiut wired in parallel. The square of any number of re­mote sensors required. Example #2 illustrates three sensors squared in a series/parallel circuit. Using BAYSENS032*, two sensors are required to accomplish space temperature averaging. Example #3 illustrates the circuit required for this senor. Table 4 lists the temperature versus resistance coefficient for all sensing. Use the checklist provided below in conjunction with the “General Unit Requirements” checklist to ensure that the unit is properly installed and ready for operation.
RT-SVX31A-EN26
Page 27
p
Installation
Table 4 Temperature versus Resistance
(temperature vs resistance)
Tem
erature
Degrees F°Degrees C°Nominal
-20° - 28.9° 170.1 K - Ohms
-15° - 26.1° 143.5 K - O hms
-10° - 23.3° 121.4 K - Ohms
-5° -20. 6° 103. 0 K - Ohms 0° -17. 8° 87.56 K - Ohms 5° -15. 0° 74.65 K - Ohms
10° -12.2° 63.80 K - Ohms 15° -9. 4° 54.66 K - Ohms
20° -6.7° 46.94 K - Ohms 25° -3.8° 40.40 K - Ohms 30° -1.1° 34.85 K - Ohms 35° 1.7° 30.18 K - Ohms 40° 4.4° 26.22 K - Ohms 45° 7.2° 22.85 K - Ohms 50° 10.0° 19.9 6 K - Ohms 55° 12.8° 17.4 7 K - Ohms 60° 15.6° 15.3 3 K - Ohms 65° 18.3° 13.4 9 K - Ohms 70° 21.1° 11.8 9 K - Ohms 75° 23.9° 10.5 0 K - Ohms 80° 26.7° 9.29 7 K - Ohms 85° 29.4° 8.24 7 K - Ohms 90° 32.2° 7.33 0 K - Ohms 95° 35.0° 6.52 8 K - Ohms
100° 37.8° 5.824 K - Ohms
Resistance
Figure 7
Schematic Diagram for Field Gas Piping to Unit
Table 5
Sizing Natural Gas Pipe Mains & Branches
Iron Pipe Size (IPS) Inches Length of 1/2" 3/4" 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" Pipe (Ft.) Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe
15 76 176 345 750 1220 30 52 120 241 535 850 45 43 99 199 435 700 60 38 86 173 380 610
75 77 155 345 545 Capacity of Pip e of Diffe r ent Diameter s and Lengths in Cu. Ft. Per Hr. with Pressure Drop of 0.3" and Specific Gravit y of 0.60
Iron Pipe Size (SI) Millimeters
Length of 15 mm 20 mm 25 mm 32 mm 40 mm
Pipe (Meters) Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe
4.6 2.15 4.98 9.76 21.23 34.54
9.1 1.47 3.39 6.82 15.14 24.06
13.7 1.21 2.80 5.63 12.31 19.82
18.3 1.07 2.43 4.89 10.76 17.27
22.9 -- 2.18 4.38 9.76 15.40 Capacity of Pip e of Diffe r ent Diameter s and Length s in C u. Meter Per Hr. with Press ur e Drop of 74.6 Pa and S pe c ific Gra v ity of 0.60
Spec ific Gravity Multiplier s
Specific
Gravity
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
Multiplier
1.10
1.04
1.00
0.96
Figure 8
Typical Unit Gas Train Configuration
27RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 28
Installation
Use the checklist provided below in conjunction with the “General Unit Requirements” checklist to ensure that the unit is properly installed and ready for operation.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT THE TERMINAL BLOCK OR UNIT MOUNTED DISCONNECT SWITCH.
[ ] Check all electrical connections for tightness and “point
of termination” accuracy. [ ] Verify that the condenser airflow will be unobstructed. [ ] Verify that the condenser fan and indoor blower turn freely
without rubbing and are properly tightened on the shafts. [ ] Check the supply fan belts for proper tension and the fan
bearings for sufficient lubrication. If the belts require ad-
justment, or if the bearings need lubricating, refer to the
maintenance section of this manual for instructions. [ ] Verify that a condensate trap is installed and the piping is
properly sized and pitched. [ ] Verify that the correct size and number of filters are in
place. [ ] Inspect the interior of the unit for tools and debris and in-
stall all panels in preparation for starting the unit.
Voltage Imbalance
Three phase electrical power to the unit must meet strin­gent requirements for the unit to operate properly. Measure each leg (phase-to-phase) of the power supply. Each read­ing must fall within the utilization range stamped on the unit nameplate. If any of the readings do not fall within the proper tolerances, notify the power company to correct this situation before operating the unit.
Excessive three phase voltage imbalance between phases will cause motors to overheat and eventually fail. The maxi­mum allowable voltage imbalance is 2%. Measure and record the voltage between phases 1, 2, and 3 and calcu­late the amount of imbalance as follows:
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 X AV - VD where;
AV
VD = Line Voltage reading that deviates the farthest from the average voltage.
Example: If the voltage readings of the supply power measured 403, 402, and 389, the average volts would be:
VD (reading farthest from average) = 389
The percentage of Imbalance equals:
The 2.2% imbalance in this example exceeds the maximum allowable imbalance of 2.0%. This much imbalance be­tween phases can equal as much as a 20% current imbal­ance with a resulting increase in motor winding tempera­tures that will decrease motor life. If the voltage imbalance is over 2%, notify the proper agencies to correct the voltage problem before operating this equipment.
Electrical Phasing (Three Phase Motors)
The compressor motor(s) and the supply fan motor are in­ternally connected for the proper rotation when the incoming power supply is phased as A, B, C.
Proper electrical supply phasing can be quickly determined and corrected before starting the unit by using an instru­ment such as an Associated Research Model 45 Phase Se­quence Indicator and following the steps below:
[ ] Turn the field supplied disconnect switch that provides
[ ] Connect the phase sequence indicator leads to the termi-
Black (phase A) to L1 Red (phase B) to L2 Yellow (phase C) to L3
[ ] Close the field supplied main power disconnect switch or
403 + 402 + 389 = 398 Avg.
100 X
power to the main power terminal block or to the “Line” side of the optional factory mounted disconnect switch to the “Off” position.
nal block or to the “Line” side of the optional factory mounted disconnect switch as follows;
circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit.
3
398 - 389 = 2.2%
398
AV (Average Voltage) =
V1, V2, V3 = Line Voltage Readings
Volt 1 + Volt 2 + Volt 3
3
RT-SVX31A-EN28
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Installation
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT THE TERMINAL BLOCK OR UNIT MOUNTED DISCONNECT SWITCH.
To prevent injury or death from electrocution, it is the re­sponsibility of the technician to recognize this hazard and use extreme care when performing service procedures with the electrical power energized.
[ ] Observe the ABC and CBA phase indicator lights on the
face of the sequencer. The ABC indicator light will glow if the phase is ABC. If the CBA indicator light glows, open the disconnect switch or circuit protection switch and re­verse any two power wires.
[ ] Restore the main electrical power and recheck the phas-
ing. If the phasing is correct, open the disconnect switch or circuit protection switch and remove the phase sequence indicator.
29RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 30
Pre - Start
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT THE TERMINAL BLOCK OR UNIT MOUNTED DISCONNECT SWITCH.
To prevent injury or death from electro­cution, it is the responsibility of the technician to recognize this hazard and use extreme care when perform­ing service procedures with the electri­cal power energized.
ReliaTel Controls
Upon power initialization, the RTRM performs self-diagnostic checks to in­sure that all internal controls are func­tional. It also checks the configuration parameters against the components connected to the system. The Liteport LED located on the RTRM module is turned “On” within one second of power-up if internal operation is okay.
Use one of the following “Test” proce­dure to bypass some time delays and to start the unit at the control panel. Each step of unit operation can be ac-
tivated individually by temporarily short­ing across the “Test” terminals for two to three seconds. The Liteport LED lo­cated on the RTRM module will blink when the test mode has been initi­ated. The unit can be left in any “Test” step for up to one hour before it will automatically terminate, or it can be terminated by opening the main power disconnect switch. Once the test mode has been terminated, the Liteport LED will glow continuously and the unit will revert to the “System” control.
Test Modes
There are three methods in which the “Test” mode can be cycled at LTB-Test 1 and LTB-Test 2.
1. Step Test Mode - This method ini­tiates the different components of the unit, one at a time, by tempo­rarily shorting across the two test terminals for two to three seconds.
For the initial start-up of the unit, this method allows the technician to cycle a component “On” and have up to one hour to complete the check.
2. Resistance Test Mode - This method can be used for start-up providing a decade box for variable resistance outputs is available. This method initiates the different com­ponents of the unit, one at a time, when a specific resistance value is placed across the two test termi­nals. The unit will remain in the specific test mode for approximately one hour even though the resis­tance is left on the test terminals.
3. Auto Test Mode - This method is not recommended for start-up due to the short timing between individual component steps. This method ini­tiates the different components of the unit, one at a time, when a jumper is installed across the test terminals. The unit will start the first test step and change to the next step every 30 seconds. At the end of the test mode, control of the unit will automatically revert to the applied “System” control method.
For unit test steps, test modes, and step resistance values to cycle the vari­ous components, refer to Table 6.
Table 6
Service Test Guide for Component Operation
TEST MODE Fan Econ Comp Com p He at H ea t Ohms STEP (Note 2)1212
1 Setpoint 2.2K
2 Economizer
3 Cool Minim u m (Not e 1)
4 Cool Minim u m (Note 1) (Note 1)
(Note 3) Stage 2 On Posit ion On On Off Off 6.8K
5
(Note 3)
6Heat
(Note 3) Stage 1 On Minimum Of f Off On Off 10K
7Heat
(Note 3) Stage 2 On Minimum Of f Off On On 15K
Notes:
1 - The condenser f ans will operat e any t im e a com pres sor is "On" providing the outdoor air t emper at ur es are wit hin t he operating values. 2 - The exhaust fan will turn on anytim e t he economizer damper posit ion is equal to or greater than the exhaust fan setpoint. 3 - Steps for optional accessories and non-applicable modes in unit will be skipped.
Fan On Position Off Off Off Off
Minimum
Ventilation On Selectable Off Off Off Off
Test Open On Open Off Off Off Off 3.3K
Stage 1 On Position On Off Off Off 4.7K
Reheat On Minimum On On Off Off 3 3K
Minimum
0%
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Pre - Start
Verifying Proper Air Flow
(Units with Belt Drive Indoor Fan)
Much of the systems performance and reliability is closely associated with, and dependent upon having the proper air­flow supplied both to the space that is being conditioned and across the evaporator coil.
The indoor fan speed is changed by opening or closing the adjustable motor sheave.
Before starting the SERVICE TEST, set the minimum posi­tion setpoint for the economizer to 0 percent using the setpoint potentiometer located on the Economizer Control (ECA), if applicable.
ReliaTel Control
Using the Service Test Guide in Table 6, momentarily jump across the Test 1 & Test 2 terminals on LTB1 one time to start the Minimum Ventilation Test.
Once the supply fan has started, check for proper rotation. The direction of rotation is indicated by an arrow on the fan housing.
Use the following procedure to determine the proper adjust­ment of the evaporator fan for a specific application.
1. With the fan operating properly, determine the total sys­tem airflow CFM (m
3
/h) by;
3. If the required CFM is too high, (external static pressure is low causing motor HP output to be above table value), perform one or both of the following:
a. Relieve supply and/or return duct static. b. Change indoor fan speed and repeat step 1.
To Increase Fan RPM; Loosen the pulley adjustment set
screw and close the sheave by moving the two halves closer together.
To Decrease Fan RPM; Loosen the pulley adjustment set
screw and open the sheave by moving the two halves far­ther apart..
4. To stop the SERVICE TEST, turn the main power discon­nect switch to the “Off” position or proceed to the next component start-up procedure.
a. Measuring the actual RPM, b. Measure the amperage at the supply fan contactor
and compare it with the full load amp (FLA) rating stamped on the motor nameplate.
c. Calculate the theoretical BHP (KW)
Actual Motor Amps X Motor HP (KW) Motor Nameplate Amps
d. Using the fan performance tables in the unit Service
Facts, plot the actual RPM (step 1) and the theoretical BHP (KW) (step 2c) to obtain the operating Air Flow.
2. If the required Air Flow is too low, (external static pressure is high causing motor HP (KW) output to be below table value), perform one or both of the following.
a. Relieve supply and/or return duct static. b. Change indoor fan speed and repeat step 1.
31RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 32
Start Up
Economizer Start-Up
ReliaTel Control
Using the Service Test Guide in Table 6, momentarily jump across the Test 1 & Test 2 terminals on LTB1 one time to start the Minimum Ventilation Test.
ROTATING PARTS! UNIT STARTS AUTOMATICALLY
Verify that the dampers stroked to the
minimum position.
ReliaTel Control
Momentarily jump across the Test 1 & Test 2 terminals on LTB1 one addi­tional time if continuing from previous component start-up or until the desired start-up component Test is started.
Verify that the dampers stroked to the full open position.
To stop the SERVICE TEST, turn the
main power disconnect switch to the “Off” position or proceed to the next component start-up procedure. Re­move electro mechanical test mode connections (if applicable).
Compressor Start-Up
1. Attach a set of service gauges onto the suction and discharge gauge ports for each circuit. Refer to the re­frigerant circuit illustration in the Service Facts.
ReliaTel Control
Momentarily jump across the Test 1 & Test 2 terminals on LTB1 one additional time if continuing from previous compo­nent start-up or until the desired start­up component Test is started.
Scroll Compressors
a. Once each compressor has started,
verify that the rotation is correct. If a scroll compressor is rotating back­wards, it will not pump and a loud rattling sound can be observed.
b. If the electrical phasing is correct,
before condemning a compressor, interchange any two leads (at the compressor Terminal block) to check the internal phasing. Refer to the il­lustration in Figure 5-1 for the com­pressor terminal/phase identifica­tion. If the compressor runs back­ward for an extended period (15 to 30 minutes), the motor winding can overheat and cause the motor wind­ing thermostat to open.
c. Check the compressor oil levels.
The oil level in each compressor sight glass should be 1/2 to 3/4 full when they are “Off”.
Note: The scroll compressor uses
Trane OIL­42 without substitution. The appropriate oil charge for a 9 and 10 Ton scroll compressor is 8 pints ( 3.8 liters). For a 14 and 15 Ton scroll compressor, use 14 pints ( 6.6 liters).
2. After the compressor and condenser
fan have started and operated for approximately 30 minutes, observe the operating pressures. Compare the operating pressures to the oper­ating pressure curve in the Service Facts.
3. Check system superheat. Follow the
instruction listed on the superheat charging curve in the Service Facts.
Superheat should be within ±5 F (­15C) of the superheat chart value.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for each
refrigerant circuit.
Gas Heat Units
Open the main disconnect switch to shut the unit off and to reset the RTRM.
Follow the Test Guide in Table 6 to start the unit in the heating mode. ReliaTel Control Momentarily jump across the Test 1 & Test 2 terminals on LTB1 one additional time if continu­ing from previous component start-up or until the desired start-up compo­nent Test is started.
5. To stop the SERVICE TEST, turn the
main power disconnect switch to the “Off” position or proceed to the next component start-up procedure. Remove electro mechanical test mode connections (if applicable).
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Final System Setup
Final System Setup
After completing all of the pre-start and start-up procedures outlined in the previous sections (i.e., operating the unit in each of its Modes through all available stages of cooling & heating), perform these final checks before leav­ing the unit:
[ ] Program the Night Setback (NSB)
panel (if applicable) for proper un­occupied operation. Refer to the programming instructions for the specific panel.
[ ] Verify that the Remote panel “Sys-
tem” selection switch, “Fan” selec­tion switch, and “Zone Temperature” settings for automatic operation are correct.
[ ] Inspect the unit for misplaced tools,
hardware, and debris.
[ ] Verify that all exterior panels includ-
ing the control panel doors and con­denser grilles are secured in place.
[ ] Close the main disconnect switch or
circuit protector switch that provides the supply power to the unit’s termi­nal block or the unit mounted dis­connect switch.
33RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 34
Maintenace
ROTATING PARTS! UNIT STARTS AUTOMATICALLY
Make sure all personnel are standing clear of the unit before proceeding. The system components will start when the power is applied.
Fan Belt Adjustment
The fan belts must be inspected peri­odically to assure proper unit operation.
Replacement is necessary if the belts appear frayed or worn. Units with dual belts require a matched set of belts to ensure equal belt length.
When removing or installing the new belts, do not stretch them over the sheaves. Loosen the belts using the belt tension adjustment bolts on the motor mounting base.
Once the new belts are installed, using a Browning or Gates tension gauge (or equivalent) illustrated in Figure 9; ad­just the belt tension as follows;
1. To determine the appropriate belt de-
flection;
4. Place the large end of the gauge at the center of the belt span; then de­press the gauge plunger until the large O-ring is even with the top of the next belt or even with a straight­edge placed across the fan and motor sheaves. Refer to Figure 9.
5. Remove the belt tension gauge. The small O-ring now indicates a number other than zero on the plunger’s force scale. This number represents the force in pounds or newtons required to give the needed deflection.
6. Compare the “force” scale reading (Step 5) with the appropriate “force” value listed in Table 7. If the “force” reading is outside the range, read­just the belt tension.
Note: Actual belt deflection “force” must
not exceed the maximum “force” value shown in Table 7.
7. Recheck the belt tension at least
twice during the first 2 to 3 days of operation. Belt tension may de­crease until the new belts are “run in”.
a. Measure the center-to-center
shaft distance in inches or millimeters between the fan and motor sheaves.
b. Divide the distance measured in
Step 1a by 64 inches or 152 millimeters; the resulting value represents the amount of belt deflection that corresponds to the proper belt tension.
2. Set the large O-ring on the belt ten­sion gauge at the deflection value determined in Step 1b.
3. Set the small O-ring at zero on the force scale of the gauge plunger.
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Maintenace
Figure 9
Belt Tension Gauge
Table 7 Belt Tension Measurement and Deflection
Deflection Force (Lbs.)
Belts Super Steel Cable
Cross Small P.D Gripbelts Gripnotch Gripbelts
Section Range
(in)
3.0 - 3 .6 3 4 1 /2 3 7/8 5 1/ 2 3 1/4 4
A
B
Belts Super Steel Cable
Cross Small P.D Gripbelts Gripnotch Gripbelts
Section Range
3.8 - 4 .8 3 1/2 5 4 1/2 6 1/4 3 3/4 4 3/4
5.0 - 7 .0 4 5 1 /2 5 6 7/8 4 1/ 4 5 1/ 4
3.4 - 4 .2 4 5 1 /2 5 3/4 8 4 1/2 5 1/2
4.4 - 5 .6 5 1/8 7 1/8 6 1/ 2 9 1/8 5 3/4 7 1/ 4
5.8 - 8 .8 6 3/8 8 3/4 7 3/ 8 10 1/8 7 8 3/ 4
(mm)
13.3 - 1 6.0 13.3 20.0 17.2 24.5 14.5 17.8
16.9 - 2 1.4 15.6 22.2 20.0 27.8 16.7 21.1
A
22.0 - 3 1.1 17.8 24.5 22.2 30.6 18.9 23.4
15.1 - 1 8.7 17.8 24.5 25.6 35.6 20.0 24.5
19.6 - 2 4.9 22.8 31.7 28.9 40.6 25.6 32.3
B
25.8 - 3 9.1 28.4 38.9 32.8 45.0 31.1 38.9
(in) (in) (in)
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max
Deflection Force (N.)
(mm) (mm) (mm)
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max
35RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 36
Maintenance
Monthly Maintenance
Before completing the following checks, turn the unit OFF and lock the main power disconnect switch open.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! DISCONNECT ALL ELECTRIC POWER INCLUDING REMOTE DIS­CONNECTS BEFORE SERVICING.
Failure to disconnect power before servicing can cause severe personal injury or death.
Filters
[ ] Inspect the return air filters. Clean or
replace them if necessary. Refer to the unit Service Facts for filter infor­mation.
Cooling Season
[ ] Check the unit’s drain pans and con-
densate piping to ensure that there are no blockages.
[ ] Inspect the evaporator and con-
denser coils for dirt, bent fins, etc. If the coils appear dirty, clean them according to the instructions de­scribed in “Coil Cleaning” later in this section.
[ ] Manually rotate the condenser fan(s)
to ensure free movement and check motor bearings for wear. Verify that all of the fan mounting hardware is tight.
[ ] Inspect the F/A-R/A damper hinges
and pins to ensure that all moving parts are securely mounted. Keep the blades clean as necessary.
[ ] Verify that all damper linkages move
freely; lubricate with white grease, if necessary.
[ ] Check supply fan motor bearings; re-
pair or replace the motor as neces­sary.
[ ] Check the fan shaft bearings for
wear. Replace the bearings as nec­essary.
[ ] Check the supply fan belt. If the belt
is frayed or worn, replace it. Refer to the “Fan Belt Adjustment” section for belt replacement and adjustments.
[ ] Verify that all wire terminal connec-
tions are tight.
[ ] Remove any corrosion present on
the exterior surfaces of the unit and repaint these areas.
[ ] Generally inspect the unit for unusual
conditions (e.g., loose access pan­els, leaking piping connections, etc.)
[ ] Make sure that all retaining screws
are reinstalled in the unit access panels once these checks are com­plete.
[ ] With the unit running, check and
record the: ambient temperature; compressor suction and discharge pressures (each circuit); superheat (each circuit);
Record this data on an “operator’s maintenance log” like the one shown in Table 8. If the operating pressures indi­cate a refrigerant shortage, measure the system superheat. For guidelines, refer to the “Compressor Start-Up” sec­tion.
Note: Do Not release refrigerant to the atmosphere! If adding or removing refrigerant is required, the service technician must comply with all federal, state and local laws.
Heating Season
[ ] Inspect the unit’s air filters. If neces-
sary, clean or replace them.
[ ] Check supply fan motor bearings; re-
pair or replace the motor as neces­sary.
[ ] Inspect both the main unit control
panel and heat section control box for loose electrical components and terminal connections, as well as damaged wire insulation. Make any necessary repairs.
[ ] Clean burner area, verify gas heat
system operates properly.
Coil Cleaning
Regular coil maintenance, including annual cleaning, enhances the unit’s operating efficiency by minimizing: compressor head pressure and am­perage draw; evaporator water carryover; fan brake horsepower, due to increase static pressure losses; air­flow reduction.
At least once each year, or more often if the unit is located in a “dirty” environ­ment, clean the evaporator and con­denser coils using the instructions outlined below. Be sure to follow these instructions as closely as possible to avoid damaging the coils.
To clean refrigerant coils, use a soft brush and a sprayer (either a garden pump-up type or a high-pressure sprayer). A high-quality detergent is also required; suggested brands in­clude “SPREX A.C.”, “OAKITE 161”, “OAKITE 166” and “COILOX”. If the de­tergent selected is strongly alkaline (ph value exceeds 8.5), add an inhibi­tor.
1. Remove enough panels from the unit to gain access to the coil.
2. Protect all electrical devices such as motors and controllers from any over spray.
3. Straighten any bent coil fins with a fin comb.
4. Mix the detergent with water accord­ing to the manufacturer’s instruc­tions. If desired, heat the solution to
RT-SVX31A-EN36
Page 37
Maintenance
150o F 65.6o C maximum to improve its cleansing capability.
CONTAINS REFRIGERANT! SYSTEM CONTAINS OIL AND REFRIGERANT
Do not heat the detergent-and-water solution above 150 uids sprayed on the exterior of the coil will raise the coil’s internal pressure and may cause it to burst. Failure to follow proper procedures can result in personal illness or injury or severe equipment damage.
5. Pour the cleaning solution into the sprayer. If a high-pressure sprayer is used:
a. do not allow sprayer pressure
to exceed 600 psi (41.4 bar).
b. the minimum nozzle spray
angle is 15 degrees.
c. maintain a minimum clearance
of 6" (152.4 mm) between the sprayer nozzle and the coil.
d. spray the solution
perpendicular (at 90 degrees) to the coil face.
o
F (-9.4C). Hot liq-
[ ] Clean and repaint any corroded sur-
face.
Final Process
For future reference, you may find it helpful to record the unit data re­quested below in the blanks provided.
(1) Com plete Unit Model Num ber :
(2) Unit Serial Number:
(3) Wiring Diagram Numbers (from unit control panel):
— schematic(s)
— connection(s)
6. Spray the leaving-airflow side of the coil first; then spray the opposite side of the coil. Allow the cleaning solution to stand on the coil for five minutes.
7. Rinse both sides of the coil with cool, clean water.
8. Inspect both sides of the coil; if it still appears to be dirty, repeat Steps 6 and 7.
9. Reinstall all of the components and panels removed in Step 1 and any protective covers installed in step 2.
10. Restore the unit to it’s operational status and check system operation.
Annual Maintenance
37RT-SVX31A-EN
Page 38
p
p
g
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
Table 8 Sample Maintenance Log
Current
Ambient Com
. Oil Press. Press. Press. heat cool. Oil Press. Press. Press. heat cool.
Tem
Date F/C Level Psi
r. Suct. Disch. Liquid Super- Sub- Compr. Suct. Disch. Liquid Super- Sub-
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
Maintenance
Refrigerant Circuit #1 Refrigerant Circuit #2
/kPa Psig/kPa Psig/kPa F/C F/C Level Psig/kPa Psig/kPa Psig/kPa F/C F/C
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
- ok - o
- low - low
Check and record the data request ed a bov e ea c h m on th during the c o oling season with the unit running.
Note:
ReliaTel Control
The RTRM has the ability to provide the service personnel with some unit diagnostics and system status information.
RT-SVX31A-EN38
Page 39
Trouble Shooting
Before turning the main power discon­nect switch “Off”, follow the steps be­low to check the ReliaTel Refrigeration Module (RTRM). All diagnostics & sys­tem status information stored in the RTRM will be lost when the main power is turned “Off”.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT THE TERMINAL BLOCK OR UNIT MOUNTED DISCONNECT SWITCH.
To prevent injury or death from electro­cution, it is the responsibility of the technician to recognize this hazard and use extreme care when perform­ing service procedures with the electri­cal power energized.
1. Verify that the Liteport LED on the RTRM is burning continuously. If the LED is lit, go to Step 3.
2. If the LED is not lit, verify that 24 VAC is presence between J1-1 and J1-2. If 24 VAC is present, proceed to Step
3. If 24 VAC is not present, check the unit main power supply, check trans­former (TNS1). Proceed to Step 3 if necessary.
3. Utilizing “Method 1” or “Method 2” in the “System Status Diagnostic” sec­tion, check the following:
System status Heating status
Cooling status If a System failure is indicated, pro­ceed to Step 4. If no failures are in­dicated, proceed to Step 5.
4. If a System failure is indicated, re­check Steps 1 and 2. If the LED is not lit in Step 1, and 24 VAC is present in Step 2, the RTRM has failed. Replace the RTRM.
5. If no failures are indicated, use one of the TEST mode procedures de­scribed in the “Unit Start-Up” section to start the unit. This procedure will allow you to check all of the RTRM outputs, and all of the external con­trols (relays, contactors, etc.) that the RTRM outputs energize, for each respective mode. Proceed to Step 6.
6. Step the system through all of the available modes, and verify opera­tion of all outputs, controls, and modes. If a problem in operation is noted in any mode, you may leave the system in that mode for up to one hour while troubleshooting. Re­fer to the sequence of operations for each mode, to assist in verifying proper operation. Make the neces­sary repairs and proceed to Steps 7 and 8.
7. If no abnormal operating conditions appear in the test mode, exit the test mode by turning the power “Off” at the main power disconnect switch.
8. Refer to the individual component test procedures if other microelec­tronic components are suspect.
System Status Checkout Procedure
“System Status” is checked by using one of the following two methods:
Method 1
If the Zone Sensor Module (ZSM) is equipped with a remote panel with LED status indication, you can check the unit within the space. If the ZSM does not have LED’s, use Method 2. BAYSENS010B, BAYSENS011B, BAYSENS019A, BAYSENS020A, BAYSENS021A & BAYSENS023A all have the remote panel indication fea­ture. The LED descriptions are listed below.
LED 2 (Heat)
“On” when the heat cycle is operating. “Off” when the heat cycle terminates or the LED fails. “Flashing” indicates a heating failure.
LED 3 (Cool)
“On” when the cooling cycle is operat­ing. “Off” when the cooling cycle terminates or the LED fails. “Flashing” indicates a cooling failure.
LED 4 (Service)
“On” indicates a clogged filter. “Off” during normal operation. “Flashing” indicates an evaporator fan failure
Below is the complete listing of failure indication causes.
System failure
Check the voltage between terminals 6 and 9 on J6, it should read approxi­mately 32 VDC. If no voltage is present, a System failure has occurred. Refer to Step 4 in the previous section for the recommended troubleshooting proce­dure.
Heating Failure
Verify Heat Failure by Ignition Module (IGN) LED indicator:
OFF: No Power or Failure ON: Normal Slow Flash: Normal, Heat Call Fast Flash: Error Code: 1 Flash: Communication Failure 2 Flashes: System Lockout 3 Flashes: Pressure Switch Fail 4 Flashes TC01 or TC02 Open 5 Flashes: Flame w/o Gas Valve 6 Flashes: Flame Rollout Open
LED 1 (System)
“On” during normal operation. “Off” if a system failure occurs or the LED fails. “Flashing” indicates test mode.
39RT-SVX31A-EN
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Trouble Shooting
Cooling Failure
1. Cooling and heating set point (slide pot) on the zone sensor has failed. Refer to the “Zone Sensor Test Pro­cedure” section.
2. Zone temperature thermistor ZTEMP on ZTS failed. Refer to the “Zone Sensor Test Procedure” section.
3. CC1 or CC2 24 VAC control circuit has opened, check CC1 & CC2 coils, and any of the controls below that apply to the unit (HPC1, HPC2).
4. LPC1 has opened during the 3 minute minimum “on time” during 4 consecutive compressor starts, check LPC1 or LPC2 by testing volt­age between the J1-1 & J3-2 termi­nals on the RTRM and ground. If 24 VAC is present, the LPC’s has not tripped. If no voltage is present, LPC’s has tripped.
Service Failure
1. If the supply fan proving switch has closed, the unit will not operate (when connected to RTOM), check the fan motor, belts, and proving switch.
2. Clogged filter switch has closed, check the filters.
Simultaneous Heat and Cool Failure
1. Emergency Stop is activated
Method 2
The second method for determining system status is done by checking volt­age readings at the RTRM (J6). The system indication descriptions and the approximate voltages are listed below.
System Failure
Measure the voltage between terminals J6-9 & J6-6. Normal Operation = approximately 32 VDC System Failure = less than 1 VDC, ap­proximately 0.75 VDC Test Mode = voltage alternates be­tween 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC
Heat Failure
Measure the voltage between terminals J6-7 & J6-6. Heat Operating = approximately 32 VDC Heat Off = less than 1 VDC, approxi­mately 0.75 VDC Heating Failure = voltage alternates be­tween 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC
Cool Failure
Measure the voltage between terminals J6-8 & J6-6. Cool Operating = approximately 32 VDC Cool Off = less than 1 VDC, approxi­mately 0.75 VDC Cooling Failure = voltage alternates be­tween 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC
Service Failure
Measure the voltage between terminals J6-10 & J6-6. Clogged Filter = Approximately 32 VDC. Normal = Less than 1 VDC, approxi­mately 0.75 VDC Fan Failure = voltage alternates between 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC.
To use LED’s for quick status informa­tion at the unit, purchase a BAYSENS010B ZSM and connect wires with alligator clamps to terminals 6 through 10. Connected each respective terminal wire (6 through 10) from the Zone Sensor to the unit J6 terminals 6 through 10.
Note: If the system is equipped with a programmable zone sensor, BAYSENS019B the LED indicators will not function while the BAYSENS010A is connected.
Resetting Cooling and Ignition Lockouts
Cooling Failures and Ignition Lockouts are reset in an identical manner. Method 1 explains resetting the system from the space; Method 2 explains re­setting the system at the unit.
Note: Before resetting Cooling Failures and Ignition Lockouts check the Failure Status Diagnostics by the methods previously explained. Diagnostics will be lost when the power to the unit is disconnected.
Method 1
To reset the system from the space, turn the “Mode” selection switch at the zone sensor to the “Off” position. After approximately 30 seconds, turn the “Mode” selection switch to the desired mode, i.e. Heat, Cool or Auto.
Method 2
To reset the system at the unit, cycle the unit power by turning the discon­nect switch “Off” and then “On”.
Lockouts can be cleared through the building management system. Refer to the building management system in­structions for more information.
Zone Temperature Sensor (ZTS) Service Indicator
The ZSM SERVICE LED is a generic indicator, that will signal the closing of a Normally Open switch at any time, pro­viding the Indoor Motor (IDM) is operat­ing. This indicator is usually used to in­dicate a clogged filter, or an air side fan failure.
The RTRM will ignore the closing of this Normally Open switch for 2 (±1) min­utes. This helps prevent nuisance SER­VICE LED indications. The exception is the LED will flash 40 seconds after the fan is turned “On” if the Fan Proving Switch is not made.
Clogged Filter Switch
This LED will remain lit the entire time that the Normally Open switch is closed. The LED will be turned off im­mediately after resetting the switch (to the Normally Open position), or any time that the IDM is turned “Off”.
RT-SVX31A-EN40
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p
Trouble Shooting
If the switch remains closed, and the IDM is turned “On”, the SERVICE LED will be turned “On” again after the 2 (±1) minute ignore delay.
This LED being turned “On”, will have no other affect on unit operation. It is an indicator only.
Fan Failure Switch
When the “Fan Failure” switch is wired to the RTOM, the LED will remain flash­ing the entire time the fan proving switch is closed, indicating a fan fail­ure, and it will shut the unit operations down.
Zone Temperature Sensor (ZTS) Test
Note: These procedures are not for programmable or digital models and are conducted with the Zone Sensor Module electrically removed from the system.
Test 1 Zone Temperature Thermistor (ZTEMP)
This component is tested by measuring the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 on the Zone Temperature Sensor. Be­low are some typical indoor tempera­tures, and corresponding resistive val­ues.
Test 2 Cooling Set Point (CSP) and Heating Set Point (HSP)
Zone
Tem
erature
50 F° 10.0 C° 55 F° 12.8 C° 60 F° 15.6 C° 65 F° 18.3 C° 70 F° 21.1 C° 75 F° 23.9 C° 80 F° 26.7 C° 85 F° 29.4 C° 90 F° 32.2 C°
Nominal ZTEMP Nominal CSP or
Resistance HSP Resistance
19.9 K-O h m s 889 O hm s
17.47 K-O hm s 812 Ohm s
15.3 K-O h m s 695 O hm s
13.49 K-O hm s 597 O hm s
11.9 K-O h m s 500 O hm s
10.50 K-O hm s 403 Ohm s
9.3 K-O hms 305 O hm s
8.25 K-O hm s 208 Ohm s
7.3 K-O hms 110 O hm s
The resistance of these potentiometers are measured between the following ZSM terminals. Refer to the chart above for approximate resistances at the given setpoints.
Cool SP = Terminals 2 and 3 Range = 100 to 900 Ohms approxi­mate
Heat SP = Terminals 2 and 5 Range = 100 to 900 Ohms approximate
Test 3 System Mode and Fan Selection
The combined resistance of the Mode selection switch and the Fan selection switch can be measured between termi­nals 2 and 4 on the Zone Sensor. The possible switch combinations are listed below with their corresponding resistance values.
Test 4 LED Indicator Test, (SYS ON, HEAT, COOL & SERVICE)
Method 1
Testing the LED using a meter with di­ode test function. Test both forward and reverse bias. Forward bias should mea­sure a voltage drop of 1.5 to 2.5 volts, depending on your meter. Reverse bias will show an Over Load, or open circuit indication if LED is functional.
Method 2
Testing the LED with an analog Ohm­meter. Connect Ohmmeter across LED in one direction, then reverse the leads for the opposite direction. The LED should have at least 100 times more resistance in reverse direction, as com­pared with the forward direction. If high resistance in both directions, LED is open. If low in both directions, LED is shorted.
Method 3
To test LED’s with ZSM connected to unit, test voltages at LED terminals on ZSM. A measurement of 32 VDC, across an unlit LED, means the LED has failed.
Note: Measurements should be made from LED common (ZSM terminal 6 to respective LED terminal). Refer to the Zone Sensor Module (ZSM) Terminal Identification table at the beginning of this section.
Programmable & Digital Zone Sensor Test
Testing serial communication voltage
1. Verify 24 VAC is present between terminals J6-14 & J6-11.
2. Disconnect wires from J6-11 and J6-12. Measure the voltage between J6-11 and J6-12, should be about 32 VDC.
3. Reconnect wires to terminals J6-11 and J6-12. Measure voltage again between J6-11 and J6-12, voltage should flash high and low every 0.5 seconds. The voltage on the low end will measure about 19 VDC, while the voltage on the high end will mea­sure from approximately 24 to 38 VDC.
4. Verify all modes of operation, by run­ning the unit through all of the steps in the “Test Modes” section dis­cussed in “Unit Start-Up”.
5. After verifying proper unit operation, exit the test mode. Turn the fan on continuously at the ZSM, by pressing the button with the fan symbol. If the fan comes on and runs continuously, the ZSM is good. If you are not able to turn the fan on, the ZSM is defec­tive.
ReliaTel Refrigeration Module (RTRM) Default Chart
If the RTCI loses input from the build­ing management system, the RTRM will control in the default mode after approximately 15 minutes. If the RTRM loses the Heating and Cooling setpoint input, the RTRM will control in the de­fault mode instantaneously. The tem­perature sensing thermistor in the Zone
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Trouble Shooting
Sensor Module is the only component required for the “Default Mode” to oper­ate.
Unit Operation without a Zone Sensor
This procedure is for temporary opera­tion only. The economizer and con­denser fan cycling functions are dis­abled.
1. Open and Lock the unit disconnect switch.
2. Remove the Outside Air Sensor (OAS) from the condenser section of unit.
3. Use two (2) wire nuts, to individually cap the wires.
4. Locate the RTRM (J6). Connect two (2) wires to terminals J6-1 and 2.
5. Connect the sensor (OAS) using two wire nuts to the two (2) field supplied wires that were connected to termi­nals 1 and 2 on J6.
Unit Economizer Control (ECA) Troubleshooting ReliaTel Control
Verify Economizer Status by Econo­mizer Actuator (ECA) LED indicator:
OFF: No Power or Failure ON: Normal, OK to Economize Slow Flash: Normal, Not OK to Economize Fast Flash: Communications Failure Pulse Flash: Error Code: 1 Flash: Actuator Fault 2 Flashes: CO2 Sensor 3 Flashes: RA Humidity Sensor 4 Flashes RA Temp Sensor 5 Flashes: OA Quality Sensor 6 Flashes: OA Humidity Sensor 7 Flashes: OA Temp Sensor 8 Flashes: MA Temp Sensor 9 Flashes: RAM Fault 10 Flashes: ROM Fault 11 Flashes: EEPROM Fault
Before turning the main power discon­nect switch “Off”, follow the steps be­low to check the Ignition Module (IGN).
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE! HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT AT THE TERMINAL BLOCK OR UNIT MOUNTED DISCONNECT SWITCH.
To prevent injury or death from electro­cution, it is the responsibility of the technician to recognize this hazard and use extreme care when perform­ing service procedures with the electri­cal power energized.
1. Verify that the LED on the IGN is burning continuously. If the LED is lit, go to Step 3.
2. If the LED is not lit, verify that 24 VAC is present between R and B. If the LED is not lit and 24 VAC is present replace the IGN. If 24 VAC is not present, check transformer (TNS1). Proceed to Step 3 if necessary.
3. If no failures are indicated, use the TEST mode procedures described in the “Unit Start-Up” section or thermo­stat to start the unit. This procedure will allow you to check all of the ex­ternal controls (relays, contactors, etc) and the IGN.
4. Test the system through all of the available modes, and verify opera­tion of all outputs, controls, and modes. Refer to the sequence of op­erations for each mode, to assist in verifying proper operation. Make the necessary repairs and proceed to Steps 5 and 6.
7. If no abnormal operating conditions appear in the test mode, exit the test mode by turning the power “Off” at the main power disconnect switch and removing the test mode connec­tions.
8. Refer to the individual component test procedures if other components are suspect.
Verify Heat Failure by Ignition Module (IGN) LED indicator:
OFF: No Power or Failure ON: Normal Slow Flash: Normal, Heat Call Fast Flash: Error Code: 2 Flashes: System Lockout 3 Flashes: Pressure Switch Fail 4 Flashes TC01 or TC02 Open 5 Flashes: Flame w/o Gas Valve 6 Flashes: Flame Rollout Open
Cooling Failure
1. Cooling and heating set point (slide pot) on the thermostat has failed.
2. CC1 or CC2 24 VAC control circuit has opened, check CC1 & CC2 coils, and any of the controls below that apply to the unit (HPC1, HPC2, LPC1, LPC2, Frostat™).
Resetting Cooling and Ignition Lockouts
Cooling Failures and Ignition Lockouts are reset in an identical manner. Method 1 explains resetting the system from the space; Method 2 explains re­setting the system at the unit.
Method 1
To reset the system from the space, turn the “Mode” selection switch at the thermostat to the “Off” position. After approximately 30 seconds, turn the “Mode” selection switch to the desired mode, i.e. Heat, Cool or Auto.
Method 2
To reset the system at the unit, cycle the unit power by turning the discon­nect switch “Off” and then “On”.
Heating Failure
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Control Wiring Schematic
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Power Wiring Schematic
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®
The Trane Company
Worldwide Applied Systems Group 3600 Pammel Creek Road La Crosse, WI 54601-7599 www.trane.com
An American Standard Company
Literature Order Number Date Supersedes
RT-SVX31A-EN
08/07
Y_C-IOM-2A
Since The Trane Company has a policy of continuous product improvement, it reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice.
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