Toshiba R10 S4401 - Tecra - Core 2 Duo 2.26 GHz, R10-S4422 - Tecra - Core 2 Duo SP9400, Tecra R10 Series User Manual

Tecra® R10 Series User’s Guide
If you need assistance:
Toshiba’s Support Web site
pcsupport.toshiba.com
Toshiba Customer Support Center
Calling within the United States (800) 457-7777 Calling from outside the United States (949) 859-4273
page 172 in this guide.
GMAD00192010 09/08
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Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Model: Tecra® R10 Series
Recordable and/or ReWritable Drive(s) and Associated Software Warranty
The computer system you purchased may include Recordable and/or ReWritable optical media drive(s) and associated software, among the most advanced data storage technologies available. As with any new technology, you must read and follow all set-up and usage instructions in the applicable user guides and/or manuals enclosed or provided electronically. If you fail to do so, this product may not function properly and you may lose data or suffer other damage. TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (“TOSHIBA”), ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS DO NOT WARRANT THAT OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR FREE. YOU AGREE THAT TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS SHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF ANY BUSINESS, PROFITS, PROGRAMS, DATA, NETWORK SYSTEMS OR REMOVABLE STORAGE MEDIA ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
Protection of Stored Data
For your important data, please make periodic back-up copies of all the data stored on the hard disk or other storage devices as a precaution against possible failures, alteration, or loss of the data. IF YOUR DATA IS ALTERED OR
LOST DUE TO ANY TROUBLE, FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE HARD DISK DRIVE OR OTHER STORAGE DEVICES AND THE DATA CANNOT BE RECOVERED, TOSHIBA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGE OR LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGE RESULTING THEREFROM. WHEN COPYING OR TRANSFERRING YOUR DATA, PLEASE BE SURE TO CONFIRM WHETHER THE DATA HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY COPIED OR TRANSFERRED. TOSHIBA DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR THE FAILURE TO COPY OR TRANSFER THE DATA CORRECTLY.
Critical Applications
NOTE
The computer you have purchased is not designed for any “critical applications.” “Critical applications” means life support systems, medical applications, connections to implanted medical devices, commercial transportation, nuclear facilities or systems or any other applications where product failure could lead to injury to persons or loss of life or catastrophic property damage.
ACCORDINGLY, TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE COMPUTER PRODUCTS IN ANY CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. IF YOU USE THE COMPUTER PRODUCTS IN A CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU, AND NOT TOSHIBA, ASSUME FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH USE.
FCC Notice “Declaration of Conformity Information”
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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Only Peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation with noncompliant peripherals or peripherals not recommended by Toshiba is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external devices and the computer's ports. Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba or parties authorized by Toshiba could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Contact either:
Toshiba’s Support Web site at pcsupport.toshiba.com. Or call the Toshiba Customer Support Center:
Within the United States at (800) 457-7777 Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273
Industry Canada Requirement
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conformé à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
FCC requirements
The following information is pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68 and refers to internal modems.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, the information must be provided to the telephone company.
The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack called the USOC RJ11C.
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant.
The REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line. Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most but not all areas, the sum of RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company. For products approved after July 23, 2001, the REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US:AAAEQ##TXXXX. The digits represented by the ## are the REN without a decimal point (e.g., 03 is a REN of 0.3). For earlier products, the REN is separately shown on the label.
Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission, public service commission or corporation commission for information.
Telephone Company Procedures
The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it can. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make changes in their equipment, operations or procedures. If these changes might affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the telephone company will give you notice, in writing, to allow you to make any changes necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.
If Problems Arise
If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. But if advanced notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.
If trouble is experienced with this equipment, for repair or standard limited warranty information, please contact Toshiba Corporation, Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. or an authorized representative of Toshiba, or the Toshiba Customer Support Center within the United States at (800) 457-7777 or Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273. If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.
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Disconnection
If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its present line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this change.
Fax Branding
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic device, including Fax machines, to send any message unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is sent and an identification of the business or other entity, or other individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. (The telephone number provided may not be a 900 number or any other number for which charges exceed local or long-distance transmission charges.)
In order to program this information into your fax transmission, refer to the fax software instructions installed on this computer.
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Alarm Equipment
If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure the installation of this equipment does not disable your alarm equipment. If you have questions about what will disable alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or a qualified installer.
Instructions for IC CS-03 Certified Equipment
1 NOTICE: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment.
This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
2 The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar to the following:
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of this device can be found on the label affixed to your computer.
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
3 The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this
equipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.
Wireless Interoperability
NOTE
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card products are designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:
The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision A/B/G), as defined
and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi
The “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED” logo is a certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Bluetooth® and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio
frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or even lose your network connection.
If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN device.
Please contact Toshiba computer product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.
Radio Frequency Interference Requirements
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 GHz to
5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for frequency range 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.
High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage this device.
®
) certification as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance.
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The above caution applies to products that operate with an 802.11a radio device.
Wireless LAN and Your Health
Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN devices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.
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Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.
In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. These situations may for example include:
Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board airplanes, or In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or
services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Wireless LAN device prior to turning on the equipment.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation
The radiated output power of the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Regulatory Information
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the product. This device complies with the following radio frequency and safety standards.
Canada – Industry Canada (IC)
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population; consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada’s Web site www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb. The RF device shall not be co-located with any other transmitter that has not been tested with this device.
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NOTE
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.
L’ utilisation de ce dispositif est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’utilisateur du dispositif doit être prêt à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu, même s’il est susceptible de compromettre son fonctionnement.
The term “IC” before the equipment certification number only signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing.
Pour empecher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l’objet d’une licence, il doit etre utilize a l’interieur et devrait etre place loin des fenetres afin de Fournier un ecram de blindage maximal. Si le matriel (ou son antenne d’emission) est installe a l’exterieur, il doit faire l’objet d’une licence.
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 GHz to
5.25 GHz frequency range. Industry Canada requires this product to be used indoors for frequency range 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.
High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage this device.
The above caution applies to products that operate with an 802.11a radio device.
EU Declaration of Conformity
TOSHIBA declares that this product conforms to the following Standards:
Supplementary Information:
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related European Directives. The party responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
*The product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and/or the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
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The European Union WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive Information
The European Union WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive is intended to protect the quality of the environment and human health through the responsible use of natural resources and the adoption of waste management strategies that focus on recycling and reuse. This Directive requires producers of electrical and electronic products put on the market in European Union (EU) member countries after August 2005 to mark such products with a crossed-out wheeled bin symbol.
In the European Union, this symbol indicates that when the last end user wishes to discard this product, it must be sent to appropriate facilities for recovery and recycling. This Directive applies to EU member countries only and does not apply to end users in other countries such as the United States.
Although the initial emphasis is in Europe, Toshiba is already working with design engineers, suppliers, and other partners to determine appropriate worldwide product life cycle planning and end-of-life strategies for our products. Please contact your local government for applicable laws and regulations governing the disposal of this product. For information on how to trade-in or recycle your product, visit www.reuse.toshiba.com.
VCCI Class B Information
Modem Warning Notice
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for pan­European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
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However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first instance.
Taiwan
Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency
electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of the original design.
Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not affect
aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. In the event interference is caused, the use of such electric machinery shall be immediately discontinued. Operation of such products can be resumed only when they are modified and can no longer cause interference.
The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and regulations.
Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and medical radio emission electric machinery.
Using this Equipment in Japan
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz for second generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station and specified low-power radio station).
1. Sticker Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.
The frequency bandwidth of this equipment may operate within the same range as industrial devices, scientific devices, medical devices, microwave ovens, licensed radio stations and non-licensed specified low-power radio stations for mobile object identification systems (RFID) used in factory product lines (Other Radio Stations).
1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not interfere with any of the equipment listed above.
2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio stations, promptly change the frequency being used, change the location of use, or turn off the source of emissions.
3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with interference caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.
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2. Indication
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.
(3)
(1) (2)
2.4DSOF4
1 2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz. 2 DS: This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.
OF: This equipment uses OFDM modulation.
3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m. 4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from
2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz. It is possible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.
3. TOSHIBA Direct PC
Monday – Friday: 10:00 – 17:00
Toll Free Tel: 0120-15-1048 Direct Dial: 03-3457-4850
Fax: 03-3457-4868
(4)
Device Authorization
This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification and the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law and the Telecommunications Business Law of Japan.
The Name of the radio equipment: refer to the equipment label provided on the computer
JAPAN APPROVALS INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
Approval Number: D01-1128JP
TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER Approval Number: 03NY.A0018, 03GZDA0017
The following restrictions apply:
Do not disassemble or modify the device. Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device. 5.17 GHz to 5.23 GHz for indoor use only.
Radio Approvals for Wireless Devices
NOTE
The following information is dependent on what type of wireless device is in your computer. Not all devices are available on all models.
Approved Countries/Regions for the Intel® Wireless Wi-Fi® Link 5000 Series
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
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Andorra Argentina CNC:
533AN_HMW: “CNC C-6367” 533AN_MMW: “CNC C-6366” 512AN_HMW: “CNC C-6373”
512AN_MMW: “CNC C-6374” Austria Azerbaijan Belgium Bermuda Brazil Bulgaria Caicos Islands Cambodia Canada Cayman Islands China Costa Rica Croatia Curacao, Netherlands Antilles Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Falkland Islands Finland France French Guinea French Polynesia Germany Gibraltar Greece Guadeloupe Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Italy Japan Kenya Kuwait Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxemburg Malaysia Malta Martinique Mayotte Mexico Monaco Montserrat Morocco Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Norway Oman Paraguay Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Réunion
Australia
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NOTE
Romania Russia Saint Martin San Marino Saudi Arabia Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia South Africa South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland Tahiti Taiwan Turk Islands Ukraine UAE
(United Arab Emirates)
USA Vatican Vietnam Virgin Islands Zimbabwe
Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Atheros AR5BXB72
2.4 + 5GHz 11n minicard
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
This device works on passive scan only.
A peer-to-peer mode is not available in 802.11a and Turbo Mode.
United Kingdom Uruguay
Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Belgium Brazil Bulgaria Canada Chile China (PRC) Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt Finland France Germany Greece Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Slovakia
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Slovenia South Korea Spain Sweden Switzerland/
Liechtenstein
UAE (United Arab Emirates)
Uruguay USA Venezuela
Ukraine United Kingdom
Europe - Restrictions for use of 2.4 GHz Frequencies in European Community Countries
België/ Belgique:
Deutschland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for
France: Restricted frequency band: only channels 1 to 7 (2400 MHz and 2454
Italia: License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installations not
Nederland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for
For private usage outside buildings across public grounds over less than 300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is required. Registration to IBPT/BIPT is required for private usage outside buildings across public grounds over more than 300m. For registration and license please contact IBPT/BIPT.
Voor privé-gebruik buiten gebouw over publieke groud over afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig; voor gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m is wel registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig. Voor registratie of licentie kunt u contact opnemen met BIPT.
Dans le cas d’une utilisation privée, à l’extérieur d’un bâtiment, au­dessus d’un espace public, aucun enregistrement n’est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprès de l’IBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences, veuillez contacter l’IBPT.
procedure to follow. Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht
genehmigungspflichtig. Bitte mit Händler die Vorgehensweise abstimmen.
MHz respectively) may be used outdoors in France. Please contact A.R.T. (http://www.art-telecom.fr) for applicable procedures to follow.
Bande de fréquence restreinte: seuls les canaux 1- 7 (2400 et 2454 MHz respectivement) doivent être utilisés endroits extérieur en France. Vous pouvez contacter l’Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications (http://www.art-telecom.fr) pour la procédure à suivre.
allowed. È necessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per l’uso interno.
Verificare con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire.
procedure to follow.
Taiwa n (ROC)
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Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem contact op met verkoper voor juiste procedure.
Europe - Restrictions for Use of 5 GHz Frequencies in European Community Countries
European Community Countries
Austria O x x Belgium, France,
Switzerland/Liechtenstein Denmark, Finland,
Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, UK
Iceland, Spain O O O
O: allowed x: forbidden
5150-5250 MHz
Channels: 36, 40, 44,
48
Indoor Only
OO x
OO O
5250-5350 MHz
Channels: 52, 56, 60,
64
Indoor Only
5470-5725 MHz
Channels: 100, 104, 108, 112,
116, 120, 124, 128, 132, 136, 140
Indoor/Outdoor
To remain in conformance with European spectrum usage laws for Wireless
LAN operation, the above 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz channel limitations apply. The user should use the wireless LAN utility to check the current channel of operation. If operation is occurring outside of the allowable frequencies as listed above, the user must cease operating the Wireless LAN at that location and consult the local technical support staff responsible for the wireless network.
The 5 GHz Turbo mode feature is not allowed for operation in any
European Community country.
This device must not be operated in ad-hoc mode using channels in the
5 GHz bands in the European Community. Ad-hoc mode provides a direct communication between two client devices without a Wireless LAN Access Point.
This device must be used with Access Points that have employed and
activated a radar detection feature required for European Community operation in the 5 GHz bands. This device will operate under the control of the Access Point in order to avoid operating on a channel occupied by any radar system in the area. The presence of nearby radar operation may result in temporary interruption of operation of this device. The Access Point’s radar detection feature will automatically restart operation on a channel free of radar. You may consult with the local technical support staff responsible
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for the wireless network to ensure the Access Point device(s) are properly configured for European Community operation.
Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Atheros AR5BXB63 11g minicard
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Belgium Brazil Brunei Canada Chile China (PRC) Colombia Costa Rica Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt Finland France Germany Greece Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Mexico Montenegro Netherlands New Zealand Norway Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Russia Saudi Arabia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia South Korea Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland/
Liechtenstein UAE (United Arab
Emirates) Uruguay USA Venezuela Vie tna m
Taiwan (ROC) Thailand
Ukraine United Kingdom
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Approved Countries/Regions for the Realtek® RTL8187B
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
Albania Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Belgium Bolivia Bosnia and
Herzegovina Canada Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Finland France Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Japan - Jate Japan - Teleco Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Malaysia Malta Mexico Monaco Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Rep. Dominicana Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia and Montenegro Singapore Slovak Republic Slovenia South Africa South Korea Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand Turkey Ukraine UAE (United Arab
Emirates) USA Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Zimbabwe
Bulgaria Cambodia
United Kingdom Uruguay
Approved Countries/Regions for use for the
NOTE
Intel® PRO/Wireless 3945ABG Network Connection
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
An adhoc mode is available in Ch1-Ch11(802.11b/g), An Infrastructure mode is available in Ch1-Ch11 (802.11b/g) Ch36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,149,153,157,161,165 (802.11a) Wake-up on wireless lan function is not available in battery mode.
802.11b/g (2.4 GHz) Australia Brunei Canada
Chile Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Mexico New Zealand Saudi Arabia Taiwan USA Venezuela Vietnam
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802.11a (5 GHz)
Australia Brunei Canada Chile Hong Kong India Indonesia Malaysia Mexico New Zealand Saudi Arabia Taiwan USA Venezuela Vietnam
Approved Countries/Regions for the Intel® Wireless Wi-Fi® Link 4965AGN
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
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NOTE
An adhoc mode is available in Ch1-Ch11(802.11b/g), An Infrastructure mode is available in Ch1-Ch11 (802.11b/g) Ch36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,149,153,157,161,165 (802.11a).
Antigua Argentina Aruba Bahamas Barbados Belize Bermuda Bolivia Canada Chile Cayman Islands Colombia Costa Rica Curacao Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Grenada Guadeloupe Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Martinique Netherlands Antilles Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Puerto Rico St. Kitts St. Maarten Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Uruguay USA US Virgin Islands Venezuela
11a, 11b, 11g and 11n wireless are based on IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n respectively. The IEEE 802.11n specification has not been finalized and is currently in draft release. The TOSHIBA 11a/b/g/n Wireless LAN Adapters are based on the Draft Release, Version 1.0, of the IEEE 802.11n specification. An adapter with 11a/b, 11a/b/g, or 11a/b/g/n can communicate on any of its supported formats; the actual connection will be based on the access point to which it connects.
Connection compatibility with the wireless equipment in Draft 11n mode is not guaranteed.
The Draft 11n function cannot be used with WEP/TKIP. Draft 11n mode can be used only with WPA-PSK(AES) mode or no security mode.
Bluetooth® Wireless Technology Interoperability
Bluetooth® Cards from TOSHIBA are designed to be interoperable with any
product with Bluetooth wireless technology that is based on Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:
Bluetooth Specification as defined and approved by The Bluetooth Special
Interest Group.
Logo certification with Bluetooth wireless technology as defined by The
Bluetooth Special Interest Group.
21
Bluetooth wireless technology is a new innovative technology, and TOSHIBA has not confirmed compatibility of its Bluetooth products with all computers and/or equipment using Bluetooth wireless technology other than TOSHIBA portable computers.
Always use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA in order to enable wireless networks over two or more (up to a total of seven) TOSHIBA portable computers using these cards. Please contact TOSHIBA computer product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/ bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.
When you use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA close to 2.4 GHz Wireless LAN devices, Bluetooth transmissions might slow down or cause errors. If you detect certain interference while you use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA, always change the frequency, move your computer to the area outside of the interference range of 2.4 GHz Wireless LAN devices (40 meters/43.74 yards or more) or stop transmitting from your computer. Please contact TOSHIBA computer product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/ computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.
Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or even lose your network connection. If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off either one of your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN. Please contact Toshiba computer product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/ bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.
Approved Countries/Regions for use (Bluetooth® wireless technology)
Bluetooth® Card from Toshiba equipment is approved to the radio standard by the
countries/regions in the following table.
Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.
Argentina Australia Austria Belgium Bulgaria Canada Chile China Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France
22
Germany Greece Hong Kong Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Korea Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Oman Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Thailand UK Uruguay USA Venezuela
Bluetooth® Wireless Technology and Your Health
The products with Bluetooth® wireless technology, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by devices with Bluetooth wireless technology however is much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices such as mobile phones.
Because products with Bluetooth wireless technology operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Bluetooth wireless technology is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.
In some situations or environments, the use of Bluetooth wireless technology may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. These situations may for example include:
Using the equipment with Bluetooth wireless technology on board
airplanes, or
In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or
services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device with Bluetooth wireless technology prior to turning on the equipment.
23
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation
The radiated output power of the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized.
Regulatory statements
This product complies with any mandatory product specification in any country/ region where the product is sold. In addition, the product complies with the following:
European Union (EU) and EFTA
This equipment complies with the R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC and has been provided with the CE mark accordingly.
Canada — Industry Canada (IC)
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.
Taiwan
Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency
electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of the original design.
Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not affect
aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. In the event interference is caused, the use of such electric machinery shall be immediately discontinued. Operation of such products can be resumed only when they are modified and can no longer cause interference.
The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and regulations.
Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and medical radio emission electric machinery.
24
Using this Equipment in Japan
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz for second generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station and specified low-power radio station).
1. Sticker
Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.
The frequency bandwidth of this equipment may operate within the same range as industrial devices, scientific devices, medical devices, microwave ovens, licensed radio stations and non-licensed specified low-power radio stations for mobile object identification systems (RFID) used in factory product lines (Other Radio Stations).
1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not interfere with any of the equipment listed above.
2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio stations, promptly change the frequency being used, change the location of use, or turn off the source of emissions.
3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with interference caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.
2. Indication
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.
(1) (2)
2.4FH1
(3)
(4)
1 2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz. 2 FH: This equipment uses FH-SS modulation. 3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 10m. 4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from 2,400 MHz to
2,483.5 MHz. It is impossible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.
3. TOSHIBA Direct PC
Monday – Friday: 10:00 – 17:00
Toll Free Tel: 0120-15-1048 Direct Dial: 03-3457-4850
Fax: 03-3457-4868
Device Authorization
This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law of Japan.
The Name of the radio equipment: EYXF2CS TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER
Approval Number: 01NYDA1305
The following restrictions apply:
Do not disassemble or modify the device. Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.
Optical Drive Safety Instructions
This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT. To use this model properly, read the user’s guide carefully and keep it for your future reference.
Never attempt to disassemble, adjust or repair an optical drive. You could damage the drive. You would also be exposed to laser light or other safety hazards, resulting in serious injury. Always contact an authorized Toshiba service provider, if any repair or adjustment is required.
25
Location of the Required Label
(Sample shown below. Location of the label and manufacturing information may vary.)
26
Copyright
This guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. No patent liability is assumed, however, with respect to the use of the information contained herein.
©2008 by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Export Administration Regulation
This document contains technical data that may be controlled under the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to the approval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export. Any export, directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export Administration Regulations is prohibited.
Notice
The information contained in this manual, including but not limited to any product specifications, is subject to change without notice.
TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NO WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM ANY TECHNICAL OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN THE PRODUCT AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENT SHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE THEREOF.
Trademarks
Tecra and ConfigFree are registered trademarks of Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. and/or Toshiba Corporation.
Microsoft, Outlook, Windows, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
DirectX, Active Desktop, DirectShow, and Windows Media are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Intel, Intel Core, Celeron, Centrino and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
TouchPad is a trademark of Synaptics, Inc.
Adobe and Photoshop are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
ExpressCard is a registered trademark of PCMCIA. Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.
Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Toshiba is under license. Other trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
27
Computer Disposal Information
Lamp contains mercury. Disposal of this product may be regulated due to environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or recycling information, please contact your local government or the Electronic Industries Alliance at
www.eiae.org.
As part of Toshiba’s commitment to preserving the environment, Toshiba supports various trade-in and recycling programs. Visit www.ToshibaDirect.com and select Recycling & Trade-in Programs, or enter Recycle in the search bar.

Contents

Introduction................................................................................ 36
This guide ...............................................................38
Safety icons ............................................................39
Other icons used...............................................39
Other documentation ..............................................40
Service options .......................................................40
Chapter 1: Getting Started......................................................... 41
Selecting a place to work ........................................41
Setting up a work environment .........................41
Keeping yourself comfortable ...........................42
Precautions.......................................................42
Important information on your computer’s
cooling fan ..................................................44
Setting up your computer .......................................44
Setting up your software...................................45
Registering your computer with Toshiba ................46
Adding optional external devices.............................46
Connecting to a power source ................................47
28
Contents
Charging the main battery.......................................49
Using the computer for the first time......................50
Opening the display panel.................................50
Your computer’s features and specifications ....51
Turning on the power........................................51
Adding memory (optional)......................................52
Installing a memory module .............................53
Removing a memory module............................58
Checking total memory .....................................60
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities ..................................61
Creating Recovery DVDs...................................61
Hard Disk Drive Recovery options ....................62
Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the
Recovery media ..........................................67
Checking the HDD operating status ..................69
Installing drivers and applications.....................69
Using the TouchPad™.............................................70
Scrolling with the TouchPad™ ..........................70
Control buttons.................................................70
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad™ ..............71
Using external display devices ................................71
Directing the display output when you
turn on the computer ..................................71
Adjusting the quality of the external display......72
Using an external keyboard.....................................73
Using a mouse........................................................73
Connecting a printer ...............................................73
Setting up a printer ...........................................74
Connecting an optional external diskette drive........74
Turning off the computer ........................................75
Options for turning off the computer ................75
Using the Shut Down command .......................78
Using and configuring Hibernation mode .........80
Using and configuring Sleep mode ...................82
Closing the display panel ..................................85
29
30
Contents
Customizing your computer’s settings....................85
Caring for your computer........................................85
Cleaning the computer......................................86
Moving the computer........................................86
Using a computer lock ......................................86
Chapter 2: Learning the Basics................................................. 88
Computing tips .......................................................88
Using the keyboard .................................................90
Character keys ..................................................90
Making your keyboard emulate a full-size
keyboard .....................................................90
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys .........................................91
Function keys....................................................91
Special Windows® keys ....................................91
Overlay keys......................................................92
Using the overlay to type numeric data.............92
Starting a program..................................................93
Starting a program from the Start menu...........93
Starting a program from Windows® Explorer ...94 Starting a program using the Start
Search field.................................................95
Saving your work....................................................95
Printing your work ..................................................97
Backing up your work .............................................98
Restoring your work .........................................99
Using the optical drive ............................................99
Optical drive components ...............................100
Inserting an optical disc..................................101
Playing an audio CD........................................102
Playing optical media......................................102
Recording optical media .................................103
Removing a disc with the computer on...........103
Removing a disc with the computer off ..........104
Caring for optical discs ...................................104
Toshiba’s online resources ...................................104
Contents
31
Chapter 3: Mobile Computing.................................................105
Toshiba’s energy-saver design..............................105
Running the computer on battery power ..............106
Battery Notice .................................................106
Power management ........................................107
Using additional batteries ...............................108
Charging batteries.................................................108
Charging the main battery...............................108
Charging the RTC battery................................109
Monitoring main battery power.............................110
Determining remaining battery power.............111
What to do when the main battery runs low ...112
Setting battery notifications ............................112
Conserving battery power ...............................113
Power Plans....................................................114
Using a hot key to set the Power Plan.............115
Changing the main battery ....................................116
Removing the battery from the computer .......116
Inserting a charged battery .............................118
Taking care of your battery ...................................118
Safety precautions ..........................................118
Maintaining your battery .................................119
Disposing of used batteries ..................................120
Traveling tips ........................................................121
Chapter 4: Exploring Your Computer’s Features................... 122
Exploring the desktop ...........................................122
Finding your way around the desktop .............123
Setting up for communications.............................125
Connecting your computer to a network.........125
An overview of using the Internet .........................126
The Internet ....................................................126
The World Wide Web ......................................126
Internet Service Providers...............................127
Connecting to the Internet ..............................127
Surfing the Internet.........................................127
32
Contents
Internet features..............................................127
Uploading to, and downloading files
from, the Internet......................................128
Exploring audio features .......................................128
Recording sounds...........................................128
Using external speakers or headphones..........129
Web Camera .........................................................130
Using an ExpressCard®.........................................130
Inserting an ExpressCard®..............................130
Removing an ExpressCard®............................131
Smart Card Reader ...............................................132
Using an SD™ card ...............................................132
Installing SD card drivers................................133
Inserting an SD card .......................................133
Formatting an SD card ....................................134
Using Sleep or Hibernate while using
the SD card ...............................................134
Removing an SD card .....................................134
Using the eSATA/USB combo port........................135
Using the expansion port ......................................135
Chapter 5: Utilities.................................................................... 136
TOSHIBA Assist ....................................................137
Connect...........................................................138
Secure.............................................................139
Protect & Fix ...................................................140
Optimize..........................................................141
TOSHIBA Application Installer...............................142
Setting passwords ................................................143
Using an instant password..............................143
Using a supervisor password..........................144
Using a user password ...................................145
Deleting a user password................................146
TOSHIBA Security Assist ......................................147
TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool Utility......................149
TOSHIBA HDD Protection Utility ...........................150
Contents
TOSHIBA SD™ Memory Card Format Utility .........151
TOSHIBA SD™ Memory Boot Utility......................152
Booting from a bootable SD card....................153
Mouse Utility.........................................................154
TOSHIBA Hardware Setup.....................................155
USB Sleep and Charge Utility................................157
Starting the USB Sleep and Charge Utility.......157
USB Sleep and Charge ....................................157
Enabling USB Sleep and Charge .....................159
Power supply mode settings...........................159
Battery settings...............................................159
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility......................................160
TOSHIBA Button Support......................................161
CD/DVD Drive Acoustic Silencer ...........................162
TOSHIBA Accessibility ..........................................163
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) ...........................164
Fingerprint Authentication Utility...........................165
Fingerprint utility limitations ...........................165
Using the Fingerprint Authentication Utility.....165
Fingerprint Logon ...........................................166
Care and maintenance of your fingerprint
reader .......................................................166
Fingerprint reader limitations..........................167
ConfigFree®...........................................................168
Getting Started................................................168
ConfigFree® Utilities........................................169
33
Chapter 6: If Something Goes Wrong ...................................172
Problems that are easy to fix ................................172
Problems when you turn on the computer............173
The Windows
Using Startup options to fix problems ............176
Internet problems ...........................................177
The Windows® operating system can
®
operating system is not working ..176
help you ....................................................178
34
Contents
Resolving a hardware conflict...............................178
A plan of action...............................................178
Fixing a problem with Device Manager ...........179
Memory problems ..........................................180
Power and the batteries ..................................181
Keyboard problems.........................................182
Display problems ............................................183
Disk or internal storage drive problems ..........185
Optical drive problems....................................187
Sound system problems .................................188
ExpressCard® problems..................................188
Printer problems.............................................190
Wireless networking problems........................191
DVD operating problems.......................................193
Develop good computing habits ...........................194
Data and system configuration backup in
the Windows® operating system...............195
If you need further assistance...............................200
Before you contact Toshiba ............................200
Contacting Toshiba .........................................200
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites..........................201
Toshiba’s worldwide offices..................................201
Appendix A: Hot Keys/TOSHIBA Cards..................................203
Hot Key Cards .......................................................203
Using the Hot Key Cards .................................204
Application Cards..................................................205
Using the Application Cards............................206
Card Case........................................................207
Hot key functions..................................................207
Volume Mute ..................................................208
Lock (Instant security)....................................209
Power plan......................................................210
Sleep mode.....................................................211
Hibernation mode ...........................................212
Contents
Output (Display switch) ..................................213
Display brightness ..........................................214
Disabling or enabling wireless devices............215
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad™ ............216
Zoom (Display resolution) ..............................217
Keyboard hot key functions ............................218
35
Appendix B: Power Cord/Cable Connectors.......................... 219
Appendix C: TOSHIBA PC
Health Monitor.................................................... 220
Enabling the TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor ............221
If a TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor message
is displayed...............................................222
Cleaning the cooling module...........................223
Glossary.................................................................................... 225
Index..........................................................................................239

Introduction

Welcome to the world of powerful, portable, multimedia computing. With your Toshiba computer, your work and entertainment can accompany you wherever you go.
Your Computer model may be ENERGY STAR model you purchased is compliant, it is labeled with the ENERGY
®
STAR
logo on the computer and the following information
applies. Toshiba is a partner in the Environmental Protection Agency’s
(EPA) ENERGY STAR to meet the latest ENERGY STAR efficiency. Your computer ships with the power management options preset to a configuration that will provide the most stable operating environment and optimum system performance for both AC power and battery modes.
To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of inactivity in AC power mode. We recommend that you leave this and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer from Sleep mode by pressing the power button. See the “Mobile Computing” section of the Toshiba User’s Guide for more information on using power management settings to conserve computer energy.
®
compliant. If the
®
Program and has designed this computer
®
guidelines for energy
36
Introduction
NOTE
NOTE
According to the EPA, a computer meeting the new ENERGY
®
STAR
specifications will use between 20% and 50% less energy depending on how it is used. If all U.S. household and businesses replaced old computers with new ENERGY STAR
®
qualified
37
models, we would save more than $1.8 billion in energy costs over the next five years and avoid greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to more than 2.7 million cars.
If every computer purchased by businesses next year met the new ENERGY STAR
®
requirements, businesses would save more than $210 million over the lifetime of those models. That is equivalent to lighting 120 million square feet of U.S. commercial building space each year.
During 2006 Americans, with the help of ENERGY STAR
®
, saved about $14 billion dollars on their utility bills and avoided greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to those from 25 million vehicles.
Visit http://www.energystar.gov or
http://www.energystar.gov/powermanagement for more
information regarding the ENERGY STAR
®
Program.
This computer is compatible with European Union Directive 2002/95/EC, Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS), which restricts use of lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBB, and PBDE. Toshiba requires its computer component suppliers to meet RoHS requirements and verifies its suppliers’ commitment to meeting RoHS requirements by conducting component sampling inspections during the product design approval process.
Certain Microsoft® software product(s) included with this computer may use technological measures for copy protection. IN SUCH EVENT, YOU WILL NOT BE ABLE TO USE THE PRODUCT IF YOU DO NOT FULLY COMPLY WITH THE PRODUCT ACTIVATION PROCEDURES. Product activation procedures and Microsoft’s privacy policy will be detailed during initial launch of the product, or upon certain reinstallations of the software product(s) or reconfigurations of the computer, and may be completed by Internet or telephone (toll charges may apply).
Some software may differ from its retail version (if available), and may not include user manuals or all program functionality.
38
NOTE

This guide

This guide introduces the computer’s features. You can:
Read the entire guide from beginning to end. Skim through and stop when a topic interests you. Use the table of contents and the index to find specific
Introduction
This guide
The product specifications and configuration information are designed for a product Series. Your particular model may not have all the features and specifications listed or illustrated. For more detailed information about the features and specifications on your particular model, please visit Toshiba’s Web site at
pcsupport.toshiba.com.
While Toshiba has made every effort at the time of publication to ensure the accuracy of the information provided herein, product specifications, configurations, prices, system/component/options availability are all subject to change without notice. For the most up­to-date product information about your computer, or to stay current with the various computer software or hardware options, visit Toshiba’s Web site at pcsupport.toshiba.com.
information.

Safety icons

NOTE
This manual contains safety instructions that must be observed to avoid potential hazards that could result in personal injuries, damage to your equipment, or loss of data. These safety cautions have been classified according to the seriousness of the risk, and icons highlight these instructions as follows:
Introduction
Safety icons
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
39
Provides important information.

Other icons used

Additional icons highlight other helpful or educational information:
TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon indicates technical information about the computer.
HINT: This icon indicates helpful hints and tips.
DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term used in the text.
40
Introduction

Other documentation

Other documentation
Your computer comes with the following documentation:
An electronic version of the user’s guide (this document) It may also contain guides for other programs that may come
with your system.
For accessory information, visit Toshiba’s Web site at
accessories.toshiba.com.

Service options

Toshiba offers a full line of optional service programs to complement its standard limited warranty. Toshiba’s standard limited warranty, extended warranty, and service upgrade terms and conditions are available at warranty.toshiba.com.
To stay current on the most recent software and hardware options for your computer, and for other product information, be sure to regularly check the Toshiba Web site at pcsupport.toshiba.com.
If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see “If Something
Goes Wrong” on page 172.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
This chapter provides tips for using your computer effectively, summarizes how to connect components, and explains what to do the first time you use your computer.
The “Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort,” that is shipped with your computer, contains important safety information. Please read the safety instructions carefully and make sure you fully understand the instructions before you attempt to use your computer in order to avoid potential hazards that could cause bodily injury, property damage, or damage the computer.

Selecting a place to work

Your computer is portable and designed to be used in a variety of circumstances and locations.

Setting up a work environment

Place the computer on a hard flat surface that is large enough for the computer and any other items you are using, such as a printer. Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat. Read the “Provide adequate ventilation” section in the “Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort” that is shipped with your computer.
41
42
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area from:
Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight. Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such
as stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the computer) or speakerphones.
Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of
temperature change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.
Extreme heat, cold, or humidity. Liquids and corrosive chemicals.

Keeping yourself comfortable

The Toshiba Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort, included with your computer, contains helpful information for setting up your work environment and tips for working comfortably throughout the day.

Precautions

Your computer is designed to provide optimum safety and ease of use, and to withstand the rigors of travel. You should observe certain precautions to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.
Avoid prolonged physical contact with the underside or surface
of the computer.
Never allow any liquids to spill into any part of your computer, and never expose the computer to rain, water, seawater or moisture. Exposure to liquid or moisture can cause electric shock or fire, resulting in damage or serious injury. If any of these eventualities should accidentally occur, immediately:
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor from the power plug socket and computer.
3. Remove the battery pack.
Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious injury or permanent damage to the computer.
Do not turn on the power again until you have taken the computer to an authorized service center.
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
Avoid prolonged physical contact with the underside or surface
of the computer.
Computer base and palm rest can become hot! Avoid prolonged
contact to prevent heat injury to skin.
Read the “Avoid extended contact between computer base/palm rest and skin” section in the “Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort” that is shipped with your computer.
Never place a heavy object on the computer and be careful not to drop a heavy object onto the computer. It could damage the computer or cause system failure.
Never turn off the computer if a drive light indicates a drive is active.
Turning off the computer while it is reading from or writing to a disk/disc or flash media may damage the disk/disc or flash media, the drive, or both.
Keep the computer and disks away from objects that generate
strong magnetic fields, such as large stereo speakers. Information on some disks is stored magnetically. Placing a
magnet too close to a disk can erase important files.
43
Handle discs carefully. Avoid touching the surface of the disc. Grasp it by its center hole and edge. If you handle the disc incorrectly, you could damage the disc and possibly lose data.
Scan all new files for viruses.
This precaution is especially important for files you receive via email or download from the Internet. Occasionally, even new programs you buy from a supplier may contain a computer virus. You need a special program to check for viruses. Ask your dealer to help you.
44
NOTE
Getting Started

Setting up your computer

Important information on your computer’s cooling fan

Your computer may have a CPU cooling fan that cools the CPU by drawing outside air into the computer.
Always make sure your computer and AC adaptor have adequate ventilation and are protected from overheating when the power is turned on or when an AC adaptor is connected to a power outlet (even if your computer is in Sleep mode). In this condition, observe the following:
Never cover your computer or AC adaptor with any object. Never place your computer or AC adaptor near a heat source,
such as an electric blanket or heater.
Never cover or block the air vents including those located at the
base of the computer.
Always operate your computer on a hard flat surface. Using your
computer on a carpet or other soft material can block the vents located at the base of the computer.
Overheating your computer or AC adaptor could cause system failure, computer or AC adaptor damage or a fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Read the “Provide adequate ventilation” section in the “Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort” that is shipped with your computer.
The cooling fan location will vary depending on the computer.
Setting up your computer
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must complete all setup steps up to and including “Setting up your software” on page 45 before adding external or internal components to your computer. These components include, but are not limited to, a mouse, keyboard, printer, memory, and ExpressCards®.
Your computer contains a rechargeable main battery that needs to be charged before you can use it.
To use external power or to charge the battery you must attach the
NOTE
NOTE
AC adaptor. See “Connecting to a power source” on page 47.
Please handle your computer carefully to avoid scratching or damaging the surface.

Setting up your software

When you turn on the computer for the first time, do not turn off the power again until the operating system has loaded completely.
The names of windows displayed, and the order in which windows appear, may vary according to your software setup choices.
The first time you turn on your computer, the Setup Wizard guides you through steps to set up your software.
1 From the Welcome screen click Next to enter the Setup
Wizard.
2 Confirm acceptance of Microsoft’s End User License
Agreement and click Next.
3 Enter your desired user name and password, choose a picture to
be associated with your user account, and then click Next.
4 Enter the computer name and choose your background and
then click Next.
5 Click the appropriate option from the Help Protect Windows
Automatically screen.
6 Follow the remaining screen prompts to complete the setup
process.
7 Click Start when the Thank You message appears.
The Windows performance, and then may restart your computer.
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
®
operating system checks the system’s
45
46
NOTE
NOTE
Getting Started

Registering your computer with Toshiba

Registering your computer with Toshiba
Product registration is strongly recommended, and allows Toshiba to send you periodic updates, announcements, and special offers applicable to your product. Product registration can be completed by either visiting the Toshiba Web site at
http://www.register.toshiba.com, or by double-clicking the Toshi b a
Resources icon on your desktop and then double-clicking Tos hi ba Registration. Failure to complete Product Registration will not
diminish Customer rights under the Toshiba standard limited Warranty.
To register online, you must be connected to the Internet.

Adding optional external devices

Before adding external devices or memory, Toshiba recommends setting up your software. See “Setting up your software” on page 45.
After starting your computer for the first time you may want to:
Add more memory (see “Adding memory (optional)” on
page 52)
Connect a mouse (see “Using a mouse” on page 73) Connect a full-size keyboard (see “Using an external
keyboard” on page 73)
Connect an external monitor (see “Using external display
devices” on page 71)
Connect a local printer (see “Connecting a printer” on page 73) Connect an optional external disk drive (see “Connecting an
optional external diskette drive” on page 74)
Install an ExpressCard
page 130)
®
(see “Using an ExpressCard®” on

Connecting to a power source

Connecting to a power source
Your computer requires power to operate. Use the power cord/cable and AC adaptor to connect the computer to a live electrical outlet, or to charge the computer’s battery.
Never pull on a power cord/cable to remove a plug from a socket. Always grasp the plug directly. Failure to follow this instruction may damage the cord/cable, and/or result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Always confirm that the power plug (and extension cable plug if used) has been fully inserted into the socket, to ensure a secure electrical connection. Failure to do so may result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Be careful if you use a multiple connector. An overload on one socket could cause a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was provided with your computer and the TOSHIBA Battery Charger (that may have been provided with your computer), or use AC adaptors and battery chargers specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor or Battery Charger could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused by use of an incompatible adaptor or charger.
Getting Started
47
Power cord/cable
AC adaptor
(Sample Illustration) Power cord/cable and AC adaptor
AC adaptor cord
48
_
Getting Started
Connecting to a power source
To connect AC power to the computer:
1 Connect the power cord/cable to the AC adaptor.
(Sample Illustration) Connecting the power cord/cable to the AC adaptor
Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
+
2 Plug the AC adaptor cord into the DC-IN on the side of the
computer.
(Sample Illustration) Connecting the AC adaptor cord to the computer
3 Connect the power cord/cable to a live electrical outlet.
The AC power light on the indicator panel glows green.
Never attempt to connect or disconnect a power plug with wet hands. Failure to follow this instruction could result in an electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
The computer’s main battery light gives you an indication of
NOTE
the main battery’s current charge:
Glows amber while the main battery is being charged
(AC adaptor connected)
Glows green when the main battery is fully charged Is unlit when the main battery has discharged, the battery
is not charging, or the AC adaptor is not plugged into the computer or AC outlet
Flashes amber when the main battery charge is low and it
is time to recharge the main battery or plug in the AC adaptor
If the AC power light flashes amber during charging, either the main battery is malfunctioning, or it is not receiving correct input from the AC power supply.
Disconnect the AC power cord/cable and remove the main battery pack. See “Changing the main battery” on page 116 for information on replacing the main battery.

Charging the main battery

Before using the battery to power the computer, you must charge the battery.
To charge the battery, leave the computer plugged into an AC power source with the computer turned off until the battery light glows green. After that, the battery will be completely charged and ready to power the computer.
Getting Started
Charging the main battery
49
Once the battery is charged for the first time, avoid leaving the computer plugged in and turned off for more than a few hours at a time. Continuing to charge a fully charged battery can damage the battery.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The recharging of the battery cannot occur when your computer is using all of the power provided by the AC adaptor to run applications, features, and devices. Your computer’s Power Options utility can be used to select a power level setting that reduces the power required for system operation and will allow the battery to recharge.
50
NOTE
NOTE
Getting Started

Using the computer for the first time

Battery life and charge time may vary depending on the applications, power management settings, and features used.
Using the computer for the first time
The computer is now ready for you to turn it on and begin using it.

Opening the display panel

1 Facing the front of the computer, locate the center of the
display panel.
2 Gently raise the panel. 3 Adjust the display to a comfortable viewing angle.
(Sample Illustration) Opening the display panel
When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to slowly open or close the display panel.
To avoid damaging the display panel, do not force it beyond the point where it moves easily and never lift the computer by the display panel.
Do not press or push on the display panel and be careful to remove any pens or other objects from the keyboard area before closing the display panel.
Using the computer for the first time
Small bright dots may appear on your screen display when you turn on your computer. Your display contains an extremely large number of thin-film transistors (TFT) and is manufactured using high­precision technology. Any small bright dots that may appear on your display are an intrinsic characteristic of the TFT manufacturing technology. Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the brightness of the screen will deteriorate. This is also an intrinsic characteristic of the screen technology. When the computer is operated on battery power, the screen will dim and you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen while on battery power.

Your computer’s features and specifications

Certain computer chassis are designed to accommodate all possible configurations for an entire product Series. Your select model may not have all the features and specifications corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the computer chassis, unless you have selected all those features.
This information applies to all the features and icons described in this guide.
Below are examples of some of the many possible icons used on your computer:
Getting Started
51
(Sample Illustration) System icons

Turning on the power

To turn on the computer:
1 Make sure any external devices (such as the AC adaptor, if you
plan to use AC power rather than battery power) are properly connected and ready.
2 Check to ensure that all optical drives are empty.
52
NOTE
Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

3 Press and release the power button. The on/off light glows
green.
(Sample Illustration) Turning on the power
The preinstalled operating system will load automatically.
When you turn on the computer for the first time, do not turn off the power again until the operating system has loaded completely.
Adding memory (optional)
HINT: To purchase additional memory modules, see the accessories information packaged with your system or visit
accessories.toshiba.com.
Your computer comes with enough memory to run most of today’s popular applications. You may want to increase the computer’s memory if you use complex software or process large amounts of data.
Before adding external devices or memory, Toshiba recommends setting up your software. See “Setting up your software” on page 45.

Installing a memory module

NOTE
Memory modules can be installed in the memory module slots on the base of the computer. You will need a small Phillips screwdriver for this procedure.
If the computer has been running recently, the memory module may be hot. The surrounding area may also be hot. Allow the module to cool to room temperature before replacing it. Avoid touching the cover, the module, and the surrounding area before they have cooled. Failure to follow these directions could result in minor bodily injury.
To avoid damaging the computer’s screws, use a small Phillips screwdriver that is in good condition.
Installing a memory module with the computer’s power on may damage the computer, the module, or both.
The computer has two memory slots—Slot A and Slot B. You can install one or two memory modules.
Getting Started
Adding memory (optional)
53
Before you install or remove a memory module, turn off the computer using the Start menu. If you install or remove a memory module while the computer is in Sleep or Hibernation mode, data will be lost.
For this model Slot A is the bottom slot. Slot B is the top slot. If only one memory module is to be installed, it must be installed in Slot A.
54
Getting Started
Adding memory (optional)
If the computer is on, begin at step 1; otherwise, skip to step 3.
1 Click Start, and then click the arrow next to the lock button in
the lower-right corner of the Start menu. The Shut Down menu appears.
Start
(Sample Image) Shut Down menu
2 Click Shut Down.
The operating system turns off the computer.
3 Unplug and remove any cables connected to the computer,
including the AC adaptor.
4 Remove the main battery. For information on removing the
main battery, see “Removing the battery from the computer”
on page 116.
5 Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down to
locate the memory module slot cover.
Arrow
Shut Down Menu
Memory module slot cover
Front of computer
(Sample Illustration) Locating the memory module slot cover
Getting Started
NOTE
Adding memory (optional)
6 Using a small Phillips screwdriver, loosen the captive screws
that secure the memory module slot cover.
55
Front of computer
(Sample Illustration) Removing the memory module slot cover
7 Remove the memory module slot cover. 8 Place the screws and the cover in a safe place so that you can
retrieve them later.
Static electricity can damage the memory module. Before you handle the module, touch a grounded metal surface to discharge any static electricity you may have built up.
Avoid touching the connector on the memory module or on the computer. Grease or dust on the connector may cause memory access problems.
9 Carefully remove the new memory module from its antistatic
packaging, without touching its connector.
10 Locate an empty memory module slot on the underside of the
computer.
If no memory slot is available, you must remove a module by performing steps 2-3 of “Removing a memory module” on page 58.
56
NOTE
NOTE
Getting Started
Adding memory (optional)
If your system has the memory modules stacked on top of one another, you must remove the top module first before removing/installing the bottom module.
For this model Slot A is the bottom slot. Slot B is the top slot. If only one memory module is to be installed, it must be installed in Slot A.
11 Pick up the memory module by its sides, avoiding any contact
with its connector. Position the module toward the socket, aligning the connector’s notch with the matching key in the socket.
notch
latch
connector
latch
key
(Sample Illustration) Aligning the memory module with the socket
12 Firmly press the memory module into the memory slot’s socket
at approximately a 30-degree angle (to the horizontal surface of the computer).
(Sample Illustration) Inserting the memory module into the socket
Getting Started
NOTE
Adding memory (optional)
13 Once the module’s connector is fully inserted into the socket,
press downward on the top edge of the module to seat the module into the latches at the sides of the socket. These latches should “snap” into place securely with the corresponding cutouts in the side of the module. If the latches and cutouts do not line up correctly, repeat steps 12-13.
latch
latch
(Sample Illustration) Pressing down on the memory module
Do not force the memory module into position. The memory module should be completely inserted into the socket and level when secured in place.
57
Slot B
(Sample Illustration) Inserting the memory module into the slot
For this model Slot A is the bottom slot. Slot B is the top slot. If only one memory module is to be installed, it must be installed in Slot A.
Back of computer
Slot A
58
Getting Started
Adding memory (optional)
14 Replace the memory module slot cover and secure it using the
screws.
15 Re-insert the main battery. For more information on inserting
the main battery, see “Inserting a charged battery” on page 118.
16 Turn the computer right side up. 17 Reconnect the cables. 18 Restart the computer.
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must have at least one memory module installed for the computer to work.
You can now continue setting up the computer. When the operating system has loaded, you can verify that the computer has recognized the additional memory module.
If you are adding extra memory after setting up the computer, verify that the computer has recognized it correctly as described in
“Checking total memory” on page 60.

Removing a memory module

If you need to remove a memory module:
1 Complete steps 18 in “Installing a memory module” on
page 53 to shut down the computer and open the memory
module slot cover.
Do not try to remove a memory module with the computer turned on. You can damage the computer and the memory module.
Do not remove the memory module while the computer is in Sleep or Hibernation mode. The computer could hang up the next time you turn it on and data in memory will be lost. In either of the above cases, the Sleep configuration will not be saved.
Getting Started
NOTE
NOTE
Adding memory (optional)
The following screen may appear when you turn on the power:
If “Start Windows® Normally” is highlighted, then press Enter. If one of the Safe Mode options is highlighted, it is best to press
Enter to go into Safe Mode, then shut down and restart the system, at
which time Windows When Safe Mode is suggested, this could be a sign that you may
need to scan your internal storage drive for errors or defragment the drive. If so, consult Windows® Help and Support.
®
should boot back up normally.
59
2 Pull the latches away from the memory module.
The memory module pops up slightly.
If your system has the memory modules stacked on top of one another, you must remove the top module first before removing/installing the bottom module.
3 Gently lift the memory module to a 30-degree angle and slide it
out of the slot.
Slot B
(Sample Illustration) Removing the memory module
Back of computer
Slot A
60
NOTE
Getting Started
Adding memory (optional)
4 Replace the memory module slot cover and secure it using the
screws.
5 Re-insert the main battery. For more information on inserting
the main battery, see “Inserting a charged battery” on page 118.
6 Turn the computer right side up. 7 Reconnect the cables. 8 Restart the computer.
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must have at least one memory module installed for the computer to work.

Checking total memory

When you add or remove a memory module, you can check that the computer has recognized the change. To do this:
1 Click Start, Control Panel, System and Maintenance, and
then System. The System window appears.
2 The total memory is displayed below the System heading
under Memory (RAM).
If the computer does not recognize the memory configuration, turn off the computer and remove the memory module slot cover (complete steps 1-8 in “Installing a memory module” on page 53), and then check that the module is inserted completely into the socket and lined up squarely with the socket latches.
From time to time, Windows® will display a pop-up that says, “Windows feature to prevent programs or people from doing things on your computer without your permission. If you were trying to perform the action, click Continue; otherwise, click Cancel. If unsure, cancel and try again.
®
needs your permission to continue.” This is a security

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

NOTE
NOTE
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
Your computer has been configured with a hard disk partition to allow you to recover your hard disk drive or reinstall selected applications and software features or utilities.
During the HDD Recovery Process it is strongly recommended
that your computer be connected to an external power source via the AC Adaptor.
It is also strongly recommended that you create recovery
DVDs before using your system. For more information on creating Recovery media see “Creating Recovery DVDs” on
page 61.
Using the HDD Recovery, you can:
Create Hard Drive Recovery DVDs using a writable drive. Recover your hard disk drive to the factory-set default. Recover just your C: drive, leaving any other partitions you
may have created intact, for example, a D: drive.
Recover your hard disk drive to the factory-set default without
the HDD Recovery partition.
Reinstall drivers and applications which were bundled with
your computer.
Getting Started
61

Creating Recovery DVDs

Depending on your system configuration, you may be able to copy the hard drive recovery to DVD which gives you the ability to recover your hard disk drive and recover your system if the hard drive recovery partition has been deleted or the hard disk has been replaced on your computer.
The system will prompt you to insert the appropriate number of blank DVDs to copy the hard drive recovery. If your optical disc drive is not writable, contact Toshiba Customer Support to obtain the Recovery media for your system.
The Toshiba Customer Support Center in the United States is (800) 457-7777, outside the United States it is (949) 859-4273.
62
NOTE
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
To create recovery DVDs:
1 Click Start, All Programs, To sh ib a, Recovery, and then
Recovery Disc Creator.
2 Select DVD (to create Recovery media on DVDs). 3 Select the items you want to copy by clicking the check box
next to the item’s Name—recovery files, applications (original
bundled drivers and applications), or both the recovery files
and applications.
4 Click Create. 5 Insert the first blank DVD into your writable optical drive
when prompted.
6 Follow the on-screen prompts for completing the copy process.
For more information on using the Recovery media you have created with the preceding steps see “Hard Disk Drive Recovery
using the Recovery media” on page 67.

Hard Disk Drive Recovery options

The following are the available hard disk drive recovery options:
Recovering the original factory image (recommended recovery
method)
Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the recovery partition Erasing the hard disk Recovering the C: partition of the HDD without changing the
current partition size
Recovering the C: partition with a user specified size Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the Recovery media Checking the HDD operating status
Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the recovery partition
During the HDD Recovery Process it is strongly recommended that your computer be connected to an external power source via the AC Adaptor.
You have the options of recovering your system using the Hard Drive Recovery partition to the factory-set default, or recovering just your C: drive and leaving other partitions (for example, a D:
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
drive) intact, or changing the size of your C: drive and then recovering it.
To recover your hard disk drive using the utilities stored on your computer’s HDD:
1 Make sure the computer is turned off. 2 Press and hold the
powering on the computer.
3 If your system offers a choice of Windows Vista
bit operating system, select one at this time. If not skip to step
4.
0 (zero) key on your keyboard while
®
32-bit or 64-
63
(Sample Image) Product Recovery Menu screen
4 When the Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen displays, select one
of the options and then click Next. The options are:
Recovery of Factory Default Software Erase the hard disk
(Sample Image) Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen
64
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
Recovering the original factory image (recommended recovery method)
Recovering a hard disk drive to its out of box state deletes all partitions on the hard disk drive and your information will be lost. Be sure to save your work to external media first.
1 On the Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen, select Recovery of
Factory Default Software, and then click Next.
The Recovery of Factory Default Software screen appears.
(Sample Image) Recovery of Factory Default Software screen
2 Select Recover to out-of-box-state, and then click Next.
A confirmation message displays reminding you that all data
will be lost during the recovery process. Be sure to save your
work to external media before proceeding.
3 Click Next to begin the recovery.
Once complete, a message displays that the HDD has been
recovered.
4 Press any key on the keyboard to restart the computer.
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
65
Erasing the hard disk
Erasing the hard disk will delete all data including the partitions. Be sure to create recovery DVD’s and back up your data to external media before erasing the hard disk.
The Recovery Wizard allows you to delete all data and partitions from the hard disk.
To delete the data and partitions from your hard disk:
1 On the Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen, select Erase the
hard disk, and then click Next.
2 The next screen lists the two methods you can choose:
Delete all data and partitions from the hard disk—This
option deletes all of the data on the hard disk without overwriting the HDD.
Delete all partitions and overwrite all sectors on the
hard disk—This option deletes all data, then overwrites the entire HDD for security purposes. This may take several hours, depending on the size of your HDD.
(Sample Image) Erase the hard disk screen
3 Select the desired method, and then click Next.
A confirmation message displays reminding you that all data will be lost. Be sure you have saved your work to external media before proceeding.
66
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
4 Click Next to begin deleting the HDD.
When the process is completed, a message displays informing
you that the HDD has been deleted.
5 Press any key on the keyboard to restart the computer.
Recovering the C: partition of the HDD without changing the current partition size
Recovering the C: drive to its factory default setting reformats your drive and your information on the recovered drive will be lost. Be sure to save your work to external media first. If you have created other partitions (for example, a D: drive) those partitions and any information on them will not be affected and will remain intact.
To recover only your C: drive:
1 On the Toshiba Recovery Wizard Screen, select Recovery of
Factory Default Software, and then click Next.
2 Select Recover without changing the hard drive partitions.
A confirmation message appears, reminding you that all
information on the C: drive will be lost during the recovery
process. Be sure you have saved your work to external media
before proceeding.
3 Click Next to begin the restoration.
Once complete, a message displays that the HDD has been
recovered.
4 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.
Recovering the C: partition with a user specified size
Resizing and recovering your C: drive to its factory default setting reformats all partitions on the HDD (for example, if you created a D: drive, it will be deleted during the recovery process) and your information will be lost. Be sure to save your work to external media first.
To resize and recover your C: drive:
1 On the Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen, select Recovery of
Factory Default Software, and then click Next.
2 Select Recover to a custom size partition.
Getting Started
NOTE
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
3 Specify the size of the C: drive. Click the up/down arrows to
increase/decrease the C: drive size in 1 GB increments.
The size of the C: drive will display on the progress bar as you make your selections.
4 Click Next to begin the restoration. Once complete, a message
displays that the HDD has been recovered.
5 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the Recovery media

If you need to recover your computer to its default factory state, you can rebuild the system using your Hard Drive Recovery Utilities.
To recover your hard disk drive using the utilities burned to DVDs (refer to “Creating Recovery DVDs” on page 61):
1 Insert the first recovery DVD into your optical drive and power
on the computer.
2 When the initial screen displays, press
The boot menu appears.
3 Using the arrow keys, select the DVD option and press 4 The Selecting a Process Screen will appear. Select one of the
options and then click Next. The options are:
Toshiba Recovery wizard System Recovery Options
F12.
67
Enter.
(Sample Image) Selecting a Process screen
68
Getting Started
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
5 If your system offers a choice of Windows Vista® 32-bit or 64-
bit operating system, select one at this time. If not skip to step
6.
(Sample Image) Product Recovery Menu screen
6 A warning screen will appear stating that when the recovery is
executed all data will be deleted and rewritten. Click Ye s to
continue.
(Sample Image) Warning screen
Hard Drive Recovery Utilities
7 The Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen will appear. Please refer
to “Hard Disk Drive Recovery options” on page 62 to explain the available recovery options.
(Sample Image) Toshiba Recovery Wizard screen

Checking the HDD operating status

After restoring your hard disk drive, you can check its status as follows:
1 Click Start. 2 Right-click Computer. 3 Select Manage. 4 Click Disk Management. 5 Highlight the hard disk drive in the Volume list to display its
status in the lower portion of the screen.
Getting Started
69

Installing drivers and applications

The Toshiba Application Installer allows you to reinstall the drivers and applications that were originally bundled with your computer.
To reinstall drivers and applications:
1 Click Start, All Programs, To sh ib a, Recovery, and then
TOSHIBA Application Installer.
2 Click Next. 3 Click the item you want to install. 4 Click Install. 5 Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the installation
process.
70
NOTE
Getting Started

Using the TouchPad™

Using the TouchPad
The TouchPad™, the small, rectangular area located in front of the keyboard, is sensitive to touch and enables you to move the cursor with the stroke of a finger. Simply move your finger on the TouchPad in the direction you would like to move the cursor:
To move the cursor to the top of the page, push your finger
forward on the TouchPad.
To move the cursor to the bottom of the page, drag your finger
toward yourself.
To move the cursor to the right side of the page, slide your
finger across the TouchPad from left to right.
To move it to the left side, slide your finger from right to left.
Because the TouchPad is much smaller than the display screen, moving your cursor across the screen often means having to move your finger several times across the TouchPad in the preferred direction.
Once you have positioned your cursor, you can click it into place by either double-tapping the TouchPad or clicking the control buttons.
Scrolling with the TouchPad
There are two active regions on the TouchPad™ that allow you to scroll as you would with any wheel device on a mouse or trackball.
To scroll vertically, run your finger up or down along the right edge of the TouchPad. To scroll horizontally, run your finger along the bottom edge of the TouchPad. This feature can be disabled or changed in the Mouse Properties dialog box.

Control buttons

When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary (left-hand) button. To double-click, press the primary button twice in rapid succession. The primary button usually corresponds to the left mouse button.
The function of the secondary (right-hand) button depends on the program you are using. It usually corresponds to the right mouse button (“right-clicking”). Check your program’s documentation to determine whether it uses the right mouse button.
Getting Started
NOTE
NOTE

Using external display devices

71
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad
The TouchPad™ is enabled by default. To change the enable/disable TouchPad setting, press TouchPad. For more information, see “Disabling or enabling the
TouchPad™” on page 216.
Fn + F9. This hot key enables/disables the
Using external display devices
Your computer comes with a built-in display, but you can also connect an external display device to an available video port.
Connecting an external monitor or projector
You can easily attach an external monitor or projector to your computer if you need a larger screen. To do this:
1 Read the directions that came with the monitor to see if you
first need to install new software.
2 Connect the monitor’s video cable to the RGB (monitor) port
on the side of the computer.
3 Connect the device’s power cable to a live electrical outlet. 4 Turn on the external device.
Your computer will automatically detect the external display
device and activate a screen with display options.
5 Select the settings you desire and click Apply. 6 Click OK.
In the future you can change the display settings by pressing Fn+F5, or by configuring the display properties settings.

Directing the display output when you turn on the computer

Once you have connected an external display device, you can choose to use the internal display only, the external device only, or both simultaneously.
Some modes are only available with the appropriate device attached and turned on.
The quickest way to change the display output settings is to use the display hot key (
1 Press
Fn + F5):
Fn and F5 simultaneously.
72
Getting Started
Using external display devices
2 While holding down Fn, press F5 repeatedly until the setting
you want takes effect. Briefly pause each time you press the key to allow time for the display to change.
This hot key cycles through the settings in the following order (the last two options are available if an external monitor is connected):
LCD—Internal display only LCD + CRT—Internal display and external monitor
simultaneously
CRT—External monitor only LCD + CRT Multi Monitor—Internal display and external
monitor, with one acting as the primary display and the other as an extended desktop
Swap—Switch primary display between internal display
and external monitor when using extended desktop
F5
(Sample Image) Display options window
3 Release the
Fn key.

Adjusting the quality of the external display

To obtain the best picture quality from your television (or other video display device), you may need to adjust the video settings. See the video device documentation for additional configuration steps.

Using an external keyboard

NOTE
If you prefer to use a full-size keyboard, you can attach one to your computer. The computer’s USB ports support most USB­compatible keyboards.

Using a mouse

You may want to use a mouse instead of the computer’s built-in TouchPad. You can use a USB-compatible mouse.

Connecting a printer

Your printer documentation may require you to install the printer software before physically connecting the printer to your computer. If you do not install the software as instructed by the printer manufacturer, the printer may not function correctly.
Read the documentation that came with your printer. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions when connecting a printer.
You can connect a USB-compatible printer to your computer through the USB ports. To determine if the printer is USB­compatible, check its documentation.
To make the connection, you need a suitable USB cable which may come with your printer. If a USB cable was not included with your printer, you can purchase one from a computer or electronics store.
If your printer supports Plug and Play, your computer may automatically recognize the printer; the printer is then ready for use. Refer to your printer documentation for further instructions.
Getting Started
Using an external keyboard
73
TECHNICAL NOTE: To determine if your printer supports Plug and Play, check its documentation.
If your printer does not support Plug and Play, you can set up the printer as described in “Setting up a printer” on page 74.
To connect a printer to your computer:
1 Connect the printer cable to the printer and then connect the
other end to one of the computer’s USB ports.
2 Plug the printer’s power cable into a live AC outlet.
74
NOTE
Getting Started

Connecting an optional external diskette drive

Setting up a printer

Some printers require a specific installation process. Refer to your printer installation guide for instructions before completing the following procedure.
If your printer does not support Plug and Play, follow these steps to set it up for the first time. You only need to set up the printer once.
1 Click Start, Control Panel, Hardware and Sound, and then
under Printers, click Add a printer. The Add Printer Wizard appears.
(Sample Image) Add Printer Wizard
2 Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your printer.
Connecting an optional external diskette drive
Some operations, such as creating a password service diskette, require a diskette drive designed for use with 3.5-inch diskettes.
(Sample Illustration) Optional external USB diskette drive
Getting Started

Turning off the computer

To connect an optional external USB diskette drive, connect the cable to one of the computer’s USB ports.
75
(Sample Illustration) Connecting an optional external USB diskette
drive
Turning off the computer
Pressing the power button before shutting down the Windows® operating system could cause you to lose your work. Make sure the system indicator panel’s storage drive light and the drive-in-use light are off. If you turn off the power while a disk/disc is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the disk/disc and/or drive.
It is a good idea to turn off your computer when you are not using it for a while.
If you are using the computer for the first time, leave the computer plugged into a power source (even though the computer is off) to fully charge the main battery.

Options for turning off the computer

Depending on the operating system installed, you have more than one option available for turning off the computer: Shut Down, Hibernate, and Sleep. Each option has its advantages.
Use the Shut Down or Hibernate command if you will not be
using the computer for several days or if you must turn off your
computer.
You must turn off your computer in order to upgrade your
computer’s internal hardware (such as memory).
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Getting Started
Turning off the computer
TECHNICAL NOTE: Before using the Shut Down option to turn off your computer, save your files and make sure all disk/disc activity lights are off.
If you change your mind and decide to continue working after all, wait a few seconds before turning the computer on again.
Use the Sleep command to save your work, system settings,
and current state of the desktop to memory, so that when you turn on the computer again, you will quickly and automatically return to where you left off.
Hibernation mode
Hibernation mode shuts the computer down completely, but it first saves the current state of the computer to the internal storage drive. Since Hibernation mode does not require power to maintain the saved information, system settings are retained indefinitely.
Factors to consider when choosing Hibernation:
While in Hibernation mode, the computer uses no main battery
power.
Because the state of the system is stored to the internal storage
drive, no data is lost if the main battery discharges.
Restarting from Hibernation takes less time and consumes less
main battery power than restarting after turning off the computer using the Shut down command.
Restarting from Hibernation takes a little more time and
consumes more main battery power than restarting from Sleep.
When starting up again, the computer returns to the state in
which you left it, including all open programs and files you were using.
For information on how to use and configure Hibernation mode see
“Using and configuring Hibernation mode” on page 80.
Getting Started
NOTE
Turning off the computer
77
Sleep mode
The Sleep command places the computer into a power-saving mode. Sleep saves the current state of the computer to memory so that, when you restart the computer, you can continue working from where you left off.
After your computer sleeps for an extended period of time, the Windows programs to your internal storage drive, and then shuts down the computer.
Factors to consider when choosing Sleep:
While in Sleep mode, the computer uses some main battery
power.
Because the state of the system is stored in memory, you will
lose data if the main battery discharges while the computer is
in Sleep mode.
Restarting from Sleep takes less time and consumes less main
battery power than restarting after turning off the computer
using the Hibernation or Shut down commands.
When starting up again, the computer returns to the mode in
which you left it, including all open programs and files you
were using.
If the battery charge becomes critically low, the computer will
try to enter Hibernation mode.
If you power down using the Sleep command and the main battery discharges fully, your unsaved information will be lost. Be sure to save your work first.
®
operating system may save any open documents and
For information on using Sleep, see “Using and configuring Sleep
mode” on page 82.
78
Getting Started
Turning off the computer

Using the Shut Down command

The Shut down command completely shuts down the computer without saving your work or the current state of the computer. This command closes all open programs, shuts down the operating system, and then turns off your computer.
Use the following steps to turn off your computer using the Shut Down command:
1 Click Start, and then click the arrow next to the Lock button in
the lower-right part of the Start menu. The Shut Down menu appears.
Start
(Sample Image) Shut Down menu
2 Click Shut Down.
The computer closes all open programs, shuts down the operating system, and then turns off.
Arrow
Shut Down Menu
Turning off the computer more quickly
You can also turn off the computer by pressing the power button. To use this method, you first need to activate it using the Power
Options feature. By default, pressing your computer’s power button puts the computer into Sleep mode.
1 Click Start, Control Panel, System and Maintenance, and
then Power Options. The Power Options window appears.
2 Click Change plan settings under the power plan to be
customized. The Edit Plan Settings window appears.
Getting Started
NOTE
Turning off the computer
3 Click Change advanced power settings.
The Advanced settings tab of the Power Options window
appears.
(Sample Image) Advanced settings tab of Power Options screen
4 Click Power buttons and lid to display the actions that you
can configure.
5 Select the options you want from the drop-down lists.
79
These options can be set separately for how they operate while the computer is running on battery power or while connected to AC power.
Lid close action
Set this option to Shut down if you want the computer to shut down when you close the display panel.
Power button action
Set this option to Shut down if you want the computer to shut down when you press the power button.
Start menu power button
Set this option to Shut down if you want the computer to shut down when you click the power button in the Start menu.
6 Click Apply. 7 Click OK.
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Getting Started
Turning off the computer
Once the computer is configured, you can turn it off by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the options set.
Restarting your computer
To start the computer up again, press the power button until the on/off light glows green.
If you turn off the computer by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Using and configuring Hibernation mode

To turn off the computer using the Hibernation command:
1 Click Start, and then click the arrow next to the Lock button in
the lower-right part of the Start menu. The Shut Down menu appears.
Start
(Sample Image) Shut Down menu
2 Click Hibernate.
The computer saves the state of all open programs and files, turns off the display, and then turns off.
Arrow
Shut Down Menu
Configuring Hibernation mode options
You can place the computer into Hibernation mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel. You can also specify an amount of time after which the computer automatically goes into Hibernation mode.
Getting Started
NOTE
Turning off the computer
To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them using the Power Options feature.
1 Click Start, Control Panel, System and Maintenance, and
then Power Options.
The Power Options window appears.
2 Click Change plan settings under the power plan to be
customized.
The Edit Plan Settings window appears.
3 Click Change advanced power settings.
The Advanced settings tab of the Power Options window
appears.
81
(Sample Image) Advanced settings tab of Power Options screen
4 Click Power buttons and lid to display the actions that you
can configure.
5 Select Hibernate for the options you want.
These options can be set separately for how they operate while the computer is running on battery power or while connected to AC power.
Lid close action
Set this option to Hibernate if you want the computer to go into Hibernation mode when you close the display panel.
82
Getting Started
Turning off the computer
Power button action
Set this option to Hibernate if you want the computer to go into Hibernation mode when you press the power button.
Start menu power button
Set this option to Hibernate if you want the computer to go into Hibernation mode when you click the power button in the Start menu.
6 Click Apply. 7 Click OK.
Once the computer is configured, you can place it into Hibernation mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the Hibernation options set.
Starting again from Hibernation mode
To start up the computer from Hibernation mode, press the power button until the on/off light glows green. The computer returns to the screen(s) you were using.
If you put the computer in Hibernation mode by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Using and configuring Sleep mode

To turn off the computer using the Sleep command:
1 Click Start, and then click the arrow next to the Lock button in
the lower-right part of the Start menu. The Shut Down menu appears.
Start
(Sample Image) Shut Down menu
Arrow
Shut Down Menu
Getting Started
Turning off the computer
2 Click Sleep.
The computer saves the status of all open programs and files to
the memory, turns off the display, and enters into a low-power
mode. The on/off light blinks amber indicating the computer is
in Sleep mode.
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Configuring Sleep mode options
You can place the computer into Sleep mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel. You can also specify an amount of time after which the computer automatically goes into Sleep mode.
To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them using the Power Options feature.
1 Click Start, Control Panel, System and Maintenance, and
then Power Options.
The Power Options window appears.
2 Click Change plan settings under the power plan to be
customized.
The Edit Plan Settings window appears.
(Sample Image) Edit Plan Settings screen
3 To change the amount of time after which the computer enters
Sleep mode:
Under Put the computer to sleep, select the desired
amount of time in both the On battery and Plugged in categories.
To disable the computer from automatically entering Sleep
mode, select Never.
84
NOTE
Getting Started
Turning off the computer
4 Click Change advanced power settings.
The Advanced settings tab of the Power Options window appears.
(Sample Image) Advanced settings tab of Power Options screen
5 Click Power buttons and lid to display the actions that you
can configure.
6 Select Sleep for the options you want.
These options can be set separately for how they operate while the computer is running on battery power or while connected to AC power.
Lid close action
Set this option to Sleep if you want the computer to go into Sleep mode when you close the display panel.
Power button action
Set this option to Sleep if you want the computer to go into Sleep mode when you press the power button.
Start menu power button
Set this option to Sleep if you want the computer to go into Sleep mode when you click the power button in the Start menu.

Customizing your computer’s settings

NOTE
7 Click Apply. 8 Click OK.
Once the computer is configured, you can place it into Sleep mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the Sleep options set.
Starting again from Sleep mode
To start up the computer from Sleep mode, press the power button until the on/off light glows green. The computer returns to the screen(s) you were using.
If you place the computer in Sleep mode by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Closing the display panel

After you have turned off the computer, close the display panel to keep dust and dirt out of the computer.
Customizing your computer’s settings
There are several ways in which you can customize your computer to suit your particular requirements. Refer to your operating system documentation or Help and Support for details.
You may also wish to customize your power usage settings. For more information, see “Power Plans” on page 114. There are additional custom settings you can choose. See “Utilities” on
page 136.
Getting Started
85

Caring for your computer

This section gives tips on cleaning and moving your computer. For information about taking care of your computer’s battery, see
“Taking care of your battery” on page 118.
Please handle your computer carefully to avoid scratching or damaging the surface.
86
Getting Started
Caring for your computer

Cleaning the computer

Keep liquids, including cleaning fluid, out of the computer’s keyboard, speaker, and other openings. Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer and/or display. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.
To keep your computer clean, gently wipe the display panel and exterior case with a lightly dampened cloth.

Moving the computer

Before moving your computer, even across the room, make sure all drive activity has ended (the internal storage drive and optical drive indicator lights stop glowing) and all external peripheral cables are disconnected.
Do not pick up the computer by its display panel or by the back. Doing so could damage the system.

Using a computer lock

You may want to secure your computer to a heavy object such as your desk. The easiest way to do this is to purchase an optional computer lock cable. For more information on purchasing a cable lock, visit accessories.toshiba.com.
(Sample Illustration) Computer lock cable
To secure the computer:
1 Wrap the cable through or around some part of a heavy object.
Make sure there is no way for a potential thief to slip the cable off the object.
Getting Started
Caring for your computer
2 Pass the locking end through the loop. 3 Insert the cable’s locking end into the security lock slot on your
computer, then engage the locking device.
The computer is now securely locked.
(Sample Illustration) Attaching security lock cable
87
Chapter 2
Learning the Basics
This chapter gives some computing tips and provides important information about basic features.

Computing tips

Save your work frequently.
Your work stays in the computer’s temporary memory until
you save it to the internal storage drive. If the network you are
using goes down and you must restart your computer to
reconnect, or your battery runs out of charge while you are
working, you will lose all work since you last saved.
See “Saving your work” on page 95 for further information.
88
HINT: Some programs have an automatic save feature that can be activated. This feature saves your file to the internal storage drive at preset intervals. See your software documentation for details.
Learning the Basics
NOTE
Computing tips
Back up your files to disks (or other removable media) on a
regular basis. Label the backup copies clearly and store them in
a safe place.
It is easy to put off backing up because it takes time. However,
if your internal storage drive suddenly fails, you will lose all
the data on it unless you have a separate backup copy. For more
information, see “Data and system configuration backup in the
Windows® operating system” on page 195.
Use Error-checking and Disk Defragmenter regularly to check
and optimize disk space and improve performance.
Scan all new files for viruses.
This precaution is especially important for files you receive via
diskette, email, or download from the Internet.
Take frequent breaks to avoid repetitive-motion injuries and
eyestrain.
Do not turn off the computer if a drive indicator light indicates
a drive is active.
Turning off the computer while it is reading from or writing to
a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.
Before turning off the computer, use the Shut Down command
or Sleep command. See “Using and configuring Sleep mode”
on page 82 to learn more about Sleep.
89
The Windows® operating system records information, such as your desktop setup, during its shutdown procedure. If you do not let the Windows new icon positions may be lost.
®
operating system shut down normally, details such as
90
Learning the Basics

Using the keyboard

Using the keyboard
Your computer’s keyboard contains character keys, control keys, function keys, and special Windows functionality of a full-size keyboard.
®
keys, providing all the
(Sample Illustration) Keyboard

Character keys

Typing with the character keys is very much like typing on a typewriter, except that:
The space bar creates a space character instead of just passing
over an area of the page.
The lowercase letter l (el) and the number 1 are not
interchangeable.
The uppercase letter O and the number 0 are not
interchangeable.

Making your keyboard emulate a full-size keyboard

Although your computer’s keyboard layout is compatible with a standard full-size keyboard, it includes fewer keys.
A standard full-size keyboard includes two editing keys; cursor positioning keys; and a numeric keypad.
Your computer’s keyboard includes only one time, this does not matter. However, some programs assign separate functions to the regular and numeric pad keyboard. Using the follows: Press on the numeric pad of the enhanced keyboard. Pressing the simultaneously in combination with one of the specially marked keys allows you to emulate a full-size keyboard.
Fn key, you can simulate the separate key, as
Fn and Enter simultaneously to simulate the Enter key
Enter, Ctrl, and Alt keys;
Enter keys on the full-sized
Enter key. Most of the
Fn key

Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys

Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
91
(Sample Illustration) Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys
The
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys do different things depending on the
program you are using. For more information, see your program documentation.

Function keys

The function keys (not to be confused with the Fn key) are the 12 keys at the top of the keyboard.
(Sample Illustration) Function keys
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute
programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the
Fn key, function keys marked with icons execute specific functions
on the computer. For example, more information, see “Hot key functions” on page 207.

Special Windows® keys

Fn+F9 turns off the TouchPad. For
®
Windows
Application key
button
(Sample Illustration) Special Windows® keys
Your computer’s keyboard has one key and one button that have special functions in Windows
Windows Application key—Has a similar function as the secondary
mouse button
®
button—Opens the Start menu
®
:
92

Overlay keys

The keys with gray numbers and symbols on the front of them form the numeric and cursor overlay. This overlay lets you enter numeric data or control the cursor as you would using the 10-key keypad on a desktop computer’s keyboard.
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
(Sample Illustration) Numeric and cursor control overlay

Using the overlay to type numeric data

The keys with the numbers on their right front are the numeric overlay keys.
To turn the numeric overlay on, press The numeric mode light on the keyboard indicator panel glows when the numeric overlay is on.
To disable the numeric overlay, hold down the again. The numeric mode light on the keyboard indicator panel goes out.
Using the overlay for cursor control
The keys with the gray arrows and symbols on their left front are the cursor control overlay keys.
To turn the cursor control overlay on, press simultaneously. The cursor control mode light on the keyboard indicator panel glows when the cursor control overlay is on.
To disable the cursor control overlay, hold down the press
F10 again. The cursor control mode light on the keyboard
indicator panel goes out.
Fn and F11 simultaneously.
Fn key and press F11
Fn and F10
Fn key and

Starting a program

NOTE
The easiest way to start a program is to double-click the name of the file that contains the information you want to work on. To find the file, use the Start menu or Windows
If you prefer to open the program first, you have four options. You can:
Double-click the icon for the program on your desktop Use the Start menu Use Windows
program file
Use the Search or Start Search field in the Start menu
The next three sections explain how to start a program from the Start menu, Windows

Starting a program from the Start menu

When you install a program, the operating system usually puts an icon in the All Programs menu. To start a program that has an icon in the All Programs menu, follow these steps, which use the Windows
1 Click Start, and then All Programs.
®
WordPad program as an example:
The Windows
menu, which lists programs and program groups. If your
program is listed, go to step 3, otherwise, continue with step 2.
®
Explorer or the Start menu to locate the
®
Explorer and the Start Search field.
®
operating system displays the All Programs
Learning the Basics
Starting a program
®
Explorer.
93
If you pause with your mouse on All Programs, it will open it up. You may need to scroll up or down to see the complete list.
2 Click the program group, in this example, Accessories.
The Accessories menu is displayed.
3 Click the program, in this example, WordPad.
WordPad opens.
To close the program, click the Close button in the upper-right
corner of the program’s window.
94
NOTE
Learning the Basics
Starting a program

Starting a program from Windows® Explorer

If a program is not listed in the All Programs menu, you can start it from Windows your computer’s contents as a hierarchy or “tree.” You can easily see the contents of each drive and folder on your computer. To use this method, you should know the file name and location of the program’s executable file (this file ends with .exe).
This example opens WordPad using Windows
1 Click Start, and then All Programs.
2 Click Accessories. 3 Click Windows Explorer. 4 In the left part of the window, double-click Computer to
expand the window.
5 In the left part of the window, click the line that ends in “Local
Disk (C:).”
6 In the left part of the window, under the Local Disk C: icon,
double-click the folder containing the program, in this case Program Files.
Windows folder on the right side of the window. The left side of the window shows all the folders contained within the Program Files folder.
7 In the left part of the window, double-click Windows NT. 8 In the left part of the window, double-click Accessories.
Windows folder on the right side of the window.
9 In the right part of the window, double-click wordpad.
The operating system opens WordPad. To close the program, click the Close button in the upper-right
corner of the program’s window.
®
Explorer. Windows® Explorer gives you a view of
If you pause with your mouse on All Programs, it will open it up. You may need to scroll up or down to see the complete list.
®
Explorer shows the contents of the Program Files
®
Explorer shows the contents of the Accessories
®
Explorer.
Learning the Basics

Saving your work

Starting a program using the Start Search field

This example uses the Start menu’s Start Search field to start WordPad:
1 Click Start to display the Start menu.
The Start Search field appears at the bottom of the Start menu.
Start Search field
(Sample Image) Start Search field in Start menu
95
Arrow
2 Start typing the program’s name (
field.
As you type, all matching files and programs are displayed in
the Start menu.
3 Click WordPad under Programs at the top left of the Start
menu.
Saving your work
Before you turn off the computer using the Shut Down command, save your work on the internal storage drive, diskette, flash media, or optical disc. This is one of the most important rules of computing.
When you turn off the computer using the Sleep or Hibernate commands, your work should be there when you resume.
Many programs offer a feature that saves documents at regular intervals. Check your program’s documentation to see if it has an automatic save feature.
wordpad) in the Start Search
96
Learning the Basics
Saving your work
Saving files
1 In your Windows®-based application, click File, and then Save. 2 Click Browse folders.
If you are working with a document that already has a file name, this is all you need to do. If you created a new document, your program displays a Save As dialog box.
Use this dialog box to specify where to store the document and to give it a file name.
(Sample Image) Save As dialog box
3 Choose the drive and folder where you want your file to be
stored.
4 Type a file name, then click Save.
HINT: To make another copy of the file you are currently working with, click File, and then Save As, and give the new file a different name.
Learning the Basics

Printing your work

97
File names
The Windows® operating system supports long file names that can contain up to 260 characters and can include spaces. Some applications do not support long file names and require file names limited to no more than eight characters.
You may use all the letters, numbers, and other characters on the keyboard, except for these characters: \ / ? : * " > < |. File names are not case-sensitive.
Using a file extension
Most programs assign an extension to the file name that identifies the file as being created in the program with a particular format. For example, Microsoft file name with an extension of “.doc” is assumed to be a Microsoft Word file. Creating your own extension is usually unwise, since the program is unlikely to recognize a strange extension and may refuse to handle your file correctly.
TECHNICAL NOTE: By default, the Windows® operating system does not show file extensions. For information on showing or hiding file extensions, see your Windows® online Help.
®
Word saves files with a .doc extension. Any
®
Printing your work
Ensure the operating system is set up for your printer as described in “Setting up a printer” on page 74.
HINT: You only need to set up the printer the first time you connect it. If you use more than one printer or are changing printers, you will need to set up the Windows additional printer(s).
To print a file:
1 If your printer is not on, turn it on now.
®
operating system to run with the
98
Learning the Basics

Backing up your work

2 In your Windows®-based application, click File, and then Print.
The program displays a Print dialog box.
(Sample Image) Print dialog box
3 Specify the print parameters. For example, the range of pages
and number of copies to print.
4 Click Print.
Backing up your work
Back up all the files you create in case something happens to your computer. You can back up your files to different types of media such as CDs, DVDs, diskettes, or to a network, if available.
To back up several files at one time, use the Microsoft backup program preinstalled on the computer’s internal storage drive. Also see “Backing up your data or your entire computer with
the Windows® operating system” on page 197.
HINT: Backing up all the files on your internal storage drive may take a considerable amount of time and multiple CDs/DVDs. You may prefer to use a high-capacity backup system, such as an external hard drive.
Small files can be backed up on diskettes if an optional external diskette drive is available.
®
Windows®

Restoring your work

NOTE
NOTE
To restore information from your backup media to your internal storage drive, use the Restore page in the backup program. Look in the online Help or your operating system documentation for information on restoring files.
TECHNICAL NOTE: When restoring files, the backup program prompts you if you try to overwrite a file that already exists on the internal storage drive. Make sure the backup version is the one you want before overwriting the existing file.

Using the optical drive

Optical storage has become the preferred medium for software, music, and video. Digital versatile discs (DVDs) provide a significant increase in data storage and support features that were not available on previous video platforms. These features include wide-screen movies, multiple language tracks, digital surround sound, multiple camera angles, and interactive menus.
For these reasons, your computer may come with an optical drive.
Learning the Basics
Using the optical drive
99
TECHNICAL NOTE: Your optical drive is set to play region 1 (North America) DVD-ROMs. If you play a DVD disc from another region, the drive will automatically change to play in the format of the other region. The drive will allow you to change regions four times. On the fourth change, the region will be “locked in.” That is, the drive will only play DVDs from that last region. Note that changing from region 1 to region 2 and back to region 1 is counted as two changes.
For optimum DVD performance, it is recommended that you play DVDs while running the computer on AC power.
When viewing DVD movies use the DVD Player software that came with your computer.
100
Learning the Basics
Using the optical drive

Optical drive components

The optical drive is located on the side of the computer. Your optical drive may look like this:
Drive in-use indicator light Eject button Manual eject hole
(Sample Illustration) Optical drive
Drive in-use indicator light—Indicates when the drive is in use. Eject button—Press to release the disc tray.
Do not press the eject button or turn off the computer while the drive in-use indicator light is glowing. Doing so could damage the disc or the drive.
When the disc tray is open, be careful not to touch the lens or the area around it. Doing so could cause the drive to malfunction.
Manual eject hole—Use if you need to release the disc tray when the power is off. Use a straightened paper clip or other narrow object to press the manual eject button located inside the hole.
Never use a pencil to press the manual eject button. Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage it.
If your computer comes with a solid state drive (SSD), under certain unusual conditions of prolonged non-use and/or exposure to high temperatures, your SSD may be vulnerable to data retention errors.
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