Toshiba Satellite 2750/2770 Series Portable Personal Computer
User’s Manual
First edition April 2000
Disclaimer
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The
instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the
Satellite 2750/2770 Series Portable Personal Computer at the time of this
manual’s production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are
subject to change without notice. Toshiba assumes no liability for damages
incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies
between the computer and the manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC, OS/2, and PS/2 are
trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks, and SpeedStep is a
trademark of Intel Corporation.
MS-DOS, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and DirectX are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Sound Blaster and Pro are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd.
LapLink is a registered trademark of Travelling Software Inc.
RingCentral is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer
Corporation.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
DVD Express is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
K56flex is a trademark of Lucent Technologies and Rockwell
Semiconductor Systems.
Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
EU Declaration of Conformity
This product carries the CE-Mark in accordance with the related European
Directives. CE-Marking is the responsibility of Toshiba Europe,
iiUser's Manual
Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
TEAC
DVD-ROM drive
DV-28E
safety instructions
The DVD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this
product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future
reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an
authorised service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than
those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
Location of the required label
CERTIFICATION: THIS
PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH
DHHS RULES 21 CFR CHAPTER 1,
SUBCHAPTER J APPLICABLE
AT DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
TEAC CORPORATION
3-7-3 NAKA-CHO,
MUSASHINO-SHI
TOKYO, JAPAN
classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”. To use this
model properly, read the instruction manual carefully and keep
this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble
This appliance contains a laser system and is
with this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORISED
service station”. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam,
do not try to open the enclosure.
CAUTION:
USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR
PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE
SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN
HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
The DVD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this
product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future
reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an
authorized service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than
those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
Location of the required label
PRODUCT IS CERTIFIED BY THE
MANUFACTURER TO COMPLY
WITH DHHS RULES 21 CFR
SUBCHAPTER J APPLICABLE AT
THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
MANUFACTURED:
TOSHIBA CORPORATION
1-1, SHIBAURA 1-CHOME
MINATO-KU, TOKYO 105-8001,
JAPAN
classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.” To use this
model properly, read the instruction manual carefully and keep
this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble
This appliance contains a laser system and is
with this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORIZED
service station.” To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam,
do not try to open the enclosure.
CAUTION:
USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR
PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE
SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN
HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
ivUser's Manual
General Precautions
Toshiba computers are designed to optimise safety, minimise strain and
withstand the rigours of portability. However, certain precautions should be
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions
included in the text of the manual.
Stress injury
Carefully read the
prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists that can be caused
by extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3,
information on work space design, posture and lighting that can help
reduce physical stress.
Heat Warning
The base of the PC can become very warm; while the temperature will not
be too hot to the touch, prolonged physical contact may result in a
temporary heat imprint on the skin. It is recommended that prolonged
physical contact is avoided.
Also, if the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact
with the metal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.
Mobile phones
Use of mobile phones can interfere with the PC sound system. The PC
operation is not impaired but it is recommended that a distance of 30 cm is
maintained between the PC & the mobile phone.
Safety Instruction Manual
Getting Started
. It contains information on
, also includes
Pressure or impact damage
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact.
Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer
components or otherwise cause malfunctions.
PC card overheating
Some PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. If two cards are
installed, both can become hot even if only one is used extensively.
Overheating of a PC card can result in errors or instability in the PC card
operation. Also, be careful when you remove a PC card that has been
used for a long time.
User's Manualv
CE compliance
This product and the original options are designed to observe the related
EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility) and safety standards. However,
Toshiba should not guarantee that this product still observes these EMC
standards if options or cables not produced by Toshiba are connected or
implemented. In this case the persons who have connected / implemented
those options / cables have to assure that the system (PC plus options /
cables) still fulfils the required standards. To avoid in general EMC
problems following advice should be observed:
Only CE marked options should be connected / implemented
Only best shielded cables should be connected
Working environment
This product was designed to fulfil the EMC (electromagnetic compatibility)
requirements to be observed for so-called "Residential, commercial and
light industry environments".
Toshiba do not approve the use of this product in working environments
other than the above mentioned "Residential, commercial and light
industry environments".
For example, the following environments are not approved:
Industrial Environments (environments with a mains voltage >230V~)
Medical Environments
Automotive Environments
Aircraft Environments
If this product is supplied with a network port, please refer to the
viUser's Manual
paragraph "
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working
environments that are not approved are not the responsibility of Toshiba
Europe GmbH.
The consequences of the use of this product in non-approved working
environments may be:
Interference with other devices or machines in the near surrounding area
Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances
generated by other devices or machines in the near surrounding area
Therefore Toshiba strongly recommend that the electromagnetic
compatibility of this product should be suitably tested in all non-approved
working environments before use. In the case of automobiles or aircraft,
the manufacturer or airline respectively should be asked for permission
before use of this product.
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in
environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.
Network connection
".
Network connection (class A warning)
If this product has networking capabilities and will be connected to a
network, Class A radiation limits will be observed (in accordance with
technical conventions). This means that if the product will be used in a
domestic environment, other devices in the near surrounding may suffer
interference. Consequently, please do not use this product in such
environments (for example a living room), otherwise you could be held
responsible for any ensuing interference.
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for
pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched
Telephone Network (PSTN). However, due to differences between the
individual PSTNs provided in different countries the approval does not, of
itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every
PSTN network termination point.
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional
requirements contained in EG 201 121.
n
Germany- ATAAB AN005, AN006, AN007, AN009, AN010,
Greece- ATAAB AN005, AN006 and GR01, 02, 03, 04
Portugal- ATAAB AN001, 005, 006, 007, 011 and P03, 04,
Spain- ATAAB AN005, 007, 012, and ES01
Switzerland- ATAAB AN002
All other countries- ATAAB AN003, 004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network,
please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate
national type approval. It has not been tested for conformity to national
type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific
function on specific national networks can be given.
User's Manualvii
and DE03, 04, 05, 08, 09, 12, 14, 17
08, 10
Table of Contents
Preface......................................................................................... xv
Index ..........................................................................................G-1
User's Manualxiii
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the Satellite 2750/2770 series
computer. This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion
capability, including multimedia devices, and it is designed to provide
years of reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your Satellite 2750/2770
series computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your
computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and
troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,
first read over the
yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices.
Then read
computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the
preface to learn how this manual is organised, then become acquainted
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the
Special features section of the
are uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read
Password Security
Manual contents
Introduction
Getting Started
.
and
The Grand Tour
for step-by-step instructions on setting up your
Introduction
, to learn about features that
chapters to familiarise
Setup and
This manual is composed of 9 chapters, 7 appendices, a glossary, and an
index.
Chapter 1,
capabilities, and options.
Chapter 2,
briefly explains how they function.
Chapter 3,
operating your computer and gives tips on safety and designing your work
area.
Chapter 4,
devices: AccuPoint II, DVD-ROM drive and international modem. It also
provides tips on care of the computer, diskettes and DVD-ROMs.
User's Manualxv
Introduction
The Grand Tour
Getting Started
Operating Basics
, is an overview of the computer’s features,
, identifies the components of the computer and
, provides a quick overview of how to begin
, includes instructions on using the following
Chapter 5,
the keypad overlay and hotkeys.
Chapter 6,
power resources and battery save modes.
Chapter 7,
computer using the TSETUP program in MS-DOS®. It also tells how to set
a password.
Chapter 8,
Chapter 9,
doesn’t seem to be working properly.
The Appendices provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of
acronyms used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight
terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
Icons
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information
on.
The Keyboard
Power and Power-Up Modes,
TSETUP and Passwords,
Optional Devices
Troubleshooting
, describes special keyboard functions including
explains how to configure the
, describes the optional hardware available.
, suggests courses of action if the computer
gives details on the computer’s
Keys
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they
appear on the keyboard. For example,
xviUser's Manual
identifies the Enter key.
Enter
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign
(+). For example,
same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at
the same time press the third.
Display
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Pay attention!
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your
equipment.
+ C means you must hold down
Ctrl
ABC
ABC
A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
When procedures require an action such as
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s
name or the text you are to type in is
represented in the type face you see to the
left.
Text you are to type in is usually preceded by
the keyboard icon.
Names of windows or icons or text generated
by the computer that appears on its display
screen is presented in the type face you see
to the left.
Text generated by the computer is usually
preceded by the screen icon.
and at the
Ctrl
Please read
User's Manualxvii
your equipment.
. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter contains an equipment checklist and identifies the computer’s
features, options and accessories.
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if
Equipment checklist
you use an operating system that was not preinstalled by Toshiba.
Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for
future use.
Check to make sure you have all the following items:
Satellite 2750/2770 Series Portable Personal Computer
Universal AC adaptor and power cord
Spare AccuPoint II (pointing device) caps
Modular cable (for modem)
TV adaptor cable
The following software is pre-installed on the hard disk:
Microsoft® Windows 98 Second Edition
•
Windows Utilities
•
RingCentral
•
Display Driver for Windows
•
Sound Driver for Windows
•
Modem driver
•
DVD Driver
•
DVD Video Player
•
Online User’s Manual
•
Online International Modem User’s Manual
•
Product Recovery CD-ROM, containing the complete software image
that came pre-installed
Toshiba Tools & Utilities CD-ROM, containing the drivers and utilities
that came pre-installed
User's ManualIntroduction 1-1
Features
Your computer’s documentation:
• Satellite 2750/2770 Series Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
• Satellite 2750/2770 QuickStart
• Microsoft Windows 98 manual package
• Safety Instruction Manual
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer
immediately.
The computer uses Toshiba’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI),
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively
to provide compact size, minimum weight, low power usage, and high
reliability. This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:
The computer is equipped with a Mobile
Microprocessor
Pentium® III processor featuring Intel®
SpeedStep™ technology and incorporates a
math co-processor and a 32 KB cache memory.
2750: 600 MHz
2770: 650 MHz
Level 2 cache
Memory
Video RAM
Display
1-2 IntroductionUser's Manual
A 256 KB level 2 cache is provided to maximise
performance.
The computer comes with 64 MB (2750) or
128 MB (2770) of built-in Random Access
Memory (RAM). Memory can be expanded to
192 MB on the 2750 and to 256 MB on the 2770
model.
The computer provides 8 MB of RAM for video
display.
The computer’s LCD panel supports highresolution video graphics. It employs an AGP
(Accelerated Graphics Port) bus for superior
video and 3-D performance. The screen can be
set at a wide range of viewing angles for
maximum comfort and readability. The display
controller also supports simultaneous display on
the internal LCD and on an external monitor.
The following screens are available:
12.1" TFT screen, 800 horizontal and 600 vertical
pixels, 16 M colours
The graphics controller incorporates a 64-bit
graphics accelerator to maximise video
performance and enable flickerless display. It
also enables display of up to 800 x 600 pixels or
1024 x 768 pixels on the computer’s LCD panel
and up to 1600 x 1200 pixels on a high-resolution
external monitor.
Battery pack
RTC battery
AC adaptor
Keyboard
HDD
The computer is powered by one rechargeable
lithium-ion battery pack.
The computer has an internal battery to back up
the internal Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar.
The universal AC adaptor provides power to the
system and recharges the batteries when they
are low. It comes with a detachable power cord.
Because it is universal, it can receive a range of
AC voltage from 100 to 240 volts; however, the
output current varies among different models.
Using the wrong model can damage your
computer. See the AC adaptor section in
Chapter 2,
The Grand Tour
.
An easy-to-use 84-key (United States) or 86-key
(Europe) keyboard provides a numeric keypad
overlay for fast numeric data entry or for cursor
and page control. It also includes two keys that
have special functions in Windows 98; one
activates the
menu and the other
Start
functions as the secondary mouse button. The
computer’s keyboard supports software that uses
a 101- or 102-key enhanced keyboard. See
Chapter 5,
The Keyboard
, for details.
The computer has an integrated, 2 ½" hard disk
drive for non-volatile storage of data and
software.
A full-size, DVD-ROM drive module lets you run
either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs
without using an adaptor. It runs DVD-ROMs at
maximum eight-speed and CD-ROMs at
maximum 24-speed. This drive supports the
following formats:
CD-ROM
•
Audio CD
•
Photo CD™
•
DVD-ROM
•
CD-EXTRA
•
CD-R (read only)
•
CD-Rewritable
•
(read only)
DVD-Video
•
Toshiba Bass
Enhanced
Sound System
Parallel port
Serial port
Universal Serial Bus
port
External monitor port
A Sound Blaster™ Pro™ and Windows Sound
System (WSS) compatible sound system gives
your computer multimedia capability. The sound
system is equipped with stereo speakers, volume
control knob and jacks for headphones and a
microphone.
A Centronics®-compatible parallel interface port
lets you connect a parallel printer or other parallel
device. This port supports the Extended
Capabilities Port (ECP) standard.
A standard, 9-pin, serial port lets you connect
such serial devices as a serial printer, mouse, bar
code reader, or Optical Character Reader (OCR).
This port supports 16550 Universal
Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
compliant high-speed data transfer.
A Universal Serial Bus (USB) port enables chain
connection of a number of USB-equipped
devices to one port on your computer. For
example, you might connect a USB-HUB to the
computer, then connect a keyboard to the USBHUB and a mouse to the keyboard. Use the USB
drivers that come with USB devices.
The female, 15-pin, D-shell connector lets you
connect to an external video display, which is
recognised automatically. It supports Video
Electronic Standards Association (VESA) Display
Data Channel (DDC) compatible functions.
PS/2™ mouse/
keyboard port
1-4 IntroductionUser's Manual
This port lets you connect a PS/2 mouse or PS/2
keyboard to the computer.
PC card slots
A PC card slot (PCMCIA) accommodates two
5 mm cards (Type II) or one 10.5 mm (Type III)
card. These slots support 16-bit PC cards and
CardBus PC cards (32 bit). For more information,
refer to the PC cards section in Chapter 8,
Optional Devices
.
International modem
Video out
Memory expansion
socket
AccuPoint II
Plug and Play
Internet button
A built-in modem provides capability for data and
fax communication and supports ITU-T V.90. For
data reception it operates at 56,000 bps
(maximum) and for data transmission it operates
at 33,600 bps (maximum). For fax transmission it
operates at 14,400 bps (maximum). The speed of
data transfer and fax depends on analogue
telephone line conditions. It has a modem jack for
connecting to a telephone line.
This video-out mini-jack lets you transfer NTSC
or PAL data (video and right/left audio) to external
devices.
A socket is available for installation of a 32, 64 or
128 MB memory module. Use only memory
modules that are compatible with the computer.
This pointer control stick, located in the centre of
the keyboard, provides convenient control of the
cursor without requiring desk space for a mouse.
Control buttons include primary, secondary and
two scroll buttons.
When you connect an external device to the
computer, Plug and Play capability enables the
system to recognise the connection and make
the necessary configurations automatically.
Press this button to launch an Internet browser.
CD power switch
This switch turns power to the DVD-ROM drive on
and off so you can use the drive as a stand-alone
audio CD player, when the computer is not
powered on. It is accessible even when the
computer’s display is closed. It can also turn the
system on, depending on the settings in the
Toshiba Services Utility or the TSETUP program.
CD control buttons
CD control buttons, accessible even when the
computer’s display panel is closed, let you use
the computer’s DVD-ROM drive as a stand-alone
audio CD player. You can also use the buttons to
control the computer’s DVD video player when
the system is on.
User's ManualIntroduction 1-5
Special features
The following features are either unique to Toshiba computers or are
advanced features, which make the computer more convenient to use.
Hotkeys
Display automatic
power off
HDD automatic
power off
System automatic
standby
Keypad overlay
Key combinations let you quickly modify the
system configuration, launch the Internet Browser
and control the CD player directly from the
keyboard.
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
internal display when there is no input from the
keyboard or pointing device for a time specified.
Power is restored when any key is pressed or
when there is input from a pointing device. You
can specify the time in the
of the
Power Save Mode
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
hard diskdrive when it is not accessed for a time
specified. Power is restored when the hard disk is
accessed. You can specify the time in the
hard disks
This feature automatically shuts down the system
in standby mode when there is no input or
hardware access for a time specified. You can
specify the time in the
time has passed
window in Power Saver.
Grey keys with light grey lettering make up the
keypad overlay, which lets you use the keyboard
for ten-key operations or cursor control.
item of the Power Saver Utility.
item of the
Turn off monitor
window in Power Saver.
When the system standby
System Power Mode
item
Turn off
Intelligent power
supply
Battery save mode
1-6 IntroductionUser's Manual
A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent
power supply detects the battery’s charge and
calculates the remaining battery capacity. It also
protects electronic components from abnormal
conditions, such as voltage overload from an
AC adaptor. You can monitor remaining battery
capacity in the
Power Save Modes
This feature lets you save battery power. You can
specify the
on batteries
Battery remaining
window in Power Saver.
Power Save Mode
item of the Power Saver Utility.
item of the
in the
Running
Power on password
Two levels of password security are available:
supervisor and user. This feature prevents
unauthorised access to your computer.
Instant security
Panel power off
Low battery
automatic
hibernation
Heat dispersal
Hibernation
A hotkey function blanks the screen and disables
the computer providing quick and easy data
security.
This feature turns power to the computer off
when the display panel is closed. You can specify
the setting in the When I close the lid item of the
System Power Mode window in Power Saver.
When battery power is exhausted to the point
that computer operation cannot be continued the
system automatically enters Hibernation and
shuts down.
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an
internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s
internal temperature rises to a certain level, the
cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed
is lowered. You can select whether to control the
CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then
if necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by
lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary,
turning on the fan. Use the
item of the Power
Fan
Saver Utility.
This feature lets you turn off the power without
exiting from your software. The contents of main
memory is saved to the hard disk, when you turn
on the power again, you can continue working
right where you left off. Use the
window of
enable or disable
Power Management Properties
Hibernate
Hibernate
to
support. To enter
Hibernation mode, click Start, then click
Hibernate. Also, in the
the
Power Saver utility,
are available:
When I close the lid
When I press the power button
.
System Power Mode
two Hibernate settings
of
and
You cannot use Hibernation, if the Windows 98 Drive Converter converts
User's ManualIntroduction 1-7
the file allocation table to FAT 32 or if you use a file compression utility.
Utilities
Standby
Before entering standby mode, be sure to save your data.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby mode.
Data in memory will be lost.
This section describes preinstalled utilities and tells how to start them. For
details on operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or
read.me files.
In Standby mode, power to the system remains
on, but the CPU and all other devices are in
sleep mode. When the computer is in standby
mode, the
Standby mode click
select
Standby
enters Standby mode regardless of the Hibernate
setting.
LED blinks orange. To enter
Power
and click OK. The computer
Start
, click
Shut Down
,
Power Saver Utility
Hardware Setup
Toshiba Services
To access this power savings management
program, open the Control Panel and doubleclick the Power Saver icon.
This program lets you customise your hardware
settings according to the way you work with your
computer and the peripherals you use. To start
the utility, click the Windows Start button, point to
Settings and click Control Panel. In the Control
Panel, double-click the Toshiba Hardware Setup
icon.
This program lets you enable or disable pop up
windows for power settings, CD power switch for
system on and CD control buttons. You can also
select play for CD only (turns on DVD drive only)
or CD/DVD (turns on the system). To start the
utility, click the Windows Start button, point to
Settings and click Control Panel. In the Control
Panel, double-click the Toshiba Services icon.
1-8 IntroductionUser's Manual
TSETUP
An easy-to-use menu lets you customise the
configuration of your computer in a DOS
environment according to the way you work with
your computer and the peripherals you use.
Refer to Chapter 7,
Security
.
Setup and Password
Options
DVD Video Player
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more
powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:
Memory expansion
Battery pack
AC adaptor
Keytop sets
Battery charger
The DVD Video Player is used to play DVD
Movies. It has an on-screen interface and
functions similar to those of a standard DVD
player. Click Start, point to Programs, point to
Mediamatics DVD Express™, then click
Mediamatics DVD Player.
A 32, 64 or 128 MB memory module can be
easily installed in the computer.
An additional battery pack can be purchased
from your Toshiba dealer. Use it as a spare or
replacement.
If you use your computer at more than one site
frequently, it may be convenient to purchase an
additional AC adaptor for each site so you will not
have to carry the adaptor with you.
You can customise your keyboard for a variety of
languages by replacing the keytops.
The battery charger lets you charge extra
batteries outside the computer.
Security lock
User's ManualIntroduction 1-9
A slot is available to attach a security cable to the
computer to deter theft.
Chapter 2
The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become
familiar with each component before you operate the computer.
Front with the display closed
This figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the
closed position.
DVD CONTROL
BUTTONS
Diskette drive
System indicators
Display latch
DISPLAY LATCH
DISKETTE
DRIVE
DVD POWER
BUTTON
DVD-ROM DRIVE
INDICATORS
This drive lets you use both 1.44 MB doublesided, high-density, double-track (2HD) and
720 KB double-sided, double-density, doubletrack (2DD) disks.
The system indicators provide icons for
monitoring the status of DC IN, Power, Battery,
Built-in HDD and Diskette or DVD-ROM drive.
Details are given later in this chapter.
This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed
position. Slide the latch to open the display.
SYSTEM
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-1
DVD-ROM drive
A full-size, maximum eight-speed DVD-ROM
drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or
8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor.
See Chapter 4,
Operating Basics
, for information
on using the drive and caring for CD/DVDs.
CD power switch
This switch turns the DVD-ROM drive on or off so
you can use the drive as a stand-alone audio CD
player, when the computer is not powered on.
Slide the switch to the left and hold it briefly to
toggle power to the DVD-ROM drive on or off.
When you release the switch, it will return to its
original position. It can also enable you to turn
the system on, depending on the settings in the
Toshiba Services Utility or the TSETUP program.
When the system turns on, the computer
recognises the type of media, CD or DVD, and
launches the appropriate application to begin
play.
Computer system power off: If no control button is activated within four
minutes of turning on the DVD-ROM drive power, power to the drive will
automatically be turned off. In this case, slide the switch to the left again to turn
on the power.
Computer system power on: If the computer is powered on, you do not
need to use this switch.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the CD power is on. First
turn off the power to the DVD-ROM drive.
CD control buttons
Previous button: Plays the previous track.
Play/pause button: Begins or pauses play. Stop
button: Halts play. Next button: Plays the next
track.
2-2 The Grand TourUser's Manual
Left side
On
This figure shows the computer’s left side.
RESETPOWER
POWER BUTTON LOCK
The left side of the computer
PowerPress the power button to turn the computer’s
power on and off.
Power button lockSet this lock to the locked position to prevent
inadvertent power on or power off.
RESET
ResetPress the reset button to reset the computer
when it does not respond to keyboard
commands. Use a narrow object such as the tip
of a covered ball-point pen. The system restarts,
clearing all data in memory.
Do not use a pencil to push the reset button. Pencil lead can break off
inside the computer and damage its circuitry.
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-3
Right side
This figure shows the computer’s right side.
VOLUME CONTROLMODEM JACKSECURITY LOCK
CB
PC CARD SLOT
PC card slotA PC card slot can accommodate two 5 mm PC
1
0
HEADPHONE
JACK
The right side of the computer
cards (Type II) or one 10.5 mm PC card (Type
III). You can install any industry standard PC card
such as a SCSI adaptor, Ethernet adaptor or
MICROPHONE
JACK
VIDEO-OUT
JACK
flash memory card.
Keep foreign objects out of the PC card slot. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer’s circuitry.
Volume controlUse this dial to adjust the volume of the stereo
speakers or the stereo headphones.
Headphone jackA standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables
connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm
minimum) or other device for audio output. When
you connect headphones, the internal speaker is
automatically disabled.
Microphone jackA standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables
connection of a monaural microphone or other
device for audio input.
Video-out jackPlug a mini-jack TV adaptor cable into this jack. The
cable carries video as well as left and right speaker
audio data. Video-out features must be set in Display
Properties in the Windows Control Panel.
Modem jackA modem jack lets you use a modular cable to
connect the modem directly to a telephone line.
2-4 The Grand TourUser's Manual
In case of a lighting storm, unplug the modem cable from the
telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will
damage the modem.
Back side
Security lock
A security cable attaches to this slot. The optional
security cable anchors your computer to a desk
or other large object to deter theft.
This figure shows the computer’s back panel
USB PORT
PARALLEL PORT
Universal Serial Bus
port
EXTERNAL
MONITOR PORT
SERIAL
COOLING VENTSDC IN 15V
PORT
A plastic cover protects the Universal Serial Bus
(USB) port, which enables chain connection of a
number of USB-equipped devices to one port on your
computer. For example, you might connect a
USB-HUB to the computer, then connect a keyboard
to the USB-HUB and a mouse to the keyboard.
Parallel port
This Centronics-compatible 25-pin parallel port is
used to connect a parallel printer or other parallel
device. This port supports Extended Capabilities
Port (ECP) standard.
PS/2 MOUSE/
KEYBOARD PORT
FRAME GROUND
TERMINAL
External monitor port
This 15-pin port lets you connect an external
video display.
Serial port
Use this 9-pin port to connect external serial
devices such as an external modem, a serial
mouse or printer.
Cooling vents
These vents provide an intake of air pulled
through the computer by the fan.
Be careful not to block the cooling vents. Also be careful to keep foreign
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-5
objects out of them. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s
circuitry.
PS/2 mouse/ keyboard
port
Use this port to connect an external PS/2
compatible mouse or keyboard. The computer
automatically recognises which device you have
connected when you turn on the power.
DC IN 15V
Underside
Frame Ground
terminal
Connect a ground cable to this terminal and to a
metal object suitable for grounding when you use
the international modem.
DC IN 15V
The AC adaptor’s DC output plug connects to this
socket. Use only the model of AC adaptor that
comes with the computer. Using the wrong
adaptor can damage your computer.
This figure shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the display is
closed before turning over your computer.
BATTERY COVER
Battery cover
The underside of the computer
This cover protects the battery pack, which
BATTERY LATCH
powers the computer when the AC adaptor is not
connected. For detailed information on the
battery pack, refer to Chapter 6,
Power-Up Modes
Battery latch
2-6 The Grand TourUser's Manual
Slide this latch open to remove the battery pack.
.
Power and
Front with the display open
This figure shows the front of the computer with the display open. To open
the display, slide the latch on the front of the display and lift up. Position
the display at a comfortable viewing angle.
DISPLAY SCREEN
DISPLAY HINGE
STEREO SPEAKER
(LEFT)
KEYBOARD
INDICATOR PANELS
INTERNET BUTTON
STEREO SPEAKER
(RIGHT)
SCROLL
BUTTONS
Display screen
The front with the display open
The LCD displays high-contrast text and
ACCUPOINT II CONTROL BUTTONSACCUPOINT II
graphics. The computer’s LCD consists of up to
800 x 600 pixels (2750) or 1024 x 768 pixels or
dots (2770). Refer to Appendix E.
When the computer operates on the AC adaptor
the display screen’s image will be somewhat
brighter than when it operates on battery power.
The lower brightness level is intended to save
battery power.
Display hinge
The display hinge holds the display screen at
easy-to-view angles.
Keyboard indicator
panels
The keyboard indicator panel provides icons to
let you monitor the caps lock, arrow mode and
numeric mode functions. Details are given later in
this chapter.
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-7
Internet button
Press this button to launch an Internet browser. If
the computer’s power is off, you can press this
button to turn on the computer’s power and
launch the browser automatically in one step.
Indicators
Stereo speakers
The speakers emit sound generated by your
software as well as audio alarms, such as low
battery condition, generated by the system.
AccuPoint II
A pointer control device located in the centre of
the keyboard is used to control the on-screen
pointer. Refer to the Using AccuPoint II section in
AccuPoint II control
buttons
Chapter 4,
Operating Basics
Control buttons below the keyboard let you select
menu items or manipulate text and graphics
.
designated by the on-screen pointer.
Scroll buttons
These buttons are used to scroll windows. The
left button scrolls up; the right button scrolls
down.
The next two figures show the indicator lights, which light when various
computer operations are in progress.
Keyboard indicators
NUMERIC MODECAPS LOCKARROW MODE
Caps Lock
The keyboard indicators
This icon glows green when the alphabet keys
are locked in uppercase.
Arrow mode
When the
Arrow mode
icon lights green, you
can use the keypad overlay (light grey labelled
keys) as cursor keys. Refer to the Keypad
Numeric mode
overlay section in Chapter 5,
The Keyboard
You can use the keypad overlay (light grey
.
labelled keys) for numeric input when the
Numeric mode
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,
Keyboard
2-8 The Grand TourUser's Manual
icon lights green. Refer to the
The
.
System indicators
DC IN 15VPOWERBATTERY
The system indicators
BUILT-IN HDD
DISKETTE/
DVD-ROM DRIVE
DC IN 15VThe DC IN indicator glows green when DC power
is supplied from the AC power adaptor. If the
adaptor’s output voltage is abnormal or if the
power supply malfunctions, this indicator flashes
orange.
PowerThe Power indicator glows green when the
On
computer is on. In Windows 98, if you select
Standby from the ShutDown menu, this
indicator blinks orange.
BatteryThe Battery indicator indicates the condition of
the battery’s charge: Green indicates full charge,
orange indicates battery charging and flashing
orange indicates a low battery charge. Refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.
Built-in HDDThis indicator glows green when the computer is
accessing the hard disk.
Diskette/DVD-ROM
drive
This indicator glows green when the computer is
accessing a diskette in the diskette drive or a
CD/DVD in the DVD-ROM drive.
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-9
Drives
This section describes the 3 ½" diskette and DVD-ROM drives.
3 ½" diskette drive
The 3 ½" diskette drive lets you use either double density (720 KB) or high
density (1.44 MB) 3 ½" diskettes for data transfer and storage.
EJECT BUTTONDISKETTE SLOTDISK-IN-USE INDICATOR
The diskette drive
Disk-In-Use Indicator
Diskette slot
Eject button
Check the disk-in-use indicator when you use the diskette drive. Do not
press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is glowing.
Doing so could destroy data and damage the diskette or the drive.
DVD-ROM drive
The full-size, maximum eight -speed DVD-ROM drive module lets you run
either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. An
ATAPI interface controller is used for DVD-ROM operation. When the
computer is accessing a DVD-ROM, an LED next to the eject button glows.
The maximum (outer edge) playback speed for DVDs and CDs are:
DVD
CD
This indicator lights when the diskette is being
accessed.
Insert diskettes in this slot.
When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the
eject button pops out. To remove a diskette, push
in the eject button and the diskette pops out
partially for easy removal.
EJECT HOLEEJECT BUTTONDVD-IN-USE INDICATOR
The DVD-ROM drive
8-speed
24-speed
2-10 The Grand TourUser's Manual
This drive supports the following formats:
DVD-ROM
DVD-Video
CD-ROM
CD-EXTRA
Audio CD
Photo CD
CD-R (read only)
CD-Rewritable (read only)
DVD-In-Use Indicator
Eject button
Eject hole
Check the DVD-in-use indicator when you use the DVD-ROM drive. Do
not press the eject button while the light is glowing. Doing so could
damage the CD/DVD or the drive.
This indicator lights when a CD/DVD is being
accessed.
Press the eject button to open the drawer
partially.
Insert a slender object to open the drawer when
the power to the DVD-ROM drive is off.
Region codes
DVD drives and media are manufactured according to the specifications of
six marketing regions. When you purchase DVD media, make sure it
matches your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.
CodeRegion
1Canada, United States
2Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3Southeast Asia, East Asia
4Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America,
South America, Caribbean
5Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia
6China
User's ManualThe Grand Tour 2-11
AC adaptor
The AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage
supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from 100
to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use
the computer in almost any country.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source
and the computer. See Chapter 6,
details.
Power and Power-Up Modes
TOSHIBA
, for
The AC adaptor
Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. Toshiba assumes
2-12 The Grand TourUser's Manual
no liability for any damage in such case. The current rating for the
computer is 4.0 amperes.
Chapter 3
Getting Started
This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your
computer. It covers the following topics:
Setting up your work space — for your health and safety
Connecting the AC adaptor
Opening the display
Turning on the power
Starting up for the first time
Turning off the power
Restarting the computer
Restoring the preinstalled software
Setting up
Establishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your
computer. A poor work environment or stressful work habits can result in
discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or
other joints. Proper ambient conditions should also be maintained for the
computer’s operation. This section discusses the following topics:
General conditions
Placement of the computer and peripheral devices
Seating and posture
Lighting
Work habits
User's ManualGetting Started 3-1
General conditions
In general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the
following to make sure your work site provides a proper environment.
Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper
ventilation.
Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to the
computer and easily accessible.
The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to 95 degrees
Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be 20 to 80 percent.
Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or
humidity may occur.
Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct
sunlight.
Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.
Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.
Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic
fields (e.g., stereo speakers).
Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.
Leave ample ventilation room for the fan. Do not block the vents.
Placement of computer
Position the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.
Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance.
The display should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.
Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work
and make sure you have adequate space to easily operate other
devices.
Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the
display. The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximise
visibility.
If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance
as the computer.
3-2 Getting StartedUser's Manual
Seating and posture
The height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well
as the support it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work
strain. Refer to the following tips.
90°
1
Posture and positioning of the computer
Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of
your elbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders
relaxed.
Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a
foot rest (see "1" in the illustration) to raise the level of your knees to
ease pressure on the back of your thighs.
Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine.
Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately
90 degree angles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back
too far.
User's ManualGetting Started 3-3
Lighting
Proper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.
Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not
reflect off the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to
eliminate sun glare.
Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine
directly in your eyes.
If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a
lamp to illuminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the
lamp so that it does not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.
Work habits
A key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your
activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you
must spend long periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the
routine can reduce stress and improve your efficiency.
Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment
as described earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and
ease back strain.
Vary your posture frequently.
Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.
Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during
the day.
Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a
distant object for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every
15 minutes.
Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for
example, two or three minutes every half hour.
Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you
suspect you might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.
A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury
or repetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for
pointers on exercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please
check with your library or book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s
Instruction Manual
.
Safety
3-4 Getting StartedUser's Manual
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from
battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100 to
240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to charge the
battery pack, refer to Chapter 6,
Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. Toshiba assumes
no liability for any damage in such case. The current rating for the
computer is 4.0 amperes.
Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
1.
Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor
Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the
2.
the back of the computer.
Power and Power-Up Modes
DC IN
.
input port on
Connecting the adaptor to the computer
Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The
3.
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.
User's ManualGetting Started 3-5
Battery
and
DC IN
Opening the display
The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for
optimal viewing.
Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to the right to
1.
unlatch the display panel.
Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.
2.
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel.
Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
Turning on the power
Opening the display
This section describes how to turn on the power.
After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you
3-6 Getting StartedUser's Manual
have set up the operating system.
Make sure the diskette drive is empty. If a diskette is in the drive, press
1.
the eject button and remove the diskette.
Slide the power button lock to the left to unlock the power button.
2.
Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.
3.
Turning on the power
Starting up for the first time
When you first turn on the power, the computer’s initial screen is the
Microsoft Windows 98 Startup Screen Logo. Follow the on-screen
directions for each screen. During setup, you can click the
return to the previous screen.
Be sure to read the
carefully.
Be sure to read the License Agreement carefully.
Windows End User License Agreement
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of the following modes. Shut down
(Boot), Hibernation or Standby.
Shut Down mode (Boot mode)
When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode no data is saved and the
computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.
If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk or to a diskette.
1.
Make sure all disk activity has stopped, then remove the
2.
CD/DVD-ROM or diskette.
Back
button to
display
Make sure the
User's ManualGetting Started 3-7
off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being accessed, you can lose
data or damage the disk.
Click
3.
Shut down
Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
4.
Generally, it is a good idea to use the Windows Shut Down menu rather
than the power button to turn off the computer.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.
Built-in HDD
Start
and click the
and click
Diskette/DVD-ROM drive
and
Shut Down
Yes
. From the
button.
Shut Down
indicators are
menu select
Hibernation mode
The hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk
when the computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on,
the previous state is restored. The hibernation feature does not save the
status of peripheral devices.
While entering hibernation mode, the computer saves the contents of
memory to the HDD. Data will be lost if you remove the battery or
disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the
Built-in HDD
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
hibernation mode.
You cannot use hibernation if the Windows 98 Drive Converter converts
the file allocation table to FAT 32 or if you use a file compression utility.
Benefits of hibernation
The hibernation feature provides the following benefits:
Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts
down because of a low battery.
If the hibernation mode is not enabled in the Hibernate window of
Power Management Properties in Windows 98, the computer will shut
down in
becomes depleted while the computer is in Standby mode, the data held in
RAM will be lost.
indicator to go out.
Standby mode
when the battery gets low. If battery power
You can return to your previous working environment immediately
when you turn on the computer.
You can use the panel power off feature.
Starting Hibernation
To enter Hibernation mode, follow the steps below.
Click
1.
Click
2.
The computer will also enter Hibernate mode automatically when you:
Press the power button.
Close the lid.
3-8 Getting StartedUser's Manual
.
Start
Hibernate
.
First, however, make the appropriate settings according to the steps
below.
Open the Windows
1.
Management
Select the
2.
support
Go back to the
3.
icon.
Select
4.
System Power Mode
Enable the desired Hibernation settings for pressing the power button
5.
and closing the lid.
Hibernate
check box.
Power Properties
Control Panel
icon.
window and select the
Control Panel
, click the
window.
and double-click the
Enable Hibernate
and double-click the
Details
button and open the
Power
Power Saver
Data save in hibernation mode
When you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a
moment to save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time,
the
Built-in HDD
displayed.
After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn
off the power to any peripheral devices.
indicator will light and the following window will be
The hibernation window
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.
Standby mode
In standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices
are in sleep mode.
Before entering Standby mode, be sure to save your data.
User's ManualGetting Started 3-9
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in standby mode.
Data in memory will be lost.
If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a hospital, be sure to
shut down the computer in hibernation mode or in shutdown mode to
avoid radio signal interference.
Benefits of standby
The standby feature provides the following benefits:
Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does
hibernation.
Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System
Standby feature.
You can use the panel power off feature.
Executing standby
You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:
Select from the
1.
select
Stand by
Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. To start this
2.
program, go to the Windows Control Panel and double-click the Power
Saver icon.
Press the power button. This feature must be enabled. To start this
3.
program, go to the Windows Control Panel and double-click the Power
Saver icon.
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when
you shut down the computer.
When the computer is shut down in standby mode, the power indicator
flashes orange.
If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen the
operating time by shutting down in hibernation mode. Standby mode
consumes more power.
Shut Down
and click OK.
menu. Click
Start
, click
Shut Down
,
Standby limitations
Standby will not function under the following conditions:
Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.
The battery is removed while the computer is not connected to an AC
power source.
3-10 Getting StartedUser's Manual
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you reset the system. For example, if:
You change certain computer settings.
An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard
commands.
There are four ways to reset the computer system:
Select
1.
2.
3.
4.
Restart
If the computer is already on, press
If you’re experiencing a problem with a software application and the
computer does not accept keyboard input, press the reset button.
Turn the power off, wait 10 to 15 seconds, then turn the power on
again by pressing the power button. (This method works only when the
computer is in Boot mode.)
from the Windows
Shut Down
Restoring the preinstalled software
If preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery CD-ROM or
the Toshiba Tools & Utilities CD-ROM to restore them.
Restoring the complete system
To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the
steps below.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost. Make sure you have a backup copy of
your data, before you perform a complete system recovery.
menu in the
Ctrl + Alt + Del
box.
Start
.
Load the Product Recovery CD-ROM in the drive and turn off the
1.
computer’s power.
Hold down the C key and turn on the power. When
2.
Tomorrow TOSHIBA
Follow the on-screen instructions.
3.
After recovery is complete, remove the Product Recovery CD.
4.
Press
5.
Ctrl + Alt + Del
user’s manual for Windows’ setup instructions.
appears, release the C key.
to restart the system. Refer to your Microsoft
In Touch with
Restoring Toshiba utilities and drivers
If Windows is working properly, individual drivers or applications can be
separately restored. Use the Tools & Utilities CD-ROM according to
instructions in the booklet contained in the CD box to reinstall Toshiba
utilities and drivers.
User's ManualGetting Started 3-11
Chapter 4
Operating Basics
This chapter gives information on basic operations including using
AccuPoint II and using the DVD-ROM drive. It also provides tips on caring
for your computer and on heat dispersal.
Using AccuPoint II
To use the AccuPoint II, simply push it with your finger tip in the direction
you want to move the on-screen pointer.
ACCUPOINT II
SCROLL BUTTONS
ACCUPOINT II
CONTROL BUTTONS
AccuPoint II, control buttons and Scroll buttons
Two large buttons below the keyboard are used like the buttons on a
mouse pointer. Press a button to select a menu item or to manipulate text
or graphics designated by the pointer.
The smaller buttons can be used to scroll windows. The left button scrolls
up, and the right button scrolls down.
User's ManualOperating Basics 4-1
AccuPoint II precautions
Under certain conditions, the on-screen pointer may travel contrary to
AccuPoint II operation or an error message may appear. For example, if
You touch the AccuPoint II during power-up.
You apply constant, soft pressure to the AccuPoint II.
There is a sudden temperature change.
Strong stress is applied to the AccuPoint II.
If an error message appears, reboot the computer. If an error message does
not appear, wait a moment for the pointer to stop, then continue operation.
Replacing the cap
The AccuPoint II cap is an expendable item that should be replaced after
prolonged use. There are spare AccuPoint II caps supplied with the
computer.
To remove the AccuPoint II cap, firmly grasp the cap and pull it straight
1.
up.
ACCUPOINT II CAP
PEG
Removing the AccuPoint II cap
Position a new cap on the peg and press it into place.
2.
The peg is square, so be careful to align the cap’s square hole with the peg.
4-2 Operating BasicsUser's Manual
Using the DVD-ROM drive
The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of CD-ROM or
DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm
(3.15") CD/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used
for DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD, an
LED on the drive glows and the
glows. It runs DVD-ROMs at maximum eight-speed and CD-ROMs at
maximum 24-speed.
Loading discs
To load CD/DVDs, follow the steps below and refer to the accompanying
figures.
a. When the power is on, press the DVD-ROM eject button to open
1.
the drawer slightly.
Diskette/DVD-ROM drive
indicator
Pressing the DVD-ROM eject button
User's ManualOperating Basics 4-3
b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the
DVD-ROM drive’s power is off. If the power is off, you can open the
drawer by inserting a slender object (about 1.5 cm) such as a
straightened paper clip into the eject hole just to the right of the eject
button.
15mm
Manual release with the eject hole
Grasp the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.
2.
Pulling the drawer open
Ø 1.0mm
4-4 Operating BasicsUser's Manual
Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the drawer.
3.
Inserting a CD/DVD
Be careful not to touch the lens or the area around it. Doing so could
cause the drive to malfunction.
Press gently at the centre of the CD/DVD until you feel it click into place.
4.
The CD/DVD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with the
spindle base.
User's ManualOperating Basics 4-5
Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into
5.
place.
If the CD or DVD is not seated properly when the drawer is closed, the
CD/DVD might be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open fully when
you press the eject button.
Removing discs
To remove the CD/DVD, follow the steps below and refer to the following
illustration.
Closing the DVD-ROM drawer
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the
4-6 Operating BasicsUser's Manual
DVD-ROM drive. Wait for the
before you open the drawer. Also, if the CD/DVD is spinning when you
open the drawer, wait for it to stop before you remove it.
To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the
1.
drawer out until it is fully opened.
When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the
CD/DVD has stopped spinning before pulling the drawer fully open.
Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the CD/DVD is spinning
when you open the drawer, the CD/DVD could fly off the spindle and
cause injury.
Diskette/DVD-ROM drive
indicator to go out
Disk care
The disk extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can grasp
2.
it. Hold the disk gently and lift it out.
Removing a CD/DVD
Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into
3.
place.
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CDs/DVDs
and diskettes.
CDs/DVDs
Handle your CDs/DVDs with care. The following simple precautions will
increase the lifetime of your CDs/DVDs and protect the data stored on them:
Store your CDs/DVDs in the container they came in to protect them
1.
and keep them clean.
Do not bend the CD/DVD.
2.
Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the
3.
CD/DVD that contains data.
Hold the CD/DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the centre hole.
4.
Fingerprints on the surface may prevent the drive from properly
reading data.
Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place
5.
heavy objects on your CDs/DVDs.
If your CDs/DVDs become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry
6.
cloth. Wipe from the centre out, do not wipe in a circular direction
around the CD/DVD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in water or a
neutral cleaner. Do not use benzine, thinner or similar cleaner.
User's ManualOperating Basics 4-7
Diskettes
Handle your diskettes with care. The following simple precautions will
increase the lifetime of your diskettes and protect the data you store
on them:
Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and
1.
keep them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it
with a soft damp cloth.
Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the
2.
diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive
from reading data from the diskette.
Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct
3.
sunlight, extreme heat or cold.
Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.
4.
Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign
5.
particles inside the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.
Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your
6.
diskettes away from speakers, radios, television sets and other
sources of magnetic fields.
International modem
This section describes how to connect and disconnect the International
modem to and from a telephone jack. Refer to your online International
Modem User’s Guide for details on operation of your modem.
When you use the International modem, be sure to connect a ground
cable to the frame ground terminal and to a metal object suitable for
grounding.
The International modem does not support voice functions. Data and fax
functions are supported.
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone
4-8 Operating BasicsUser's Manual
jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will
damage the modem.
Connecting
To connect the international modem cable, follow the steps below.
Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.
1.
Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.
2.
Connecting the international modem
Disconnecting
To disconnect the international modem cable, follow the steps below.
Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the
1.
connector.
Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.
2.
Cleaning the computer
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust
and use care with liquids around the computer.
Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does
get wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry
completely before you turn it on again.
Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can
use glass cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a
soft, clean cloth and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any part of it.
User's ManualOperating Basics 4-9
Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.
Moving the computer
The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple
precautions taken when moving the computer will help ensure trouble-free
operation.
Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer.
Check the
the computer.
If a diskette is in the diskette drive, remove it.
If a CD/DVD-ROM is in the DVD-ROM drive, remove it. Also make sure
the DVD-ROM drawer is securely closed.
Turn off the power to the computer.
Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the
computer.
Close the display. Do not pick up the computer by its display panel or
back (where the interface ports are located).
Close all port covers.
Set the power button lock to the lock position.
Use a carrying case when transporting the computer.
Built-in HDD
Heat dispersal
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If
the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is
turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to
control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary,
lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if
necessary, turning on the fan. You can set the cooling priority in the
of the
Power Save Mode
and
Diskette/DVD-ROM drive
window in Power Saver.
indicators on
Fan
item
If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either
4-10 Operating BasicsUser's Manual
setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in
memory will be lost.
Chapter 5
The Keyboard
The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key
enhanced keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the
101/102-key keyboard functions can be executed on the computer.
The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country’s
keyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for
numerous languages are available. These optional international keyboard
layouts are illustrated in Appendix D,
There are five types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys,
soft keys and cursor control keys. The typewriter keys and keypad control
keys are grey. The other keys are dark grey.
Typewriterkeys
The typewriter keys produce the upper- and lower-case letters, numbers,
punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.
There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and
using a computer keyboard:
Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,
which are created by a "space character," may also vary depending on
line justification and other factors.
The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable
on computers as they are on a typewriter.
The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.
The
Caps Lock
uppercase while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the
shifted position.
The
the same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have
special computer functions.
Shift
keys, the
Keyboard Layouts
function key locks only the alphabetic characters in
key, and the
Tab
(backspace) key perform
BkSp
.
User's ManualThe Keyboard 5-1
F1…F12 function keys
The function keys, not to be confused with Fn, are the 12 keys at the top of
your keyboard. These keys are dark grey, but function differently from the
other grey keys.
F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9F10
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmed
functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key, keys marked
with icons execute specific functions on the computer. See the section Soft
keys: Fn key combinations in this chapter . The function executed by
individual keys depends on the software you are using.
Soft Keys: Alt Gr Key Combinations
Alt Gr
The Alt Gr key, at the right of the space bar, is used in combination with
other keys to create accented or special characters (#,@,|, etc.). Note that
some of the keys at the top of the keyboard bear three symbols (not to be
confused with the blue or white letters on the side of some other keys). To
generate the third symbol, hold Alt Gr and press the key bearing the
character you wish to create. Please note that since the Alt Gr key is not
present on the American keyboard, it cannot be used if you have installed
an American keyboard driver in MS-DOS or Windows.
The euro symbol
By pressing Alt Gr + e (Alt Gr + 5, Alt Gr + 4 or Alt Gr + u on some
keyboards) you can generate the Euro symbol. Please note that only Arial,
Times New Roman and Courier New fonts of Windows 98 have the Euro
symbol implemented. Please look at Microsoft web pages for newer
patches and updates.
F11F12
You may need to update the fonts on your printer to be able to print the
5-2 The KeyboardUser's Manual
Euro symbol properly.
Soft keys: Fn key combinations
The Fn (function) is unique to Toshiba computers and is used in
combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key
combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.
Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations.
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard
Esc
F1
F3 F4F5 F6 F7 F8F9 F10 F11 F12
F2
~
`
Tab
CapsLock
Shift
Ctrl
The keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key
enhanced keyboard, shown above. The 101/102-key enhanced keyboard
has a numeric keypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional
Ctrl
and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be
simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.
Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not
have. Pressing the
enhanced keyboard’s functions.
#
!
1
QWRTYU IOP
$4%
@
2
3
E
ASDFGHJ KL
Alt
^
68
5
CXZB
V
(9 )
&
*
7
<
MN
,
A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout
keys to the right of the main keyboard. Since the keyboard is smaller
key and one of the following keys simulates the
Fn
Pause
PrtSc
Scroll
SysReg
Break
lock
_
+
Bk Sp
Ins
-
0
=
{[}
\
]
,,
:
Enter
,
;
?
>
.
Shift
/
Alt
Ctrl
Home
Del
End
Num
Lock
7
Home
1
End
0
Ins
Enter
/
8 9
2
PgUp
3
PgDn
*
.
654
.
Del
+
Enter
and
PgUp
PgDn
Fn
Press Fn +
+
F10
F10
or Fn +
Fn
/
to access the integrated keypad. When activated,
F11
F11
+
the grey keys with light grey marking on the bottom edge become numeric
keypad keys (Fn + 11) or cursor control keys (Fn +
). Refer to the Keypad
F10
overlay section in this chapter for more information on how to operate these
keys. The power on default for both settings is off.
Fn
F12
+
Press
Fn + F12 (ScrLock)
to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power
on default is off.
User's ManualThe Keyboard 5-3
Fn
Enter
+
Press Fn + Enter to simulate Enter on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric
keypad.
Fn
Ctrl
+
PressFn + Ctrl to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Ctrl key.
Hotkeys
Hotkeys (Fn + a function or Esc key) let you enable or disable certain
features of the computers.
Fn
Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + Esc changes the Display Brightness
menu. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed
in a window. Continue holding down Fn and press Esc again to change the
setting. You can also change this setting through the Monitor brightness
item of the Power Save Mode tab in Power Saver.
Fn
Instant security: Press Fn + F1 to lock the keyboard and blank the screen
to prevent others from accessing your data. To restore the screen and
original settings, enter the password. If no password is set, press Enter orF1.
Fn
Power save mode: Pressing Fn + F2 changes the Power save mode.
When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed in a
window. Continue holding down Fn and press F2 again to change the
setting. You can also change this setting through the Plugged in or
Running on batteries item of the Power Saver Properties window in Power
Saver.
Esc
+
F1
+
F2
+
5-4 The KeyboardUser's Manual
Fn
F3
+
Power up mode:
Pressing
Fn + F3
changes the power up mode. When
you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed in a window.
Continue holding down Fn and press F3 again to change the setting. Use
the
When I press the power button
feature of
System Power Mode
tab in
Power Saver. This function changes the power up mode only when you
start the computer by pressing the power button.
Fn
F4
+
Alarm volume:
Press
Fn + F4
or high. The first time you press
holding down
and press
Fn
to adjust the alarm volume to off, low, medium
Fn + F4
again to change the setting. A beep sounds to
F4
the volume is set to off. Continue
let you know the current alarm volume. The volume at power on depends on
the latest setting. See Chapter 7,
Fn
F5
+
Setup and Password Security
.
Display selection:
Pressing
Fn + F5
changes the active display device. As
indicated in the table below, the changes depend on the computer’s display
type, current setting and whether you have an external monitor connected.
LCD only
LCD/CRT
CRT only
LCD/TV
TV only
(back to LCD only)
The LCD/TV setting can be selected only when the computer is in dual
controller mode.
To set this mode, follow the steps below.
• Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel.
• Double-click the
Display
• Click the Settings tab and click the
• Click the
Dual controller
S3 DuoView+
.
icon to open the Display Properties window.
Advanced
button.
tab and in the Controller Options box, select
If a television is connected to the computer, set the TV type in the Display
Properties window.
User's ManualThe Keyboard 5-5
Windows 98 special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in
Windows 98: one activates the
function as the secondary mouse button.
This key activates the Windows 98
This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.
Emulating Fn key on external keyboard
The
attached to the computer, you can execute
emulating the
Ctrl
and Password Security
key is only on Toshiba keyboards. If you use an external keyboard
Fn
key. For example, you might hold down
then press
Fn
to change the power up mode. See Chapter 7,
F3
, for details on setting the
Keypad overlay
Your computer’s keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad,
but its numeric keypad overlay functions like one.
The keys in the centre of the keyboard with light grey letters make up the
numeric keypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the
numeric keypad on the 101/102-key enhanced keyboard in the next
illustration.
menu and the other has the same
Start
menu.
Start
key combinations by
Fn
key equivalent.
Fn
left Shift
+
left
Setup
Turning on the overlays
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor
and page control.
Arrow mode
To turn on the Arrow mode, press
Now try cursor and page control using the keys shown in the following
illustration. Press
5-6 The KeyboardUser's Manual
Fn + F10
Fn + F10 (Arrow mode
again to turn off the overlay.
icon lights).
Numeric mode
To turn on the Numeric mode, press
Fn + F11 (Numeric mode
lights). Now try numeric data entry using the keys in the following
illustration. Press
Fn + F11
again to turn off the overlay.
()&
∗
8
790
7
HomePgUp
89
∗
UI OP
456
JKL
123
EndPgDn
M
-
:
;
>
.
InsDel
0
./
icon
+
?
/
∗
>
.
Ins
_
-
-
:
;
+
?
/
.
Prt Sc
Sys Req
+
=
{}
[]
"
´
/
Del
Esc
F1 F2 F3F4 F5 F6F7 F8F9 F10
!
@
2
1345790
QW RT YUI OP
ASDFGHJKL
Caps
Lock
Shift
Fn
#
AltAltCtrl
$%
E
()&
^
68
∗
89
7
HomePgUp
456
123
EndPgDn
MNVCXZB
InsDel
0
<
,
~
`
F11 F12
The numeric keypad overlay
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard
without turning off the overlay:
Hold
1.
were off.
Type upper-case characters by holding
2.
character key.
Release Fn to continue using the overlay.
3.
and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the overlay
Fn
Fn + Shift
and pressing a
Enter
Pause
Break
BkSp
Home
PgUp
\
PgDn
EndShift
User's ManualThe Keyboard 5-7
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
While using the normal keyboard, you can temporarily use the keypad
overlay without turning it on:
Press and hold down Fn.
1.
Check the keyboard indicators. Pressing
2.
used overlay. If the
overlay for numeric entry. If the
use it for cursor and page control.
3.
Release
Fn
Numeric mode
to return to normal keyboard operation.
Temporarily changing modes
If the computer is in
by pressing a shift key.
mode
If the computer is in
by pressing a shift key.
mode
Numeric mode
Arrow mode
Generating ASCII characters
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard operation.
But, you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.
With the overlay on:
Hold down
1.
Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
2.
Release
3.
With the overlay off:
Hold
1.
2.
3.
A list of ASCII characters with their codes is shown in Appendix G.
Alt
Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
Release
screen.
.
Alt
, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.
Alt
+ Fn.
+ Fn, and the ASCII character appears on the display
Alt
indicator lights, you can use the
Arrow mode
, you can switch temporarily to
, you can switch temporarily to
indicator lights, you can
turns on the most recently
Fn
Arrow
Numeric
5-8 The KeyboardUser's Manual
Chapter 6
Power and Power-Up Modes
The computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal
batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of
these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving
battery power, and power up modes.
Power conditions
The computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected
by the power conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a
battery is installed and what the charge level is for the battery.
Table 6-1 Power conditions
Power onPower off (no operation)
AC adaptor
connected
Battery fully
charged
Battery partially
charged or no
charge
No battery
installed
• Operates
• Trickle charge
• LED:
• Operates
• Quick charge
• LED:
• Operates
• No charge
• LED:
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
• Trickle charge
• LED:
green
green
• Quick charge
• LED:
orange
green
• No charge
• LED:
off
green
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
green
green
orange
green
off
green
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-1
AC adaptor
not
connected
Battery charge
is above low
battery trigger
point
Battery charge
is below low
battery trigger
point
Battery charge
exhausted
No Battery
installed
*
Hibernate must be enabled in the Hibernate window of the Power
Management Properties. Otherwise, the computer will shut down in Boot
mode.
Power indicators
Power onPower off (no operation)
• Operates
• LED:
• Operates
• Alarm sounds
• LED:
Computer goes into
hibernate mode and shuts
down*
• No operation
• LED:
Battery
DC IN
Battery
orange
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
off
off
flashes
off
off
off
—
—
—
—
As shown in the above table, the
the system indicator panel alert you to the computer’s operating capability
and battery charge status.
Battery, DC IN
and
Power
indicators on
Battery indicator
Check the
following indicator lights indicate the battery status:
Flashing orange
Orange
Green
No light
6-2 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Battery
indicator to determine the status of the battery. The
The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must
be connected to recharge the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and
charging the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the
battery is fully charged.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does
not light.
DC IN indicator
Check the
AC adaptor.
DC IN
indicator to determine the power status from the
Green
Flashing orange
No light
Power indicator
Check the
computer.
Green
Orange
No light
Power
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and
supplying proper power to the computer.
Indicates a problem with the power supply or
overheating of the CPU. Plug the AC adaptor into
another outlet. If the indicator still flashes, there
could be a problem with the internal converter or
the internal temperature is too high. Let the
computer cool to room temperature. If it still does
not operate properly, see your dealer.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does
not light.
indicator to determine the overall power status of the
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer
and the computer is turned on.
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer
while the computer is in Standby mode.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does
not light.
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-3
Battery types
The computer has two types of batteries:
Battery pack
Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
Battery pack
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer’s main power source
is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as
the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of
the computer away from an AC power source.
Before you remove the battery pack, set the computer to Hibernation
mode or save your data and shut down the computer. Do not change the
battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly
replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required
by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by
Toshiba as replacements.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost. It is a
good idea to save your data before shutting down the computer in Standby
mode.
Real Time Clock battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real
time clock and calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.
If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this
data and the real time clock and calendar stop working. The following
message appears when you turn on the power:
Standby mode
.
**** Bad RTC battery ****
**** Bad Check sum (CMOS) ****
Check system. Then press [F1] key.
The computer’s RTC battery is a nickel metal hydride (NiMH) battery and
6-4 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
should be replaced only by your dealer or by a Toshiba service
representative. The battery can explode if not properly replaced, used,
handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local
ordinances or regulations.
Care and use of the battery pack
The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing. Taking proper
care of it will help assure longer operating time on battery power as well as a
longer life for your battery pack. Follow the instructions in this section
carefully to assure safe operation and maximum performance.
Safety precautions
Be very careful not to short-circuit the battery pack. Contacting both
1.
terminals with a metal object can cause injury, fire or damage to the
battery pack.
Do not overcharge, reverse charge, mutilate or disassemble the
2.
battery. Any one of those actions could release toxic materials,
hydrogen and/or oxygen or other electrolytic substances or cause an
increase in the battery’s surface temperature.
Do not expose the battery pack to fire; the battery pack could explode.
3.
Battery packs contain toxic substances. Do not dispose of them with
4.
ordinary trash. Dispose of battery packs only in accordance with local
ordinances. Always cover the metal terminals with insulating tape to
avoid short circuits.
If the battery has leaked or been vented, it should be replaced
5.
immediately. Use protective gloves when handling a damaged battery.
When it becomes necessary to replace the battery, it must be replaced
6.
only by an identical battery from the same manufacturer.
Do not expose the battery pack terminals to any metal object other
7.
than the computer contacts. Wrap it or place it in a plastic bag when
transporting it.
When you install the battery pack, you should hear a click when it is
8.
seated properly.
Charge the battery pack only in the computer or in a battery charger
9.
designated as an approved option.
Reverse polarity should be avoided with all batteries. The battery is
10.
designed so that it cannot be installed in reverse polarity.
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-5
Charging the batteries
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the
flashes orange indicating that only a few minutes of battery power remain.
If you continue to use the computer while the
computer enables Hibernation mode (so you don’t lose data) and
automatically turns off.
The computer enters Hibernate mode only if Hibernation is enabled in the
Hibernate window of Power Management Properties.
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.
Procedures
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the
AC adaptor to the DC IN socket and plug the other end into a working
outlet.
The
Battery
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or the optional
Toshiba Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Do not attempt to
charge the battery pack with any other charger.
indicator glows orange when the battery is being charged.
Time
The following table shows the time required to fully charge a discharged
battery.
Battery typePower onPower off
Battery4 to 10 or longerabout 2.5
RTC battery48Doesn't charge
Battery
Battery
Charging time (hours)
indicator flashes, the
indicator
The charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambient
temperature, the temperature of the computer and how you use the
computer. If you make heavy use of external devices, for example, the
battery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Refer also to the
section
Maximising battery operating time.
Battery charging notice
The battery may not charge right away under the following conditions:
The battery is extremely hot or cold. If the battery is extremely hot, it
might not charge at all. To ensure the battery charges to its full
capacity, charge the battery at room temperature of 10° to 30°C (50° to
88°F).
The battery is nearly completely discharged. Leave the AC adaptor
connected for a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.
6-6 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Monitoring battery capacity
Remaining battery power can be monitored in the
window in Power Saver.
Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer before trying to
monitor the remaining operating time. The computer needs this time to
check the battery’s remaining capacity and to calculate the remaining
operating time, based on the current power consumption rate and
remaining battery capacity. The actual remaining operating time may differ
slightly from the calculated time.
With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity will
gradually decrease. Therefore, an often used, older battery will not
operate for as long as a new battery even when both are fully charged. In
this case, the Power Saver utility will indicate a 100% charge for both the
old and new battery, but the displayed estimated time remaining will be
shorter for the older battery.
Maximising battery operating time
A battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a
single charge.
How long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:
How you configure the computer (for example, whether you enable
battery-power saving options). The computer provides a battery save
mode, which can be set in Power Saver, to conserve battery power. This
mode has the following options:
Processor speed (Processing Speed)
•
Turn off monitor (Display Auto Off)
•
Turn off hard disks (HDD Auto Off)
•
System standby (System Auto Off)
•
Monitor brightness (LCD brightness)
•
How often and how long you use the hard disk, DVD-ROM and the
diskette drive.
How much charge the battery contained to begin with.
How you use optional devices, such as a PC card, to which the battery
supplies power.
Where you store your programs and data.
Closing the display when you are not using the keyboard saves power.
Operating time decreases at low temperatures.
The condition of the battery terminals. Make sure the battery terminals
stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the
battery pack.
Power Save Modes
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-7
Retaining data with power off
When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries
retain data for the following approximate time periods:
Battery pack
RTC battery
4 to 5 days
1 month
Extending battery life
To maximise the life of your battery pack:
If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.
If you will not be using the system for an extended period, remove the
battery pack.
Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.
Replacing the battery pack
When the battery pack reaches the end of its operating life you will need to
install a new one. The life of the battery pack is generally about 500
recharges. If the
recharging the battery, the battery pack needs to be replaced.
You might also replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare
when you are operating your computer away from an AC power source.
This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack.
Battery
Removing the battery pack
To replace a discharged battery, follow the steps below. Refer to
Chapter 2,
When handling battery packs, be careful not to short circuit the terminals.
Also do not drop, hit or otherwise apply impact; do not scratch or break the
casing and do not twist or bend the battery pack.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost. It is a
good idea to save your data before shutting down the computer in Standby
mode.
The Grand Tour
indicator flashes orange shortly after fully
, for component locations.
Standby mode
.
Save your work.
1.
Turn the computer’s power off. Make sure the
2.
Remove all cables connected to the computer.
3.
Turn the computer upside down.
4.
6-8 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Power
indicator is off.
Slide the battery latch to the right, then pull the battery cover slightly
5.
forward and lift it out.
Releasing the battery cover
Lay the battery cover upside down. Push the latches to the outside and
6.
lift out the battery pack.
Removing the battery pack
For environmental reasons, do not throw away a spent battery pack.
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-9
Please return spent battery packs to your Toshiba dealer.
Installing the battery pack
To install a battery, follow the steps below.
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly
replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required
by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by
Toshiba as replacements.
Turn the computer’s power off.
1.
Disconnect all cables connected to the computer.
2.
Hold the battery so that the label faces down and the connectors on
3.
the battery face the connectors on the computer.
Lay the battery in the cover and make sure it is secured by the latches.
4.
Inserting the battery pack
6-10 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Make sure the battery latch is set to the open position, then align the
5.
back edge of the cover with the icon and gently press down and back.
Slide the battery latch into place to secure the battery pack.
6.
Securing the battery cover
Starting the computer by password
If you registered a password as supervisor or user, you must enter it to
start the computer. If you forget your user password, use the password
service diskette. For more information about how to set a password and
make a password service diskette, refer to the Password security section
in Chapter 7,
Setup and Password Security
.
Normal startup
To start up the computer with the password, follow these steps:
Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3,
1.
following message appears:
Password =
At this point, the hotkeys
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-11
after you enter the password. Hotkeys
Fn + F1
F5
to
do not work. They will function
Fn + Esc
Getting Started,
also do not work.
and the
Enter the password.
2.
Press
3.
Enter
Valid password entered, system is now
starting up.
. The computer displays the message below while it starts up.
If you have set a password and the computer starts up by Windows
Scheduled Tasks when
instant security function enabled. The
displayed; however, you must enter the password to use the computer.
If you enter the password incorrectly, a buzzer sounds.
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer
shuts off. In this case, you must turn the computer back on to retry
password entry.
Startup in standby mode
If you start up the computer in Standby mode, the system will not
automatically prompt for your user or supervisor password, even if one is
set. You can set a password in Windows for this purpose.
Follow the steps below.
Click
1.
Double-click the
2.
window.
Double-click a mode (Full Power, Long Life, Normal or High Power).
3.
Click the
4.
when the computer goes off Standby."
Close the
5.
Click the
6.
Click the Change Passwords tab.
7.
Click the button "Change Windows Password . . ."
8.
Set your password and click OK.
9.
Repeat from step 3 for any other modes you need the feature in.
10.
, point to Settings and click
Start
System Power Mode
Power save mode
Passwords
Hibernation
Power Saver
icon to open the
is on, the computer will start with the
password =
Control panel
icon to open the
tab and check
windows.
Password Properties
message is not
.
Power Save Mode
"Prompt for password
window.
6-12 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Startup with password service diskette
The following steps describe how to use a password service diskette to
start the computer if you’ve forgotten the user’s password. If you did not
make a password service diskette, contact your dealer.
Insert the password service diskette in the drive. See the Password
1.
security section in Chapter 7,
on how to create a password service diskette.
When you press
2.
message appears.
Set Password Again? (Y/N)
Press Y to run the TSETUP program and set a new password.
Press N to restart the computer.
The password service diskette must be inserted in drive A, otherwise the
display will return to
drive A and the message still appears, the password service diskette is
faulty. In this case, contact your dealer.
The password service diskette will not work in Hibernation or Standby
modes. In Hibernation mode, press the backspace button when you turn
on the power. The computer will start in
Hibernation mode will be lost.
, the password will be deleted and the following
Enter
Password =
Power-up modes
Setup and Password Security,
. If you have inserted the diskette in
Boot mode
. Data saved in
for details
The computer has the following power-up modes:
Boot: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save your
work before you turn the computer off in boot mode.
Hibernation: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.
Standby (Windows 98 only): Power remains on, saving data in RAM,
but the CPU and all other devices enter sleep mode.
Refer also to the sections
in Chapter 3, Getting Started.
Turning on the power
Turning off the power
and
Windows utilities
You can set any of the modes above in Windows Power Management
Properties and in the Power Saver Utility.
Hotkeys
You can use hotkeys
Keyboard,
User's ManualPower and Power-Up Modes 6-13
for details.
Fn + F3
to set the power-up modes. See Chapter 5,
Panel power off
You can set up your computer (Windows 98 only) so that power turns off
automatically when you close the display panel.
When you open the panel, power turns on in Standby mode or Hibernation
mode, but not in boot mode.
If the panel power off function is enabled and you use Stand by in the
Windows Shut down menu , do not close the display until the Stand by or
Hibernation function is completed.
System Auto Off
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set
duration. The system shuts down in Stand by mode.
Auto power on
This feature lets you set a time for the system to turn on automatically. Use
Scheduled Tasks
in Windows 98.
6-14 Power and Power-Up ModesUser's Manual
Chapter 7
TSETUP and Passwords
This chapter explains how to use the TSETUP utility to configure your
computer in an MS-DOS environment and how to set security passwords.
When you configure the computer with TSETUP, the computer stores your
selected values in memory that is backed up by the internal battery
powered Real Time Clock (RTC).
If the RTC battery fully discharges, configuration data is lost. A checksum
TSETUP
error is displayed when you start the computer and the system
configuration returns to default values. To charge the RTC battery, connect
the AC adaptor and turn on the computer’s power. The RTC battery does
not charge when the computer is turned off.
TSETUP is an MS-DOS-based program that provides similar functions to
Hardware Setup and Power Saver Utility. Settings for HDD Mode and
LCD Display Stretch (both explained in this chapter), cannot be made in
Hardware Setup. The SYSTEM SETUP screen is displayed when you
execute the file TSETUP.EXE, which is stored in the Windows subdirectory
on your hard disk.
If the supervisor password is set and you log onto the computer with the
User's ManualTSETUP and Passwords 7-1
user password, you cannot access the TSETUP program.
Executing TSETUP
Select
1.
2.
The TSETUP screen is divided into two pages SYSTEM SETUP (1/2)
MEMORY
Total = 65536 KB
PASSWORD
Not Registered
BATTERY
Battery Save Mode = Full Power
PERIPHERAL
Pointing Devices = Auto-Selected
Ext Keyboard "Fn" = Disabled
USB Legacy Emulation = Disabled
Parallel Port Mode = ECP
Hard Disk Mode = Enhanced IDE (Normal)
Esc: Exit without saving Home: Set default values End: Save changes and Exit
Restart (the computer) in MS-DOS mode?
Shut Down
After the computer reboots in MS-DOS, type
window.
TSETUP
TSETUP displays the SYSTEM SETUP screen.
and SYSTEM SETUP (2/2).
SYSTEM SETUP (1/2) ACPI BIOS version = x.xx
SYSTEM SETUP (2/2) ACPI BIOS version = x.xx
The system setup screen
BOOT PRIORITY
Boot Priority = FDD→HDD→CD-ROM
Power On Boot Select = Enabled
DISPLAY
Power On Display = Auto-Selected
LCD Display Stretch = Disabled
TV Config.
OTHERS
CPU Cache = Enabled
Level 2 Cache = Enabled
Processor Serial Number = Disabled
Dynamic CPU Frequency mode
= Dynamically switchable
Auto Power On = Disabled
Alarm Volume = High
System Beep = Enabled
CD Power SW Mode = CD Play
Press ← and → to move between the two columns. Press ↑ and ↓ to
1.
move between items in a column.
Press either the space bar or
2.
3.
Press
PgUp
or
to change pages.
PgDn
On either page, you can go directly to a specific group by pressing the first
7-2 TSETUP and PasswordsUser's Manual
letter (highlighted) of the group’s name. For example, press B to go to the
Battery
group.
to change the value.
BkSp
Accepting changes and exiting SYSTEM SETUP
Press
1.
If the changed item does not require the system to reboot, the following
message is displayed:
If the changed item requires the system to reboot, the following
message is displayed:
To make other changes, press N. Repeat the steps above.
2.
To accept the changes, press Y.
3.
to accept the changes you made.
End
Are you sure? (Y/N)
Are you sure? (Y/N)
The changes you made will cause the system to
reboot.
You can press
asks you to confirm that you don’t want to save your changes.
Default configuration
When you access TSETUP, the current configuration is displayed.
To show the default configuration, press
1.
To accept the default settings, press
2.
When you execute the default setting, the following settings are not
changed:
• Hard Disk Mode
• Password
• Write Policy
TSETUP options
The SYSTEM SETUP screen is divided into functionally related groups.
This section describes each group and its options.
Most functions described in this section can also be changed using
Toshiba’s Hardware Setup or Power Saver Utility in Windows. The I/O
port, IRQ and DMA channel are set in Windows 98 Device Manager.
Esc
to quit at any time without saving changes. TSETUP
.
Home
and then press Y.
End
User's ManualTSETUP and Passwords 7-3
First page of TSETUP
Memory
This group displays the system’s total memory.
Password
This option allows you to set or reset the user password for power on and
instant security.
Battery
Registered
Not Registered
If the supervisor password has been registered, it must be entered to
access this and other TSETUP functions as well as Hardware Setup.
For details on setting the password, refer to the Password security section
later in this chapter.
These options let you set battery save functions for optimum performance
or battery power conservation.
The user password has been registered.
The user password has not been registered.
Battery Save Mode
This option is used to select
Setting
These settings are for the MS-DOS environment only. When you use
Windows, settings made in Power Saver will be used.
of the
BATTERY SAVE OPTIONS
Full Power, Low Power
.
or
User
7-4 TSETUP and PasswordsUser's Manual
Full power
The following shows full power settings. (Default)
BATTERY SAVE OPTIONS
Processing Speed = High
CPU Sleep Mode = Enabled
Display Auto Off = 30Min.
HDD Auto Off = 30Min.
LCD Brightness = Super-Bright or Bright*
Cooling Method = Performance
* Displays Super-Bright when the AC adaptor
is connected and Bright when using battery
power.
Low Power
User Setting
The following shows low power settings:
BATTERY SAVE OPTIONS
Processing Speed = Low
CPU Sleep Mode = Enabled
Display Auto Off = 03Min.
HDD Auto Off = 03Min.
LCD Brightness = Bright or Semi-Bright*
Cooling Method = Quiet
* Displays Bright when the AC adaptor is
connected and Semi-Bright when using
battery power.
This option, allows you to set the battery save
parameters on the sub-window,
OPTIONS
. When you select this option, the
automatic setting feature (
) is disabled and the user-preferred
Power
BATTERY SAVE
Full Power
or
Low
parameters become effective.
User's ManualTSETUP and Passwords 7-5
Peripheral
This group of options determines how a number of internal and external
devices work with your computer.
Pointing Devices
Use this option to enable or disable the AccuPoint II when a PS/2 mouse is
connected to the computer.
This option lets you select
Auto-Selected
and
Simultaneous
.
Auto-Selected
Simultaneous
The Simultaneous feature might not work with some PS/2 mouses.
If a PS/2 mouse is connected to the computer
when you turn on the power, the PS/2 mouse is
enabled and the AccuPoint II is disabled.
Otherwise, the AccuPoint II is enabled. (Default)
Enables both the AccuPoint II and PS/2 mouse.
Ext Keyboard “Fn”
Use this option to set a key combination on an external keyboard to
emulate the
key equivalent will let you use “Hotkeys” by pressing the set combination
instead of the
Disable
Fn Equivalent
If you select
you cannot use the selected keys to reboot the computer in combination
with the
Right Ctrl, Right Alt
use
Alt
and
Del
key on the computer’s internal keyboard. Setting an
Fn
key.
Fn
No Fn key equivalent (Default)
Left Ctrl + Left Alt
Right Ctrl + Right Alt
Left Alt + Left Shift
Right Alt + Right Shift
Left Alt + Caps Lock
Left Ctrl + Left Alt
Del
key. For example, if you select
cannot be used.
and
Right Ctrl + Right Alt
or
Del
to reboot the computer.
Left Ctrl + Left Alt
Fn
for this option,
, you must
Left Ctrl, Left
7-6 TSETUP and PasswordsUser's Manual
USB Legacy Emulation
Use this option to enable or disable USB Legacy Emulation. If your
operating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse
and keyboard by setting the
USB Legacy Emulation
item to
Enabled
.
Enabled
Disabled
Enables the USB Legacy Emulation.
Disables the USB Legacy Emulation. (Default)
Parallel Port Mode
Use this option to select
ECP
Standard
Bi-directional
and
ECP
Sets the port type to Extended Capabilities Port
(ECP). For most printers, the port should be set
to
This setting should be used with some other
parallel devices.
Standard Bi-directional
. (Default)
ECP
.
Hard Disk Mode
Use this item to select the hard disk mode. The hard disk mode can be set
only in TSETUP.
Formats for Enhanced IDE and Standard IDE are different, so if you
change the setting, you will have to reformat the hard disk for the
appropriate setting.
Enhanced IDE
(Normal)
Standard IDE
Select this mode when using MS-DOS, Windows
for Workgroups, Windows 98 or OS/2™. (Default)
Select this mode when using an operating
system that does not support Enhanced IDE. If
this mode is selected with MS-DOS, up to 504
MB is logically available even though the disk’s
capacity is larger than 504 MB.
User's ManualTSETUP and Passwords 7-7
Boot priority
This group of option lets you set the computer’s boot priority.
Boot Priority
This option sets the priority for booting the computer. Select from the
following settings:
FDD →
→ HDD
→ →
→
→ CD-ROM
→ →
HDD →
→ FDD →→→→
→ →
CD-ROM
FDD →
→ CD-ROM
→ →
→
→ HDD
→ →
HDD →→→→ CD-ROM
→
→ FDD
→ →
CD-ROM →
→
→ HDD
→ →
CD-ROM →→→→ HDD
→
→ FDD
→ →
In this computer, CD refers to the DVD drive.
→ FDD
→ →
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
diskette drive, then on the HDD and last on the
DVD-ROM. (Default)
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
HDD, then on the diskette drive and last on the
DVD-ROM.
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
diskette drive, then on the DVD-ROM and last on
the HDD.
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
HDD, then on the DVD-ROM and last on the
diskette drive.
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
DVD-ROM, then on the diskette drive, and last on
the HDD.
The computer looks for bootable files first on the
DVD-ROM, then on the HDD, and last on the
diskette drive.
You can override the settings and manually select a boot device by
pressing one of the following keys while the computer is booting:
F
B
C
This procedure does not affect the settings.
7-8 TSETUP and PasswordsUser's Manual
Selects the diskette drive.
Selects the HDD.
Selects the DVD-ROM.
Power on Boot Select
When this option is enabled, you can change the boot drive during start
up. The following message will appear for one or two seconds
[F2] for the boot drive selection menu
To change the boot drive, follow the steps below.
Press
1.
The following menu will be displayed:
2.
Select boot device
[C]: CD-ROM
[F]: FDD
[B]: Built-in HDD
[D]: Default SYSTEM SETUP Device
Press [C], [F], [B] or [D]
If a supervisor password is set, the menu above does not appear when
you use the user password to start the computer.
In this computer, CD refers to the DVD drive.
Press the key (C, F, B or D) corresponding to the desired device.
The selection method above does not change the boot priority settings in
Hardware Setup or TSETUP.
If you press a key other than one of those above or if the selected device
is not installed, the system will boot according to the current setting in
Hardware Setup
while the above message is on the screen.
F2
or TSETUP.
.
Press
Display
This group of options lets you configure the computer’s display. Refer to
Hardware Setup for details on the settings.
Power On Display
Lets you set the display to be used when the computer is booted.
Auto-Selected
Simultaneous
User's ManualTSETUP and Passwords 7-9
Selects an external monitor if one is connected.
Otherwise, it selects the internal LCD. (Default)
Selects both the internal LCD and external
monitor for simultaneous display.
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