Toshiba Tecra M5-ST1412, Tecra M5-S433, Tecra M5-ST8112, Tecra M5-104, Tecra M5-118 User Manual

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Tecra® M5 Series User’s Guide

If you need assistance:

❖ Toshiba’s Support Web site

pcsupport.toshiba.com

❖ Toshiba Global Support Centre

Calling within the United States (800) 457-7777 Calling from outside the United States (949) 859-4273

For more information see “If Something Goes Wrong” on

page 222 in this guide.

PMAD00066010 01/06

Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

Model: Tecra® M5 Series Recordable and/or ReWritable Drive(s) and

Associated Software Warranty

The computer system you purchased may include Recordable and/or ReWritable optical media drive(s) and associated software, among the most advanced data storage technologies available. As with any new technology, you must read and follow all set-up and usage instructions in the applicable user guides and/or manuals enclosed or provided electronically. If you fail to do so, this product may not function properly and you may lose data or suffer other damage. TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (“TOSHIBA”), ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS DO NOT WARRANT THAT OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR FREE. YOU AGREE THAT TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS SHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF ANY BUSINESS, PROFITS, PROGRAMS, DATA, NETWORK SYSTEMS OR REMOVABLE STORAGE MEDIA ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.

Protection of Stored Data

For your important data, please make periodic back-up copies of all the data stored on the hard disk or other storage devices as a precaution against possible failures, alteration, or loss of the data. IF YOUR DATA IS ALTERED OR

LOST DUE TO ANY TROUBLE, FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE HARD DISK DRIVE OR OTHER STORAGE DEVICES AND THE DATA CANNOT BE RECOVERED, TOSHIBA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGE OR LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGE RESULTING THEREFROM. WHEN COPYING OR TRANSFERRING YOUR DATA, PLEASE BE SURE TO CONFIRM WHETHER THE DATA HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY COPIED OR TRANSFERRED. TOSHIBA DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR THE FAILURE TO COPY OR TRANSFER THE DATA CORRECTLY.

Critical Applications

NOTE

The computer you have purchased is not designed for any “critical applications.” “Critical applications” means life support systems, medical applications, connections to implanted medical devices, commercial transportation, nuclear facilities or systems or any other applications where product failure could lead to injury to persons or loss of life or catastrophic property damage.

ACCORDINGLY, TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE COMPUTER PRODUCTS IN ANY CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. IF YOU USE THE COMPUTER PRODUCTS IN A CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU, AND NOT TOSHIBA, ASSUME FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH USE.

FCC Notice “Declaration of Conformity Information”

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

❖ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ❖ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. ❖ Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which

the receiver is connected.

❖ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Only Peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may be attached to this equipment. Operation with noncompliant peripherals or peripherals not recommended by Toshiba is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external devices and the computer's parallel port, monitor port, USB port, PS/2 port port and microphone jack. Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba or parties authorized by Toshiba could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

, i.LINK®

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

❖ This device may not cause harmful interference. ❖ This device must accept any interference received, including interference

that may cause undesired operation.

Contact either:

❖ Toshiba’s Support Web site at pcsupport.toshiba.com. ❖ Or call the Toshiba Global Support Centre:

Within the United States at (800) 457-7777 Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273

Industry Canada Requirement

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conformé à la norme NMB-003 du

Canada.

FCC requirements

The following information is pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68 and refers to internal modems.

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and ringer equivalence number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, the information must be provided to the telephone company.

The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack called the USOC RJ11C.

A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant.

The REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line. Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most but not all areas, the sum of RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company. For products approved after July 23, 2001, the REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US:AAAEQ##TXXXX. The digits represented by the ## are the REN without a

decimal point (e.g., 03 is a REN of 0.3). For earlier products, the REN is separately shown on the label.

Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission, public service commission or corporation commission for information.

Telephone Company Procedures

The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it can. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make changes in their equipment, operations or procedures. If these changes might affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the telephone company will give you notice, in writing, to allow you to make any changes necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.

If Problems Arise

If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. But if advanced notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.

If trouble is experienced with this equipment, for repair or limited warranty information, please contact Toshiba Corporation, Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. or an authorized representative of Toshiba, or the Toshiba Support Centre within the United States at (800) 457-7777 or Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273. If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.

Disconnection

If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its present line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this change.

Fax Branding

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic device, including Fax machines, to send any message unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is sent and an identification of the business or other entity, or other individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. (The telephone number

provided may not be a 900 number or any other number for which charges exceed local or long-distance transmission charges.)

In order to program this information into your fax transmission, refer to the fax software instructions installed on this computer.

Alarm Equipment

If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure the installation of this equipment does not disable your alarm equipment. If you have questions about what will disable alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or a qualified installer.

Instructions for IC CS-03 Certified Equipment

1 NOTICE: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment.

This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.

Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.

2 The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s

Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar to the following:

The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of this device can be found on the label affixed to your computer.

NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.

3 The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this

equipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.

Wireless Interoperability

The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card products are designed to be interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:

❖ The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision A/B/G), as defined

and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

❖ The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) certification as defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance.

The “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED” logo is a certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.

Bluetooth® and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio

frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or even lose your network connection.

If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN device.

Please contact Toshiba PC product support on Web site http://www.toshibaeurope.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.

Radio Frequency Interference Requirements This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 GHz to

5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors for frequency range 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.

High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage this device.

Wireless LAN and Your Health

Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN devices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.

Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.

In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. These situations may for example include:

❖ Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board airplanes, or ❖ In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or

services is perceived or identified as harmful.

If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Wireless LAN device prior to turning on the equipment.

Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation The radiated output power of the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card is

far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. In normal operating configuration, the LCD in the upright position, the distance between the antenna and the user should not be less than 20 cm. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Antenna(s) used in 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz frequency band must be integral antenna which provide no access to the end user.

Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that comes with those products for additional information.

Regulatory Information

The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user

documentation that comes with the product. This device complies with the following radio frequency and safety standards.

Canada – Industry Canada (IC)

This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.

The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population; consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada’s Web site www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb. The RF device shall not be co-located with any other transmitter that has not been tested with this device.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.

L’utilisation de ce dispositif est autorisée seulement aux conditions suivantes: (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’utilisateur du dispositif doit étre prêt à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu, même si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnement du dispositif.

The term “IC” before the equipment certification number only signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.

To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing.

Pour empecher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l'objet d'une licence, il doit etre utilize a l'interieur et devrait etre place loin des fenetres afin de Fournier un ecram de blindage maximal. Si le matriel (ou son antenne d'emission) est installe a l'exterieur, il doit faire l'objet d'une licence.

This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 GHz to

5.25 GHz frequency range. Industry Canada requires this product to be used indoors for frequency range 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.

High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage this device.

NOTE

EU Declaration of Conformity

TOSHIBA declares, that the product: PLU10* conforms to the following Standards:

Supplementary Information:

This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related European Directives. Responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.

VCCI Class B Information

Modem Warning Notice

*The product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 72/23/EEC, the EMC Directive 89/336/ EEC and/or the R&TTE Directive 1999/ 05/EEC.

Conformity Statement

The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR-21”] for panEuropean single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).

However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.

In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first instance.

The above Caution information applies to products that operate with an

802.11a device.

Taiwan

Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency electric

machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of the original design.

Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not affect

aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. In the event interference is caused, the use of such electric machinery shall be immediately discontinued. Operation of such products can be resumed only when they are modified and can no longer cause interference.

The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and regulations.

Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and medical radio emission electric machinery.

Using this Equipment in Japan

In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz for second generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station and specified low-power radio station).

1. Sticker Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.

The frequency bandwidth of this equipment may operate within the same range as industrial devices, scientific devices, medical devices, microwave ovens, licensed radio stations and non-licensed specified low-power radio stations for mobile object identification systems (RFID) used in factory product lines (Other Radio Stations).

1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not interfere with any of the equipment listed above.

2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio stations, promptly change the frequency being used, change the location of use, or turn off the source of emissions.

3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with interference caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.

2. Indication The indication shown below appears on this equipment.

(3)

(1) (2)

2.4DSOF4

(4)

1 2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz. 2 DS: This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.

OF: This equipment uses OFDM modulation.

3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m. 4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from

2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz. It is possible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.

3. TOSHIBA Direct PC Monday – Friday: 10:00 – 17:00 Toll Free Tel: 0120-13-1100 Direct Dial: 03-3457-5916 Fax: 03-5444-9450

Device Authorization

This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification and the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law and the Telecommunications Business Law of Japan.

The Name of the radio equipment: refer to the equipment label provided on the computer

JAPAN APPROVALS INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT

Approval Number: D01-1128JP TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER Approval Number: 03NY.A0018,

03GZDA0017

The following restrictions apply:

NOTE

❖ Do not disassemble or modify the device. ❖ Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device. ❖ 5.17 GHz to 5.23 GHz for indoor use only.

Radio Approvals for Wireless Devices

The following information is dependent on what type of wireless device is in your computer.

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Atheros AR5BMB-43/44 and AR5BMB5 Mini PCI Wireless Network Adapters

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.

This device works on passive scan only. A peer-to-peer mode is not available in 802.11a and Turbo Mode.

802.11b (2.4 GHz) Australia Austria Belgium

Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland UK USA

Europe - Restrictions for use of 2.4 GHz Frequencies in European Community Countries

België/ Belgique:

Deutschland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for

France: Restricted frequency band: only channels 1 to 7 (2400 MHz and 2454

Italia: License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installations not

Nederland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for

For private usage outside buildings across public grounds over less than 300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is required. Registration to IBPT/BIPT is required for private usage outside buildings across public grounds over more than 300m. For registration and license please contact IBPT/BIPT.

Voor privé-gebruik buiten gebouw over publieke groud over afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig; voor gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m is wel registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig. Voor registratie of licentie kunt u contact opnemen met BIPT.

Dans le cas d’une utilisation privée, à l’extérieur d’un bâtiment, audessus d’un espace public, aucun enregistrement n’est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprès de I’IBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences, veuillez contacter I’IBPT.

procedure to follow. Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht

genehmigungspflichtig.Bitte mit Händler die Vorgehensweise abstimmen.

MHz respectively) may be used outdoors in France. Please contact A.R.T. (http://www.art-telecom.fr) for applicable procedures to follow.

Bande de fréquence restreinte: seuls les canaux 1- 7 (2400 et 2454 MHz respectivement) doivent être utilisés endroits extérieur en France. Vous pouvez contacter I’Autorité de Régulation des Télécommuniations (http://www.art-telecom.fr) pour la procédure à suivre.

allowed. E’necessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per l’uso interno.

Verificare con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire.

procedure to follow. Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem contact op

met verkoper voor juiste procedure.

802.11a (5 GHz) Australia Austria Belgium

Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland UK USA

Turbo Mode (5 GHz)

Canada USA

Europe - Restrictions for use of 5 GHz Frequencies in European Community Countries

European Community Countries

Austria O x x Belgium, France,

Switzerland/Lichtenstein Denmark, Finland,

Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, UK

Iceland, Spain O O O

O: allowed ×: forbidden

5150-5250 MHz

Channels: 36, 40, 44,

Indoor Only

OO x

OO O

5250-5350 MHz

Channels: 52, 56, 60,

Indoor Only

5470-5725 MHz

Channels: 100, 104, 108, 112,

116, 120, 124, 128, 132, 136, 140

Indoor/Outdoor

❖ To remain in conformance with European spectrum usage laws for Wireless

LAN operation, the above 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz channel limitations apply. The user should use the wireless LAN utility to check the current channel of operation. If operation is occurring outside of the allowable frequencies as listed above, the user must cease operating the Wireless LAN at that location and consult the local technical support staff responsible for the wireless network.

❖ The 5 GHz Turbo mode feature is not allowed for operation in any

European Community country.

NOTE

❖ This device must not be operated in ad-hoc mode using channels in the

5 GHz bands in the European Community. Ad-hoc mode provides a direct communication between two client devices without a Wireless LAN Access Point.

❖ This device must be used with Access Points that have employed and

activated a radar detection feature required for European Community operation in the 5 GHz bands. This device will operate under the control of the Access Point in order to avoid operating on a channel occupied by any radar system in the area. The presence of nearby radar operation may result in temporary interruption of operation of this device. The Access Point’s radar detection feature will automatically restart operation on a channel free of radar. You may consult with the local technical support staff responsible for the wireless network to ensure the Access Point device(s) are properly configured for European Community operation.

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Atheros AR5001X Mini PCI Wireless Network Adapter

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.

This device works on passive scan only. A peer-to-peer mode is not available in 802.11a and Turbo Mode.

802.11b (2.4 GHz) Australia Austria Belgium

Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland UK USA

802.11a (5 GHz) Australia Austria Belgium

Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland UK USA

Turbo Mode (5 GHz)

Canada USA

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Intel® PRO/ Wireless LAN 2100 3B Mini PCI Adapter

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.

Argentina Australia Austria Belgium Brazil Canada Chile Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Iceland Ireland Italy Japan Liechtenstein Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Peru Portugal Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland UK Uruguay USA Venezuela

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Toshiba Mini PCI Wireless LAN Card

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.

Australia Austria Belgium Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Hong Kong Iceland Ireland Italy Japan Liechtenstein Luxembourg Malaysia Netherlands New Zealand Norway Philippines Portugal Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland Thailand UK USA

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the INPROCOMM IPN2220 Wireless Network Adapter

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following table.

EU Canada Japan USA Australia New Zealand

Bluetooth® Wireless Technology Interoperability

Bluetooth® Cards from TOSHIBA are designed to be interoperable with any

product with Bluetooth wireless technology that is based on Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:

❖ Bluetooth Specification as defined and approved by The Bluetooth Special

Interest Group.

❖ Logo certification with Bluetooth wireless technology as defined by The

Bluetooth Special Interest Group.

Bluetooth wireless technology is a new innovative technology, and TOSHIBA has not confirmed compatibility of its Bluetooth products with all PCs and/or equipment using Bluetooth wireless technology other than TOSHIBA portable computers.

Always use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA in order to enable wireless networks over two or more (up to a total of seven) TOSHIBA portable computers using these cards. Please contact TOSHIBA PC product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.

When you use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA close to 2.4 GHz Wireless LAN devices, Bluetooth transmissions might slow down or cause errors. If you detect certain interference while you use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA, always change the frequency, move your PC to the area outside of the interference range of 2.4 GHz Wireless LAN devices (40 meters/43.74 yards or more) or stop transmitting from your PC. Please contact TOSHIBA PC product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/ bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.

Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or even lose your network connection. If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off either one of your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN. Please contact Toshiba PC product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.

Bluetooth® Wireless Technology and Your Health

The products with Bluetooth wireless technology, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by devices with Bluetooth wireless technology however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.

Because products with Bluetooth wireless technology operate within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Bluetooth wireless technology is safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific

community and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.

In some situations or environments, the use of Bluetooth wireless technology may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. These situations may for example include:

❖ Using the equipment with Bluetooth wireless technology on board

airplanes, or

❖ In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or

services is perceived or identified as harmful.

If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device with Bluetooth wireless technology prior to turning on the equipment.

Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation The radiated output power of the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA is far below

the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized.

In order to comply with FCC radio-frequency radiation exposure guidelines for an uncontrolled environment, the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA has to be operated while maintaining a minimum body to antenna distance of 20 cm.

Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that comes with those products for additional information.

The Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.

Nevertheless, it is advised to use the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA in such a manner that human contact during normal operation is minimized.

Regulatory statements

This product complies with any mandatory product specification in any country/ region where the product is sold. In addition, the product complies with the following:

European Union (EU) and EFTA

This equipment complies with the R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC and has been provided with the CE mark accordingly.

Canada — Industry Canada (IC)

This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.

Taiwan

Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency

electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of the original design.

Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not affect

The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and regulations.

Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and medical radio emission electric machinery.

Using this Equipment in Japan

1. Sticker

Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.

1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not interfere with any of the equipment listed above.

2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio stations, promptly change the frequency being used, change the location of use, or turn off the source of emissions.

3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with interference caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.

2. Indication The indication shown below appears on this equipment.

(1) (2)

(3)

2.4FH1

(4)

1 2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz. 2 FH: This equipment uses FH-SS modulation. 3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 10m. 4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from 2,400 MHz to

2,483.5 MHz. It is impossible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.

3. TOSHIBA Direct PC Monday – Friday: 10:00 – 17:00 Toll Free Tel: 0120-13-1100 Direct Dial: 03-3457-5916 Fax: 03-5444-9450

Device Authorization

This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification, and it belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law of Japan.

The Name of the radio equipment: EYXF2CS TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER Approval Number: 01NYDA1305 The following restrictions apply:

❖ Do not disassemble or modify the device. ❖ Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.

DVD-ROM, Multi-function Drive Safety Instructions

The DVD-ROM and multi-function drives employ a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference.

Never attempt to disassemble, adjust or repair a CD/DVD drive, CD-RW drive, Multi-drive or any other optical drive. You could damage the drive. You would also be exposed to laser light or other safety hazards, resulting in serious injury. Always contact an authorized Toshiba service provider, if any repair or adjustment is required.

Location of the Required Label

(Sample shown below. Location of the label and manufacturing information may vary.)

This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT. To use this model properly, read the user’s guide carefully and keep it for your future reference.

This guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. No patent liability is assumed, however, with respect to the use of the information contained herein.

Export Administration Regulation

This document contains technical data that may be controlled under the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to the approval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export. Any export, directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export Administration Regulations is prohibited.

Notice

The information contained in this manual, including but not limited to any product specifications, is subject to change without notice.

TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NO WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM ANY TECHNICAL OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN THE PRODUCT AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENT SHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE THEREOF.

Trademarks

Tecra is a registered trademark of Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. and/or Toshiba Corporation.

Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

DirectX, Active Desktop, DirectShow, and Windows Media are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

ConfigFree is a trademark of Toshiba Corporation. Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. TouchPad is a trademark of Synaptics, Inc. Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any

use of such marks by Toshiba is under license. Other trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners.

All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Computer Disposal Information

This product contains mercury. Disposal of this material may be regulated due to environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or recycling information, please contact your local government or the Electronic Industries Alliance at

www.eiae.org.

Introduction ...............................................................36

This guide ...............................................................37

Safety icons ............................................................38

Other icons used...............................................39

Other documentation ..............................................39

Service options .......................................................40

Chapter 1: Getting Started........................................................ 41

Selecting a place to work ........................................41

Creating a computer-friendly environment........41

Keeping yourself comfortable ...........................42

Precautions.......................................................42

Important information on your computer’s

cooling fan..................................................45

Setting up your computer .......................................45

Setting up your software...................................46

Registering your computer with Toshiba ................47

Adding external devices ....................................47

Connecting to a power source ................................48

Using the main battery............................................51

Contents

Using the computer for the first time......................52

Opening the display panel.................................52

Your computer’s features and specifications ....53

Turning on the power........................................53

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device .................54

Using the TouchPad™.......................................55

Disabling or enabling the Dual Pointing Device.56

Adding memory (optional)......................................57

Installing a memory module .............................57

Removing a memory module............................62

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities ..................................65

Creating Recovery CDs/DVDs ...........................65

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the

recovery partition........................................67

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the

Recovery media ..........................................72

Deleting the Hard Disk Recovery Utility.............75

Installing drivers and applications.....................76

Connecting an external keyboard............................76

Connecting a keyboard .....................................76

Making your external keyboard emulate

the Fn key ...................................................76

Connecting an external mouse................................77

Connecting a mouse .........................................77

Connecting a printer ..............................................78

Setting up a printer ...........................................79

Using external display devices................................80

Connecting the display device...........................80

Directing the display output when you

turn on the computer..................................82

Adjusting the quality of the external display......83

Display limitations ............................................83

Turning off the computer........................................84

Contents

Options for turning off the computer ................84

Using the Turn Off Computer or Shut Down

commands..................................................86

Using and configuring Hibernation mode .........89

Using and configuring Standby mode...............91

Closing the display panel ..................................92

Caring for your computer........................................93

Cleaning the computer......................................93

Moving the computer........................................93

Using a computer lock......................................93

Chapter 2: Learning the Basics................................................ 95

Computing tips .......................................................95

Using the keyboard.................................................97

Character keys .................................................97

Making your keyboard emulate a full-size

keyboard.....................................................97

Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys.........................................98

Function keys....................................................98

Windows® special keys.....................................99

Overlay keys .....................................................99

Starting a program................................................101

Starting a program from the Start menu.........102

Starting a program from Windows Starting a program from the Run dialog box ..103

Saving your work..................................................104

Printing your work ................................................106

Backing up your work ...........................................106

Restoring your work .......................................107

Using the CD-RW/DVD-ROM or multi-function

drive................................................................107

CD-RW/DVD-ROM or multi-function drive

components..............................................108

Inserting a compact disc.................................109

Explorer..102

Contents

Playing an audio CD........................................111

Playing CDs using Auto-Run...........................112

Creating a CD..................................................113

Removing a disc with the computer on...........114

Removing a disc with the computer off ..........114

Caring for CD or DVD Discs............................115

Toshiba’s online resources ...................................115

Chapter 3: Mobile Computing.................................. 116

Toshiba’s energy-saver design..............................116

Running the computer on battery power ..............116

Battery Notice .................................................117

Power management........................................118

Using additional batteries ...............................118

Charging batteries.................................................119

Charging the main battery...............................119

Charging the RTC battery................................120

Monitoring main battery power.............................121

Determining remaining main battery power....123

What to do when the main battery runs low ...124

Setting battery alarms.....................................125

Conserving battery power ..............................125

Power Profiles ................................................126

Using a hot key to set the Power Profile

mode.........................................................127

Changing the main battery....................................128

Removing the battery from the computer .......128

Inserting a charged battery .............................130

Taking care of your battery ...................................131

Safety precautions ..........................................131

Maximizing battery life....................................132

Disposing of used batteries ..................................133

Traveling tips ........................................................134

Contents

Chapter 4: Exploring Your Computer’s Features.................. 135

Exploring the desktop ...........................................135

Finding your way around the desktop .............136

Setting up for communications.............................138

Determining the COM port .............................139

Connecting the modem to a telephone line.....140

Connecting your computer to a network.........141

Using the Ethernet LAN Port...........................142

An overview of using the Internet .........................143

The Internet ....................................................143

The World Wide Web......................................144

Internet Service Providers...............................144

Connecting to the Internet ..............................144

Surfing the Internet.........................................145

Internet features..............................................145

Uploading to, and downloading files from,

the Internet ...............................................146

Exploring audio features .......................................147

Using external speakers or headphones..........147

Recording sounds...........................................148

Using an expansion device....................................150

Using an optional Advanced Port Replicator III+

with your computer...................................150

Using the i.LINK

Using PC Cards.....................................................151

Inserting a PC Card.........................................151

Removing a PC Card.......................................152

Setting up a PC Card for your computer .........153

Using an ExpressCard™........................................153

Inserting an ExpressCard................................153

Removing an ExpressCard..............................154

Using an SD

Installing SD card drivers................................155

port ..........................................151

card ................................................155

Contents

Inserting an SD card .......................................155

Formatting an SD card....................................156

Using Standby or Hibernate while using the

SD card.....................................................157

Removing an SD card .....................................157

Using Slim SelectBay® modules ...........................158

Removing a module from the Slim

SelectBay®................................................159

Inserting a module into the Slim SelectBay®...160

Chapter 5: Toshiba Utilities..................................................... 161

TOSHIBA Assist ....................................................162

Connect...........................................................163

Secure.............................................................164

Protect & Fix...................................................165

Optimize..........................................................165

TOSHIBA Application Installer...............................166

Setting passwords ................................................167

Using an instant password..............................168

Using a supervisor or user password .............168

TOSHIBA Password Utility ....................................171

PC Diagnostic Tool Utility .....................................172

HDD Protection Utility...........................................173

Fn-esse®..............................................................174

Starting Fn-esse®...........................................175

Using drag-and-drop to assign a key..............176

Using the keyboard or pointing device to

assign a key ..............................................176

Viewing existing key assignments ..................178

Changing or removing existing key

assignments ............................................178

TOSHIBA Hotkey Utility ........................................178

TOSHIBA SD™ Memory Card Format Utility .........179

TOSHIBA SD™ Memory Boot Utility......................180

Contents

Booting from a bootable SD card....................182

TOSHIBA Power Saver..........................................182

Preset Power Profiles .....................................183

Quickly creating a new power profile ..............184

Customizing a power profile ...........................184

Mouse Utility ........................................................184

TOSHIBA Hardware Setup.....................................185

TOSHIBA Mobile Extension...................................188

TOSHIBA Zooming Utility......................................189

TOSHIBA Button Controls.....................................191

TOSHIBA Mic Effect ..............................................192

CD/DVD Drive Acoustic Silencer ...........................193

TOSHIBA Accessibility ..........................................194

TOSHIBA Touch and Launch utility.......................195

TOSHIBA Touch and Launch Settings.............197

Disabling or enabling TOSHIBA Touch

and Launch ...............................................198

Trusted Platform Module (TPM) ...........................199

Fingerprint Authentication Utility...........................200

Fingerprint Enrollment ....................................200

Fingerprint Logon ...........................................202

Power-on Security ..........................................202

Control Center.................................................204

Fingerprint utility limitations ...........................205

Password Bank ...............................................205

Care and maintenance of your fingerprint

reader .......................................................209

Fingerprint reader limitations..........................211

Chapter 6: Keeping Your Files Safe........................................ 212

Using passwords in the Windows® operating

system ...........................................................212

User-level passwords .....................................213

Setting a user-level password.........................214

Contents

Disabling the user-level password .................214

Using the power-on (user-level) password.....215

Using the instant (user-level) password..........215

Using the HDD password................................215

Setting a hard disk drive user only

password in System Setup .......................216

Deleting or changing a hard disk drive

user only password in System Setup........217

Setting a hard disk drive master and user

password in System Setup .......................218

Changing the master and user passwords

in System Setup........................................220

Chapter 7: If Something Goes Wrong .................................. 222

Problems that are easy to fix ................................222

Problems when you turn on the computer............224

The Windows® operating system is not working..226

Using Startup options to fix problems ............227

Internet problems ...........................................228

The Windows® XP operating system can

help you....................................................228

Resolving a hardware conflict...............................229

A plan of action...............................................229

Resolving hardware conflicts on your own .....230

Fixing a problem with Device Manager ...........231

Memory problems ..........................................233

Power and the batteries ..................................234

Keyboard problems.........................................236

Display problems............................................237

Disk drive problems........................................239

CD-RW/DVD-ROM or multi-function drive

problems...................................................242

Sound system problems.................................243

PC Card problems...........................................243

Contents

Printer problems.............................................247

Modem problems............................................248

Wireless networking problems........................249

DVD operating problems.......................................252

Develop good computing habits ...........................255

Data and system configuration backup in

Windows XP .............................................256

If you need further assistance...............................262

Before you contact Toshiba ............................262

Contacting Toshiba .........................................263

Other Toshiba Internet Web sites .........................264

Toshiba’s worldwide offices..................................264

Appendix A: Hot Keys ............................................. 266

Volume Mute ........................................................266

Password security ................................................267

Without a password........................................267

With a password.............................................267

Maintaining security when the battery is

not fully charged.......................................268

Power Profile mode .............................................269

Standby mode.......................................................270

Hibernation mode ................................................271

Display modes ......................................................272

Display brightness ................................................272

Wireless device enable/disable .............................273

Disabling or enabling the TouchPad .....................273

Zooming applications in/out .................................274

Keyboard hot keys ...............................................274

Appendix B: Power Cord/Cable Connectors............ 275

Contents

Appendix C: Using ConfigFree™ with your

Toshiba Computer............................... 276

Getting Started......................................................277

Starting ConfigFree .........................................277

ConfigFree Utilities................................................279

Connectivity Doctor ........................................279

Search for Wireless Devices ...........................282

Profile Settings ...............................................287

ConfigFree SUMMIT........................................291

Quick Connect.................................................295

Using the Automatic Switch..................................298

Semi-Automatic Switch Feature............................298

Glossary...................................................................300

Acronyms .............................................................300

Terms ...................................................................302

Index........................................................................315

Introduction

NOTE

Welcome to the world of powerful, portable multimedia computing. With your new Toshiba notebook computer, your work and entertainment can accompany you wherever you go.

Certain Microsoft® software product(s) included with this computer may use technological measures for copy protection. IN SUCH EVENT, YOU WILL NOT BE ABLE TO USE THE PRODUCT IF YOU DO NOT FULLY COMPLY WITH THE PRODUCT ACTIVATION PROCEDURES. Product activation procedures and Microsoft's privacy policy will be detailed during initial launch of the product, or upon certain reinstallations of the software product(s) or reconfigurations of the computer, and may be completed by Internet or telephone (toll charges may apply).

Some software may differ from its retail version (if available), and may not include user manuals or all program functionality.

This guide

NOTE

Introduction

This guide

The product specifications and configuration information are designed for a product Series. Your particular model may not have all the features and specifications listed or illustrated. For more detailed information about the features and specifications on your particular model, please visit Toshiba's Web site at

While Toshiba has made every effort at the time of publication to ensure the accuracy of the information provided herein, product specifications, configurations, prices, system/ component/options availability are all subject to change without notice. For the most up-to-date product information about your computer, or to stay current with the various computer software or hardware options, visit Toshiba’s Web site at pcsupport.toshiba.com.

pcsupport.toshiba.com.

This guide introduces the computer’s features. You can:

❖ Read the entire guide from beginning to end. ❖ Skim through and stop when a topic interests you. ❖ Use the table of contents and the index to find specific

information.

Introduction

NOTE

Safety icons

This manual contains safety instructions that must be observed to avoid potential hazards that could result in personal injuries, damage to your equipment, or loss of data. These safety cautions have been classified according to the seriousness of the risk, and icons highlight these instructions as follows:

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.

Provides important information.

Other icons used

Additional icons highlight other helpful or educational information:

TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon indicates technical information about the computer.

HINT: This icon indicates helpful hints and tips.

DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term used in the text.

Introduction

Service options

Toshiba offers a full line of optional service programs to complement its limited warranty. Toshiba's standard limited warranty, extended warranty, and service upgrade terms and conditions are available at www.warranty.toshiba.com.

To stay current on the most recent software and hardware options for your computer, and for other product information, be sure to regularly check the Toshiba Web site at

pcsupport.toshiba.com.

If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see “If

Something Goes Wrong” on page 222.

Chapter 1

Getting Started

This chapter provides tips for working comfortably, summarizes how to connect components, and explains what to do the first time you use your notebook computer.

Selecting a place to work

Your computer is portable and designed to be used in a variety of circumstances and locations.

Creating a computer-friendly environment

Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer and any other items you are using, such as a printer. Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.

Getting Started

Selecting a place to work

To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area from:

❖ Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight. ❖ Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field,

such as stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the computer) or speakerphones.

❖ Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of

temperature change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.

❖ Extreme heat, cold, or humidity. ❖ Liquids and corrosive chemicals.

Keeping yourself comfortable

The Toshiba Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort, that shipped with your computer, contains helpful information for setting up your work environment and tips for working comfortably throughout the day.

Precautions

Your computer is designed to provide optimum safety and ease of use, and to withstand the rigors of travel. You should observe certain precautions to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.

❖ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the underside or

surface of the computer.

Getting Started

Selecting a place to work

Never allow any liquids to spill into any part of your computer, and never expose the computer to rain, water, seawater or moisture. Exposure to liquid or moisture can cause electric shock or fire, resulting in damage or serious injury. If any of these eventualities should accidentally occur, immediately:

1. Turn off the computer.

2. Disconnect the AC adapter from the power plug socket and computer.

3. Remove the battery pack.

Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious injury or permanent damage to the computer.

Do not turn on the power again, until you have taken the computer to an authorized service center.

If you experience discomfort while operating the computer, stop immediately and rest. Continuous operation for long periods without adequate rest may cause pain in the arms, wrists, hands, neck or other part of the body. If pain persists despite rest, consult your doctor.

PC base and palm rest can become hot! Avoid prolonged contact to prevent heat injury to skin.

Read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort.

Getting Started

Selecting a place to work

Some PC Cards can become hot with prolonged use. Overheating of a PC Card can result in errors or instability in its operation.

Before you remove a PC Card, always wait for it to cool. You could get burned removing a hot PC Card.

Never place a heavy object on the computer and be careful not to drop a heavy object onto the computer. It could damage the computer or cause system failure.

❖ Never turn off the computer if a drive light indicates a

drive is active. Turning off the computer while it is reading from or writing to

a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.

❖ Keep the computer and disks away from objects that

generate strong magnetic fields, such as large stereo speakers.

Information on disks is stored magnetically. Placing a magnet too close to a disk can erase important files.

Handle discs carefully. Avoid touching the surface of the disc. Grasp it by its center hole and edge. If you handle the disc incorrectly, you could damage the disc and possibly lose data.

❖ Scan all new files for viruses.

This precaution is especially important for files you receive via email or download from the Internet. Occasionally, even new programs you buy from a supplier may contain a computer virus. You need a special program to check for viruses. Ask your dealer to help you.

Getting Started

NOTE

Setting up your computer

Important information on your computer’s cooling fan

Your computer may have a CPU cooling fan that cools the CPU by drawing outside air into the computer. The cooling fan may be located on the bottom of the computer.

To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, make sure the air intake on the cooling fan is not blocked. The fan draws in air by creating a vacuum. If the fan is blocked, it could cause the CPU to run at a lower performance level or cause the computer to shut down. Loose items such as notebook and tissue paper, plastic wrappers, or other similar materials can block the air intake, preventing air from reaching the CPU. Do not use the computer on surfaces with objects that can be drawn in by the cooling fan.

The cooling fan location will vary depending on the computer.

Setting up your computer

TECHNICAL NOTE: You must complete all setup steps up to and including “Setting up your software” on page 46 before adding external or internal components to your computer. These components include, but are not limited to, a mouse, keyboard, printer, memory, and PC Cards.

Your computer contains a rechargeable main battery that needs to be charged before you can use it.

To use external power or to charge the battery you must attach the AC adapter. See “Connecting to a power source”

on page 48.

To register your computer online or to sign up for an Internet account, you must either connect the built-in modem to a

Getting Started

NOTE

Setting up your computer

telephone line or establish a Local Area Network (LAN) connection. See “Connecting the modem to a telephone line”

on page 140 or “Using the Ethernet LAN Port” on page 142.

Setting up your software

The names of windows displayed, and the order in which windows appear, may vary according to your software setup choices.

The first time you turn on your computer, the Setup Wizard guides you through steps to set up your software.

1 From the welcome screen click Next to enter the Setup

Wizard.

2 Confirm acceptance of Microsoft’s End User License

Agreement and click Next.

3 Select the appropriate option from the Help protect your

computer screen and click Next.

4 Enter the computer name and description and click Next

or Skip.

5 Select how your computer will connect to the Internet

and click Next. The computer will pause for a moment while checking for an

Internet connection. If an Internet connection could not be found, a window will

display the message: “An Internet connection could not be chosen.” Click Next to continue.

If you are connecting your computer to a network, consult your system administrator before you choose your computer name and network settings.

Getting Started

NOTE

Registering your computer with Toshiba

6 Follow the remaining screen prompts to complete the

setup process. Once you click the final screen, your computer restarts

automatically.

Registering your computer with Toshiba

Product registration is strongly recommended, and allows Toshiba to send the Customer periodic updates, announcements, and special offers applicable to the product. Product registration can be completed during the initial start up process of your computer. If you opt not to register at that time, you can either double-click the icon on your desktop or go to the Toshiba Web site at www.register.toshiba.com. Customer failure to complete Product Registration will not diminish Customer rights under this limited Warranty.

To register online, you must be connected to the Internet via your computer’s modem and a voice-grade telephone line, or by a Local Area Network.

Adding external devices

Before adding external devices or memory, Toshiba recommends setting up your software. See ““Setting up your

software” on page 46.

After you have used your computer for the first time, you may want to:

❖ Add more memory (see “Adding memory (optional)” on

page 57)

❖ Connect a mouse (see “Connecting an external mouse”

on page 77)

Getting Started

Connecting to a power source

❖ Connect a full-size keyboard (see “Connecting an

external keyboard” on page 76)

❖ Connect an external monitor (see “Using external display

devices” on page 80)

❖ Connect a local printer (see “Connecting a printer” on

page 78)

❖ Install PC Cards (see “Using PC Cards” on page 151)

Connecting to a power source

Your computer requires power to operate. Use the power cord/cable and AC adapter cord to connect the computer to a live electrical outlet or to charge the computer’s battery.

Never pull on a power cord/cable to remove a plug from a socket. Always grasp the plug directly. Failure to follow this instruction may damage the cord/cable, and/or result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.

When you connect the AC adapter to the computer, always follow the steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Guide. Connecting the power cord/cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step; otherwise, the adapter DC output plug could hold an electrical charge and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.

Always use the Toshiba AC adapter that was provided with your computer, or use Toshiba recommended alternate models to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adapter could cause fire or damage to the computer, possibly resulting in serious injury.

Getting Started

Connecting to a power source

AC adapter cord

AC adapter

Power cord/cable

Sample power cord/cable and AC adapter cord

To connect AC power to the computer:

1 Connect the power cord/cable to the AC adapter.

Sample connecting the power cord/cable to the AC adapter

Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

2 Plug the AC adapter into the DC-IN on the back of the

computer.

Getting Started

Connecting to a power source

Sample connecting the AC adapter to the computer

3 Connect the power cord/cable to a live electrical outlet.

The AC power light on the indicator panel glows green.

Never tamper with the cord/cable or plug; never splice or alter a cord/cable; never bend or twist a cord/cable; never place heavy objects on a cord/cable; never place a cord/cable near a heat source; never run a cord/cable through a pinch point such as a door or window; never use nails, staples or similar objects to fasten or attach cord in place; never attempt to disassemble or repair an AC adapter or a Battery Charger. Doing any of the above may damage the cables, and/or result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.

Never attempt to connect or disconnect a power plug with wet hands. Failure to follow this instruction could result in an electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.

The computer’s main battery light gives you an indication of the main battery’s current charge:

❖ Glows amber while the main battery is being charged

(AC adapter connected)

❖ Glows green when the main battery is fully charged

❖ Is unlit when the main battery has discharged, the battery

NOTE

is not charging, or the AC adapter is not plugged into the computer or AC outlet

❖ Flashes amber when the main battery charge is low and it

is time to recharge the main battery or plug in the AC adapter

If the AC power light flashes amber during charging, either the main battery is malfunctioning, or it is not receiving correct input from the AC power supply.

Disconnect the AC power cord/cable and remove the main battery pack. See “Changing the main battery” on

page 128 for information on replacing the main battery.

Using the main battery

Your computer came with its main battery already installed. Before using the main battery to power the computer you must first charge it.

Getting Started

Using the main battery

To charge the main battery, leave the computer plugged into a live wall outlet for several hours with the computer turned off. After that, the main battery will be completely charged and ready to power the computer.

TECHNICAL NOTE: The RTC battery does not charge while the computer is turned off, even when AC power is attached.

The RTC battery charges when the computer is powered on.

For more information about installing or removing the main battery see “Changing the main battery” on page 128.

Getting Started

Using the computer for the first time

Opening the display panel

1 Slide the display latch to the right. 2 Lift the display panel.

Sample opening the display panel

To avoid damaging the display panel, do not force it beyond the point where it moves easily, and never lift the computer by the display panel.

Small bright dots may appear on your screen display when you turn on your PC. Your display contains an extremely large number of thin-film transistors (TFT) and is manufactured using high-precision technology. Any small bright dots that may appear on your display are an intrinsic characteristic of the TFT manufacturing technology. Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the brightness of the screen will deteriorate. This is also an intrinsic characteristic of the screen technology. When the computer is operated on battery power, the screen will dim and you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen while on battery power.

Getting Started

Using the computer for the first time

Your computer’s features and specifications

Certain notebook chassis are designed to accommodate all possible configurations for an entire product Series. Your select model may not have all the features and specifications corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the notebook chassis, unless you have selected all those features.

This information applies to all the features and icons described in this guide.

Below are examples of some of the many possible icons used on your computer:

Sample system icons

Turning on the power

The first time you turn on the computer you should not have any accessories or third-party devices attached.

To turn on the computer:

1 If you plan to use AC power rather than battery power),

make sure the AC adapter is properly connected to your computer.

2 Press and hold the power button in until the on/off light

on the system indicator panel glows green—about one second.

Getting Started

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device

Sample turning on the power

The preinstalled operating system loads automatically.

When you turn on the computer for the first time, do not turn off the power again until the operating system has loaded completely.

Never turn off the computer while any drive is in use.

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device

Accupoint® II pointing device

Accupoint primary button

TouchPad™

TouchPad primary button

Accupoint

TouchPad secondary button

II secondary button

Sample Toshiba Dual Pointing Device buttons

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device

NOTE

Accupoint® II pointing device—Moves the cursor and selects items on the screen.

To move the cursor, gently push the pointing device in the direction you want the cursor to move. Pushing harder on the pointing device moves the cursor faster.

Primary button—Performs the same function as the left button on a mouse.

When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary button. To double-click, press the primary button twice in rapid succession.

Secondary button—Performs the same function as the right button on a mouse.

Using the TouchPad™

The TouchPad, the small, smooth square cutout located in front of the keyboard, is sensitive to touch. To move the cursor, simply move your finger on the TouchPad in the direction you would like to move the cursor:

Getting Started

❖ To move the cursor to the top of the page, push your

finger forward on the TouchPad.

❖ To move the cursor to the bottom of the page, drag your

finger toward yourself.

❖ To move the cursor to the right side of the page, slide

your finger across the TouchPad from left to right.

❖ To move it to the left side, slide your finger from right to

left.

Because the TouchPad is much smaller than the display screen, moving your cursor across the screen often means having to move your finger several times across the TouchPad in the desired direction.

Getting Started

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device

Once you have positioned your cursor, you can either click it into place by double-tapping the TouchPad or clicking the control buttons.

Control buttons

When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary (left-hand) button. To double-click, press the primary button twice in rapid succession. The primary button usually corresponds to the left mouse button.

The function of the secondary (right-hand) button depends on the program you are using. It usually corresponds to the right mouse button. Check your program’s documentation to find whether it uses the right mouse button.

Disabling or enabling the Dual Pointing Device

The Dual Pointing Device is enabled by default. To change the enable/disable Dual Point setting:

1 Click Start, Control Panel, Printers and Other

Hardware, and then click Mouse Properties.

The Mouse Properties window appears.

2 Click the Dual Pointing Device tab.

The Dual Pointing Device tab view window appears.

3 Select Disable or Enable, whichever is appropriate. 4 Click Apply. 5 Click OK.

The Mouse Properties window closes.

6 Close the Printers and Other Hardware window. 7 Close the Control Panel window.

Adding memory (optional)

NOTE

Adding memory (optional)

HINT: To purchase additional memory modules, see the accessories information packaged with your system or visit

accessories.toshiba.com.

Your computer comes with enough memory to run most of today’s popular applications. You may want to increase the computer’s memory if you use complex software or process large amounts of data.

For more information on memory options, check the accessories information that came with your computer, or visit accessories.toshiba.com.

Before adding external devices or memory, Toshiba recommends setting up your software. See “Setting up your

software” on page 46.

Getting Started

Installing a memory module

Additional memory modules can be installed in the memory module slots on the base of your computer. You will need a standard Phillips No. 1 screwdriver for this procedure.

If you use the computer for a long time, the memory module will become hot. If this happens, let the module cool to room temperature before you replace it.

To avoid damaging the computer’s screws, use a standard Phillips No. 1 screwdriver that is in good condition.

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

Installing a memory module with the computer’s power on may damage the computer, the module, or both.

The computer has two memory module slots — Slot A and Slot B. You can install one or two memory modules.

Before you install or remove a memory module, turn off the computer using the Start menu. If you install or remove a memory module while the computer is in Standby or Hibernation mode, data will be lost.

If the computer is on, begin at step 1; otherwise skip to step 3.

1 If the computer is on, click Start, Turn Off or Shut down

(depending on the system). The Turn off computer or Shut Down window appears.

2 Click Turn Off or Shut down.

The operating system turns off the computer.

3 Unplug and remove any cables connected to the

computer, including the AC adapter.

4 Remove the main battery. For information on removing

the main battery, see “Removing the battery from the

computer” on page 128.

5 Close the display panel and turn the computer upside

down to locate the memory module slot cover.

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

Memory module slot cover

Front of computer

Sample base of the computer

6 Using a standard Phillips No. 1 screwdriver, loosen the

captive screw that secures the memory slot cover.

Front of computer

Sample removing the memory slot cover screws

7 Remove the memory slot cover. 8 Place the screw and the cover in a safe place so that you

can retrieve them later.

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

Static electricity can damage the memory module. Before you handle the module, touch a grounded metal surface to discharge any static electricity you may have built up.

To avoid damaging the memory module, be careful not to touch its pin connector on the side you insert into the computer.

9 Remove the new memory module from its antistatic

packaging.

Avoid touching the connectors on the memory module or on the computer. Grease or dust on the connectors may cause memory access problems.

10 Insert the memory module in the socket on the underside

of the computer.

Memory slots

Front of computer

Sample inserting the memory module into the slot

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

11 Hold the memory module by its edges so that the gold

connector bar faces the slot, at a slight angle to the socket.

clip

Sample inserting the memory module into the socket

12 Check that the module is inserted completely into the

socket and lined up squarely with the socket clips.

Sample aligning the module into the socket

13 Gently press down on the memory module connector

until the clips snap into place.

clip

Sample pressing down on the memory module

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

Do not force the memory module into position. The memory module should be completely inserted into the socket and level when secured in place.

The clips on either side of the memory module snap into place when the memory module is properly inserted.

14 Replace the memory slot cover and tighten the screw. 15 Re-insert the main battery. For more information on

inserting the main battery, see “Inserting a charged

battery” on page 130.

16 Turn the computer right side up. 17 Reconnect the cables. 18 Restart the computer.

TECHNICAL NOTE: You must have at least one memory module installed for the computer to work.

You can now continue setting up the computer. When the operating system has loaded, you can verify that the computer has recognized the additional memory module.

If you are adding an extra memory module after setting up the computer, verify that the computer has recognized it correctly as described in “Checking total memory” on page 64.

Removing a memory module

If you need to remove a memory module:

1 Complete steps 1–8 in “Installing a memory module” on

page 57 to shut down the computer and open the memory

module slot cover.

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

Do not try to remove a memory module with the computer turned on. You can damage the computer and the memory module.

Do not remove the memory module while the computer is in Standby or Hibernation mode. The computer could hang up the next time you turn it on and data in memory will be lost. In either of the above cases, the Standby configuration will not be saved.

The following message appears when you turn on the power:

Warning: Resume Failure Press Any Key To Continue

If the computer hangs up when you turn it on, perform the following: Press the power button and hold it down for at least ten seconds, then turn the power on again.

2 Pull the clips away from the memory module.

The memory module pops up slightly.

3 Gently lift the memory module to a 45 degree angle and

slide it out of the slot.

Memory slots

Front of computer

Sample removing the memory module

Getting Started

Adding memory (optional)

4 Replace the memory module slot cover and tighten the

screw.

5 Re-insert the main battery. For more information on

inserting the main battery, see “Inserting a charged

battery” on page 130.

6 Turn the computer right side up. 7 Reconnect the cables. 8 Restart the computer.

TECHNICAL NOTE: You must have at least one memory module installed for the computer to work.

Checking total memory

When you add or remove a memory module, you can check that the computer has recognized the change. To do this:

1 Click Start, Control Panel, Performance and

Maintenance, and then System.

2 The General tab view automatically appears and shows

total memory.

If the computer does not recognize the memory configuration, turn off the computer, remove the memory slot cover, and check that the module is inserted completely into the socket and lined up squarely with the socket clips.

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

NOTE

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Your computer has been configured with a hard disk partition to allow you to recover your hard disk drive or reinstall selected applications and software features or utilities.

Back up your data externally before performing any of the tasks in this section.

It is strongly recommended that you create recovery CDs/ DVDs before using your system. For more information on creating Recovery media see “Creating Recovery CDs/DVDs”

on page 65.

Using the HDD Recovery, you can:

❖ Create Hard Drive Recovery CDs or DVDs using a

writable drive.

❖ Recover your hard disk drive to the factory-set default.

Getting Started

❖ Recover just your C: drive, leaving any other partitions

you may have created intact, for example, a D: drive.

❖ Recover your hard disk drive to the factory-set default

without the HDD Recovery partition.

❖ Delete your hard disk drive recovery partition without the

risk of losing your data.

❖ Reinstall drivers and applications which were bundled

with your computer.

Creating Recovery CDs/DVDs

Depending on your system configuration, you may be able to copy the Hard Drive Recovery Utilities to CD or DVD which gives you the ability to recover your hard disk drive and

NOTE

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

reclaim additional hard disk space used to store the Hard Drive Recovery Utilities on your computer.

The system will prompt you to insert the appropriate amount of CDs or DVDs to copy the Hard Drive Recovery Utilities. If your optical disk drive is not writable, contact TOSHIBA Customer Support to obtain the Recovery media for your system.

To create recovery CDs/DVDs:

1 Double-click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows

desktop. You can also launch the application by clicking

Start, All Programs, then Hard Disk Recovery Utilities.

2 Select CD or DVD (to create Recovery media on both

CDs and DVDs).

Sample Recovery Disc Creator screen

3 Select the items you want to copy by clicking the check

box next to the item’s Name – recovery files, applications (original bundled drivers and applications), or both the recovery files and applications.

4 Click Burn.

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

5 Insert the first blank CD or DVD into your computer’s

CD/DVD writable drive when prompted.

6 Follow the on-screen prompts for completing the copy

process.

For more information on using the Recovery media you have created with the preceding steps see “Hard Disk Drive

Recovery using the Recovery media” on page 72.

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the recovery partition

You have the options of recovering your system using the Hard Drive Recovery partition to the factory-set default, or recovering just your C: drive and leaving other partitions (for example, a D: drive) intact, or changing the size of your C: drive and then recovering it.

To recover your hard disk drive using the utilities stored on your computer’s HDD:

1 Make sure the computer is turned off.

2 Press and hold the 0 (zero) key on your keyboard while

powering on the computer. When the computer powers on, the TOSHIBA Recovery Wizard screen displays.

Sample TOSHIBA Recovery Wizard screen

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Recovering the original factory image (recommended)

Recovering a hard disk drive to its factory default setting deletes all partitions on the hard disk drive and your information will be lost. Be sure to save your work on external media before proceeding.

1 On the TOSHIBA Recovery Wizard screen, select Recovery

of Factory Default Software, then click Next.

The Recovery of Factory Default Software screen appears.

Sample Recovery of Factory Default Software screen

2 Select Recover to out-of-box-state, then click Next.

A confirmation message displays reminding you that all data will be lost during the recovery process. Be sure you have saved your work before proceeding.

3 Click Next to begin the recovery. Once complete, a

message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

4 Press any key on the keyboard to restart the computer.

Erasing the hard disk

The Recovery Wizard allows you to delete all data and partitions from the hard disk.

To delete the data and partitions from your hard disk:

1 On the TOSHIBA Recovery Wizard screen, select Erase the

hard disk, then click Next.

2 The next screen lists the two methods you can choose:

❖ Delete all data and partitions from the hard disk—

This option deletes data without overwriting the HDD.

❖ Delete all partitions and overwrite all sectors on the

hard disk—This option deletes data, then overwrites the entire HDD for security purposes. This may take several hours, depending on the size of your HDD.

Sample Erase the hard disk screen

3 Select the desired method, then click Next.

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

A confirmation message displays reminding you that all data will be lost. Be sure you have saved your work to backup media before proceeding.

4 Click Next to begin deleting the HDD. When the process

is completed, a message displays informing you that the HDD has been deleted.

5 Press any key on the keyboard to restart the computer.

Recovering the C: partition of the HDD without changing the current partition size

Recovering the C: drive to its factory default setting reformats your drive and your information on the recovered drive will be lost. Be sure to save your work on external media before proceeding. If you have created other partitions (for example, a D: drive) those partitions and any information on them will not be affected and will remain intact.

To recover only your C: drive:

1 Press 2 on the keyboard when the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery

Utility screen displays. A confirmation message appears, reminding you that all information on the C: drive will be lost during the recovery process. Be sure you have saved your work on external media before proceeding.

2 Click Ye s to begin the restoration. Once complete, a

message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

3 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.

Getting Started

NOTE

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Recovering the C: partition with a user specified size

Resizing and recovering your C: drive to its factory default setting reformats all partitions on the HDD (for example, if you created a D: drive, it will be deleted during the recovery process) and your information will be lost. Be sure to save your work on external media before proceeding.

To resize and recover your C: drive:

1 Press 3 on the keyboard when the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery

Utility screen displays. A confirmation message appears, reminding you that all partitions will be reformatted and all information will be lost during the recovery process. Be sure you have saved your work on external media before proceeding.

2 Click Ye s to begin the restoration and to specify the size

of the C: drive.

❖ Press the Left/Right Arrow keys to increase/decrease the

C: drive size by 1 GB.

❖ Press the Up/Down Arrow keys to increase/decrease the

C: drive size by 5 GB.

The size of the C: drive will display on the progress bar as you make your selections.

3 Click Enter to begin the restoration. Once complete, a

message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

4 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the Recovery media

If you need to recover your computer to its default factory state, you can re-build the system using your Hard Drive Recovery Utilities.

To recover your hard disk drive using the utilities burned to CDs or DVDs (refer to “Creating Recovery CDs/DVDs” on

page 65):

❖ Insert the first recovery CD or DVD into your CD/DVD

drive and power on the computer. When the computer powers on, the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery Utility screen displays.

Sample TOSHIBA HDD Recovery Utility screen

Recovering the original factory image (recommended)

1 Press 1 on the keyboard to recover your hard disk drive to its

original factory setting. A confirmation message displays, reminding you that all data will be lost during the recovery

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

process. Be sure you have saved your work on external media before proceeding.

2 Click Ye s to begin the recovery process. Once complete,

a message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

3 Press any key on the keyboard to restart the computer.

Recovering the C: partition of the HDD only

To recover only your C: drive:

1 Press 2 on the keyboard when the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery

2 Click Ye s to begin the restoration. Once complete, a

message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

3 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.

Getting Started

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Recovering the entire HDD without the HDD Recovery Area

This option recovers your C: drive without creating the HDD Recovery Utilities partition. This will increase the size of your C: drive.

Recovering your C: drive to its factory default state without the recovery partition reformats all partitions on the HDD (for example, if you created a D: drive, it will be deleted during the recovery process) and your information will be lost. Be sure to save your work on external media before proceeding.

To recover your C: drive without the recovery partition:

1 Press 3 on the keyboard when the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery

Utility screen displays. A confirmation message appears, reminding you that all partitions will be reformatted and all data will be lost during the recovery process. Be sure you have saved your work before proceeding.

2 Click Ye s to begin the restoration. Once complete, a

message displays that the HDD has been recovered.

3 Press any key on your keyboard to restart the computer.

Checking the HDD operating status

After restoring your hard disk drive, you can check its status as follows:

1 Click Start, Control Panel. 2 Double-click the Administrative Tools icon.

3 Double-click the Computer Management icon. 4 Click Disk Management. 5 Highlight the hard disk drive in the Volume list to display

its status in the lower portion of the screen.

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Deleting the Hard Disk Recovery Utility

You can delete the HDD recovery partition without losing your data.

1 Click Start, All Programs, Hard Disk Recovery Utilities,

then Delete Hard Disk Recovery Partition. The Delete Hard Disk Recovery Utility warning screen displays.

Sample Delete Hard Disk Recovery Utility screen

2 Click OK to continue. 3 When the following warning screen displays, click Yes to

confirm.

Getting Started

Sample Delete Hard Disk Recovery Utility confirmation screen

After the Delete Hard Disk Recovery Utility has completed, it assigns the appropriate drive letter (for example, E: drive) for the extra space and formats the drive.

Getting Started

Connecting an external keyboard

Installing drivers and applications

The TOSHIBA Application Installer allows you to reinstall the drivers and applications that were originally bundled with your computer.

To reinstall drivers and applications:

1 Double-click the Toshiba Application Installer icon on the

Windows desktop. You can also launch the application by clicking Start, All Programs, Hard Disk Recovery

Utilities, and then Toshiba Application Installer.

2 Click Next. 3 Click the item(s) you want to install. 4 Click Install. 5 Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the installation

process.

Connecting an external keyboard

If you prefer to use a full-size keyboard, you can attach a USB keyboard to a USB port on your computer or a PS2 keyboard to an optional Advanced Port Replicator III+. See your Toshiba sales representative for more information.

Connecting a keyboard

To connect a USB keyboard, gently push the keyboard cable into the USB port. To connect a PS2 keyboard, gently push the keyboard cable into the PS2 port of an optional Advanced Port Replicator III+.

Making your external keyboard emulate the Fn key

An external keyboard does not have the Fn key provided by the computer’s built-in keyboard. You can use the Emulation option in TOSHIBA Hardware Setup to assign an

Fn Key

Connecting an external mouse

NOTE

external keyboard key combination to emulate the internal keyboard’s

In Toshiba Hardware Setup, you can emulate the Fn key by setting key combinations in the keyboard option of the utility. See “TOSHIBA Hardware Setup” on page 185 for more information.

Fn key.

The Fn emulation key is not supported when using a USB keyboard.

Connecting an external mouse

You may want to use a mouse instead of the TouchPad, the computer’s built-in pointing device. You can attach a USB mouse to a USB port on your computer, or a PS2 or serial mouse to an optional Advanced Port Replicator III+. See your Toshiba sales representative for more information.

Getting Started

Connecting a mouse

To connect a USB mouse, gently push the mouse cable into the USB port. To connect a PS2 or serial mouse, gently push the mouse cable into the PS2 or serial port of an optional Advanced Port Replicator III+. You can connect the mouse while the computer is on.

Sample connecting a USB mouse

The operating system automatically detects the mouse. The mouse and TouchPad can be used at the same time.

Getting Started

NOTE

Connecting a printer

Your printer documentation may require you to install the printer software before physically connecting the printer to your computer. If you do not install the software as instructed by the printer manufacturer, the printer may not function correctly.

Read the documentation that came with your printer. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions when connecting a local printer.

You can connect a USB-compatible printer to your computer through the USB ports. To determine if the printer is USBcompatible, check its documentation.

To make the connection, you need a suitable USB cable, which may come with your printer. If a USB cable was not included with your printer, you can purchase one from a computer or electronics store.

If your printer supports Plug and Play, your computer will automatically recognize the printer; the printer is then ready for use. Refer to your printer documentation for further instructions.

TECHNICAL NOTE: To determine if your printer supports Plug and Play, check its documentation.

If your printer does not support Plug and Play, you must set up the printer as described in “Setting up a printer” on

page 79.

To connect a USB printer to your computer:

1 Connect the printer cable to the printer and then connect

the other end to one of the computer’s USB ports.

2 Plug the printer’s power cable into a live electrical outlet.

Setting up a printer

NOTE

Some printers require a specific installation process. Refer to your printer installation guide for instructions before completing the following procedure.

If your printer does not support Plug and Play, follow these steps to set it up for the first time. You only need to set up the printer once.

1 Click Start, Printers and Faxes.

The Printers and Faxes window appears.

2 Click Add a printer.

The Add Printer Wizard appears.

Getting Started

Connecting a printer

Sample Add Printer Wizard

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to set up your printer.

Getting Started

Using external display devices

Your computer comes with a built-in LCD display, but you can also connect three different types of external display devices to one of two available video ports:

❖ A television via the S-video port ❖ A video display device, such as a video projection unit,

via the S-video port

❖ An external monitor or projector via the RGB (monitor)

port

Connect a television, video projector, monitor, or other display device to your computer and then configure your computer for the type of device you are connecting. The following sections describe how to do this in detail. Also, refer to the documentation for your operating system and devices.

Connecting the display device

If you are connecting a television or other video display device to the computer’s S-video port, first refer to the next two subsections.

If you are connecting an SVGA monitor, skip to “Connecting

an external monitor or projector” on page 81.

Selecting video cables

To connect a device to the S-video port, you must purchase an S-video cable. For the best video quality, always use a properly shielded cable.

HINT: Toshiba recommends using a cable no longer than 20 feet (approximately 6 meters).

Using a poor quality cable may result in a dull or fuzzy picture, poor color, ghosting, video noise, or loss of video.

Getting Started

NOTE

Using external display devices

Connecting to the S-video port

Video cables are not included with your computer. To connect a device to the S-video port, you must purchase an S-video cable.

1 Connect one end of the S-video cable to the external video

device. Refer to the documentation provided with the device for the

location of its S-video in port.

2 Connect the other end of the S-video cable to the S-video

port on the back side of the computer.

3 Turn on the external video device. 4 Set the display mode by pressing

Display Properties window. For more information, see

“Directing the display output when you turn on the computer” on page 82.

Fn + F5 or by using the

Connecting an external monitor or projector

Your computer comes with a built-in LCD display, but you can easily attach an external monitor or projector to your computer if you need a larger screen. To do this:

1 Connect the external device’s video cable to the RGB

(monitor) port on the back of the computer.

2 Connect the device’s power cord/cable to a live electrical

outlet.

3 Turn on the external device. 4 Set the display mode by pressing

Display Properties window. For more information, see

“Directing the display output when you turn on the computer” on page 82.

Fn + F5 or by using the

Getting Started

Using external display devices

Directing the display output when you turn on the computer

Once you have connected an external display device, you can choose to use the internal display only, the external device only, or both simultaneously. The quickest way to change the display output settings is to use the display hot key (

Fn + F5):

1 Press 2 While holding down

3 Release the

Fn and F5 simultaneously.

Fn, press F5 repeatedly until the

setting you want takes effect. This hot key cycles through the settings in the following

order:

❖ Built-in display only ❖ Built-in display and external device simultaneously ❖ External device only

❖ Built-in display and TV (or other external video device)

simultaneously

❖ TV (or other external video device) only

Fn key.

TECHNICAL NOTE: You can also change these settings using the Display Properties Box.

Set the option for the video controller by clicking Start, Control Panel and then Display. Choose the Settings tab, click the Advanced button, select Display Device, select the applicable Monitor type, click Apply or OK.

Getting Started

Using external display devices

Adjusting the quality of the external display

To obtain the best picture quality from your external display device, you may need to adjust the video settings. See the documentation supplied with the device for additional configuration steps.

TECHNICAL NOTE: To use one of the simultaneous modes, you must set the resolution of the internal display panel to match the resolution of the external display device. The external display device must support a resolution of 800 x 600 or higher.

Display limitations

Keep in mind that the quality of the display is limited to the capabilities of the external video device.

❖ If the external video device, such as an SVGA monitor, is

capable of displaying at a maximum resolution of 640 x 480 and your system is set for a higher resolution, only part of the desktop appears on the screen. You can scroll to view the “lost” area.

❖ Since most televisions and video projectors overscan by

15 to 20 percent, some of the desktop will be outside the viewing area. You can scroll to view the edge of the desktop.

❖ If you use the display hot key (Fn + F5) to change the

display output with the LCD Display Stretch option enabled and the display area (resolution) set to 640 x 480 or 800 x 600, the image on the internal display panel may appear stretched.

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

Pressing the power button before shutting down the Windows

operating system could cause you to lose your work. Make sure the system indicator panel’s disk light and the drive-in-use light are off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the disk and/ or drive.

It is a good idea to turn off your computer when you are not using it for a while.

If you are using the computer for the first time, leave the computer plugged into a power source (even though the computer is off) to fully charge the main battery.

Options for turning off the computer

Depending on the operating system installed, you have up to four options when you turn off the computer: Turn Off or Shut Down, Hibernate, and Standby. Each option has its advantages.

Turn Off or Shut Down

Factors to consider when choosing either Turn Off or Shut Down:

❖ Use the Turn Off command if you are using Windows

XP Home, or either Windows Windows connected to a domain server.

❖ Use the Shut Down command if you are using Windows

XP Professional or Windows (MCE) and are connected to a domain server.

XP Media Center Edition (MCE) and are not

XP Professional or

XP Media Center Edition

❖ If you have work in progress and are not connected to a

network, use the Windows

Standby or Hibernate

commands to save your system settings so that, when you

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

turn on the computer again, you will automatically return to where you left off.

TECHNICAL NOTE: Before using any of these options to shut down or turn off your computer, save your files and make sure the disk activity lights are off.

If you change your mind and decide to continue working after all, wait a few seconds before turning the computer on again.

Hibernation mode

Hibernation mode shuts the computer down completely, but it first saves the current state of the computer to the hard disk. Since Hibernation mode does not require power to maintain the saved information, system settings are retained indefinitely.

Factors to consider when choosing Hibernation:

❖ While in Hibernation mode, the computer uses no main

battery power.

❖ Because the state of the system is stored on the hard disk,

no data is lost if the main battery discharges.

❖ When starting up again, Hibernation takes less time and

consumes less main battery power than does turning off the computer.

❖ Since information is being retrieved from the hard disk

rather than from memory, restarting from Hibernation takes a little more time and consumes more main battery power to start up than when restarting from Standby.

❖ When starting up again, the computer returns to the state

in which you left it, including all open programs and files you were using.

For information on placing your computer into, and configuring your computer for, Hibernation mode see “Using

and configuring Hibernation mode” on page 89.

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

Standby mode

The Standby command places the computer into a powersaving mode. Standby holds the current state of the computer in system memory (RAM) so that, when you restart the computer, you can continue working from where you left off.

Factors to consider when choosing Standby:

❖ While in Standby mode, the computer uses some main

battery power.

❖ The Standby command does not store unsaved

information on your hard disk. You should save your work before putting your computer on Standby.

❖ Restarting from Standby takes less time and consumes

less main battery power than restarting from turning off the computer or using Hibernation mode.

❖ When starting up again, the computer returns to the mode

in which you left it, including all open programs and files you were using.

If you power down using the Standby command and the main battery discharges fully, your unsaved information will be lost. Be sure to save your work first.

For information on using Standby, see “Using and

configuring Standby mode” on page 91.

Using the Turn Off Computer or Shut Down commands

Depending on the operating system installed, use the following steps to turn off your computer.

Turn Off

For Windows Professional or Windows domain server, follow these steps to turn off the computer:

XP Home, or either Windows

XP MCE when not connected to a

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

1 Click Start, select Turn off computer.

The Turn off computer dialog box appears.

Sample Turn off computer Windows

2 Click Turn Off.

The computer shuts down completely.

dialog box

Shut Down

For Windows connected to a domain server, follow these steps to turn off the computer:

XP Professional or Windows

XP MCE when

1 Click the Start button, then Shut down.

The Shut Down Windows

2 Select Shut down from the drop-down list. 3 Click OK.

The computer shuts down completely.

dialog box appears.

Turning off the computer more quickly

You can also turn off the computer by pressing the power button.

To use this method, you first need to activate it using Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.

1 Click Start, Control Panel, then click Performance and

Maintenance.

NOTE

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

2 Click the Tosh iba Power Saver icon. 3 Click on the Setup Action tab.

Sample setup action settings screen

4 Select the options you want from the drop-down lists.

❖ When I press the power button

Set this option to Shut down if you want the computer to shut down when you press the power button.

❖ When I close the lid

Set this option to Shut down if you want the computer to shut down when you close the display panel.

5 Click Apply. 6 Click OK.

For more information about the Power Saver utility, see

“TOSHIBA Power Saver” on page 182.

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

Once the computer is configured, you can turn it off by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the options set.

Restarting your computer

To start the computer up again, press the power button until the on/off light glows green.

If you turn off the computer by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Using and configuring Hibernation mode

To turn off the computer using the Hibernation command, click Start, Turn off computer, and select Hibernate.

Sample Turn off computer Windows® dialog box

The computer saves the state of all open programs and files, turns off the display, and then turns off.

Configuring Hibernation mode options

You can place the computer into Hibernation mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel. You can also specify an amount of time after which the computer automatically goes into Hibernation mode.

To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them in Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.

1 Click Start, Control Panel, then click Performance and

Maintenance.

NOTE

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

2 Click the Tosh iba Power Saver icon. 3 Click the Setup Action tab. 4 Select Hibernation for the options you want.

❖ When I press the power button

Set this option to Hibernate if you want the computer to go into Hibernation mode when you press the power button.

❖ When I close the lid

Set this option to Hibernate if you want the computer to go into Hibernation mode when you close the display panel.

5 Click Apply. 6 Click OK.

For more information about the Power Saver utility, see

“TOSHIBA Power Saver” on page 182.

Once the computer is configured, you can place it into Hibernation mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the Hibernation options set.

Starting again from Hibernation mode

To start up the computer from Hibernation mode, press the power button until the on/off light glows green. The computer returns to the screen(s) you were using.

If you put the computer in Hibernation mode by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Turning off the computer

Using and configuring Standby mode

To turn off the computer using the Standby command, click Start, Turn off computer, and select Stand By.

Sample Turn off computer Windows® dialog box

The computer saves the status of all open programs and files, turns off the display, and enters into a low-power mode. The on/off light blinks amber indicating the computer is in Standby mode.

Getting Started

Configuring Standby mode options

You can place the computer into Standby mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel. You can also specify an amount of time after which the computer automatically goes into Standby mode.

To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them in Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.

1 Click Start, Control Panel, then click Performance and

Maintenance.

2 Click the Tosh iba Power Saver icon. 3 Click the Setup Action tab. 4 Select Standby for the options you want.

❖ When I press the power button

Set this option to Standby if you want the computer

NOTE

Getting Started

Turning off the computer

to go into Standby mode when you press the power button.

❖ When I close the lid

Set this option to Standby if you want the computer to go into Standby mode when you close the display panel.

5 Click Apply. 6 Click OK.

For more information about the Power Saver utility, see

“TOSHIBA Power Saver” on page 182.

Once the computer is configured, you can place it into Standby mode by either pressing the power button or closing the display panel, depending on the Standby options set.

Starting again from Standby mode

To start up the computer from Standby mode, press the power button until the on/off light glows green. The computer returns to the screen(s) you were using.

If you place the computer in Standby mode by closing the display panel, you can start it again by opening the display panel.

Closing the display panel

After you have turned off the computer, close the display panel to keep dust and dirt out of the computer.

Caring for your computer

This section gives tips on cleaning and moving your computer. For information about taking care of your computer’s main battery, see “Taking care of your battery” on

page 131.

Cleaning the computer

Keep liquid, including cleaning fluid, out of the computer’s keyboard, speaker grille, and other openings. Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.

To keep your computer clean, gently wipe the display panel and exterior case with a lightly dampened cloth.

Moving the computer

Getting Started

Before moving your computer, even across the room, make sure all disk activity has ended (the drive-in-use light stops glowing) and all external peripheral cables are disconnected.

Do not pick up the computer by its display panel or by the back (where the ports are located). Doing so could damage the computer.

Using a computer lock

You may want to secure your computer to a heavy object such as your desk. The easiest way to do this is to purchase an optional computer lock cable. For more information on purchasing a cable lock, visit accessories.toshiba.com.

Getting Started

Caring for your computer

Sample computer lock cable

To secure the computer:

1 Wrap the cable through or around some part of a heavy

object. Make sure there is no way for a potential thief to slip the

cable off the object.

2 Pass the locking end through the loop. 3 Insert the cable’s locking end into the security lock slot

on the left side of your computer, then engage the locking device.

The computer is now securely locked.

Sample locking the computer

Chapter 2

Learning the Basics

This chapter lists computing tips and provides important information about the system’s basic features.

Computing tips

❖ Save your work frequently.

Your work temporarily stays in the computer’s memory until you save it to the hard disk. You will lose all unsaved work if, for example, a system error occurs and you must restart your computer, or your battery runs out of charge while you are working. Your computer can be configured to warn you when the battery is running low. See “Setting battery alarms” on page 125.

HINT: Some programs have an automatic save feature which you can turn on. This feature saves your file to the hard disk at preset intervals. See your software documentation for details.

❖ Back up your files to discs (or other removable storage

media) on a regular basis. Label the backup copies clearly and store them in a safe place.

Learning the Basics

Computing tips

If your hard disk suddenly fails, you may lose all the data on it unless you have a separate backup copy.

❖ Use Error-checking and Disk Defragmenter regularly to

conserve disk space and improve performance. Consult your operating system documentation for more information on these and other utilities.

❖ Scan all new files for viruses. This precaution is

especially important for files you receive via diskette, email, or download from the Internet.

❖ Take frequent breaks to avoid repetitive-motion injuries

and eyestrain.

❖ Do not turn off the computer if a drive indicator light

indicates a drive is active. Turning off the computer while it is reading from or writing to

a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.

❖ Before turning off the computer, use the Turn off

computer command or Standby command. See “Turning

off the computer” on page 84 to learn more about

Standby.

The operating system records information, such as your desktop setup, during its shut down procedure. If you do not let the operating system shut down normally, details such as new icon positions may be lost.

Using the keyboard

Learning the Basics

Using the keyboard

Your computer’s keyboard contains character keys, control keys, function keys, and special Windows provide all the functionality of a full-size keyboard.

Sample keyboard

Character keys

Typing with the character keys is very much like typing on a typewriter, except that:

❖ The spacebar creates a space character instead of just

passing over an area of the page.

❖ The lowercase letter l (el) and the numeral 1 are not

interchangeable.

❖ The uppercase letter O and the numeral 0 are not

interchangeable.

keys, which

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Making your keyboard emulate a full-size keyboard

Although your computer’s keyboard layout is compatible with a standard full-size keyboard, it has fewer keys.

A standard full-size keyboard has two editing keys, cursor positioning keys, and a numeric keypad. Pressing the

Fn key simultaneously in combination with one

Enter, Ctrl, and Alt keys,

NOTE

Learning the Basics

Using the keyboard

of the specially marked keys on your computer’s built-in keyboard allows you to emulate a full-size keyboard.

The emulation Fn key and the Wake up on Keyboard while in Standby mode are only functional when using the internal keyboard; they are not supported when using a USB keyboard.

Your computer’s keyboard has only one Most of the time this does not matter. However, some programs assign separate functions to the right and left

Alt keys, or to the regular and numeric pad Enter keys on

and the full-sized keyboard. Using the these separate keys, as follows:

❖ Press Fn and Ctrl simultaneously to simulate the Ctrl key on

the right side of the enhanced keyboard.

❖ Press Fn and Enter simultaneously to simulate the Enter key

on the numeric pad of the enhanced keyboard.

Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys

Ctrl

Sample Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys

The program you are using. See your program documentation for more information.

Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys do different things depending on the

Function keys

Enter and one Ctrl key.

Ctrl

Fn key you can simulate

Alt

The function keys (not to be confused with the Fn key) are the 12 keys at the top of the keyboard.

Sample Function keys

F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute

programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the specific functions on the computer. For more information see

“Fn-esse

Fn key, function keys marked with icons execute

” on page 174, or “Hot Keys” on page 266.

Hot keys

When used in combination with the Fn key, function keys marked with icons run programmed functions specific to your computer. For more information see “Hot Keys” on page 266.

Windows® special keys

Sample Windows® special keys

Your computer’s keyboard has two keys, located at the topright of the keyboard, that have special functions in the operating system:

Windows key Application key

Learning the Basics

Using the keyboard

❖ Windows key—Opens the Start menu ❖ Application key—Has the same function as the

secondary mouse (or TouchPad) button

Overlay keys

The keys with numbers and symbols on the front of them form the numeric and cursor overlay. This overlay lets you enter numeric data or control the cursor as you would using the 10-key keypad on a desktop computer’s keyboard.

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Learning the Basics

Using the keyboard

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Sample numeric and cursor control overlay

Using the overlay to type numeric data

The keys with the numbers on their right front are the numeric overlay keys.

To turn the numeric overlay on, press

Fn and F11

simultaneously. The numeric mode light glows when the numeric overlay is on.

Once the numeric overlay is turned on:

To Procedure

Type lowercase letters Press and hold down

type the letters.

Type uppercase letters Press

Use the cursor control keys Press and hold down

Fn and Shift simultaneously

while you type the letters.

use the overlay keys, then release to return to the numeric overlay.

Fn while you

Shift while you

Shift

Toshiba Tecra M5-ST1412, Tecra M5-S433, Tecra M5-ST8112, Tecra M5-104, Tecra M5-118 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Tecra® M5 Series User’s Guide

Contents

Introduction

This guide

Safety icons

Other icons used

Other documentation

Service options

Selecting a place to work

Creating a computer-friendly environment

Keeping yourself comfortable

Precautions

Setting up your computer

Important information on your computer’s cooling fan

Setting up your software

Registering your computer with Toshiba

Adding external devices

Connecting to a power source

Using the main battery

Using the computer for the first time

Opening the display panel

Your computer’s features and specifications

Turning on the power

Using the Toshiba Dual Pointing Device

Using the TouchPad™

Disabling or enabling the Dual Pointing Device

Adding memory (optional)

Installing a memory module

Removing a memory module

Hard Drive Recovery Utilities

Creating Recovery CDs/DVDs

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the recovery partition

Hard Disk Drive Recovery using the Recovery media

Deleting the Hard Disk Recovery Utility

Connecting an external keyboard

Installing drivers and applications

Connecting a keyboard

Making your external keyboard emulate the Fn key

Connecting an external mouse

Connecting a mouse

Connecting a printer

Setting up a printer

Using external display devices

Connecting the display device

Directing the display output when you turn on the computer

Adjusting the quality of the external display

Display limitations

Turning off the computer

Options for turning off the computer

Using the Turn Off Computer or Shut Down commands

Using and configuring Hibernation mode

Using and configuring Standby mode

Closing the display panel

Caring for your computer

Cleaning the computer

Moving the computer

Using a computer lock

Computing tips

Using the keyboard

Character keys

Making your keyboard emulate a full-size keyboard

Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys

Function keys

Windows® special keys

Overlay keys