TracVision M5, M7 User Manual

TracVision M5/M7
Switchplate Configuration
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
TracVision M5/M7
This user’s guide provides all of the basic information you need to operate, set up, and troubleshoot the TracVision M5/M7 satellite TV antenna system. For detailed installation information, please refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide.
Please direct questions, comments, or suggestions to:
KVH Industries, Inc. KVH Europe A/S
50 Enterprise Center Kokkedal Industripark 2B Middletown, RI 02842-5279 USA 2980 Kokkedal, Denmark Tel: +1 401 847-3327 Tel: +45 45 160 180 Fax: +1 401 849-0045 Fax: +45 45 160 181 E-mail: info@kvh.com E-mail: info@kvh.dk Internet: www.kvh.com Internet: www.kvh.com
If you have any comments regarding this manual, please e-mail them to manuals@kvh.com. Your input is greatly appreciated!
KVH Part # 54-0419 Rev. D
© 2007-2009, KVH Industries, Inc., All rights reserved.
U.S. Patents Pending
TracVision and KVH are registered trademarks of KVH Industries, Inc.
The unique light-colored dome with dark contrasting base is a registered trademark of KVH Industries, Inc.
DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting) is a registered trademark of the DVB Project.
DIRECTV is an official trademark of DIRECTV, Inc.
DISH Network is an official trademark of EchoStar Communications Corporation.
ExpressVu is a property of Bell ExpressVu, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bell Satellite Services.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Table of Contents

1Introduction
Using this Manual..............................................................................3
System Overview...............................................................................5
Circular and Linear Versions..............................................................7
2Operation
Receiving Satellite TV Signals.........................................................11
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Turning the System On/Off..............................................................12
Changing Channels and Switching Between Satellites
(Circular Versions)...........................................................................13
Changing Channels and Switching Between Satellites
(Linear Versions)..............................................................................19
Receiver Requirements ...................................................................21
Product Care....................................................................................23
3 Settings
Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port.......................................27
Setting Sleep Mode .........................................................................29
Setting Latitude and Longitude........................................................30
Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)................................31
Determining Which Satellites are Configured for Tracking .............36
DISH 1000 Setup..............................................................................38
DISH 500/ExpressVu Setup..............................................................43
European Tri-Sat Setup...................................................................46
Configuring the Antenna to Track Different Satellites.....................48
Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC.........................51
i
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Table of Contents
4 Troubleshooting
A Wiring Diagrams
Five Simple Checks..........................................................................55
Troubleshooting Matrix....................................................................56
Causes and Remedies for Operational Issues..................................57
Technical Support............................................................................61
Wiring Diagram for One or Two Receivers ......................................65
Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers
(Circular Version).............................................................................66
Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers
(Linear Quad-Output LNB Version)...................................................67
B Position Grids
European Position Grid.....................................................................71
North American Position Grid...........................................................72
ii

1. Introduction

This chapter provides a basic overview of this manual and your TracVision system.
Contents
Using this Manual.............................................................. 3
System Overview...............................................................5
Circular and Linear Versions..............................................7
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1

Using this Manual

This is an important notice. Be sure to read these carefully to ensure proper operation and configuration of your TracVision system.
IMPORTANT!
This manual provides complete operation, setup, and troubleshooting information for your TracVision system, as well as wiring diagrams for various TracVision M5/M7 system configurations.
Who Should Use This Manual
The user should refer to the “Operation” chapter to learn how to operate the system.
The user, installer, or servicing technician should refer to the “Settings” chapter for information on configuring the system and the “Wiring Diagrams” appendix for information on connecting additional receivers.
The user and/or servicing technician should refer to the “Troubleshooting” chapter to help identify the cause of a system problem.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 - Introduction
Notifications Used in this Manual
This manual uses the following notifications to call attention to important information:
This is a danger, warning, or caution notice. Be sure to read these carefully to avoid injury!
NOTE: Notes contain useful information about system settings.
TIP: Tips contain helpful information, allowing you to get the most out of
your TracVision system.
CAUTION
3
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 1 - Introduction
Typographical Conventions
This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
Text Example Description
HALT
X
Related Documentation
In addition to this User’s Guide, the following documents are provided with your TracVision system:
Document Description
Installation Guide Complete product installation
Product Registration Form Details on registering the product Warranty Statement Warranty terms and conditions Contents List List of every part supplied in the kit
Bold text in capital letters indicates a command to be entered via a PC
Bold text in italicized capital letters indicates a variable portion of a PC command
instructions
4

System Overview

TracVision Antenna
Switchplate
Purchased Separately
Vessel Power
12 - 16 VDC
Power
Data
Satellite Receiver(s)
TV(s)
RF
Your TracVision M5/M7 system is a state-of-the-art, actively stabilized antenna system that delivers live satellite TV to your vessel’s audio/video entertainment system. A basic system is illustrated below.
Figure 1-1 TracVision System Diagram (Typical Installation)
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 - Introduction
TIP: Receiver wiring diagrams are provided in Appendix A on page 63.
Antenna Unit
The antenna unit houses the antenna positioning mechanism, LNB (low noise block), and control elements within a radome. Weathertight connectors join the power, signal, and control cabling from the belowdecks units.
Switchplate
The switchplate controls power to the antenna via the On/Off switch. The switchplate includes a maintenance port (DB9 connector), allowing you to connect a PC, an optional TV/SAT Switch, or a MultiSat Control Panel (MCP).
MAINTENANCE
5
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 1 - Introduction
System Features
Your TracVision M5/M7 system uses integrated DVB technology to quickly acquire and track the correct satellite, switch between your selected satellites, and send TV signals to the receiver.
In-motion Tracking
The TracVision system includes a state-of-the-art actively stabilized antenna. Once the antenna acquires the satellite, its internal gyros continuously measure the heading, pitch, and roll of your vessel and send commands to the antenna motors, keeping the antenna pointed at the satellite at all times - even while you’re on the move!
Satellite Tracking and Switching
Your TracVision M5/M7 system tracks your selected satellites as long as the vessel is located within the selected satellites’ coverage area. During installation, your TracVision system should have been set up to track your desired satellites, allowing you to switch between them quickly and easily.
Satellite Library
The TracVision M5/M7 system includes a pre-programmed library of the most popular satellites, offering a wide variety of satellite services to choose from. For complete information on the satellite library, see Chapter 3 ”Settings” on page 25.
TIP: Two more satellites of your choice can also be added to the satellite library. For complete information on adding satellites to the library, refer to the associated Application Note on the KVH Partner Portal (KVH-authorized technicians only).
6

Circular and Linear Versions

Ideal SkewGood SkewBad Skew
= Satellite Signal = LNB "Signal Collector"
Your TracVision system is configured for either circularly polarized satellite signals (e.g., North America) or linearly polarized satellite signals (e.g., Europe or Latin America). Figure 1-2 illustrates the difference between these two polarizations.
Figure 1-2 Polarizations of Satellite Signals
Circular Linear
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 1 - Introduction
Signals transmitted in two “corkscrew” patterns, one running clockwise and one running counter-clockwise
LNB Skew Angle
Since linear satellite signals are oriented in a precise cross pattern, the TracVision antenna’s receiving element, called an LNB (low-noise block) must be oriented in the same way to optimize reception. This orientation adjustment is referred to as the LNB’s “skew angle.” Figure 1-3 illustrates how skew determines the amount of a linear signal the LNB collects. The more signal, the better the reception.
Figure 1-3 How Skew Works
Signals transmitted in vertical and horizontal “waves” offset exactly 90º from each other
7
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
+70
+65
+60
+55
+50 +45 +40 +35 +30
Chapter 1 - Introduction
The correct skew setting varies depending on your geographic location, since the orientation of your antenna to the satellite changes as you move. For example, if your antenna is tracking the PAS 9 satellite for Sky Mexico programming, the ideal skew setting ranges from +30 to +70, depending upon your location within the satellite’s coverage area (see Figure 1-4).
Figure 1-4 Approximate Skew Settings for the PAS 9 Satellite
For complete details about adjusting the LNB’s skew, see “Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)” on page 31.
8

2. Operation

This chapter explains everything you need to know to operate the TracVision system.
Contents
Receiving Satellite TV Signals......................................... 11
Turning the System On/Off..............................................12
Changing Channels and Switching Between
Satellites (Circular Versions) ...........................................13
Changing Channels and Switching Between
Satellites (Linear Versions).............................................. 19
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation
Receiver Requirements................................................... 21
Product Care....................................................................23
9

Receiving Satellite TV Signals

Equator
TracVision
Blocked!
Television satellites are located in fixed positions above the Earth’s equator and beam TV signals down to certain regions of the planet (not worldwide). To receive TV signals from a satellite, you must be located within that satellite’s unique coverage area.
TIP: For your convenience, KVH provides links to several websites that offer satellite coverage information. Simply visit our website at www.kvh.com/ footprint.
Figure 2-1 Location and Coverage Area of DIRECTV 101 Satellite
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation
In addition, since TV satellites are located above the equator, the TracVision antenna must have a clear view of the sky to receive satellite TV signals. Anything that stands between the a ntenna and the satellite can block the signal, resulting in lost reception. Common causes of blockage include boat masts, trees, buildings, and bridges. Heavy rain, ice, or snow might also temporarily interrupt satellite signals.
Figure 2-2 Example of Satellite Blockage
11
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Avoid turning the vessel or changing TV channels for one minute after turning on the system.
IMPORTANT!
MAINTENANCE
OFF
ON
Chapter 2 - Operation

Turning the System On/Off

You can turn the system on or off using the switchplate.
Turning On the System
Follow the steps below to turn on your TracVision system.
1. Make sure the antenna has a clear view of the sky.
2. Turn on your satellite TV receiver and TV.
3. Set the switchplate’s Power switch to the On (|)
position.
Figure 2-3 Switchplate Power Switch
4. Wait one minute for system startup.
Turning Off the System
Follow the steps below to turn off your TracVision system.
1. Set the switchplate’s Power switch to the Off (O)
position.
2. Turn off your satellite TV receiver and TV.
12
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation

Changing Channels and Switching Between Satellites (Circular Versions)

During installation, your TracVision system should have been set up to track the satellite(s) of your choice and the channel guide for your selected satellite service should have been downloaded.
Since some channels might be located on another satellite, changing channels might require switching between satellites. With most TracVision configurations, satellite switching occurs automatically while you change channels using the primary receiver’s remote control. Find your selected service and configuration in the following sections for complete details.
NOTE: The primary receiver is the receiver connected to the antenna’s RF1 connector.
DISH 1000 (Required for TurboHD Service)
When the TracVision M5/M7 system is configured for DISH 1000, you can view the DISH HDTV programming for your geographic area. The system can be set to either DISH 1000/61 mode or DISH 1000/129 mode.
Figure 2-4 DISH 1000 Configurations
Configuration Satellites Tracked
DISH 1000/61 DISH 110, 119, and 61 DISH 1000/129 DISH 110, 119, and 129
13
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 2 - Operation
During installation, your TracVision system should have been set to the DISH 1000 configuration that best suits your geographic location (see Figure 2-5) and local channels requirements. If you change satellite coverage areas, refer to “DISH 1000 Setup” on page 38 to change your DISH 1000 configuration.
Figure 2-5 Regional DISH 1000 Configuration Recommendations
= DISH 129 Satellite Recommended = DISH 61 Satellite Recommended
DISH 1000 Automatic Mode - Preferred for One or Two Receivers
The antenna switches between satellites automatically as you change channels using the primary receiver’s remote control. The primary receiver is the receiver connected to the antenna’s RF1 cable (see Figure 2-6). If an optional secondary receiver is connected, you can use its remote control to switch between the channels on the currently selected satellite.
Figure 2-6 DISH 1000 Primary Receiver/Secondary Receiver Controls
Antenna
RF2
RF2
RF1
RF1
Switchplate
Grounding Block
Primary Receiver
14
Changes
channels on
current satellite
Secondary Receiver (optional)
Automatically
switches
satellites/channels
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
RF2
Grounding Block
RF1
Switchplate
Antenna
All Receivers
Changes
channels on
current satellite
Multiswitch
MCP
Used to Switch Satellites
PC
OR
Chapter 2 - Operation
DISH 1000 Manual Mode - Required for Three or More Receivers
Since multiswitches interfere with communications between the receivers and the antenna, the system must be set up in Manual mode when three or more receivers are installed. When manual mode is enabled, you can switch between your selected satellites using a PC or an optional MultiSat Control Panel (MCP) (KVH Part #01-0260-02). You can use the receivers’ remote controls to switch between the channels on the currently selected satellite.
NOTE: Refer to “Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC” on page 51 for more information on using a PC.
Figure 2-7 DISH 1000 Manual Mode - Receiver/PC/MCP Controls
15
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 2 - Operation
Dual-Sat Mode - DISH 500, ExpressVu, DIRECTV, and Custom Service Configurations
Several service configurations require Dual-Sat mode operation. Figure 2-8 lists each Dual-Sat service configuration, the satellites tracked for each service, and the available satellite switching modes.
Figure 2-8 Dual-Sat Modes
Service Satellites Tracked Switching Mode(s)
DIRECTV DIRECTV 101 and 119 Auto or Manual DISH 500 DISH 119 and 110 Auto or Manual ExpressVu ExpressVu 91 and 82 Auto or Manual Custom Selected by user Manual
16
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation
Dual-Sat Automatic Mode - Preferred for One or Two Receivers*
The antenna switches between satellites automatically as you change channels using the primary receiver’s remote control. The primary receiver is the receiver connected to the antenna’s RF1 cable (see Figure 2-9). If an optional secondary receiver is connected, you can use its remote control to switch between the channels on the currently selected satellite.
*NOTE: Custom service configurations must use Manual mode.
Figure 2-9 Dual-Sat Automatic Mode - Receiver Controls
Antenna
RF2
channels on
current satellite
RF1
RF2
Changes
RF1
Switchplate
Grounding Block
Secondary Receiver (optional)
Primary Receiver
Automatically
switches
satellites/channels
17
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
RF2
Grounding Block
RF1
Switchplate
Antenna
Multiswitch
All Receivers
Changes
channels on
current satellite
MCP
Used to Switch Satellites
PC
OR
OR
Other Indicators:
• Both blinking green: initializing
• Error light blinking red: system problem
Changing Satellites:
1. Push Select button
2. Wait while Sat A or B blinks green
3. Ready when Sat A or Sat B stays solid green
Sat A
Error
Sat B
Select
TV/SAT
Switch
Chapter 2 - Operation
Dual-Sat Manual Mode - Required for Three or More Receivers and All Custom Service Configurations
Circular TracVision M5/M7 systems with three or more receivers require the use of a multiswitch. Since multiswitches interfere with satellite switching communications between the receivers and the antenna, the system must be set up in Manual mode. When manual mode is enabled, you can switch between your selected satellites using a PC, an optional TV/SAT Switch (KVH Part #01-0245), or an optional MultiSat Control Panel (MCP) (KVH Part #01-0260-02). You can use the receivers’ remote controls to switch between the channels on the currently selected satellite.
NOTE: Refer to “Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC” on page 51 for more information on using a PC.
Figure 2-10 Dual-Sat Manual Mode - Receiver/PC/TV/SAT Switch/MCP Controls
18
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Secondary Receiver (optional)
Changes
channels on
current satellite
Automatically
switches
satellites/channels
Primary Receiver
Switchplate
RF2 RF1
Antenna
Chapter 2 - Operation

Changing Channels and Switching Between Satellites (Linear Versions)

Since some channels might be located on another satellite, changing channels might require switching between satellites. Switching between satellites occurs automatically with most TracVision system configurations. However, if the TracVision system includes a multiswitch, manual satellite switching is required.
Automatic Satellite Switching
The TracVision system can switch between satellites automatically as long as the primary receiver is set up for DiSEqC communicatons and a multiswitch is not installed. With DiSEqC set up, the primary receiver sends satellite switching commands to the antenna as necessary when you change channels using the primary receiver’s remote control. The primary receiver is the receiver connected to the antenna’s RF1 cable (see Figure 2-11).
NOTE: To enable automatic switching, the receiver must be properly configured for DiSEqC (see “Linear Receiver Configuration” on page 22 for more information).
Figure 2-11 Primary/Secondary Receiver Control (Dual-output version shown)
19
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
All Receivers
Changes
channels on
current satellite
Antenna
Multiswitch
Switchplate
MCP
Used to Switch Satellites
PC
OR
OR
Other Indicators:
• Both blinking green: initializing
• Error light blinking red: system problem
Changing Satellites:
1. Push Select button
2. Wait while Sat A or B blinks green
3. Ready when Sat A or Sat B stays solid green
Sat A
Error
Sat B
Select
TV/SAT
Switch
Chapter 2 - Operation
Manual Satellite Switching - Multiswitch Installations
If the TracVision system includes a multiswitch, you can use the receivers’ remote controls to change between the channels on the currently selected satellite. You will need to use a PC, a TV/SAT Switch* (KVH Part #01-0245), or an optional MultiSat Control Panel (MCP) (KVH Part #01-0260-02) to switch between your selected satellites.
*NOTE: Does not support European Tri-Sat configurations.
NOTE: Refer to “Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC” on
page 51 for more information on using a PC.
Figure 2-12 Manual Mode - Receiver/PC/TV/SAT Switch/MCP Controls (Quad-output version shown)
20

Receiver Requirements

This section explains receiver setup requirements and lists the U.S. and Canadian receiver models that are validated for use with the TracVision M5/M7 system.
Circular Receiver Compatibility
To ensure compatibility with your TracVision M5/M7 system, be sure to use a KVH-validated receiver for your selected service type (see Figure 2-13).
Figure 2-13 KVH-Validated U.S. and Canadian Receivers
Standard-definition receivers DIRECTV DISH ExpressVu
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation
D12 D11 D10
High-definition receivers DIRECTV DISH ExpressVu
HD not supported
NOTE: For information on connecting different receiver models, please contact KVH Technical Support at 1-401-847-3327.
311 3100
4100
211k 211
6100
21
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 2 - Operation
DISH Network/ExpressVu Receiver Configuration
If your TracVision M5/M7 system is set up for DISH Network or ExpressVu service, your receiver(s) should have been configured during installation. In most cases, you do not need to reconfigure your receiver(s). However, Figure 2-14 lists special scenarios that require DISH Network/ExpressVu receiver configuration.
Figure 2-14 Receiver Configuration Requirements
Receiver Configuration is Required When...
DISH 1000 only - You change satellite coverage
areas (see Figure 2-5 on page 14)
You add a receiver
You have reconfigured a receiver for home use
If you need to configure a receiver(s) for DISH Network/ExpressVu use, follow the instructions for configuring the receiver for your selected service type in Chapter 3 ”Settings” on page 25.
Linear Receiver Configuration
If the TracVision system does not include a multiswitch, you can configure the receiver(s) to enable automatic satellite switching. TracVision systems with a multiswitch installed require switching satellites using the MCP, which does not require receiver configuration.
To configure the receivers for automatic switching, the satellites must be set up in the receiver in the same order they were set up in the TracVision system (see Figure 2-15).
Figure 2-15 Antenna/Receiver Synchronization Settings
TracVision Satellite Receiver Satellite DiSEqC Setting
Satellite A Alternative 1 or A DiSEqC 1
22
Satellite B Alternative 2 or B DiSEqC 2 Satellite C* Alternative 3 or C DiSEqC 3
*NOTE: Only European Tri-Sat configurations track three satellites.

Product Care

Please consider the following antenna care guidelines for maintaining peak performance:
Periodically wash the exterior of the antenna dome with fresh water and mild detergent. Avoid harsh cleansers and volatile solvents (such as acetone) and do not spray the dome directly with high-pressure water.
If you wish to paint the dome, use only non-metallic automotive paint without a primer coat. Any paint that contains metal will block satellite signals and impair reception.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 2 - Operation
23

3. Settings

This chapter contains information on system settings and how to modify them.
Contents
Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port....................... 27
Setting Sleep Mode......................................................... 29
Setting Latitude and Longitude .......................................30
Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions Only)........ 31
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
Determining Which Satellites are Configured for
Tracking........................................................................... 36
DISH 1000 Setup ............................................................. 38
DISH 500/ExpressVu Setup.............................................. 43
European Tri-Sat Setup................................................... 46
Configuring the Antenna to Track Different
Satellites.......................................................................... 48
Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC.........51
25

Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port

In order to modify system settings, you first need to connect a PC to the TracVision M5/M7 system. This procedure requires a PC with Windows HyperTerminal (or equivalent) and a serial data cable.
TIP: If you are a KVH-authorized technician, you can use the KVH Flash Update Wizard instead of HyperTerminal. Enter commands in the Wizard’s “Antenna Comms” window. You do not need to flash the antenna to enter commands.
1. Set the switchplate’s power switch to the Off (O)
position.
Figure 3-1 Switchplate Power Switch and Maintenance Port
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
ON
OFF
2. Connect a serial data cable from the maintenance port
(DB9 connector) located on the switchplate to the serial port on your PC.
TIP: If your computer does not have a DB9 serial COM port, you can use the following USB-to-RS232 adapters: IO Gear Part # GUC232A (visit
www.iogear.com), Belkin Part # F5U109, or Belkin Part # F5U409 (visit www.belkin.com).
27
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings
3. Open HyperTerminal and establish the following settings:
• Bits per second: 9600
• Data bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop Bits:1
• Flow Control: None
Figure 3-2 HyperTerminal Settings
28
TIP: To view characters on the screen as you type, set up HyperTerminal to echo typed characters. Select “Properties” from the File menu; select “ASCII Setup” at the Settings tab; then select “Echo typed characters locally” at the ASCII Setup window.
4. Set the switchplate’s power switch to the On (|) position (see Figure 3-1 on page 27). Wait one minute for system startup.
NOTE: If antenna startup data does not start scrolling in the HyperTerminal window, check the back of the switchplate to ensure nothing is plugged into the rear DB9 connector.

Setting Sleep Mode

When the vessel has come to a stop and holds its position for one minute (e.g., at a dock), the antenna unit enters Sleep Mode, which locks the antenna in place to conserve power. As soon as the vessel moves beyond a 1° - 2° window or the signal level changes significantly, Sleep Mode automatically turns off and the system begins tracking the satellite again (or enters Search Mode to find the satellite).
Follow the instructions below if you wish to change the Sleep Mode setting.
NOTE: Sleep Mode is enabled by default.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
2. Type
3. Type DEBUGON then press Enter.
4. Type the desired command below to modify the Sleep
5. Type
HALT then press Enter.
Mode setting then press Enter.
Desired Sleep Setting Type
Disabled Enabled
SLEEPOFF SLEEPON
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for system startup.
29
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings

Setting Latitude and Longitude

When the TracVision system’s latitude and longitude data is current, the time spent acquiring a satellite is minimized. Follow the instructions below if you wish to set your vessel’s latitude and longitude data.
TIP: For your convenience, you can determine your approximate latitude and longitude using the Position Grids provided in Appendix B on page 69.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in “Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
3. Type the following
HALT then press Enter.
GPS command then press Enter.
GPS,XX,D,YYY,Z
Field Description
XX Your latitude (0-90) D S (South) or N (North) YYY Your longitude (0-180) Z E (East) or W (West)
4. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for the system startup.
30
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide

Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)

To optimize satellite signal reception, linear TracVision M5/M7 systems require adjusting the skew angle of the antenna’s LNB (low­noise block) whenever you change your geographic location or change which satellites are set up for tracking. Before setting the skew angle, be sure to determine the correct skew angle for your selected satellite(s).
TIP: Sky Mexico subscribers can also refer to Figure 1-4 on page 8 for the approximate skew setting for the PAS-9 satellite.
Determining the Skew Angle
Follow the steps below to determine the skew angle for the selected satellite(s).
Chapter 3 - Settings
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
3. Type DEBUGON then press Enter.
4. Enter the vessel’s latitude and longitude into the
5. Type
HALT then press Enter.
antenna using the “Setting Latitude and Longitude” on page 30.
GPS command, as explained in
SKEWANGLE then press Enter. The skew for the
selected satellite is displayed. Write down the skew value for later use.
31
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Reflector
LNB Assembly
Chapter 3 - Settings
Adjusting the Skew Angle
Once you have determined the proper skew angle, follow the steps below to adjust the antenna’s LNB skew angle.
To avoid bodily injury, be sure to turn off the antenna and disconnect power to all wired components.
1. Turn off the antenna and disconnect power to all wired
2. Using a Phillips-head screwdriver, remove the screws
CAUTION
components, including receivers.
securing the radome. Then remove the radome and set it aside in a safe place.
3. Locate the LNB assembly on the back of the antenna reflector.
Figure 3-3 Location of LNB on Back of Antenna Reflector
32
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Reflector
M4 Socket
Set Screws
M4 Socket
Set Screws
Reflector
LNB
Chapter 3 - Settings
4. Using a 2 mm allen hex key, loosen the two M4 socket
set screws securing the LNB. The location of the screws varies according to TracVision model; refer to Figure 3-4 or Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-4 TracVision M5 Set Screws
Figure 3-5 TracVision M7 Set Screws
33
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Be sure to keep the LNB fully inserted into the choke feed to ensure optimum performance.
IMPORTANT!
Chapter 3 - Settings
5a. TracVision M5 Only - Adjust the LNB clockwise or
counter-clockwise, until the skew arrow on the LNB points to the skew angle that you determined earlier. Due to label constraints, if the skew angle is greater than +15°, you need to subtract 180 to get the equivalent negative skew angle and set the LNB to that angle instead. For example, if the skew angle is determined to be +30°, set the skew to -150°.
Figure 3-6 TracVision M5 LNB Skew Angle Adjustment
Negative
Skews
LNB
S
K
W
E
0 Skew
Choke Feed
Positive Skews
34
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Be sure to keep the LNB fully inserted into the choke feed to ensure optimum performance.
IMPORTANT!
0˚ Skew
Positive Skews
Negative
Skews
0
10
20
40
50
70
80
30
90
60
50
10
20
30
40
60
70
80
90
5
5
15
15
25
35
45
25
35
45
55
65
75
85
55
65
75
85
LNB
S
K
E
W
Choke Feed
5b. TracVision M7 Only - Adjust the LNB clockwise or
counter-clockwise, until the skew arrow on the LNB points to the skew angle that you determined earlier.
Figure 3-7 TracVision M7 LNB Skew Angle Adjustment
Chapter 3 - Settings
6. Tighten the two M4 socket set screws to secure the LNB
in place. Apply 9 in-lbs (1 Nm) of torque, if possible.
7. Reinstall the radome.
8. Restore power to the TracVision system.
NOTE: For more information about how skew works, see “LNB Skew Angle” on page 7.
35
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings

Determining Which Satellites are Configured for Tracking

Figure 3-8 lists the satellites configured for tracking in common configurations and the satellite positions in the TracVision system (Satellite A, B, or C).
Figure 3-8 Satellites/Satellite Positions for Common Configurations
Installation Names/Positions
Configuration
DISH 1000/61 ECHO_119 ECHO_110 ECHO_61 DISH 1000/129 ECHO_119 ECHO_110 ECHO_129 DISH 500 ECHO_119 ECHO_110 ­DIRECTV
Dual-Sat ExpressVu EXPRESSTV EXPRESSVU ­Sky Mexico PAS_9 NONE* ­Europe WB
Tri-Sat Europe Tri-Sat HOTBIRD ASTRA1 ASTRA2S Europe
Scandinavian Tri-Sat
Custom
Satellite A Satellite B Satellite C
DSS_101 DSS_119 -
HOTBIRDWB ASTRA1 ASTRA2S
HOTBIRDWB SIRIUS THOR
Selected by User
Selected by User
-
36
*NOTE: Since all Sky Mexico programming is located on the Pas-9 satellite, Sky Mexico configurations use “NONE” as the name of Satellite B.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
Follow the steps below if you wish to check which satellites the TracVision system is configured to track. An example is shown in Figure 3-9.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
HALT then press Enter.
3. Type SATINSTALL then press Enter.
4. The satellites currently configured for tracking are
displayed. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the
antenna. Wait one minute for system startup.
Figure 3-9 Example, DISH 1000/61 Mode Displayed
HALT SATINSTALL
ECHO_119,ECHO_110,ECHO_61
ZAP
NOTE: Displayed results for DISH 1000 Tri-Sat configurations display the individual satellites configured for tracking, not the “trisat” commands used during installation.
TIP: The order the satellites are reported in reflects their configured position in the TracVision system. For example, in Figure 3-9, ECHO_119 is in the “Satellite A” position, ECHO_110 is in the “Satellite B” position, and ECHO_61 is in the “Satellite C” position.
37
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings

DISH 1000 Setup

This section explains how to configure the TracVision system for DISH 1000 use, which is required for TurboHD service. This section also explains how to switch between DISH 1000/61 and DISH 1000/ 129 configurations, which migh t b e r equired when switching between DISH 1000 satellite coverage areas (see Figure 3-10).
TIP: For additional DISH 1000 information, refer to “DISH 1000 (Required for TurboHD Service)” on page 13.
Figure 3-10 Approximate DISH 1000 Satellite Coverage Areas
= DISH 129 Satellite Recommended = DISH 61 Satellite Recommended
DISH 1000/129 Setup
Follow the steps below to set up the TracVision system for DISH 1000/129 use.
Install the DISH 1000/129 Satellites Via a PC
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
2. Type
3. Type
4. Enter the vessel’s latitude and longitude into the
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
HALT then press Enter. SATINSTALL,TRISAT,DISH then press Enter.
antenna using the “Setting Latitude and Longitude” on page 30.
GPS command, as explained in
38
5. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for system startup.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
MAINTENANCE
OFF
ON
Please be patient. The Check Switch test takes approximately 15 minutes to complete. Disregard any messages on the TV stating the test is complete; the antenna must perform additional operations before proceeding.
IMPORTANT!
Chapter 3 - Settings
Configure the Receiver(s)
NOTE: If you are connecting multiple receivers, repeat this process for each additional receiver. You will need to connect each receiver, one at a time, to the RF1 cable and perform the steps below. Then, once you have completed this process for each receiver, you can reconnect them as desired.
1. Dock the vessel in a blockage-free area.
2. Ensure the receiver you wish to configure is connected
to the TracVision system’s RF1 cable.
3. Turn on the TV and receiver.
4. Set the switchplate’s power switch to the On (|)
position to apply power to the TracVision antenna. Wait one minute for system startup.
Figure 3-11 Switchplate Power Switch
5. Using the receiver’s remote, go to the “Point Dish/
Signal Strength” screen (press MENU, 6, 1, 1 on most models).
6. Choose Check Switch, then press SELECT.
7. Choose Test, then press SELECT.
8. Wait at least 15 minutes before proceeding. Disregard
messages on the TV stating the test is complete; you must wait 15 minutes before proceeding.
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TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings
9. After waiting 15 minutes, repeat Steps 5-7 to run a
10. Verify the values on your TV match those required for
second Check Switch test.
DISH 1000/129 mode (see Figure 3-12). If your values do not match, turn off the antenna, then turn it back on and repeat Steps 5-9.
Figure 3-12 DISH 1000/129 Second Check Switch Results on TV Screen
11. Exit the menu and allow the receiver to download the
NOTE: You do not need to perform this procedure again unless you add another receiver, you reconfigured a receiver(s) for home use, or you move to a different DISH 1000 satellite coverage area (see Figure 3-10 on page 38).
DISH 1000/61 Setup
The following instructions explain how to configure the TracVision system for DISH 1000/61 use.
Port Satellite Trans Status Switch
program guide.
123 119 110 129 OK OK OK Reception Verified SW64
40
Install the DISH 1000/61 Satellites Via a PC (if required)
If your TracVision system is currently configured for DISH 1000/129 and you wish to configure DISH 1000/61 instead, follow the steps below to install the DISH 1000/61 satellites via a PC. If your TracVision system is not currently configured for DISH 1000/129, skip to “Configure the Receiver(s)” on page 41.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in “Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
HALT then press Enter.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
MAINTENANCE
OFF
ON
3. Type SATINSTALL,TRISAT,DISH61 then press
Enter.
4. Enter the vessel’s latitude and longitude into the
antenna using the
GPS command, as explained in
“Setting Latitude and Longitude” on page 30.
Chapter 3 - Settings
5. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for system startup.
Configure the Receiver(s)
NOTE: If you are connecting multiple receivers, repeat this process for each additional receiver. You will need to connect each receiver, one at a time, to the RF1 cable and perform the steps below. Then, once you have completed this process for each receiver, you can reconnect them as desired.
1. Dock the vessel in a blockage-free area.
2. Ensure the receiver you wish to configure is connected
to the TracVision system’s RF1 cable.
3. Turn on the TV and receiver.
4. Set the switchplate’s power switch to the On (|)
position to apply power to the TracVision antenna. Wait one minute for system startup.
Figure 3-13 Switchplate Power Switch
5. Using the receiver’s remote, go to the “Point Dish/
Signal Strength” screen (press MENU, 6, 1, 1 on most models).
6. Choose Check Switch, then press SELECT.
7. Choose Test, then press SELECT.
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TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Please be patient. The Check Switch test takes approximately 15 minutes to complete. Disregard any messages on the TV stating the test is complete; the antenna must perform additional operations before proceeding.
IMPORTANT!
Chapter 3 - Settings
8. Wait at least 15 minutes before proceeding. Disregard
9. After waiting 15 minutes, repeat Steps 5-7 to run a
10. Verify the values on your TV match those required for
messages on the TV stating the test is complete; you must wait 15 minutes before proceeding.
second Check Switch test.
DISH 1000/61 mode (see Figure 3-14). If your values do not match, turn off the antenna, then turn it back on and repeat Steps 5-9.
Figure 3-14 DISH 1000/61 Results on TV Screen
Port Satellite Trans Status Switch
123 119 110 61 OK OK OK Reception Verified SW64
11. Exit the menu and allow the receiver to download the program guide.
NOTE: You do not need to perform this procedure again unless you add another receiver, you reconfigured a receiver(s) for home use, or you move to a different DISH 1000 satellite coverage area (see Figure 3-10 on page 38).
42

DISH 500/ExpressVu Setup

This section explains how to configure the TracVision system for DISH 500 or ExpressVu service.
Install Satellites Via a PC
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
2. Type
3. Type the appropriate SATINSTALL command from
To Configure: Type: DISH 500
(tracks 119 and 110)
ExpressVu
(tracks 91 and 82)
NOTE: If you only wish to track one of the satellites listed above, type “NONE” to substitute the second satellite. For example, ExpressVu subscribers who wish to track just the 91 satellite should type “SATINSTALL,EXPRESSTV,NONE”
4. Enter the vessel’s latitude and longitude into the
HALT then press Enter.
the table below, then press Enter.
SATINSTALL,ECHO_119,ECHO_110
SATINSTALL,EXPRESSTV,EXPRESSVU
antenna using the “Setting Latitude and Longitude” on page 30.
GPS command, as explained in
5. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for system startup.
43
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
MAINTENANCE
OFF
ON
Please be patient. The Check Switch test takes approximately 15 minutes to complete. Disregard any messages on the TV stating the test is complete; the antenna must perform additional operations before proceeding.
IMPORTANT!
Chapter 3 - Settings
Configure the Receiver(s)
NOTE: If you are connecting multiple receivers, repeat this process for each additional receiver. You will need to connect each receiver, one at a time, to the RF1 cable and perform the steps below. Then, once you have completed this process for each receiver, you can reconnect them as desired.
1. Stop the vessel in a blockage-free area.
2. Ensure the receiver you wish to configure is connected
3. Turn on the TV and receiver.
4. Set the switchplate’s power switch to the On (|)
to the TracVision system’s RF1 cable.
position to apply power to the TracVision antenna. Wait one minute for system startup.
Figure 3-15 Switchplate Power Switch
5. Using the receiver’s remote, go to the “Point Dish/ Signal Strength” screen (press MENU, 6, 1, 1 on most models).
6. Choose Check Switch, then press SELECT.
7. Choose Test, then press SELECT.
8. Wait at least 15 minutes before proceeding. Disregard
messages on the TV stating the test is complete; you must wait 15 minutes before proceeding.
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TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
9. After waiting 15 minutes, repeat Steps 5-7 to run a
second Check Switch test.
10. Verify the values on your TV match those required for
selected service (see Figure 3-16 or Figure 3-17). If your values do not match, turn off the antenna, then turn it back on and repeat Steps 5-9.
NOTE: If you chose to install only one satellite in Step 3 on page 43, an error message will appear on the TV. This is normal.
Figure 3-16 DISH 500 Second Check Switch Results on TV Screen
Port Satellite Trans Status Switch
Figure 3-17 ExpressVu Second Check Switch Results on TV Screen
Port Satellite Trans Status Switch
1122 119 119 110 110 Odd Even Odd Even Reception Verified SW42
1122 91 91 82 82 Odd Even Odd Even Reception Verified SW21
11. Exit the menu and allow the receiver to download the
program guide.
NOTE: You do not need to perform this procedure again unless you add another receiver or you reconfigured a receiver(s) for home use.
45
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings

European Tri-Sat Setup

This section explains how to configure the TracVision system to track three satellites within pre-defined linear satellite groups for use in European locations (see Figure 3-18). For operation instructions, refer to “Changing Channels and Switching Between Satellites (Linear Versions)” on page 19.
Figure 3-18 European Tri-Sat Groups
Group Name Satellites Included
Europe WB
Europe
Hotbird WB Astra 1 Astra 2S
Hotbird Astra 1 Astra 2S
Hotbird WB
Scandinavia
NOTE: Be sure to record the skew angle (the average skew for all three satellites) reported during this procedure. You will need this information if you need to adjust the TracVision system’s skew angle. See “Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)” on page 31 for more information on setting the skew angle.
NOTE: To enable automatic switching, the receiver must be set up to match the TracVision system’s satellite settings. Refer to “Linear Receiver Configuration” on page 22 for more information.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in “Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
Sirius Thor
HALT then press Enter.
46
3. Use the table below to enter the following
SATINSTALL command.
For Group Type
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
Europe WB Europe Scandinavia
4. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
SATINSTALL,TRISAT,EWB SATINSTALL,TRISAT,EUR SATINSTALL,TRISAT,SCN
one minute for system startup.
47
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings

Configuring the Antenna to Track Different Satellites

You can change which satellites your TracVision M5/M7 system tracks by choosing up to two satellites from either the circular satellite library (see Figure 3-19) or the linear satellite library (see Figure 3-20 on page 49). This procedure requires a PC with Windows HyperTerminal (or equivalent) and a serial data cable.
NOTE: The entire circular satellite library is listed in Figure 3-19 for reference purposes. However, if you are a DISH Network or ExpressVu subscriber, refer to “DISH 1000 Setup” on page 38 or “DISH 500/ExpressVu Setup” on page 43 for complete configuration instructions. For European Tri­Sat setups, refer to “European Tri-Sat Setup” on page 46.
TIP: Be sure to only install satellites that your TracVision M5/M7 can track in your geographic location. For your convenience, KVH provides links to several websites that offer satellite coverage information. Simply visit our website at www.kvh.com/footprint.
Figure 3-19 Circular Satellite Library
Satellite Service
AsiaSat 4 122.2° E ASIASAT*
DIRECTV
DIRECTV Latin America
DISH Network
Satellite Location
72.0° W DSS_72
101.0° W DSS_101
110.0° W DSS_110*
119.0° W DSS_119
95.0° W GALAXY3CN*
61.5° W ECHO_61
110.0° W ECHO_110
119.0° W ECHO_119
129.0° W ECHO_129
Installation Name
48
82.0° W EXPRESSVU
ExpressVu
91.0° W EXPRESSTV
*NOTE: Reception of these satellites requires additional hardware. Please contact your local KVH-authorized dealer/distributor or KVH Technical Support for details.
Figure 3-20 Linear Satellite Library
Linear Systems Only - For optimal performance, you might need to adjust the skew angle if you change satellite s. For information on setting the skew angle, see “Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)” on page 31.
IMPORTANT!
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings
Satellite Location
Installation Name
26.0° E ARABSAT
19.2° E ASTRA1
28.2° E ASTRA2N
28.2° E ASTRA2S
7.0° E EUTEL_W3A
30.0° W HISPASAT
13.0° E HOTBIRD
13.0° E HOTBIRDWB
7.0° W NILESAT
160.0° E OPTUSD1*
156.0° E OPTUSC1
58.0°W PAS_9
110.5° E SINOSAT*
5.0° E SIRIUS
0.8° W THOR
42.0° E TURKSAT1C
*NOTE: Reception of these satellites requires additional hardware. Please contact your local KVH-authorized dealer/distributor or KVH Technical Support for details.
49
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 3 - Settings
Configure the New Satellites to Be Tracked
The following instructions explain how to set up the TracVision system to track your selected satellites. An example is provided in Figure 3-21.
NOTE: DISH Network/ExpressVu subscribers - Refer to “DISH 1000 Setup” on page 38 or “DISH 500/ExpressVu Setup” on page 43 instead, for instructions specific to your selected configuration type.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in “Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type
3. Type the following
HALT then press Enter.
SATINSTALL command then press
Enter.
SATINSTALL,X,Y
Field Description
X The installation name of your choice for Satellite A Y The installation name of your choice for Satellite B
4. Type
ZAP then press Enter to restart the antenna. Wait
one minute for system startup
Figure 3-21 Example, Eutelsat W3A and Hotbird
HALT SATINSTALL,EUTELW3A,HOTBIRD ZAP
50
NOTE: Linear Versions Only - To ensure proper operation, the satellites must be set up in the receiver in the same order they were set up in the TracVision system (see “Linear Receiver Configuration” on page 22 for more information).
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 3 - Settings

Switching Between Installed Satellites Using a PC

Follow the instructions below if you wish to use a PC to switch between your installed satellites.
NOTE: Linear versions with receivers synchronized for use with the TracVision system will need to restart the antenna after performing this procedure to resume receiv e r-controlled satellite switching.
1. Connect a PC to the maintenance port, as described in
“Connecting a PC to the Maintenance Port” on page 27. Then type the following commands in the HyperTerminal window.
2. Type the appropriate command below to switch to your
desired satellite then press Enter.
To Switch To Type
Satellite A Satellite B Satellite C*
*DISH 1000 and European Tri-Sat setups only.
TIP: To determine which satellites are installed, and in which
satellite position (A, B, or C), refer to “Determining Which Satellites are Configured for Tracking” on page 36.
@L,A @L,B @L,C
51

4. Troubleshooting

This chapter identifies potential basic problems along with their possible causes and solutions. It also explains how to get technical support.
Contents
Five Simple Checks......................................................... 55
Troubleshooting Matrix.................................................... 56
Causes and Remedies for Operational Issues................. 57
Technical Support............................................................ 61
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
53

Five Simple Checks

If you are experiencing a problem receiving satellite TV with your TracVision system, perform the five simple checks below.
TIP: You can also try resetting the satellite TV receiver. Turn off and unplug the receiver, wait one minute, then plug it back in and turn it back on.
Can the antenna see the satellite?
The antenna requires an unobstructed view of the sky to receive satellite TV signals. Common causes of blockage include trees, buildings, bridges, and mountains.
Is there excessive dirt or moisture on the antenna dome?
Dirt buildup or moisture on the dome can reduce satellite reception. Clean the exterior of the dome periodically.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
Is it raining heavily?
Heavy rain or snow can weaken satellite TV signals. Reception should improve once the inclement weather subsides.
Is everything turned on and connected properly?
Make sure your TV and receiver are both turned on and set up for the satellite input. Finally, check any connecting cables to ensure none have come loose.
(Linear Versions Only) Is the antenna’s LNB set to the correct skew angle?
To optimize reception, the antenna’s LNB needs to be set to the correct skew angle for the satellite(s) you want to track. See “Setting the LNB Skew Angle (Linear Versions)” on page 31 for details.
55
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Antenna non-functional x x
Antenna not switching satellites x x x x x x x
No picture on TV set x x x x x x x x
Certain channels do not work x x x x x x x
Intermittent picture for short intervals x x x x x x x
System works at dock but not on the move x x
System will not find satellite x x x x x x x x x x
Snowy television picture x x x x
Pixelating television picture x x x x x x x x
Satellite coverage issue
Satellite signal blocked
Radar interference
CAUSES AND REMEDIES
SYMPTOM
Insufficient power
Vessel turning during startup
Type of multiswitch used
Cable unwrap
Receiver fault or improper receiver configuration
Satellite frequency data changed
Loose RF connectors
Improper wiring
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting Matrix

The troubleshooting matrix in Figure 4-1 identifies potential operational symptoms and their causes and remedies. “Causes and Remedies for Operational Issues” on page 57 contains detailed information on the causes and remedies listed below.
Figure 4-1 Troubleshooting Matrix
56
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting

Causes and Remedies for Operational Issues

This section addresses the most common operational issues that can affect the performance of the TracVision M5/M7 system. If your TracVision system requires service, you can visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
Receiver Fault or Improper Receiver Configuration
Receiver Fault
Your satellite TV receiver might be set up incorrectly or defective. First check the receiver’s configuration to ensure it is set up for the desired programming. In the case of a faulty receiver, refer to your selected receiver’s user manual for service and warranty information.
(Linear Versions Only) Improper Receiver Configuration
To ensure proper operation, the receiver(s) must be set up for the same satellites, and in the same order, they are set up in the antenna:
TracVision Satellite Receiver Satellite DiSEqC Setting
Satellite A Alternative 1 or A DiSEqC 1 Satellite B Alternative 2 or B DiSEqC 2 Satellite C Alternative 3 or C DiSEqC 3
57
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Equator
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
Satellite Coverage Issue
Television satellites are located in fixed positions above the Earth’s equator and beam TV signals down to certain regions of the planet (not worldwide). To receive TV signals from a satellite, you must be located within that satellite’s unique coverage area.
TIP: For your convenience, KVH provides links to several websites that offer satellite coverage information. Simply visit our website at www.kvh.com/ footprint.
Figure 4-2 Location and Coverage Area of DIRECTV 101 Satellite
Satellite Signal Blocked
Since TV satellites are located above the equator, the TracVision antenna must have a clear view of the sky to receive satellite TV signals. Anything that stands between the antenna and the satellite can block the signal, resulting in lost reception. Common causes of blockage include boat masts, trees, buildings, and bridges. Heavy rain, ice, or snow might also temporarily interrupt satellite signals.
Figure 4-3 Example of Satellite Blockage
Blocked!
TracVision
58
Radar Interference
The TracVision M5/M7 antenna must be kept out of line with nearby radars, as their energy levels might overload the antenna’s front-end circuits. Refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide for details or visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/ wheretogetservice.
Satellite Frequency Data Changed
If some channels work, while one or more other channels do not, or if the antenna cannot find the selected satellite, the satellite’s frequency data might have changed. You can visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
Vessel Turning During Startup
If you turned the vessel during the first minute after startup, the gyro calibration that occurs during startup might be invalid, which might cause the TracVision M5/M7 system to track improperly. To solve this problem, simply turn off the TracVision M5/M7 system for at least ten seconds. Then turn on the TracVision system, ensuring the vessel is either motionless or traveling in a straight line for th e first minute after startup.
Insufficient Power
If the power cable to the antenna unit is more than 50 ft (15 m) long, the power level can decrease over the course of the cable, resulting in a voltage level at the antenna that is too low to power the system. Refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide for details on supplying adequate power to the antenna or visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
Improper Wiring
If the system has been improperly wired, the antenna will not operate correctly. Refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide for complete system wiring information or visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
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TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
Loose RF Connectors
KVH recommends periodically checking the system’s cable connections. A loose RF connector can reduce signal quality or prevent automatic satellite switching using the receiver’s remote control. Refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide for complete system wiring information or visit any KVH-authorized dealer or distributor for assistance. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
Type of Multiswitch Used
If your TracVision system’s configuration requires a multiswitch, an active (powered) multiswitch must be used to ensure proper antenna performance. Refer to the Wiring Diagrams in Appendix A on page 63 for detailed information and recommended multiswitch models.
Cable Unwrap
If your vessel makes several consecutive circles in the same direction, the antenna will rotate 720° before reaching the end of its internal cable. If this occurs, the system will automatically unwrap the cable by quickly rotating the antenna dish in the opposite direction. During this time, your TV picture will freeze momentarily.
60

Technical Support

The TracVision M5/M7 antenna is a sophisticated electronic device. KVH-authorized technicians have the specialized tools and expertise necessary to diagnose and repair a system fault. Therefore, if you experience any operating problem or require technical assistance, please call or visit your local authorized TracVision dealer or distributor. To find a KVH-authorized dealer near you, visit www.kvh.com/wheretogetservice.
If you need help finding an authorized technician, please contact KVH Technical Support:
North/South America, Australia:
Phone: +1 401 847-3327 E-mail: techs@kvh.com
(Mon.-Fri., 9 am-6 pm ET, -5 GMT) (Sat., 9 am-2 pm ET, -5 GMT)
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Chapter 4 - Troubleshooting
Europe, Middle East, Asia:
Phone: +45 45 160 180 E-mail: support@kvh.dk
(Mon.-Fri., 8 am-4:30 pm, +1 GMT)
Please have your antenna serial number handy before you call.
61

Appendix A Wiring Diagrams

This appendix provides receiver wiring diagrams for basic configurations. Wiring diagrams vary according to the number of receivers installed and the TracVision system configuration (circular/ linear and dual/quad-output). For installation instructions, refer to the TracVision M5/M7 Installation Guide.
Contents
Wiring Diagram for One or Two Receivers ......................65
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Appendix A - Wiring Diagrams
Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers
(Circular Version)............................................................. 66
Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers
(Linear Quad-output LNB Version)................................... 67
63
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
e

Wiring Diagram for One or Two Receivers

Appendix A - Wiring Diagrams
Antenna
RF2 Power
Data
RF1
RF2 RF1
Vessel
AC Ground
Switchplate
+
Grounding Block
(Circular/Sky Mexico Systems Only)
Satellite In
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
COMPONENT OUT
CAUTION
S-VIDEO OUT
USB
VIDEO OUT
AUDIO OUT
Receiver #1
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
PHONE JACK
HDMI OUT
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
+
+12 VDC
Vessel Power
Controls satellit
AC 120V, 60 Hz
selection
Satellite In
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
CAUTION
USB
Receiver #2
COMPONENT OUT
DIGITAL AUDIO
RF REMOTE
OUT OPTICAL
PHONE JACK
S-VIDEO OUT
VIDEO OUT
AUDIO OUT
ANTENNA
HDMI OUT
AC 120V, 60 Hz
65
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Circular Version Only
+
+
Switchplate
+12 VDC
Vessel Power
Antenna
Power
Data
RF2 RF1
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #4
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #3
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #2
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #1
13V
13V SAT
Rx4
ANT
IN
Rx3
DC
20V
Rx2
Rx1
18V SAT
Power
Supply
Multiswitch
Rx3
Rx1
Rx2
18V
Rx4
RF2 RF1
Vessel
AC Ground
Grounding Block
Appendix A - Wiring Diagrams

Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers (Circular Version)*

*NOTE: This configuration does not support automatic satellite switching. This configuration requires an Eagle Aspen multiswitch (KVH Part #72-0310). This configuration also requires a PC, an optional TV/SAT Switch (KVH Part #01-0245), or a MultiSat Control Panel (MCP) (KVH Part #01-0260-02) to manually switch between satellites.
66
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Linear Quad-Output LNB Version Only
Switchplate
+12 VDC
Vessel Power
+
+
Antenna
RF4
RF3
Power
Data
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #1
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #2
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #3
USB
S-VIDEO OUT
COMPONENT OUT
AUDIO OUT
VIDEO OUT
CAUTION
OFF-AIR IN SATELLITE IN
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT OPTICAL
HDMI OUT
PHONE JACK
RF REMOTE ANTENNA
AC 120V, 60 Hz
Satellite In
Receiver #4
RF2
RF1
Controls satellite selection
Appendix A - Wiring Diagrams
Wiring Diagram for Three or Four Receivers (Linear Quad-Output LNB Version)*
*NOTE: If you wish to connect more than four receivers, you will need to install an active (powered) multiswitch, such as Spaun model SMS5602 NF (KVH Part #19-0413). Multiswitch configurations require the use of either a PC, an optional TV/SAT Switch (KVH Part #01-0245), or a MultiSat Control Panel (MCP) (KVH Part #01-0260-02) to switch between satellites.
67

Appendix B Position Grids

This appendix contains European and North American position grids for determining your approximate latitude and longitude.
Contents
European Position Grid....................................................71
North American Position Grid.......................................... 72
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
Appendix B - Position Grids
69
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide
1
2
3
4
11
7
6
5
8
9
10
12
13
14
16
15
17
18
19
20
21 22 23 24
Grid # Latitude Longitude
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
7° W 7° E 22° E 45° E 7° W 7° E 22° E 7° W 7° E 22° E 40° E 7° W 7° E 22° E 7° W 7° E 7° W 7° E 22° E 37° E 7° W 7° E 22° E 37° E
67° N 67° N 67° N 65° N 63° N 63° N 63° N 57° N 57° N 57° N 55° N 53° N 53° N 50° N 47° N 47° N 43° N 43° N 43° N 43° N 36° N 36° N 36° N 36° N
Appendix B - Position Grids

European Position Grid

If you wish to determine your approximate latitude and longitude, use the position grid and table in Figure B-1.
Figure B-1 Approximate Latitude and Longitude
71
TracVision M5/M7 User’s Guide Appendix B - Position Grids

North American Position Grid

If you wish to determine your approximate latitude and longitude, use the position grid and table in Figure B-2.
Figure B-2 Approximate Latitude and Longitude
Grid # Latitude Longitude
1 2
3
4 5 6 7
8
9 10 11 12
13
14 15 16 17
18
19 20
55° N 55° N 55° N 55° N 55° N 45° N 45° N 45° N 45° N 45° N 40° N 40° N 40° N 40° N
32° N 32° N 32° N 32° N
27° N 27° N
125° W 110° W 90° W 70° W 55° W 125° W 110° W 90° W 70° W 50° W 125° W 110° W 90° W 70° W 125° W 110° W 90° W 75° W
83° W 78° W
72
KVH Industries, Inc.
50 Enterprise Center Middletown, RI 02842-5279 U.S.A. Phone: +1 401 847-3327 Fax: +1 401 849-0045 E-mail: info@kvh.com Internet: www.kvh.com
© Copyright 2006 KVH Industries Inc. KVH and TracVision are registered trademarks of KVH Industries Inc.
Kokkedal Industripark 2B 2980 Kokkedal Denmark
Phone: +45 45 160 180 Fax: +45 45 160 181
E-mail: info@kvh.dk Internet: www.kvh.com
KVH Europe A/S
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