Toshiba Satellite A50/TECRA A2 Series Maintenance Manual
First edition April 2004
Disclaimer
The information presented in this manual has been reviewed and validated for accuracy. The included set of
instructions and descriptions are accurate for the Satellite A50/TECRA A2 series at the time of this manual's
production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. Therefore,
Toshiba assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions, or discrepancies
between any succeeding product and this manual.
Trademarks
Intel, Intel SpeedStep, Pentium and Celeron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries/regions.
Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
i.LINK is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used in this manual.
ii Satellite A50/TECRA A2 Maintenance Manual (960-478)
Preface
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the
Toshiba Personal Computer Satellite A50/TECRA A2 series.
NOTE: This Satellite A50/TECRA A2 series is a BTO-support personal computer. Each
model has a different configuration. For each model’s configuration, refer to the parts list
dedicated to it.
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians isolate
faulty Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) and replace them in the field.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below.
DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or
serious bodily injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily
injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property
damage, if the safety instruction is not observed.
NOTE: “Note” contains general information that relates to your safe maintenance
service.
Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service
technicians and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure the following safety
precautions are adhered to strictly.
Be sure to fasten screws securely with the right screwdriver. Be sure to use the PH
Point size “0” and “1” screwdrivers complying with the ISO/DIS 8764-1:1996. If a
screw is not fully fastened, it could come loose, creating a danger of a short circuit,
which could cause overheating, smoke or fire.
If you replace the battery pack or RTC battery, be sure to use only the same model
battery or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of the wrong
battery can cause the battery to explode.
Satellite A50/TECRA A2 Maintenance Manual (960-478) iii
The manual is divided into the following parts:
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes Satellite A50/TECRA A2 series system
unit and each FRU.
Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve
FRU problems.
Chapter 3 Test and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic
operations for maintenance service.
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the
iv Satellite A50/TECRA A2 Maintenance Manual (960-478)
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and
operating procedures.
Acronyms
On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in
parentheses following their definition. For example:
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Keys
Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The key top symbol as it appears on
the keyboard is printed in boldface type.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such
operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause (Break) means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If
three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User input
Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below:
DISKCOPY A: B:
The display
Text generated by this computer that appears on its display is presented in the type face
below:
Format complete
System transferred
Satellite A50/TECRA A2 Maintenance Manual (960-478) v
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview
1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 System Block Diagram .............................................................................................. 1-6
1.3 3.5-inch USB Floppy Disk Drive............................................................................. 1-10
1.4 2.5-inch Hard Disk Drive......................................................................................... 1-11
The Satellite A50/TECRA A2 is a high performance all-in-one PC running a Pentium M or
Celeron M processor.
Features are listed below.
Microprocessor [CPU Easy Replaceable]
Microprocessor used is different from each model.
Mobile Intel
®
Pentium® -M model
A 1.50/1.60/1.70GHz Pentium M processor with a 1.50/1.60/1.70GHz internal
clock, 400MHz bus and 1.48/0.88V core operation
Mobile Intel
®
Celeron ® -M model
A 1.20/1.30/1.40GHz Celeron M processor with a 1.20/1.30/1.40GHz internal
clock, 400MHz bus and 1.356V core operation
Cache memory
Mobile Intel
®
Pentium® -M model
64KB L1 cache (in CPU) and 1024KB L2 cache
Mobile Intel® Celeron® -M model
64KB L1 cache (in CPU) and 512KB L2 cache
Memory
Two SO-DIMM slots for DDR333 or DDR266. Memory modules can be installed to
provide a maximum of 1GB or 2GB (It depend on a model.) Memory modules are
available in 256MB, 512MB and 1,024MB sizes.
Montara-GML model can support 1GB in total as its maximum memory.
Montara-GM+ model can support 2GB in total as its maximum memory.
VRAM
The computer has VGA imbedded in North Bridge and VRAM in 16-64MB.
HDD
Single 20GB, 30GB, 40GB, 60GB or 80GB internal drive. 2.5 inch x 9.5mm height.
The two-mode 3.5-inch USB FDD supports 720KB, and 1.44MB formats.
Display
LCD
Built-in 14.1- or 15.0-inch, XGA (1,024 x 768 dots), or 15-inch, SXGA+ (1,400 x
1,050 dots), 262,144 colors, amorphous silicon TFT color display.
CRT
Supported via an RGB connector.
TV-out
The S-Video terminal supports VIDEO-OUT.
Keyboard
An easy-to-use 85(US)-/86(UK)-key keyboard (101 Key emulation). Windows key is
supported.
The keyboard also supports touchpad as a pointing device.
Optical devices
A CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-ROM & CD-R/RW, DVD-R/-RW or DVD Super
Multi Drive is supported.
Battery
The RTC battery is mounted inside the computer.
The main battery is a detachable lithium ion battery (2,200mAh: Li-Ion, 3 cell /
4,400mAh: Li-Ion, 6cell / 8,800mAh: Li-Ion, 12cell).
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
Two or three USB ports are provided. The ports comply with the USB2.0 standard,
which enables data transfer speeds 40 times faster than USB1.1 standard. USB1.1 is
also supported.
PC card slot
The PC card slot accepts one Type II (5mm thick) card. The slot is equipped with an
ejector and supports ToPIC-100 (3.3V/CardBus).
• Parallel port control (PS/2 bi-directional compatible, EPP compatible,
IEEE1284 ECP)
Other main system chips
• EC/KBC (SMSC-made LPC microcontroller LPC47N259 x 1)
• PSC (Toshiba-made TMP87PM48U x 1)
• Thermal sensor (AnalogDevice-made ADM1032 x 1)
• Audio AMP (Mitsumi-made MM1517X x1)
• AC97-CODEC (SigmaTel-made STAC9750TG x1)
Mini PCI (802.11b: made by Intel, 802.11a/g: made by Askey or Intel, 802.11g: made
by Intel x 1)
2.4 GHz DSSS wireless LAN card is equipped in the mini PCI card slot. Conformity
with IEEE 802.11b (WiFi). Transfer speed is maximum of 11Mbit/sec. Supports
128bit WEP.
LAN (Intel-made Kinnereth (ED82562 x 1)
Controls LAN.
Supports 100Base-TX and 10Base-T.
MODEM (Askey-made 1456VQL4A (INT) x 1)
Supported by MDC.
Uses secondary AC97 line.
Data and FAX transmission is available.
Supports ITU-TV.90 and V.92.
The transfer speed of data receiving is 56kbps, of data sending is 33.6kbps and of
FAX is 14.4Kbps. Actual speed depends on the quality of the line used.
Connected to telephone line through RJ11 modem jack.
The CD-ROM drive accommodates either 12 cm (4.72-inch) or 8 cm (3.15-inch) CD. It is a
high-performance drive that reads at maximum 24-speed (3,600 KB per second).
The CD-ROM drive is shown in Figure 1-6. The specifications of the CD-ROM drive are
described in Table 1-4.
Figure 1-6 CD-ROM drive
Table 1-4 CD-ROM drive specifications
Item Specifications
TEAC G8CC00005810
Data transfer rate (MB/s) 16.7 (PIO Mode 0 to 4)
16.7 (Multiple word DMA Mode 0 to 2)
33.3 (Ultra DMA)
Average random access time 110 ms
Average full stroke access time 240 ms
Data buffer capacity 128 MB
Supported formats CD-DA, CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2,
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form 1, Form 2)
Photo CD (single/multi-session),
Enhanced CD