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AVL300 User Manual
GSM/GPRS/GPS Tracker
User Manual
TRACAVL300UM001
Revision: 1.05
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AVL300 User Manual
Document Title
Version
Date
Status
Document Control ID
AVL300 User Manual
1.05
2011-09-27
Release
TRACAVL300UM001
General Notes
TrackingTheWorld offers this information as a service to its customers, to support
application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by TrackingTheWorld.
The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to
TrackingTheWorld by the customers. TrackingTheWorld has not undertaken any
independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may
be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed
by TrackingTheWorld within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the
customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are
subject to change.
Copyright
This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of
TrackingTheWorld Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using
or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority.
Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of
a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are
subject to change without notice at any time.
Copyright © Shanghai TrackingTheWorld Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2011
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AVL300 User Manual
Contents
1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 7
1.1. Reference ............................................................................................................................. 7
1.2. Terms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................................... 7
2. Product Overview ......................................................................................................................... 8
2.1. Check Part List .................................................................................................................... 8
2.2. Parts List .............................................................................................................................. 9
2.3. Interface Definition ............................................................................................................. 9
3. Getting Started ............................................................................................................................ 11
3.1. Opening the Case .............................................................................................................. 11
3.2. Closing the Case ................................................................................................................ 11
3.3. Installing a SIM Card ........................................................................................................ 12
3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery ............................................................................... 12
3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery ......................................................................................... 13
3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional) ............................................................... 13
3.6.1. GPS Antenna Specification ............................................................................. 14
3.7. Power Connection ............................................................................................................. 14
3.8. Ignition Detection .............................................................................................................. 15
3.9. Digital Inputs ..................................................................................................................... 15
3.10. Analog Inputs .................................................................................................................. 16
3.11. Digital Outputs ................................................................................................................ 17
3.12. Device Status LED .......................................................................................................... 18
3.13. Audio Interface ................................................................................................................ 19
3.13.1. Microphone Input Characteristics ................................................................... 20
3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface ........................................................................................... 21
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AVL300 User Manual
Table Index
TABLE 1: AVL300 PROTOCOL REFERENCE...................................................................................... 7
TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS.......................................................................................... 7
TABLE 3: PART LIST ............................................................................................................................. 9
TABLE 5: DESCRIPTION OF 16 PIN CONNECTIONS ..................................................................... 10
TABLE 6: GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION ..................................................................................... 14
TABLE 8: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DIGITAL INPUTS ................................... 15
TABLE 9: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DDIGITAL OUTPUTS ..................................... 17
TABLE 10: DEFINITION OF DEVICE STATUS AND LED ............................................................... 19
TABLE 11: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROPHONE .............................................................. 20
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AVL300 User Manual
Figure Index
FIGURE 1. APPEARANCE OF AVL300 .......................................................................................... 8
FIGURE 2. THE 16 PIN CONNECTOR ON THE AVL300 ............................................................ 10
FIGURE 3. OPENING THE CASE .................................................................................................. 11
FIGURE 4. CLOSING THE CASE .................................................................................................. 11
FIGURE 5. SIM CARD INSTALLATION ....................................................................................... 12
FIGURE 6. BACKUP BATTERY INSTALLATION ....................................................................... 12
FIGURE 7. SWITCH AND ON/OFF POSITION ............................................................................ 13
FIGURE 8. GPS ANTENNA OF AVL300 ....................................................................................... 14
FIGURE 9. TYPICAL POWER CONNECTION ............................................................................. 14
FIGURE 10. TYPICAL IGNITION DETECTION ............................................................................ 15
FIGURE 11. TYPICAL DIGITAL INPUT CONNECTION .............................................................. 16
FIGURE 12. TYPICAL ANALOG INPUT CONNECTION ............................................................. 16
FIGURE 13. DIGITAL OUTPUT INTERNAL DRIVE CIRCUIT .................................................... 17
FIGURE 14. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RELAY .................................................................. 17
FIGURE 15. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH LED ....................................................................... 18
FIGURE 16. AVL300 LED ON THE CASE ...................................................................................... 18
FIGURE 17. TYPICAL AUDIO CONNECTION .............................................................................. 20
FIGURE 18. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RS232 PORT.......................................................... 21
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AVL300 User Manual
Revision History
Revision Date Author Description of change
1.00 2011-8-10 Owen Feng Initial
1.01 2011-8-19 Owen Feng
First review
/ Lei/Vivi
1.02 2011-09-09 Owen Feng Add picture of new case(V3)
1.03 2011-09-27 Owen Feng 1- add “Switch ON the Backup Battery”
2- add new feature output with PTC over
current protection
1.04 2011-10-10 Owen Feng 1-page 7 add notes of FCC
1.05 2011-12-16 Owen Feng Add battery off position note
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AVL300 User manual
1. Introduction
The AVL300 is a powerful GPS locator designed for vehicle or asset tracking. It has
superior receiver sensitivity, fast TTFF (Time to First Fix) and supports Quad-Band GSM
frequencies 850/900/1800/1900, its location can be monitored in real time or be
periodically tracked by a backend server or other specified terminals. The AVL300 has
multiple input/output interfaces that can be used for monitoring or controlling external
devices. Based on the integrated @Track protocol, the AVL300 can communicate with a
backend server through the GPRS/GSM network to transfer reports of Emergency,
geo-fence boundary crossings, low backup battery or scheduled GPS position as well as
many other useful functions. Users can also use AVL300 to monitor the status of a vehicle
and control the vehicle by its external relay output. System Integrators can easily setup
their tracking systems based on the full-featured @Track protocol.
This device complies with part 15B, part 22 and part 24 of the FCC rules. Operation
is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
1.1. Reference
Table 1: AVL300 Protocol Reference
SN Document name Remark
[1] AVL300 @Track Air Interface Protocol The air protocol interface between
AVL300 and backend server.
1.2. Terms and Abbreviations
Table 2: Terms and Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
AGND Analog Ground
AIN Analog Input
DIN Digital Input
DOUT Digital Output
GND Ground
MIC Microphone
RXD Receive Data
TXD Transmit Data
SPKN Speaker Negative
SPKP Speaker Positive
TRACAVL300UM001