Toshiba Personal Computer Satellite SATELLITE P30 Maintenance Manual
First edition August 2004
Disclaimer
The information presented in this manual has been reviewed and validated for accuracy. The
included set of instructions and descriptions are accurate for the A70 Series at the time of this
manual's production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change
without notice. Therefore, Toshiba assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or
indirectly from errors, omissions, or discrepancies between any succeeding product and this
manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark, and OS/2 and PS/2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, DirectSound and DirectMusic are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks, and SpeedStep is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Sound Blaster is a registered trademark of Creative Technology Ltd.
Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
All other properties are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
ii Satellite P30 Maintenance Manual
Page 3
Preface
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the
Toshiba Personal Computer Satellite SATELLITE P30, referred to as the P30 Series in this
manual.
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians isolate faulty
Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) and replace them in the field.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention.
Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below.
DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or
serious bodily injury if the safety instruction is not observed.
WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily
injury if the safety instruction is not observed.
CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property
damage if the safety instruction is not observed.
NOTE: “Note” contains general information that relates to your safe maintenance
service.
Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service
technicians and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure the following safety precautions
are adhered to strictly.
Be sure to fasten screws securely with the right screwdriver. If a screw is not fully
fastened, it could come loose, creating a danger of a short circuit, which could cause
overheating, smoke or fire.
If you replace the battery pack or RTC battery, be sure to use only the same model battery
or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of the wrong battery can
cause the battery to explode.
Satellite P30 Maintenance Manual iii
Page 4
The manual is divided into the following parts:
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes the P30 Series system unit and each FRU.
Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve FRU
problems.
Chapter 3 Test and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic
operations for maintenance service.
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating
procedures.
Acronyms
On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in
parentheses following their definition. For example:
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Keys
Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The key top symbol as it appears on the
keyboard is printed in boldface type.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such
operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause (Break) means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If three
keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User input
Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below:
DISKCOPY A: B:
The display
Text generated by the computer that appears on its display is presented in the type face below:
The Satellite P30Series Personal Computer uses extensive Large Scale Integration (LSI), and
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively to provide
compact size, minimum weight and high reliability.
This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:
CPU
• Intel Celeron up to 2.8GHZ(W/O HT)
• Intel Prescott Celeron up to 3.2GHz
• Intel Northwood P4 up to 3.2GHZ(W/ HT)
• Intel Prescott P4 up to 3.6GHz
• Micro FC-PGA package CPU
Chipset
• ATI Mobility 216NLS3BGA21H RX300ML
• ATI IXP150/218S2EBNA46
• ATI_216PBCGA15F M11P
• ENE KB910 for keyboard controller, battery management unit, and RTC.
• ENE CB1410 or CB714 for Card Bus PCMCIA controller with 5 in 1 card Reader.
• ALC250 for AC97 CODEC.
• VIA VT6301S for 1394 controller.
• Realtek RTL8100CL on board LAN.
Memory
• DDR333 specification compliant
• No on-board memory
• Two DDR SODIMM with 256MB/512MB/1GB
• Max upgrade to 2GB with 2 SODIMM socket
• 128KB/256 KB/512KB/1MB L2 Cache on CPU.
• Adjustable 64/128MB VGA DDR RAM share from North Bridge.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-1
Page 16
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features
BIOS
• 1MB Flash ROM for system BIOS.
a) Suspend to RAM/Disk.
• Approximately 12 hours or longer charge time to 100% battery capacity with the
system on.
• Approximately 4 hours or longer charge time to 100% battery capacity with the
system off.
• Approximately 2.6 days discharge time in standby mode for 12-cell battery and 1.7
days for 8-cell battery.
• Discharge time in shutdown mode is approximately 1 month.
HDD
• One 2.5", 9.5mm hard disk with capacity 30GB/40GB/60GB/80/100GB/120GB
• Bus Master IDE
• 9.5mm, 2.5”HDD Support
• Support Ultra 100 synchronous DMA
ODD Devices
One of the following:
• 5.25” 12.7mm height COMBO device
• 5.25” 12.7mm height DVD Dual device
• 5.25” 12.7mm height DVD Super Multi device
• 5.25’’ 12.7mm height DVD-ROM device
Optional Devices
• 128MB/256MB/512MB/1024MB SO-DIMM modules
• MINI PCI module (802.11a+b+g Askey wireless LAN module/802.11b+g Askey
wireless LAN module)
• MDC Modem
• Dual-Band build in Antenna for Wireless LAN Communication.
1-2 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 17
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
Keyboard
An easy-to-use 87-key keyboard provides a numeric keypad overlay for fast numeric data
entry or for cursor and page control. It supports software that uses a 101- or 102-key
®
enhanced keyboard. Includes one Windows
key and one Application key.
TouchPad
This pointing control device, located in the center of the keyboard palm-rest, provides
convenient control of the cursor without requiring desk space for a mouse. The TouchPad
incorporates two mouse buttons.
Display
• 17-inch WXGA TFT screen, 1400×900 pixels, Response time 25-40ms (typ.); For
Normal LCD-Contrast ratio 200-400:1 (typ.); Brightness 170-200 Nit (typ.)
• 17-inch WXGA WSXGA+CSV TFT screen, 1680×1050 pixels, Response time
40ms (typ.); For Normal LCD-Contrast ratio 400:1 (typ.); Brightness 170 Nit (typ.)
I/O Ports
• One optional 25-pin parallel port, EPP/ECP capability
• One 15-pin CRT port, supports DDC 2B
• One optional TV-out connector
• One MIC-In port
• One Headphone-Out
• One 2-pin AC adapter jack
• One type II PCMCIA card bus slot
• Three 4-pin USB 2.0 ports
• One RJ11/RJ45 Port
• VR for volume control
• One optional IEEE 1394 port
• One optional 5-in-1 port, support SD/MMC/SM/MS/XD
PCMCIA Card Organization
• One type II card socket only
• SRAM, OTPROM, FLASH ROM, mask ROM memory card up to 64MB
• MODEM/LAN card
• Card bus card
• ACPI 1.0 Compliant
Multiple Digital Media Card
• Supports SD/MMC/SM/MS/MS Pro/xD card
• SD memory capacity support from 8MB to 512MB
• MMC memory capacity support from 8MB to 256MB
• SM memory capacity support from 4MB to 128MB
• MS memory capacity support from 8MB to 256MB
• MS Pro memory capacity support from 256MB to 1GB
• xD memory capacity support from 4MB to 512MB
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-3
Page 18
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
The computer comes with three USB ports that comply with Universal Host Controller
Interface (UHCI). The USB enables daisy-chain connection of up to 127 USB-equipped
devices. It is designed for easy configuration by a Plug-and-Play operating system and
provides hot insertion/ejection capability.
Parallel port
A 25-pin parallel port enables connection of a printer or other parallel device. The port
supports Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) conforming to IEEE-1284 and is Enhanced
Parallel Port (IEEE 1284) compliant. It features ChiProtect circuitry for protection against
damage due to printer power-on.
External monitor port
A 15-pin CRT port supporting DDC 2B enables connection of an external monitor, which
is recognized automatically by Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) Display
Data Channel (DDC) compatible functions.
Sound system
A Cirrus logic ALC250 for AC97 codec audio subsystem offers industry leading mixed
signal technology to enhance the computer’s multimedia capability. The sound system is
equipped with stereo speakers and jacks for headphone and external microphone.
TV-out port
This video-out mini-jack enables transfer of NTSC or PAL data (video and right/left
audio) to external devices such as a TV.
LAN port
The computer comes with an RJ-45 Local Area Network (LAN) port. The LAN port
provides connectivity for LAN.
Programmable buttons
When system is off, pressing this button will turn on CD Playback mode. Pressing this
button again will turn off CD Playback mode. When system is turned on, pressing this
button will launch the program which you defined with Programmable Button utility.(The
default setting is Windows Media Player)
1-4 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 19
1.2 System Unit 1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit
The system unit is composed of the following major components:
Processor
• Intel Celeron CPU w/0.13μ ,128KL2, 400MHz up to 2.8GHZ(W/O HT)
• Intel Prescott Celeron CPU w/0.09μ ,256KL2, 533MHz up to 3.33GHz
• Intel Northwood P4 CPU w/0.13μ , 512KL2, 533MHz up to 3.2GHZ(W/ HT)
• Intel Prescott P4 CPU w/0.09μ , 1ML2, 533MHz up to 3.6GHz
• Micro FC-PGA package CPU
SysteL
Keybr
Mem
Videility RADEON™)
m ogic
• ATI M
• Integrated DRAM controller
• Hub Interface to ATI IXP150/
• ATI_216PBCGA15F M11P
• Power Management Functions
oa d Controller
• ENE KB910
ory
• S
• Two JEDEC stan
128/256/512MB/1024MB.
•M BIOS
System & KB Combine RO
• 1MB Flash ROM
o Subsystem (ATI Mob
• UMA VGA Memory up to 128MB
• Display Core Frequency of 200/250/
• 3D Graphics Engine
• Analog Display suppo
• Digital Video out port (D
• DVOB With 165-MHZ clot clock support for 12 bit
• Dedicated 2FP (local flat panel) interface
• Single or dual channel LVDS panel suppor
resolution with frequency range from 25MHZ to 112MHZ per channel.
obility Radeon 9000IGP/216NLS3BGA21H RX300ML
218S2EBNA46
is use as keyboard controller and battery management unit
ystem DRAM
dard 200-pin DDR SO-DIMM memory support +2.5V
rt
VOB and DVOC)support
266/333MHZ
interface.
t up to WXGA, WSXGA+; panel,
SMsC L
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-5
PC 47N217 Super I/O with LPC Interface
• PC99a, PC2001
• ACPI 2.0 Compli
• Serial Ports
• One Full Fun
ant
ction Serial Port
Page 20
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit
• High Speed NS 16C550A Compatible UARTs with Send/Receive 16-Byte FIFO
• Supports 230k and 460k Baud
• Programmable Baud Rate Gene
rator
• Modem Control Circuitry
• Infrared Communications C
• IrDA v1.2 (4Mbps), HPSIR, ASKIR,
ontroller
Consumer IR Support
• 1 IR Ports
• 96 Base I/O
Address, 15 IRQ Options and 3 DMA Options
• Multi-Mode Parallel Port with ChiProtect
• Standard Mode IBM PC/XT, PC/AT,
• PS/2 Compatible Bidirectional Parallel
Port
• Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP)
Compatible – EPP 1.7 and EPP
•
IEEE 1394 Compliant Enhanced Capabilities Port (ECP)
• ChiProtect Circuitry for Protection Against Damage Due t
1.9 (IEEE 1284 Compliant)
o Printer Power-On
• 192 Base I/O Address, 15 IRQ and 3 DMA Options
• LPC Bus Host Interface
• Multiplexed Command, A
ddress and Data Bus
• 8-Bit I/O Transfers
• 8-Bit DMA Transfer
• 16-Bit Address Qualific
• Serial IRQ Interface Compatib
s
ation
le with Serialized Serial IRQ Interface Compatible
with Serialized IRQ Support for PCI Systems
•
PCI CLKRUN# Support
• Power Management Even
t(IO_PME#)Interface Pin
Audiu
o s bsystem
• AC97 2.2
• Industry Leading Mixed
• 20-bit Stereo Digital-to-Analog Converters.
• 18-bit Stereo Analog-to- Digital Converters.
• Sample Rate Converters.
• Four Analog Line-level St
• Two Analog Line-level Mono Inputs for Modem and Internal PC Beep.
• Dual Stereo Line-level Outputs for LINE_OUT and ALT_LINE _OUT.
• Dual Microphone Inputs.
• High Quality Differential C
• Extensive Power Management Suppo
• Meets or Exceeds the Microsoft® PC 99
• S/PDIF Digital Audio Output.
• 3D Stereo Enhancement.
• Support double sampling r
ENE
CB714 Card Bus Host Adapter
• 3.3V operation with I/O 5V T
Compatible.
Signal Technology.
ereo Inputs for LIN_IN, CD, VIDEO, and AUX.
D Input.
rt.
Audio & WLP2.0 audio Requirements.
ate (96KHz) of DVD audio playback.
olerance
1-6 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 21
1.2 System Unit 1 Hardware Overview
• LFBGA 169-ball package
• PCI Interface
• Compliant with PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.3
• Compliant with PCI Bus Power Management Interface Spe
cification Revision 1.1
• Compliant with PCI Mobile Design Guide Version 1.1
• Compliant with Advanced Configuration and power Inte
rface Specification
Revision 1.0
•rface
Card Bus Inte
• Compliant with PC
• Supports Standardized Zoomed Video R
Card Standard 8.0
egister Model
• Supports SPKROUT CADIO and RIOUT#
• Secure Digital Interface
• Compliant with SD Host
Controller Standard Specification Version 1.0
• Supports SD Suspend/Resume Funcationlity
• Supports DMA Mode to Minimize CPU Over
• Supports High Speed with the SD Clock Frequency
head
UP to 50Mhz
• Contain two 512-byte buffer to maximize the transfer speed
• Supports Traffic LED Light
• Supports Over Current Protec
tion
• Memory Stick Interface
• Compliant with Memory
Stick PRO Format Specification Version 1.0
• Supports 4-bit Parallel Data Transfer Mode
• Memory Stick Clock Frequency UP to 40Mh
• Supports DMA Mode to Minimize CPU Overha
z
ed
• Supports Traffic LED Light
• Supports Over Current Protec
tion
• Smart Media Interface
• Compliant with SmartM
• Supports Hardware EDD (1-bit correction an
edia Standard 2003
d 2- bits detection) Generation
• Supports DMA Mode to Minimize CPU Overhead
• Supports Traffic LED Light
• Interrupt Configuration
• Supports Parallel PCI Int
• Supports Parallel IRQ and Paralle
• Supports Serialized IRQ and Parallel PCI Interrup
errupts
PCI Interrupts
ts
• Supports Serialized IRQ and PCI Interrupts
• Power Management Control Logic
• Supports CLKRUN# protocol
• Supports SUSPEND#
• Supports PCI PME# fro
m D3, D2, D1 and D0
• Supports PCI PME# from D3Cold
• Supports Zoomed Video Port
• Supports Parallel 4-wire Powe
r Switch Interface
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-7
Page 22
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit
1-8 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 23
1.4 Removable Drives 1 Hardware Overview
1.3 2.5-inch Hard Disk Drive
The internal HDD is a random access non-volatile storage device. It has a non-removable 2.5inch magnetic disk and mini-Winchester type magnetic heads. The computer supports a 30 / 40 /
60 / 80 / 100GB/120GB HDD.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-9
Page 24
1 Hardware Overview 1.4 Removable Drives
1.4 Removable Drives
The module compartments can accommodate the following removable modules:
• DVD-R/-RW drive
• DVD-ROM drive
• CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive
• DVD±R/±RW drive
• DVD Super Multi ddrive
1.4.1 DVD-R/-RW Drive
The DVD-R/-RW drive (Toshiba SD-R6112) accommodates either 12cm (4.72-inch) or 8cm
(3.15-inch) CDs or DVDs.
Read speeds
DVD-ROM Maximum 8 times faster rotational speed
DVD-RAM Standard rotational speed
CD-ROM Maximum 24 times faster rotational speed
Write speeds
CD-R 4,16 times faster rotational speed
CD-RW 4 times faster rotational speed
High-Speed CD-RW 4,10 times faster rotational speed
DVD-R 1, 2 times rotational speed
DVD-RW disc 1 times rotational speed
Access Speed
Average Random Access Time DVD-ROM: 115 ms (3.3-8X)
CD-ROM: 105 ms (10.3-24X)
DVD-RAM: 170 ms (4.7GB 1X)
Average Random Seek Time DVD-ROM: 105 ms (3.3-8X)
CD-ROM: 100 ms (10.3-24X)
DVD-RAM: 120 ms (4.7GB 1X)
Average Full Stroke Access Time DVD-ROM: 195 ms (3.3-8X)
CD-ROM: 180 ms (10.3-24X)
DVD-RAM: 350 ms (4.7GB 1X)
The DVD-ROM drive (Toshiba SD-C2612 or Matsushita SR-8177) accommodates either 12cm
(4.72-inch) or 8cm (3.15-inch) CDs or DVDs.
Transfer rates
Matsushita SR-8177: The DVD-ROM drive is able to read CD-ROM, CD-R data at 10.3X to
24X CAV mode speed and CD-RW data at 5.1X to 12X CAV mode speed.
The drive has a transfer rate of max. 3 600 kbyte/s for CD-ROM data, CDR and max. 1 800 kbyte/s for CD-RW data. The drive is able to read DVD
disc at CAV mode speed. The drive has a transfer rate of max. 11.08
Mbyte/s for DVD data.
CD-Audio CD-ROM (mode 1 and mode 2) CD-ROM XA (mode 2, form 1 and form 2)
DVD:
CD-I Bridge CD-I (mode 2, form 1 and form 2) CD-TEXT
Video CD CD-RW Photo CD
CD-WO** Enhanced Music CD (CD Plus)** CD-I Ready**
CD+(E)G* CD-MIDI* CD-R*
DVD-5 DVD-9 DVD-10
DVD-18* DVD-RAM (2.6G/4.7G) DVD-R (3.95G/4.7G)
DVD-RW
* Toshiba SD-C2612 only
** Matsushita SR-8177only
1-12 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 27
1.4 Removable Drives 1 Hardware Overview
1.4.3 CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM combo drive (Toshiba SD-R2412 or TEAC DW-224E-85) is capable of
driving either 12cm (4.72-inch) or 8cm (3.15-inch) DVDs and CDs without using an adaptor.
Read speeds
DVD-ROM Maximum 8 times faster rotational speed
DVD-RAM Standard rotational speed
CD-ROM Maximum 24 times faster rotational speed
Write speeds
CD-R 4,8,16,24 times faster rotational speed
CD-RW 4 times faster rotational speed
High-Speed CD-RW 4,10 times faster rotational speed
Access Speed
Average Random Access Time DVD: 100 ms typ (Toshiba SD-R2412)
The DVD±R/±RW drive (Toshiba SD-R2412 or TEAC DW-224E-85) is capable of driving
either 12cm (4.72-inch) or 8cm (3.15-inch) DVDs and CDs without using an adaptor.
Read speeds
DVD-ROM Maximum 8 times faster rotational speed
DVD-RAM Standard rotational speed
CD-ROM Maximum 24 times faster rotational speed
Write speeds
CD-R 4,8,16,24 times faster rotational speed
CD-RW 4 times faster rotational speed
High-Speed CD-RW 4,10 times faster rotational speed
Access Speed
Average Random Access Time DVD: 100 ms typ (Toshiba SD-R2412)
The DVD Super Multi Drive (Toshiba SD-R2412 or TEAC DW-224E-85) is capable of driving
either 12cm (4.72-inch) or 8cm (3.15-inch) DVDs and CDs without using an adaptor.
Read speeds
DVD-ROM Maximum 8 times faster rotational speed
DVD-RAM Standard rotational speed
CD-ROM Maximum 24 times faster rotational speed
Write speeds
CD-R 4,8,16,24 times faster rotational speed
CD-RW 4 times faster rotational speed
High-Speed CD-RW 4,10 times faster rotational speed
Access Speed
Average Random Access Time DVD: 100 ms typ (Toshiba SD-R2412)
The power supply supplies seven different voltages to the system board and performs the
following functions:
1. A/D conversion
The EC uses 10-bit sampling for A/D conversion to determine the following values:
• AC adaptor current
• Battery and temperature
2. AC adaptor and battery check
The EC checks the following by A/D converted values:
• Battery installed
The EC checks the following by GPIO values:
• AC adaptor connected
3. Abnormal check
The EC determines whether the condition is abnormal, and if so, stores an error code into
the error register.
4. Input port management
The EC monitors the following input signal status:
• System power ON/OFF status
• Direct CD power ON/OFF status
5. Beep and LED control
Beep is caused by the low battery status.
The EC controls the following two kinds of LED
DC IN LED (one color: green)
• Green = indicates AC adaptor is connected
Battery LED (two colors: orange and green)
• Green solid = The battery is fully charged.
1-16 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 31
1.5 Power Supply 1 Hardware Overview
• Orange = The computer is quick-charging the battery / The battery is low.
6. Power ON/OFF sequence
When power is turned on or off, the EC starts the power on or off sequence.
• SQ0-4 = power ON sequence
• SQ5-B = power OFF sequence
7. Battery charging control
The EC controls the following.
• The quick charging ON/OFF
• The detection of full charge
8. Detection of the low battery
The ECdetects the low battery point by the gas gauge.
• LB10M = The system will be driven by the battery for 12 more minutes.
• LB0 = The battery won't be able to drive the system after 3 minutes.
• LB1 = The battery can drive the system only during the suspend process.
• LB2 = The battery cannot drive the system.
9. New battery installation
When a new battery is installed, the EC communicates with the E
read information of the newly installed battery.
10. Battery capacity calculation
The EC reads battery remaining and percentage capacity from the battery through SMBus.
2
PROM in the battery to
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 1-17
Page 32
1 Hardware Overview 1.6 Batteries
1.6 Batteries
The computer has two types of battery:
Main battery pack (18650 size)
RTC battery
The removable main battery pack is the computer’s main power source when the AC adaptor is
not attached.
The battery specifications are listed in the table below.
Battery name Material Output voltage Capacity
Main battery Lithium-Ion 14.8 V 6450mAH/
4300mAH
RTC battery Lithium 3 V 14 mAH/15 mAH
1.6.1 Main Battery
Battery charging is controlled by a power supply microprocessor that is mounted on the system
board. The power supply microprocessor controls whether the charge is on or off and detects a
full charge when the AC adaptor and battery are attached to the computer. The system charges
the battery using quick charge or trickle charge.
Quick Battery Charge
When the AC adaptor is attached, there are two types of quick charge: quick charge when
the system is powered off and normal charge when the system is powered on.
The times required for charges are listed in the table below.
Status Charging time
Normal charge (power on) 12 hours or longer
Quick charge (power off) About 4 hours
1-18 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 33
1.6 Batteries 1 Hardware Overview
NOTES
1. The time required for normal charge is affected by the amount of power the system
is consuming. Use of the fluorescent lamp and frequent disk access diverts power
and lengthens the charge time.
2. Using quick charge, the power supply microprocessor automatically stops the
charge after eight hours regardless of the condition of the battery. Overcharging
could cause the battery to explode.
If any of the following occurs, the battery quick charge process stops.
1. The battery becomes fully charged.
2. The AC adaptor or battery is removed.
3. The battery or output voltage is abnormal.
4. The battery temperature is abnormal.
5. The battery SMBus communication fails.
6. The battery cell is bad.
Detection of full charge
A full charge is detected from the battery pack through SMBus when the battery is
charging.
1.6.2 RTC battery
The RTC battery provides power to keep the current date, time and other setup information in
memory while the computer is turned off. The table below lists the charging time and data
preservation period of the RTC battery. The RTC battery is charged by the adaptor or main
battery, while the computer is powered on.
Figure 2-14 IEEE 1394 troubleshooting process .............................................................2-36
Figure 2-15 Wireless LAN troubleshooting process........................................................2-38
Tables
Table 2-1 Battery LED ...................................................................................................2-8
Table 2-2 DC-IN LED ....................................................................................................2-9
2-iv Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 39
2.1 Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.1 Troubleshooting
Chapter 2 describes how to determine if a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) in the computer is
causing the computer to malfunction. The FRUs covered are:
1. Display 6. 5 IN 1 card 11. PCMCIA unit
2. Floppy Disk Drive 7. Touch Pad 12. IEEE 1394 port
3. Keyboard 8. Speaker 13. Wireless LAN system
4. USB ports 9. DVD-ROM and CD-RW
5. TV-out port 10. Modem
The Diagnostics Disk operations are described in Chapter 3. Detailed replacement procedures
are given in Chapter 4.
The following tools are necessary for implementing the troubleshooting procedures:
1. Diagnostics Disk (Repair and Sound Repair)
2. Phillips screwdriver (2 mm)
3. 6mm nut driver (for the helix screw nuts on the rear ports for CPU door)
4. 2DD or 2HD formatted work disk for floppy disk drive testing
5. Sycard (PCMCIA test card)
6. Cleaning kit for floppy disk drive troubleshooting
7. Cleaning kit for DVD-ROM / Multi-Drive troubleshooting
8. Multimeter
9. External monitor
10. USB compatible keyboard
11. Multimedia sound system with line-in and line-out ports
12. Headphones
13. USB test module and USB cable
14. Music CD
15. 5 IN 1 (SD, XD, SM, MS, MMC) card
2.2 Troubleshooting Flowchart
Use the flowchart in Figure 2-1 as a guide for determining which troubleshooting procedures to
execute. Before going through the flowchart steps, verify the following:
Ask the user if a password is registered and, if it is, ask him or her to enter the password.
Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual 2-1
Page 40
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
Verify with the customer that Toshiba Windows XP is installed on the hard disk. Operating
systems that were not preinstalled by Toshiba can cause the computer to malfunction.
Make sure all optional equipment is removed from the computer.
Make sure the floppy disk drive is empty.
2-2 Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 41
2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
START
Connect the AC adapter to the DC-IN socket
Perform the Power Supply
Is the DC-IN L ED on?
Yes
Is the Battery LE D on?
Yes
No
No
Troubleshooting procedures in
section 2.3
Perform the Power Supply
Troubleshooting procedures in
section 2.3
Turn the Pow er switch on
Yes
Is the P ower On LE D on?
Yes
Is the "Toshiba" logo message display?
Yes
If the "password" message displays, type
the password, then press Enter.
Is Toshiba Windows being loaded?
Yes
No
No
No
Perform the Power Supply
Troubleshooting procedures in
section 2.3
Perform th e D isplay
Troubleshooting procedures in
section 2.4
Perform diagnostics program.
Run CM165.EXE and select the
HARD DISK item.
A
Figure 2-1 Troubleshooting flowchart (1/2)
Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual 2-3
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
A
Perform the Keyboard
Does typed characters appear correctly?
Yes
Insert the diagnostics disk into FDD.
Then run the diagnostics test program.
Yes
No
Troubleshooting procedures
in section 2.6
Is the diagnostics test loaded?
Yes
Allow each test to perform
automatically
Is an error detected by any of the
diagnostics tests?
No
System is normal
No
Yes
Perform the FDD
Troubleshooting procedures
in section 2.5
After confirming which
diagnostics test has detected
an error, perform the
appropriate procedure as
outlined below.
End
Figure 2-1 Troubleshooting flowchart (2/2)
2-4 Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual
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2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
If the diagnostics program cannot detect an error, the problem may be intermittent. The test
program should be executed several times to isolate the problem. When a problem has been
located, perform the appropriate troubleshooting procedures as follows:
1. If an error is detected by the battery test, perform the Power Supply Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.3.
2. If an error is detected by the display test, perform the Display Troubleshooting procedures
in Section 2.4.
3. If an error is detected by the floppy disk test, perform the FDD Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.5.
4. If an error is detected by the keyboard test, perform the Keyboard Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.6.
5. If an error is detected by the 5IN1 (XD, SD, MS, SM, MMC) test, perform the 5IN1
Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.9.
6. If an error is detected by the audio test, perform the DVD-ROM / Multi-Drive
Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.12 and the Speaker Troubleshooting procedures
in Section 2.11.
7. If an error is detected by the modem test, perform the Modem Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.13.
8. If an error is detected by the Touch Pad test, perform the Touch Pad Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.10.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
Other problems that are not covered by the diagnostics program may be discovered by a user.
1. If an error is detected when using an external USB device, perform the External USB
Devices Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.7.
2. If an error is detected when using the TV-out connection, perform the TV-Out Failure
Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.8.
3. If an error is detected when using the speakers, perform the Speaker Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.11.
4. If an error is detected when using the modem, perform the Modem Troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.13.
5. If an error is detected when using the PCMCIA unit, perform the PCMCIA
Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.14.
6. If an error is detected when using the IEEE1394 device, perform the IEEE1394 device
Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.15.
7. If an error is detected when using the Wireless LAN, perform the Wireless LAN
Troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.16.
2-6 Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual
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2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
START
Check Power Supply Status
(Procedure 1)
Are the DC-IN and
Battery LE Ds lit?
Yes
Check power supply
connections
(Procedure 3)
Can you turn the
computer on?
No
Are the internal pow er
connections secure?
No
Yes
No
Replace adaptor / battery
(Procedure 2)
Run diagnostic program
(Procedure 4)
Perform internal co nnection
check
(Procedure 5)
Yes
Replace system board
END
Figure 2-2 Power Supply Troubleshooting Process
Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual 2-7
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
The power supply controls many functions and components. To determine if the power supply is
functioning properly, start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other Procedures as instructed.
The flowchart in Figure 2-2 gives a summary of the process. The procedures described in this
section are:
Procedure 1: Power status check
Procedure 2: Adaptor / battery replacement
Procedure 3: Power supply connection check
Procedure 4: Diagnostic check
Procedure 5: Internal connection check
Procedure 1 Power Status Check
The following LEDs indicate the power supply status:
Battery LED
DC-IN LED
The power supply controller displays the power supply status through the Battery and the DC-IN
LEDs as listed in the tables below.
Table 2-1 Battery LED
Battery State LED colors Definition
Charging
Amber, solid on Battery charging with AC .
Green, solid on Battery fully charged by AC
Green color off Battery abnormal stop charging with AC
(Bad cell/ Overheated)
Discharging
Amber, blinking
(LED on for 1 second
Battery within low state: 12 minutes
remaining
every 4 seconds)
Amber, blinking
(LED on for 1 second
every 2 seconds)
Battery within critical low state: 3
minutes remaining. The system is
protected and cannot be re-powered on
without the AC power connected.
Amber color off Battery not in low or critical low state;
It’s in discharging state
2-8 Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual
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2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Table 2-2 DC-IN LED
AC-IN LED Power supply status
Solid on AC power exists (LED is solid green).
Off No AC power exists.
To check the power supply status, install a battery pack and connect an AC adaptor to the DC-IN
port on the computer and to a power supply.
If the DC-IN LED or Battery LED is not lit, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Adaptor / battery replacement
A faulty adaptor may not supply power or may not charge the battery. Perform Check 1.
Check 1 Connect a new AC adaptor. If the problem is not resolved, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Insert a new battery. If the problem is still not resolved, go to Procedure 3.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
Procedure 3 Power supply connection check
The power supply wiring diagram is shown below:
AC adaptor cord
AC power cord
AC
adaptor
Any of the connectors may be disconnected. Perform Check 1.
Check 1 Disconnect the AC power cord from wall outlet. Check the power cable for breaks. If
the power cord is damaged, connect a new AC power cord. If there is no damage, go
to Check 2.
Check 2 Make sure the AC adaptor cord and AC power cord are firmly plugged into the DC-
IN socket, AC adaptor inlet and wall outlet. If these cables are connected correctly,
go to Check 3.
Check 3 Make sure that the DC-IN input port socket is firmly secured to the system board of
the computer.
• If the DC-IN input socket is loose, go to Procedure 5.
• If it is not loose, go to Check 4.
Syst em
board
Battery
Check 4 Use a multi-meter to make sure that the AC adaptor output voltage is close to 19 V.
If the output is several percent lower than 19 V, go to Check 5. If the output is close
to 19 V, go to Check 6.
Check 5 Connect a new AC adaptor or AC power cord.
• If the DC-IN LED does not light, go to Procedure 4.
• If the battery LED does not light, go to Check 6.
Check 6 Make sure the battery pack is installed in the computer correctly. If the battery is
properly installed and the battery LED still does not light, go to Procedure 4.
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2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 4 Diagnostic check
The power supply may not charge the battery pack. Perform the following procedures:
1. Reinstall the battery pack.
2. Attach the AC adaptor and turn on the power. If you cannot turn on the power, go to
Procedure 5.
3. Run the Diagnostic test following the procedures described in Chapter 3, Tests and
Diagnostics. If no problem is detected, the battery is functioning normally.
Procedure 5 Replacement check
The system board may be disconnected or damaged. Disassemble the computer following the
steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. Check the connection between the AC
adaptor and the system board. After checking the connection, perform Check 1:
Check 1 Use a multi-meter to make sure that the fuses on the system board are not blown. If a
fuse is not blown, go to Check 2. If a fuse is blown, go to Check 3.
Check 2 Make sure that the battery cable is firmly connected to the system board. If it is
connected firmly, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
This section describes how to determine if the computer’s display is functioning properly. The
process is outlined in Figure 2-3. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures
as instructed.
Procedure 1: External display check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic check
Procedure 3: Connector and replacement check
Procedure 1 External display check
Connect an external display to the computer’s external monitor port, then boot the computer.
The computer automatically detects the external display.
If the external display works correctly, the internal LCD may be damaged. Go to Procedure 3.
If the external monitor appears to have the same problem as the internal monitor, the system
board may be damaged. Go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Diagnostic check
The Display Test program is stored on the computer’s Diagnostics disk. This program checks the
display controller on the system board. Insert the Diagnostics disk in the computer’s floppy disk
drive, turn on the computer and run the test. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for
details.
If an error is detected, go to Procedure 3. If an error is not detected, the display is functioning
properly.
The FL inverter board, LCD module, and system board are connected to the display circuits.
Any of these components may be damaged. Refer to Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, for
instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the DDR RAM module is seated properly. Test display again. If the
problem still exits, replace the DDR RAM module. If the problem still exists,
perform Check 2.
Check 2 Replace the FL inverter board with a new one and test display again. If the problem
still exists, perform Check 3.
Check 3 Replace the LCD module with a new one and test display again. If the problem still
exists, perform Check 4.
Check 4 Replace the LCD/FL cable with a new one and test display again. If the problem still
exists, perform Check 5.
Check 5 Replace the CPU with another of the same specifications. If the problem still exists,
perform Check 6.
Check 6 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one.
This section describes how to determine if the FDD is functioning properly. Perform the steps
below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing as required. Figure 2-4 gives an outline of the
process.
Procedure 1: FDD head cleaning check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic check
Procedure 3: Connector check and replacement check
Procedure 1 FDD head cleaning check
The FDD heads can become dirty over time, affecting their performance. Use an FDD cleaning
kit to clean the heads. If the FDD still does not function properly after cleaning, go to Procedure
2.
Procedure 2 Diagnostic check
Insert the Diagnostics Disk in the FDD, turn on the computer and run the test. Refer to Chapter
3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information about the diagnostics test procedures.
If no FDD problem is detected by the diagnostic test, the FDD is functioning normally. If an
error occurs, go to Procedure 3.
Procedure 3 Connector check and replacement check
The 3.5-inch FDD is connected to the system board. Refer to Chapter 4, Replacement
Procedures, for instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform the following
checks:
Check 1 Make sure the FDD flexible cable is firmly connected to the FDD and system board.
If any of the connections are loose, reconnect firmly and repeat Procedure 2. If any
of the connections is damaged, or there is still an error, go to Check 2.
Check 2 The FDD unit or FDD flexible cable may be defective or damaged. Replace each
with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4. If the FDD is still not functioning
properly, perform Check 3.
Check 3 Replace the system board with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4.
To determine if the computer’s keyboard is functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Figure 2-5 outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other
procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: External keyboard check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic check
Procedure 3: Connector and replacement check
Procedure 1 External keyboard check
Connect a USB keyboard to one of the computer’s USB ports, then boot the computer. The
computer automatically detects the external keyboard.
If the external keyboard works correctly, the internal keyboard or its connections may be faulty.
Go to Procedure 2.
If the external keyboard appears to have the same problem as the internal keyboard, the system
board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the instructions in Chapter 4.
Procedure 2 Diagnostic check
Run the Diagnostic Program, which will automatically execute the Keyboard Test. Refer to
Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on how to run the program.
If an error is located, go to Procedure 3. If an error does not occur, the keyboard is functioning
properly.
The keyboard and/or system board may be disconnected or damaged. Disassemble the computer
following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures and perform the following
checks.
Check 1 Make sure the keyboard cable is firmly connected to the system board.
If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly and repeat Procedure 2. If there is still an
error, go to Check 2.
Check 2 The keyboard may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
in Chapter 4.
If the problem still exists, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.7 External USB Devices Troubleshooting
2.7 External USB Devices Troubleshooting
START
Perform ex ternal dev ice and
connection check
(Pro cedure 1)
Check USB port
connection
Yes
D oes the device func tion
when connected to a
different USB port?
No
D oes an alternative U SB
de vice function correc tly?
No
Replace system board
(Pro cedure 2)
END
Yes
O rigina l USB
de vice is faulty
Figure 2-6 External USB device troubleshooting process
2-20 Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual
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2.7 External USB Devices Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
To determine if the computer’s external USB devices are functioning properly, perform the
following procedures. Figure 2-6 outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue as
instructed.
Procedure 1: External device and connection check
Procedure 2: Replace system board
Procedure 1 External device and connection check
The USB device may be damaged or the connection may be faulty. Perform Check 1.
Check 1 Make sure USB device cable is firmly plugged into one of the USB sockets. If the
cable is connected correctly, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Plug the USB device into another USB socket (there are three in all). If the USB
device still does not work, go to Check 4.
If the device functions correctly when connected to another USB port, go to Check 3.
Check 3 Make sure that the USB socket is firmly secured to the system board of the computer.
If the malfunction remains, the system board may be damaged. Go to Procedure 2.
Check 4 Connect an alternative USB device to one of the computer’s USB ports, and then
boot the computer. The computer automatically detects the external device.
If the alternative USB device works correctly, the original device may be damaged
and should be replaced.
If the alternative USB device appears to have the same problem as the original
device, the system board may be damaged. Go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Replace system board
If the error persists, the system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
To determine if the computer’s TV-out port is functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Figure 2-7 outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue as instructed.
Procedure 1: TV connection check
Procedure 2: TV set check
Procedure 1 TV connection check
The TV cable may be damaged or the connections may be loose. Perform Check 1:
Check 1 Make sure TV cable is firmly plugged into both the TV set and the TV-out port of the
computer. If the cable is connected correctly, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Make sure the TV-out port is firmly secured to the system board of the computer. If
the malfunction remains, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The TV cable may be damaged. Replace with a good cable. If the malfunction
remains, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 TV set check
The TV set may be faulty. Perform Check 1:
Check 1 Try using the set for television reception. If it does not work, the set may be
damaged. If the set does work, perform Check 2.
Check 2 Try connecting a different television to the computer. If the replacement television
works, the original set may be damaged. If the replacement set does not work the
system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
in Chapter 4.
2.9 Printer Port Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
This section describes how to determine if the 5IN1 (XD, SD, SM, MS, MMC) card player is
functioning properly. The process is summarized in Figure 2-18. Perform the steps below starting
with Procedure 1 and continuing with the other procedures as required.
Procedure 1: 5IN1 (XD, SD, MS, SM, MMC) card test
Procedure 1 5IN1 (XD, SD, MS, SM, MMC) test
The 5IN1 (XD, SD, MS, SM, MMC) test card contains a 5IN1 test program. Ensure the card in
fully inserted into the socket before running the program.
If an error occurs during the 5IN1 (XD, SD, MS, SM, MMC) card test, Replace the system board
with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4. If no error occurs, it is likely that the original
5IN1 card was faulty.
Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual 2-25
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.10 Touch Pad Troubleshooting
2.10 Touch Pad Troubleshooting
START
Touch Pad connection
check (Procedure 1)
Touch Pad replacement
check (Procedure 2)
Replace system board
END
Figure 2-9 Touch Pad troubleshooting process
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2.10 Touch Pad Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
To determine if the computer’s built-in Touch Pad is functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Figure 2-9 outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue as instructed.
Procedure 1: Touch Pad connection check
Procedure 2: Touch Pad replacement check
Procedure 1 Touch Pad connection check
The Touch Pad is connected via the Touch Pad FPC to the system board. Make sure the Touch
Pad FPC cable is firmly connected to the Touch Pad and system board. Refer to Chapter 4,
Replacement Procedures, for instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform
the following checks.
If any of the connections are loose, reconnect firmly. If any of the connections is damaged, or
there is still an error, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Touch Pad replacement check
The Touch Pad unit or FPC may be defective or damaged. Replace each with a new one
following the steps in Chapter 4. If the FDD is still not functioning properly, replace the system
board with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4.
To determine if the computer’s built-in speakers are functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Figure 2-10 outlines the process. First adjust the speaker volume to an appropriate
level. Start with Procedure 1 and continue as instructed.
Procedure 1: Audio source test
Procedure 2: Earphone test
Procedure 3: Connection check
Procedure 4: Replacement check
Procedure 1 Audio source test
Try different audio sources (e.g. an audio CD and digital music file) to determine whether the
fault is in the speaker system or not. If not all sources have sound problem, the problem is in the
source devices. If all have the same problem, continue with Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Earphone test
Connect a set if earphones or external speakers. If these function correctly, go to Procedure 3. If
they do not function correctly, the system board may be defective or damaged. Replace it with a
new one.
Procedure 3 Connection check
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures
and make sure the speaker cable is firmly connected to the audio board. If the stereo speakers are
still not functioning properly, go to Procedure 4.
Procedure 4 Replacement check
If the stereo speakers don't sound properly, the stereo speakers may be defective or damaged.
Replace them with new ones. If the stereo speakers still do not work properly, try replacing in
turn the audio board and system board.
Satellite P30/P35 Series Maintenance Manual 2-29
Page 68
2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.12 DVD-ROM and Multi-Drive Troubleshooting
START
Perform audio CD check
(Procedure 1)
Perform drive-
Audio CD functions ok?
No
cleaning check
(Procedure 2)
Yes
Perform software check
(Procedure 3)
Perform diagnostic test
(Procedure 4)
Perform connection and
replacement check
(Procedure 5)
Replace system board
END
Figure 2-11 DVD-ROM / Multi-Drive troubleshooting process
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 2-29
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
This section describes how to determine if the computer’s internal DVD-ROM drive or multidrive is functioning properly. Figure 2-11 outlines the process. Perform the steps below starting
with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Audio CD test
Procedure 2: Drive cleaning check
Procedure 3: Software check
Procedure 4: Diagnostic test
Procedure 5: Connection and replacement check
Procedure 1 Audio CD check
First, insert an audio CD into the CD/DVD drive. If it works, the problem is not with the drive.
Go to Procedure 3. If the audio CD does not work, go to Procedure 2. If the CD/DVD LED on
the front panel does not light when the disc is played and the drive gives no response, go straight
to Procedure 3.
Procedure 2 Drive cleaning check
Insert a CD/DVD drive-cleaning disk into the drive clean according to the drive-cleaning product
instructions. If the problem persists, go to Procedure 3.
Procedure 3 Software check
Ensure that the appropriate driver has been installed on the computer for the CD/DVD drive.
Procedure 4 Diagnostic test
The audio test program stored in the Diagnostics Disk will test the drive’s ability to play an audio
CD. See Chapter 3 for details.
If any errors occur while executing the diagnostic program, go to Procedure 5.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 5 Connection check and replacement check
The DVD-ROM or multi-drive connects to the system board. The drive may be disconnected, or
the drive or system board may be damaged. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the drive is firmly connected to the system board. If the connection is
good and there is still an error, go to Check 2.
Check 2 The drive or drive cable may be defective or damaged. Replace each with a new one
following the steps in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the drive is still not
functioning properly, perform Check 3.
Check 3 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 2-31
Page 71
2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.13 Modem Troubleshooting
START
Perform telephone line
connection check
(Procedure 1)
Computer unable to
detect telephone signal?
No
Perform connection check
(Procedure 2)
Perform replacement
check
(Procedure 3)
Replace system board
Yes
Check / replace
telephone line and
connections
END
Figure 2-12 Modem troubleshooting process
2-32 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
This section describes how to determine if the computer's modem is functioning properly. Figure
2-12 outlines the process. Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and continuing with
the other procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Telephone line connection check
Procedure 2: Modem card connection check
Procedure 3: Modem card replacement check
Procedure 1 Telephone line connection check
The telephone cable may be damaged or the connections may be loose. Attempt to connect the
computer to a network through using the modem. If the modem does not function at all, go to
Procedure 3. If the attempt fails because the computer detects no telephone signal, the fault may
be in the telephone cable, the wall socket or the modem port. Perform Check 1:
Check 1 Make sure telephone cable is firmly plugged into both the telephone wall socket and
the modem port of the computer. If the cable is connected correctly, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Make sure the modem port is firmly secured to the system board of the computer. If
the malfunction remains, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The telephone cable may be damaged. Replace with a good cable. If the malfunction
remains, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Modem card connection check
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures
and ensure that the modem card is well connected to the system board. If the problem persists,
perform Procedure 3.
Procedure 3 Modem replacement check
The modem card or RJ-11 jack may be faulty. Try replacing them. If the problem persists, the
system board may be defective or damaged. Replace the System Board with a new one
following the steps in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 2-33
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.14 PCMCIA Troubleshooting
START
Perform SYCARD test
(Procedure 1)
Do errors occur during
SYCARD test?
Yes
Perform PCMCIA socket
replacement check
(Procedure 2)
Replace system board
END
No
PCMCIA unit is
not faulty.
Figure 2-13 PCMCIA troubleshooting process
2-34 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
Page 74
2 Troubleshooting Procedures
This section describes how to determine if the PCMCIA card player is functioning properly. The
process is summarized in Figure 2-13. Perform the steps below starting with Procedure 1 and
continuing with the other procedures as required.
Procedure 1: Sycard test
Procedure 2: PCMCIA socket replacement check
Procedure 1 SYCARD test
The SYCARD test card contains a PCMCIA test program. Ensure the card in fully inserted into
the socket before running the program.
If an error occurs during the SYCARD test, perform Procedure 2. If no error occurs, it is likely
that the original PC card was faulty.
Procedure 2 PCMCIA socket replacement check
The PCMCIA socket may be damaged or defective, for instance the socket pins can be bent.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures
and replace the socket. If the problem persists, the system board may be defective or damaged.
Replace the system board with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 2-35
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.15 IEEE 1394 Troubleshooting
START
Perform IEEE 1394 device check
(Procedure 1)
Is IEEE 1394 transmission ok?
Yes
No
Perform diagnostic check
(Procedure 2)
Was an IEEE 1394 problem detected?
Yes
Perform connection and replacement check
(Procedure 3)
Replace system board
No
IEEE 1394 port and
transmission are not
faulty. Continue
troubleshooting - refer
to Figure 2.1
END
Figure 2-14 IEEE 1394 troubleshooting process
2-36 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
To determine if the computer’s IEEE 1394 system is functioning properly, perform the following
procedures. Figure 2-14 outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other
procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: IEEE 1394 device check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic check
Procedure 3: Connection and replacement check
Procedure 1 IEEE 1394 device check
Connect an IEEE 1394 device to the computer’s IEEE 1394 port, then boot the computer for
Windows XP. The computer should automatically detect the 1394 device. Check whether the
device can transmit data to the computer.
If the device is able to communicate with the computer, the problem may be intermittent or
connections may be faulty. Go to Procedure 2.
If communication is impaired, there may be a faulty connection. Go to Procedure 3.
Procedure 2 Diagnostic check
Run the Diagnostic Program, which will automatically execute the IEEE 1394 port test for
transmission. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on how to run the
program.
If an error is located, go to Procedure 3. If an error does not occur, the 1394 port is functioning
properly.
Procedure 3 Connection and replacement check
The transmission cable may be damaged or the connections may be loose. Perform Check 1:
Check 1 Make sure the transmission cable is firmly plugged into both the IEEE 1394-
compatible device and the IEEE 1394 port of the computer. If the cable is connected
correctly, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Make sure the IEEE 1394 port is firmly secured to the system board of the computer.
If the malfunction persists, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The transmission cable may be damaged. Replace with a good cable. If the
malfunction persists, go to Check 4
Check 4 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual 2-37
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.16 Wireless LAN Troubleshooting
START
Perform diagnostic test
(Procedure 1)
Wireless LAN system
Was a wireless LAN problem delected?
No
is not faulty. Continue
troubleshooting - refer
to Figure 2.1
Yes
Perform connector and replacement check
(Procedure 2)
Replace wireless LAN antenna/unit
Replace system board
END
Figure 2-15 Wireless LAN troubleshooting process
2-38 Satellite P30 Series Maintenance Manual
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
The wireless LAN antenna wire, wireless LAN unit or system board may each be the source of a
wireless LAN fault. Any of these components may be damaged. To determine if the computer’s
wireless LAN system is functioning properly, perform the following procedures. Figure 2-15
outlines the process. Start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic test
Procedure 2: Connector and replacement check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic test
Run the Diagnostic Program, which will automatically execute the wireless LAN test. Refer to
Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on the program.
If an error is located, go to Procedure 2. If an error is not located, the wireless LAN system is
functioning properly.
Procedure 2 Connector and replacement check
The wireless LAN antenna, wireless LAN unit or system board may be disconnected or damaged.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures,
and perform the following checks.
Check 1 Make sure that the wireless LAN antenna is firmly connected to the wireless LAN
unit (refer to Chapter 4 for instructions) and that the wireless LAN unit is securely
slotted into the system board. If the problem persists, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Check that the wireless communication switch is turned to “On”, then make sure that
the wireless communication LED on the front panel is lit. If the LED is lit but the
wireless LAN function is still faulty, the antenna may be damaged. Replace with a
new antenna following the steps in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the
problem persists, or if the wireless LAN LED is not lit when the wireless
communication switch is turned to “On”, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The wireless LAN unit may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the problem still exists, perform Check 4.
Check 4 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.17 Bluetooth Troubleshooting
ST A RT
Pr eform di agnosti c t est
(Procedure 1)
Was a Bl uetoot h pr obl em
detect ?
Per form connect or and
r epl ac ement c hec k
(Procedure 2)
Repl ace Bl uet ooth
antenna moudl e.
Repl ace syst em boar d
Bl uetoot h i s not f aul ty .
Conti nue tr oubl eshoot i ng-r ef er
t o Fi gur e 2.1
END
Figure 2-16 Bluetooth troubleshooting process
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2 Troubleshooting Procedures
The Bluetooth antenna wire, Bluetooth module or system board may be the reason of a Bluetooth
fault. Any of these components may be damaged. To determine if the computer’s Bluetooth is
functioning properly, perform the following procedures. Figure 2-16 outlines the process. Start
with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic test
Procedure 2: Connector and replacement check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic test
Run the Diagnostic Program, which will automatically execute the Bluetooth test. Refer to
Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on the program.
If an error is located, go to Procedure 2. If an error is not located, the Bluetooth system is
functioning properly.
Procedure 2 Connector and replacement check
The Bluetooth, antenna module or system board may be disconnected or damaged. Disassemble
the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, and perform
the following checks.
Check 1 Make sure that the Bluetooth antenna is firmly connected to the Bluetooth module
(refer to Chapter 4 for instructions) and that the Bluetooth FFC is securely slotted
into the system board. If the problem persists, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Check that the Bluetooth communication switch is turned to “On”, then make sure
that the communication LED on the left panel is lit. If the LED is lit but the Bluetooth
function is still faulty, the antenna module may be damaged. Replace with a new
antenna following the steps in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the problem
persists, or if the Bluetooth communication LED is not lit when the Bluetooth
communication switch is turned to “On”, go to Check 3.
Check 3 The Bluetooth module may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the problem still exists, perform Check 4.
Check 4 The system board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4.
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Chapter 3
Test and Diagnostic Operation Handbook
Version 1.0
Aug. 13 2004 released
Page 82
Test and Diagnostic Operation
Contents
1. The Diagnostic Test .......................................................................................................1
2. Executing the Diagnostic Test .......................................................................................2
2.1 Config Check Test .........................................................................................................6
2.15. CD Control Button Test………...…………………………………………………...25
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
1. The Diagnostic Test
This chapter explains how to use the Test & Diagnostic program (based on
LongBeach10J/10G T&D Version: 1.0) to test the functions of the computer’s hardware
modules. The Test & Diagnostic Program is stored on the T&D diskettes. The program
consists of a series of tests that run automatically when the Diagnostics Program items are
selected and executed.
NOTES: To start the diagnostics, follow these steps
1. Check all cables for loose connections.
2. Exit this program when you are at Main Menu.
The TEST & DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM contains the following functional tests:
CONFIG CHECK TEST
DMI CHECK TEST
SPEAKER AUDIO TEST
FAN ON/OFF TEST
MAIN BATTERY CHARGE TEST
FDD TEST
CD-ROM TEST
KEYBOARD TEST
MOUSE(PAD) TEST
LCD PIXELS MODE TEST
LID SWITCH TEST
HDD R/W TEST
LAN TEST
RTC TEST
BUTTON TEST
You will need the following equipment to perform some of the Diagnostic test programs.
The diagnostics diskette (2 pcs)
A formatted working diskette for the floppy disk drive test (Floppy Disk Drive Test)
A data CD disc (CD-ROM Test)
A LAN loopback connector (LAN Test)
The following sections explain how to execute the Test & Diagnostic Program and detail the
tests within the program.
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Tests and Diagnostics Operation
2. Executing the Diagnostic Test
Toshiba MS-DOS is required to run the DIAGNOSTICS PROGRAM. To start the
DIAGNOSTIC PROGRAM, follow these steps:
1. Insert the diagnostics diskette #1 in the floppy disk drive and turn on the computer.
(The diagnostics diskette contains the MS-DOS boot files.) And then follow the
instructions to swap with the diagnostics diskette #2 for T&D program installed in
RAM driver.
NOTE: To execute the CD test, make sure the CD is installed in the CD/DVD-ROM
drive.
The T&D Program can run by single test item when you press corresponsive English
letter of test item, or run two or more test items what you like if you choose them by
“Arrow cursors” and “Space Bar” – the wonderful thing is you can setup test loop by
“Enter” button. And it also asks you if you like to copy test log file to diskette as
reference at the end of test(s).
The test list is as the following:
A. CONFIG CHECK TEST
B. DMI CHECK TEST
C. SPEAKER AUDIO TEST
D. FAN ON/OFF TEST
E. MAIN BATTERY CHARGE TEST
F. FDD TEST
G. CD-ROM TEST
H. KEYBOARD TEST
I. MOUSE (PAD) TEST
J. LCD PIXELS MODE TEST
K. LID SWITCH TEST
L. HDD R/W TEST
M. LAN TEST
N. RTC TEST
O. BUTTON TEST
The below display will show up at the beginning of T&D program.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
If the test result passes, the following display will show up:
If an error is detected and a test fails, the following message displays:
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Tests and Diagnostics Operation
Then press any key for next actions – the below display presented if copying test log
file onto diskette is necessary. This action will be executed when “Y” key pressed.
It will skip this process if “N” key pressed.
And then it will check if it’s necessary to leave this program. Program will quit when
“Y” key pressed and it will go back main menu for next test if “N” key pressed.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
NOTE: Press Pause to pause a test and Enter to resume.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2.1. Config Check Test
The config check test checks unit configuration. It includes:
CPU type
System memory size
ODD type
HDD type & capacity
BIOS version
This test needs input unit Part Number by manual to make comparison with known SKU data.
NOTE: To execute this test, you must input unit Part Number as “Uppercase Character”.
Then it will show its configuration is correct (in green color) or failed (in red color).
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the test is passed or failed after
comparison.
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3 Tests and Diagnostics
2.2. DMI Check Test
This test will check if the computer’s Desktop Management Interface (DMI) is correct.
DMI includes:
Manufacturer
Production Name
Version
Serial Number
UUID
OEM String
It needs to input unit Part Number by manual, then show this unit DMI information and
makes comparison with SKU data.
NOTE: To execute this test, you must input unit Part Number as “Uppercase Character”.
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the test is passed or failed after
comparison.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2.3. Speaker Audio Test
The speaker audio test allows the user to aurally confirm the speaker functions. And check
both speakers if they are OK within 3 times “Beep” sound generated.
NOTE: Remember to tune up the volume as “Maximum” before this test starts.
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the test is passed or failed after the
question.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2.4. Fan ON/OFF Test
The fan test allows the user to test aurally whether the fan is working. And follow the below
procedures for this test:
The computer will let the fan be “ON” after any key pressed. Listen to check
whether the fan is working.
NOTE: Remember to approach fan outlet that is near right side of unit whether fan is
“ON”.
The computer will stop the fan working after any key pressed. Listen to check
if the fan is “OFF” – it means no rotating sound.
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the test is passed or failed after the
question.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2.5. Main Battery Charge Test
NOTE: The AC adaptor (120W, 19V) should be connected to successfully run this test.
This test shows and measures the main battery:
Battery type (Ni-MH / Lion)
Manufacturer (Sony / Sanyo)
Remain charge capacity (0 ~ 100%)
Charge function (PASS/FAIL)
- “Battery Is Full” showed when “remain charge capacity” is 100%
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the test is passed or failed when
finished.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2.6. FDD Test
NOTE: Before running the FDD test, prepare a formatted work diskette (1.44 MB).
Remove the diagnostics diskette and insert the work diskette into the FDD. The contents of
the floppy diskette maybe erased.
The Floppy Disk Test includes three subtests of the:
1. Sequential seek/verify function (Range: Track 0 ~ 79)
2. Funnel code seek/verify function (Range: Track 0 ~ 79)
3. Write/Read/Compare pattern function (Range: Track 75 ~ 79)
NOTE: The write-protected device of this formatted diskette should be “Disable”.
The subtests run automatically.
NOTE: Press “Esc” key can skip the current subtest.
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the subtests pass or fail when
finished.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2. 7. CD-ROM Test
The CD-ROM test allows a user to aurally confirm the CD-ROM functions.
NOTE: A CD disc (including data file) must be inserted into the CD-ROM drive before this
test starts.
The CD-ROM test includes two subtests of the:
1. Random read/partial sequential read function
2. Sequential read function (for all surface)
Each item can be chosen by manual. When each test item finished, the CD-ROM tray will
open. Check whether the tray can open automatically.
NOTE: Press “Esc” key can skip the current subtest.
The screen should display as below, indicating whether the subtests pass or fail when
finished.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2. 8. Keyboard Test
The keyboard test checks the all keys function.
NOTE: The Num Lock and the Overlay mode must be off to execute the keyboard test.
Before keyboard test starts, the keyboard matrix code should be chosen as below display:
1. K (UK, for Europe)
2. S (US, for America)
3. J (JP, for Japan)
When you execute this test, the keyboard layout is drawn on the display. When any key is
pressed, the corresponding key on the screen changes to black as shown below.
It will indicate whether the subtest is passed or failed after the question.
NOTE: The “Fn” key cannot be tested in the keyboard test. To determine whether the “Fn”
key is working correctly, press “Fn+F6 ” or “Fn+F7 ” keys to check if LCD display
brightness change gradually.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
Pressing a key also reveals that key’s scan codes in the upper right hand corner of the screen.
When the key is depressed, its make code is displayed. When the key is released, the break code is shown.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
2. 9. Mouse (Pad) Test
The Mouse test allows the user to select and assign values to the following, using the Touch
Pad or “Tab” key to move between selections:
1. Mouse Speed (on a scale from slow to fast)
2. Acceleration (Off, Low, Medium, High)
3. Button Assignments (Left + Right / Right button, either Unassigned or
Drag Lock)
4. Swap Buttons (Left /Right)
NOTE: The Touch Pad test cannot be used to test an external USB mouse.
The Touch Pad button subtest allows users to test their Touch Pad buttons. If the buttons are
clicked, the cursors should appear in the corresponding box of the button figure that is
displayed on the screen as below.
After checking T/Pad buttons and cursor’s function, use “Tab” key or use T/Pad cursor to
click the “OK” column will end this test.
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Test and Diagnostic Operation
It will indicate whether the subtests pass or fail after three questions.
NOTE: The above figure has three compartments although the Touch Pad installed may
only have two buttons. In this case, the central compartment in the figure does not
correspond to any button.
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3 Tests and Diagnostics 3.7 Battery Test
2. 10. LCD Pixels Mode Test
This LCD pixels mode test checks whether video display is fine.
This test includes two modes of the test:
1. Text Mode
- including 40*25 (16 colors) and 80*25 (2/16colors).