TracVision G4 User Manual

Satellite Television
KVHTracVision
®
G4
technical
manual
Installation
Maintenance
A Guide to TracVision G4
TracVision G4T/M Cover 54-0147 Rev. G
12 1110987612543 13 14 232221201918 24171615 25 26 353433323130 36292827
48 47 383940414243 3744454660 59 505152535455 49565758
Green/White
White/Green
Blue/White
White/Blue
Brown/White
White/Brown
Gray/White
White/Orange
Orange/White
White/Gray
Data Cable
#32-0619-100*
#32-0619-50
* European
Systems
N. American
Systems
Black
Red
TracVision
Power
#32-0510-50
Ground
+12 VDC
Ship’s
Power
(11-16 Vdc)
Not
Used
Not Used
Green/White
White/Green
White/Blue
Blue/White
White/Orange
Orange/White
GyroTrac Sensor
Module Cable
#32-0623-30
A detailed wiring diagram and complete instructions have been provided in
Section 2.4, "Wiring the TracVision G4 System Components."
Wiring Color Code Definitions
First Color: Wire Second Color: Tracer Example: Red/Orange = Red Wire with Orange Tracer
TracVision G4 will suffer serious
damage if connected to power in
excess of 16 Vdc. Complete
details regarding connecting TracVision G4 to ship's power have been provided in
Section 2.4, ÒWiring the TracVision
G4 System Components.Ó
Gyro Power
Ground
Gyro RXD+
Gyro RXD-
Gyro TXD-
Gyro TXD+
Not Used
IRD Ground Wire (to IRD) #32-0583-50
TracVision G4 can either receive
power through the ADCU (as
illustrated in the diagram) or directly from ship’s power if that is
more convenient. Refer to
Section 2.4.2,
ÒProviding Power to the Antenna UnitÓ for details.
TracVision®G4 Wiring Quick Reference Guide
GyroTrac Mode Menus
Setup display type?
Enter Next Return
Setup data outputs?
Yes Next Return
Setup configuration?
Yes Next Return
Get Antenna status?
Enter Next Return
control antenna?
Enter Next Return
Select Mag/True
Select Serial Port 1, 2, or 3
Set NMEA Outputs
Select Mag/True
Control Compass?
Enter Next Return
Autocalibration On or Off
Calibration Accuracy, Magnetic Environment, and Calibration #
Compass Calibration Reset
Set AutoCal On/Off?
Yes Next Return
Read Cal score?
Yes Next Return
Clear Compass Cal?
Yes Next Return
The Control Compass Menus are only available if the selected heading reference source is INTERNAL.
Magnetic Heading
###.#°
Mag/HDG True/HDG
###.#° ###.#°
Pitch Roll Yaw
#.#° #.#° #.#°
Mag/Hdg Rate/Sec
#.#° #.#°
Tracking <Sat Name>
###.#° ##.#° ####
ANTENNA Initializing
No Antenna Information
Lat: ## Long: ##
compass?
Yes Next Return
Pitch, Roll & Yaw?
Yes Next Return
Rate of Turn?
Yes Next Return
Latitude Longitude?
Yes Next Return
Antenna display?
Yes Next Return
Set Reference Voltage Set Swing Voltage
Set Speed Select Output Type
Set Data Rate
Set sine-cos levels?
Yes Next Return
Set serial outputs?
Yes Next Return
Set Furuno outputs?
Yes Next Return
Select Internal or External Heading Reference Source
TV Antenna Communication On or Off
Set Heading int/ext?
Yes Next Return
Set Gyro Offsets?
Yes Next Return
Default Display box?
Yes Next Return
Set TV com on/off?
Yes Next Return
Display Default
Set Offset Roll Set Offset Yaw
Set Offset Pitch
Errors Detected
Antenna Type and Version
Antenna Serial Number
Threshold and Signal Levels
LNB Skew Angle
Get System Errors?
Yes Next Return
Get Thres/sig level?
Yes Next Return
Get version?
Yes Next Return
Get serial number?
Yes Next Return
Get skew angle?
Yes Next Return
Bit Error Rate
Get bit error rate?
Yes Next Return
Antenna Restarts
Set Latitude Set Longitude
Select Active Satellite
Man control antenna?
Yes Next Return
Restart antenna?
Yes Next Return
Install satellite?
Yes Next Return
Set Lat/Long?
Yes Next Return
Select Satellite?
Yes Next Return
Adjust Azimuth Adjust Elevation
Install Sat Pair Set Latitude
Set Longitude Restart Antenna
* ARE YOU SURE? *
Yes No
** WARNING **
Data will be HALTED
Alert Screens
Certain operations temporarily halt data output. In this event, the ADCU will display a set of alert screens. Select Yes to proceed,
No to return to the Main Data Display.
System Security - PIN Code Screens
Certain functions require the entry of a Personal Identification Number (PIN). PIN entry and selection are done on the screens below. The default setting is 0000.
Enter pincode = XXXX
- Enter +
New pincode = XXXX
- Enter +
Dim or Brighten ADCU Display
Set brightness?
Yes Next Return
Return to Selected Primary Display
Sleep Mode On/Off*
Set sleep on/off?
Yes Next Return
Instant On Mode On/Off**
set instant on/off?
Yes Next Return
See Section 3.2.3 for more detailsSee Section 3.2.2 for more details
GyroTrac™ Menu Quick Reference Guide
ADCU Primary Display Options
Pitch Roll Yaw
#.#° #.#° #.#°
Pitch, Roll, Yaw
Mag/Hdg Rate/Sec
#.#° #.#°
Rate of TurnCompass Displays*
* True North Display requires GPS data
Magnetic Heading
###.#°
Mag/HDG True/HDG
###.#° ###.#°
Antenna Displays
Tracking <Sat Name>
###.#° ##.#° ####
ANTENNA Initializing
No Antenna Information
SELECTED DISPLAY
Select Installed
Satellite A
Select Installed Satellite B
Enter GyroTrac Mode Menus
Lat: ## Long: ##
Latitude/Longitude
Lat/Long Display requires GPS data
* Sleep Mode only available in systems with antenna software version 3.02 or later ** Instant On Mode only available in systems with antenna software version 3.27 or later
See Section 3.3 for details See Section 3.4 for details See Section 3.5 for details See Section 3.6 for details See Section 3.7 for details See Section 3.8 for details
See Section 3.2 for details
1
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual – ADDENDUM
54-0147 Addendum to Rev. G
TracVision G4 Technical Manual Addendum
(ECO #5416)
The following information applies to Revision G of the TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual (KVH Part Number 54-0147).
Appendix F Predefined Satellite
Configurations
Some minor corrections have been made to the table of predefined satellite configurations for European satellites (corrections are noted in bold type). The North American satellite data remains unchanged.
As noted previously, your TracVision G4 comes programmed with the satellite configurations for seven European and seven North American satellite services. For your reference, those configurations are listed below. These configurations are current as of July 1, 2001, and are subject to change by the satellite service providers.
2
European Satellites
Satellite F,S,C,ID,P,B,D
Astra 1 11778,27500,34,0x0020,V,H,3
11742,27500,34,0x0020,V,L,3 12344,27500,34,0x0035,H,H,3 11876,27500,34,0x0020,H,L,3
Astra 2N 11778,27500,23,0x0020,V,H,3
00000,27500,34,0x0000,V,L,3 11914,27500,23,0x0020,H,H,3 00000,27500,34,0x0000,H,L,3
Astra 2S 11817,27500,23,0x0020,V,H,3
00000,27500,34,0x0000,V,L,3 11798,27500,23,0x0020,H,H,3 00000,27500,34,0x0000,H,L,3
Hispasat 12152,27500,34,0x0031,V,H,3
11660,27500,34,0x0031,V,L,3 12154,27500,34,0x0031,H,H,3 11522,27500,34,0x0031,H,L,3
Hotbird 12073,27500,34,0x013E,V,H,3
11958,27500,34,0x013E,V,L,3 11862,27500,34,0x013E,H,H,3 11862,27500,34,0x013E,H,L,3
Sirius 12130,27500,34,0x03E8,V,H,3
00000,27500,34,0x0000,V,L,3 12108,27500,34,0x0001,H,H,3 00000,27500,34,0x0000,H,L,3
Thor 12226,28000,78,0x0046,V,H,3
11309,24500,78,0x0046,V,L,3 12322,27800,34,0x0046,H,H,3 11229,24500,78,0x0046,H,L,3
Configuration Definitions
F = Frequency S = Transponder symbol rate C = FEC code ID = Satellite network ID P = LNB polarization (vertical or
horizontal) B = LNB band (high, low, or USA) D = Decoding type (3 = DVB)
1
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual – ADDENDUM
54-0147 Addendum to Rev. G ECO #5342
TracVision G4 Technical Manual Addendum
(ECO #5342)
The following changes have been made to Revision G of the TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual (KVH Part Number 54-0147).
2 Installation
The correct part number for the PC cable is 32-0628-06. The correct length for the PC cable is 6 ft (1.8 m).
Cable (Function) KVH Part # Length
Data Cable (ADCU to Antenna Unit) 32-0619-100* 100 ft (30 m)
32-0619-50
50 ft (15 m)
PC Cable (ADCU to PC) 32-0628-06 6 ft (1.8 m)
RF Cable (Antenna to IRD) 32-0417-50
50 ft (15 m) Power Cable (Power to Antenna Unit) 32-0510-50 50 ft (15 m) Sensor to ADCU Cable (GyroTrac) 32-0623-30 30 ft (10 m) IRD Ground to ADCU Ground Cable 32-0583-50 50 ft (15 m)
* European TracVision G4 systems only
North American TracVision G4 systems only
2.4.7 Connecting a PC to the ADCU
Locate cable 32-0628-06. For purposes of diagnostics and maintenance, it is occasionally necessary to hook up a PC to the system. This may be done using the DB9 maintenance port on the back of the ADCU. To do so, connect the DB9 (female) to the PC and the DB9 (male) to the ADCU.
Table 2-3
Lengths of Provided Below-decks Cables
54-0147 Rev. G
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
This manual provides detailed instructions on the proper installation, use, and maintenance of the KVH TracVision G4 automatic satellite tracking system.
Throughout this manual, important information is marked for your attention by these icons:
Direct questions, comments, or suggestions to:
KVH Industries, Inc. KVH Europe A/S
50 Enterprise Center Ved Klaedebo 12 Middletown, RI 02842 USA 2970 Hoersholm Denmark tel: +1 401 847-3327 tel: +45 45 16 01 80 fax: +1 401 849-0045 fax: +45 45 86 70 77 e-mail: info@kvh.com e-mail: info@kvh.dk Internet: www.kvh.com Internet: www.kvh.com
KVH Part # 54-0147 Rev. G
© 2001, KVH Industries, Inc.
TracVision G4 Serial Number
This serial number will be required for all troubleshooting or service calls made regarding this product.
A helpful tip that either directs you to a related area within the manual or offers suggestions on getting the highest quality out of your system.
An alert to important information regarding procedures, product specifications, or product use.
Information about installation, maintenance, troubleshooting, or other mechanical issues.
An electrical safety warning to help identify electrical issues that can be a hazard to either this KVH product or a user.
TracVision®and KVH®are registered trademarks
of KVH Industries, Inc.
GyroTrac
is a trademark of KVH Industries, Inc.
DIRECTV
®
is an official trademark of DIRECTV, Inc.,
a unit of GM Hughes Electronics.
DISH Network
is an official trademark of
EchoStar Communications Corporation.
ExpressVu is a property of Bell ExpressVu, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Bell Satellite Services.
Cetrek
is a trademark of Cetrek USA.
Furuno
®
is a registered trademark of Furuno USA, Inc.
B&G®and Halcyon®are trademarks of Brooks and Gatehouse, Inc.
i
54-0147 Rev. G
Table of Contents
1 TracVision G4 System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.1 Materials Provided With TracVision G4 System . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
2 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.1 Choosing the Best Location and Getting
the Best Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.1.1 Selecting the Best Location for the
TracVision G4 Antenna Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.1.2 Selecting the Best Location for the
GyroTrac Sensor Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.2 Installing the Antenna Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.3 Installing the GyroTrac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2.3.1 GyroTrac Installation Kitpack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2.3.2 Mounting the Sensor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2.3.3 Mounting the ADCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2.4 Wiring the TracVision G4 System Components . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2.4.1 Wiring the Antenna Unit to the GyroTrac ADCU . . . . . . . .2-14
2.4.2 Providing Power to the Antenna Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2.4.3 Connecting External Devices to the GyroTrac ADCU . . . . .2-15
2.4.4 GyroTrac Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
2.4.5 Wiring the GyroTrac Sine/Cosine Interface . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
2.4.6 True North Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
2.4.7 Connecting a PC to the ADCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
2.4.8 Connecting an Antenna RF Signal Cable to the IRD . . . . .2-18
2.4.8.1 Connecting the IRD Ground Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
2.4.8.2 Connecting the Antenna RF Signal Cables
to a Multiswitch (North American
Systems Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19
2.4.9 Connecting the ADCU to Vessel Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
2.5 Calibrating the Sensor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-21
2.5.1 Compensating the GyroTrac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
2.5.2 The Calibration Score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
2.6 Commissioning the IRD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
2.7 Installing Satellites on the ADCU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
2.7.1 Programming User-defined Satellites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
2.8 Setting the Skew Angle (European Systems Only) . . . . . . . . .2-31
2.9 Checking Out the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
3 Interface Configuration and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.1 Startup and Self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.1.1 TracVision Startup and Self-test Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3.2 Data Display and Accessing the Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
3.2.1 Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3.2.2 Alert Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
3.2.3 System Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
3.2.4 The RETURN and CANCEL Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3.2.5 Antenna Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3.3 Setup Display Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3.4 Set Data Outputs Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
3.4.1 Setting the Sine/Cosine Data Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
3.4.2 Setting the Serial Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
3.4.2.1 Setting the NMEA Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
3.4.3 Setting the Furuno Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3.5 Set Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
3.5.1 Setting Display Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
3.5.2 Selecting Heading Reference Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
3.5.3 Entering Gyro Offset Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15
3.5.4 Choosing the Default Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16
3.5.5 Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only Operations . . . . . . .3-16
3.6 Control Compass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3.6.1 Selecting Autocompensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
3.6.2 Reading the Calibration Score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
3.6.3 Clearing Compass Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
ii
3.7 Antenna Status Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-19
3.7.1 Antenna Status Data Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
3.8 Control Antenna Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21
3.8.1 Manually Controlling the Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22
3.8.2 Restarting the Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
3.8.3 Turning Sleep Mode On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
3.8.4 Turning Instant On Mode On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24
3.8.5 Installing a New Satellite Pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25
3.8.6 Setting Latitude and Longitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27
3.8.7 Selecting the Active Satellite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28
4 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
4.1 Causes and Remedies for Common Operational Issues . . . . . .4-1
4.1.1 Blown Fuse, Low Power, or Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
4.1.2 Vessel Turning Dur ing Star tup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
4.1.3 Incorrect Satellite Configuration
(European Systems Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4.1.4 Satellite Signal Blocked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4.1.5 Outside Satellite Coverage Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4.1.6 Radar Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4.1.7 Incorrect or Loose RF Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
4.1.8 Multiswitch Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
4.1.9 Passive Multiswitch Used (North American
Systems Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
4.2 GyroTrac-specific Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
4.3 IRD Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
4.4 Antenna Gyro and LNB Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
4.5 Computer Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
4.6 Maintenance Port Parser Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
5 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
5.1 Warranty/Service Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
5.2 Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
iii
54-0147 Rev. G
5.3 TracVision G4 Field Replaceable Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
5.4 PCB Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
5.4.1 CPU Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
5.4.2 RF Detector Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
5.5 Antenna Gyro Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-7
5.6 Elevation Motor and Belt Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-9
5.6.1 Drive Belt Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10
5.6.2 Elevation Drive Motor Removal and Replacement . . . . . . .5-10
5.7 Antenna LNB Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11
5.7.1 European LNB Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11
5.7.2 U.S.-style LNB Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
5.8 GyroTrac Replaceable Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
5.9 Preparation for Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
Appendix A System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
A.1 Antenna Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
A.2 GyroTrac Compass Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Appendix B TracVision G4 Baseplate
Mounting Holes Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Appendix C ADCU Flush Mount Panel Template . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Appendix D Comprehensive TracVision G4 System
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Appendix E Optional KVH Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1
E.1 Optional Display Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1
E.2 Mounting the Pointer Analog and Digital Displays . . . . . . . . . .E-2
E.2.1 Mounting the Display Backlighting Control . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-3
E.2.2 Wiring the Pointer Analog and Digital Displays . . . . . . . . . .E-3
E.2.3 Wiring the Backlight Control Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-4
E.3 Mounting the Rotating Card Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-4
iv
E.3.1 Bracket Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-4
E.3.2 Panel Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-5
E.3.3 Wiring the Rotating Card Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-5
Template E-1 Rotating Card Display Bracket Mounting . . . . . . . .E-9
Template E-2 Rotating Card Display Panel Mounting . . . . . . . . .E-11
Appendix F Predefined Satellite Configurations . . . . . . . . .F-1
Appendix G Startup Data Sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-1
Appendix H Data Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-1
H.1 Sine/Cosine Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-1
H.2 Serial Port Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-1
H.3 Furuno Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-4
H.3.1 Optional Stepper Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-4
Appendix I Maintenance Port Parser Commands . . . . . . . . .I-1
I.1 System Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-1
I.2 Manual Positioning Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-2
I.3 Operational Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-3
I.4 Tracking and Conical Scan Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-4
I.5 Sensor Module Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-5
I.6 RF Board Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-6
I.7 Installation Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-8
I.8 Debug Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-9
List of Figures
Figure 1-1 TracVision G4 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Figure 2-1 Antenna Unit Elevation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Figure 2-2 Antenna Unit Base Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Figure 2-3 Baseplate/Foam Seal Orientation (Bottom View) . . . . . . .2-6
Figure 2-4 Baseplate Connector Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
v
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 2-5 Bolting the Antenna Unit to the Deck (Side View) . . . . . . .2-7
Figure 2-6 Horizontal Sensor Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Figure 2-7 Vertical Sensor Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Figure 2-8 Proper Orientation of the Sensor Module . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
Figure 2-9 Securing the Sensor Module and the
Horizontal Sensor Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Figure 2-10 Optional Bracket Orientations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Figure 2-11 Attaching the Hor izontal and Vertical Brackets . . . . . . . .2-10
Figure 2-12 Mounting the ADCU with Velcro Attachments . . . . . . . . .2-11
Figure 2-13 Secur ing the ADCU to the Flush Mount Bracket . . . . . . .2-11
Figure 2-14 Terminal Strip Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Figure 2-15 Attaching the Ter minal Strips to the ADCU . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Figure 2-16 Examples of Effective Strain Relief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
Figure 2-17 TracVision G4 Wiring Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
Figure 2-18 GyroTrac Wiring Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
Figure 2-19 DB9 Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
Figure 2-20 ADCU DB9 Maintenance Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18
Figure 2-21 Single Multiswitch Installation
(North American systems only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Figure 2-22 Multiple Multiswitch Installation
(North American systems only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-20
Figure 2-23 Sample Calibration Score Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Figure 2-24 Control Antenna Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24
Figure 2-25 Install Satellite Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26
Figure 2-26 Adjusting the European LNB Skew Angle . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
Figure 2-27 Skew Angle Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31
Figure 3-1 Star tup and Self-test Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
Figure 3-2 Star tup Error Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Figure 3-3 TracVision G4 Startup Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
Figure 3-4 Soft Key Functions and Primary Data Displays . . . . . . . . .3-3
Figure 3-5 Main Menu Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
vi
Figure 3-6 Sample Aler t Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Figure 3-7 PIN Code Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Figure 3-8 Erase PIN Code Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Figure 3-9 Incorrect Response Error Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
Figure 3-10 Non-responsive Antenna Error Message . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
Figure 3-11 Setting Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
Figure 3-12 Data Outputs Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
Figure 3-13 Setting Sine/Cosine Data Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
Figure 3-14 Setting Ser ial Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
Figure 3-15 Setting NMEA Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
Figure 3-16 Setting Fur uno Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
Figure 3-17 Configuration Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
Figure 3-18 Display Brightness Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
Figure 3-19 Inter nal/Exter nal Reference Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
Figure 3-20 Enter ing Gyro Offset Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-15
Figure 3-21 Selecting the Default Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16
Figure 3-22 Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only Operations . . . . . .3-16
Figure 3-23 Compass Control Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
Figure 3-24 Setting Autocompensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17
Figure 3-25 Reading Calibration Score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
Figure 3-26 Clear ing Compass Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-18
Figure 3-27 Antenna Status Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-19
Figure 3-28 Antenna Status Data Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-20
Figure 3-29 Control Antenna Mode Menu Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-21
Figure 3-30 Manual Antenna Control Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22
Figure 3-31 Restart Antenna Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
Figure 3-32 Sleep Mode Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23
Figure 3-33 Instant On Mode Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24
Figure 3-34 Install Satellite Pair Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25
Figure 3-35 Set Latitude/Longitude Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27
Figure 3-36 Select Active Satellite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28
vii
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 4-1 Troubleshooting Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Figure 4-2 ADCU Fuse Locations (Top Cut Away) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
Figure 4-3 DB9 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Figure 5-1 TracVision G4 Antenna Unit (Baseplate Cut Away) . . . . . .5-3
Figure 5-2 PCB Cover Plate Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
Figure 5-3 PCB Connector Locations (Rear View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-4
Figure 5-4 PCB Mounting (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
Figure 5-5 Data and RF Flash Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-5
Figure 5-6 RF Cable Ferrules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
Figure 5-7 New RF Board Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
Figure 5-8 Elevation Drive Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-9
Figure 5-9 European LNB Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11
Figure 5-10 U.S.-style LNB Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12
Figure 5-11 Data Cable Terminal Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
Figure 5-12 Shipping Restraint Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14
Figure E-1 Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1
Figure E-2 Mounting the Analog/Digital Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-2
Figure E-3 Mounting the Display Backlighting Control Switch . . . . . .E-3
Figure E-4 Wiring the Backlight Control Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-4
Figure E-5 Rotating Card Display – Removing the Backplate . . . . . .E-5
Figure E-6 Rotating Card Display – Terminal Str ip Wiring . . . . . . . . .E-6
Figure E-7 Rotating Card Display – PC Board Jumpers
and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-6
Figure H-1 Stepper Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-4
Figure H-2 Optional 6-70v Stepper Voltage Converter
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-6
List of Tables
Table 1-1 TracVision G4 Packing List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
Table 2-1 Installation Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Table 2-2 Recommended ADCU-to-Ship’s Power
Cable Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
viii
Table 2-3 Lengths of Provided Below-decks Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
Table 2-4 Antenna Unit Kitpack Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Table 2-5 GyroTrac Kitpack Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
Table 2-6 GyroTrac/Autopilot Sine/Cosine Wiring
Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
Table 2-7 Possible Compass Accuracy Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Table 2-8 Key IRD Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23
Table 2-9 Available Satellite Pairs – Europe
(European LNB required) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Table 2-10 Available Satellite Pairs – North America
(U.S.-style LNB required) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Table 2-11 SATCONFIG Parser Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28
Table 2-12 Satellite Transponder Data Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28
Table 2-13 Satellite Transponder Default Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29
Table 2-14 Sample Satellite Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30
Table 3-1 Available Satellite Pairs - Europe
(European LNB required) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
Table 3-2 Available Satellite Pairs - North America
(U.S.-style LNB required) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26
Table 5-1 TracVision G4 Field Replaceable Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Table 5-2 GyroTrac Field Replaceable Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
Table 5-3 Data Cable Wiring/Terminal Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13
Table A-1 TracVision G4 Antenna Physical Specifications . . . . . . . .A-1
Table A-2 TracVision G4 Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Table A-3 TracVision G4 Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Table A-4 TracVision G4 GyroTrac Performance
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Table A-5 TracVision G4 GyroTrac Environmental
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
Table A-6 TracVision G4 GyroTrac Interface Specifications . . . . . . .A-3
Table E-1 Display Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1
Table E-2 Display Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-3
Table E-3 Rotating Card Display – Ter minal Strip Wiring Details . . .E-6
Table H-1 NMEA1 Magnetic Heading Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-2
ix
54-0147 Rev. G
Table H-2 NMEA2 Magnetic Heading Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-2
Table H-3 NMEA3 True Heading Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-3
Table H-4 KVH Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-3
Table H-5 Cetrek Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-4
Table H-6 Stepper Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H-5
Table I-1 System Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-1
Table I-2 Manual Positioning Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-2
Table I-3 Operational Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-3
Table I-4 Tracking and Conical Scan Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-4
Table I-5 Sensor Module Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-5
Table I-6 RF Board Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-6
Table I-7 Installation Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-8
Table I-8 Debug Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I-9
x
1 TracVision G4 System
Overview
A complete satellite TV system, illustrated in Figure 1-1, includes the TracVision G4 connected to an IRD, the GyroTrac digital gyro­stabilized sensor, Advanced Digital Control Unit (ADCU), and a television set. A desktop or laptop computer is used to configure the system for satellite selection and conduct diagnostics. System specifications are provided in Appendix A.
Introduction
1-1
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 1-1
TracVision G4 System Configuration
3.5 - 4.5 Amps
Advanced Digital
Control Unit (ADCU)
PC Diagnostics
11-16 VDC
TracVision G4 Antenna
Power
Data
GPS or Ship's Gyro
RF
RF
Options Purchased Separately
Satellite Receiver 1
Satellite Receiver 2
TV 1
TV 2
Interfaces to:
Autopilots Radars Plotters Remote Displays
GyroTrac Sensor
1.1 Materials Provided With TracVision G4 System
Table 1-1 lists the components and materials in the TracVision G4 shipping carton.
Component KVH Part No.
Antenna Unit 02-0989-01
02-0989-02* Installation Kitpack 72-0099 Data Cable 32-0619-100
*
32-0619-50
PC Cable 32-0628-06 RF Cable 32-0417-50
Power Cable 32-0510-50 Ground Cable 32-0583-50
TracVision G4 Technical Manual 54-0147 TracVision G4 User’s Guide 54-0147-01
GyroTrac, which includes: 01-0226
Sensor Module 02-0991 ADCU 02-0961 Flush Mount ADCU Panel 20-0667 Horizontal Sensor Bracket 20-0658 Vertical Sensor Bracket 20-0666 Sensor to ADCU Cable (30 ft.) 32-0623-30 Kitpack 72-0095
*European TracVision G4 systems only
North American TracVision G4 systems only
1-2
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 1-1
TracVision G4 Packing List
2 Installation
TracVision G4 is designed for simple installation and setup. Just follow these easy steps:
Step Refer to Section...
1. Choose the hardware locations 2.1
2. Mount the Antenna Unit 2.2
3. Mount the GyroTrac 2.3
4. Install the IRD Refer to IRD User Manual
5. Wire system components 2.4
6. Connect ADCU to vessel power 2.4.9
7. Calibrate the Sensor Module 2.5
8. Program the IRD (Europe only) 2.6
9. Install selected satellite pair 2.7
10. Load any user-selected satellites 2.7.1
11. Set the skew angle (Europe only) 2.8
12. Check out system 2.9
Materials and Equipment Required for Installation
Electric drill
3
8" (10 mm) drill bit and 3" (80 mm) hole saw
Socket wrenches
Flat tip and Phillips screwdrivers
RG-11 (75 ohms) cable for extra RF signal cables
as needed (European TracVision G4 systems only)
Crimp tool (LRC #L3011B or equivalent)
Power cable to connect the ADCU to ship’s power (Table 2-2 provides proper gauge and length specifications)
Light hammer; center punch; tape; scriber/pencil
Terminal lug crimping tool; wire strippers
A PC with terminal emulation software such as
PROCOMM, Windows Terminal, or Windows 95/98 Hyperterminal
2-1
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Plan the entire installation before proceeding! Take into account antenna unit placement, running cable distances between units, and accessibility to the equipment after installation. Cable lengths are detailed in Tables 2-2 and 2-3 on the following page.
KVH recommends the use of RG-11 (75 ohms) cable for RF wiring. Use of non-RG-11 (75 ohms) cables will result in degraded performance.The KVH warranty does not cover degraded performance due to improper wiring.
Table 2-1
Installation Process
Recommended ADCU to Ship’s Power Cabling
The following cable sizes are recommended for the specified running lengths and are based on Lloyd’s and ABYC specifications. Cable jacketing should meet marine insulation standards while the cable should be tinned, stranded marine stock.
Cable Length Cable Gauge
to 50 ft (15 m) 14 AWG (1.5 mm2) +50 ft (+15 m) 12 AWG (2.5 mm2)
Below-decks Cable Lengths
The major considerations in locating the below-decks equipment are accessibility and cable lengths between units. Lengths of these cables are as follows:
Cable (Function) KVH Part # Length
Data Cable (ADCU to Antenna Unit) 32-0619-100* 100 ft (30 m)
32-0619-50
50 ft (15 m) PC Cable (ADCU to PC) 32-0513-15 15 ft (5m) RF Cable (Antenna to IRD) 32-0417-50
50 ft (15 m) Power Cable (Power to Antenna Unit) 32-0510-50 50 ft (15 m) Sensor to ADCU Cable (GyroTrac) 32-0623-30 30 ft (10 m) IRD Ground to ADCU Ground Cable 32-0583-50 50 ft (15 m)
* European TracVision G4 systems only
North American TracVision G4 systems only
2.1 Choosing the Best Location and
Getting the Best Reception
There are several factors to consider when choosing the respective locations of the TracVision G4 antenna unit and GyroTrac sensor components.
2.1.1 Selecting the Best Location for the
TracVision G4 Antenna Unit
The ideal antenna site has a clear view of the
horizon/satellite all around.
2-2
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
The radome exterior is treated with a special finish selected for compatibility with the dome material and transparency to the satellite signals. Application of additional paints or finishes WILL degrade performance, potentially beyond acceptable limits.
Table 2-2
Recommended ADCU-to-Ship’s
Power Cable Specifications
Table 2-3
Lengths of Provided
Below-decks Cables
The power cable connector on the base of the Antenna Unit cannot accept cables thicker than 14 AWG (1.5 mm2). Refer to Section 2.4.2,
Providing Power to the Antenna Unit,for more details.
Tracking errors will be reduced if the antenna
forward arrow is aligned as closely as possible with the vessel’s centerline.
Place the Antenna Unit as close to the intersection
of the vessel’s fore-and-aft centerline and midships.
Keep the antenna out of line with nearby radars,
as their energy levels may overload the antenna’s front-end circuits. If necessary, position the Antenna Unit so it is at least four feet (1.3 meters) above or below the level of the radar.
Make sure that the mounting surface is rigid so
that it cannot flex when the vessel vibrates. If necessary, add a strength member to the mounting site to stiffen it.
2.1.2 Selecting the Best Location for the GyroTrac Sensor Components
Ideally, the GyroTrac sensor module should be mounted as low as possible in the center of the vessel – but NOT in the bilges.
Place the Sensor Module as far as practical
(minimum 3 ft./0.9 m) from magnetized or magnetizable materials.
Maintain at least 4 feet (1.3 m) separation between the Sensor Module and any large ferrous masses, cables carrying high amperage direct current, or battery banks.
Be alert for devices that change their magnetic
characteristics when in use, such as CRTs, computer and TV screens, radar magnetrons, electric winches, loudspeakers, windshield wipers, and other devices with DC motors. GyroTrac cannot compensate for changing magnetic fields created by these devices.
If it is necessary to fabricate custom mounting brackets for the Sensor Module, they should be made from non-ferrous materials such as wood, brass, aluminum, fiberglass, or plastic.
2-3
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Be certain to isolate the Sensor Module from ground (i.e., the ship’s hull) by always using the fiber washers when attaching the Horizontal Sensor Bracket to either a mounting surface or the Vertical Sensor Bracket.
The Antenna Unit should not be too high off the water (a height above the waterline no more than half the vessel length).
If uncertain of the best location for the sensor module, make a temporary installation and conduct a compass calibration (as described in Section 2.5, Calibrating the Sensor Module”). Any necessary adjustments to the sensor location can be made based on the calibration scores.
Mounting on Steel Vessels
The GyroTrac sensor module is a digital magnetic compass and great care is required when positioning the unit on steel-hulled craft. The ideal location is in the wheelhouse or above decks. Mount on an aluminum pole or bracket, well away from magnetic fields such as cranes, derricks, motors, radomes,
antennas, etc. DO NOT mount the sensor module on a steel or
iron platform. Use aluminum, brass, plastic, or wood.
2.2 Installing the Antenna Unit
Specifics of installation will vary with vessel design but the following procedures are applicable in most situations and will result in a secure and effective installation.
Table 2-4 lists the components provided in the Antenna Unit Installation kitpack.
Part Qty.
1
4-20 hex screws 4
1
4 flat washers 8
1
4-20 self-locking nuts 4
Plastic screw covers 6 Antenna base seal gasket 1 Tie-wraps 2 Core clamp 1
Tips for Successful Antenna Unit Placement and Mounting
The mounting surface should be essentially flat,
free of vibration and flexing, and strong enough to carry the complete assembly (30 lbs/13.6 kg).
The antenna unit need not be located exactly on
the vessel’s fore-and-aft axis, but its centerline reference MUST be parallel to it.
Be sure to account for the radome height and the
base dimensions, illustrated in Figure 2-1 on the following page.
2-4
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 2-4
Antenna Unit Kitpack Contents
Always lift the antenna unit by the gray baseplate structure, not the radome. Also be careful not to strike the exposed connectors extending from the bottom of the baseplate or allow them to carry the weight of the antenna unit.
Antenna Unit Mounting Procedure
1. Using the base dimensions presented in Figure 2-2 or the template provided in Appendix B, lay out the four mounting bolt holes. Check the layout to make certain the baseplate will be parallel with the vessel’s fore/aft axis.
2. Drill four
3
8" (10 mm) bolt holes. Mark a 3" (80 mm) diameter circle in the center of the pattern and cut out to make a passage for the cables to connect to the baseplate. Smooth the edges of the hole to protect the cables.
2-5
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
9.00ý
Figure 2-1
Antenna Unit Elevation
Figure 2-2
Antenna Unit Base Dimensions
A template of the baseplate mounting holes has been provided in Appendix B.
(22.9 cm)
19.3"
49 cm
4.50ý
(11.43 cm)
21.00" Max
54 cm
4.50ý
(11.43 cm)
4x 5/16ý (8 mm) THRU
19.3ý
(49 cm)
9.00ý (22.9 cm)
2-6
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
3. Place the foam seal in position on the mounting surface with the hole centered over the cable access cutout and the paper backing on the bottom. Do not remove the paper backing at this time. Align the seal with the vessel’s fore-and-aft line and the small end pointed forward as shown in Figure 2-3. Scribe a line all around the seal.
4. Remove and save the three screws holding the radome to the baseplate. Carefully lift the radome straight up until clear of the antenna assembly and set it aside in a safe place.
5. Position the baseplate assembly in place over the mounting holes and cable access. Ensure that all holes line up and that the connectors are centered over the cable access. Make any necessary adjustments before seating the foam seal in place permanently.
6. Clean the surface where the foam seal will be placed. Remove the paper backing from the foam seal to expose the contact cement. Lay the foam seal in place, adhesive side down, and press down firmly to bring the adhesive into full contact along the bottom. Ensure the narrow end points toward the
bow.
7. Bring the Data Cable, RF Cable(s), and Power Cable up through the access hole and connect them to the baseplate. Turn the connectors down securely, but don’t use excessive force; finger-tight is sufficient. Figure 2-4 illustrates the connector assignments.
Do not use teflon gel on the cable fittings as it reduces signal strength at higher frequencies.
8. Remove the foam shipping restraint from the Antenna Unit.
9. Place the baseplate over the holes drilled in the foundation, ensuring the forward arrow points toward the bow. Rotate the azimuth mechanism plate to expose each mounting hole. When rotating
the azimuth mechanism by hand, go slowly. Hitting the stops with excessive force will damage the azimuth limit switch.
10. Place a flat washer from the kitpack on a bolt and
insert the bolt into its hole from above as shown in
Figure 2-5 on the following page.
Figure 2-4
Baseplate Connector Assignments
Figure 2-3
Baseplate/Foam Seal Orientation
(Bottom View)
The foam shipping restraints must be removed before power is applied. Save the foam pieces for reuse and be sure to install it whenever the Antenna Unit is moved from place to place.See
Section 5.9, Preparation for Shipment,for instructions on
preparing for shipment.
Foam Seal
J13 (power)
RF1
RF2
J14 (data)
Bow
Single IRD Installation
RF1
RF2
J13 (power)
J14 (data)
Second IRD
Installation
Installation
2-7
54-0147 Rev. G
11. Apply a flat washer and lock nut from underneath as shown in Figure 2-5.
12. Tighten securely until the foam seal is compressed as far as it will go and all four feet are bottomed against the mounting surface.
13. For European systems, please refer to Section 2.8, “Setting the Skew Angle.” North American systems may proceed to step 14.
14. Replace the radome over the baseplate. Align the radome screw holes with the nut holders, insert the screws and tighten. Install a protective plastic screw cap from the kitpack over each screw. Several spare protective caps are provided.
2.3 Installing the GyroTrac
The following sections provide detailed instructions for installing TracVision G4’s GyroTrac Sensor Module and ADCU.
2.3.1 GyroTrac Installation Kitpack
Table 2-5 lists the materials provided in the GyroTrac kitpack.
Part Qty.
#8 Fiber Washer 10 #8 Flat Washer 10 #8 Self-locking Nut 5 #10 Flat Washer 5 #10 Lock Washer 5 #10 Pan (Phillips head) Screw 5 #8 Pan (Phillips head) Screw 5 #8 Lock Washer 5 #8 Pan (Phillips head) Screw BP 5 Velcro Self-adhesive Backing 8 Velcro Washer 4 4" Tie-wrap Clamp 5 Tie-wrap Screw Mount 6 Connector Wire Terminal Strip 5 Sensor Module to ADCU Power Wire Ferrite 1
Table 2-5
GyroTrac Kitpack Contents
Figure 2-5
Bolting the Antenna Unit to the Deck (Side View)
Bolt
Flat Washer
Antenna Unit Base
Foam Seal
Deck
Flat Washer
Lock Nut
2-8
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
2.3.2 Mounting the Sensor Module
The GyroTrac Sensor Module comes equipped with two mounting brackets. The first is the Horizontal Sensor Bracket, which attaches directly to the Sensor Module housing, and must
be used in all mounting arrangements.
The Vertical Sensor Bracket allows the Sensor Module to be mounted on a vertical surface. The following steps detail the correct use of each bracket.
These brackets should enable the Sensor Module to be placed as level in pitch and roll as possible. If you are unable to place the Sensor Module in a level arrangement, refer to Section 3.5.3, “Entering Gyro Offset Values” to compensate.
Horizontal Bracket Only
1. Choose a mounting location free of excessive vibration and flexing.
2. The module must be oriented so that the forward reference on the end cap is pointed forward and parallel to the vessel’s fore-and-aft axis (to ±5°). The proper orientation is illustrated in Figure 2-8.
3. Position the Horizontal Sensor Bracket so that the Sensor Module will be properly oriented when placed in the bracket.
4. Use the holes in the bracket feet to spot for mounting screws. Center punch and drill 4 holes with a
1
8" (0.125" or 3.5 mm) bit.
5. As illustrated in Figure 2-9, position the bracket over the mounting holes.
- Insert fiber washers into both sides of mounting
bracket.
- Insert #8 flat washers and #8 Type BP pan head
screws into the holes.
6. Place the Sensor Module in the bracket with the proper orientation (up/forward).
Figure 2-8
Proper Orientation of
the Sensor Module
Figure 2-6
Horizontal Sensor Bracket
Figure 2-7
Vertical Sensor Bracket
TOWARD BOW
Installation
2-9
54-0147 Rev. G
7. Thread #10 machine screws through lock washers, flat washers, and bracket, and then into the captive extrusion T-nuts within the Sensor Module housing as illustrated in Figure 2-9.
Horizontal and Vertical Bracket
1. Choose a mounting location free of excessive vibration and flexing.
2. The module must be oriented so that the forward reference on the end cap is pointed forward and parallel to the vessel’s fore-and-aft axis. See Figure 2-8 for reference. The brackets are designed so that the Sensor Module may be mounted perpendicular (option 1) or parallel (option 2) to the mounting surface as pictured in Figure 2-10.
3. The module must be level with the vessel’s deck. This placement can be fine tuned by using the ADCU pitch and roll data. Adjust the brackets so that the pitch and roll are 0 (zero) when the vessel is docked and under normal load.
Figure 2-10
Optional Bracket Orientations
Figure 2-9
Securing the Sensor Module and the Horizontal Sensor Bracket
Should you ever need to replace the #10 machine screws used to secure the housing and bracket, the screws must be no longer than
3
8"
(10 mm) to avoid damaging the housing.
T-nuts contained within Sensor housing track
Step 7. Flat washer, lock washer &
#10 Machine screw
Step 6. Place Sensor in Bracket
Step 5. Insert fiber washers on both sides and secure bracket to mounting site
Option 1
Vessel
Centerline
Option 2
Vessel
Centerline
2-10
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
4. When choosing a location for the unit, make certain that there is sufficient overhead clearance for both brackets and the Sensor Module.
5. Use the holes in the Vertical Sensor Bracket to spot for mounting screws. Center punch and drill 4 holes with a
1
8" (0.125" or 3.5 mm) bit.
6. Secure the Vertical Sensor Bracket to the vertical surface with #8 flat washers and #8 screws.
7. Attach the Horizontal Sensor Bracket to the Vertical Sensor Bracket as shown in Figure 2-11.
- Position the Horizontal Sensor Bracket over the
mounting holes in the Vertical Sensor Bracket.
- Insert fiber washers into both sides of mounting
bracket.
- Insert #8 flat washers and #8 Type BP pan head
screws into the holes.
8. Place the Sensor Module in the bracket with the proper orientation (up/forward).
9. Thread #10 machine screws through lock washers, flat washers, and bracket, and then into the captive extrusion T-nuts within the Sensor Module housing.
2.3.3 Mounting the ADCU
The ADCU may be mounted in one of two ways: either directly to a horizontal surface using Velcro fasteners or flush to a control panel. Both the fasteners and the Flush Mount Bracket are included as part of the GyroTrac package.
Some tips for installing the ADCU:
The ADCU should be placed in a dry location that
is convenient for the user.
It is not susceptible to magnetic interference nor
must it be situated on a level surface.
It should be placed so the LCD display is visible and buttons are accessible.
Allow room at the back to connect cables to the
rear panel.
Figure 2-11
Attaching the Horizontal
and Vertical Brackets
#8 Pan Head Screw
#8 Flat Washer Fiber Washer
#8 Self-locking Nut
2-11
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Velcro Fastening
1. Choose a flat, stable location.
2. Remove the two strips of velcro fabric from the kitpack. Clean the bottom of the housing with a mild detergent and water to remove oils, etc. Peel the protective backing from the strips and apply them to the bottom of the housing at each of the four corners.
3. Position the four hook disks where the ADCU will be mounted. Drill screw holes for the disks and attach. Press the ADCU firmly into place so the loop material engages the hook disks.
Flush-mounting the ADCU
1. A template has been provided in Appendix B as a guide to mark and cut the proper hole for the Flush Mount Bracket. Cut the hole and make certain the bracket and ADCU will fit easily.
2. Attach the Flush Mount Bracket to the ADCU by loosening the two screws on the underside of the ADCU. Slide the Flush Mount Bracket backward over the ADCU until the two notches meet the screws as shown in Figure 2-13.
3. Tighten the screws to secure the ADCU to the bracket.
Figure 2-13
Securing the ADCU to the Flush Mount Bracket
Figure 2-12
Mounting the ADCU with Velcro Attachments
Place fabric strips
Attach hook disks
Place ADCU/fabric on top of hook disks
4. After completing the wiring described in
Section 2.4, “Wiring the TracVision G4 System Components,” insert the ADCU and bracket into the
hole and secure the unit.
2.4 Wiring the TracVision G4 System Components
Virtually all wiring for the TracVision G4 connects at the rear panel of the GyroTrac ADCU. Included in the GyroTrac kitpack are five terminal strips with terminal connectors numbered 1 through 60.
After wires are secured within the terminal connectors, the strips will be slotted into the rear panel of the ADCU as illustrated in Figure 2-15.
2-12
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-15
Attaching the Terminal Strips
to the ADCU
Figure 2-14
Terminal Strip Order
12-Connector Terminal Strips
(included in kitpack)
48 47 383940414243 3744454660 59 505152535455 49565758
Connectors 60 - 37
12 1110987612543 13 14 232221201918 24171615 25 26 353433323130 36292827
Connectors 1 - 36
DB9 Low-speed
Data Port
REAR
14
13
1
201918171615
121110
98765432
363534
3332
31302928
2726
25
242322
21
Tips for Successful and Safe Wiring
When inserting a wire into the terminal connector,
make certain wire insulation is not pinched in the connector.
After inserting and securing wire, tug gently to
ensure that the connection is solid.
Position cables behind the ADCU so that they connect neatly to the terminal strips.
Do not tin (solder) the wire ends.
Effective Strain Relief for ADCU Terminal Connections
Due to both the potential number of wires that will be connecting to the rear of the ADCU and the dynamic environment aboard ship, it is critical that the terminal connections are properly strain relieved using tie-wraps (a number of which are included with the GyroTrac kitpack).
Some things to consider when strain relieving cables:
There should be no tension on the wires
connecting to the terminal strip. Removing slack is important but the wires should not be taut.
If the cable is equipped with a ferrite, the ferrite
should be as close as possible to the terminal connections.
Strain relieve wires and cables as close to the ferrite as possible. A good arrangement includes a tie-wrap behind the ferrite (on the side furthest from the ADCU); an ideal design includes a tie­wrap on either side of the ferrite.
2-13
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 2-16
Examples of Effective Strain Relief
Double-check all wiring. Be certain to plug terminal strips into the correct positions. If wiring is incomplete or incorrect or the terminal strips exchange positions, serious electrical damage can occur to the TracVision G4 Antenna Unit, the GyroTrac, and interfacing electronics.
Terminal Connector Strip
Good Strain Relief
Arrangement
Tie-wrap
Ferrite
Ideal Strain Relief Arrangement
Tie-wrap
2.4.1 Wiring the Antenna Unit to the GyroTrac ADCU
Each cable provided with TracVision G4 should be routed and dressed before terminating at the ADCU. Note that the Data and Power cables have individual wires on one end. These can be trimmed to a shorter length if desired.
The TracVision G4 satellite TV system connects directly to the ADCU via the top two terminal connector strips as follows:
A comprehensive wiring diagram of the entire TracVision G4
system has been provided for technical reference in Appendix C. A
color quick reference guide to wiring your TracVision G4 has also been printed on the front cover of this manual.
2.4.2 Providing Power to the Antenna Unit
For single-switch convenience, the ADCU has been designed to serve as a junction box between ship’s power and the Antenna Unit as illustrated in Figure 2-17. However, the Antenna Unit can
2-14
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Color wiring quick reference guides have been provided on the front and back covers of this manual.
Figure 2-17
TracVision G4 Wiring
Arrangement
Remove any unused wires from the Data Cable.
Instructions for wiring the ADCU to ships power are provided in Figure 2-18 and in Section 2.4.9,
Connecting the ADCU to Vessel Power.
SENSOR DATA FEED
(to Antenna)
Data Cable
TRACVISION PORT
(to/from Antenna)
Data Cable
TXD- (Green/White)
TXD+ (White/Green)
DSS Ground (White/Orange)
DSS TXD (Gray/White)
DSS RXD (White/Gray)
TRACVISION POWER (to Antenna)
Power Cable
PC TO ANTENNA DATA LINES
Data Cable
GPS NMEA (to Antenna)
Data Cable
48 47 383940414243 37444546
NOT USED
60 59 505152535455 49565758
NOT USED
Red Label
Yellow Label
Antenna Ground (Black)
Antenna Power (Red)
+11-16Vdc
PC RXD (Orange/White)
PC TXD (White/Brown)
PC Ground (Brown/White)
GTX- (White/Blue)
GTX+ (Blue/White)
N/C
be connected to a separate switch and breaker if it is more convenient or if the ADCU is placed more than 50 ft (15 m) from the Antenna Unit.
If there is a need to extend the Antenna Unit-to-ship’s power cable, refer to the following tips:
The Antenna Unit power cable connector cannot accept cables larger than 14 AWG (1.5 mm
2
).
If the cable is longer than 50 ft (15 m), be sure to verify the voltage at the antenna to ensure that there is sufficient power to drive the antenna under load (11-16 Vdc). If not, carefully increase the voltage to the Antenna Unit to compensate for any drop in power over the length of the cable and ensure that the voltage reaching the Antenna Unit is between 11 and 16 Vdc.
2.4.3 Connecting External Devices to the GyroTrac ADCU
All connections between the ADCU and external devices are made at the connector strips located on the rear of the ADCU. Follow these guidelines when wiring additional equipment to the ADCU:
Make certain any additional equipment complies
with NMEA Standard 2.2.
Data conductor wire should be minimum 18 AWG (0.75 mm
2
), twisted pair, stranded, tinned marine
cable.
Do not use cables with wire diameter larger than
12 AWG (2.5 mm
2
), as the connector plugs on the rear of the ADCU accept wire no larger than 12 AWG (2.5 mm
2
) size.
Cables provided with optional KVH displays and
interface units are fully compatible with GyroTrac requirements. Note that cables to other external devices should follow the manufacturer’s recommendations.
For power cable specifications, refer to Table 2-2 at the beginning of this section.
2-15
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
If the ADCU is receiving data from a ships gyro, all compass outputs are automatically configured as Tr ue Nor th and cannot be set as Magnetic.
Power supplied to the TracVision G4 MUST NOT exceed 16 Vdc or the TracVision power supply will suff
er serious damage!
Appendix D provides instructions on properly wiring optional KVH equipment to the GyroTrac system.
2.4.4 GyroTrac Wiring Diagram
Figure 2-18 presents a complete wiring diagram for each GyroTrac terminal connector strip.
As noted in Figure 2-18, the output for Serial Ports 2 and 3 can vary from 4800 baud to 9600 baud. This is determined automatically based upon the selected output. Serial Port 1 provides 4800 baud output only.
2-16
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-18
GyroTrac Wiring Arrangement
Refer to the back cover for a color wiring quick reference guide.
12 1110987612543
Green Label
SHIP S POWER
(11-16 VDC)
IRD Ground Wire (to IRD)
Cable #32-0583-50
SERIAL PORT #1: RS-422
(NMEA, Cetrek, KVH Data)
4800 baud
Ground (White/Green)
GYROTRAC
SENSOR MODULE
Cable #32-0623-30
Power In (Red)
Ground In (Black)
KVH Display Power
TX(+) (White/Blue)
TX(-) (Blue/White)
RX(-) (White/Orange)
RX(+) (Orange/White)
TX1A(+)
TX1B(-)
Ground
13 14 232221201918 24171615
+12v (Green/White)
25 26 353433323130 36292827
Blue Label
White Label
Ref
Ground
TX1B(-)
Ground
Sine
Sine (inverted)
Cosine
Cosine (inverted)
GPS A+
GPS B-
KVH Display Power
TX1A(+)
SINE/COSINE (3-wire or 4-wire)
Refer to Section 2.4.5 for complete intructions
GPS or SHIP S GYRO NMEA DATA INPUT (RS-422 @ 4800 bps 8.N.1)
Pass-through Duplicate of SERIAL PORT #1: RS-422
4800 baud
SERIAL PORT #3: RS-422
(NMEA, Cetrek, KVH Data)
4800 or 9600 baud
Unavailable with TracVision G4
To modify, refer to Section 3.5.4.
SERIAL PORT #2: RS-422
(NMEA, Cetrek, KVH Data)
4800 or 9600 baud
Ground
TX3B(-)
TX3A(+)
Data H
Data L
Ground
TX2B(-)
TX2A(+)
Ground
Shift H
Shift L
Ground
FURUNO DATA
When the TracVision G4 antenna is connected to the GyroTrac system, GyroTrac Serial Port 3 will not provide output to other equipment. Serial Port 3 will only provide outputs if the antenna unit is disconnected from the ADCU and GyroTrac is configured to operate as a standalone system as described in Section 3.5.5,
“Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only Operations.”
2.4.5 Wiring the GyroTrac Sine/Cosine Interface
The GyroTrac ADCU sine/cosine interface provides the following outputs:
sine
cosine
inverse sine
inverse cosine
reference voltage
Because the reference voltage is a reference output, not an input, connecting this output to another reference output from an autopilot or other system will cause problems.
In this case, connect the following wires from the autopilot (or other system) to the ADCU:
Autopilot/Other System Wire ADCU Terminal
Sine 12 Cosine 10 Internal Power Ground 7
(not chassis ground!) Reference (INPUT) 8 (KVH Output)
DO NOT connect the autopilot or other system to the ADCU reference output (ADCU terminal 8) if the autopilot has its own internal reference. Review the user’s manual for the selected equipment.
To adjust the GyroTrac reference to match the reference of the autopilot (or other system), connect a voltmeter to GyroTrac ADCU terminal (#8) and the reference terminal of the autopilot (or other system). Adjust the GyroTrac reference voltage as described in Section 3.4.1, “Setting the Sine/Cosine Data Output,” until the voltmeter indicates 0 VDC.
2-17
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Table 2-6
GyroTrac/Autopilot Sine/Cosine Wiring Arrangement
Before connecting the Autopilot internal ground to ADCU terminal 7, use a low impedance voltmeter to make certain that there is no DC voltage between the two terminals. A DC surge could damage one or both systems.
The sine/cosine reference voltage is an OUTPUT, not an INPUT. Connecting this output to the reference output for an autopilot or other system can result in problems. Section 2.4.5 provides instructions on how to solve this problem.
The sine/cosine interface should now operate with optimal precision.
2.4.6 True North Capability
GyroTrac is capable of determining true north that is accurate, under most conditions, to within ±1.0˚. This information is obtained by providing GPS data input and reading the magnetic variance tables.
NMEA sentences from the GPS must contain one or all of the following sentences: VTG, VHW, or BWC. The sentence structure must comply with the NMEA 0183 V2.20 standard and run at 4800 bps 8.N.1.
As illustrated in Figure 2-18 and the GyroTrac quick reference wiring guide on the back cover of this manual, GPS interface cables connect to the ADCU at terminals 23 and 24. Refer to your GPS user manual for the correct NMEA data out configuration.
2.4.7 Connecting a PC to the ADCU
Locate cable 32-0513-15. For purposes of diagnostics and maintenance, it is occasionally necessary to hook up a PC to the system. This may be done using the DB9 maintenance port on the back of the ADCU. To do so, connect the DB9 (female) to the PC and the DB9 (male) to the ADCU.
2.4.8 Connecting an Antenna RF Signal Cable to the IRD
The RF signal cable is fitted with F-type connectors. One end should be connected to the plug labeled “RF1” on the base of the TracVision G4 system. The other connector should be connected to the IRD plug labeled “LNB” or “ANT/SAT.” If a second IRD is to be hooked up to the TracVision G4 antenna unit, the RF cable
2-18
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-20
ADCU DB9 Maintenance Port
Figure 2-19
DB9 Plug
RG-11 (75 ohms) cable is required for RF wiring. Use of non-RG-11 (75 ohms) cable will result in degraded performance.
When the vessel is stationary, certain GPS models may not output the data required for GyroTrac to determine true nor th.
Maintenance
Port (DB9)
48 47 383940414243 3744454660 59 505152535455 49565758
12 1110987612543 13 14 232221201918 24171615 25 26 353433323130 36292827
for the second IRD should be connected to the plug labeled “RF2” while the other end is connected to the IRD plug labeled “LNB” or “ANT/SAT” on the second IRD.
2.4.8.1 Connecting the IRD Ground Cable
A grounding wire has been provided to connect your IRD to a suitable ground. Attach the grounding wire to any suitable screw on the rear panel of the IRD with a good contact with the IRD chassis. The other end should be connected to a suitable ground, ideally to connector 2 of the ADCU terminal (see Figure 2-18).
2.4.8.2 Connecting the Antenna RF Signal Cables to a Multiswitch (North
American Systems Only)
Due to the signal polarization of North American satellites, it is possible for TracVision G4 to support more than two IRDs aboard a vessel. To install more than two IRD/TV pairs, an active multiswitch (Channel Master model 6214IFD or equivalent) is placed between the Antenna Unit and the IRDs. The following sections provide details for both a single multiswitch and a multiple multiswitch installation.
Multiswitch Installation for 3-4 IRD/TV Pairs
Figure 2-21 on the following page illustrates typical wiring arrangements for three or four IRDs. Mount the multiswitch unit in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction sheet.
1. Connect the RF cable tagged "RF1" to the multiswitch input labeled "LNB RHCP +13V".
2. Connect a second RF cable to the antenna unit’s RF2 plug and to the multiswitch input labeled "LNB LHCP +18V".
3. Connect the multiswitch outputs to individual IRD inputs. Use RG-6 cable terminated with F-type connectors for all RF connections. Terminate all unused output connectors with 75 ohm DC blocks (Channel Master #7184, Radio Shack #15-1259 or equivalent).
2-19
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Some multiswitches (either active or passive), such as the Channel Master model 6214IFD, may interfere with the 22 KHz tone sent by DSS PlusIRDs to the antenna. As a result, the antenna may not receive the signal to change satellites when you change channels using your DSS Plus remote. In this case, you will need to use the maintenance port satellite switch procedure explained in Section 3.2, Data Display and
Accessing the Main Menu.
The IRD that is connected to the RF1 cable controls which satellite the antenna is tracking.The IRD connected to RF2 can select different channels on that satellite but not change the satellite selection itself.
Multiple Multiswitch Installation
If there is a need for more than four IRDs, it is possible to carry out a multiple multiswitch installation, as illustrated in Figure 2-22.
2-20
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-21
Single Multiswitch Installation (North American systems only)
Figure 2-22
Multiple Multiswitch Installation
(North American systems only)
Due to the signal polarization in European satellites, the use of a multiswitch (active or otherwise), with a dual output LNB will result in a loss of signal and less than optimal operation with TracVision G4 systems used in Europe.
DC Power
DC In RHCP
+13v
Multiswitch
Out 1 Out 2 Out 3 Out 4
IRD #1 IRD #2 IRD #4IRD #3
TracVision G4 Antenna Baseplate
(Bottom View)
Starboard
RF1
RF2 Port
VHF/UHF LHCP
+18v
J13 (power)
J14 (data)
TracVision G4 Antenna Baseplate
(Bottom View)
J13 (power)
J14 (data)
VHF/UHF LHCP
+18v
DC Power
DC In RHCP
Out 1 Out2 Out 3 Out 4
IRD #1 IRD #2 IRD#4IRD #3
+13v
Multiswitch
VHF/UHF LHCP
Starboard
RF1
RF2 Port
RF Splitters/
Power Dividers
+18v
DC Power
DC In RHCP
+13v
Multiswitch
Out 1 Out2 Out 3 Out 4
IRD #1 IRD #2 IRD#4IRD #3
2.4.9 Connecting the ADCU to Vessel Power
Short circuits may result in severe electrical shock or burns. Turn off vessel power and test the circuit to ensure that no power is present before connecting any power cables.
The TracVision G4 system does not have a dedicated power control (ON/OFF switch). A quick-tripping circuit breaker or fuse should be installed between vessel power and the ADCU. Circuit overload protection should be rated for 5 amperes. For recommended power cable specifications, refer to Table 2-2 at the beginning of this section.
If vessel power fluctuates widely or is noisy, a wide-range DC/DC converter power supply should be installed. Test the
voltage and polarity before making connections to vessel power.
If the user-supplied power cable has a drain or shielded
wire, DO NOT connect the drain or shield to either the ADCU
or to ground.
2.5 Calibrating the Sensor Module
Although every Sensor Module is calibrated at the factory, hard and soft iron effects on the host platform can distort the local magnetic field, causing errors in the reported heading. These errors are minimized by proper location of the Sensor Module and are further removed by GyroTrac’s autocompensation feature, which measures the surrounding magnetic field distortions and compensates for them, thereby removing the resulting heading errors and giving you a system with better than ±1˚ accuracy in most cases.
It is critical that the compensation procedure be performed and a good calibration score be achieved following GyroTrac’s installation. This will ensure the accuracy of GyroTrac’s measurements and the data it provides to your other onboard systems. Failure to properly calibrate the system may result in an autocalibration conducted under less-than-ideal circumstances. To ensure that some form of calibration occurs after installation, GyroTrac leaves the factory with its autocompensation feature turned on because any compensation is better than none. Autocompensation will automatically shut off if a Calibration Accuracy of <8˚ or better is recorded. However, <8˚
2-21
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
The ADCU is equipped with fuses to protect against high-voltage spikes.If the system is installed correctly and power is available, but the system is non-functional, refer to Section 4, Troubleshooting,” for instructions on checking and replacing the fuses.
You must compensate the GyroTrac Sensor Module after installation so that any errors due to metal and magnetism in your vessel are removed!
Power supplied to the TracVision G4 MUST NOT exceed 16V or the TracVision power supply will suff
er
ser
ious damage!
accuracy is insufficient for precision heading measurements. KVH recommends that you follow the procedure outlined in the following sections to ensure that your system is calibrated properly.
2.5.1 Compensating the GyroTrac
Select a calm day and a clear area. Avoid excessive pitching and rolling, as this can distort the compensation data.
1. Apply power to the GyroTrac and note your approximate heading so that you will know when you have completed a full circle.
2. Steer your boat at a slow, steady speed through a full circle that takes at least 2 minutes to complete. (Try to time your turn so that it takes 30 seconds or more to turn 90º.) After completing a full circle, continue the process with a second circle. The circles do not need to be perfectly round as long as you make a complete 360º turn.
3. Once you have completed two full circles, your compass should be compensated. Check the calibration score as described in the next section.
2.5.2 The Calibration Score
Each compensation results in a calibration score, pictured in Figure 2-23, that is stored in the system’s memory.
ACC (Calibration Accuracy)
The ACC data indicates the degree of accuracy the GyroTrac will provide based on the quality of the last calibration. Table 2-7 lists the five possible accuracy levels.
MAGENV (Magnetic Environment)
The MAGENV score (GOOD, OK, POOR, BAD) indicates the quality of the installation location. If the quality is POOR or BAD, the Sensor Module probably should be moved to a more favorable magnetic environment.
CAL # (Calibration Update Number)
The CAL # indicates the number of times the deviation table has been updated. It is used primarily to verify whether a new calibration has been accepted by the system.
2-22
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-23
Sample Calibration Score Screen
Table 2-7
Possible Compass Accuracy Levels
ACC Score Accuracy
<1˚ Better than 1˚ <2˚ Better than 2˚ <4˚ Better than 4˚ <8˚ Better than 8˚ BAD CAL Recalibrate
A complete explanation of the GyroTrac menus is provided in
Section 3, Interface Configuration and Operation.Specifics regarding calibration are in Section 3.6, Control Compass Mode.
ACC MagEnv Cal#
CAL<1° GOOD 3
2.6 Commissioning the IRD
Before it can be used, your IRD must be commissioned and/or programmed.
Please refer to the user manual that accompanied your IRD for instructions on properly commissioning the system.
Programming European IRDs
Before the TracVision G4 system can be used in Europe, the IRD must be programmed to receive signals from the selected DVB satellite services. Programming is conducted using menu selections displayed on the TV screen. Please refer to the owner’s manual of your IRD for specific instructions.
Table 2-8 provides some key data for use when programming the IRD.
Configuration Item Setting
Antenna Alternative 1 DiSEqC 1 Antenna Alternative 2 DiSEqC 2 LNB Frequency Universal
It is also important that the IRD’s settings for Antenna Alternatives 1 and 2 match the ADCU’s installed satellite settings as follows:
Antenna Alternative 1 = Satellite A
Antenna Alternative 2 = Satellite B
Section 2.7, “Installing Satellites on the ADCU,” provides details on the satellite installation process.
Programming DSS Plus IRDs
If you are using multiple DSS Plus IRDs and intend to shift from
one satellite to another, only one of the IRDs can be configured as
a two-satellite receiver. All other IRDs must be configured as one­satellite receivers. The two-satellite IRD will determine which satellite the antenna is tracking while the other receivers can watch any channels available via that satellite. Refer to your IRD user manual for complete details on this process.
2-23
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Table 2-8
Key IRD Settings
When programming the IRD with the antenna configuration data, make certain that your choices for Antenna Alternatives 1 and 2 match those installed as Satellites A and B during the Install Satellite procedure detailed in Section 2.7,
Installing Satellites on the ADCU.”
2.7 Installing Satellites on the ADCU
To use TracVision G4, it is first necessary to install the selected satellite pair so that the antenna will acquire, track, and receive the proper signals.
To install the satellite pair, apply power to the ADCU. Following the startup sequence, press the center button six times until the “Control Antenna?” display appears. Press
ENTER and access
the Control Antenna Mode, which offers the following options:
Press the center button until offered the “Install Satellite?” option. TracVision G4 allows two satellites to be installed in the system from its library of pre-loaded and user-defined satellites. Tables 2-9 and 2-10 on the following page provide grids of possible satellite pairs that may be selected in either Europe or North America. In addition, the system will clearly indicate which satellites may be in a pair to make the installation process easier.
2-24
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-24
Control Antenna Mode
TracVision G4s default satellite pairs are:
Europe: Astra 1 & Hotbird N. America: DSS_101 & DSS_119
Section 3, Interface Configuration and Operationprovides complete
details on the use of the ADCU menus, including complete antenna control details in Section 3.8,
Control Antenna Mode.”
Control antenna?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Man control antenna?
Yes Next Return
Set instant on/off?
Yes Next Return
select satellite?
Yes Next Return
Restart Antenna?
Yes Next Return
Install satellite?
Yes Next Return
Set sleep on/off?
Yes Next Return
Set Lat/Long?
Yes Next Return
2-25
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Table 2-10
Available Satellite Pairs – North America (U.S.-style LNB required)
Table 2-9
Available Satellite Pairs – Europe (European LNB required)
Astra 1 Astra 2N Astra 2S Hispasat Hotbird Sirius Thor
Astra 1 Astra 2N Astra 2S Hispasat Hotbird Sirius Thor
DSS_101 DSS_119 Echo_61 Echo_110
üü üü üü üü
üüü ü üüü
ü
DSS_101 DSS_119 Echo_61 Echo_110 Echo_119 Echo_148 Expressvu
ü
ü
üü ü
ü üüü
Echo_119 Echo_148 Expressvu
üü üü
üü ü
üüüü
After completing the process, restart the system unless you are going to install user-defined satellites, in which case refer to
Section 2.7.1, “Programming User-defined Satellites.”
2.7.1 Programming User-defined Satellites
The TracVision G4 satellite library has the capacity for two user­defined satellites in case you want to install/watch a satellite that is not in the KVH predefined list. User-defined satellites can only be configured via the antenna maintenance port. To configure a user satellite, information about the satellite must be provided, including:
Satellite name
Satellite position (longitude)
Transponder information for each of the following polarizations/frequencies:
- vertical high
- vertical low
2-26
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 2-25
Install Satellite Process
If a GPS is providing latitude and longitude to TracVision G4, this data will automatically be used in the satellite installation procedure. In this event, the menus will skip directly to Restart Antenna.
Install Satellite?
Yes Next Return
Install A <SAT NAME>
Yes Next Cancel
Install B <SAT NAME>
Yes Next Cancel
Installing sats
Please wait
<SAT Name> and
<SAT NAME> installed
Proceed to Section 3.8.6, "Setting Latitude and Longitude"
Selecting NEXT will cycle the display through all available satellites
Selecting NEXT will cycle the display through all satellites that can be paired with the selection for Satellite A. If no satellite is available for a pair or you wish a single satellite configuration, select NONE.
Refer to Tables 2-9 and 2-10 for available satellite pairs.
Latitude: ##N
- Enter +
Longitude: ###E
- Enter +
Latitude: ##N Longitude: ####E
Restart antenna?
Yes No
Restart
Antenna
System
Enter your latitude. Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between NORTH and SOUTH. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then launch the LONGITUDE screen.
Enter your longitude. Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between EAST and WEST. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then display the selected latitude and longitude.
- horizontal high
- horizontal low
Transponder information includes:
- frequency
- symbol rate
- FEC code, and
- network ID (in hexidecimal format)
This information can be obtained from your satellite service provider or on a number of sites on the Internet, such as www.satcodx.com.
Accessing the TracVision G4 RF Board
To program the user-defined satellites into the TracVision G4 satellite library, it is necessary to connect a PC to the terminal maintenance port. This procedure requires terminal emulation software such as PROCOMM, Windows Terminal, or Windows 95/98 Hyperterminal. Use the settings appropriate to your application and follow this procedure.
1. Connect one end of the PC/ADCU cable to the DB9 connector on the rear of the ADCU. Connect the other end to the serial port on the PC (a 9-pin/25-pin connector adapter may be needed for some PCs).
2. Open the terminal emulation software and establish the following settings:
• 9600 baud
• no parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 start bit
• 1 stop bit
• no flow control
3. Apply power to the TracVision G4 system and allow the system to complete full initialization. Data should be scrolling on the PC display to identify any system problems detected. If no data is seen, recheck your connections and the terminal software setup.
2-27
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
How to tell the difference between High and Low bands:
High: 11.700 - 12.750 GHz Low: 10.700 - 11.700 GHz
Entering User-defined Satellite Data
Once the link between the PC and the TracVision G4 is established, it is necessary to provide initial longitude data regarding the user-defined satellite. To do so, enter the SATCONFIG parser command via PC as follows:
Command: SATCONFIG,USERX,YYY,Z,D,L<cr> Where: X = 1 or 2 (satellite alternative)
YYY = longitude (0-180) Z = E (East) or W (West) D = decoding type (0=test, 1=DSS-A, 2=DSS-B,
3=DVB) L = LNB polarization (C=circular, L=linear)
Function: configures one of the user-configurable satellites
with the longitude provided
Response: if valid entry, echoes the input data
if invalid entry, retur ns error message
After entering the SATCONFIG command, you must turn on the DEBUG mode by typing
@DEBUGON.
After entering the SATCONFIG and DEBUGON commands, enter the satellite transponder information via PC as follows:
Command: @SATCONFIG,X,N,F,S,C,ID,P,B,D<cr>
Where: @SATCONFIG = directs data to the RF Board
X = satellite location A or B N = satellite table # (98 & 99 are slots for user-
configured satellites) F = frequency in MHz (either 00000 or a range from
10700 - 12700) S = the satellite transponder symbol rate in
Mbit/second (01000 - 29999) C = the FEC code (e.g., 12, 23, 34, 56, 67, 78) ID = the satellite network ID in hexidecimal format
(0x####) P = the LNB polarization (v=vertical, h=horizontal) B = the LNB down conversion frequency (l=low,
h=high, U=USA) D = decoding type (0=test, 1=DSS-A, 2=DSS-B,
3=DVB)
2-28
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 2-12
Satellite Transponder
Data Sequence
Table 2-11
SATCONFIG Parser Command
This information has to be entered for each of the four transponder categories:
vertical high vertical low
horizontal high horizontal low
TracVision G4 requires that the data fields for all four transponder categories be provided. If the selected satellite does not have information for one or more of the transponder categories, default information should be entered in the fields as follows:
Transponder Data Default Value
Frequency 00000 Symbol Rate 27500 FEC Code the same value as provided for those
transponders with data Network ID 0x0000 Polarity and Band whichever combinations are not
already provided
After entering this information, it is necessary to save these settings. To do so, type:
@SAVE,A (or B if this data is for Satellite 2) @DEBUGOFF
After completing this process, restart the system by either cycling
power or typing
ZAP in the maintenance screen.
One of your user-defined satellite options has now been added to the TracVision G4 satellite library. This option will now be available as USER1 the next time the Install Satellite menu is accessed. If a second satellite is added, it will appear as USER2 in the Install Satellite Menu.
2-29
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Table 2-13
Satellite Transponder Default Data
An Example of Configuring a User-defined Satellite
The following is an example of configuring the fictional YOURSAT 101 as the USER1 configured satellite. Prior to configuring this satellite or any others, be certain to get the most up-to-date information from one of the sources previously discussed.
Yoursat 101 at 7 West, DVB decoder, Linear Polarization LNB
Horizontal High
Frequency 11.966 GHz Symbol Rate 27500 FEC Code 3/4 Network ID 2048 (dec) = 0x0800
Vertical High
Frequency 11.823 GHz Symbol Rate 27500 FEC Code 3/4 Network ID 2048 (dec) = 0x0800
Vertical Low
No Data Listed
Horizontal Low
No Data Listed
Based on this information, the data entered via the PC would look like this, assuming that YOURSAT 101 would be Satellite 1:
SATCONFIG,USER1,7,W,3,L @DEBUGON @SATCONFIG,A,98,11966,27500,34,0x0800,H,H,3 @SATCONFIG,A,98,11823,27500,34,0x0800,V,H,3 @SATCONFIG,A,98,00000,27500,34,0x0000,V,L,3 @SATCONFIG,A,98,00000,27500,34,0x0000,H,L,3 @SAVE,A @DEBUGOFF ZAP
2-30
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 2-14
Sample Satellite
Configuration Data
2.8 Setting the Skew Angle
(European Systems Only)
The Antenna LNB skew angle must be adjusted to optimize channel reception. Refer to your satellite service provider for the proper skew angle for the selected satellite service and geographical location. The ADCU will also provide the skew angle for the installed satellites, as long as a GPS is providing data input to the ADCU or the vessel’s correct latitude and longitude were entered during the satellite installation process. Refer to Section 3.7.1, “Antenna Status Data Screens,” for details on viewing the ADCU-calculated skew value.
Adjusting the LNB Skew Angle
1. Turn off the power to the Antenna Unit.
2. Remove the radome and set it aside.
3. Loosen the two wing screws securing the LNB within the choke feed as illustrated in Figure 2-26.
4. Refer to the LNB skew angle labels on the end of the LNB and on the LNB choke feed (pictured in Figure 2-27) and adjust the LNB as necessary to match as closely as possible the skew angle provided by your service provider or the ADCU.
5. Retighten the wing screws.
2.9 Checking Out the System
To complete the TracVision G4 installation, it will be necessary to verify that the system functions properly. Critical to ensuring that the system is configured and operating properly is to check the system startup routine to ensure that the system is operating within normal parameters.
To do so, it is necessary to connect a PC to the terminal maintenance port. The diagnostics procedure requires terminal emulation software such as PROCOMM, Windows Terminal, or Windows 95/98 Hyperterminal. Use the settings appropriate to your application.
2-31
Installation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 2-27
Skew Angle Labels
Figure 2-26
Adjusting the European LNB Skew Angle
1. Connect one end of the PC/ADCU cable to the DB9 connector on the rear of the ADCU. Connect the other end to the serial port on the PC (a 9-pin/25-pin connector adapter may be needed for some PCs).
2. Open the terminal emulation software and establish the following settings:
• 9600 baud
• no parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 start bit
• 1 stop bit
• no flow control
3. Apply power to the TracVision G4 system and allow the system to complete full initialization. Data should be scrolling on the PC display to identify any system problems detected. If no data is seen, recheck your connections and the terminal software setup.
4. After completing the review of the startup and operational routines, turn on the IRD and television and check the channels on the selected satellites. For European systems, view both horizontally and vertically polarized channels, if possible.
5. When all checks are completed, shut down the system.
2-32
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
A sample startup sequence has been provided in Appendix G with the typical ranges and responses for the TracVision G4 dur ing star tup and operation.
Be certain to fill out and submit the warranty card to KVH to ensure that your TracVision G4 is fully covered under the 2-year parts and 1-year labor warranty.
Avoid turning the vessel for 60 seconds after turning on the antenna to allow the antenna gyro to initialize properly.
3 Interface Configuration
and Operation
All operations related to the TracVision G4 and GyroTrac are controlled and monitored using the ADCU. An LCD screen displays navigation and configuration data and three soft keys enable a user to perform a multitude of menu-driven tasks.
3.1 Startup and Self-test
1. Turn on the IRD and the television receiver.
2. If a GPS receiver is connected, ensure that it has obtained an accurate position.
3. Apply operating power to the ADCU.
4. Wait while system conducts brief self-test sequence. Test status messages are displayed on the ADCU for approximately two seconds each.
3-1
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-1
Startup and Self-test Sequence
The absence of valid GPS data is not a fault; the status message merely indicates that valid GPS data is not present, and that those navigation functions that use GPS inputs are not available.
The GPS must be turned on first for TracVision G4 to use the GPS position data during initialization.
KVH Industries Inc.
GyroTrac Rev. #.#.
System Testing
Microcontroller
system Testing
Memories
system Testing
Sine Cosine Circuit
system Testing
Gyroscope
No data from Gyro
System not running
system Testing
Global Position Sys
No GPS Data while
System powerup
* GyroTrac Config *
As a TV System
* GyroTrac Config *
As a GyroTrac System
Only appears when gyro test fails. Blinks until any button is pushed.
Only appears when a GPS is unavailable
Based on selected configuration
Enter Main Data Display or TracVision startup tests (when configured as TracVision component)
If the self-testing routine detects faults in any of the first four self­tests, the screen pictured in Figure 3-2 is displayed. Operation halts at this point and the GyroTrac cannot operate. The unit should be returned to your local authorized KVH dealer, distributor, or service center.
3.1.1 TracVision Startup and Self-test Screens
When configured as a component of a TracVision system, GyroTrac conducts a series of startup routines and self-tests to verify antenna operation. The TracVision self-test status screens are only displayed when the main data display is set to show the antenna status information (as described in Section 3.3, “Setup Display Mode”).
3-2
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-2
Startup Error Screen
Figure 3-3
TracVision G4 Startup Screens
Errors detected on
XXXXXXX
Antenna initializing Waiting for POS data
Init RF Controller
Waiting for POS data
** Search mode 1 **
###.#° ##.#° ####
** Search mode 2 **
###.#° ##.#° ####
Initial Ext Sensor
Waiting for POS data
Initial Antenna
###.#° ##.#° ####
Initial Rate Bias
###.#° ##.#° ####
** Search mode 3 **
###.#° ##.#° ####
Antenna is Tracking
###.#° ##.#° ####
Network ID Check
###.#° ##.#° ####
Tracking <SATNAME>
###.#° ##.#° ####
To Main Data Display
3.2 Data Display and Accessing the Main Menu
As soon as the self-test routine is completed, the LCD panel shows one of five data displays selected in the Display Setup Mode (described in Section 3.3, “Setup Display Mode”). When any of the primary data displays are on screen, the soft keys allow you to switch between the two installed satellites as well as enter the Main Menu mode. The key functions and display options are as follows:
3-3
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-4
Soft Key Functions and Primary Data Displays
Primary Data Displays*
Magnetic Heading
###.#°
Pitch Roll Yaw
#.#° #.#° #.#°
Mag/Hdg Rate/Sec
#.#° #.#°
Lat: ##° Long: ##°
Tracking <Sat Name>
###.#° ##.#° ####
* Variations on these displays are also presented in Figure 3-11.
Track Installed
Satellite A
Enter Main
Menu
Track Installed
Satellite B
3.2.1 Main Menu
Pressing the center key will cycle the Main Menu through the available functions as follows:
3-4
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-5
Main Menu Functions
Select Installed Satellite A Select Installed Satellite B
Setup display type?
Enter Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.3
(set data displayed on the LCD
"Setup Display Mode"
during normal operation)
Setup data outputs?
Yes Next Return
Magnetic Heading
###.#°
Proceed to Section 3.4
"Set Data Outputs Mode"
(set type and format
of data outputs)
Proceed to Section 3.5
"Set Configuration Mode"
(set heading reference source,
enter gyro offsets, reset to factory
defaults, and turn TV comm on/off)
Proceed to Section 3.6
"Control Compass Mode"
(set calibration, read cal score, and
clear compass calibration)
Proceed to Section 3.7
"Antenna Status Mode"
(check status and version of
antenna, get antenna serial #, get
signal level & threshold, display skew
angle, and measure bit error rate)
Setup configuration?
Yes Next Return
Control Compass?
Yes Next Return
Get Antenna status?
Enter Next Return
Control antenna?
Enter Next Return
This menu will only appear if the heading reference is configured as INTERNAL.
These menus will not appear if GyroTrac is configured to operate as a standalone system (e.g., COMM OFF).
Proceed to Section 3.8
"Control Antenna Mode"
(adjust antenna azimuth and
elevation manually, restart system,
install satellite pairs, set lat/long,
and select active satellite)
To Factory Default or
Chosen Data Display
3.2.2 Alert Screens
Certain operations require GyroTrac to temporarily cease its data output or alter its configuration so that new parameters or configurations may be entered. When you enter one of these functions, a pair of alert screens will appear, informing you of what will happen. Selecting "Yes" will allow you to continue into the function. Selecting "No" will return you to the Main Menu.
3.2.3 System Security
To prevent unauthorized adjustments to certain GyroTrac settings, certain functions require the entry of a customizable 4-digit Personal Identification Number (PIN). PIN entry and selection procedures are illustrated below. The default setting for the PIN is four zeros (0000). If an incorrect PIN is entered, the system automatically returns to the selected main data display.
To reset the PIN to four zeros (0000), turn on the TracVision G4 system and press and hold the middle key while the system self­test messages are being displayed until the Erase Pin Code screen pictured in Figure 3-8 appears.
3-5
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-6
Sample Alert Screens
Figure 3-7
PIN Code Screens
Figure 3-8
Erase PIN Code Screen
** WARNING **
Data will be HALTED
ARE YOU SURE?
Yes No
Enter pincode = XXXX
- Enter +
New pincode = XXXX
- Enter +
Erase Pincode?
Yes No
3.2.4 The RETURN and CANCEL Keys
Throughout the GyroTrac menus, the right-hand key will often be designated as either RETURN or CANCEL. These options have the following functions:
RETURN – Returns to the main data display. If no
keys are pressed within 10 seconds, the menu will automatically default to the main data display.
CANCEL – Cancels current action and returns to
the start of the action without making any changes.
3.2.5 Antenna Error Messages
At times, the ADCU will display error messages alerting you to a specific problem (e.g., you have selected an invalid satellite pair). There are also two general antenna error messages that are not related to a specific action.
“Antenna response incorrect” (pictured in Figure 3-9) indicates that the ADCU received an incorrect answer from the antenna in response to a request. The solution to this error is simply to carry out your requested operation again.
“Antenna not responding” (pictured in Figure 3-10) indicates that no messages are being received from the antenna. This is usually the result of the antenna not being powered up or the antenna being unplugged from the ADCU.
3-6
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-9
Incorrect Response Error Message
Figure 3-10
Non-responsive Antenna
Error Message
ERROR: Antenna
response incorrect
ERROR: Antenna not responding
3.3 Setup Display Mode
The Setup Display mode selects the data that will be displayed on the ADCU LCD after startup and self-test; it does not control the data sent to remote heading display units, north-up radars, autopilots, etc.
3-7
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-11
Setting Display
Setup display type?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Proceed to Sec. 3.4 "Set Data Outputs Mode"
Compass screen
determined by
availability of GPS
data for True North.
Antenna screen
determined by
availability of
TracVision G4. and
time in the startup
sequence
New Data Display
Magnetic Heading
###.#°
Mag/HDG True/HDG
###.#° ###.#°
Pitch Roll Yaw
#.#° #.#° #.#°
Mag/Hdg Rate/Sec
#.#° #.#°
Lat: ##° Long: ##°
Tracking <Sat Name>
###.#° ##.#° ####
Antenna Initializing No Data from Antenna
Antenna Initializing waiting for POS Data
compass?
Yes Next Return
Pitch, Roll & Yaw?
Yes Next Return
Rate of turn?
Yes Next Return
Latitude Longitude?
Yes Next Return
Antenna display?
Yes Next Return
This menu will not appear if GyroTrac is configured to operate as a standalone system.
3.4 Set Data Outputs Mode
The Set Data Outputs function is used to select several types of data formats available in the GyroTrac. The message formats are:
1 sine/cosine (either 4-wire or B&G 3-wire)
3 serial message formats:
- NMEA 0183
- KVH pitch, roll, and yaw, and
- Cetrek
1 Furuno AD10S
These messages are output to displays and external navigation systems only if selected via the ADCU. Selection procedures are presented in the following sections.
3-8
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-12
Data Outputs Mode
Menu Sequence
Setup data outputs?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Set sine-cos levels?
Yes Next Return
Set serial outputs?
Yes Next Return
Set Furuno outputs?
Yes Next Return
If the system is NOT connected to a GPS or a ships gyro, only magnetic heading data will be available and the following variation on the magnetic/true selection screen will be displayed:
The system will then proceed to the Set Refscreens.
3.4.1 Setting the Sine/Cosine Data Output
The sine/cosine setup is done in three stages: first the magnetic or true heading option is selected, then the reference voltage is set, and finally the swing voltage is set. The valid range for reference and swing voltages is between 0 and 6.5 volts. The default value for reference voltage is 2.5 volts. The default value for swing voltage is +/- 1.67 volts. Refer to your autopilot manual for correct voltage requirements.
3-9
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-13
Setting Sine/Cosine Data Output
If the GyroTrac is receiving data from a ships gyro, all compass outputs are automatically configured as True North and cannot be set as Magnetic. If this is the case, the following variation on the magnetic/true selection screen will be displayed:
Setup data outputs?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.5
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Set sine-cos levels?
Yes Next Return
Sine Cosine is: Mag
Mag ENTER True
"Set Configuration Mode"
Proceed to Section 3.4.2 "Setting the Serial Outputs"
Setting will blink "Mag" or "True" based on the current selection. Pushing the MAG or TRUE buttons will toggle between selections.
only True available
Set Ref: 2.50 V
Set Swing: +/- 1.67 V
- Enter +
- Enter +
Only Mag available
3.4.2 Setting the Serial Outputs
The GyroTrac can output up to three serial messages simultaneously in any combination of NMEA version 2.2, KVH RS-422, or Cetrek proprietary format. NMEA message options and the KVH and Cetrek formats are described briefly in Appendix H. Follow the procedures illustrated below to set the serial outputs. The factory default speed setting is 10 Hz.
3-10
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-14
Setting Serial Outputs
Set serial outputs?
Yes Next Return
Select serial port 1
Yes Next Cancel
Serial port 1 config
Output Data: NMEA
Proceed to Sec. 3.4.3 "Setting the Furuno Output"
Opens menus for Serial Ports 2 & 3. All three serial ports have the same selection options. However, the output from Port 1 is only 4800 baud.
Serial Port setting information will be displayed for 2.5 seconds. Setting can be: None, NMEA, KVH, or Cetrek
Set speed: 10 Hz
- Enter +
Resetting outputs?
Yes No
Outputs erasing
Please Wait
Select output type
NMEA KVH Cetrek
Proceed to Sec. 3.4.2.1 "Setting the NMEA Outputs"
Cetrek data is: Mag
Mag ENTER True
If GyroTrac is configured as a component of a TracVision system, the following screen will appear when attempting to configure Serial Port 3:
No Port 3. TV setup
Yes Next Cancel
No Action
Return to "Select Serial Port 1"
Refer to
Section 3.5.5, "Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only Operations"
as GyroTrac-only and activate Serial Port 3.
This screen will only appear if GPS is available to provide True North Data, otherwise the default is "Mag."
to configure the system
Return to
"Set Serial Outputs?"
3.4.2.1 Setting the NMEA Outputs
GyroTrac is fully compatible with NMEA input versions 1.5 and 2.2. However, the individual serial ports can only be programmed to use NMEA version 2.2 as an output.
3-11
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-15
Setting NMEA Outputs
When Serial Ports 2 or 3 are selected to provide NMEA output, the baud rate is automatically changed to 4800 baud from the default of 9600 baud. Ser ial Port 1 and its pass-through duplicate only provide 4800 baud output.
Custom configurations are not available on GyroTrac at this time.
Select output BWC?
Yes Next Cancel
setting selection
Please Wait
Setup output GGA?
Yes Next Cancel
By choosing Next or completing the configuration for each output, GyroTrac will cycle through the remaining NMEA outputs. Each output follows the same sequence of screens as illustrated in this flow chart.
Return to 3.4.2 "Setting the Serial Outputs"
By choosing Next or completing the configuration for each output, GyroTrac will cycle through the remaining NMEA outputs in the following order:
GGA GLL HDG HDM HDT VTG XTE Each output follows the same sequence of
screens as illustrated in this flow chart.
Return to 3.4.2 "Setting the Serial Outputs"
3.4.3 Setting the Furuno Output
This option selects two available options for the Furuno output: magnetic or true heading reference and 25 millisecond or 200 millisecond data output rate.
3-12
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-16
Setting Furuno Output
If the system is NOT connected to a GPS or a ships gyro, only magnetic heading data will be available and the following variation on the magnetic/true selection screen will be displayed:
The system will then proceed to the Set Data Ratescreen.
Set Furuno Outputs?
Yes Next Return
Furuno data is: MAG
MAG ENTER True
Set data rate: 200 mS
25mS ENTER 200mS
Return to Sec. 3.4.1 "Setting the Sine/Cosine Data Output"
Setting will blink "Mag" or "True" based on the current selection. Pushing the MAG or TRUE buttons will toggle between selections.
Only Mag available
Data rate setting will blink
"25mS" or "200mS" based on
current selection. Pushing the
25mS or 200mS buttons will
toggle between selections.
3.5 Set Configuration Mode
The Set Configuration function is used to set the display brightness, select an internal or external source for heading data, enter offset values that correct for mechanical mounting alignment errors, reset the system to its factory defaults, and turn TV communications on/off.
3-13
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-17
Configuration Mode Menu Sequence
Setup Configuration?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Set brightness?
Yes Next Return
Default display box?
Yes Next Return
Set Heading int/ext?
Yes Next Return
Set TV com on/off?
Yes Next Return
Set Gyro offsets?
Yes Next Return
3.5.1 Setting Display Brightness
The ADCU display’s brightness may be adjusted to suit your preferences. Press the right key to make the display brighter, the left key to make it dimmer. When you are satisfied with the setting, press the center key to accept the setting.
3.5.2 Selecting Heading Reference Source
The Heading Reference Source menu provides the option to override the GyroTrac’s external sensor module in favor of another source, such as a ship’s gyro, as follows:
INTERNAL – GyroTrac will receive and use
heading data from its sensor module. In addition, the Control Compass menus will be available.
EXTERNAL – GyroTrac will receive and use
heading data from an external heading source. As a result, the Control Compass menus will be inactive and hidden. Refer to Figure 2-18 for details on connecting a ship’s gyro to the ADCU.
3-14
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-19
Internal/External Reference Menus
Figure 3-18
Display Brightness Controls
Set brightness?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Sec. 3.5.2,
Min Bright Max
*****************
Dim Display Brighten Display
"Selecting Heading Reference Source"
The ADCU display offers 20 levels of brightness, each of which is indicated by an asterix that appears or disappers when the Dim and Brighten keys are pressed.
Set Heading int/ext?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Sec. 3.5.3,
Reference: Internal
Int ENTER Ext
"Entering Gyro Offset Values"
Setting will blink "Internal" or "External" based on the current selection. Pushing the INT or EXT buttons will toggle between selections.
3.5.3 Entering Gyro Offset Values
The sensor module housing must be mounted as close to level in pitch and roll as possible, with its long axis parallel to the vessel’s centerline. Sometimes allowances must be made for the particular installation where pitch, roll and azimuth references cannot be met. The offset values adjust for this. The allowable offset values for pitch and roll are ±45˚; the offset for azimuth can be up to ±180˚. Once entered, offset values will not need to be changed unless the Sensor Module is relocated.
3-15
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-20
Entering Gyro Offset Values
Pitch, roll, and yaw settings are determined by the Sensor Module’s internal inclinometer, not external measurements.
To set pitch, roll, and yaw properly, initially enter zeros for all measurements. Choose the Pitch, Roll, and Yaw display from the Main Menu and record those numbers.
Reverse the value of the Pitch and Roll (positive becomes negative, negative becomes positive).
Return to the Gyro Offset menu and enter the recorded numbers.
This process should be carried out in still water or at the dock.
As noted in Section 2.3.2, Mounting the Sensor Module,” the sensor must be aligned to within ±5˚ of the vessel’s fore-and-aft centerline. Deviation beyond ±5˚ will degrade pitch, roll, and yaw accuracy.
Set Gyro offsets?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.5.4,
Set offset Pitch?
Yes Next Cancel
"Choosing the Default Display"
Set Pitch: +XX.X°
- Enter +
Yes Next cancel
Set Roll: +XX.X°
- Enter +
Yes Next Cancel
Set Yaw: +XXX.X°
- Enter +
Set offset Roll?
Set offset Yaw?
3.5.4 Choosing the Default Display
This option resets the ADCU display settings to their factory defaults (i.e., compass, 50 percent brightness).
3.5.5 Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only Operations
GyroTrac’s factory default configuration is to operate as a
standalone system (Antenna Comm is: OFF). Connecting a
TracVision antenna will reconfigure GyroTrac to function as a
component of a TracVision system (Antenna Comm is: ON).
3-16
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-21
Selecting the Default Display
Figure 3-22
Selecting TracVision or
GyroTrac-only Operations
If the main display is set to show antenna tracking information but the antenna communications are OFF, the following display will be shown:
To correct the error, turn antenna communications ON or change the main display setting.
TV comms is off
No data from antenna
Default display box? Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.5.5, "Selecting TracVision or
ALERT SCREENS
Display defaulting
Please Wait
Default display done
GyroTrac-only Operations"
Set TV com On/Off?
Yes Next Return
Antenna Comm is: ON On ENTER Off
Return to Section 3.5.1, "Setting Display Brightness"
The antenna communication setting will blink "ON" or "OFF" based on current selection. ON allows GyroTrac to function as a TracVision system component. Pushing the ON and OFF buttons will change the selected setting.
3.6 Control Compass Mode
These screens are only seen if heading reference is INTERNAL.
The Compass Control function provides control over the GyroTrac sensor module, including turning autocalibration on and off, reading the calibration score, and manually clearing the compass calibration.
3.6.1 Selecting Autocompensation
These screens are only seen if heading reference is INTERNAL.
GyroTrac is fully capable of autocompensation to ensure that the navigation data is as accurate as possible.
3-17
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-23
Compass Control Mode Menu Sequence
Figure 3-24
Setting Autocompensation
As noted in Section 2.5, Calibrating the Sensor Module,” a well-calibrated sensor is crucial to GyroTracs accuracy. If you shift, remove, or add equipment near the sensor, KVH suggests turning autocompensation on so that the sensor will automatically recalibrate itself within the surrounding magnetic field.
Control Compass?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Set Autocal on/off?
Yes Next Return
Read cal score?
Yes Next Return
Yes Next Return
Clear COMPASS cal?
Yes Next Return
Set AutoCal On/Off?
AutoCal is: ON
ON ENTER OFF
Proceed to Section 3.6.2 "Reading the Calibration Score"
Autocalibration setting will blink "ON" or "OFF" based on current selection. Pushing the ON or OFF buttons will change the selected setting.
3.6.2 Reading the Calibration Score
These screens are only seen if heading reference is INTERNAL.
The calibration score should be checked during the installation process and whenever adjustments are made to vessel equipment that can affect the compass’ accuracy. A complete explanation of the compass calibration score has been provided in Section 2.5.2,
“The Calibration Score.”
3.6.3 Clearing Compass Calibration
These screens are only seen if heading reference is INTERNAL.
Clearing the compass calibration will reset the system to the factory defaults.
3-18
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
After resetting this autocalibration, the following screen may appear:
Figure 3-25
Reading Calibration Score
Figure 3-26
Clearing Compass Calibration
This may result from a temporary lack of communication with the compass. Restart the system to restore compass data.
Read Cal Score?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.6.3 "Clearing Compass Calibration"
ACC MagEnv Cal#
CAL<#° XXXX #
Clear COMPASS Cal?
Yes Next Return
System Halted
Power system Off/On
ALERT SCREENS
AutoCal resetting
Please wait
AutoCal reset done Turn system Off/On
Return to Section 3.6.1, "Selecting Autocompensation"
Turn off power to GyroTrac for two seconds then turn it back on to reset.
3.7 Antenna Status Mode
These screens are only seen if Antenna Comm is turned ON.
This sequence of steps allows a user to scan for system errors, access antenna type, version, and serial number information, check the signal and noise levels, indicate the skew angle, and display the bit error rate.
3-19
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-27
Antenna Status Mode Menu Sequence
Get Antenna status?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Get system error?
Yes Next Return
Get Thres/sig level?
Yes Next Return
Get version?
Yes Next Return
Get skew angle?
Yes Next Return
Get serial number?
Yes Next Return
Get bit error rate?
Yes Next Return
3.7.1 Antenna Status Data Screens
These screens are only seen if Antenna Comm is turned ON.
Figure 3-28 illustrates the information available through the Get Antenna Status mode. The Skew Angle and Bit Error rates are only available when the GyroTrac ADCU is connected to a TracVision G4.
3-20
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-28
Antenna Status Data Screens
Get Antenna status?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Get system errors?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.8 "Control Antenna Mode"
Test T ypes
Azimuth Motor Elevation Motor Antenna Gyro External Sensor IRD Comms RF Comms RF Signal
(If errors detected)
No errors detected
Testing OK
OR
Test <Test Type>
Testing Failure
Push any Button to Proceed
Yes Next Return
Antenna type = TVX Antenna Ver = X.XX
Push any Button to Proceed
Get serial number?
Yes Next Return
Get Version?
Get Thres/sig level?
Yes Next Return
Signal level = Threshold =
Push any Button to Proceed
Get skew angle?
Yes Next Return
Skew angle
##.#
Push any Button to Proceed
Get bit error rate?
Yes Next Return
Antenna serial #
########
Push any Button to Proceed
Bit error rate
###
Push any Button to Proceed
3.8 Control Antenna Mode
These screens are only seen if Antenna Comm is turned ON.
This sequence of steps allows a user to adjust the antenna’s azimuth and elevation manually, restart the antenna, turn sleep mode on/off, turn instant on mode on/off, install a new pair of active satellites, set the latitude and longitude, and select the active satellite system.
Interface Configuration and Operation
3-21
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-29
Control Antenna Mode Menu Sequence
Control antenna?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Man control antenna?
Yes Next Return
Set instant on/off?
Yes Next Return
select satellite?
Yes Next Return
Restart Antenna?
Yes Next Return
Install satellite?
Yes Next Return
Set sleep on/off?
Yes Next Return
Set Lat/Long?
Yes Next Return
3.8.1 Manually Controlling the Antenna
In certain circumstances, it may be necessary to control the azimuth, elevation, and tracking of the TracVision G4 antenna manually, using the process illustrated in Figure 3-30. Use +/- to manually move the dish. Azimuth measurements are reported as relative to the bearing of the vessel’s bow.
3-22
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-30
Manual Antenna
Control Procedure
If the manual adjustment of the antenna reached the maximum rotation (720°), the antenna will rotate 360° and retur n to the Manual Antenna Control screens.
YES tells the antenna to begin actively tracking the set azimuth and elevation.NO leaves the antenna halted in its current position.
If the system started up in Instant On mode, the following message may be displayed:
InstantOn Reboot
Please wait
Man control antenna?
Enter Next Return
ALERT SCREENS PIN CODE SCREENS
Finding limit switch
Please wait
Proceed to Section 3.8.2, "Restarting the Antenna"
This screen may appear under certain conditions in antenna software revision H or later.
AZ = XXX.X° EL = XX.X°
- Azimuth +
AZ = XXX.X° EL = XX.X°
- Elevation +
Make antenna track?
Yes No Cancel
3.8.2 Restarting the Antenna
After resetting satellite parameters, it is necessary to restart the antenna before the new settings take effect.
3.8.3 Turning Sleep Mode On/Off
These screens are only included in systems with antenna software version 3.02 or later.
When the vessel has come to a stop and the antenna holds its position for 1 minute (e.g., at a dock), the Antenna Unit enters Sleep Mode, which turns off the conical scan tracking and conserves power. As soon as the vessel moves, the system will automatically begin tracking the satellite again. This convenient feature is ideal for when a vessel is docked and passengers want to watch TV.
3-23
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-31
Restart Antenna Menu
Figure 3-32
Sleep Mode Menu
As its factory default setting, Sleep Mode is turned ON.
To find your systems version number, use the Get Version function. Refer to Section 3.7.1,
Antenna Status Data Screens.”
Restart antenna?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.8.3, "Turning Sleep Mode On/Off"
Antenna Restarted
This screen is displayed for 3 seconds before returning to startup sequence and main data display
Set sleep On/Off?
Yes Next Return
sLEEP mode: ON
On ENTER Off
Proceed to Section 3.8.4, "Turning Instant On Mode On/Off"
The antenna communication setting will blink "ON" or "OFF" based on current selection. ON activates Sleep Mode. Pushing the ON and OFF buttons will change the selected setting.
3.8.4 Turning Instant On Mode On/Off
These screens are only included in systems with antenna software version 3.27 or later.
Instant On allows the antenna to immediately receive a TV signal if the vessel has not moved since the antenna was last shut off. If the vessel moves after acquiring the satellite via Instant On, the antenna will undergo its standard initialization process, resulting in a brief interruption of the TV signal.
3-24
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-33
Instant On Mode Menu
As its factory default setting, Instant On Mode is turned ON.
To find your systems version number, use the Get Version function. Refer to Section 3.7.1,
Antenna Status Data Screens.”
Set instant On/Off?
Yes Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.8.5, "Installing a New Satellite Pair"
iNSTANT mode: ON
On ENTER Off
The antenna communication setting will blink "ON" or "OFF" based on current selection. ON activates Instant On Mode. Pushing the ON and OFF buttons will change the selected setting.
3.8.5 Installing a New Satellite Pair
TracVision G4 permits two satellite services (Satellites A and B) to be installed simultaneously. There is also an option for
NONE on
satellite B, permitting single satellite operation.
3-25
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
If a GPS is providing latitude and longitude to TracVision G4, this data will automatically be used in the satellite installation procedure. In this event, the menus will skip directly to Restart Antenna.
Figure 3-34
Install Satellite Pair Process
Install Satellite?
Enter Next Return
Proceed to Section 3.8.6, "Setting Latitude and
Install A <SAT NAME>
Yes Next Cancel
Install B <SAT NAME>
Yes Next Cancel
Installing sats
Please wait
<SAT Name> and
<SAT NAME> installed
Longitude"
Selecting NEXT will cycle the display through all available satellites
Selecting NEXT will cycle the display through all satellites that can be paired with the selection for Satellite A. If no satellite is available for a pair or you wish a single satellite configuration, select NONE.
Refer to Tables 3-1 and 3-2 for available European and North American satellite pairs.
Latitude: ##N Longitude: ####E
Restart antenna?
Yes No
Restart
Antenna
System
Latitude: ##N
- Enter +
Longitude: ###E
- Enter +
Enter your latitude. Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between NORTH and SOUTH. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then launch the LONGITUDE screen.
Enter your longitude. Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between EAST and WEST. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then display the selected latitude and longitude.
3-26
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 3-1
Available Satellite Pairs - Europe
(European LNB required)
Table 3-2
Available Satellite Pairs
- North America
(U.S.-style LNB required)
Astra 1 Astra 2N Astra 2S Hispasat Hotbird Sirius Thor
Astra 1 Astra 2N Astra 2S Hispasat Hotbird Sirius Thor
üü üü
üüü ü üüü
DSS_101 DSS_119 Echo_61 Echo_110 Echo_119 Echo_148 Expressvu DSS_101 DSS_119 Echo_61 Echo_110
ü
üü üü
ü
ü
üü ü
ü üüü
Echo_119 Echo_148 Expressvu
üü üü
üü ü
üüüü
3.8.6 Setting Latitude and Longitude
When installing a satellite pair, it is also necessary to enter the vessel’s latitude and longitude to ensure that the installed satellites are viewable as well as to permit the system to set several internal parameters.
3-27
Interface Configuration and Operation
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 3-35
Set Latitude/Longitude Procedure
If the latitude and/or longitude entered is not valid for the installed satellite pair, the following screen will appear:
Recheck and re-enter your latitude and longitude and verify your installed satellite pair to resolve this issue.
Set Lat/Long?
Enter Next Return
Latitude: ##N
- Enter +
Longitude: ###E
- Enter +
Latitude: ##N Longitude: ###E
Proceed to Section 3.8.7, "Selecting Active Satellite"
Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between NORTH and SOUTH. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then launch the LONGITUDE screen.
Use the -/+ keys to select each number and choose between EAST and WEST. Selecting ENTER will cycle the display through each digit and the direction option and then display the selected latitude and longitude.
This screen is displayed for 3 seconds before returning to "Set Lat/Long?"
Lat/Long not valid
for sat pair
3.8.7 Selecting Active Satellite
After installing the active pair of satellites, use the Select Satellite menu to choose which of the installed satellites will be active.
3-28
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 3-36
Select Active Satellite
Sat Name A corresponds to the first satellite selected during the Install Satellite process.
Enter Next Return
Select <SAT NAME A>
Yes Next Cancel
<SAT NAME A> selected
Select Satellite?
Return to Section 3.8.1, "Manually Controlling the Antenna"
Sat Name B corresponds to the
Select <SAT NAME B>
Yes Next cancel
<SAT NAME B> selected
second satellite selected during the Install Satellite process.
4 Troubleshooting
The troubleshooting matrix shown in Figure 4-1 identifies some trouble symptoms, their possible causes, and reference to troubleshooting solutions.
4.1 Causes and Remedies for Common Operational Issues
There are a number of common issues that can affect the signal reception quality or the operation of the TracVision G4. The following sections address these issues and potential solutions.
4-1
Troubleshooting
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 4-1
Troubleshooting Matrix
SYMPTOM
Antenna non-functional X
Antenna not switching channels/satellites X X X
No picture on TV set X X X X X X X
Intermittent picture for short intervals X X X X X X X X
System works at dock but not on the move X X
System will not find satellite X X X X X X X X X
Snowy or pixelating television picture X X X X
No antenna-specific menus on GyroTrac X
Antenna and GyroTrac not communicating X
No data output through Serial Port 3 X
Blown fuse, low power, or wiring (Section 4.1.1)
POSSIBLE CAUSE (AND SOLUTION)
Vessel turning during startup (Section 4.1.2)
Satellite signal blocked (Section 4.1.4)
Incorrect satellite configuration (Section 4.1.3)
Outside satellite coverage zone (Section 4.1.5)
Radar interference (Section 4.1.6)
Multiswitch interference (Section 4.1.8)
Incorrect or loose RF connectors (Section 4.1.7)
Passive multiswitch used (Section 4.1.9)
IRD faulty or improperly configured (Section 4.3)
GyroTrac-specific issues (Section 4.2)
LNB assembly faulty (Section 4.4)
Antenna gyro faulty (Section 4.4)
4.1.1 Blown Fuse, Low Power, or Wiring
If the Antenna Unit is installed but entirely non-responsive, there are three key factors to check as part of the troubleshooting process:
1. Blown Fuse – The Antenna Unit is equipped with a fuse mounted on its CPU Board. If this fuse has blown or been broken, the Antenna Unit will not operate. Refer to Section 5.4, “PCB Removal and Replacement,” for details on the fuse location and how to access the CPU Board.
2. Low Power – If the power cable from the Antenna Unit to the power source or ADCU is more than 50 ft (15 m), the power levels can decrease over the course of the cable, resulting in a voltage level at the Antenna Unit that is too low to power the system. Refer to Section 2.4.2, “Providing Power to the Antenna Unit,” for details on supplying adequate power to the Antenna Unit.
3. Wiring – If the system has been improperly wired, it will prevent the Antenna Unit from operating correctly. Refer to Section 2.4.1, “Wiring the Antenna Unit to the GyroTrac ADCU,” for complete system wiring information.
4.1.2 Vessel Turning During Startup
If the vessel turns during the 60-second startup and initialization sequence that occurs immediately after turning on the power to the TracVision G4 unit, the antenna gyro will record that variable motion as “standing still.” This may cause the antenna to track improperly. To solve this problem, turn TracVision G4 off for at least 10 seconds. Turn the system back on, making certain that the vessel is either motionless or travelling in a straight line for the 60 seconds immediately following power-up.
4-2
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
4.1.3 Incorrect Satellite Configuration
(European Systems Only)
The satellite configuration on European IRDs must match the satellite settings on the TracVision G4 system.
Satellite A on the TracVision G4 must be the same satellite as IRD Alternative 1 (or A, based on your IRD) and must be assigned the IRD DiSEqC 1 setting.
Satellite B on the TracVision G4 must be the same satellite as IRD Alternative 2 (or B, based on your IRD) and must be assigned the IRD DiSEqC 2 setting.
4.1.4 Satellite Signal Blocked
Satellite signals can be blocked or degraded by buildings, other vessels, or equipment on the vessel itself. Refer to Section 2.1, “Choosing the Best Location and Getting the Best Reception,” to make certain that the TracVision G4 unit is in the optimal location.
4.1.5 Outside Satellite Coverage Zone
TracVision G4 will provide outstanding reception within the 18" (45 cm) antenna coverage area for your satellite television service of choice. However, signal quality can be degraded as you approach the fringe coverage areas. Refer to your satellite television service manual or an Internet resource, such as www.satcodx.com, to check the viable coverage area for a 18" (45 cm) antenna.
4.1.6 Radar Interference
The energy levels radiated by radar units can overload the antenna front-end circuits. Refer to Section 2.1, “Choosing the Best Location and Getting the Best Reception,” to make certain that the TracVision G4 unit is in the optimal location with regard to your radar unit.
4-3
Troubleshooting
54-0147 Rev. G
Refer to your IRD user manual for complete instructions on configuring your IRD.
4.1.7 Incorrect or Loose RF Connectors
As part of preventive maintenance (described in Section 5, “Maintenance,”) KVH recommends checking the Antenna Unit
cable connections. A loose RF connector can reduce the signal quality. Refer to Section 2.4.8, “Connecting the Antenna RF Signal Cable to the IRD” for directions on proper Antenna Unit to RF cabling.
4.1.8 Multiswitch Interference (DSS Plus™IRD Users Only)
TracVision G4 has the capability to switch from one satellite to another when you choose TV channels that are carried by your two selected satellites. However, some multiswitches (either active or passive), such as the Channel Master model 6214IFD, may interfere with the 22 KHz tone sent by DSS Plus IRDs to the antenna. As a result, the antenna may not receive the signal to change satellites when you change channels using your DSS Plus remote.
In this case, you will need to use the maintenance port satellite switch procedure explained in Section 3.2, “Data Displays and
Accessing the Main Menu.”
4.1.9 Passive Multiswitch Used (North American Systems Only)
As noted in Section 2.4.8.2, “Connecting the Antenna RF Signal Cable to a Multiswitch (North American Systems Only),” using a
passive multiswitch may cause some signal loss and possibly reduce the maximum reception range in fringe areas. An active multiswitch can be used to connect more than two IRDs to the TracVision G4 system. However, please refer to Section 4.1.8, ”Multiswitch Interference,” for an explanation of a potential issue with the use of any type of multiswitch.
4-4
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Due to the signal polarization in European satellites, the use of a multiswitch (active or otherwise), will result in a loss of signal and less than optimal operation with TracVision G4 systems used in Europe.
4.2 GyroTrac-specific Issues
The GyroTrac is designed for reliable, easy use. This section provides a brief overview of some potential operational issues that may arise.
Issue 1:
System is installed correctly and power is available, but the system is non-functional.
Solution:
Check the fuses within the ADCU. Remove the two screws securing the top and the base of the ADCU. Remove the top of the ADCU. The fuses are secured in brackets on the upper and lower printed circuit boards (PCBs) within the unit. Remove the damaged fuse and replace with a new, functional fuse.
Note: The fuse on the lower (main) PCB is a 1-amp fast blow fuse. The fuse on the upper (interface) PCB is a 4-amp fast blow fuse.
Issue 2:
System fails startup routine and ADCU displays “Errors Detected.”
Solution:
GyroTrac will not operate unless the system passes the startup self-tests. The following actions may be taken in this instance.
Shut down the system and restore power.
Shut down the system and verify proper wiring as
detailed in Section 2.4, “Wiring the TracVision G4
System Components.”
Contact a KVH dealer or distributor for further
assistance.
4-5
Troubleshooting
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 4-2
ADCU Fuse Locations (Top Cutaway)
1-amp Fuse
(Lower PCB)
4-amp Fuse
(Upper PCB)
Issue 3:
GyroTrac is connected to a TracVision G4 system but there is no communication between GyroTrac and the antenna, and you are unable to access antenna-specific menus on the ADCU.
Solution:
Verify that GyroTrac is configured as a TracVision component, as detailed in Section 3.5.5, “Selecting TracVision or GyroTrac-only
Operations.”
Issue 4:
There is no data output through Serial Port #3.
Solution:
Serial Port #3 provides no output when GyroTrac is configured as a component within a GyroTrac-compatible TracVision system.
4.3 IRD Troubleshooting
The IRD that was provided with your satellite television service may also be the cause of less-than-ideal operation. First check the IRD’s configuration to ensure it is set up for the desired programming. In the case of a faulty IRD, refer to your IRD user manual for service and warranty information. If the IRD is both configured properly and fully functional, contact your local KVH dealer or service center for assistance.
4.4 Antenna Gyro and LNB Faults
Section 5, “Maintenance,” provides detailed instructions for authorized service personnel who may be required to replace the TracVision G4 antenna gyro or the LNB.
4-6
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
4.5 Computer Diagnostics
TracVision G4 has been designed to provide diagnostic readouts viewed on a personal computer having an RS-232 serial communication port. If you are unable to isolate a system problem, set up for computer diagnostics as described below. System problems will most likely be found somewhere through the diagnostic readouts.
The diagnostics procedure requires terminal emulation software such as PROCOMM, Windows Terminal, or Windows 95/98 Hyperterminal. Use the settings appropriate to your application.
1. Connect one end of the PC/ADCU cable to the DB9 connector on the rear of the ADCU. Connect the other end to the serial port on the PC (a 9-pin/25-pin connector adapter may be needed for some PCs).
2. Open the terminal emulation software and establish the following settings:
• 9600 baud
• no parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 start bit
• 1 stop bit
• no flow control
3. Apply power to the TracVision G4 system and allow the system to complete full initialization. Data should be scrolling on the PC display to identify any system problems detected. If no data is seen, recheck your connections and the terminal software setup.
4. After completing the diagnostic, shut down the system.
4.6 Maintenance Port Parser Commands
TracVision G4 system parser commands are detailed in Appendix I.
4-7
Troubleshooting
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 4-3
DB9 Connector
5 Maintenance
The following sections provide details on preventive maintenance and field replaceable units and parts for the TracVision G4 antenna unit.
5.1 Warranty/Service Information
KVH Industries, Inc. warrants TracVision G4 against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of two years and labor for a period of one year from the date of original retail purchase by the original purchaser. Labor is only warrantied if the TracVision G4 was installed by an authorized KVH dealer. It is the customer’s responsibility to verify the date of purchase by returning the warranty card included with the product to KVH within 30 days of purchase, or by providing a copy of a dated sales receipt for the KVH product under warranty with the warranty claim. If this date cannot be verified, the warranty period will begin 30 days after the date of manufacture of the original product purchased.
For additional information on KVH warranty, repair, and liability policies, please refer to the complete warranty statement provided at the conclusion of this manual.
5.2 Preventive Maintenance
TracVision G4 requires minimal preventive maintenance. The following routine housekeeping chores are sufficient to maintain peak performance.
Monthly
Wash the exterior of the radome and baseplate assembly with fresh water to remove salt deposits; a mild detergent may be added to remove grime.
Use caution when spraying the radome directly
with high-pressure water from a hose.
Do not apply abrasive cleaners or volatile solvents
such as acetone to the ABS radome.
5-1
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
The serial number for your TracVision G4 will be required during any service or calls.You will find the serial number on the warranty card accompanying your TracVision G4.
Check all connectors at the Sensor Module, ADCU,
Antenna Baseplate, and IRD. Remove connectors and examine for signs of corrosion; clean as needed.
Semi-Annually
Remove the radome and examine the interior of
the Antenna Unit for signs of corrosion, loose connections, or frayed or broken wires.
5.3 TracVision G4 Field Replaceable Units
The TracVision G4 has been designed with durability and low maintenance in mind. If you experience an operating problem or otherwise require technical assistance, contact your local authorized TracVision G4 dealer/installer or distributor first. If an authorized dealer/installer or distributor is not located nearby, contact KVH or KVH Europe directly at the telephone, facsimile, or e-mail listings inside the front cover.
Replacement part numbers for field replaceable units (FRUs) that can be serviced in the field are listed in Table 5-1. These parts may be obtained from any KVH authorized dealer/installer or may be ordered directly from KVH.
FRU Part Number
Radome 02-0925-03 CPU 02-0992 RF Detector PCB 02-1017-02 Antenna Gyro Sensor 02-1035 Antenna Gyro Gasket 24-0139 Elevation Drive Belt 24-0105-83 European LNB Assembly 20-0630 U.S.-style LNB Assembly 20-0536 ADCU 02-0961 Sensor Module 02-0991 Data Cable 32-0619-100*
32-0619-50
RF Cable 32-0417-50
5-2
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Table 5-1
TracVision G4 Field
Replaceable Units
TracVision G4 components receive power from multiple sources.Do not open any electrical assemblies or attempt servicing until IRD power and vessel input power are disconnected.
FRU Part Number
PC Cable 32-0628-06 Sensor Cable 32-0623-30 Power Cable 32-0510-50 CPU Fuse 16-0017-4000
* European TracVision G4 systems only
North American TracVision G4 systems only
The Antenna Unit printed circuit boards, Antenna LNB, elevation stepping motor, and elevation drive belt may be removed and replaced on site using common hand tools. Other TracVision G4 service must be done by your authorized dealer/installer, distributor or by KVH. Evidence of tampering or unauthorized repairs will void the warranty. The following are step-by-step procedures for removing and replacing those components that may be serviced.
Figure 5-1 depicts the location of a number of components within the TracVision G4 Antenna Unit.
5-3
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 5-1
TracVision G4 Antenna Unit (Baseplate Cut Away)
Table 5-1 (continued)
TracVision G4 Field Replaceable Units
To help us continually improve the quality and reliability of our systems, please return any failed component to KVH or KVH Europe after you receive your replacement part.
Elevation Drive
Motor Assembly
PCB Cover
and CPU
U.S.-style
LNB
European LNB
Antenna Gyro
RF Board and Cover
Antenna Support Frame
5.4 PCB Removal and Replacement
The printed circuit boards (PCBs) are protected by a cover fastened to the antenna support frame. The cover must be removed to gain access to the main power fuse and the PCB assemblies discussed below. Refer to Figure 5-2; remove 3 nuts and washers from the bottom flange and 3 screws and washers from the upper flange. Remove the cover and set aside with the fasteners.
The PCBs are mounted to the antenna elevation mechanism support frame with machine screws and are interconnected by means of keyed Molex connectors. Figure 5-3 shows the PCB arrangement, connector locations, and functions while Figure 5-4 on the next page shows how the printed circuit boards are mounted to the support frame.
5-4
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 5-2
PCB Cover Plate Removal
The PCB cover fits snugly over the PCB.When removing or replacing the cover, take care to ensure that the cover does not dislodge any of the Molex connectors as this will cause system errors and improper operation.
Figure 5-3
PCB Connector Locations
(Rear View)
PCB Cover
Power Data (J4)
CPU
Azimuth/Elevation Switch (J5)
Azimuth
Motor
(J1)
Elevation
Motor
(J2)
External Sensor (J3)
RF PCB (J9)
Fuse
Antenna Gyro (J11)
5.4.1 CPU Board
1. Remove the seven Molex connectors from the CPU.
2. Remove eleven #6-32 x 3/8" machine screws, lockwashers and flat washers from the PCB.
3. Remove the assembly from the main support.
4. Installation of the replacement assembly is the reverse of this. Reinstall all Molex connectors removed in Step 1.
5. Calibrate the Gyro and LNB as described in Sections 5.5 and 5.7.
5.4.2 RF Detector Board
The RF Detector receives operating voltages from both the CPU
board and the IRD (via the RF cable). Ensure that all power
(including the IRD) is turned off before proceeding.
1. Use a
5
16" socket to remove the four nuts and washers securing the RF Board cover. Set the hardware and cover aside.
2. Cut the tie-wrap securing the Data and RF Flash cables (pictured in Figure 5-5) to the RF Board.
3. Unplug the Data and RF Flash cables from the RF Board.
5-5
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 5-4
PCB Mounting (Top View)
Figure 5-5
Data and RF Flash Cables
RF Board Cover
CPU Board
Antenna Elevation Mechanism
Support Frame
RF Board
Data Cable
RF Flash Cable
RF Connectors
4. Observe which RF cable is attached to the top RF connector. If the top RF cable is not already marked with yellow tape, add a piece of tape or some identifying mark so that the RF cables can be plugged into the proper RF connectors on the new RF Board.
5. Remove the two RF cables from the RF connectors with a
7
16" wrench. Hold the RF connector ferrule
while loosening the connectors to avoid excess stress on or twisting of the cables. Refer to Figure 5-6.
6. Remove the four 1
1
16" standoffs with a 1⁄4" nut
driver/socket and set aside.
7. Remove the RF Board and discard.
8. Install the new RF Board, making certain to align the Board so that the RF Connectors are facing to the inside. Figure 5-7 illustrates the alignment of the new RF Board, the standoffs, cables, and cover.
9. Apply a drop of Loctite to one end of the four 1
1
16" standoffs. Install the four standoffs, Loctite­applied end facing the RF Board, using the nut driver to tighten securely.
10. Reattach the RF cables, making certain that the RF cable originally attached to the top RF connector on the old RF Board is connected to the top RF connector on the new RF Board.
11. Attach the Data and RF Flash cables to the RF Board.
5-6
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 5-7
New RF Board Installation
Failure to hold the ferrules tightly while loosening the RF connectors can result in damage to the cables and reduce the signal quality.
Figure 5-6
RF Cable Ferrules
Ferrules
Standoff
Data Cable
RF Flash Cable
RF Connectors
12. Insert the split rubber grommet surrounding the Data and RF Flash cables into the small slot on the new RF Board cover.
13. Secure the RF Board cover using the nuts and washers removed in Step 1.
5.5 Antenna Gyro Assembly
1. Remove the printed circuit board (PCB) cover, illustrated in Figure 5-2, using a #2 Phillips screwdriver and a
3
8" nut driver/socket.
2. Use the
3
8
" nut driver/socket to remove the four nuts and washers securing the Antenna Gyro to the Antenna Reflector. The nut on the bottom right also secures another P-clip to the Antenna Reflector. Set the nuts and washers aside.
3. Disconnect the 7-pin Molex connector from the PCB. Place the old Antenna Gyro assembly aside.
4. Attach the 7-pin Molex to the new Antenna Gyro assembly.
5. Replace the Antenna Gyro gasket.
6. Use the nuts removed in Step 2 to attach the new Antenna Gyro to the Antenna Reflector. The bottom right nut should be used to secure the P-clip on the Antenna Gyro Cable. The Antenna Gyro should be oriented so that the cable extends from the top of the gyro.
7. Carefully move reflector through its range of motion to ensure that the cable moves freely between the elevation mechanism and the lower assembly. Adjust the Antenna Gyro cable as necessary to ensure proper motion. Also ensure that the cables to the RF PCB do not interfere with the Gyro motion.
5-7
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
Make sure the cable jacket passes through the PCB access slot to protect the wires from the edge of the PCB frame.
Antenna Gyro Calibration
1. With the PC connected to the maintenance port, apply power to the antenna unit.
2. Type
HALT<cr> while the system is performing
the limit switch initialization routine. The system will complete the initialization function by finding the azimuth and elevation switch limits and then go to the home position. Record the 8-digital serial number that was displayed in the startup message.
3. Type
DEBUGON<cr> to enter Debug Mode.
4. Type
ZAP<cr>.
5. Type
HALT<cr> while the system is performing
the limit switch initialization routine. The system will complete the initialization function by finding the azimuth and elevation switch limits and then go to the home position.
6. Type
DEBUGON<cr> to enter Debug Mode.
7. Type
=CALGYRO<cr>.
8. Type
ZAP<cr>.
9. Type
HALT<cr> while the system is performing
the limit switch initialization routine. The system will complete the initialization function by finding the azimuth and elevation switch limits and then go to the home position.
5-8
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Refer to Section 2.9, Checking Out the Systemfor complete details in connecting a PC to the system via the maintenance port.
Steps 10 through 12 will speed the antenna’s acquisition of the satellite when GPS input to the antenna is not present. It is not required to complete the Antenna Gyro replacement process but doing so will speed acquisition and improve system performance. If you are not entering the latitude and longitude as described in Steps 10 through 12, continue to Step 13 to complete the process.
10. Determine the latitude and longitude of the vessel location to the nearest degree.
11. Type
GPS,AA,B,CCC,D<cr> where
• AA = Latitude in degrees
• B = N or S
• CCC = Longitude in degrees
• D = E or W
12. Verify that the response has the correct parameters.
13. Type
ZAP to restart/reinitialize the system.
5.6 Elevation Motor and Belt Replacement
The elevation motor is mounted to the inside of the elevation drive assembly support frame. Machine screw/washer sets hold the drive motor in proper position to maintain proper tension on the toothed drive belt. When adjusting belt tension or changing the belt, do not remove the screws from the motor side, only loosen the external screws on the belt side. Figure 5-8 shows the arrangement of motor, drive belt, and antenna pulley.
5-9
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 5-8
Elevation Drive Mechanism
Motor Screws
Pulley
Drive Belt
Drive Motor
5.6.1 Drive Belt Removal and Replacement
1. Loosen (2) #8-32 x 5/8" screws until the motor is free to move upward. Raise the motor to the top of the slots and retighten the screws to hold it there.
2. Roll the belt over the motor hub while slowly moving the antenna reflector through its vertical travel. Work the belt out from between the antenna pulley and reflector.
3. Carefully work the new belt in between the antenna pulley and the reflector. Ensure that the teeth are on the inside of the belt. Feed the belt over the motor hub. Once the belt is in place, work it back and forth to ensure that the belt is aligned and the teeth are engaged with the motor pulley.
4. Loosen the screws and gently press downward on the motor hub until the drive belt is at proper tension. Adjust the belt tension for a maximum of
1
8" (3 mm) deflection with moderate finger
pressure between the motor and antenna pulley. Some readjustment may be necessary if the belt tension results in excessive antenna reflector vibration.
5. Tighten the holding screws.
5.6.2 Elevation Drive Motor Removal and Replacement
1. Remove the Elevation Motor Molex connector from the PCB (illustrated in Figure 5-8). Feed the drive motor cable through the cutout to the front of the elevation drive assembly support frame.
2. Remove the two machine screws and washers holding the motor in position. Withdraw the motor from the elongated slots.
3. Remove (2) screws from the tapped motor mounting plate and transfer the plate and screws to the replacement motor. Apply a drop of thread­locking compound (e.g., Loctite 425 or equivalent) where each screw protrudes from the plate.
5-10
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
4. Install the new motor with the open holes in the motor mounting plate behind the slots in the frame and the motor connector facing down, as shown in Figure 5-5. Reinstall the machine screws and washers but do not tighten.
5. Raise the motor and work the toothed drive belt over the outer lip of the hub. Press down gently on the motor body while rotating the antenna reflector up and down to ensure free movement.
6. Adjust the belt tension for a maximum of
1
8" (3 mm) deflection with moderate finger pressure between the hub and gear. Some readjustment may be necessary if the belt tension results in excessive antenna reflector vibration.
7. Reconnect the Elevation Motor Molex connector to the PCB.
5.7 Antenna LNB Replacement
The LNB assembly receives preamplifier operating power from the IRD via the RF Detector PCB. Be certain that the IRD is turned off or disconnected from its power source before removing or reconnecting the LNB. The following sections provide replacement instructions for both the European and U.S.-style LNBs.
5.7.1 European LNB Replacement
1. Disconnect both RF coaxial connectors at the LNB. Be sure to hold the cable at the connector’s base while unscrewing.
2. Observe the currently set skew value, as marked by the stickers on the LNB and choke assembly.
3. Loosen the wing screws and remove the LNB from the choke assembly (as pictured in Figure 5-9).
4. Place the new LNB into the choke assembly. Adjust the LNB’s position so that it has the same skew value observed in Step 2.
5-11
Maintenance
54-0147 Rev. G
Figure 5-9
European LNB Removal
Excessive belt tension may result in antenna reflector vibration.
The short screw must go in the upper left hole on the motor flange (as viewed from the motor housing end with the cable extending down). Refer to Figure 5-8 for proper screw location.
5. Apply a small amount of thread-locking compound (e.g., Loctite 425 or equivalent non­permanent threadlocker) to the screw threads and tighten the wing screws to secure the LNB in position.
6. Reconnect the RF connectors. Be sure to hold the cable at the connector’s base while fastening.
5.7.2 U.S.-style LNB Replacement
1. Disconnect both RF coaxial connectors at the LNB. Be sure to hold the cable at the connector’s base while unscrewing.
2. Loosen (2) wing screws on the throat of the choke feed until the LNB is free to slide out. Withdraw the LNB as pictured in Figure 5-10.
3. Insert the replacement LNB as far as it will go. Be sure that it bottoms in the feedhorn. Be careful not to puncture or dislodge the plastic seal covering the LNB throat. Orient the LNB to align with the strut holding the pair of RF cables.
4. Apply a small amount of thread-locking compound (Loctite 425 or equivalent) to the wing screw threads and tighten the screws to secure the LNB in position.
5. Reconnect the RF connectors. Be sure to hold the cable at the connector’s base while fastening.
5.8 GyroTrac Replaceable Parts
GyroTrac has been designed with durability and low maintenance in mind. If you are experiencing an operating problem or otherwise require technical assistance, contact your local KVH dealer or distributor first. Have the GyroTrac serial number ready with a list of the trouble symptoms. If an authorized dealer or distributor is not located nearby, contact KVH directly at the telephone, facsimile, or e-mail listings inside the front cover.
5-12
TracVision G4 Installation and Technical Manual
Figure 5-10
U.S.-style LNB Removal
Loading...