This guide is a complement to Quick Installation Guide. The Quick Installation Guide
provides instructions for quick internet setup, while this guide contains details of each
function and demonstrates how to configure them.
When using this guide, please notice that features of the router may vary slightly
depending on the model and software version you have, and on your location, language,
and internet service provider. All screenshots, images, parameters and descriptions
documented in this guide are used for demonstration only.
Conventions
In this guide the following conventions are used:
ConventionDescription
Underlined
Teal
>
Note:
Tips:
Underlined words or phrases are hyperlinks. You can click to redirect to a website or a
specific section.
Contents to be emphasized and texts on the web page are in teal, including the menus,
items, buttons and so on.
The menu structures to show the path to load the corresponding page. For example,
Advanced
Wireless menu that is located in the Advanced tab.
Ignoring this type of note might result in a malfunction or damage to the device.
Indicates important information that helps you make better use of your device.
> Wireless > MAC Filtering means the MAC Filtering function page is under the
More Info
The latest software, management app and utility are available from the Download
Center
The Quick Installation Guide can be found where you find this guide or inside the
package of the router.
Specifications can be found on the product page at
A Technical Support Forum is provided for you to discuss our products at
http://forum.tp-link.com.
at www.tp-link.com/support.
http://www.tp-link.com.
Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the
Support
page at www.tp-link.com/support.
Contact Technical
1
Chapter 1
Get to Know About Your
Router
This chapter introduces what the router can do and shows its appearance.
It contains the following sections:
•
Product Overview
• Panel Layout
Chapter 1
Get to Know About Your Router
1. 1. Product Overview
The TP-Link router is designed to fully meet the need of Small Office/Home Office
(SOHO) networks and users demanding higher networking performance. The powerful
antennas ensure continuous Wi-Fi signal to all your devices while boosting widespread
coverage throughout your home, and the built-in Ethernet ports supply high-speed
connection to your wired devices.
Moreover, it is simple and convenient to set up and use the TP-Link router due to its
intuitive web interface and the powerful Tether app.
1. 2. Panel Layout
1. 2. 1. Top View
The router’s LEDs (view from left to right) are located on the front panel. You can check
the router’s working status by following the LED Explanation table.
3
Chapter 1
LED Explanation
NameStatusIndication
Get to Know About Your Router
OnThe system has started up successfully.
(Power)
(2.4GHz Wireless)
(5GHz Wireless)
(Internet)
(Ethernet)
(WPS)
Flashing
OffPower is off.
OnThe 2.4GHz wireless band is enabled.
OffThe 2.4GHz wireless band is disabled.
OnThe 5GHz wireless band is enabled.
OffThe 5GHz wireless band is disabled.
Green OnInternet service is available.
Orange OnThe router’s Internet port is connected, but the internet is not available.
OffThe router’s Internet port is not connected.
OnAt least one Ethernet port is connected to a powered-on device.
OffNo Ethernet port is connected to a powered-on device.
OnA WPS connection is established.
FlashingA WPS connection is in progress. This may take up to 2 minutes.
Off
The system is starting up or firmware is being upgraded. Do not
disconnect or power off your router.
A WPS connection has been established for more than 5 minutes or
WPS connection failed.
1. 2. 2. The Back Panel
4
Chapter 1
Get to Know About Your Router
The following parts (view from left to right) are located on the rear panel.
ItemDescription
Press this button for 1 second, and immediately press the WPS button on your
device. The WPS LED of the router should change from flashing to solid on, indicating
WPS/Wi-Fi Button
successful WPS connection.
Press and hold this button for about 3 seconds to turn on or off the wireless function
of your router.
Reset Button
Internet PortFor connecting to a DSL/Cable modem, or an Ethernet port.
Ethernet Ports (1/2/3/4)For connecting your PCs or other wired network devices to the router.
Power On/Off ButtonPress this button to power on or off the router.
Power PortFor connecting the router to a power socket via the provided power adapter.
Antennas
Press and hold this button for 2 seconds until all LEDs turn off to reset the router to
its factory default settings.
Used for wireless operation and data transmitting. Upright them for the best Wi-Fi
performance.
5
Chapter 2
Connect to the Internet
This chapter contains the following sections:
•
Position Your Router
• Connect Your Router
Chapter 2 Connect to the Internet
Internet
2. 1. Position Your Router
• The product should not be located in a place where it will be exposed to moisture or
excessive heat.
• Place the router in a location where it can be connected to multiple devices as well as
to a power source.
• Make sure the cables and power cord are safely placed out of the way so they do not
create a tripping hazard.
• The router can be placed on a shelf or desktop.
• Keep the router away from strong devices with strong electromagnetic interference,
such as Bluetooth devices, cordless phones and microwaves.
2. 2. Connect Your Router
This mode enables multiple users to share internet connection via ADSL/Cable Modem.
1. Follow the steps below to connect your router.
If your internet connection is through an Ethernet cable directly from the wall instead
of through a DSL / Cable / Satellite modem, connect the Ethernet cable to the router’s
Internet port, and then follow Step 4 and 5 to complete the hardware connection.
Power adapter
Power
Router
Modem
Connect to the internet
Connect to the power socket
3RZHU2Q2Ƭ
1 ) Turn off the modem, and remove the backup battery if it has one.
2 ) Connect the modem to the router’s Internet port with an Ethernet cable.
3 ) Turn on the modem, and then wait about 2 minutes for it to restart.
4 ) Connect the power adapter to the router and turn on the router.
7
Chapter 2 Connect to the Internet
n
5 ) Verify that the hardware connection is correct by checking these LEDs.
Power
2.4G
On
On
Note:
If the 2.4G and 5G Wi-Fi LEDs are off, press and hold the Wi-Fi/WPS button on the rear panel for about 3 seconds, then
release the button. Both LEDs will turn on.
Internet
5G
On
On
2. Connect your computer to the router.
• Method 1: Wired
Turn off the Wi-Fi on your computer and connect the devices as shown below.
Ethernet cable
• Method 2: Wirelessly
1 ) Find the SSID (Network Name) and Wireless Password printed on the label at
the bottom of the router.
2 ) Click the network icon of your computer or go to Wi-Fi Settings of your smart
device, and then select the SSID to join the network.
Smart DeviceComputer
Wi-Fi
Connections are available
Wireless Network Connectio
TP-Link_XXXX
TP-Link_XXXX_5G
Connect automaticallyConnect
OR
< Settings
Wi-Fi
CHOOSE A NETWORK...
TP-Link_XXXX
TP-Link_XXXX_5G
Other...
• Method 3: Use the WPS button
Wireless devices that support WPS, including Android phones, tablets and most USB
network cards, can be connected to your router through this method ( not supported
by iOS devices).
Note:
The WPS function cannot be configured if the wireless function of the router is disabled. Also, the WPS function will be
disabled if your wireless encryption is WEP. Please make sure the wireless function is enabled and is configured with the
appropriate encryption before configuring the WPS.
1 ) Tab the WPS icon on the device’s screen. Here we take an Android phone as an
example.
8
Chapter 2 Connect to the Internet
WPS
2 ) Immediately press the WPS button on your router.
WLAN
On
TP-LINK
YSL
David
Hotdog
Ts_5G
Sunny
WPS/
W-Fi
Reset
Close to
Test
9
Chapter 3
Log In
This chapter introduces how to log in to the web management page of router.
Chapter 3
Log In
With the web management page, it is easy to configure and manage the router. The web
management page can be used on any Windows, Macintosh or UNIX OS with a Web
browser, such as Microsoft the Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox or Apple Safari.
Follow the steps below to log in to your router.
1. Set up the TCP/IP Protocol in Obtain an IP address automatically mode on your computer.
2. Visit
If the login window does not appear, please refer to the FAQ section.
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the router.
The default one is
Note:
admin (all lowercase) for both username and password.
3. For security purposes, go to System Tools > Password and create a new username and
password for future logins.
11
Chapter 4
Configure the Router in
Wireless Router Mode
This chapter presents how to configure the various features of the router working as a
wireless router.
The router supports two operation modes: Wireless Router mode and Access Point
mode.
4. 3. 1. Wireless Router Mode
The default Wireless Router mode is required most commonly. In this mode, the device
enables multiple users to share the internet connection via ADSL/Cable Modem.
For hardware connection, refer to
Connect Your Router.
4. 3. 2. Access Point Mode
In this mode, this device can be connected to a wired network and transform the wired
access into wireless one. If you already have a wired router, you can use this mode.
Refer to
1. Find the router’s Internet port, and connect it to the Ethernet port (LAN port) of your
existing wired router. Then connect the power adapter and turn on the router.
2. Connect your computer to the router via an Ethernet cable or wirelessly by using the
SSID (network name) and Wireless Password printed on the label at the bottom of the
router. For details, refer to
3. Visit
router.
Configure the Router in Access Point Mode session for detailed information.
Ethernet4Ethernet3Ethernet1Ethernet2Internet
Internet
DevicesRouterWired Router
Connect Your Router.
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the IP parameters of the LAN and click
Network > WAN.
Save.
Dynamic IP
If your ISP provides the DHCP service, please select Dynamic IP, and the router will
automatically get IP parameters from your ISP.
Renew to renew the IP parameters from your ISP.
Click
Click
Release to release the IP parameters.
• MTU Size - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most Ethernet
networks is 1500 Bytes. It is not recommended that you change the default MTU size
unless required by your ISP.
Get IP with Unicast - A few ISPs’ DHCP servers do not support the broadcast
•
applications. If you cannot get the IP address normally, you can choose this option. (It
is rarely required.)
•
Set DNS server manually - If your ISP gives you one or two DNS addresses, select Set
DNS server manually and enter the primary and secondary addresses into the correct
fields. Otherwise, the DNS servers will be assigned automatically from your ISP.
Host Name - This option specifies the name of the router.
•
Static IP
If your ISP provides a static or fixed IP address, subnet mask, default gateway and DNS
setting, please select
• Always On - In this mode, the internet connection will be active all the time.
•
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the internet again. If you want to keep
your internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the
Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your internet access disconnects.
Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
•
immediately. This mode also supports the
on Demand
mode. The internet connection can be disconnected automatically
Max Idle Time function as Connect
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the internet again.
Authentication Type - Choose an authentication type.
•
Note:
Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because
some applications are visiting the internet continually in the background.
If you want to do some advanced configurations, please click Advanced.
• Service Name/Server Name - The service name and server name should not be
configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP. In most cases, leaving
these fields blank will work.
MTU (Bytes) - The default MTU size is 1480 bytes. It is not recommended that you
•
change the default MTU size unless required by your ISP.
ISP Specified IP Address - If your ISP does not automatically assign IP addresses to
•
the router, please select
Use IP address specified by ISP and enter the IP address
provided by your ISP in dotted-decimal notation.
Detect Online Interval - The router will detect Access Concentrator online at every
•
interval. The default value is 0. You can input the value between 0 and 120. The value
0 means no detect.
• Primary DNS/Secondary DNS - If your ISP does not automatically assign DNS
addresses to the router, please select
address in dotted-decimal notation of your ISP’s primary DNS server. If a secondary
DNS server address is available, enter it as well.
Set DNS server manually and enter the IP
L2TP
If your ISP provides L2TP connection, please select L2TP.
• Username/Password - Enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
Addressing Type - Choose the addressing type given by your ISP, either Dynamic IP
•
or Static IP. Click the
button to disconnect immediately.
•
MTU(Bytes) - The default MTU size is “1460” bytes, which is usually fine. It is not
recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
Enable IGMP Proxy - IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) is used to manage
•
multicasting on TCP/IP net works. Some ISPs use IGMP to perform remote configuration
for client devices, such as the modem router. The default value is enabled, and if you
are not sure, please contact your ISP or just leave it.
•
Connection Mode
• Always On - In this mode, the internet connection will be active all the time.
•
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the internet again. If you want to keep
Connect button to connect immediately. Click the Disconnect
your internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your internet access disconnects.
•
Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
immediately. This mode also supports the
on Demand
mode. The internet connection can be disconnected automatically
Max Idle Time function as Connect
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the internet again.
Note:
Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the internet continually in the background.
PPTP
If your ISP provides PPTP connection, please select PPTP.
• Username/Password - Enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
Addressing Type - Choose the addressing type given by your ISP, either Dynamic IP
•
or Static IP. Click the
Connect button to connect immediately. Click the Disconnect
button to disconnect immediately.
•
MTU(Bytes) - The default MTU size is “1460” bytes, which is usually fine. It is not
recommended that you change the default MTU Size unless required by your ISP.
• Always On - In this mode, the internet connection will be active all the time.
•
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the internet again. If you want to keep
your internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the
Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your internet access disconnects.
Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
•
immediately. This mode also supports the
on Demand
mode. The internet connection can be disconnected automatically
Max Idle Time function as Connect
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the internet again.
Note:
Sometimes the connection cannot be terminated although you have specified the Max Idle Time because some
applications are visiting the internet continually in the background.
BigPond Cable
If your ISP provides BigPond cable connection, please select BigPond Cable.
• Username/Password - Enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. These
fields are case-sensitive.
Auth Server - Enter the authenticating server IP address or host name.
•
•
Auth Domain - Type in the domain suffix server name based on your location.
•
MTU(Bytes) - The default MTU size is 1480 bytes. It is not recommended that you
change the default MTU size unless required by your ISP.
• Always On - In this mode, the internet connection will be active all the time.
•
Connect on Demand - In this mode, the internet connection can be terminated
automatically after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and be reestablished when you attempt to access the internet again. If you want to keep
your internet connection active all the time, please enter 0 in the
Max Idle Time
field. Otherwise, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before
your internet access disconnects.
Connect Manually - You can click Connect/Disconnect to connect/disconnect
•
immediately. This mode also supports the
on Demand
mode. The internet connection can be disconnected automatically
Max Idle Time function as Connect
after a specified inactivity period (Max Idle Time) and not be able to re-establish
when you attempt to access the internet again.
4. 4. 2. LAN
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the IP parameters of the LAN and click
Network > LAN.
Save.
• MAC Address - The physical address of the LAN ports. The value can not be changed.
•
IP Address - Enter the IP address in dotted-decimal notation of your router.
•
Subnet Mask - An address code that determines the size of the network. Normally
255.255.255.0 is used as the subnet mask.
Note:
• If you have changed the IP address, you must use the new IP address to log in.
• If the new IP address you set is not in the same subnet as the old one, the IP address pool in the DHCP
Server will be configured automatically, but the Virtual Server and DMZ Host will not take effect until they
are re-configured.
4. 4. 3. IPTV
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
• IGMP Snooping - IGMP snooping is designed to prevent hosts on a local network from
receiving traffic for a multicast group they have not explicitly joined. IGMP snooping
is especially useful for bandwidth-intensive IP multicast applications such as IPTV.
IGMP Proxy - Select to enable IGMP Proxy.
•
•
IGMP Version - Select the IGMP(Internet Group Management Protocol) Proxy Version,
either V2 or V3, according to your ISP.
Save.
IPTV - Select to enable the IPTV feature.
•
•
Mode - Select the appropriate mode according to your ISP.
•
LAN 1/2/3/4 - Assign your LAN port to whether function as the Internet supplier or as
the IPTV supplier.
4. 4. 4. MAC Clone
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the WAN MAC address and click
Network > MAC Clone.
Save.
• WAN MAC Address - This field displays the current MAC address of the Internet
port. If your ISP requires you to register the MAC address, please enter the correct
Wireless Network Name - Enter a value of up to 32 characters. The same Name (SSID)
must be assigned to all wireless devices in your network.
Mode - You can choose the appropriate “Mixed” mode.
•
•
Channel - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. The default
channel is set to
Auto. It is not necessary to change the wireless channel unless you
notice interference problems with another nearby access point.
Channel Width - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. It is not
•
necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference problems
with another nearby access point. If you select auto, then AP will choose the best
channel automatically.
Enable SSID Broadcast - If enabled, the router will broadcast the wireless network
•
name (SSID).
Enable WDS - You can select this to enable WDS Bridging, with this function, the router
•
can bridge two or more WLANs.
NOTE: If this checkbox is selected, you had better make sure the following settings
are correct.
SSID (to be bridged) - The SSID of the AP your Router is going to connect to as a
•
client. You can also use the scan function to select the SSID to join.
MAC Address (to be bridged) - The MAC Address of the AP your Router is going to
•
connect to as a client. You can also use the scan function to select the MAC Address
to join.
•
Scan - Click this button, you can search the AP which runs in the current channel.
• Key Type - This option should be chosen according to the AP’s security configuration.
It is recommended that the security type is the same as your AP’s security type
WEP Index - This option should be chosen if the key type is WEP(ASCII) or WEP(HEX).
•
It indicates the index of the WEP key.
Authentication Type - This option should be chosen if the key type is WEP(ASCII) or
•
WEP(HEX). It indicates the authorization type of the Root AP.
Encryption - Please select encryption type base on the source AP.
•
•
Password - If the AP your Router is going to connect needs password, you need to fill
the password in this blank.
4. 6. 2. WPS
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) can help you to quickly and securely connect to a network.
This section will guide you to add a wireless device to your router’s network via WPS.
Note:
The WPS function cannot be configured if the wireless function of the router is disabled. Please make sure the wireless
function is enabled before configuration.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
Wireless > WPS.
3. Follow a method below to connect your client device to the router’s Wi-Fi network.
Method 1: Press the WPS Buttons on the Router and Client Device
For details, refer to Method 3: Use the WPS button of Connect Your Router.
Method 2: Press the WPS Button on Your Client Device
1. Keep the WPS Status as Enabled and click Add Device.
2. Select Press the WPS button of the new device within the next two minutes and click
2. Enter the router’s current PIN on your client device to join the router’s Wi-Fi network.
4. 6. 3. Wireless Security
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the security settings of your wireless network and click
Wireless > Wireless Security.
Save.
• Disable Wireless Security - The wireless security function can be enabled or disabled.
If disabled, wireless clients can connect to the router without a password. It’s strongly
recommended to choose one of the following modes to enable security.
• WPA-PSK/WPA2-Personal - It’s the WPA/WPA2 authentication type based on
pre-shared passphrase.
Authentication Type - Select Auto, WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK.
•
•
Encryption - Select Auto, TKIP or AES.
•
Wireless Password - Enter ASCII or Hexadecimal characters. For Hexadecimal,
the length should be between 8 and 64 characters; for ASCII, the length should
be between 8 and 63 characters.
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
•
The value can be 0 or at least 30. Enter 0 to disable the update.
WPA /WPA2-Enterprise - It’s based on Radius Server.
•
•
Authentication Type - Select Auto, WPA or WPA2.
•
Encryption - Select Auto, TKIP or AES.
•
Radius Server IP - Enter the IP address of the Radius server.
•
Radius Server Port - Enter the port that Radius server used.
•
Radius Server Password - Enter the password for the Radius server.
•
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
The value should be 30 or above. Enter 0 to disable the update.
WEP - It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard.
•
•
Authentication Type - The default setting is Auto, which can select Shared
Key or Open System authentication type automatically based on the wireless
client’s capability and request.
WEP Key Format - Hexadecimal and ASCII formats are provided here.
•
Hexadecimal format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9,
a-f, A-F) in the specified length. ASCII format stands for any combination of
keyboard characters in the specified length.
•
Selected Key - Select which of the four keys will be used and enter the matching
WEP key. Make sure these values are identical on all wireless clients in your
network.
Key Type - Select the WEP key length (64-bit, 128-bit or 152-bit) for encryption.
•
Disabled means this WEP key entry is invalid.
•
64-bit - Enter 10 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
key is not permitted) or 5 ASCII characters.
128-bit - Enter 26 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
You can automatically turn off your wireless network when you do not need the wireless
connection. The time you set is the period you need the wireless off.
Note:
Before configure the Wireless Schedule, please go to System Tools > Time Settings page to set system time first, and
then you can enable or disable Wireless Schedule.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
Wireless > Wireless Schedule.
3. Configure the settings for the wireless network and click
Save.
• Apply To - Select the day or days you need the wireless off.
•
Start Time, End Time - You can select all day-24 hours or you may enter the Start Time
and End Time in the corresponding field.
•
Add - Click to add your selected time to the below table.
•
Clear Schedule - Click to clear your settings in the table.
4. 6. 5. Wireless MAC Filtering
Wireless MAC Filtering is used to deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access
your network by their MAC addresses.
Deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access my
network by their MAC addresses.
For example, you want the wireless client A with the MAC
address 00:0A:EB:B0:00:0B and the wireless client B with the
MAC address 00:0A:EB:00:07:5F to access the router, but other
wireless clients cannot access the router
1. Visit
2. Go to
3. Click
4. Select Allow the stations specified by any enabled entries in
5. Delete all or disable all entries if there are any entries already.
6. Click
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
Wireless > Wireless MAC Filtering.
Enable to enable the Wireless MAC Filtering function.
the list to access
Add New and fill in the blank.
as the filtering rule.
1 ) Enter the MAC address 00:0A:EB:B0:00:0B/00:0A:EB:00:
07:5F in the MAC Address field.
2 ) Enter wireless client A/B in the Description field.
3 ) Select
4 ) Click
7. The configured filtering rules should be listed as the picture
shows below.
Now only client A and client B can access your network.
4. 6. 6. Wireless Advanced
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the advanced settings of your wireless network and click
Note:
If you are not familiar with the setting items on this page, it’s strongly recommended to keep the provided default values;
otherwise it may result in lower wireless network performance.
Wireless > Wireless Advanced.
Save.
• Transmit Power - Select High, Middle or Low which you would like to specify for the
router.
•
Beacon Interval - Enter a value between 40-1000 milliseconds for Beacon Interval
High is the default setting and recommended.
here. Beacon Interval value determines the time interval of the beacons. The beacons
are the packets sent by the router to synchronize a wireless network. The default
value is 100.
•
RTS Threshold - Here you can specify the RTS (Request to Send) Threshold. If the
packet is larger than the specified RTS Threshold size, the router will send RTS frames
to a particular receiving station and negotiate the sending of a data frame. The default
value is 2346.
•
Fragmentation Threshold - This value is the maximum size determining whether
packets will be fragmented. Setting a low value for the Fragmentation Threshold may
result in poor network performance because of excessive packets. 2346 is the default
setting and is recommended.
• DTIM Interval - This value determines the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication
Message (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window
for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the router has buffered
broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with
a DTIM Interval value. You can specify the value between 1-255 Beacon Intervals. The
default value is 1, which indicates the DTIM Interval is the same as Beacon Interval.
•
Enable Short GI - It is recommended to enable this function, for it will increase the
data capacity by reducing the guard interval time.
Enable Client Isolation - This function isolates all connected wireless stations so
•
that wireless stations cannot access each other through WLAN. This function will be
disabled if WDS/Bridge is enabled.
Enable WMM - WMM function can guarantee the packets with high-priority messages
•
being transmitted preferentially. It is strongly recommended to enable this function.
4. 6. 7. Wireless Statistics
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
• MAC Address - The MAC address of the connected wireless client.
•
Current Status - The running status of the connected wireless client.
•
Received Packets - Packets received by the wireless client.
•
Sent Packets - Packets sent by the wireless client.
•
SSID - SSID that the station associates with.
Wireless > Wireless Statistics to check the data packets sent and received by
each client device connected to the router.
4. 7. Guest Network
Guest Network allows you to provide Wi-Fi access for guests without disclosing your
host network. When you have guests in your house, apartment, or workplace, you
can create a guest network for them. In addition, you can customize guest network
permissions to ensure network security and privacy.
If you run a small shop, you can set up Facebook Wi-Fi. It allows customers to easily
connect to your Wi-Fi by redirecting them to your company’s Facebook page. Here, they
are encouraged to check in and like your page before receiving free web access. This
raises the profile of your business on Facebook and increases customer engagement
with promotional content on your page.
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
Guest Network.
3. Customize guest network permissions.
•
Allow Guest To Access My Local Network - If enabled, guests can access the
local network and manage it.
Guest Network Isolation - If enabled, guests are isolated from each other.
•
•
Enable Guest Network Bandwidth Control - If enabled, the Guest Network
Bandwidth Control rules will take effect.
Note:
The range of bandwidth for guest network is calculated according to the setting of Bandwidth Control on the
Bandwidth Control page.
4. Select a band and enable the Guest Network function.
• To set up Facebook Wi-Fi, disable wireless security, enable Facebook Wi-Fi,
Set Up on Facebook, then follow the instructions to complete Facebook
click
Wi-Fi settings.
7. Click Save.
4. 8. DHCP
By default, the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server is enabled and the
router acts as a DHCP server; it dynamically assigns TCP/IP parameters to client devices
from the IP Address Pool. You can change the settings of DHCP Server if necessary,
and you can reserve LAN IP addresses for specified client devices.
4. 8. 1. DHCP Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Specify DHCP server settings and click
• DHCP Server - Enable or disable the DHCP server. If disabled, you must have another
DHCP server within your network or else you must configure the computer manually.
DHCP > DHCP Settings.
Save.
Start IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to start with when
• End IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to end with when assigning
IP addresses.
Address Lease Time - The Address Lease Time is the amount of time a network user
•
will be allowed to connect to the router with the current dynamic IP Address. When
time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address.
•
Default Gateway (Optional) - It is suggested to input the IP address of the LAN port of
the router.
Default Domain (Optional) - Input the domain name of your network.
•
•
DNS Server (Optional) - Input the DNS IP address provided by your ISP.
•
Secondary DNS Server (Optional) - Input the IP address of another DNS server if your
ISP provides two DNS servers.
Note:
• To use the DHCP server function of the router, you must configure all computers on the LAN as Obtain
an IP Address automatically.
• When you choose Smart IP (DHCP) in Network> LAN, the DHCP Server function will be disabled. You will
see the page as below.
4. 8. 2. DHCP Client List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
the router.
• Client Name - The name of the DHCP client.
DHCP > DHCP Client List to view the information of the clients connected to
• MAC Address - The MAC address of the DHCP client.
•
Assigned IP - The IP address that the outer has allocated to the DHCP client.
•
Lease Time - The time of the DHCP client leased. After the dynamic IP address has
expired, a new dynamic IP address will be automatically assigned to the user.
You cannot change any of the values on this page. To update this page and show the
current attached devices, click
Refresh.
4. 8. 3. Address Reservation
You can reserve an IP address for a specific client. When you specify a reserved IP
address for a PC on the LAN, this PC will always receive the same IP address each time
when it accesses the DHCP server.
1. Visit
2. Go to
3. Click
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
DHCP > Address Reservation.
Add New and fill in the blank.
1 ) Enter the MAC address (in XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX format.) of the client for which
you want to reserve an IP address.
2 ) Enter the IP address (in dotted-decimal notation) which you want to reserve for
the client.
3 ) Leave the
Status as Enabled.
4 ) Click
Save.
4. 9. Forwarding
The router’s NAT (Network Address Translation) feature makes the devices on the LAN
use the same public IP address to communicate in the internet, which protects the
local network by hiding IP addresses of the devices. However, it also brings about the
problem that external hosts cannot initiatively communicate with the specified devices
in the local network.
With the forwarding feature, the router can traverse the isolation of NAT so that clients
on the internet can reach devices on the LAN and realize some specific functions.
The TP-Link router includes four forwarding rules. If two or more rules are set, the
priority of implementation from high to low is Virtual Servers, Port Triggering, UPNP and
DMZ.
4. 9. 1. Virtual Server
When you build up a server in the local network and want to share it on the internet,
Virtual Servers can realize the service and provide it to internet users. At the same time
virtual servers can keep the local network safe as other services are still invisible from
the internet.
Virtual Servers can be used to set up public services in your local network, such as
HTTP, FTP, DNS, POP3/SMTP and Telnet. Different service uses different service port.
Port 80 is used in HTTP service, port 21 in FTP service, port 25 in SMTP service and port
110 in POP3 service. Please verify the service port number before the configuration.
I want to:
Share my personal website I’ve built in local network with my
friends through the internet.
For example, the personal website has been built in my home PC
(192.168.0.100). I hope that my friends on the internet can visit
my website in some way. My PC is connected to the router with
the WAN IP address 218.18.232.154.
Personal Website
Home
LAN
Router
WAN: 218.18.232.154
1. Set your PC to a static IP address, for example 192.168.0.100.
2. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
password you set for the router.
3. Go to
Forwarding > Virtual Server.
4. Click Add New. Select HTTP from the Common Service
list. The service port, internal port and protocol
Port
will be automatically filled in. Enter the PC’s IP address
• It is recommended to keep the default settings of Internal Port and
Protocol if you are not clear about which port and protocol to use.
• If the service you want to use is not in the Common Service Port list, you
can enter the corresponding parameters manually. You should verify the
port number that the service needs.
• You can add multiple virtual server rules if you want to provide several
services in a router. Please note that the Service Port should not be
overlapped.
Done!
Users on the internet can enter http:// WAN IP (in this example:
http:// 218.18.232.154) to visit your personal website.
Note:
• If you have changed the default Service Port, you should use http:// WAN
IP: Service Port to visit the website.
• Some specific service ports are forbidden by the ISP, if you fail to visit the
website, please use another service port.
4. 9. 2. Port Triggering
Port triggering can specify a triggering port and its corresponding external ports. When
a host in the local network initiates a connection to the triggering port, all the external
ports will be opened for subsequent connections. The router can record the IP address
of the host. When the data from the internet return to the external ports, the router
can forward them to the corresponding host. Port triggering is mainly applied to online
games, VoIPs, video players and common applications including MSN Gaming Zone,
Dialpad, Quick Time 4 players and more.
Follow the steps below to configure the port triggering rules:
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Click
Forwarding > Port Triggering.
Add New. Select the desired application from the Common Applications list. The
trigger port amd incoming ports will be automatically filled in. The following picture
takes application
• You can add multiple port triggering rules as needed.
• The triggering ports can not be overlapped.
• If the application you need is not listed in the Common Applications list, please enter the parameters
manually. You should verify the incoming ports the application uses first and enter them in Incoming
Ports field. You can input at most 5 groups of ports (or port sections). Every group of ports must be set
apart with “,”. For example, 2000-2038, 2050-2051, 2085, 3010-3030.
4. 9. 3. DMZ
When a PC is set to be a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host in the local network, it is totally
exposed to the Internet, which can realize the unlimited bidirectional communication
between internal hosts and external hosts. The DMZ host becomes a virtual server with
all ports opened. When you are not clear about which ports to open in some special
applications, such as IP camera and database software, you can set the PC to be a DMZ
host.
Note:
DMZ is more applicable in the situation that users are not clear about which ports to open. When it is enabled, the DMZ
host is totally exposed to the internet, which may bring some potential safety hazards. If DMZ is not in use, please disable
it in time.
I want to:
How
can I do
that?
Make the home PC join the internet online game without port
restriction.
For example, due to some port restriction, when playing the
online games, you can log in normally but cannot join a team
with other players. To solve this problem, set your PC as a DMZ
host with all ports opened.
1. Assign a static IP address to your PC, for example
192.168.0.100.
2. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
4. Select Enable and enter the IP address 192.168.0.100 in the
DMZ Host IP Address filed.
5. Click Save.
Done!
You’ve set your PC to a DMZ host and now you can make a team
to game with other players.
4. 9. 4. UPnP
The UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) protocol allows the applications or host devices
to automatically find the front-end NAT device and send request to it to open the
corresponding ports. With UPnP enabled, the applications or host devices on the
local network and the internet can freely communicate with each other realizing the
seamless connection of the network. You may need to enable the UPnP if you want
to use applications for multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, real-time
communication (such as VoIP or telephone conference) or remote assistance, etc.
Tips:
• UPnP is enabled by default in this router.
• Only the application supporting UPnP protocol can use this feature.
• UPnP feature needs the support of operating system (e.g. Windows Vista/ Windows 7/ Windows 8, etc.
Some of operating system need to install the UPnP components).
For example, when you connect your Xbox to the router which is connected to the internet
to play online games, UPnP will send request to the router to open the corresponding
ports allowing the following data penetrating the NAT to transmit. Therefore, you can
play Xbox online games without a hitch.
LAN
WAN
RouterXbox
If necessary, you can follow the steps to change the status of UPnP.
1. Visit
2. Go to
3. Click
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
session. It validates that the traffic passing through the session conforms to
the protocol. SPI Firewall is enabled by default.
VPN - VPN Passthrough must be enabled if you want to allow VPN tunnels using IPSec,
•
PPTP or L2TP protocols to pass through the router’s firewall.
PPTP Pass-through - Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) allows the Point-
•
to-Point Protocol (PPP) to be tunneled through an IP network. If you want to allow
PPTP tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default (Enabled).
•
L2TP Pass-through - Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is the method used
to enable Point-to-Point sessions via the internet on the Layer 2 level. If you
want to allow L2TP tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default
(Enabled).
IPSec Pass-through - Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) is a suite of protocols for
•
ensuring private, secure communications over Internet Protocol (IP) networks,
through the use of cryptographic security services. If you want to allow IPSec
tunnels to pass through the router, you can keep the default (Enabled).
•
ALG - It is recommended to enable Application Layer Gateway (ALG) because ALG
allows customized Network Address Translation (NAT) traversal filters to be plugged
into the gateway to support address and port translation for certain application layer
“control/data” protocols such as FTP, TFTP, H323 etc.
•
FTP ALG - To allow FTP clients and servers to transfer data across NAT, keep
the default
•
TFTP ALG - To allow TFTP clients and servers to transfer data across NAT, keep
the default
•
H323 ALG - To allow Microsoft NetMeeting clients to communicate across NAT,
keep the default
• SIP ALG - To allow some multimedia clients to communicate across NAT, click
Enable.
•
RTSP ALG - To allow some media player clients to communicate with some
streaming media servers across NAT, click
3. Click
Save.
Enable.
Enable.
Enable.
Enable.
4. 10. 2. Advanced Security
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
attacked by ICMP-Flood, UDP Flood and TCP-SYN Flood.
Security > Advanced Security, and you can protect the router from being
• DoS Protection - Denial of Service protection. Select Enable or Disable to enable or
disable the DoS protection function. Only when it is enabled, will the flood filters be
enabled.
Note:
Dos Protection will take effect only when the Statistics in System Tool > Statistics is enabled.
• Enable ICMP-Flood Attack Filtering -Check the box to enable or disable this function.
•
ICMP-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 50. Enter a value
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current ICMP-FLOOD packets is beyond
the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
Enable UDP-FLOOD Filtering - Check the box to enable or disable this function.
•
•
UDP-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 500. Enter a value
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current UPD-FLOOD packets is beyond
the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
Enable TCP-SYN-FLOOD Attack Filtering -Check the box to enable or disable this
•
function.
TCP-SYN-FLOOD Packets Threshold (5~3600) - The default value is 50. Enter a value
•
between 5 ~ 3600. When the number of the current TCP-SYN-FLOOD packets is
beyond the set value, the router will startup the blocking function immediately.
•
Ignore Ping Packet From WAN Port - The default setting is disabled. If enabled, the
ping packet from the internet cannot access the router.
Forbid Ping Packet From LAN Port - The default setting is disabled. If enabled, the
•
ping packet from LAN cannot access the router. This function can be used to defend
against some viruses.
3. Click
4. Click
Save.
Blocked DoS Host List to display the DoS host table by blocking.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
Security > Local Management, and you can block computers in LAN from
accessing the router.
For example, if you want to allow PCs with specific MAC addresses to access the router’s
web management page locally from inside the network, please follow the instructions
below:
1 ) Select
Administrator tasks
Only the PCs listed can browse the built-in web pages to perform
.
2 ) Enter the MAC address of each PC separately. The format of the MAC address
is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX (X is any hexadecimal digit). Only the PCs with the listed
MAC addresses can use the password to browse the built-in web pages to
perform administrator tasks.
3 ) Click
4 ) Click
Note:
If your PC is blocked but you want to access the router again, press and hold the Reset button to reset the router to the
factory defaults.
Add, and your PC’s MAC address will also be listed.
Save.
4. 10. 4. Remote Management
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
remote device via the internet.
Security > Remote Management, and you can manage your router from a
• Web Management Port - Web browser access normally uses the standard HTTP
service port 80. This router’s default remote management web port number is 80.
For higher security, you can change the remote management web port to a custom
port by entering a number between 1 and 65534 but do not use the number of any
common service port.
Remote Management IP Address - This is the address you will use when accessing
•
your router via a remote device. This function is disabled when the IP address is set
to the default value of 0.0.0.0. To enable this function, change 0.0.0.0 to a valid IP
address. If it is set to 255.255.255.255, then all the remote devices can access the
router from the internet.
Note:
• To access the router, enter your router’s WAN IP address in your browser’s address bar, followed by a
colon and the custom port number. For example, if your router’s WAN address is 202.96.12.8, and the
port number used is 8080, please enter http://202.96.12.8:8080 in your browser. Later, you may be asked
for the router’s password. After successfully entering the username and password, you will be able to
access the router’s web management page.
• Be sure to change the router’s default password for security purposes.
4. 11. Parental Controls
Parental Controls allows you to block inappropriate and malicious websites, and control
access to specific websites at specific time for your children’s devices.
For example, you want
access www.tp-link.com on Saturday only while the parent PC with the MAC address
00-11-22-33-44-BB is without any restriction.
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
Parental Controls.
3. Check the Enable Parental Controls box and enter the MAC address 00:11:22:33:44:BB
in the MAC Address of Parental PC field.
the children’s PC with the MAC address 00-11-22-33-44-AA can
4. Enter 00:11:22:33:44:AA in the
MAC Address 1 field.
5. Create a new schedule with Day is Sat and Time is all day-24 hours. Click
6. Enter www.tp-link.com in the Add URL field. Click Add.
7. Select Allow the packets specified by any enabled access
control policy to pass through the Router
policy and click
Save.
as the default filter
Done!
Now only the specific host(s) can visit the target(s) within the
scheduled time period.
4. 13. Advanced Routing
Static Routing is a form of routing that is configured manually by a network administrator
or a user by adding entries into a routing table. The manually-configured routing
information guides the router in forwarding data packets to the specific destination.
4. 13. 1. Static Route List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
¾ To add static routing entries:
1. Click
Advanced Routing > Static Route List.
Add New.
2. Enter the following information.
• Destination IP Address - The Destination Network is the address of the network
or host that you want to assign to a static route.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the bandwidth as needed and click
The values you configure for the Egress Bandwidth and Ingress Bandwidth should be
less than 100,000Kbps. For optimal control of the bandwidth, please select the right
Line Type and consult your ISP for the total egress and ingress bandwidth.
•
Enable Bandwidth Control - Check this box so that the Bandwidth Control settings
can take effect.
Egress Bandwidth - The upload speed through the Internet port.
•
Ingress Bandwidth - The download speed through the Internet port.
•
Bandwidth Control.
Save.
4. 14. 2. Rule List
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
• Description - This is the information about the rules such as address range.
•
Egress Bandwidth - This field displays the max and min upload bandwidth through the
Internet port. The default is 0.
Ingress Bandwidth - This field displays the max and min download bandwidth through
•
the Internet port. The default is 0.
Status - This field displays the status of the rule.
•
•
Modify - Click Modify/Delete to edit/delete the rule.
Bandwidth Control and you can view and configure the Bandwidth Control rules.
2. Enter the information as the figure shown below.
3. Click Save.
Add New.
4. 15. IP & MAC Binding
IP & MAC Binding, namely, ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Binding, is used to bind
a network device’s IP address to its MAC address. This will prevent ARP spoofing and
other ARP attacks by denying network access to a device with a matching IP address in
the ARP list, but with an unrecognized MAC address.
4. 15. 1. Binding Settings
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
To manage a device, you can observe the device on the LAN by checking its MAC
address and IP address on the ARP list, and you can also configure the items. This page
displays the ARP list which shows all the existing IP & MAC Binding entries.
• MAC Address - The MAC address of the listed computer on the LAN.
•
IP Address - The assigned IP address of the listed computer on the LAN.
•
Status - Indicates whether or not the MAC and IP addresses are bound.
• Click the
• Click the
Load Selected button to load the selected items to the IP & MAC Binding list.
Delete Selected button to delete the selected items to the IP & MAC Binding
list.
• Click the
Note:
An item can not be loaded to the IP & MAC Binding list if the IP address of the item has been loaded before. Error warning
will prompt as well. Likewise, Load All only loads the items without interference to the IP & MAC Binding list.
The router offers the DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name System) feature, which allows the
hosting of a website, FTP server, or e-mail server with a fixed domain name (named by
yourself) and a dynamic IP address. Thus your friends can connect to your server by
entering your domain name no matter what your IP address is. Before using this feature,
you need to sign up for DDNS service providers such as www.comexe.cn,
www.dyndns.org, or www.noip.com. The Dynamic DNS client service provider will give
you a password or key.
1. Visit
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
Dynamic DNS.
Dyndns DDNS
If the dynamic DNS Service Provider you select is www.dyn.com, the following page will
appear.
To set up for DDNS, follow these instructions:
1. Enter the
2. Enter the
3. Enter the
4. Click
5. Click
•
Connection Status - The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here.
•
Logout - Click Logout to log out of the DDNS service.
Domain Name you received from dynamic DNS service provider here.
• Addressing Type - There are two types of assignation for IPv6 address:
SLAAC (Stateless address auto-configuration) and DHCPv6 (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol for IPv6) Server.
•
MTU(Bytes) - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most
Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes. For some ISPs, you may need to modify the
MTU. But this is rarely required, and should not be done unless you are sure it is
necessary for your ISP connection.
If your ISP gives you one or two DNS IPv6 addresses, select Set IPv6 DNS Server
manually and enter the IPv6 DNS Server and Secondary IPv6 DNS Server into the
correct fields. Otherwise, the DNS servers will be assigned from ISP dynamically.
• PPP Username/Password - Enter the user name and password provided by
your ISP. These fields are case-sensitive.
Authentication Type – Choose one authentication type from AUTO-AUTH, PAP,
•
CHAP and MS-CHAP.
Addressing Type - There are two types of assignation for IPv6 address:
•
SLAAC (Stateless address auto-configuration) and DHCPv6 (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol for IPv6) Server.
MTU(Bytes) - The normal MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) value for most
•
Ethernet networks is 1500 Bytes. For some ISPs, you may need to modify the
MTU. But this is rarely required, and should not be done unless you are sure it is
necessary for your ISP connection.
• Static - Configure the Site Prefix and Site Prefix Length manually. Please
contact your ISP to get more information before you configure them.
Note:
If your IPv6 wan connection type is “Tunnel 6to4”, the Site Prefix Configuration Type should be “Static” to make
sure “Tunnel 6to4” works properly..
4. Click Save.
4. 18. System Tools
4. 18. 1. Time Settings
This page allows you to set the time manually or to configure automatic time
synchronization. The Router can automatically update the time from an NTP server via
the internet.
1. Visit
router.
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
Get GMT to get time from the internet if you have connected to the internet.
time zone.
NTP Server I or NTP Server II.
¾ To set Daylight Saving Time:
1. Select
2. Select the start time from the drop-down list in the
3. Select the end time from the drop-down list in the
4. Click
Note:
This setting will be used for some time-based functions such as firewall. You must specify your time zone once you log
in to the router successfully; otherwise, time-based functions will not take effect.
Enable DaylightSaving.
Start field.
End field.
Save.
4. 18. 2. LED Control
The LED Control allows you to turn on or off the LEDs on your device according to a
specific time schedule.
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
System Tools > LED Control.
3. Enable the Night Mode.
4. Set the
LED Off Time and click Save.
4. 18. 3. Feedback
This page allows you to send your questions or suggestions to us, so that we can
resolve your issues and keep improving product features to give you a better network
experience. For technical problems, it is recommended to attach the configuration file
or system log of the device to help us investigate your case.
• Ping - This diagnostic tool troubleshoots connectivity, reachability, and name
resolution to a given host or gateway.
Tracerouter - This diagnostic tool tests the performance of a connection.
•
Note:
You can use ping/traceroute to test both numeric IP address or domain name. If pinging/tracerouting the IP address is
successful, but pinging/tracerouting the domain name is not, you might have a name resolution problem. In this case,
ensure that the domain name you are specifying can be resolved by using Domain Name System (DNS) queries.
• IP Address/Domain Name - Enter the destination IP address (such as 192.168.0.1) or
Domain name (such as www.tp-link.com).
Pings Count - The number of Ping packets for a Ping connection.
•
•
Ping Packet Size - The size of Ping packet.
•
Ping Timeout - Set the waiting time for the reply of each Ping packet. If there is no
reply in the specified time, the connection is overtime.
Traceroute Max TTL - The max number of hops for a Traceroute connection.
•
3. Click
4. The
Start to check the connectivity of the internet.
Diagnostic Results page displays the diagnosis result. If the result is similar to
the following figure, the connectivity of the internet is fine.
Note:
Only one user can use this tool at one time. Options “Ping Count”, “Ping Packet Size” and “Ping Timeout” are used for the
Ping function. Option “Traceroute Max TTL” is used for the Tracert function.
4. 18. 5. Firmware Upgrade
TP-Link is dedicated to improving and richening the product features, giving users
a better network experience. We will release the latest firmware at TP-Link official
website. You can download the latest firmware file from the
www.tp-link.com and upgrade the firmware to the latest version.
Support page of our website
1. Download the latest firmware file for the router from our website
2. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
4. Click Choose File to locate the downloaded firmware file, and click Upgrade.
4. 18. 6. Factory Defaults
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
default values.
System Tools > Factory Defaults. Click Restore to reset all settings to the
• The default Username: admin
• The default
• The default
• The default
Password: admin
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
4. 18. 7. Backup & Restore
The configuration settings are stored as a configuration file in the router. You can
backup the configuration file in your computer for future use and restore the router to
the previous settings from the backup file when needed.
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
• Upgrade the firmware of the router (system will reboot automatically).
• Restore the router to its factory defaults (system will reboot automatically).
• Update the configuration with the file (system will reboot automatically).
4. 18. 9. Password
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
System Tools > Password, and you can change the factory default username
and password of the router.
It is strongly recommended that you change the default username and password of the
router, for all users that try to access the router’s web-based utility or Quick Setup will
be prompted for the router’s username and password.
Note:
The new username and password must not exceed 15 characters and not include any spacing.
3. Click Save.
4. 18. 10. System Log
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
System Tools > System Log, and you can view the logs of the router.
The total number of packets received and transmitted in the
last Packets Statistic interval seconds.
The total number of bytes received and transmitted in the last
Packets Statistic interval seconds.
The number of the ICMP packets transmitted to WAN per
second at the specified Packets Statistics interval. It is shown
like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
The number of UDP packets transmitted to the WAN per
second at the specified Packets Statistics interval. It is shown
like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
The number of TCP SYN packets transmitted to the WAN per
second at the specified Packets Statistics interval. It is shown
like “current transmitting rate / Max transmitting rate”.
Current
Operation
Packets
Bytes
ICMP Tx
UDP Tx
TCP SYN
Tx
ResetReset the value of he entry to zero.
DeleteDelete the existing entry in the table.
4. 19. Log Out
Click Logout at the bottom of the main menu, and you will log out of the web page and
be directed to the login window.
71
Chapter 5
Configure the Router in
Access Point Mode
This chapter presents how to configure the various features of the router working as an
access point.
It contains the following sections:
• Wireless Radio - Indicates whether the wireless radio feature of the Router is
enabled or disabled.
Name(SSID) - The SSID of the Router.
•
•
Mode - The current wireless mode which the router works on.
•
Channel - The current wireless channel in use.
•
Channel Width - The current wireless channel width in use.
•
MAC Address - The physical address of the router.
•
System Up Time - The length of the time since the router was last powered on or
reset.
Refresh to get the latest status and settings of the router.
Click
5. 2. Quick Setup
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Click Next to start. Then follow the step-by-step instructions to connect your router
Quick Setup.
to the internet.
5. 3. Operation Mode
The router supports two operation modes: Wireless Router mode and Access Point
mode.
5. 3. 1. Wireless Router Mode
The default Wireless Router mode is required most commonly. In this mode, the device
enables multiple users to share the internet connection via ADSL/Cable Modem.
In this mode, this device can be connected to a wired network and transform the wired
access into wireless one. If you already have a wired router, you can use this mode.
Ethernet4Ethernet3Ethernet1Ethernet2Internet
Internet
DevicesRouterWired Router
1. Find the router’s Internet port, and connect it to the Ethernet port (LAN port) of your
existing wired router. Then connect the power adapter and turn on the router.
2. Connect your computer to the router via an Ethernet cable or wirelessly by using the
SSID (network name) and Wireless Password printed on the label at the bottom of the
router. For details, refer to
3. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
Connect Your Router.
router.
4. Go to
5. Select the
Operation Mode.
Access Point mode and click Save.
5. 4. Network
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the IP parameters of the LAN and click
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the basic settings for the wireless network and click
Wireless > Basic Settings.
Save.
• Wireless - Enable or disable wireless network.
•
Wireless Network Name - Enter a value of up to 32 characters. The same Name (SSID)
must be assigned to all wireless devices in your network.
Mode - You can choose the appropriate “Mixed” mode.
•
•
Channel - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. The default
channel is set to
Auto. It is not necessary to change the wireless channel unless you
notice interference problems with another nearby access point.
Channel Width - This field determines which operating frequency will be used. It is not
•
necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference problems
with another nearby access point. If you select auto, then AP will choose the best
channel automatically.
•
Enable SSID Broadcast - If enabled, the router will broadcast the wireless network
name (SSID).
5. 6. 2. WPS
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) can help you to quickly and securely connect to a network.
This section will guide you to add a wireless device to your router’s network via WPS.
Note:
The WPS function cannot be configured if the wireless function of the router is disabled. Please make sure the wireless
• Disable Wireless Security - The wireless security function can be enabled or disabled.
If disabled, wireless clients can connect to the router without a password. It’s strongly
recommended to choose one of the following modes to enable security.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-Personal - It’s the WPA/WPA2 authentication type based on
•
pre-shared passphrase.
Authentication Type - Select Auto, WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK.
•
•
Encryption - Select Auto, TKIP or AES.
•
Wireless Password - Enter ASCII or Hexadecimal characters. For Hexadecimal,
the length should be between 8 and 64 characters; for ASCII, the length should
be between 8 and 63 characters.
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
•
The value can be 0 or at least 30. Enter 0 to disable the update.
WPA /WPA2-Enterprise - It’s based on Radius Server.
•
•
Authentication Type - Select Auto, WPA or WPA2.
•
Encryption - Select Auto, TKIP or AES.
•
Radius Server IP - Enter the IP address of the Radius server.
• Radius Server Port - Enter the port that Radius server used.
•
Radius Server Password - Enter the password for the Radius server.
•
Group Key Update Period - Specify the group key update interval in seconds.
The value should be 30 or above. Enter 0 to disable the update.
WEP - It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard.
•
•
Authentication Type - The default setting is Auto, which can select Shared
Key or Open System authentication type automatically based on the wireless
client’s capability and request.
•
WEP Key Format - Hexadecimal and ASCII formats are provided here.
Hexadecimal format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9,
a-f, A-F) in the specified length. ASCII format stands for any combination of
keyboard characters in the specified length.
Selected Key - Select which of the four keys will be used and enter the matching
•
WEP key. Make sure these values are identical on all wireless clients in your
network.
•
Key Type - Select the WEP key length (64-bit, 128-bit or 152-bit) for encryption.
Disabled means this WEP key entry is invalid.
•
64-bit - Enter 10 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
key is not permitted) or 5 ASCII characters.
128-bit - Enter 26 hexadecimal digits (any combination of 0-9, a-f and A-F. Null
•
key is not permitted) or 13 ASCII characters.
5. 6. 4. Wireless Schedule
You can automatically turn off your wireless network when you do not need the wireless
connection. The time you set is the period you need the wireless off.
Note:
Before configure the Wireless Schedule, please go to System Tools > Time Settings page to set system time first, and
then you can enable or disable Wireless Schedule.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Configure the settings for the wireless network and click
• Apply To - Select the day or days you need the wireless off.
•
Start Time, End Time - You can select all day-24 hours or you may enter the Start Time
and End Time in the corresponding field.
•
Add - Click to add your selected time to the below table.
•
Clear Schedule - Click to clear your settings in the table.
5. 6. 5. Wireless MAC Filtering
Wireless MAC Filtering is used to deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access
your network by their MAC addresses.
I want to:
How
can I do
that?
Deny or allow specific wireless client devices to access my
network by their MAC addresses.
For example, you want the wireless client A with the MAC
address 00:0A:EB:B0:00:0B and the wireless client B with the
MAC address 00:0A:EB:00:07:5F to access the router, but other
wireless clients cannot access the router
1. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and
If you are not familiar with the setting items on this page, it’s strongly recommended to keep the provided default values;
otherwise it may result in lower wireless network performance.
• Transmit Power - Select High, Middle or Low which you would like to specify for the
router.
•
Beacon Interval - Enter a value between 40-1000 milliseconds for Beacon Interval
High is the default setting and recommended.
here. Beacon Interval value determines the time interval of the beacons. The beacons
are the packets sent by the router to synchronize a wireless network. The default
value is 100.
RTS Threshold - Here you can specify the RTS (Request to Send) Threshold. If the
•
packet is larger than the specified RTS Threshold size, the router will send RTS frames
to a particular receiving station and negotiate the sending of a data frame. The default
value is 2346.
•
Fragmentation Threshold - This value is the maximum size determining whether
packets will be fragmented. Setting a low value for the Fragmentation Threshold may
result in poor network performance because of excessive packets. 2346 is the default
setting and is recommended.
DTIM Interval - This value determines the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication
•
Message (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window
for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the router has buffered
broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with
a DTIM Interval value. You can specify the value between 1-255 Beacon Intervals. The
default value is 1, which indicates the DTIM Interval is the same as Beacon Interval.
Enable Short GI - It is recommended to enable this function, for it will increase the
•
data capacity by reducing the guard interval time.
Start button to start wireless throughput monitor.
Stop button to stop wireless throughput monitor.
5. 7. Guest Network
Guest Network allows you to provide Wi-Fi access for guests without disclosing your
host network. When you have guests in your house, apartment, or workplace, you
can create a guest network for them. In addition, you can customize guest network
permissions to ensure network security and privacy.
If you run a small shop, you can set up Facebook Wi-Fi. It allows customers to easily
connect to your Wi-Fi by redirecting them to your company’s Facebook page. Here, they
are encouraged to check in and like your page before receiving free web access. This
raises the profile of your business on Facebook and increases customer engagement
with promotional content on your page.
1. Visit
router.
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
Allow Guest To Access My Local Network - If enabled, guests can access the
local network and manage it.
Guest Network Isolation - If enabled, guests are isolated from each other.
•
•
Enable Guest Network Bandwidth Control - If enabled, the Guest Network
Bandwidth Control rules will take effect.
Note:
The range of bandwidth for guest network is calculated according to the setting of Bandwidth Control on the
Bandwidth Control page.
4. Select a band and enable the Guest Network function.
5. Create a network name for your guest network.
6. Configure the
Personal
Security type. To configure a secure network, select WPA/WPA2 -
and create a passwordfor the guest network.
7. Click Save.
5. 8. DHCP
By default, the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server is enabled and the
router acts as a DHCP server; it dynamically assigns TCP/IP parameters to client devices
from the IP Address Pool. You can change the settings of DHCP Server if necessary,
and you can reserve LAN IP addresses for specified client devices.
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Specify DHCP server settings and click
DHCP > DHCP Settings.
Save.
• DHCP Server - Enable or disable the DHCP server. If disabled, you must have another
DHCP server within your network or else you must configure the computer manually.
Start IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to start with when
•
assigning IP addresses.
End IP Address - Specify an IP address for the DHCP Server to end with when assigning
•
IP addresses.
Address Lease Time - The Address Lease Time is the amount of time a network user
•
will be allowed to connect to the router with the current dynamic IP Address. When
time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address.
Default Gateway (Optional) - It is suggested to input the IP address of the LAN port of
•
the router.
Default Domain (Optional) - Input the domain name of your network.
•
•
DNS Server (Optional) - Input the DNS IP address provided by your ISP.
•
Secondary DNS Server (Optional) - Input the IP address of another DNS server if your
ISP provides two DNS servers.
Note:
• To use the DHCP server function of the router, you must configure all computers on the LAN as Obtain
an IP Address automatically.
• When you choose Smart IP (DHCP) in Network> LAN, the DHCP Server function will be disabled. You will
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
the router.
• Client Name - The name of the DHCP client.
•
MAC Address - The MAC address of the DHCP client.
•
Assigned IP - The IP address that the outer has allocated to the DHCP client.
•
Lease Time - The time of the DHCP client leased. After the dynamic IP address has
expired, a new dynamic IP address will be automatically assigned to the user.
You cannot change any of the values on this page. To update this page and show the
current attached devices, click
DHCP > DHCP Client List to view the information of the clients connected to
Refresh.
5. 8. 3. Address Reservation
You can reserve an IP address for a specific client. When you specify a reserved IP
address for a PC on the LAN, this PC will always receive the same IP address each time
when it accesses the DHCP server.
1. Visit
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
1 ) Enter the MAC address (in XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX format.) of the client for which
you want to reserve an IP address.
2 ) Enter the IP address (in dotted-decimal notation) which you want to reserve for
the client.
3 ) Leave the
4 ) Click
Status as Enabled.
Save.
5. 9. System Tools
5. 9. 1. Time Settings
This page allows you to set the time manually or to configure automatic time
synchronization. The Router can automatically update the time from an NTP server via
the internet.
1. Visit
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
3. Enable the Night Mode.
4. Set the
System Tools > LED Control.
LED Off Time and click Save.
5. 9. 3. Feedback
This page allows you to send your questions or suggestions to us, so that we can
resolve your issues and keep improving product features to give you a better network
experience. For technical problems, it is recommended to attach the configuration file
or system log of the device to help us investigate your case.
5. 9. 4. Diagnostic
Diagnostic is used to test the connectivity between the router and the host or other
network devices.
Only one user can use this tool at one time. Options “Ping Count”, “Ping Packet Size” and “Ping Timeout” are used for the
Ping function. Option “Traceroute Max TTL” is used for the Tracert function.
5. 9. 5. Firmware Upgrade
TP-Link is dedicated to improving and richening the product features, giving users
a better network experience. We will release the latest firmware at TP-Link official
website. You can download the latest firmware file from the
www.tp-link.com and upgrade the firmware to the latest version.
Support page of our website
1. Download the latest firmware file for the router from our website
2. Visit
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
www.tp-link.com.
router.
3. Go to
4. Click
System Tools > Firmware Upgrade.
Choose File to locate the downloaded firmware file, and click Upgrade.
5. 9. 6. Factory Defaults
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
System Tools > Factory Defaults. Click Restore to reset all settings to the
The configuration settings are stored as a configuration file in the router. You can
backup the configuration file in your computer for future use and restore the router to
the previous settings from the backup file when needed.
1. Visit
2. Go to
http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
System Tools > Backup & Restore.
¾ To backup configuration settings:
Backup to save a copy of the current settings in your local computer. A “.bin“ file
Click
of the current settings will be stored in your computer.
¾ To restore configuration settings:
1. Click
Choose File to locate the backup configuration file stored in your computer, and
click
Restore.
2. Wait a few minutes for the restoring and rebooting.
Note:
During the restoring process, do not power off or reset the router.
5. 9. 8. Reboot
1. Visit http://tplinkwifi.net, and log in with the username and password you set for the
router.
2. Go to
System Tools > Reboot, and you can restart your router.
95
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