Trane AUX2B060AFV3VA, AUX2C100AFV4VA, TUX2B060AFV3VA, AUX2D120AFV5VA, AUX2B080AFV3VA Installer's Manual

...
18- CD25D1- 2
Installer’s Guide
Upflow/ Horizontal, Gas-Fired, Direct Vent, 2-Stage Condensing Furnaces with Variable Speed Inducer and Whole House Air Cleaner
*UX2B060AFV3VA *UX2C100AFV4VA *UX2B080AFV3VA *UX2D120AFV5VA
*__First letter may be “A” or “T”
ALL phases of this installation must comply with NATIONAL, STATE AND LOCAL CODES
Available in French Canadian (FC)
IMPORTANT — This Document is customer property and is to remain with this unit.
Please return to service information pack upon completion of work.
UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL
UPFLOW
Bottom Return ONLY
This unit is equipped with an integrated high efficiency Whole House Air Cleaner. Careful consideration must be taken in the installation process to avoid personal in­jury, property damage or equipment damage. These in­structions do not cover all variations in systems or pro­vide for every possible contingency. Should further in­formation be desired or particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently by this manual, contact your local distributor or the manufacturer as listed on the Furnace nameplate. In addition, these Furnaces are suitable for installation in an attic, garage or crawl space with ducted supply and return air.
Safety signal words are used to designate a degree or level of seriousness associated with a particular hazard. The signal words for safety markings are WARNING, and CAUTION.
a. WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situa-
tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
b. CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or mod­erate injury. It is also used to alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam­age.
Installer’s Guide
SAFETY SECTION
!
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each ap­pliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in serious carbon monox­ide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into op­eration while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation.
1. Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and hori­zontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code and these instruction. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe con­dition.
3. As far as practical, close all building doors and win­dows and all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are lo­cated and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
4. Close fireplace dampers.
5. Turn on clothes dryer and any appliance not con­nected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they are operating at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appli­ance being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so appliance is running continuously.
7. Test for spillage from draft hood equipped appli­ances at the draft hood relieve opening after 5 min­utes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle.
8. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z221.1/NFPA 54 and/or CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.
9. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the venting system properly vents where tested as outlined above, return doors, win­dows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-fired appliances to their previous condi­tion of use.
!
WARNING
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could re­sult in a fire or explosion causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
-- Do not store or use gasoline or flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
-- WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance
Do not touch any electrical switch;
do not use any phone in your building
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's
phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier.
call the fire department.
-- Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
!
WARNING
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could re­sult in serious injury, death or property damage. Improper servicing could result in dangerous opera­tion, serious injury, death, or property damage.
The following safety practices and precautions must be followed during the installation, servicing, and operation of this Furnace.
1. Use only with the type of gas approved for this Fur­nace. Refer to the Furnace rating plate.
2. Install this Furnace only in a location and position as specified in “Location and Clearances” (page 4) of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the Furnace space as specified in “Air for Combus­tion and Ventilation” (page 9), of these instructions.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect this Furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in the “Venting” section (pages 11-
23), of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifi­cally for the detection of leaks to check all connec­tions, as specified in the “Gas Piping” section of these instructions on page 31.
6. Always install the Furnace to operate within the Furnace’s intended temperature-rise range with a duct system which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as specified on the unit rating plate. Airflow with temperature rise for cfm versus static is shown in the Service Facts accompa­nying this Furnace.
© 2008 Trane All Rights Reserved 18-CD25D1-2
Installer’s Guide
7. When a Furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the Furnace to areas outside the space containing the Furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the Fur­nace casing and terminating outside the space con­taining the Furnace.
8. A gas-fired Furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in “Location and Clearances” section (page 4) , of these instruc­tions.
9. The Furnace may be used for temporary heating of buildings or structures under construction when the following conditions have been met: a. The Furnace venting system must be complete and installed per manufacturers instructions. b. The Furnace is controlled only by a room Com­fort Control (no field jumpers). c. The Furnace return air duct must be complete and sealed to the Furnace. d. The Furnace input rate and temperature rise must be verified to be within nameplate marking. e. 100% of the Furnace combustion air require­ment must come from outside the structure. f. The Furnace return air temperature range is between 55 g. Clean the Furnace, duct work, and components upon substantial completion of the construction pro­cess, and verify Furnace and whole house air cleaner operating conditions including ignition, in­put rate, temperature rise and venting, according to the manufacturer's instructions. h. Remove the Whole House Air Cleaner and store in clean dry location during the construction process. To be reinstalled when construction is com­plete. See page 39 for proper air cleaner removal. i. An external field supplied air filter must be used during construction.
0
and 800 Fahrenheit.
only
Contents
Safety Section 2
Installation Instructions 4
General 4 Location and Clearances 4
Outline Drawings 6
Upflow Installation 7 Horizontal Installation 7 Air For Combustion and Ventilation 9 Duct Connections 10 General Venting 11 Venting Materials 12 Vent Tables 15 Horizontal Venting Through Wall 17 Venting Through The Roof 19 Venting Routed Through a Masonry Chimney 20 Downward Venting 22 Condensate Drain Instructions 24
Field Wiring Diagrams 26
Electrical Connections 31 Gas Piping 31 Combustion and Input Check 33 High Altitude Derate 34
Start-up and Adjustment 35
Preliminary Inspections 35 Lighting Instructions 35 Sequence of Operation 36 Control and Safety Switch Adjustments 36
Conditions Affecting System Operation 38
Whole House Air Cleaner Maintenance 39
IFC Error Flash Codes 41
Checkout Procedure 43
10. This product must be gas piped by a Licensed
!
Plumber or Gas Fitter in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
!
CAUTION
To prevent shortening its service life, the Furnace should not be used as a “Construction Heater” during the finishing phases of construction until the require­ments listed in item 9, a-i of the safety section of this publication have been met. Condensate in the pres­ence of chlorides and fluorides from paint, varnish, stains, adhesives, cleaning compounds, and cement create a corrosive condition which may cause rapid deterioration of the heat exchanger.
!
CAUTION
Chemicals used to during construction may cause damage to the COLLECTION CELL.
18-CD25D1-2 3
DO NOT USE SEMI-RIGID METALLIC GAS CONNEC­TORS (FLEXIBLE GAS LINES) WITHIN THE FURNACE CABINET. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS WARNING COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING
Installer’s Guide
GENERAL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for equip­ment installed in violation of any code or regulation. It is recommended that Manual J of the Air Condition­ing Contractors Association (ACCA) or A.R.I. 230 be fol­lowed in estimating heating requirements. When esti­mating heating requirements for installation at Alti­tudes above 2000 ft., remember the gas input must be reduced (See combustion and input check page 31).
Material in this shipment has been inspected at the factory and released to the transportation agency without known damage. Inspect exterior of carton for evidence of rough handling in ship­ment. Unpack carefully after moving equipment to approximate location. If damage to contents is found, report the damage immediately to the de­livering agency.
Codes and local utility requirements governing the installation of gas fired equipment, wiring, plumbing, and flue connections must be adhered to. In the ab­sence of local codes, the installation must conform with latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 • National Installation Code, CAN/CGA B149.1. The latest code may be obtained from the American Gas Association Laboratories, 400 N. Capitol St. NW, Washington D.C. 20001. 1-800-699-9277 or www.aga.org These Furnaces have been classified as CATEGORY IV furnaces in accordance with latest edition of ANSI Z21.47 standards • CSA 2.3. Category IV furnaces oper­ate with positive vent static pressure and with a flue loss less than 17 percent. These conditions require spe­cial venting systems, which must be gas tight and water tight. These Category IV Direct Vent Furnaces are ap­proved for installation in Manufactured/ Mobile housing when used with BAYMFGH001A.
LOCATION AND CLEARANCES
!
WARNING
Do NOT install the Furnace directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other than wood flooring.
!
CAUTION
Do NOT install the Furnace in a corrosive or contami­nated atmosphere. Failure to follow this warning could result in early equipment failure.
The location of the Furnace is normally selected by the architect, the builder, or the installer. However, before the Furnace is moved into place, be sure to consider the following requirements:
1. Is the location selected as near the chimney or vent and as centralized for heat distribution as practical?
2. Do all clearances between the Furnace and enclo­sure equal or exceed the minimums stated in Clearance Table on the Outline Drawings?
3. Is there sufficient space for servicing the Furnace and other equipment? A minimum of 24 inches front accessibility to the Furnace must be provided. Any access door or panel must permit removal of the largest component.
4. Are there at least 3 inches of clearance between the Furnace combustion air openings in the front panel and any closed panel or door provided?
5. Are the ventilation and combustion air openings large enough and will they remain unobstructed? If outside air is used, are the openings set above the highest snow accumulation level? (See the Air for Combustion and Ventilation section, page 8)
6. A heavy gauge steel plate is attached to the
bottom of the unit for protection during ship­ping and handling prior to the unit installa­tion. Leave this plate in place until the unit is ready to be connected to the ductwork.
7. A Pre-filter is the furnace containing a Whole House Air Clean­er. If the use of a Pre-Filter is desired, it must be installed at least 6" away from the Whole House Air Cleaner. The additional pressure drop of the Pre-Filter must be considered during duct design or evaluation to ensure proper airflow.
8. Allow sufficient height in supply plenum above the Furnace to provide for cooling coil installation, if the cooling coil is not installed at the time of this Furnace installation.
IMPORTANT: The Furnace must be installed level. The only allow­able variation would be slightly to the left and/ or for­ward in upflow installations or slightly toward the front in horizontal installations. This is necessary for proper condensate drainage.
9. A Furnace shall be installed so electrical compo­nents are protected from water.
10. DO NOT use silicon based sealant in the airstream. This causes a coating on the FIELD CHARGER pins that will decrease the efficiency of the air cleaner.
11. Allow a minimum of 24 inches clearance in front of the air cleaner to permit removal of COLLECTION CELL and FIELD CHARGER.
12. Do Not install furnace where the air cleaner can be exposed to UV light.
not required to be installed with
4 18-CD25D1-2
Installer’s Guide
NOTE: Do NOT install an atomizing style humidifier in the return plenum of this unit.
13. Flow-through Bypass Humidifiers
Excessive bypass air may cause water blow-off, which will adversely affect system operation and air cleaner performance. To verify bypass airflow, fol­low the Bypass Humidifier Pre-Installation Check­out and Set-Up Procedures available through your local distributor. Ask for publication number 18­CH37D1-1.
Steam and Flow-through Fan Power Duct­mounted Humidifiers
Follow the humidifier installation instructions. These should only be installed on the supply air side of the system.
Other Duct Mounted Humidifiers are not rec­ommended for installation with the air cleaner.
Figure 1. COMPONENTS OF THE INTEGRATED WHOLE HOUSE AIR CLEANER
14. If the Furnace is installed in a residential garage,
it must be installed so that the burners, and the ig­nition source are located not less than 18 inches above the floor and the Furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage from vehicles.
15. The whole house air cleaner is designed to run at a maximum indoor relative humidity of 65%.
1
Components of the integrated Whole House Air Cleaner:
1) FIELD CHARGER - Charges the contaminants
2) COLLECTION CELL - removes and collects very small
impurities from the air.
3) Power Supply - the solid state power supply converts the 24 Volt AC to the high-voltage, direct current required to power the FIELD CHARGER and COLLECTION CELL.
Check carefully for any shipping damage. This must be reported to and claims made against the transpor­tation company immediately. Check to be sure all major components are in the unit. Any missing parts should be reported to your supplier at once, and replaced with authorized parts only.
3
2
18-CD25D1-2 5
Installer’s Guide
(ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES)
*UX2 UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL OUTLINE DRAWING
6 18-CD25D1-2
Installer’s Guide
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
!
CAUTION
Bottom panel for furnace to remain in place until unit reaches final installation location. If bottom panel is removed before installation the COLLEC­TION CELL and FIELD CHARGER must also be re­moved to protect installation personnel.
!
CAUTION
Remove the COLLECTION CELL and remove and dis­card the cardboard over the cell.
NOTE: No sheetmetal screws may be used from 0-4" from the bottom of the unit. Screws will interfere with the Air Cleaner. See Figure 4.
REMOVING THE BOTTOM PLATE
a. Once the furnace is in place, remove the two screws
located at the front bottom corners of the furnace.
b. Lean the furnace back slightly and remove the bot-
tom panel.
c. Replace the two screws removed in step a.
REMOVING THE COLLECTION CELL AND FIELD CHARGER
When COLLECTION CELLS and FIELD CHARGER must be removed, follow the steps below. a. Remove the lower furnace door. b. Remove the four screws holding the inner blower
panel and remove panel. Set aside in a safe place until the unit is set in place and ready to start up.
d. Remove the COLLECTION CELL by sliding for-
ward. TION CELL and discard. Set aside in a safe place until the unit is set in place and ready to start up.
e. Disconnect the Green return wire and the Red high
voltage wire. Twist and pull the connector on the Red wire to release.
f. Remove the two hold down screws on the bottom of
the FIELD CHARGER and retain.
g. Remove the Field Charger. Set aside in a safe place
until the unit is set in place and ready to start up.
h. Set furnace in place. Repeat step a-g in reverse or-
der. Do Not put cardboard back in furnace. Inner blower door MUST be put back into place.
UPFLOW INSTALLATION
Standoffs and screws (See Figure 2) are included with the cased coils for attachment to the Furnace. There are clearance alignment holes near the bottom of the coil wrapper. Drill screws are used to engage the Furnace top flanges. The standoff is inserted into the cabinet align­ment hole. The drill screws are inserted through the standoffs then screwed into the Furnace flange. The coil is always placed downstream of the Furnace airflow. The above instructions apply only if the coil is on top of an upflow Furnace.
Remove the cardboard from the COLLEC-
C
UPFLOW
FURNACE
A
S
E
D
C
O
IL
SCREWS
(BOTH SIDES)
STANDOFFS
(BOTH SIDES)
FOR VERTICAL
STANDOFFS (4)
DRILL SCREWS (4)
Figure 2
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION
The coil and Furnace must be fully supported when used in the horizontal position. It is always recom­mended that an auxiliary drain pan be installed under a horizontally installed evaporator coil or 90% Gas Fur­nace. Connect the auxiliary drain line to a separate drain line (no trap is needed in this line).
IMPORTANT: The 2/4TXC cased coil must be placed downstream of the furnace. In horizontal installations, the apex of the coil may point either toward or away from the furnace. See the 2/4TXC coil Installer's Guide for more details.
The cased coil is secured to the Furnace and both the Furnace and the cased coil must be properly supported. The brackets mount using the rear screws on the coil case and use the screws provided to secure the bracket to the Furnace. The remaining bracket is placed as close to center as possible (horizontally) between the coil case front and the upflow Furnace, converted to horizontal, aligns and attaches to the TXC coil. How­ever, the coil requires additional support. The Furnace may be installed in an attic or crawl space in the horizontal position by placing the Furnace on the left side (as viewed from the front in the vertical posi­tion). The horizontal Furnace installation in an attic should be on a service platform large enough to allow for proper clearances on all sides and service access to the front of the Furnace (See Figure 3 & Clearance Table 1). Line contact is only permissible between lines formed by intersections of the top and two sides of the furnace casing and building joists, studs, or framing.
Figure 3
UPFLOW/ HORIZONTAL SHOWN WITH DIRECT VENT
18-CD25D1-2 7
Installer’s Guide
The Furnace may be placed horizontally in a crawl space on a pad or other noncombustible material which will raise the unit for sufficient protection from mois­ture.
The Furnace must be supported at both ends and the middle when installed horizontally. The Furnace must also be elevated approximately 4-6 inches to allow clearance for the condensate drain to exit the cabinet in the horizontal position.
The horizontal Furnace may also be suspended from the joists using all-thread rods with a substantial metal support frame that supports the entire length of the furnace. The rods need to be of sufficient length to allow for proper clearances from combustible materials. The frame needs to be at least 32" in length to allow for access to service panels. If the Furnace is suspended using steel strap, it must be supported at all four corners and in the middle at the front of the Furnace.
NOTE: No sheet­metal screws may be used from 0-4" from the bottom of the unit. Screws will in­terfere with the air cleaner.
2. Attach flanges 1, 2, and 3 (Fig 7) to the unit using the factory provided screws and the pre-drilled holes in the wrapper. Flanges 1 and 2 are the
23.5" flanges that are generic to all units. Flange 3 will be one of two short flanges and the length of which is dependent on the cabinet size.
3. Attach flange 4 (Fig 7) to the duct work (Flanges should be inside duct work). Flange 4 is the remaining short flange.
4. Place duct work with single flange over the flanges that are currently attached to the unit
5. Attach duct work to remaining 3 flanges.
6. Attach the front flange from step 3 to the unit by drilling 1/8" holes into the bottom channel. Use the factory provided 5/16" blunt tip screws to attach.
7. Use field supplied material to make an adequate seal.
DO NOT use silicon based sealant in the airstream.
Figure 5: Horizontal Left
Figure 4
NOTE: Do NOT install screws to the bottom of the unit except with Duct Flanges and Screws provided.
GUIDE FOR THE INSTALLATION OF DUCT FLANGES
Failure to use pre-drilled holes and the factory provided screws can potentially damage air cleaner components.
Materials
Duct Flanges Two 23.5" Flanges Two Additional Flanges
15.92" (for 17.5" cabinet)
19.42" (for 21" cabinet)
21.92" (for 24.5" cabinet)
Screws Eight 5/16" Blunt Tip Screws with 5/16" Hex Head
Steps
1. See Figures 5, 6, and 7 for flange orientation.
"
!
CAUTION
Use pre-drilled holes
1
4
Figure 6: Bottom View - Pre-drilled holes
Use pre­drilled holes
3
2
Use pre­drilled holes
8 18-CD25D1-2
1
3
4
2
Figure 7: Bottom View ­Flange Attachment
Tab le 1
Minimum Clearance to Cumbustible Materials
Upflow Closet
Left Side 0 inches Front 3 inches (note 1)
Right Side 0 inches Back 0 inches
Flue 6 inches * Top 1 inch
Horizontal Closet
(see note 2)
Top 2 inches Back 3 inches
Flue 6 inches * Sides 1 inch
Front 18 inches (note 1)
Horizontal Alcove
(see note 2)
To p 1 i n c h B a c k 0 i n c h e s
Flue 6 inches Sides 0 inches
Front 18 inches
* May be 1" when type B-1 vent is used NOTES:
1) Minumum clearance to front on *UD2D120 is 6 inches
2) May be installed on combustible floor when type B-1 vent is used.
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Adequate flow of combustion and ventilating air must not be obstructed from reaching the Furnace. Air open­ings provided in the Furnace casing must be kept free of obstructions which restrict the flow of air. Airflow re­strictions affect the efficiency and safe operation of the Furnace. Keep this in mind should you choose to re­model or change the area which contains your Furnace. Furnaces must have a free flow of air for proper perfor­mance.
Installer’s Guide
Provisions for combustion and ventilation air shall be made in accordance with “latest edition” of Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or Sections 7.2, 7.3 or 7.4 of CSA B149.1 Installation Codes, and applicable provi­sions of the local building codes. Special conditions cre­ated by mechanical exhausting of air and fireplaces must be considered to avoid unsatisfactory Furnace op­eration. Furnace locations may be in “confined space” or “uncon­fined space”. Unconfined space is defined in Table 2 and Figure 8. These spaces may have adequate air by infil­tration to provide air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. Buildings with tight construction (for example, weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), may need additional air provided as described for confined space.
UNCONFINED
50 CU. FT. OR MORE PER 1000 BTU/ HR. INPUT ALL EQUIP. INSTALLED
Figure 8
TABLE 2
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET
FOR UNCONFINED SPACE INSTALLATIONS
FURNACE
MAXIMUM BTUH
INPUT RATING
60,000
80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000
All air from inside the building as in Figure 10: The
1. confined space shall be provided with two perma­nent openings communicating directly with an addi­tional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the com­bined volume of all spaces meets the criteria for an unconfined space. The total input of all gas utiliza­tion equipment installed in the combined space shall be considered in making this determination. Refer to Table 3, for minimum open areas required.
2.
All air from outdoors as in Figure 11: The confined space shall be provided with two permanent open­ings, one commencing within 12 inches of the top and one commencing within 12 inches of the bot­tom of the enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors. Refer to Table 3, for minimum open areas required.
WITH 8 FT. CEILING
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE
FEET OF UNCONFINED SPACE
375 500 625 750 875
18-CD25D1-2 9
Installer’s Guide
CONFINED
LESS THAN 50 CU. FT. PER 1000 BTU/ HR. INPUT ALL EQUIP INSTALLED
Figure 9
Air
From
Inside
100 100 100 120 140
TABLE 3
Air From Outside
Vertical
Duct
15 20 25 30 35
Horizontal
Duct
30 40 50 60 70
MINIMUM FREE AREA IN SQUARE INCHES
EACH OPENING (FURNACE ONLY)
Furnace
Maximum
BTUH/INPUT
Rating
60,000 80,000
100,000
120,000 140,000
Confined spaces are installations with less than 50 cu. ft. of space per 1000 BTU/ hr input from all equipment installed. Confined space is defined in Figure 9. Air for combustion and ventilation requirements can be sup­plied from inside the building as in Figure 10 or from the outdoors, as in Figure 11.
3. The following types of installations will require use
of OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures: * Commercial buildings * Buildings with indoor pools * Furnaces installed in commercial laundry rooms * Furnaces installed in hobby or craft rooms * Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas. Exposure to the following substances in the com­bustion air supply will also require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion: * Permanent wave solutions * Chlorinated waxes and cleaners * Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals * Water softening chemicals * Deicing salts or chemicals * Carbon Tetrachloride * Halogen type refrigerants * Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) * Printing inks, paint removers, varnish, etc. * Hydrochloric acid * Cements and glues * Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers * Masonry acid washing materials
DUCT CONNECTIONS
Air duct systems should be installed in accordance with standards for air conditioning systems, National Fire Protection Association Pamphlet No. 90. They should be sized in accordance with ACCA Manual D or which­ever is applicable. Central Furnaces, when used in connection with cooling units, shall be installed in parallel or on the upstream side of the cooling coil to avoid condensation in the heat exchanger. With a parallel flow arrangement, the damp­ers or other means used to control flow of air shall be ad­equate to prevent chilled air from entering the Furnace, and if manually operated, must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in full heat or cool position. On any job, flexible connections of nonflammable material may be used for return air and discharge connections to prevent transmission of vibration. Though these units have been specifically designed for quiet, vibration free op­eration, air ducts can act as sounding boards and could, if poorly installed, result in vibration to the annoyance level. When the Furnace is located in a utility room adjacent to the living area, the system should be carefully de­signed with returns to minimize noise transmission through the return air grille. Although these Furnaces are designed with large blowers operating at moderate speeds, any blower moving a high volume of air will produce audible noise which could be objectionable when the unit is located very close to a living area. It is often advisable to route the return air ducts under the floor or through the attic. Such design permits the in­stallation of air return remote from the living area (i.e. central hall). When the Furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the Furnace to areas outside the space containing the Furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the Furnace and termi­nating outside the space containing the Furnace.
Where there is no complete return duct system, the return connection must be run full size from the Furnace to a location outside the utility room, basement, attic, or crawl space. Do NOT install return air through the back of the Fur-
nace cabinet.
Bottom Return Only
NOTE: Minimum return air temperature is 55° F.
NOTE: Extended warranties are not available in some instances. Extended warranty does not cover repairs to equipment installed in establishments with corrosive
NOTE: No sheetmetal screws may be used from 0-4" from the bottom of the unit. Screws will interfere with the air cleaner. See Figure 4.
atmospheres, including but limited to, dry cleaners, beauty shops, and printing facilities.
10 18-CD25D1-2
Installer’s Guide
Figure 10
Figure 11
The following warning complies with State of California law, Proposition 65.
!
WARNING
Hazardous Gases!
Exposure to fuel substances or by-products of incomplete fuel combustion is believed by the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Carbon monoxide, fire or smoke can cause serious bodily injury, death, and/ or property damage. A variety of potential sources of carbon monoxide can be found in a building or dwelling such as gas-fired clothes dryers, gas cooking stoves, water heaters, Furnaces and fireplaces. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis­sion recommends that users of gas-burning appliances install carbon monoxide detectors as well as fire and smoke detectors per the manufacturers installation in­structions to help alert dwelling occupants of the pres­ence of fire, smoke or unsafe levels of carbon monoxide. These devises should be listed by Underwriters Labora­tories, Inc. Standards for Single and Multiple Station Carbon Monoxide Alarms, UL 2034 or CSA Interna­tional Standard, Residential Carbon Monoxide Alarming Devices, CSA 6.19
NOTE: The manufacturer of your Furnace does NOT test any detectors and makes no representations regarding any brand or type of detector.
Connect duct work to Furnace. See Outline Drawing for supply and return duct size and location. Flexible duct connectors are recommended to connect both supply and return air ducts to the Furnace. If only the front of the Furnace is accessible, it is recommended that both supply and return air plenums are removable.
GENERAL VENTING
THIS FURNACE EXHAUST MUST BE VENTED TO THE OUTDOORS. THESE FURNACES ARE INDUCED DRAFT VENTED AND MUST NOT BE CONNECTED TO ANY VENT SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE. PLEASE NOTE THAT THESE FURNACES USE POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENT SYSTEMS. Proper venting is essential to obtain maximum effi­ciency from a condensing Furnace. Proper installation of the vent system is necessary to assure drainage of the condensate and prevent deterioration of the vent system. American Gas Association has certified the design of condensing Furnaces for a minimum of 0" clearance from combustible materials with a single wall plastic vent pipe.
18-CD25D1-2 11
Installer’s Guide
The recommended system is assembled from 2", 2-1/2", or 3" plastic pipe and fittings (See Table 4, page 12). Where the system is routed to the outdoors through an existing masonry chimney containing flue products from another gas appliance, or where required by local codes, then 3" venting of Type 29-4C stainless steel must be used in place of PVC material. These Furnaces have been classified as CATEGORY IV Furnaces in accordance with ANSI Z21.47 “latest edi­tion” standards. Category IV Furnaces operate with positive vent pressure and with a vent gas temperature less than 140°F above the dewpoint. These conditions require special venting systems, which must be gas tight and water tight.
NOTE: When an existing Furnace is removed from a venting system serving other gas appliances, the vent­ing system is likely to be too large to properly vent remaining attached appliances.
The following steps shall be followed with each appli­ance remaining connected to the common venting sys­tem placed in operation, while the other appliances re­maining connected to the common venting system are not in operation.
1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion or other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. In so far as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliances not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maxi­mum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan, close fireplace dampers.
4. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected in operation. Adjust Comfort Con­trol so appliance will operate continuously.
5. After it has been determined that each appliance re­maining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return door, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the remaining common venting system must be corrected. Correction could require rerouting or resizing the remaining vent system.
the
IMPORTANT:
These Furnaces may be installed as Direct Vent (sealed combustion) or as Nondirect Vent (single pipe). The Fur­naces are shipped DIRECT VENT with sealed combus­tion.
For DIRECT VENT APPLICATION: The Furnaces must be vented to the exterior of the house and com­bustion air MUST come through the inlet air pipe FROM OUTSIDE AIR.
NOTE: BAYVENT200* accessories can be used for inlet and outlet terminals when the pipes do not exit the structure together.
For NON-DIRECT VENT APPLICATION: The Fur- nace shall be vented to the exterior of the house, but combustion air may enter from the surrounding area as long as combustion air requirements are met. (See AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION)
FURNACE VENT/ INLET PIPE INSTALLATION
There are many different variations of the vent/ inlet air pipe combination. The vent/ inlet air combination used for installation of these Furnaces depends on the needs of the location. However, these guidelines must be followed:
1. The Furnace must vent outside the structure.
2. Furnace combustion air requirements must be met for non-direct, single pipe applications.
3. For direct vent application of these Furnaces, the vent pipe and air inlet pipe do not have to exit in the same air space or even on the same surface of the structure. However, the longest individual pipe
will decide the value for the longest allowable equivalent vent/ inlet air length as shown in the vent length table on page 14.
The following are EXAMPLES ONLY:
EX. 1 —
Example 1 shows that the vent may go vertical while the inlet air may be on any side of the structure. The vent pipe would decide the maximum equivalent length for the pipe depending on the furnace and pipe size.
VENT FITTING MATERIAL – PLASTIC
Gas and liquid tight single wall vent fittings, designed for resistance to corrosive flue condensate, MUST be used throughout. Listed in Table 4 are 2" and 3" size fittings that meet these requirements. The materials listed are various grades of PVC and ABS plastic. PIPE JOINTS: All joints must be fastened and sealed to prevent escape of combustion products into the build­ing.
12 18-CD25D1-2
ent
V
Air Inlet
Furnace
EX. 2 —
Example 2 shows the vent pipe exhausting through the roof and the inlet air coming from the interior of the house (See Note 1). The inlet air coming from the inte­rior of the house must meet combustion requirements for area, etc., as shown in the section AIR FOR COM­BUSTION AND VENTILATION in this Installer’s Guide.
Vent
Installer’s Guide
EX. 4 —
The inlet air does not have to come from outside the structure. Example 4 shows the inlet air (See Note 1), may come from the attic if the requirements for com­bustion air are met as shown in the section AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION.
NOTE: If only the flue gas pipe is to the outside of the structure, a straight section of pipe (long enough to exit the Furnace cabinet) must be attached to the inlet air side with an elbow (which is 5 to 10 equiv. ft.) in­stalled on the end to prevent dust and debris from fall­ing directly into the Furnace.
Attic Vent
s
Air
Inlet
(See Note)
Vent
Air
Inlet
(See Note)
Furnace
EX. 3 —
Example 3 shows the vent exiting one side of the house while the inlet air is on the opposite side of the struc­ture. Here the vent pipe length must be within the al­lowable length for the size of Furnace and size of the vent pipe. This example demonstrates that the pipes do not have to exit on the same side of the structure.
V
Air
ent
Inlet
Furnace
Furnace
NOTE: It is recommended that the first joints from the Furnace be connected and sealed with high tempera­ture RTV. This will enable the pipes to be removed later without cutting.
Be sure to properly support these joints.
BONDING OF PVC
Commercially available solvent cement for PVC must be used to join PVC pipe fittings. Follow instructions on container carefully. Pipe and Fitting – ASTM D1785, D2466, D2661, & D2665 PVC Primer and Solvent Cement – ASTM D2564 Procedure for Cementing Joints – Ref ASTM D2855
1. Cut pipe square, remove ragged edges and burrs. Chamfer end of pipe, then clean fitting socket and pipe joint area of all dirt, grease, moisture or chips.
2. After checking pipe and socket for proper fit, wipe socket and pipe with cleaner-primer. Apply a liberal coat of primer to inside surface of socket and out­side of pipe. DO NOT ALLOW PRIMER TO DRY BEFORE AP­PLYING CEMENT.
3. Apply a thin coat of cement evenly in the socket. Quickly apply a heavy coat of cement to the pipe end and insert pipe into fitting with a slight twisting movement until it bottoms out.
18-CD25D1-2 13
Installer’s Guide
4. Hold the pipe in the fitting for 30 seconds to pre­vent tapered socket from pushing the pipe out of the fitting.
5. Wipe all excess cement from the joint with a rag. Allow 15 minutes before handling. Cure time varies according to fit, temperature and humidity.
NOTE: Follow venting instructions carefully when us­ing PVC cement.
IMPORTANT: All joints must be water tight. Flue condensate is somewhat acidic, and leaks can cause equipment dam­age.
Connection of the pipe and collar of the combustion air inlet should just be a friction fit. It is recommended that the inlet air joint be sealed with RTV type sealant to al­low the joint to be separated for possible future service. The inlet and vent pipes must be properly supported throughout the entire length. See Figure 12.
TABLE 4
PVC VENT FITTING MATERIAL These fittings are available from your Gas Furnace Distributors.
NOTE: Vent termination kit BAYAIR30AVENTA or BAYVENT200B may be used in addition to the horizon­tal and vertical termination options shown in the fol­lowing figures.
A variety of potential sources of carbon monoxide can be found in a building or dwelling such as gas-fired clothes dryers, gas cooking stoves, water heaters, furnaces and fireplaces. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis­sion recommends that users of gas-burning appliances install carbon monoxide detectors as well as fire and smoke detectors, listed by a nationally recognized agency (e.g. Underwriters Laboratories or International Approval Services), to help alert dwelling occupants of the presence of fire, smoke or unsafe levels of carbon monoxide.
NOTE: The manufacturer of your furnace does not test any detectors and makes no representations regarding any brand or type of detector.
PLASTIC PIPE DESIGNATIONS
PVC
ASTM STANDARD PIPE TYPE ALLOWABLE TEMPERATURE MARKING
F891 CELLULAR CORE *158 ASTM F891
D2665 DWV PIPE **158 ASTM D2665
D1785 SCH 40, 80, 120 **158 ASTM D1785
D2241 SDR SERIES **158 ASTM D2241
CPVC
ASTM STANDARD PIPE TYPE ALLOWABLE TEMPERATURE MARKING
D2846 CPVC 41 **212 ASTM D2846
F441 SCH 40, 80 **212 ASTM F441
F442 SDR SERIES **212 ASTM F442
ABS
ASTM STANDARD PIPE TYPE ALLOWABLE TEMPERATURE MARKING
D2661 SCH 40 DWV ***180 ASTM D2661
F628 SCH 40 DWV CELLULAR CORE ***180 ASTM F628
* - Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D4396 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)] ** - Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D1784 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)] *** - Allowable temperatures based on classifications covered in ASTM D3965 [Deflection Temps Under Load (264 PSI)]
14 18-CD25D1-2
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