Toshiba RAS-09EKV-UL, RAS-09EAV-UL, RAS-12EAV2-UL, RAS-12EKV-UL, RAS-12EAV-UL Service Manual

...
R410A
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
SERVICE MANUAL
SPLIT TYPE
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
<High Wall, Heat Pump Type> <Heat Pump Type>
Revised on Jun, 2014
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-09EAV-UL
RAS-12EKV-UL RAS-12EAV-UL
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-09EAV2-UL
RAS-12EKV-UL RAS-12EAV2-UL
– 2 –
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................... 3
2. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................... 6
3. REFRIGERANT R410A ............................................................................. 8
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ........................................................................ 16
5. WIRING DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 18
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS ......................................... 22
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM ........................................................ 23
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................ 26
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION................................................................... 28
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ................................................................ 53
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE...................................................... 70
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS................................................... 97
13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST ................................................. 113
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Installing, staring up, and servicing air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressures, electrical components, and equipment location (roofs, elevated structures, etc.).
Only trained, qualified installers and service mechanics should install, start-up, and service this equipment. Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning coils. All other operations should be
performed by trained service personnel.
When working on the equipment, observe precautions in the literature and on tags, stickers, and labels attached to the equipment.
Follow all safety codes, Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Keep quenching cloth and fire extinguisher near by when brazing. Use care in handling, rigging, and setting bulky equipment.
Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions included in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements. Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol
! . When you see this symbol on
the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Understand these signal words : DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severs personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation.
Before installation, please read these precautions for safety carefully.
Be sure to follow the precautions provided here to avoid safety risks. The symbols and their meanings are shown below.
WARNING : It indicates that incorrect use of this unit may cause severe injury or death. CAUTION : FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS CAUTION may result in equipment damage or improper operation and
personal injury.
CAUTION
New refrigerant air conditioner installation
THIS AIR CONDITIONER USES THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A), WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY THE
OZONE LAYER. R410A refrigerant is affected by inpurities such as water and oils because the pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx.
1.6 times of refrigerant R22. ALSO NEW OILS ARE USED WITH R410A, THUS ALWAYS USE NEW REFRIGERANT PIPING AND DO NOT ALLOW MOISTURE OR DUST TO ENTER THE SYSTEM. To avoid mixing refrigerant and refrigerant machine oil, the sizes of charging port on the main unit is different than those used on R22 machines and different tools will be required.
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation. Do not bury more than 36 in. (914 mm) of refrigerant pipe in the ground. If any section of pipe is buried, there must be a 6 in. (152 mm) vertical rise to the valve connections on the outdoor units. If more than the recommended length is buried, refrigerant may migrate to the cooter buried section during extended periods of system shutdown. This causes refrigerant slugging and could possibly damage the compressor at start-up.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
− 3
DANGER
FOR USE BY QUALIFIED PERSONS ONLY.
TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY BEFORE.ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRICAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER
SWITCHES ARE OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE CORRECTLY. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS CONNECTED WRONGLY,
ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.
CHECK THE EARTH WIRE THAT IT IS NOT BROKEN OR DISCONNECTED BEFORE INSTALLATION.
DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OR GAS VAPORS.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
TO PREVENT OVERHEATION THE INDOOR UNIT AND CAUSING A FIRE HAZARD, PLACE THE UNIT WELL AWAY
(MORE THAN 2 M) FROM HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS, HEATERS, FURNACE, STOVES, ETC.
WHEN MOVING THE AIR CONDITIONER FOR INSTALLING IT IN ANOTHER PLACE AGAIN, BE VERY CAREFUL NOT
TO GET THE SPECIFIED REFRIGERANT (R410A) WITH ANY OTHER GASEOUS BODY INTO THE REFRIGERATION CYCLE. IF AIR OR ANY OTHER GAS IS MIXED IN THE REFRIGERANT, THE GAS PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERATION CYCLE BECOMES ABNORMALLY HIGH AND IT RESULTINGLY CAUSES BURST OF THE PIPE AND INJURIES ON PERSONS.
IN THE EVENT THAT THE REFRIGERANT LEAK, DURING INSTALLATION WORK, IMMEDIATELY ALLOW FRESH AIR
INTO THE ROOM. IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS IS HEATED BY FIRE OR SOMETHING ELSE, IT CAUSE GENERATION OF POISONOUS GAS.
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position. There may be more than 1 disconnect switch. Lock out and tag switch with a suitable warning label.
Never modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or bypassing any of the safety interlock switches.
Installation work must be purformed by qualified personnel only.
Specified tools and pipe parts for model R410A are required, and installation work must be done in accordance with the
manual. HFC type refrigerant R410A has 1.6 times more pressure than that of conventional refrigerant (R22). Use the specified pipe parts, and ensure correct installation, otherwise damage and/or injury may be caused. At the same time, water leakage, electrical shock, and fire may occur.
Be sure to install the unit in a place which can sufficiently bear its weight. If the load bearing of the unit is not enough, or
installation of the unit is improper, the unit may fall and result in injury.
Electrical work must be performed by trained, qualified installers and service mechanics in accordance with the code governing
such installation work, internal wiring regulations, and the manual. A dedicated circuit and the rated voltage must be used. Insufficient power supply or improper installation may cause electrical shock or fire.
Use a cabtyre cable to connect wires in the indoor/outdoor units. Midway connection is not allowed. Improper connection or
fixing may cause a fire.
Wiring between the indoor unit and outdoor units must be well shaped so that the cover can be firmly placed. Improper
cover installation may cause increased heat, fire, or electrical shock at the terminal area.
Be sure to use only approved accessories or the specified parts. Failure to do so may cause the unit to fall, water leakage,
fire or electrical shock.
After the installation work. ensure that there is no leakage of refrigerant gas. If the refrigerant gas leaks out of the pipe into
the room and is heated by fire or something else from a fanheater, stove or gas range, it causes generation of poisonous gas.
Make sure the equipment is properly grounded. Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe, water pipe, lightning
conductor, or telephone earth wire. Improper earth work may be the cause of electrical shock.
Do not install the unit where flammable gas may leak. If there is any gas leakage or accumulation around the unit, it can
cause a fire.
Do not select a location for installation where there may be excessive water or humidity, such as a bathroom. Deterioration
of insulation nay cause electrical shock or fire.
Installation work must be performed following the instructions in this installation manual. Improper installation may cause
water leakage, electrical shock or fire. Check the following items before operating the unit.
- Be sure that the pipe connection is well placed and there are no leaks.
- Check that the service valve is open. If the service valve is closed, it may cause overpressure and result in compressor damage. At the same time, if there is a leak in the connection part, it may cause air suction and overpressure, resulting in damage to the unit or injury.
In a pump-down operation, be sure to stop the compressor unit before removing the refrigerant pipe. If removing the
refrigerant pipe while the compressor is operating with the service valve opened, it may cause air suction and overpressure, resulting in damage to the unit or injury.
Do not modity the power cable, connect the cable midway, or use a multiple outlet extension cable. Doing so may cause
contact failure, insulation failure, or excess current, resulting in fire or electrical shock.
If you detect any damage, do not install the unit. Contact your dealer immediately.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
− 4
CAUTION
CAUTION
Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation could result in electric shock. Do not store it in a wet
basement or expose to rain or water.
After unpacking the unit, examine it carefully for possible damage. Report any damages to your distributor.
Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify
the noise level of the unit or where noise and discharged air might disturb neighbors.
Please read this installation manual carefully before installing the unit. It contains further important instructions
for proper installation.
This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by means of a circuit breaker depending on the
place where the unit is installed. Failure to do so may cause electrical shock.
Follow the instructions in this installation manual to arrange the drain pipe for proper drainage from the unit.
Ensure that drained water is discharged. Improper drainage can result is water leakage, causing water damage to furniture.
Tighten the flare nut with a torque wrench using the prescribed method. Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise,
the nut may crack after a long period of usage and it may cause the leakage of refrigerant.
Wear gloves (heavy gloves such as cotton gloves) for installation work. Failure to do so may cause personal
injury when handling parts with sharp edges.
Do not touch the air intake section or the aluminum fins of the outdoor unit. It may cause injury.
Do not install the outdoor unit in a place which can be a nest for small animals. Small animals could enter and
contact internal electrical parts, causing a failure or fire.
Request the user to keep the place around the unit tidy and clean.
Make sure to conduct a trial operation after the installation work, and explain how to use and maintain the unit
to the customer in accordance with the manual. Ask the customer to keep the operation manual along with the installation manual.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
− 5
FILE NO. SVM-13069-2
Unit model Indoor
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-12EKV-UL
Outdoor
RAS-09EAV-UL, RAS-09EAV2-UL RAS-12EAV-UL, RAS-12EAV2-UL
Cooling capacity (Btu/h) 9000 12000 Cooling capacity range (Btu/h) 3750 -10580 2750 - 13950 Heating capacity (Btu/h) 10800 14200 Heating capacity range (Btu/h) 3070 - 16350 3070 - 19000 Power supply Electric Indoor Operation mode
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
characteristic Running current (208-230V) (A) 0.22-0.20 0.25-0.23 0.22-0.20 0.25-0.23
Power consumption (208-230V) (W) 35 40 30 35 Power factor (%) 76 76 66 66
Outdoor Operation mode
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
Running current (208-230V) (A) 3.46-3.13 3.88-3.51 4.59-4.15 5.26-4.76 Power consumption (208-230V) (W) 655 760 920 1055 Power factor (%) 91 94 96 96
Starting current (208-230V) (A) 3.68-3.30 4.13-3.74 4.81-4.35 5.51/4.99 EER (Cooling/Heating) (Btu/W.h) 13.0 13.5 12.6 13.0 SEER or HSPF (Btu/W.h) Operating Indoor High (Cooling/Heating) (dB-A) 39/40 45/46 noise Medium (Cooling/Heating) (dB-A) 34/35 40/41
Low (Cooling/Heating) (dB-A) 27/29 30/32
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (dB-A) 47/47 50/50
Indoor unit Unit model
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-12EKV-UL
Dimension Height in. (mm) 10-25/32 (275) 10-25/32 (275)
Width in. (mm) 31-1/8 (790) 31-1/8 (790)
Depth in. (mm) 8-1/16 (205) 8-1/16 (205)
Net weight lbs (kg) 20 (9) 20 (9) Fan motor output (W) 20 30 Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating)
cfm (m
3
/min)
303/335 (8.6)/(9.5) 406/438 (11.5/12.4)
Outdoor unit Unit model
RAS-09EAV-UL, RAS-09EAV2-UL RAS-12EAV-UL, RAS-12EAV2-UL
Dimension Height in. (mm) 21-11/16 (550) 21-11/16 (550)
Width in. (mm) 30-11/16 (780) 30-11/16 (780)
Depth in. (mm) 11-7/16 (290) 11-7/16 (290)
Net weight lbs (kg) 82 (37) 88 (40) Compressor Motor output (w) 750 750
Type
Model DA89X1C-23FZ2 DA111A1F-20F1
Fan motor output (W) 40 40 Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating)
cfm (m
3
/min)
1060/1060 (30)/(30) 1395/1236 (39.5/35.0) Piping Type Flare connection Flare connection connection Indoor unit Liquid side in. (mm)
1/4 (6.35) 1/4 (6.35)
Gas side in. (mm)
3/8 (9.92) 3/8 (9.92)
Outdoor unit Liquid side in. (mm)
1/4 (6.35) 1/4 (6.35)
Gas side in. (mm)
3/8 (9.92) 3/8 (9.92) Maximum length ft. (m) Maximum chargeless length ft. (m) 50 (15) 50 (15) Maximum height difference ft. (m) 33 (10) 33 (10)
Refrigerant Name of refrigerant R410A R410A
Weight lbs (kg) 1.77 (0.8) 2.43 (1.10)
Wiring Power supply connection
Interconnection
4Wires:includes earth
4Wires:includes earth
Usable temperature range Indoor (Cooling/Heating)
70°F-90°F ( 21°C-32°C) / 32°F-82°F (0°C-28°C)
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating)
0°F-115°F (-18°C-46°C) / -4°F-75°F (-20°C-24°C)
* The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.
20.0 10.0
66 (20)
23.0 9.7
66 (20)
Single rotary type with DC-inverter
variable speed control
Twin rotary type with DC-inverter
variable speed control
1Ph, 60Hz, 208V/230V 1Ph, 60Hz, 208V/230V
3Wires:includes earth (Outdoor) 3Wires:includes earth (Outdoor)
2. SPECIFICATIONS
− 6
7
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
105
90 91 93 95 97 99 100 102 104 106 108 109 111 113 115
Capacity Ratio (%)
Capacity Ratio (%)
Capacity Ratio: 100% = 9000 Btu/h (RAS-09EKV-UL) 12000 Btu/h (RAS-12EKV-UL)
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-12EKV-UL
2-2. Operation Characteristic Curve
<Cooling> <Heating>
2-3. Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature
<Cooling> <Heating>
FILE NO. SVM-13069-2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0 102030405060708090100110120
Compressor Speed (rps)
Current (A)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0 102030405060708090100110120
Compressor Speed (rps)
Current (A)
Conditions
Indoor : DB 80oF/WB 67oF
(DB 26.7oC/WB 19.4oC)
Outdoor : DB 98oF/WB 75oF
(DB 35oC/WB 23.9oC) Indoor Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Conditions
Indoor : DB 70oF/WB 60oF
(DB 21.1oC/WB 15.6oC)
Outdoor : DB 47oF/WB 43oF
(DB 8.3oC/WB 6.1oC) Indoor Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
RAS-09EKV-UL
RAS-12EKV-UL
RAS-12EKV-UL
RAS-09EKV-UL
Condition Indoor: DB80°F/WB67°F
Indoor Air-Flow Volume: High Pipe Length: 16 ft (5m)
(DB26.7°C/WB19.4°C)
Voltage : 230V
Outdoor Temperature [°F(°C)]
(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37)(38)(39)(40)(41)(42)(43)(44)(45)(46)
Outdoor Temperature [°F(°C)]
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
-4 5 14 23 32 41 50
RAS-09EKV-UL RAS-12EKV-UL
Condition Indoor: DB70°F/WB60°F (DB21.1°C/WB15.6°C) Indoor Air-Flow Volume: High Pipe Length: 16 ft (5m) Voltage: 230V
Capacity Ratio: 100% = 9000 Btu/h (RAS-09EKV-UL) 12000 Btu/h (RAS-12EKV-UL)
(-20) (-15) (-10) (-5) (0) (5) (10)
– 8 –
3. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerat­ing oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
3-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materi­als exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
1. Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
2. Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.
3. If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.
If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
4. When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrig­eration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrig­eration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
5. After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
6. When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
7. Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.
Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
8. Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repair’s may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
3-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
3-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.
1. Copper Pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).
Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pres­sure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 3-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.0315 in. (0.8 mm) even when it is available on the market.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 9 –
Table 3-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Nominal diameter (in.)
1/4 3/8 1/2
Outer diameter (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Thickness in. (mm)
R410A R22
0.0315 (0.80) 0.0315 (0.80)
0.0315 (0.80)
2. Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants. a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case , socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 3-2-3 to 3-2-6 below .
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 0.7874 in. (20 mm).
Thicknesses of socket joints are as shown in Table 3-2-2.
Table 3-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter (in)
1/4 3/8 1/2
Reference outer diameter of
copper pipe jointed (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Minimum joint thickness
in. (mm)
0.0197 (0.50)
0.0236 (0.60)
0.0276 (0.70)
3-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil than lubricating oils used in the installed air-water heat pump is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
1. Flare processing procedures and precautions
a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slo wly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all b urrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
c) Insertion of Flare Nut
0.0315 (0.80)
0.0315 (0.80)
0.0315 (0.80)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 10 –
A
ØD
d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.
By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.
Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool.
Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a con­ventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimen­sion A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.
Fig. 3-2-1 Flare processing dimensions
Table 3-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
Nominal diameter
1/4
3/8
1/2
Outer
diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Thickness
in. (mm)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
A in. (mm)
Flare tool for R410A
clutch type
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0.0394 to 0.0591 (1.0 to 1.5)
0.0394 to 0.0591 (1.0 to 1.5)
0.0394 to 0.0591 (1.0 to 1.5)
0.0591 to 0.0787 (1.5 to 2.0)
0.0591 to 0.0787 (1.5 to 2.0)
0.07874 to 0.0984 (2.0 to 2.5)
Nominal
diameter
1/4
3/8
1/2
Outer
diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Thickness
in. (mm)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
A in. (mm)
Flare tool for R22
clutch type
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
0 to 0.0197 (0 to 0.5)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0.0197 to 0.0394 (0.5 to 1.0)
0.0394 to 0.0591 (1.0 to 1.5)
0.0197 to 0.0394 (0.5 to 1.0)
0.0394 to 0.0591 (1.0 to 1.5)
0.0197 to 0.0394 (0.5 to 1.0)
0.0591 to 0.0787 (1.5 to 2.0)
Table 3-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processingf or R22
Table 3-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Thickness
in. (mm)
0.0315 (0.8)
Dimension in. (mm)
A B C D
0.358 (9.1)
0.362 (9.2) 0.256 (6.5)
0.512 (13)
0.520 (13.2) 0.531 (13.5) 0.382 (9.7) 0.787 (20)
0.630 (16.0)
0.508 (12.9)
Flare nut width
in. (mm)
0.669 (17)
0.866 (22)
1.024 (26)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.653 (16.6)
0.906 (23)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
in.
in.
in.
– 11 –
43 to 45
45 to 46
B A
C
D
Table 3-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Fig. 3-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
2. Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc. b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis. c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is
the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur. When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tighten-
ing torque, comply with values designated by manufacturers. Table 3-2-7 shows reference values.
NOTE :
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Table 3-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal
diameter
1/4
3/8
1/2
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Tightening torque
lbf.ft (N•m)
10 to 13 (14 to 18)
24 to 31 (33 to 42)
37 to 46 (50 to 62)
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
lbf.ft (N•m)
12 (16), 13 (18)
31 (42)
41 (55)
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
Thickness
in. (mm)
0.0315 (0.8)
Dimension in. (mm)
A B C D
0.354 (9.0)
0.362 (9.2) 0.256 (6.5)
0.512 (13)
0.512 (13.0) 0.531 (13.5) 0.382 (9.7) 0.787 (20)
0.638 (16.2)
0.508 (12.9)
Flare nut width
in. (mm)
0.669 (17)
0.866 (22)
0.945 (24)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.0315 (0.8)
0.630 (16.0)
0.787 (20)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
in.
in.
– 12 –
3-3. Tools
3-3-1. Required Tools
The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air-water heat pump using R410A is changed to prevent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For 1/2 in. 12.7mm) copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
1. Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))
2. Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22)
3. Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Used tool
Flare tool
Copper pipe gauge for adjusting projection margin
Torque wrench [(For Ø1/2 (12.7mm)]
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Vacuum pump adapter
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Refrigerant cylinder
Leakage detector
Charging cylinder
Usage
Pipe flaring
Flaring by conventional flare tool
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating
Refrigerant charge
Refrigerant charge
Gas leakage check
Refrigerant charge
R410A
air-water heat pump installation
Existence of new equipment for R410A
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
(Note 2)
Whether conven­tional equipment can be used
*(Note 1)
*(Note 1)
×
× ×
× ×
× ×
Conventional air-water heat pump installation
Whether new equipment can be used with conventional refrigerant
¡
*(Note 1)
×
×
¡
¡
×
¡
×
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools.
1. Vacuum pump Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter.
2. Torque wrench [For Ø1/4, Ø3/8 in.
(∅ 6.35, 9.52mm)]
4. Reamer
5. Pipe bender
6. Level vial
7. Screwdriver (+, –)
8. Spanner or Monkey wrench
9. Hole core drill [Ø2-9/16 in. (65mm)]
10. Hexagon wrench [Opposite side 3/16 in. (4mm)]
11. Tape measure
12. Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check.
1. Clamp meter
2. Thermometer
3. Insulation resistance tester
4. Electroscope
3. Pipe cutter
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 13 –
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor unit’s gas side.
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
Connect the charge hose to the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pump’s power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated
14.7 Psi (–0.1 Mpa) or − 29.9 inHg (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump's power switch.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauge’s pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
(Indoor Unit)
(Outdoor unit)
Opened
Opened
Refrigerant cylinder
(with siphon)
Check valve
Open/close valve for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Opened
Closed
Service port
3-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.
1. Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.
2. If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.
3. Do not carry out additional charging. When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the
refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
Fig. 3-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 14 –
Gauge manifold
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
OUTDOOR unit
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Electronic
balance
Refrigerant
cylinder
Electronic
balance
Siphon
1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composi­tion of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
3-5. Brazing of Pipes
3-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2. When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
3-5-2. Flux
1. Reason why flux is necessary
• By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler.
• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
• By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
Fig. 3-4-2
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 15 –
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
Pipe
Flow meter
M
Stop valve
From Nitrogen cylinder
Nitrogen gas
Rubber plug
2. Characteristics required for flux
• Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
• Due to a wide effective temperature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
• It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
• The corrosive action to the treated metal and brazing filler is minimum.
• It excels in coating performance and is harm­less to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
3. Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid. It is effective in case where the brazing tem­perature is higher than 1472°F (800°C).
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type. It features an increased oxide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
4. Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux
1. Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
2. When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
3. When adding water to the flux, use water which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4. Remove the flux after brazing.
3-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow.
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
1. Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1) Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2) Use a copper pipe to direct the piping mate­rial, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3) Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4) When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
5) Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.03 cfm (0.05 m
3
/Hr) or 2.9 Psi
(0.02 MPa) by means of the reducing valve.
6) After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7) Remove the flux completely after brazing.
Fig. 3-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing
Piping material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Used brazing filler
Phosphor copper
Silver
Silver
Used flux
Do not use
Paste flux
Vapor flux
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 16 –
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS
4-1. Indoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Unit : Inch (mm)
2-15/32(63)
7-15/32(190)
6-5/16(161) 5-1/2(150)
10-13/16(275)
1-9/16(40)
1-9/16(40)
1-3/4(45)
7-19/32(193)18-7/8(480)
2-7/16(62) 2-11/16(69)
1-7/8(48)
2-15/32(63)
9/32(7)
1-7/8(48)
4-9/16(116)
10-25/32(275)
1-7/8(48)
9/32(7)
24-7/16(621)
8-1/16(205)
31-1/8(790)
8-7/16(215)
9-1/4(235)
9-1/4(235)
8-7/16(215)
6-5/16(161)5-1/2(150)
Front panel
Knockout for leftward piping
Air Þ lter Air inlet
Heat exchanger
Knockout for rightward piping
Knockout for bottom leftward piping
Knockout for bottom rightward piping
Installation plate hanger
Conduit hole (Ø7/8(22) hole)
Connecting pipe (18-5/8(0.40m)) (Flare Ø1/4(6.35))
Installation plate hanger
Connecting pipe (13-25/32(0.35m)) (Flare Ø3/8(9.52))
Wireless remote controller
Drain hose (19-11/16(0.50m))
Remote controller holder
3-5/16(84.5)
3-5/16(84.5)
3-5/16(84.5)3-5/16(84.5)
Hanger
Hanger
Hanger
Center line
Installation plate outline
Minimum distance
to wall
Minimum distance
to wall
Minimum distance
to wall
6-11/16(170)or more
6-11/16(170)or more
2-9/16(65)or more
Grille Inlet
Air outlet
For stud bold (Ø2-1/4(6))
For stud bold (Ø5/16(8)~Ø13/32(10))
31/32 (26)
3/4 (19)
2-15/32 (63)
2-3/16 (56)
4-29/32 (125)
6-3/4 (157)
4-2. Outdoor Unit
2-23/32 (69)
)572( 8/7-01
3-17/32 (90)
3-17/32 (90)
23-5/8 (
600
)
17-5/32 (
436
)
)023( 23/91-21
4-1/4 (
108
)
4-15/16 (
125
)
( 8/3-3
68
)
( 61/9-4
611
)
A
B
13-1/2 (342)
( 61/11-12
055
)
11-7/16 (
290
)
( 23/3-2
35
)
( 23/5
1
-
3
88
)
( 6 1/9-5
141
)
1-27/64 (36)
1-31/32 (50)
(R15)
R19/32
)023( 23/91-21
23-5/8 (600)
)603( 46/3-21
1-27/64 (36) 1-31/32 (50)
R19/32 (R15)
23-5/8 (600)
)023( 23/91-21
)603( 4
6/3-21
23-5/8 (
600
)
)
0
23( 23/9
1
-21
Ø1 (Ø25) Water Drain Outlet
Detail-A (Rear Leg)
R7/32 (R5.5)
Ø1/4 Hole (Ø6) Hole
Ø1/4 Hole (Ø6) Hole
Ø7/16x9/16 Oval-Hole
(Ø11x14) Oval-Hole
Detail-B (Front Leg)
COVER PACKED VALVE
View Z
WIRE GUARD
View Z
Liquid side (Flare Nut : Ø1/4 (Ø6.35))
Gas side (Flare Nut : Ø3/8 (Ø9.52))
Service Port
Air Inlet
Air Oulet
3-15/16 or more
(100 mm or more)
23-5/8 or more
(600 mm or more)
2-R7/32x43/64L (R5.5x17L) U-Shape (For Ø5/16~ Ø13/32 (Ø8~ Ø10) Anchor Bolt)
2-Ø7/16x9/16 (Ø11x14) Oval-Hole (For Ø5/16~Ø13/32 (Ø8~Ø10) Anchor Bolt)
3-15/16 Inch or more
(100 mm or more)
23-5/8 Inch or more
(600 mm or more)
Unit : Inch (mm)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 17 –
5. WIRING DIAGRAM
5-1. RAS-09EKV-UL / RAS-09EAV-UL
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 18
– 19
FILE NO. SVM-13069
5-2. RAS-09EKV-UL / RAS-09EAV2-UL
5-3. RAS-12EKV-UL / RAS-12EAV-UL
FILE NO. SVM-13069
20
FILE NO. SVM-13069
5-4. RAS-12EKV-UL / RAS-12EAV2-UL
21
– 22
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS
6-1. Indoor Unit
L = 10mH, 16A 2 Outdoor fan motor 3 Suction temp. sensor (TS sensor)
10k (25°C)
4 Discharge temp. sensor (TD sensor)
62k (20°C)
5 Outside air temp. sensor (TO sensor)
10k (25°C)
6 Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE sensor)
10k (25°C)
7 Terminal block (5P) 30A, AC600V
RAS-09EA Series RAS-12EA Series
9 COIL FOR P.M.V.
DC12V
10 Coil for 4-way valve
CAM-MD 12TCTH-4
STF-01U8Z
Compressor
(Inverter attached) (Inverter attached) (Inverter attached)
8
(Inverter attached)
DA89X1C-23FZ2
DA111A1F-20F2
CH-57-Z-T
ICF-340UA40-2 DC340V, 40W
11 Pressure SW.
ACB-4UB82W 4.7 MPa
RAS-09EK Series
(for indoor)
RAS-12EK Series
2 Room temp. sensor (TA-sensor)
10kΩ at 25°C
3 Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC-sensor)
10kat 25°C
4 Louver motor Output (Rated) 1W, 16 poles, DC12V
( ) ( − )
24BYJ48-HTP
RPG-240-25A AC240V, 25W
1
ICF-340U30-2 AC220V, 30W
No.
Fan motor
Parts name
SpecificationsType
No.
Parts name
Model name
Rating
Reactor
1
3-phases 4-poles 750W
3-phases 4-poles 680W
FILE NO. SVM-13069
6-2. Outdoor Unit
– 23
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM
7-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram
RAS-09EKV-UL / RAS-09EAV-UL
NOTE :
• The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 66ft (20 m). When the pipe length exceeds 50ft (15m), the additional
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 3/8 in (9.52mm) Thickness : 1/32 in (0.8mm)
NOTE :
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
INDOOR UNIT
T1
TO
Temp. measurement
TC
TA
Indoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe
Outer dia. : 1/4 in (6.35mm)
Thickness : 1/32 (0.8mm)
Sectional shape of heat insulator
Allowable height
difference : 33ft (10mm)
Allowable pipe length
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Strainer
Pulse Modulating valve at liquid side
TD
4-way valve
Compressor DA89X1C-23FZ2
TS
T2
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Temp. measurement
Propeller fan
Refrigerant amount : 1.77lbs (0.80kg)
OUTDOOR UNIT
Muffler
Muffler
TE
Min. : 6.6ft (2m) Chargeless : 50ft (15m)
Strainer
Max. : 66ft (20m)
Charge : 0.22oz/ft (51 to 66ft)
charging of refrigerant, 0.22 oz/ft (20g/m) for the part of pipe exceeded 50ft (15m) is required. [(Max. 0.22 lbs (100g)]
[20g/m (16 to 20m)]
FILE NO. SVM-13069
High Pressure switch
Fusible plug
RAS-09EKV-UL / RAS-09EAV2-UL
– 24
RAS-12EKV-UL / RAS-12EAV-UL
NOTE :
• The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 66ft (15 m). When the pipe length exceeds 50ft (15m), the additional
Max. : 66ft (20m)
Deoxidized copper pipe
Outer dia. : 3/8 in. (9.52mm)
Thickness : 1/32 in. (0.8mm)
NOTE :
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
INDOOR UNIT
T1
TO
Temp. measurement
Indoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe
Outer dia. : 1/4 in. (6.35mm)
Thickness : 1/32 in. (0.8mm)
Sectional shape of heat insulator
Allowable height
difference : 33ft (10m)
Allowable pipe length
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Strainer
Pulse Modulating valve at liquid side
Ø1.2 x 80
Ø1.2 x 80
TD
4-way valve
Compressor DA111A1F-20F1
TS
T2
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Split capillary
Temp. measurement
Propeller fan
Refrigerant amount : 2.43 lbs (1.10kg)
OUTDOOR UNIT
Muffler
Muffler
TE
TC
TA
charging of refrigerant, 0.22 oz/ft (20g/m) for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. [Max. 0.22 lbs (100g)]
Min. : 6.6ft (2m) Chargeless : 50 ft (15m)
Charge : 0.22oz/ft
(51 to 66 ft)
[20g/m (16 to 20m)]
FILE NO. SVM-13069
High Pressure switch
Fusible plug
RAS-12EKV-UL / RAS-12EAV2-UL
7-2. Operation Data
<Cooling>
Tempeature Model name Standard Heat exchanger Indoor Outdoor Compressor
condition(°C) RAS- pressure pipe temp. fan mode fan mode revolution
Indoor Outdoor P Psia (MPa) T1 °F (°C) T2 °F (°C) (rps)
80/67 98/75 137 to 160 54 to 57 99 to 102
(26.7/19.4) (35/23.9) (0.9 to 1.1) (12 to 14) (37 to 39)
116 to 145 52 to 55 104 to 107
(0.8 to 1.0) (11 to 13) (42 to 44)
<Heating>
Tempeature Model name Standard Heat exchanger Indoor Outdoor Compressor
condition(°C) RAS- pressure pipe temp. fan mode fan mode revolution
Indoor Outdoor P Psia (MPa) T1 °F (°C) T2 °F (°C) (rps)
70/60 47/43 363 to 392 102 to 105 32 to 37
(21.1/15.6) (8.3/6.1) (2.5 to 2.7) (39 to 41) (0 to 3)
377 to 406 106 to 106 32 to 36
(2.6 to 2.8) (41 to 43) (0 to 2)
NOTES :
1. Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat exchaner path U bent. (Thermistor themometer)
2. Connecting piping condition : 16 ft (5m)
62
High High 64
09EKV-UL
12EKV-UL
High High
12EKV-UL High High 77
High High 6009EKV-UL
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 25
– 26
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM
8-1. Indoor Unit
M.C.U.
Indoor Unit Control Unit
From Outdoor Unit
208/230-1-60
Serial Signal Communication
(Operation Command and Information)
Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver
Converter
(D.C circuit)
Noise Filter
Indoor
Fan Motor
Louver
Motor
Louver Motor Drive Control
Indoor Fan
Motor Control
Initializing Circuit
Clock Frequency
Oscillator Circuit
Power Supply
Circuit
Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz
Remote Controller
Thermo. Setting
Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT, FAN
REMOTE CONTROLLER
ECO
Hi-POWER
Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)
Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
and Indication
Functions
• Cold draft preventing Function
• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
• Fan Motor Starting Control
• Processing (Temperature Processing)
• Timer
• Serial Signal Communication
• Clean Function
Operation ( )
COMFORT SLEEP
QUIET
SLEEP (1,3,5,9 OFF TIMER)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 27
8-2. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assembly)
208/230-1-60
MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM
Driver circuit
of P.M.V.
Heat exchanger
temp.sensor
Suction temp.
sensor
Outdoor air
temp. sensor
Discharge
temp. sensor
Indoor unit
send/receive
circuit
Relay
circuit
Noise
Filter
Converter
(AC DC)
Clock
frequency
4MHz
High Power
factor Correction
circuit
Input current
sensor
• PWM synthesis function
• Input current release control
• IGBT over-current detect control
• Outdoor fan control
• High power factor correction control
• Inverter output frequency control
• A/D converter function
• P.M.V. control
• Discharge temp. control
• 4-way valve control
• Signal communication to indoor unit
P.M.V. : Pulse Motor Valve
M.C.U. : Micro Control Unit
M.C.U
For INDOOR UNIT
4-way
valve
P.M.V.
Inverter
(DC AC)
Gate drive
circuit
Gate drive
circuit
Inverter
(DC AC)
Outdoor
Fan motor
Compressor
MCC5009 (P.C.B) OUTDOOR UNIT
Current
detect
Current
detect
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 28
  
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
9-1. Outline of Air Conditioner Control
This air conditioner is a capacity-variable type air conditioner, which uses AC or DC motor for the indoor for motor and the outdoor fan motor. And the capacity­proportional control compressor which can change the motor speed in the range from 11 to 96 rps is mounted. The DC motor drive circuit is mounted to the indoor unit. The compressor and the inverter to control fan motor are mounted to the outdoor unit.
The entire air conditioner is mainly controlled by the indoor unit controller.
The indoor unit controller drives the indoor fan motor based upon command sent from the remote controller, and transfers the operation command to the outdoor unit controller.
The outdoor unit controller receives operation com­mand from the indoor unit side, and controls the outdoor fan and the pulse Modulating valve. (P.M.V) Besides, detecting revolution position of the compres­sor motor, the outdoor unit controller controls speed of the compressor motor by controlling output voltage of the inverter and switching timing of the supply power (current transfer timing) so that motors drive according to the operation command. And then, the outdoor unit controller transfers reversely the operating status information of the outdoor unit to control the indoor unit controller.
As the compressor adopts four-pole brushless DC motor, the frequency of the supply power from inverter to compressor is two-times cycles of the actual number of revolution.
1. Role of indoor unit controller
The indoor unit controller judges the operation commands from the remote controller and assumes the following functions.
• Judgment of suction air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by using the indoor temp. sensor. (TA sensor)
• Judgment of the indoor heat exchanger tempera­ture by using heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor) (Prevent-freezing control, etc.)
• Louver motor control
• Indoor fan motor operation control
• LED (Light Emitting Diode) display control
• Transferring of operation command signal (Serial signal) to the outdoor unit
• Reception of information of operation status (Serial signal including outside temp. data) to the outdoor unit and judgment/display of error
• Air purifier operation control
2. Role of outdoor unit controller
Receiving the operation command signal (Serial signal) from the indoor unit controller, the outdoor unit performs its role.
• Compressor operation control
• Operation control of outdoor fan motor
• P.M.V. control
• 4-way valve control
Operations followed to judgment of serial signal from indoor side.
• Detection of inverter input current and current release operation
• Over-current detection and prevention operation to IGBT module (Compressor stop function)
• Compressor and outdoor fan stop function when serial signal is off (when the serial signal does not reach the board assembly of outdoor control by trouble of the signal system)
• Transferring of operation information (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
• Detection of outdoor temperature and operation revolution control
• Defrost control in heating operation (Temp. measurement by outdoor heat exchanger and control for 4-way valve and outdoor fan)
3. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from indoor unit controller to outdoor unit controller
The following three types of signals are sent from the indoor unit controller.
• Operation mode set on the remote controller
• Compressor revolution command signal defined
by indoor temperature and set temperature (Correction along with variation of room tempera­ture and correction of indoor heat exchanger temperature are added.)
• Temperature of indoor heat exchanger
• For these signals ([Operation mode] and [Com-
pressor revolution] indoor heat exchanger tem­perature), the outdoor unit controller monitors the input current to the inverter, and performs the followed operation within the range that current does not exceed the allowable value.
4. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
The following signals are sent from the outdoor unit controller.
• The current operation mode
• The current compressor revolution
• Outdoor temperature
• Existence of protective circuit operation
For transferring of these signals, the indoor unit controller monitors the contents of signals, and judges existence of trouble occurrence.
Contents of judgment are described below.
• Whether distinction of the current operation status meets to the operation command signal
• Whether protective circuit operates When no signal is received from the outdoor
unit controller, it is assumed as a trouble.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 29
9-2. Operation Description
1. Basic operation ........................................................................................................... 30
1. Operation control ................................................................................................... 30
2. Cooling/Heating operation ..................................................................................... 31
3. AUTO operation .....................................................................................................
31
4. DRY operation........................................................................................................ 31
2. Indoor fan motor control ............................................................................................. 32
3. Outdoor fan motor control........................................................................................... 34
4. Capacity control .......................................................................................................... 35
5. Current release control ............................................................................................... 35
6. Release protective control by temperature of indoor heat exchanger........................ 36
7. Defrost control (Only in heating operation) ................................................................ 37
8. Louver control ............................................................................................................. 38
1) Louver position....................................................................................................... 38
2) Air direction adjustment ......................................................................................... 38
3) Swing ..................................................................................................................... 38
9. ECO operation ............................................................................................................ 39
10. Temporary operation................................................................................................... 40
11. Discharge temperature control ................................................................................... 40
12. Pulse Modulating valve (P.M.V.) control ..................................................................... 41
13. Self-Cleaning function ................................................................................................ 42
14. Remote-A or B selection ............................................................................................ 44
9-3. Auto Restart Function ..
9-3-1. How to Cancel the A uto Restart Function ................................................................. 47
9-3-2. How to set the Au to Restar t Function ....................................................................... 48
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation .................................................................... 48
9-4. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions
9-4-1. Parts Name of Remote Contr oller .............................................................................. 49
9-4-2. Operation of remote control ....................................................................................... 49
15. QUIET mode ............................................................................................................. 45
16. COMFORT SLEEP mode ......................................................................................... 45
17. One-Touch Comfort .................................................................................................. 45
18. Hi-POWER Mode ...................................................................................................... 46
9-4-3. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Contr oller ......................................... 52
FILE NO. SVM-13069
19. FILTER Indicator ........................................................................................................ 46
20. Cord heater control .................................................................................................... 46
30
Item
1. Basic operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
1. Operation control
Description
Receiving the user’s operation condition setup, the operation statuses of indoor/outdoor units are controlled.
1) The operation conditions are selected by the remote controller as shown in the below.
2) A signal is sent by ON button of the remote controller.
3) The signal is received by a sensor of the indoor unit and processed by the indoor controllers as shown in the below.
4) The indoor controller controls the indoor fan motor and louver motor.
5) The indoor controller sends the operation command to the outdoor controller, and sends/receives the control status with a serial signal.
6) The outdoor controller controls the operation as shown in the left, and also controls the compres­sor, outdoor fan motor, 4-way valve and pulse Modulating valve.
Remote controller
Indoor unit
Control contents of remote controller
• ON/OFF (Air conditioner/Air purifier)
• Operation select (COOL/HEAT/AUTO/DRY)
• Temperature setup
• Air direction
• Swing
• Air volume select (AUTO/LOW/LOW+/MED/MED+/HIGH)
• ECO
• ON timer setup
• OFF timer setup
• Hi-POWER
Indoor unit control
• Command signal generating function of indoor unit operation
• Calculation function (temperature calculation)
• Activation compensation function of indoor fan
• Cold draft preventive function
• Timer function
• Indoor heat exchanger release control
• Indoor fan motor
• Louver motor
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit control
• Frequency control of inverter output
• Waveform composite function
• Calculation function (Temperature calculation)
• AD conversion function
• Quick heating function
• Delay function of compressor reactivation
• Current release function
• GTr over-current preventive function
• Defrost operation function
• Compressor
• Outdoor fan motor
• 4-way valve
• Pulse Modulating valve (P.M.V.)
Signal receiving
Indoor unit control
Operation command
Serial signal send/receive
Selection of
operation conditions
ON/OFF
Serial signal send/receive
Outdoor unit control
Inverter
~
COMFORT SLEEP
QUIET
PRESET
ONE-TOUCH
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Freeze prevention heater
(V2 Series)
− 31
Operation ON
Setup of remote controller
Indoor fan motor control / Louver control / Operation Hz
Control (Requierment)
Indoor unit control
Sending of operation command signal
Outdoor unit control
[ ]
Compressor revolution control / Outdoor fan motor control / 4-way valve control In cooling operation: ON
In heating operation: OFF Pulse Modulating valve control
Item
1. Basic operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
2. Cooling/Heating operation
Description
The operations are performed in the following parts by controls according to cooling/heating conditions.
1) Receiving the operation ON signal of the remote controller, the cooling or heating operation signal starts being transferred form the indoor controller to the outdoor unit.
2) At the indoor unit side, the indoor fan is operated according to the contents of “2. Indoor fan motor control” and the louver according to the contents of “9. Louver control”, respectively.
3) The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan motor, compressor, pulse Modulating valve and 4-way valve according to the operation signal sent from the indoor unit.
3. AUTO operation
Selection of operation mode As shown in the following figure, the operation starts by selecting automatically the status of room temperature (Ta) when starting AUTO operation.
*1. When reselecting the operation mode, the fan
speed is controlled by the previous operation mode.
4. DRY operation
DRY operation is performed according to the difference between room temperature and the setup temperature as shown below.
In DRY operation, fan speed is controlled in order to prevent lowering of the room temperature and to avoid air flow from blowing directly to persons.
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the DRY operation started.
2) Starts operation under conditions in the left figure according to the temperature difference between the room tempera­ture and the setup temperature (Tsc). Setup temperature (Tsc) = Set temperature on remote controller (Ts) + 0~1.0°C (0 to 2°F)
3) When the room temperature is lower 2°F (1°C) or less than the setup temperature, turn off the compressor.
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the operation started.
2) Selects an operation mode from Ta in the left figure.
3) Fan operation continues until an operation mode is selected.
4) When AUTO operation has started within 2 hours after heating operation stopped and if the room temperature is 68°F (20°C)
or more, the fan operation is performed with ”Super Ultra LOW” mode for 3 minutes. Then, select an operation mode.
5) In AUTO mode, either cooling or heating operation will be selected. When room temperature reach set temperature commpressor will stop. In case that the compressor stops for 15 minutes, the
Ts + 1
Ts – 1
Ta
Cooling operation
Monitoring (Fan)
Heating operation
Tsc
+1.0 (0.5)
+2.0 (1.0)
°F [ C]
Ta
Fan speed
L– (W5)
(W5+W3) / 2
SUL (W3)
Operation Hz control (Include limit control)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
°C
AUTO mode will reselect cooling or heating operation.
Heat pump Cooling only
Cooling operation
Fan
Fan
– 32
Item
2. Indoor fan motor control
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In cooling operation>
(This operation controls the fan speed at indoor unit side.) The indoor fan (cross flow fan) is operated by the phase-
control induction motor. The fan rotates in 5 stages in MANUAL mode, and in 5 stages in AUTO mode, respec­tively. (Table 1)
Description
* Symbols
UH : Ultra High H : High M+ : Medium+ M : Medium L+ : Low+ L: Low L- : Low– UL : Ultra Low SUL : Super Ultra Low
* The values of fan speed and air flow
volume indicate on the table are measured
when the louver is inclined downward. Fan speed and air flow volume broadly vary with position of louver.
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is performed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 2 and Table 1 according to the setup tempera­ture and room temperature.
(Fig. 1)
(Fig. 2)
(Table 1) Indoor fan air flow rate
+4.5 (+2.5)
Ta
°F [°C]
+3.5 (+2.0)
+2.7 (+1.5)
+2.0 (+1.0)
+1.0 (+0.5)
Tsc
a
b
c
d
e
M+(WB)
*3
*4
*5
L(W6)
Air volume AUTO
L L+ M M+ H
W6
(L + M) / 2
W9
(M + H) / 2
WC
Indication
Fan speed
Fan speed setup
COOL ON
AUTO
MANUAL
*3 : Fan speed = [(M+) –L] x 3/4 + L
*4 : Fan speed = [(M+) –L] x 2/4 + L
*5 : Fan speed = [(M+) –L] x 1/4 + L
(Linear approximation from M+ and L)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Fan speed Air flow rate Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) cfm (m3/h) (rpm) cfm (m3/h)
WF UH 1210 336 (571) 1510 433 (735)
WE H 1210 336 (571) 1510 433 (735)
WD UH M+ UH 1170 321 (546) 1480 422 (717)
WC H H 1120 303 (515) 1430 404 (686) WB M+ M+ 1040 274 (465) 1280 350 (594)
WA M 1000 248 (421) 1220 328 (557)
W9 M L+ 960 235 (400) 1150 302 (514)
W8 L 870 200 (340) 1000 248 (421)
W7 L+ L- L+ 850 194 (330) 980 241 (409)
W6 L L 760 159 (270) 920 219 (372)
W5 L- UL L- 760 159 (270) 900 212 (360)
W4 UL UL 700 141 (240) 840 190 (323)
W3 SUL SUL 650 118 (200) 770 165 (280)
W2 SUL 500 65 (110) 620 110 (187)
W1 500 65 (110) 520 74 (126)
RAS-12EKV-UL
Fan speed
level
DRYHEATCOOL
RAS-09EKV-UL
– 33
Item
2. Indoor fan motor control
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In heating operation>
Description
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is per­formed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 3 and Table 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 5 according to the set temperature and room temperature.
3) Min air flow rate is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 4
for prevent high temperature of heat exchanger.
4) Cold draft prevention, the fan speed is controlled by temperature of the
[In starting and in stability]
(Fig. 3)
(Fig. 4)
(Fig. 5)
Cold draft preventive control
(Fig. 6)
L L+ M M+ H
W8
(L + M) / 2
WA
(M + H) / 2
WE
Indication Fan speed
Fan speed setup
HEAT
ON
AUTO
YES
NO
MANUAL
TC 107.6ºF (42 C)
Min air flow rate contro
l
Tc ºF (ºC)
Limited to Min WD tap
* Fan speed=
(
TC
W8) + W
8
No limi
t
Fan spee
d
AUT
O
Basic fan control
* No limitation while fan speed MANUAL mode is in stabilit
y.
* A: When Tsc 75°F (24°C), A is 75°F (24°C), and
Tsc: Set value
d e
f
g
L+ (W9)
M+ (WD)
*1 *2
*3
H (WE
)
H (WE
)
Linear-approximate H and SUL with Tc
.
SUL (W2
)
Stop
115 (46) 115 (46)
T
c
93 (34)
*A+4 *A+4 *A+4
*A-4 *A-4 *A-4
Fan speed MAN
U
AL in startin
g
Fan speed AUTO in stabilit
y
Fan speed AUTO in startin
g
*1: Fan speed = [(M+)
− (
L+)] x 1 4 + L+
*2: Fan speed = [(M+)
− (
L+)] x 2 4 + L+
*3: Fan speed = [(M+)
− (
L+)] x 3 4 + L+
(Calculated with linear approximation from M+ and L+)
Ta °F [°C]
TSC
-1.0 (-0.5)
-2.0 (-1.0)
-2.7 (-1.5)
-3.5 (-2.0)
-4.5 (-2.5)
-9.0 (-5.0)
-10.0 (-5.5)
°F (°C)
113 (45) 113 (45) 91 (33)
91 (33) 91 (33) 70 (21)
90 (32) 90 (32) 68 (20)
when Tsc < 75°F (24°C), A is Tsc
FAN AUTO
FAN Manual
In starting
• Until 12 minutes passed after operation start
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is 5.4°F (3°C) or lower than set temp.
• Room temp. < Set temp. -7°F (– 4°C)
In stability
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is higher than [set temp. -5.4ºF (–3°C)]
• When 25 minutes or more passed after operation start
• Room temp. Set temp. -6.3°F (–3.5°C)
5) In order to prevent Cold draft when compressor sto
p during heating operation. Then louver will move to upper position and fan speed will
reduce or off.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
126 (52) 124 (51)
108 (42) 106 (41)
indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 6 for keep warm temperature of air flow.
– 34
Item
3. Outdoor fan motor control
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
The blowing air volume at the outdoor unit side is controlled. Receiving the operation command from the controller of
indoor unit, the controller of outdoor unit controls fan speed. * For the fan motor, a DC motor with non-stage variable
speed system is used. However, it is limited to 8 stages for reasons of controlling.
Description
1) The operation command sent from the remote controller is processed by the indoor unit controller and transferred to the controller of the outdoor unit.
2) When strong wind blows at outdoor side, the operation of air conditioner continues with the fan motor stopped.
3) Whether the fan is locked or not is detected, and the operation of air conditioner stops and an alarm is displayed if the fan is locked.
4) According to each operation mode, by the conditions of outdoor temperature (To) and compressor revolution, the speed of the outdoor fan shown in the table is selected.
Air conditioner ON
(Remote controller)
YES
YES
NO
NO
Indoor unit controller
Fan motor ON
3) Fan lock
4) Motor operates as shown in the table below.
1) Outdoor unit operation command (Outdoor fan control)
Air conditioner
OFF
Alarm
display
2) Fan speed 400. (by strong wind)
when the motor OFF.
Fan motor OFF continues
(Use wind for heat
exchanging)
Outdoor fan speed (rpm)
Tap
f 1 f 2 f 3 f 4 f 5 f 6 f 7
f 8 200 200 300 300 370 370 440 440 440 440 500 500 550 550
600 600
Tap
f 9
f A
f B
f C
f D
f E
f F
600 650 600 700 650 700 700 800 700 800 700 800 700 900
Compressor speed (rps)
To
During
ECO mode
When To is abnormal
~ 13.8 ~ 31.7
32.3 ~ MAX
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f 2 f 3 f A f C f D f F f 2 f 3 f 7 f A f 9 f C f 1 f 3 f 2 f 5 f 4 f 7 f 1 f 1 f 1 f 2 f 2 f 4
f 2 f 3 f B f C f C f D
In cooling operation
Compressor speed (rps)
To
During
ECO mode
When To is abnormal
~16.8 ~47.9
48.5 ~ MAX f 3 f 8 f 9 f 3 f 9 f A f 8 f A f D f B f C f D f 3 f 3 f 6 f 3 f 3 f 8 f 5 f 9 f 9 f 7 f A f B f A f B f D
In Heating operation
f 2 f 3 f C f D f E f F
f 0 f 0 f 0 f 1 f 1 f 2
f D f F f D f F f F
f 2 f 3 f 2 f 3 f B f C
f D
f 0 0 0
RAS-09EA Series RAS-12EA Series
To 100°F (38°C) To 82°F (28°C) To 59°F (15°C) To 42°F (5.5°C) To 32°F (0°C) To < 32°F (0°C) To 100°F (38°C) To 100°F (38°C)
To ≥ 50°F (10°C) To ≥ 42°F (15°C) To ≥ 22°F (-5°C) To < 22°F (-5°C) To ≥ 50°F (10°C) To ≥ 42°F (15°C) To ≥ 22°F (-5°C) To < 22°F (-5°C)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
RAS-09EA Series RAS-12EA Series
– 35
Item
4. Capacity control
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
The cooling or heating capacity depending on the load is adjusted.
According to difference between the setup value of tempera­ture and the room temperature, the capacity is adjusted by the compressor revolution.
Description
1) The difference between set temperature on remote controller (Ts) and room temperature (Ta) is calculated.
2) According to the temperature difference, the correction value of Hz signal which determines the compressor speed is set up.
3) The rotating position and speed of the motor are detected by the electromotive force occurred on the motor winding with operation of the compressor.
4) According to the difference resulted from comparison of the correction value of Hz signal with the present operation Hz, the inverter output and the commuta­tion timing are varied.
5) Change the compressor motor speed by outputting power to the compressor.
* The contents of control
operation are same in cooling operation and heating operation
This function prevents troubles on the electronic parts of the compressor driving inverter.
This function also controls drive circuit of the compressor speed so that electric power of the compressor drive circuit does not exceed the specified value.
5. Current release control
Outdoor temp. To
Setup of current release point
Outdoor unit inverter main
circuit control current
High
Low
Reduce compressor speed
Operating current
Setup value
1) The input current of the outdoor unit is detected in the inverter section of the outdoor unit.
2) According to the detected outdoor temperature, the specified value of the current is selected.
3) Whether the current value exceeds the specified value or not is judged.
4) If the current value exceeds the specified value, this function reduces the compressor speed and controls speed up to the closest one commanded from the indoor unit within the range which does not exceed the specified value.
Outdoor temp.
Cooling current release value
Heating current release value
RAS-09EA Series RAS-12EA Series RAS-09EA Series RAS-12EA Series
113ºF (45ºC) 104ºF (40ºC)
61ºF (16ºC)
52ºF (11ºC)
111ºF (44ºC) 102ºF (39ºC)
60ºF (15.5ºC)
51ºF (10.5ºC)
3.97A
4.35A
6.30A
4.27A
4.88A
8.47A
6.30A
7.72A
6.30A
8.10A
6.30A
8.47A
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Set temp. (Ts)
Room temp. (Ta)
Correction value of Hz signal
Detection of electromotive force
of compressor motor winding
Inverter output change
Commutation timing change
Change of compressor speed
Remote contr oller Indoor unit
Ts Ta
Correction value of Hz signal- Operating Hz
Detection of motor speed (Operation Hz)
and rotor position
Capacity control continues
Current decrease
– 36
Item
6. Release protective control by tempera­ture of indoor heat exchanger
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In cooling/dry operation>
(Prevent-freezing control for indoor heat exchanger) In cooling/dry operation, the sensor of indoor heat
exchanger detects evaporation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Description
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops below 41°F (5°C), the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 43°F (6°C) to under 45°F (7°C), the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 45°F (7°C) or higher, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in cooling operation. (R zone)
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 126°F (52°C) to 131°F (55°C), compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops in the range from 118°F (48°C) to under 131°F (55°C) the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 131°F (55°C) or higher, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger does not rise to 126°F (52°C), or when it drops below to 118°F (48°C), the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in heating operation. (R zone)
<In heating operation>
(Prevent-overpressure control for refrigerating cycle) In heating operation, the sensor of indoor heat ex-
changer detects condensation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
(7 C)
(6 C)
(5 C)
R
Q
P
(55 C)
(52 C)
(48 C)
P
Q
R
Usual cooling capacity control
Reduction of compressor speed
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
When the value is in Q zone, the compressor speed is kept.
Reduction of compressor speed
Usual heating capacity control
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
When the value is in Q zone, the compressor speed is kept.
45 F
43 F
41 F
131 F
126 F
118 F
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 37
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
7. Defrost control (Only in heating operation)
(This function removes frost adhered to the outdoor heat exchanger.)
The temperature sensor of the outdoor heat ex­changer (Te sensor) judges the frosting status of the outdoor heat exchanger and the defrost operation is performed with 4-way valve reverse defrost system.
The necessity of defrost operation is detected by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. The conditions to detect the necessity of defrost operation differ in A, B, or C zone each. (Table 1)
<Defrost operation>
• Defrost operation in A to C zones
1) Stop operation of the compressor for 20 seconds.
2) Invert (ON) 4-way valve 10 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan stops at the same time when the compressor stops.
4) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger becomes 100°F (38°C) or lower, stop the indoor fan.
<Finish of defrost operation>
• Returning conditions from defrost
operation to heating operation
1) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger rises to 46°F (8°C) or higher.
2) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is kept at 41°F (5°C) or higher for 80 seconds.
3) Defrost operation continues for 15 minutes.
<Returning from defrost operation>
1) Stop operation of the compressor for approx. 50 seconds.
2) Invert (OFF) 4-way valve approx. 40 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan starts rotating at the same time when the compressor starts.
Table 1
* The minimum value of Te sensor 10 to 15 minutes
after start of operation is stored in memory as Te0.
(–5 C)
0’ 10’ 15’ 27’40” 34’
(–7 C)
(–20 C)
Operation time (Minute)
Start of heating operation
*
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
C zone
A zone
B zone
A zone
B zone
C zone
When Te0 - TE 4.5°F (2.5°C) continued for 2 minutes in A zone, defrost operation starts.
When the operation continued for 2 minutes in B zone, defrost operation starts.
When Te0 - TE 5.4°F (3°C) continued for 2 minutes in C zone, defrost operation starts.
23 F
19 F
4 F
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Horizontal
blowing
Inclined blowing
Blowing
downward
Air direction
Inclined blowing
Horizontal
blowing
Initial setting of "Cooling storage position" Louver : Directs downward (35.3°)
Heating operation/
AUTO (HEAT)
Initial setting of “Heating storage position” Louver : Directs downward (80.5 )
Item
8. Louver control
1) Louver position
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
This function controls the air direction of the indoor unit.
Description
Swing operation is perfor in range 35° with the Fixed position as the center.
If the swing range exceeded either upper or lower limit position, swing operation is perfomed in range 35° from the limit.
3) Swing
2) Louver position in heating operation
2) Air direction adjustment
The position is automatically controlled according to the oper ation
The set louver position is stored in memory by the microcomputer,
The angle of the louver is indicated as the louver closes fully is 0°.
1) Louver position in cooling operation
mode (COOL/HEAT).
and the louver returns to the stored position when the next operation is performed. (Cooling/Heating memory position)
Swing When pressing [SWING] button during operation, the louver starts swinging.
The louver position can be arbitrarily set up by pressing [FIX] button.
– 38
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Fixed Position before start swing
Upper Limit Position.
Lower Limit Position
30
o
5
o
Swing range 35
o
Upper Limit Position.
Lower Limit Position.
Fixed Position before start swing.
17.5
o
17.5
o
Swing range 35
o
– 39
Item
9. ECO operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
When pressing [ECO] button on the remote controller, a Economic operation is performed.
<Cooling operation>
This function operates the air conditioner with the difference between the set and the room temperature as shown in the following figure.
Description
<Heating operation>
1) The difference of room temperature and set temperature are separated in to A zone, B zone and C zone.
Three zone will changed again 30
minutes after ECO operation start.
* 12 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 5 + COOL min * 11 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 4 + COOL min * 10 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 3 + COOL min
* 9 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 2 + COOL min * 8 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 1 + COOL min
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
(3.5) (3.0) (2.5)
(1.5) (1.0)
TSC
(-1.0)
(-2.0)
(5.5)
1H 2H
11 10
7 6
5
4 3
2
1
OFF
Dry Max
*12 *11
*
*8
*10
(6.0)
(6.5)
3H
4H
(5.0) (4.5) (4.0)
(2.0)
(0.5)
(-0.5)
12
9
8
Time
Zone
Frequency
FAN
Min Hz
The indoor fan speed is not controlled and can be selected
Hz 09EKV-UL
12EKV-UL
Cool min
DRY max
20
35
11
31
1) The control target temperature increase 1.0°F (0.5ºC) per hour
up to 3.5°F (2°C) starting from the
set temperature when ECONO
2) The indoor fan speed is depend on presetting and can change every speed after setting ECO
operation.
<Cooling operation>
2) The compressor speed is controlled as shown on the table.
3) The compressor speed is controlled as shown in the left figure.
6.3
5.5
4.5
2.7
2.0
-2.0
-3.5
10.0
11.0
11.7
9.0
8.0
7.0
3.5
1.0
-1.0
(°C)°F
FILE NO. SVM-13069
has been received.
during the ECO operation.
3) The indoor fan speed is not controlled and can be selected during the ECO operation.
< Heating Operation >
ECO Start 30 minutes Time
Compressor speed (Hz)
Room temp. - Set temp.
Zone
09EKV-UL 12EKV-UL
Model
0.0 (0.0)
Compressor stop
-2.0
-3.5
-5.5
-7.0
o
F(oC)
(1.0) (2.0) (3.0) (4.0)
B
A
(7.0) (8.0)
(11.0)-20.0
-22.0
(5.0) (6.0)
(12.0)
Linear aproximation
between A to C
50 43
-16.0
-18.0
20 13
(9.0)
(10.0)
C
-12.5
-14.0
-9.0
-11.0
A
Zone
B Zone
C Zone
A Zone
B Zone
C Zone
40
Item
10. Temporary operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Pressing [RESET] button starts the temporary opera­tion of [AUTO] operation. When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, the temporary [COOL] operation is performed.
Description
1) When pressing [RESET] button, the temporary [AUTO] operation starts.
2) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 3 seconds or more, Pi, Pi, Pi sound is heard and [AUTO RESTART] control is changed.
3) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, “Pi” sound is heard and the temporary [COOL] operation starts.
4) If the filter lamp goes on, press [RESET] button to go off the filter lamp, and then press [RESET] button again.
5) To stop the temporary operation, press the button again.
Filter lamp ON
Press RESET button.
Did you press [RESET] button
for 3 seconds or more?
Did you press [RESET] button
for 10 seconds or more?
Set or Reset [AUTO RESTART]
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
YES
Temporary [AUTO] operation
Temporary [COOL] Operation
11. Discharge temperature control 1. Purpose
This function detects error on the refrigerating cycle or error on the com­pressor, and performs protective control.
2. Operation
• Control of the compressor speed The speed control is performed as described in the left table based upon the discharge temperature.
Td value
243°F (117°C) 233°F (112°C) 226°F (108°C) 221°F (105°C)
208°F (98°C)
Control operation
Judges as an error and stops the compressor. Reduce the compressor speed. Reduce slowly compressor speed. Keeps the compressor speed. If the operation is performed with lower speed than one
commanded by the serial signal, speed is slowly raised up to the commanded speed.
Operates with speed commanded by the serial signal.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
41
Item
12. Pulse Modulating valve (P.M.V.)
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
This function controls throttle amount of the refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle.
According to operating status of the air conditioner, this function also controls the open degree of valve with an expansion valve with pulse Modulation.
Description
1) When starting the operation, move the valve once until it fits to the stopper. (Initialize)
* In this time, “Click” sound may be
heard.
2) Adjust the open degree of valve by super heat amount. (SH control)
3) If the discharge temperature was exces­sively up, adjust the open degree of valve so that it is in the range of set tempera­ture. (Discharge temp. control)
* SH (Super Heat amount) =
Ts (Temperature of suction pipe of the compressor) – Tc or Te (Heat exchanger temperature at evaporation side)
* PMV: Pulse Modulating Valve
Starting up
Initialize
Move to
initial position
PMV open degree control
SH control
Td
release control
Turn OFF by
remote controller
Move to "Stop
Compressor Stop by "Room Temperature
Compressor ON
Defrosting
operation
Control"
Position" (Setup
from factory)
Move to "Defrost
Position" (Setup
from factory)
control
FILE NO. SVM-13069
4) When defrost operation is performed, the open degree of valve is adjusted accord­ing to each setup conditions during preparation for defrost and during defrost operation (4-way valve is inversed.).
5) When operation is OFF by the remote controller or when compressor is OFF by room temperature control, the open degree of valve is adjusted to the stop position.
– 42
Item
13. Self-Cleaning
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
1. Purpose
The Self-Cleaning operation is to minimize the growth of mold, bacteria etc. by running the fan and drying so as to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean.
Self-Cleaning operation
When the cooling or dry operation shuts down, the unit automatically starts the Self- Cleaning operation which is then performed for the specified period based on duration of the operation which was performed prior to the shutdown, after which the Self-Cleaning operation stops. (The Self-Cleaning operation is not performed after a heating operation.)
2. Operation
1) When the stop signal from the remote
controller or timer-off function is received, only the timer indicator light.
2) The period of the Self-Cleaning operation
is determined by the duration of the operation performed prior to the reception of the stop code.
3) After the Self-Cleaning operation has
been performed for the specified period, the unit stops operating.
Unit now performing cooling or dry operation
Press “STOP” button
Only timer indicator lights, and Self Cleaning operation starts
Time set now elapses
Operation stops
function
• During Self-Cleaning operations: The louver opens slightly. The indoor fan operates continuously at a speed of 500 rpm.
Cooling: Auto (cooling) Dry
Heating: Auto (heating)
Auto (fan only)
Shutdown
Operation time
Up to 10 minutes
No Self-Cleaning operation
performed (0 minutes)
10 minutes
30 mins.
or longer
No Self-Cleaning operation performed
• To stop an ongoing Self-Cleaning operation at any time Press the start/stop button on the remote controller twice during the Self-Cleaning operation. (After pressing the button for the first time, press it for the
Self-Cleaning operation times
second time without delay (within 10 minutes).)
Description
Self-Cleaning operation time
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Item
13. Self-Cleaning function
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Self-Cleaning diagram
Description
Operation display ON OFF OFF
FCU fan
ON ON
OFF
rpm is depend on presetting. (500RPM)
FCU louver OPEN OPEN (12.7º) CLOSE
Timer display
ON or OFF
ON
ON or OFF
depend on presetting of timer function. depend on presetting of timer function.
Compressor
ON or OFF
OFF OFF
depend on presetting per room temperature.
CDU fan ON or OFF
OFF OFF
depend on presetting per room temperature.
Cool mode or dry mode
operation more than 10 mins.
Self-Cleaning mode
operate 30 mins.
Automatically turn-off.
Operation time
Turn off by remote controller or
timer-off function.
43
FILE NO. SVM-13069
How to Set or Cancel Self-Cleaning operation.
(Default setting from factory is ON)
1. Connect jumper lead at J201 of the indoor P.C. board assembly.
2. To cancel Self-Cleaning operation.
3. To set Self-Cleaning operation.
Turn the power supply ON
Press the [RESET] button located on the front
panel of the indoor unit for more than 3 seconds.
After 3 seconds, the unit beeps three times.
The Self-Cleaning is cancelled.
Turn the power supply ON
Press the [RESET] button located on the front
panel of the indoor unit for more than 3 seconds.
After 3 seconds, the unit beeps three times
and the indicator blinks for 5 seconds.
The Self-Cleaning is set.
One J201 is added, it will effect as following.
The operation when press the RESET button for 3 seconds will be changed from Set/Cancel the AUTO-RESTART to Set/Cancel the Self-Cleaning. AUTO-RESTART function will not activate. In case of AUTO-RESTART is need, disconnect the jumper J201 and set it again after Set/Cancel the Self-Cleaning finished.
Note :
J201 is near the MCU, so so take steps to ensure that it will not be exposed to excessive of heat. Also take care to avoid solder bridging with the surrounding components.
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
44
FILE NO. SVM-13069
14. Remote-A or B selection
1. Purpose
This operation is to operate only one indoor unit using one remote controller.
2. Description
When operating one indoor unit in a situation where two indoor units have been installed in the same room or nearby rooms, this operation prevents the remote controller signal from being received simultaneously by both units, thus preventing both units from operating.
3. Operation
The indoor unit on which the remote controller selection has been set to B receives the signal of the remote control­ler also set to B. (At the factory the remote controller selection is set to A on all the indoor units. There is no A setting display.)
Setting the remote controller
To separate using of remote control for each indoor unit in case of 2 air conditioner are installed nearly.
Remote Control B Setup.
1) Press RESET button on the indoor unit to turn
2) Point the remote control at the indoor unit.
3) Push and hold CHK • button on the Remote
Control by the tip of the pencil. "00" will be shown
the air conditioner ON.
shown on the display.
4) Press MODE during pushing CHK . "B" will
show on the display and "00" will disappear and
the air conditioner will turn OFF. The Remote
Control B is memorized.
Note : 1. Repeat above step to reset Remote Control
to be A.
2. Remote Control A has not "A" display.
3. Default setting of Remote Control from factory is A.
PCB NO : MCC-5045
PCB NO : WP-020
PCB NO : MCC-5046
J201
12
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
.
45
FILE NO. SVM-13069
.
17. One-Touch
One touch comfort is the fully automated operation that is set according to the preferable condition in a region.
0 12 25
AUTO
*
AUTO/L L
Fan Operation
Time after operation starts (min)
Comfort
*AUTO/L: Fan operates depends on the setting temperature and room temperature.
During the One Touch Comfort mode if the indoor unit receives any signal with other operation mode,
the unit will cancel the comfort mode and operates according to the signal received.
Operation condition for model to Europe market
When an indoor unit receives "One Touch Comfort Signal" from the remote controller,
the indoor unit operates as following.
1) Air conditioner starts to operation when the signal is received, even if the air conditioner was OFF.
2) Operation mode is set according to room temperature, the same as AUTO mode.
3
) Target temperature is 75°F (24ºC).
4) Louver position is set as stored position of the operating mode.
5) Fan is controlled as followings.
16. COMFORT
The principles of comfort sleep mode are:
Quietness for more comfortable. When
Save energy by changing room temperature
The air condition can shut down by itself
Remarks: Comfort sleep mode will not operate in dry
automatically.
mode and fan only mode.
automatically.
room temperature reach setting temperature
The preset temperature will increase as
show on ECO operation (Item No. 9)
Press the [COMFORT SLEEP] button to
choose the operating hours. Repeat
pressing to select the hours.
If the [COMFORT SLEEP] button is pressed
again means cancel comfort sleep mode.
Heating mode
The preset temperature will drop down as
show on ECO operation (Item No. 9)
choose the operating hours. Repeat
Press the [COMFORT SLEEP] button to
pressing to setect thehours.
If the [COMFORT SLEEP] button is pressed
again means cancel comfort sleep mode.
(1hr, 3hr, 5hr or 9hr)
(1hr, 3hr, 5hr or 9 hr)
SLEEP
Cooling mode
When the [QUIET] button is pressed, the fan of the indoor unit will be restricted the revolving speed at
until the [QUIET] button is pressed once
Remarks :
1. Quiet mode is unable to work in dry mode.
2. Quiet mode is appropriate to work with less cooling load and less heating load condition.
Quiet mode is the system which, control the revolving speed of indoor fan to work
constantly at lower than speed L. In addition, noise level of indoor unit is less than usual.
speed L
again (cancel Quiet mode).
Because of the fan speed L- may cause not enough the cooling capacity or heating capacity.
15. QUIET mode
temperature and room temperature.
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
.
46
FILE NO. SVM-13069
19. FILTER When the elapsed time reaches 1000 hours after Indicator
conditioner operation, the FILTER indicator lights. After cleaning the filters, turn off the FILTER indicator.
How to Turn Off FILTER Indicator
Press [RESET] button on the indoor unit.
NOTE :
If [RESET] button is pushed while the FILTER indicator is not lit, the indoor unit will start the automatic operation.
.
18. Hi-POWER
([Hi-POWER] button on the remote controller
is pressed)
When [Hi-POWER] button is pressed while the indoor unit is in Auto, Cooling or Heating operation, Hi-
Mode
POWER mark is indicated on the display of the remote controller and the unit operates as follows.
1. Automatic operation
The indoor unit operates in according to the current operation.
2. Cooling operation
remote controller does not change.) The indoor unit's fan speed level increase 1 tap
The preset temperature drops 2.0°F (1ºC) (The value of the preset temperature on the
3. Heating operation
remote controller does not change.) The indoor unit's fan speed level increase 1 tap
The preset temperature increases 3.5°F (2ºC) (The value of the preset temperature on the
4. The Hi-POWER mode can not be set in Dry operation
The Hi-POWER operation will be cancelled
when press [Hi-POWER] button again.
TO temp. Heater output
OFF
4˚C
0˚C
ON
(Equivalent to 75W)
20. Cord heater <Base plate cord heater control>
When TO sensor is defective, turn off normal heater output. When COOL thermostat is ON, turn off the heater output.
1. Purpose
Base plate freeze prevention of the outdoor unit
2. Operation
As shown in the left figure, the base plate freeze preventive heater is controlled by temperature of the outside temp. sensor (TO).
control
(V2 Series only)
– 47
9-3. Auto Restart Function (Default setting from factory is ON).
This indoor unit is equipped with an automatic restarting function which allows the unit to restart operating with the set operating conditions in the event of a power supply being accidentally shut down. The operation will resume without warning three minutes after power is restored.
This function is set to work from the factory.
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times and continues to operate. If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET]
button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times. If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button
once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
1. The power supply to the unit must be ON ; The function will not set or reset if the power supply is OFF.
2. Press the [RESET] button located on the front panel of the indoor unit for more than 3 seconds.
3. After 3 seconds, the unit beeps three times.
• When the system is on stand-by (not operating)
• When the system is operating
FILE NO. SVM-13069
The Auto Restart Function will not restart operation of the air conditioner in following case.
The Auto Restart Function is setup to OFF.
The power supply is shut down during the air conditioner is OFF.
The power supply is shut down when timer operatio is set.
9-3-1. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function
To cancel Auto Restart Function, proceed as follows.
RE S E T
RESET button
RE S E T
RESET button
– 48
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation
If Timer operation is set and the power supply shut down accidentally, the previous Timer setting
will be cancelled.
Daily-Timer operation will be not affected by power supply failure, if the remote controller is
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times The green indicator flashes and continues to operate. for 5 seconds.
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times. The green indicator flashes
for 5 seconds.
If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
9-3-2. How to Set the Auto Restart Function
To set Auto Restart Function, proceed as follows:
1. The power supply to the unit must be ON ; The function will not set or reset if the power supply is OFF.
2. Press the [RESET] button located on the front panel of the indoor unit for more than 3 seconds.
3. After 3 seconds, the unit beeps three times and the indicator blinks for 5 seconds.
• When the unit is standby (Not operating)
• When the unit is in operation
• While the filter check indicator is on, the RESET button has the function of filter reset betton.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
located on the position which it can send the command signal to the indoor unit. It is because the remote controller will send signal every 30 minutes and Daily-Timer operation will be restore.
RE S E T
RESET button
RE S E T
RESET button
11
11
Infrared signal emitter
Start/Stop button
Mode select button (MODE)
Temperature button (TEMP) Fan speed button (FAN Swing louver button (SWING) Set louver button (FIX) On timer button (ON) Off timer button (OFF)
Sleep timer button (SLEEP)
Setup button (SET) Clear button (CLR) Memory and Preset button (PRESET) One Touch button (ONE-TOUCH)
High power button (Hi-POWER)
Economy button (ECO)
Quiet button (QUIET)
Comfort sleep button (COMFORT SLEEP)
Filter reset button (FILTER)
Clock Reset button (CLOCK) Check button (CHK)
1
2
9
9-4. Remote controller and Its functions
9-4-1. Parts name of remote controller
18
49
3 4 5 6 7 8
10
19
11
20
12 13
14 15 16 17
18
19
21
20
9-4-2. Operation of remote control
1. ONE-TOUCH
Press the "ONE-TOUCH" button for fully automated operation that is customised to the typical consumer preferences in your region of the world. The coutomised settings control temperature air flow strength, air flow direction and other settings to provide you alternate contact with "ONE-TOUCH" OF THE BUTTON. If you prefer other settings you can select from the many other operation functions of your Toshiba carrier unit
Press ONE-TOUCH : Start the operaton.
2. AUTOMATIC OPERATION
To automatically select cooling, heating, or fan only operation.
1. Press MODE : Select A.
2. Press TEMP : Set the desired temperature.
3. COOLING / HEATING / FAN ONLY OPERATION
1. Press MODE : Select Cool , Heat , or Fan only .
2. Press TEMP : Set the desired temperature. Cooling: Min. 62°F (17°C), Heating : Max, 86°F (30°C), Fan Only: No temperature indication
3. Press FAN : Select AUTO, LOW , LOW+ , MED , MED+ , or HIGH .
FILE NO. SVM-13069
PRESET
ONE-TOUCH
QUIET
SWING
TIMER
ON
FILTER
CHK
°C/°F
CLOCK
OFF
CLR
SLEEP
SET
FIX Hi-POWER ECO
COMFORT
SLEEP
MODE
TEMP
FAN
50
4. DRY OPERATION (COOLING ONLY)
For dehumidification, a moderate cooling performance is controlled automatically.
1. Press MODE : Select Dry .
2. Press TEMP : Set the desired temperature.
5. Hi-POWER OPERATION
To automatically control room temperature and airflow for faster cooling or heating
Press HI-POWER : Start and stop the operation.
operation (except in DRY and FAN ONLY mode)
6. ECO OPERATION
To automatically control room to save energy (except in DRY and FAN ONLY mode)
Press ECO : Start and stop the operation.
Note: Cooling operation; the set temperature will increase automatically 1.8°F (1°C)/
hour for 2 hours (maximum 3.6°F (2°C) increase). For heating operation the set temperature will decrease.
7. TEMPORARY OPERATION
In case of the misplaced or discharged remote control
Pressing the RESET button, the unit can start or stop without using the remote control.
Operation mode is set on AUTOMATIC operation, preset temperature is 75°F (24°C) and fan operation is automatic speed.
8. TIMER OPERATION
Setting the ON Timer Setting the OFF Timer
Press ON : Set the desired ON timer.
Press
OFF
: Set the desired OFF timer.
Press
SET
: Set the timer. Press
SET
: Set the timer.
Press
CLR
: Cancel the on timer.
Press : Cancel the OFF timer.
CLR
Press
ON
: Set the ON timer.
Press
SET
.
Press
OFF
: Set the OFF timer.
Press
SET
button during the ( or )
mark flashing.
1
1
2
3
2
3
3
4
Everyday timer allows the user to set both the ON & OFF timers and will be activated on a daily basis.
Setting Everyday Timer
During the every day timer is activation, both arrows are indicated.
( or )
Note:
Keep the remote control in accessible transmission to the indoor unit; otherwise, the time lag of up to 15 minutes will occur.
The setting will be saved for the next same operation.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
51
9. PRESET OPERATION
Set your preferred operation for future use. The setting will be memorized by the unit for future operation (except air flow direction).
1. Select your preferred operation.
2. Press and hold PRESET for 3 seconds to memorize the setting. The mark
P
displays.
3. Press PRESET : Operate the preset operation.
10. AUTO RESTART OPERATION
To automatically restart the Air conditioner after the power failure (Power of the unit must be on.)
1. AUTO RESTART is an initial setting from factory.
Do not operate ON timer and OFF timer.
2. Press and hold the RESET button on the indoor unit for 3 seconds to cancel the
Setting
operation. (3 beep sound but OPERATION lamp does not blink)
11. QUIET OPERATION
To operate at super low fan speed for quiet operation (except in DRY mode)
Press QUIET : Start and stop the operation.
Note: Under certain conditions, QUIET operation may not provide adequate
cooling or heating due to low sound features.
12. COMFORT SLEEP OPERATION
To save energy while sleeping, automatically control air flow and automatically turn OFF.
Press COMFORT SLEEP : Select 1, 3, 5 or 9 hrs for OFF timer operation.
Note: The cooling operation, the set temperature will increase automatically
1.8°F (1°C)/hour for 2 hours (maximum 3.6°F (2°C) increase). For heating operation, the set temperature will decrease.
13. SLEEP TIMER OPERATION
To start the sleep timer (OFF timer) operation
Press SLEEP : Select 1, 3, 5 or 9 hrs for OFF timer operation.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 52
9-4-3. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller
[Display]
All indications, except for the clock time indicator, are displayed by pressing the button.
1
Transmission mark
This transmission mark
indicates when the remote controller transmits signals to the indoor unit.
2
Mode indicator
Indicates the current operation mode. (A : Automatic control
: Cool,
: Dry, : Heat, : Fan only)
3
Temperature indicator
Indicates the temperature setting. [62°F to 86°F (17°C to 30°C)]
5
TIMER and clock time indicator
The time setting for timer operation or the clock time is indicated.
The current time is always indicated except during TIMER operation.
6
Hi-POWER indicator
Indicates when the Hi-POWER operation starts. Press the Hi-POWER button to start and press it
again to stop the operation.
7
(PRESET) indicator
Flashes for 3 seconds when the PRESET button is pressed during operation.
The
mark is shown when holding down the button for more than 3 seconds while the mark is flashing.
Press another button to turn off the mark.
8
ECO indicator
Indicates when the ECO is in activated. Press the ECO button to start and press it again
to stop operation.
9
A, B change indicator remote controller
When the remote controller switching function is set, “B” appears in the remote controller display. (When the remote controller setting is “A”, there is no indication at this position.)
10 Comfort sleep
Indicates when comfort sleep is activaled. Press comfort sleep bu
tton to select function.
11 Quiet
Indicates when quiet is activated. Press quiet button to start and press it again to stop operation.
12 One-Touch
Indicates when one touch comfort is activated. Press one-touch button to start the operation.
13 Swing
Indicates when louver is swing. Press swing button to start the swing operation and press it again to stop the swing operation.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
1
7
9
12
8
6
3
11
10
2
13
4
5
4
FAN speed indicator
Indicates the selected fan speed. AUTO or five fan speed levels
(
LOW , LOW+ , MED , MED+ , HIGH ) can be shown. Indicates AUTO when the operating mode is
either AUTO or
: Dr y.
POWER-SET
– 53 –
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
10-1. Installation Diagram of Indoor and Outdoor Units
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Insulate the refrigerant pipes separately, not together.
2
3
8
4
Insert the cushion between the indoor unit and wall, and tilt the indoor unit for better operation.
For the rear left and left piping
Wall
Make sure to run the drain hose sloped downward.
Do not allow the drain hose to get slack.
Cut the piping hole slightly sloped downward.
The auxiliary piping can be connected to the left, rear left, rear right, right, bottom right or bottom left.
Right
Rear right
Bottom right
Rear left
Bottom left
Left
5/16 in. (8 mm) thick heat resisting polyethylene foam
1
Batteries
Flat head wood screw
Remote control holder
Vinyl tape Apply after carrying out a drainage test.
Wireless remote control
Saddle
Extension drain hose (Not available, provided by installer)
Shield pipe
(
A
t
t
a
c
h
t
o
t
h
e
f
r
o
n
t
p
a
n
el
.
)
A
i
r
f
i
l
t
e
r
Installation plate
2-9/16 in. (65 mm)
or more
7
i
n
.
(
1
7
0
m
m
)
o
r
m
o
r
e
3
-
1
5
/
1
6
i
n
.
(
1
0
0
m
m
)
o
r
m
o
r
e
3
-
1
5
/
1
6
i
n
.
(
1
0
0
m
m
)
o
r
m
o
r
e
2
3
-
5
/
8
i
n
.
(
6
0
0
mm)
o
r
m
o
r
e
2
3
-
5
/
8
i
n
.
(
6
0
0
m
m
)
o
r
m
o
r
e
6
5
Filter
Filter
Hook
H
o
o
k
24 in. (600 mm) or more only when unobstructed to the front and both sides.
7
i
n
.
(
1
7
0
m
m
)
o
r
m
o
r
e
Conduit
Front panel
Air inlet grille
Before installing the wireless remote controller
• Loading Batteries
1. Remove the battery cover.
2. Insert 2 new batteries (AAA type) following the (+) and (
) positions.
3 Batteries
2 Wireless remote controller
A
C L
Remark :
• Details of accessory and installation parts can be found in the accessory section.
– 54 –
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Fig. 10-2-1
A
Parts name
Refrigerant piping Liquid side : 1/4 in. (6.35 mm) Gas side : 3/8 in. ( 9.52 mm)
Pipe insulating material (polyethylene foam, 5/16 in. (8 mm) thick)
Putty, PVC tapes
Part
Code
Q'ty
One
each
1
One
each
10-2-1. Field supplied installation part
10-2. Installation
<Fixing bolt arrangement of outdoor unit>
B
C
4-1/4 in.
(108 mm)
1-1/8 in. (28 mm)
4-15/16 in.
(125 mm)
Ø
1
i
n
.
(
2
5
m
m
)
Air inlet
Air outlet
3-3/8 in.
(86 mm)
4 in.
(102 mm)
12-19/32 in.
(320 mm)
23-5/8 in. (600 mm)
3-17/32 in. (90 mm)
Secure the outdoor unit with fixing bolts and nuts if the unit is likely to be exposed to a strong winds. Use 5/16 in. ( 8 mm) or 3/8 in. ( 10 mm) anchor bolts and nuts.
·
·
– 55
10-2-2. Accessory and installation parts
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Part
No.
1
2
3
Part name (Q’ty)
Installation plate x 1
Wireless remote control x 1
Battery x 2
Part name (Q’ty)
Part
No.
Part
No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Toshiba New IAQ filter (L) x 1
5
Flat head wood screw 3.1 x 16 s x 2
Mounting screw 4 x 25 s x 6
Toshiba New IAQ filter (L) x 1
7
8
Remote control holder x 1
4
6
Others
Name
Owner’s manual
Installation manual
– 56 –
10-2-3. Installation/Servicing Tools
Changes in the product and components
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, the service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way valve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
• In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Gas leakage detector
Applicable to R22 model
×
×
¡
×
¡
——
¡
×
Changes
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter has been changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size have been changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to confirm the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bar’s receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made by using conventional flare tool.
Connected to conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two ports-one for conventional refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
• Incidentally, the “refrigerant cylinder” comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. S’s ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
• Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder” require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hose’s port size.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
57
10-3. Outdoor Unit
10-3-1. Installation Location
• A location which provides enough spaces around the outdoor unit as shown in the diagram above.
• A location which can bear the weight of the outdoor unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.
• A location where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb your neighbors.
• A location which is not exposed to a strong winds
• A location free of combustible gases leaks.
• A location which does not block a passage.
• A location where drain water does not cause any problems.
• Depending on snow level, use a field fabricated ice or snow stand.
• When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an elevated
position, be sure to secure its feet as described in the
CAUTION
1. Install the outdoor unit in a location where there
are no obstructions near its air intake or air outlet.
2. When the outdoor units is installed in a place
that is always exposed to strong winds like on the coast or on a high story of a building, use a field fabricated wind baffle. To minimize the effect of strong winds, specially in windy areas,
Strong wind
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Do not use the supplied drain nipple for draining water. Drain the water from all drain holes directly.
To protect the outdoor unit from snow accumulation,
install a holding frame, and attach a snow protection
hood and plate.
Do not use a double-stacked design.
Snow protection plate
Snow protection hood
Snow accumulation line
Holding frame
At least 19-11/16 in. (500 mm)
Install the unit at least 19-11/16 in. (500 mm) above the snow accumulation line.
Anchor bolts
Front
Fig. 10-3-1
Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise, the nut may crack depending on the conditions.
Half union Flare nut
Externally threaded side
Internally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure. Use a torque wrench to tighten.
CAUTION
10-3-2. Refrigerant Piping Connection
Flaring
1. Make sure you have enough pipe to reach indoor unit.
90°
Obliquity Roughness WarpWarp
2. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
3. Insert a flare nut into the pipe and flare the pipe.
Tightening connection
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers. Then tighten the nut with a two wrenches as show below.
Fig. 10-3-3
Fig. 10-3-4
Precautions about lnstallation is Regions
Fig. 10-3-2
section above.
with Snowfall and Cold Temperatures
install the unit as shown below.
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Outer dia. of copper pipe Tightening torque
Ø1/4 in. (Ø6.35 mm) 10 to 13 lbf.ft (14 to 18 N·m)
Ø3/8 in. (Ø9.52 mm) 24 to 31 lbf.ft (33 to 42 N·m)
Tightening torque for connection of flare pipe
The pressure of R410A is higher than R22. (Approx. 1.6 times.) Therefore securely tighten the flare pipes which connect the outdoor unit and the indoor unit with the specified tightening torque using a torque wrench.
Flare at indoor unit side
Flare at outdoor unit side
10-3-3. Wiring Connection
NOTE
All wiring and connections must comply with NEC, CEC, and local codes.
Connect all wires to the correct terminal on the
wiring terminal blocks.
Make sure that all connectors are secure.
Size connectors per the ratings listed in the
system requirement section.
System interconnections should be minimum
AWG14.
1. MOUNT THE OUTDOOR UNIT POWER DISCONNECT.
2. RUN POWER WIRING FROM MAIN BOX TO DISCONNECT PER NEC AND LOCAL CODES.
3. Remove the valve cover and the cord clamp from the outdoor unit.
4. Fix conduit connector to conduit plate by lock nut and secure it tightly. Connect the power supply and connecting cables to the terminal block as shown in the figure below and secure it tightly with screws.
5. You should not have extra cables.
6. Secure the power cord and the connceting cable with the cord clamp.
7. Attach the electric parts cover and the valve cover on the outdoor unit.
8. RUN PIPING AND INTERCONNECTING CABLE TO THE INDOOR UNIT.
10-3-4. Electrical Work
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted or unbroken ground to minimize personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. The ground may consist of electrical wire or metal conduit when installed in accordance with existing electrical codes. Make sure main power switch is turned OFF before performing service or maintenance.
WARNING
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation. Unit failure as a result or of improper line voltage application or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and may cause damage to electrical components. Such operation could void any applicable warranty.
CAUTION
58
1. The supply voltage must be the same as the rated voltage of the air conditioner.
2. Prepare the power source for exclusive use with the air conditioner.
NOTE
: Power supply cord
Wire type : minimum AWG14
Fig. 10-3-5
Stripping length of the Power supply cord and Interconnecting cable
L
1
L
2
L
1
L
2
S
Interconnecting cable
Power supply cord
Terminal block
Unit : inch (mm)
L
1
L
2
L
1
L
2
S
Ground line
Connecting cable Power cord
Ground line
3/8 (10)
3/8 (10)
1-3/16 (30)
2-12/16 (70)
3/8 (10)
3/8 (10)
1-3/16 (30)
1-9/16 (40)
Conduit plate
Connector
Lock nut
Valve cover
Wrong wiring connection may cause some
electrical parts burn out.
Be sure to comply with LOCAL CODES.
Every wire must be connected firmly.
If incorrect or incomplete wiring is carried out,
it will cause an ignition or smoke.
CAUTION
Fig. 10-3-6
Fig. 10-3-7
Fig. 10-3-8
NOTE : Interconnecting cable
Wire type : minimum AWG14
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
59
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
10-4-2. Cutting a Hole and Mounting the
mounting Plate
Cutting a hole
When installing the refrigerant pipes from the rear.
2-9/16 in. (65 mm)
3-15/16 in.
Pipe hole
Fig. 10-4-1
CAUTION
10-4. Indoor Unit
10-4-1. Installation Location
• A location which provides clearances around the
indoor unit as shown in the diagram in the "CLEARANCES" section.
A location where there are no obstacles near the
air inlet and outlet.
A location which allows easy installation of the piping
to the outdoor unit.
A location which allows the front panel to be opened
The indoor unit shall be installed such that the top
unit.
of the indoor unit comes to at least 6.6 ft (2 m) height. Also avoid putting anything on the top of the indoor
CAUTION
• Direct sunlight on the indoor unit's wireless receiver should be avoided.
• The microprocessor in the indoor unit should not be too close to RF noise sources. (For details, see the owner's manual.)
After determining the pipe hole position on the mounting plate ( ð ), drill the pipe hole 2-9/16 in. ( 65 mm) at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
NOTE :
• When drilling a wall that contains a metal lath, wire lath or metal plate, be sure to use a pipe hole brim ring sold separately.
Mounting the mounting plate
Fig. 10-4-2
When the installating plate is directly mounted to the wall
1. To hook up the indoor unit, securely fit the
mounting plate onto the wall by screwing it in the upper and lower parts.
2. To mount the mounting plate on a concrete wall with, anchor bolts, drill the anchor bolt holes as
illustrated in the figure shown below.
3. Make sure the mounting plate is leveled.
CAUTION
When installing the mounting plate with a mounting screw, do not use the anchor bolt holes. Otherwise, the unit may fall down and result in personal injury and property damage.
1
7
Anchor bolt holes
Hook
Hook
Hook
Pipe hole
Pipe hole
Mounting plate
Mounting screw
W
eight
Indoor unit
Thread
6.6 ft (2 m) or more
from floor
7 i
n.
(170
m
m
)
3-1
1
/32 i
n.
(85 mm
)
2
-
29
/
6
4
i
n
.
(
6
2
m
m
)
3
-
1
7/
6
4
i
n
.
(
82
.
5
m
m)
Fig. 10-4-3
Anchor bolt
Projection
9/16 in. (15 mm)
Installation plate (Keep horizontal direction.)
or less
60
A location that will bear the weight of the unit.
The cener of the pipe hole is above he arrow
(100 mm)
61
How to connect the connecting cable
1. Open the air inlet grille upward.
2. Remove the screws securing the front panel.
3. Slightly open the lower part of the front panel, then pull the upper part of the front panel toward
you to remove it from the rear plate.
4. Insert the cond
uit pipe (according to the local codes)
into the pipe hole on the wall.
5. Remove the conduit mount by loosening the fixing
screw. (Fig. 10-4-
7
)
6
. Fix conduit pipe to conduit mount with
the lock nut.
7. Pull out the connecting wire through the conduit pipe and process the wire. (Fig. 10-4-6)
8. Take out the wire to the front and fix it to the terminal block. Be careful not to
mis-wir
e (Fig. 10-4-8)
9. Firmly tighten the terminal screws to prevent them
from loosening. Tightening torque: 0.9 lbf. ft (1.2 N·m). After tightening, pull the wires lightly to confirm that they of not move.
10. Secure the connecting wire with the cord clamp.
11. Fix the conduit mount back to the body by fixing a screw.
12. Fix the front panel, terminal cover and air inlet grille to the indoor unit.
10-4-2. Wiring Connection
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
Fig. 10-4-4
CAUTION
Failure to firmly install the unit may result in personal injury and property damage if the unit falls.
In case the unit is to be installed in a block, brick, concrete or similar type walls, make 3/16 in. (5 mm) dia. holes in the wall.
• Insert clip anchors for appropriate mounting screws p .
NOTE :
• Secure four corners and lower parts of the mounting
plate with 4 to 6 mounting screws to install it.
3/16 in. (5 mm) dia. hole
Clip anchor (
field supplied parts)
7 Mounting screw Ø5/32 in. x 1 in.
(∅4 mm x 25 mm)
CAUTION
• Be sure to refer to the system wiring diagram
located inside the front panel.
• Check local electrical
codes and also any
specific wiring instructions or limitations.
NOTE :
Use stranded wire only.
Wire type : minimum AWG14
CAUTION
L
1
L
2
S
L
1
L
2
S
Cord clamp
Terminal block
Terminal cover
Screw
Ground line
Screw
Connecting cable
Screw
Front panel
S L
2
L
1
Ground line
4-5/16 in. (110 mm)
3-5/32 in. (80 mm)
13/16 in. (20 mm)
3/8 in. (10 mm)
Conduit pipe
Conduit mount
Fixing screw
Lock nut
Interconnecting cable
3
1
2
Air inlet grille
Front panel
Fig. 10-4-7
Fig. 10-4-
8
Fig. 10-4-
5
Fig. 10-4-
6
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
10-4-3. How to connect remote controller for wire operation> (Optional)
<For indoor unit>
1. Open the air inlet grille upward.
2. Remove the screws securing the front panel.
3. Slightly open the lower part of the front panel then pull the upper part of the front toward you to remove it from the rear plate as shown in figure 1 .
4. After removing the front panel, remove the control board
assembly and open the cover as shown in figures 2 and 3 .
5. Arrange the control wire as specified and shown in
figure 4 .
6. Securely connect the control wire to the terminal of the control board as shown in figure 5 (tighten firmly but not
over : 0.12 N·m (0.01 kgf·m).
7. Route the wire along the bottom of the control board
and through the opening of the casing.
Reassemble the control board assembly.
8. Route the wire along with the power supply and
connecting cable as shown on figure 6 .
9. Reassemble the indoor unit by reversing processes
1 to 3.
Fig. 10-4-9
3
1
2
Air inlet grille
Front panel
Fig. 10-4-10
Fig. 10-4-11
* Wire size 28-22AWG
or 0.08-0.32 mm
2
Outer diameter not over 4.7 mm,
control wire length 30 m. or less.
70 mm
5 mm
4
6
5
Terminal
Tighten firmly but not over
0.12 N·m (0.01 kgf·m)
<For remote controller>
1. Remove cover of remote controller by sliding down and taking it out.
2. If batteries are installed, please take them out. Do not install batteries for hard-wire installation.
3. With the help of a screwdriver hreak the polyester
sheet as shown on figure
7 .
4. Insert control wire from rear side of the remote controller
as shown in figure 8 .
5. With the provided screws, tighten the control wire to the aremote control terminal as shown in figure 10 (tightening
btorque not to exceed 0.25 N-m (0.03 kgtk-m)) Wire
6. Route the control wire through the gutter way at the rear side of remote controller as shown on figure
11 .
7. Fix provided screw (1 3.1 x 16L) to the wall to hang remote controller as shown in figure
12 .
8. Mark and arrange a hole to fix the battery cover screw ( 3.1 x 25L) as shown in figure
12 .
9. Fix the battery cover to the remote controller and wall with the provided screw ( 3.1 x 25L) as shown in
figure
13 .
(tighten firmly but not over 0.15 N.m (0.02 kgf.m)).
10. Put back the remote controller cover.
specifications are shown in figure 9 .
Fig. 10-4-12
Control wire
30 mm
10 mm
* Wire size 28-22 AWG (0.08~0.32 mm2) Outer diameter not over 4.7 mm,
control wire length 30 m. or less.
9
Control wire
Terminal
!
Tighten fi rmly but not over
0.25 N·m (0.03 kgf·m)
7 8
Indoor unit
Control wire
Remote controller
Control board
Control board assembly
3
2
1
62
Control wire
Notch to route the
Control wire
remote wire through
Polyester sheet
WARNING :
Do not install batteries for hard wire installation
EXPLOSION HAZARD
WARNING :
Do not install batteries for hard wire installation
EXPLOSION HAZARD
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
*Remark :
Fig. 10-4-13
Control wire
Control wire
Remote controller hanger
Remote controller
Screw (3.1 x 16L) for hang remote controller
Wall
Screw (3.1 x 25L) for to battery cover
Remote controller
"#
Battery cover
Screw
$
Tighten fi rmly but not over 0.15 N·m (0.02 kgf·m)
<How to install the air inlet grille on the indoor unit>
When attaching the air inlet grille, perform the same
process as for removal but in reverse order.
10-4-4. Piping and drain hose installation
<Piping and drain hose forming>
Fig. 10-4-14
63
WARNING :
Do not install batteries for hard wire installation
to connect remote control to the air conditioner.
1. It is recommended to use double insulation lead wire
2. For hard-wire operation, 1 remote control can control
only 1 indoor unit.
return to their initial condition when the user shuts
3. In wire operation, (PRESET, TIMER and CLOCK will
down the power supply to the air conditioner.
CAUTION
Die-cutting
Front panel slit
Changing
drain hose
Piping preparation
Rear right
Rear left
Bottom left
Left
Bottom right
Right
Right
Rear right
Bottom right
Rear left
Bottom left
Left
2. Changing drain hose
For leftward connection, bottom-leftward connection and rearleftward connection’s piping, it is necessary to change the drain hose and drain cap.
How to remove the drain cap
Clip the drain cap with needle-nose pliers and pull out.
1. Die-cutting front panel slit
Heat insulator
Drain hose
How to remove the drain hose
Fig. 10-4-16
The drain hose can be removed by removing the
screw securing the drain hose and then pulling out the drain hose.
When removing the drain hose, be careful of any
sharp edges the steel plate may have. Sharp edges
can cause injuries.
To install the drain hose, insert the drain hose firmly
until the connection part contacts the heat insulator, and the secure it with the original screws.
With a pair, of nippers, cut out the slit on the leftward or
right side of the front panel for the left or right connection, and the slit on the bottom left or right side of the front panel for the bottom left ot right connection.
INSULATE BOTH LINES
Fig. 10-4-15
WARNING :
Do not install batteries for hard wire installation
EXPLOSION HAZARD
– 64
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
How to fix the drain cap
1) Insert a hexagon wrench 3/16 in. (4 mm) in the center
head of the cap.
Fig. 10-4-17
2) Firmly insert the drain cap.
Fig. 10-4-18
CAUTION
Firmly insert the drain hose and drain cap; otherwise, water may leak.
<In case of right or left piping>
After making slits of the front panel with a knife or a making-off pin, cut them with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Fig. 10-4-19
<In case of bottom right or bottom left piping>
After making slits of the front panel with a knife or a making-off pin, cut them with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Fig. 10-4-20
Insert a hexagon wrench 3/16 in (4 mm)
No gap
Slit
Slit
Do not apply lubricating oil (refrigerant machine oil) when inserting the drain cap. Application causes deterioration and drain leakage from the plug.
(4 mm)
<Left-hand connection with piping>
Bend the connecting pipe so that it is laid within
1-5/8 in. (43 mm) above the wall surface. If the connecting pipe is laid exceeding 1-5/8 in
(43 mm) above the wall surface,
the indoor unit may
set on the wall unstably.
When bending the connecting pipe, make sure to use a spring bender to avoid crushing the pipe.
Fig.
10-4-
21
NOTE
If the pipe is bent incorrectly, the indoor unit may set on the wall unstably. After passing the connecting pipe through the pipe hole, connect the connecting pipe
s to the refrigerant
line and wrap facing tape around them.
CAUTION
Bind the refrigerant lines (two) and connecting
cable with facing tape tightly. In case of leftward piping and rear-leftward piping, bind the refrigerant lines (two) only with facing tape.
Carefully arrange pipes
such that none of them
stick out the rear plate of the indoor unit.
Carefully connect the refrigerant lines and
connecting pipes to
one another and cut off the insulating tape wound on the connecting pipe to avoid double-taping at the joint, moreover, seal the joint with the vinyl tape, etc.
Check for gas leaks before insulating.
Installation plate
Refrigerant lines
Indoor unit
Connecting cable
80
Liquid side
Gas side
Outward form of indoor unit
R 1-3/16 in. (R 30 mm) (Use polisin (polyethylene) core or the like for bending pipe.)
Use the handle of screwdriver, etc.
9-1/16 in.
(230 mm)
1-5/8 in.
(43 mm)
10-5/8 in.
(270 mm)
3/16 in.
Bend the connecting pipe within a radius of 1-3/16 im.
To connect he pipe after the unit has been installed (figure)
(30 mm.)
(To the forefront of flare)
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
10-4-5. Indoor Unit Fixing
1. Pass the pipe through the hole in the wall and hook the indoor unit on the upper hook of the
installation plate.
2. Swing the indoor unit to right and left to confirm that it is firmly hooked up on the mounting plate.
3. While pressing the indoor unit onto the wall,
hook in at the lower section of the mounting plate.
Pull the indoor unit toward you to confirm that it is firmly hooked up on the mounting plate.
CAUTION
Fig. 10-4-22
To detach the indoor unit from the mounting plate,
pull the indoor unit toward you while pushing its bottom up as shown in the figure.
Fig. 10-3-23
PushPush
Press (unhook)
1
Installation plate
Hook here
2
Hook
1
10-4-6. Drainage
1. Run the drain hose slopping downward.
NOTE :
The hole should be made at a slight downward
slant on the outdoor side.
Fig. 10-4-24
(50 mm) or more
Do not rise the drain hose.
Do not form the drain hose into the waved shape.
Do not put the drain hose end into water.
Do not put the drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
2 in.
2. Put water in the drain pan and make sure that the
water is drained out.
3.
When connecting an extension drain hose, insulate it with shield pipe.
Fig. 10-4-25
Shield pipe
Extension drain hose
Inside the room
Drain hose
Space for pipes
Wall
Drain guide
Fig. 10-4-26
– 65
CAUTION
Arrange the drain pipe for proper drainage from the unit.
Improper drainage can result in dew-dropping.
This air conditioner has the structure designed to drain water collected from dew, which forms on the back of the indoor unit, to the drain pan.
Therefore, do not store the power cord and other parts at a height above the drain guide.
The drain is internally trapped
An external trap is not required
Remote control A-B selection
In case of two systems operating nearby, follow the instructions below to set the remote control to operate
Fig. 10-4-28
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
– 66
Remote control
Place the remote control away from obstacles (such
as curtain) that may block the signal coming form the
remote control.
Do not install the remote control in a place exposed
to direct sunlight or close to a heating source such
as a stove. Keep the remote control at least 3.3 ft (1 m) apart from the nearest TV set or stereo equipment.
(This is necessary to prevent image disturbances or
noise interference.)
The location of the remote control should be determined as shown below.
Indoor unit
(Top view)
(Side view)
Remote control
Remote control
Indoor unit
Reception range
Reception range
Fig. 10-4-27
with one indoor unit at a time.
Remote control B Setup.
1. Press RESET button on the indoor unit to turn the air conditioner ON.
2. Point the remote control at the indoor unit.
3. Push and hold CHK button on the Remote Control
with the tip of a pencil. "00" will be shown on the
display.
4. Press while pushing CHK "B" will show on
the display and "00" will disappear and the air conditioner will turn OFF B is now memorized.
Note :
1. Repeat above step to reset Remote Control back to A.
2. Remote Control does not display "A".
3. Detault setting of Remote Controller from factory is A.
“B” Display
“00” Display
MODE
10-5. EVACUATING
10-5-1. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to the indoor unit, you vacuum both units as once.
Vacuuming
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using a vacuum pump. Do not re-use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the vacuum pump manual.
Using a vacuum pump
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that inside oil of the pump does not flow backward into pipes of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If oil inside of the vacuum pump enters the air conditioner, which uses R410A, refrigeration cycle trouble may happen.)
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the packed valve at gas side.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of the vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the manifold valve gauge.
4. Operate the vacuum pump to start evacuating. Perform evacuaion for about 15 minutes if the piping length is 66 feet (20 m). (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute) Then confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is -101 kPa (-76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure side valve handle of the manifold valve gauge.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both gas and liquid sides).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps of packed valves.
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
– 67
Packed valve at liquid side
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Packed valve at gas side
Vacuum
pump
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Handle Hi (Keep full closed)
Manifold valve
Pressure gauge
Compound pressure gauge
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Connecting pipe
–101 kPa
(–76 cmHg)
Fig. 10-5-1
.
A
H
Hexagon wrench is required.
Service Port Cap
Valve Rod Cap
5 IMPORTANT POINTS FOR PIPING WORK.
(1) Take away dust and moisture (inside of the connecting pipes). (2) Tighten the connections (between pipes and unit). (3) Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using a VACUUM PUMP. (4) Check gas leak (connected points). (5) Be sure to fully open the packed valves before operation.
UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD
Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation. Never use the system compressor as a vacuum pump.
CAUTION
10-5-2. Packed valve handling precautions
Open the valve stem all the way out, but do not
try to open it beyond the stopper.
Securely tighten the valve cap with torque in the
following table:
Fig. 10-5-2
Pipe size of Packed Valve Size of Hexagon wrench
1/2 in. (12.7 mm and smallers) A = 3/16 in. (4 mm)
Cap Cap Size (H) Torque
Valve Rod Cap
43/64 in. - 3/4 in.
(H17 - H19)
10 to 13 Ibf.ft
(14~18 N·m)
55/64 in. - 1-3/16 in.
(H22 - H30)
24 to 31 Ibf.ft
(33~42 N·m)
Service Port Cap
35/64 in.
(H14)
37 to 46 Ibf.ft
(50~62 N·m)
43/64 in.
(H17)
10 to 13 Ibf.ft
(14~18 N·m)
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
10-6. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Minimum refrigerant line length between the outdoor
unit and indoor unit is
6.6ft. (2m).
Maximum pipe lengths
Allowable Pipe length T
(ft (m))
Height difference
(ft (m))
66 (20) 33 (10)
Refrigerant pipe sizes
HT
Liquid side Gas side
Outer
Diameter
In. (mm)
Thickness
In. (mm)
Outer diameter
In. (mm)
Thickness
In. (mm)
Ø1/4 (6.35) 0.03 (0.8) Ø3/8 (9.52) 0.03 (0.8)
Both lines need to be insulated. Use a minimum 5/16 in (8mm) wall thickness.
10-6-1. Piping (Field supplied)
(Indoor Outdoor H)
Insulation
– 68
Fig. 10-6-1
Refrigerant charge
Unit : ft (m)
Refrigerant charge
Length of refrigerant Pipe
connected to Indoor/
outdoor unit
Additional refrigerant
6.6-50
(2-15m)
None
50-66
(15-20m)
Add 0.22oz/ft (20g/m) of
Refrigerant for piping that exceeds
50ft (15m) up to 66ft (20m)
* Caution during addition of refrigerant Max. amount of additional refrigerant is 0.22 lbs (100g). Charge the refrigerant accurately. Overcharging may cause serious trouble to the compressor. * Minimum refrigerant pipe is 6.6ft (2m). Using pipe shorter than that may cause a malfunction of the compressor or other components.
The power supply shall be connected to the outdoor unit
by 3 wires.
The connecting cable between the indoor unit and outdoor
unit is 4 wires. This cable provides the power for the indoor unit and the communication signal between the outdoor unit and indoor unit.
Consult local building codes, NEC (National Electrical Code)
or CEC (Canadian Electrical Code) for special requirements.
10-6-2. Power supply Connection and Connecting
Cable
Product
Model
Item
MOCP (MAX Fuse/CB)
Breaker
Connect to
FCU/CDU
Power supply cord
(Not provide)
Interconnecting
cable between
FCU & CDU
(Not provide)
Size
4 (L1, L2, S, )
AWG14
No. of Core
Size
AWG14
No. of Core
15A
CDU
3 (L1, L2, )
RAS-12EKV-UL
RAS-12EAV-UL
MCA 10 13
FCU
CDU
RAS-09EKV-UL
RAS-09EAV-UL
The following are the electrical requirements.
15 20
MCA = Minimum Circuit Amps MOCP = Maximum Over Protection Device Amps
RAS-09EAV2-UL
RAS-12EAV2-UL
– 69
10-7. OTHERS
10-7-1. Gas Leak Test
Check the flare nut connections for the gas leak with a gas leak detector or soap water.
Check places for flare nut connection (indoor unit)
Check places for the outdoor unit.
Valve cover
10-7-2. Test Operation
To switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press RESET button for 10 seconds. (The beeper will make a short beep.)
Fig. 10-7-1
10-7-3. Auto Restart Setting
This product is designed so that after a power failure it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure.
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the ON position. Turn it OFF if this function is not
Information
10-7-4. How to cancel the Auto Restart
1. Press and hold the RESET button on the indoor unit for 3 seconds to cancel the operation. (3 beeps will sound but OPERATION lamp does not blink)
2. Press and hold the RESET button on the indoor unit for 3 seconds to set the operation. (3 beeps will sound and OPERATION lamp blink 5 time/sec for 5 seconds)
· Do not operate ON timer and OFF timer.
Note : Default setting of auto restart operation is OK
Fig. 10-7-2
FILE NO. SVM-13069-3
RESET
RESET button
required.
The unit does not operate. Cooling or Heating is abnormally low.
The power main switch is turned off.
The circuit breaker is tripped.
ON timer is set.
The filters are blocked with dust.
The temperature has been set
improperly.
Windows or doors are open.
The air inlet or outlet of the outdoor
unit is blocked.
The fan speed is too low.
The operation mode is FAN or DRY.
10-7-5. Troubleshooting (Check Point)
70
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE
The pulse motor circuits are mounted to both indoor and outdoor units. Therefore, diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis procedure as described below. (Refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.)
Table 11-1
K Precautions when handling the new inverter (3DV Inverter)
CAUTION: HIGH VOLTAGEN
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts on the
P.C. board by hand.
The new inverter (3DV inverter) will be incorporated starting with this unit.
(3DV: 3-shunt Discrete Vector control)
K The control circuitry has an uninsulated construction.
No.
1
2 3 4
5
Troubleshooting Procedure
First Confirmation
Primary Judgment Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller
Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
Page
62
63 63 64
67
No.
6
7 8 9
10
Troubleshooting Procedure
How to Check Simply the Main Parts
Troubleshooting How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit How to Check Simply the Main Parts
How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or Bad
Page
72
73 75 76
81
IGBT × 6
FET × 6
MCU
Compressor
Fan motor
Shared potential
Driver
Driver
Amplifier
Amplifier
Fig. 11-1
FILE NO. SVM-13069
71
CAUTION
A high voltage (equivalent to the supply voltage) is also energized to ground through the sensors, PMV and other low-voltage circuits. The sensor leads and other wires are covered with insulated tubes for protection. Nevertheless, care must be taken to ensure that these wires are not pinched.
Take sufficient care to avoid directly touching any of the circuit parts without first turning off the power.
At times such as when the circuit board is to be replaced, place the circuit board assembly in a vertical position.
Laying the board flat on an electrically conductive object (such as the top panel of the air conditioner's outdoor unit) while a charge is still retained by the electrolytic capacitors of the inverter's main circuit may cause short-circuiting between the electrolytic capacitors and secondary circuit components and result in damage to the components.
Do NOT lay the circuit board assembly flat.
K Precautions when inspecting the control section of the outdoor unit
NOTE :
A large-capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). Therefore, if the power supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC
265
to 360V) remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the power source, if touching the charging section before discharging, an electrical shock may be caused. Discharge the electrolytic capacitor completely by using soldering iron, etc.
< Discharging method >
1. Remove the inverter cover (plating) by opening four mounting claws.
2. As shown below, connect the discharge resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of the soldering iron to
voltage between + – terminals of the C14 (“CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE” is indicated.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF/400V
) on P.C. board, and then perform discharging.
Fig. 11-2
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Inverter cover
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
Fig. 11-3
FILE NO. SVM-13069
72
11-1. First Confirmation
11-1-1. Confirmation of Power Supply
Confirm that the power breaker operates (ON) normally.
11-1-2. Confirmation of Power Voltage
Confirm that power voltage is AC 208−230 ± 10%. If power voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.
11-1-3. Operation Which is not a Trouble (Program Operation)
For controlling the air conditioner, the program operations are built in the microcomputer as described in the following table.
If a claim is made for running operation, check whether or not it meets to the contents in the following table. When it does, we inform you that it is not trouble of equipment, but it is indispensable for controlling and main-
taining of air conditioner.
Table 11-1-1
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Operation of air conditioner
When power breaker is turned “ON”, the operation indicator (Green) of the indoor unit flashes.
Compressor may not operate even if the room temperature is within range of compressor-ON.
In Dry and ECO mode, FAN (air flow) display does not change even though FAN (air flow select) button is operated.
Increasing of compressor motor speed stops approx. 30 seconds after operation started, and then compressor motor speed increases again approx. 30 seconds after.
In AUTO mode, the operation mode is changed.
In HEAT mode, the compressor motor speed does not increase up to the maxi­mum speed or decreases before the temperature arrives at the set temperature.
Description
The OPERATION lamp of the indoor unit flashes when power source is turned on. If [ ] button is operated once, flashing stops. (Flashes also in power failure)
The compressor does not operate while compressor restart delay timer (3-minutes timer) operates. The same phenomenon is found after power source has been turned on because 3-minutes timer operates.
The air flow indication is fixed to [AUTO].
For smooth operation of the compressor, the compres­sor motor speed is restricted to Max. 41 rps for 2 min­utes, and Max.91 rps for 2 minutes to 3 minutes, respec­tively after the operation has started.
After selecting Cool or Heat mode, select an operation mode again if the compressor keeps stop status for 15 minutes.
The compressor motor speed may decrease by high­temp. release control (Release protective operation by temp.-up of the indoor heat exchanger) or current release control.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
73
11-2. Primary Judgment
To diagnose the troubles, use the following methods.
1) Judgment by flashing LED of indoor unit
2) Self-diagnosis by service check remote controller
3) Judgment of trouble by every symptom
Firstly use the method 1) for diagnosis. Then, use the method 2) or 3) to diagnose the details of troubles.
11-3. Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit
While the indoor unit monitors the operation status of the air conditioner, if the protective circuit operates, the contents of self-diagnosis are displayed with block on the indoor unit indication section.
Table 11-3-1
NOTES :
1. Some check code will flash display of the indoor unit, when the air conditioner operates with some limitation.
2. Some check code will flash display of the indoor unit and stop operation of the air conditioner.
3. When item B and C or item B and apart of item E occur concurrently, priority is given to the block of item B.
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (1 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (5 Hz)
Protective circuit operation for indoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for connecting cable and serial signal system
Protective circuit operation for outdoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for others (including compressor)
Indoor indication
lamp flashes.
Which lamp
does flash?
Item
A
B
C
D
E
Check
code
Block display Description for self-diagnosis
FILE NO. SVM-13069
When turn ON power supply.
Power supply ON after failure or OFF.
This flashing display is not air conditioner failure.
4. The check codes can be confirmed on the remote controller for servicing.
– 74
11-4. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller (Check Code)
1. If the lamps are indicated as shown B to E in Table 11-3-1, execute the self-diagnosis by the remote controller.
2. When the remote controller is set to the service mode, the indoor controller diagnoses the operation condi-
tion and indicates the information of the self-diagnosis on the display of the remote controller with the check codes. If a fault is detected, all lamps on the indoor unit will flash at 5Hz and it will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep ... ). The timer lamp usually flashes (5Hz) during self-diagnosis.
11-4-1. How to Use Remote Controller in Service Mode
TEMP
Press [CHECK] button with a tip of pencil to set the remote controller to the service mode.
• “ ” is indicated on the display of the remote controller.
Press [ON ] or [OFF ] button
If there is no fault with a code, the indoor unit will beep once (Beep) and the display of the remote controller will change as follows :
• The TIMER indicator of the indoor unit flashes continuously. (5 times per 1 sec.)
• Check the unit with all 52 check codes ( to ) as shown in Table-11-4-1.
• Press [ON ] or [OFF ] button to change the check code backward.
If there is a fault, the indoor unit will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep...).
Note the check code on the display of the remote controller.
• 2-digits alphanumeric will be indicated on the display.
• All indicators on the indoor unit will flash. (5 times per 1 sec.)
1
2
3
4
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check codes. is 5. is 6. is A. is B. is C. is D.
PR E S E T
ON E-T OU CH
QU IE T
S WIN G
TI MER
ON
FI LT E R
CH K
CL O CK
OF F
CL R
SL E E P
SE T
FI X Hi-P O WE R E C O
CO MF OR T
S LE E P
MOD E
TE MP
FA N
TOSHIBA
• • •
Fig. 11-4-1
Press [ ] button to release the service mode.
The display of the remote controller returns to as it
was before service mode was engaged.
Press [CLR] button. After service finish for clear
service code in memory.
"7F" is indicated on the display of the remote
control.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
°C/° F
11-4-2 Caution at Servicing
1. After using the service mode of remote controller finished, press the [ ] button to reset the remote controller to
normal function.
2. After finished the diagnosis by the remote controller, turn OFF power supply and turn its ON again to reset the air
conditioner to normal operation. However, the check codes are not deleted from memory of the microcomputer.
3. After servicing finished, press [CLR] button of remote controller under service mode status to send code "7F" to the
indoor unit. The check code stored in memory is cleared.
Table 11-4-1
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code
Block
Check
code
Cause of operation
Air
conditioner
status
Display flashing
error
Indoor P.C. TA sensor ; The room Operation Flashes when 1. Check the sensor TA and connection.
board. temperature sensor is continues. error is detected. 2. In case of the sensor and its
short-Circuit or disconnection. connection is normal, check the
P.C. board.
TC sensor ; The heat Operation Flashes when 1. Check the sensor TC and connection.
exchanger temperature continues. error is detected. 2. In case of the sensor and its
sensor of the indoor unit connection is normal, check the
is out of place, disconnection, P.C. board.
short-circuit or migration.
Fan motor of the indoor unit All OFF Flashes when 1. Check the fan motor and connection.
is failure, lock-rotor, short- error is detected. 2. In case of the motor and its
circuit, disconnection, etc. connection is normal, check the
Or its circuit on P.C. board P.C. board.
has problem.
Other trouble on the indoor Depend on Depend on Replace P.C. board.
P.C. board. cause of cause of
failure. failure.
Action and Judgment
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
75
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code
Block
Check
code
Cause of operation
Air
conditioner
status
Display flashing
error
Serial signal 1) Defective wiring of the Indoor unit Flashes when 1) to 3) The outdoor unit never and connecting connecting cable or operates error is detected. operate. cable. miss-wiring. continue. Flashing stop Check connecting cable and correct
2) Operation signal has not Outdoor unit and outdoor unit if defective wiring. send from the indoor unit stop. start to operate Check 25A fuse of inverter P.C. board. when operation start. when the return Check 3.15A fuse of inverter
3) Outdoor unit has not signal from the P.C. board. send return signal to the outdoor unit is Check operation signal of the indoor indoor unit when operation normal. unit by using diode. Measure voltage started. at terminal block of the indoor unit
4) Return signal from the between No.2 and No.3 (or L2 and S) outdoor unit is stop during If signal is varied 15-60V continuously, operation. replace inverter P.C. board.
Some protector If signal is not varied, replace indoor (hardware, if exist) of the P.C. board. outdoor unit open 4) The outdoor unit abnormal stop at circuit of signal. some time. Signal circuit of indoor If the other check codes are found P.C. board or outdoor concurrently, check them together. P.C. board is failure Check protector (hardware) such in some period. as Hi-Pressure switch,
Thermal-Relay, etc. Check refrigerant amount or any possibility case which may caused high temperature or high pressure. Check operation signal of the indoor unit by using diode. Measure voltage at terminal block of the indoor unit between No.2 and No.3 (or L2 and S)
If signal is varied 15-60V continuously, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal is not varied, replace indoor P.C. board.
Action and Judgment
* Signal send only 1 minute and stop. Because of return signal from outdoor unit has not received.
**
Signal resend again after 3 minutes stop. And the signal will send continuously.
**
* 1 minute after resending, the indoor unit display flashes error.
VDC
Time (Min)
0
34 78
15
60
Measured signal voltage by apply diode
3 minutes Delay, start counting from power supply ON or remote OFF.
3 minutes stop
*
**
***
Sending signal of the indoor unit when have not return
signal from the outdoor unit.
Voltage variation stop or have not voltage output.
Note : Operation signal of the indoor unit shall be measured in the sending period as
picture below.
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
76
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code
Block
Check
code
Cause of operation
Air
conditioner
status
Display flashing
error
Outdoor P.C. Current on inverter circuit All OFF Flashes after 1. Remove connecting lead wire of the
board is over limit in short time. error is detected compressor, and operate again.
Inverter P.C. board is 4 times*. 2. If outdoor fan does not operate or
failure, IGBT shortage, etc. operate but stop after some period,
Compressor current is replace the inverter P.C. board.
higher than limitation, 3. If outdoor fan operates normally,
lock rotor, etc. measure 3-Phase output of inverter
P.C. board (150-270VAC) at the
connecting lead wire of compressor.
4. If 3-Phase output is abnormal, replace
inverter P.C.Board.
5. If 3-Phase output is normal, replace
compressor. (lock rotor, etc.)
Compressor position-detect All OFF Flashes after 1. Remove connecting lead wire of the
circuit error or short-circuit error is detected compressor, and operate again.
between winding of 4 times*. 2. If outdoor fan does not operate or
compressor. operation but stop after some period,
replace the inverter P.C. board.
3. If outdoor fan operates normally,
measure resistance of compressor
winding. If circuit is shortage, replace
the compressor.
Current-detect circuit of All OFF Flashes after Even if trying to operate again, all
inverter P.C. board error. error is detected operations stop, replace inverter
4 times*. P.C. board.
TE sensor ; The heat All OFF Flashes after 1. Check sensors TE, TS and connection.
exchanger temperature error is detected 2. In case of the sensors and its
sensor of the outdoor unit 4 times*. connection is normal, check the
either TS sensor ; Suction inverter P.C. board.
pipe temperature sensor,
out of place, disconnection
or shortage.
TD sensor ; Discharge pipe All OFF Flashes after 1. Check sensors TD and connection.
temperature sensor is error is detected 2. In case of the sensor and its
disconnection or shortage. 4 times*. connection is normal, check the
inverter P.C. board.
Outdoor fan failure or its All OFF Flashes after 1. Check the motor, measure winding
drive-circuit on the inverter error is detected resistance, shortage or lock rotor.
P.C. board failure. 4 times*. 2. Check the inverter P.C. board.
TO sensor ; The outdoor Operation Record error 1. Check sensors TO and connection.
temperature sensor is continues. after detected 2. In case of the sensor and its
disconnection or shortage. 4 times*. connection is normal, check the
But does not inverter P.C. board.
flash display.
Action and Judgment
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
77
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code
Block
Check
code
Cause of operation
Air
conditioner
status
Display flashing
error
Compressor drive output error. All OFF Flashes after 1. Check installation conditions such as
(Relation of voltage, current error is detected packed valve opening, refrigerant
and frequency is abnormal) 4 times*. amount and power supply (rate +
10%,
Overloading operation of both of operation and non operation
compressor caused by condition).
over-charge refrigerant, 2. Check P.M.V. by measure the
P.M.V. failure, etc. resistance of the coil and confirm its
Compressor failure (High operation (sound of initial
current). operation, etc.)
3. Observe any possibility cause which
may affect operation load of
compressor.
4. Operate again. If compressor
operation is failure when 20 seconds
passed (count time from operation
starting of compressor), replace
compressor.
* 4 times ; When first error is detected, error is count as 1 time, then once operation is stop and re-started.
After re-starting operation within 15 minutes, if same error is detected, error count is add (count become 2 times)
When error count comes 4 times, record error to check code. But after re-starting operation, if no error is
detected and air conditioner can operate more than 15 minutes, error count is cleared.
The others Return signal of the outdoor Indoor unit Flashes when 1. Check power supply (Rate +
10%)
(including unit has been sent when operates error is detected. 2. If the air conditioner repeat operates
compressor) operation start. But after continue. Flashing stop and stop with interval of approx. 10
that, signal is stop some time. Outdoor unit and outdoor unit to 40 minutes.
Instantaneous power stop. start to operate Check protector (hardware) such
failure. when the return as Hi-Pressure switch,
Some protector signal from the Thermal-Relay, etc.
(hardware) of the outdoor unit is Check refrigerant amount, packed
outdoor unit open normal. valve opening and any possibility
circuit of signal. cause which may affect high
Signal circuit of indoor temperature or high pressure.
P.C. board or outdoor 3. Check operation signal of the indoor
P.C. board is failure unit by using diode. Measure voltage
in some period. at terminal block of the indoor unit
between No.2 and No.3 (or L2 and S)
If signal is varied 15-60V continuously,
replace inverter P.C. board.
If signal is not varied, replace indoor
P.C. board.
Action and Judgment
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
78
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code
Block
Check
code
Cause of operation
Air
conditioner
status
Display
flashing error
Compressor does not rotate. All OFF Flashes after 1. Remove connecting lead wire of the
Because of missed wiring, error is detected compressor, and operate again.
missed phase or shortage. 4 times*. 2. If outdoor fan does not operate or
operation but stop after some period,
replace the inverter P.C. board.
3. If outdoor fan operates normally,
measure 3-Phase output of inverter
P.C. board (150-270VAC) at the
connecting lead wire of compressor.
4. If 3-Phase output is abnormal, replace
inverter P.C.Board.
5. If 3-Phase output is normal, measure
resistance of compressor winding.
6. If winding is shortage, replace the
compressor.
Discharge temperature All OFF Flashes after 1. Check sensors TD.
exceeded 117
o
C.
error is detected 2. Check refrigerant amount.
4 times*. 3. Check P.M.V. by measure the
resistance of the coil and confirm its
operation (sound of initial
operation, etc.)
4. Observe any possibility cause which
may affect high temperature of
compressor.
Compressor is high current All OFF Flashes after 1. Check installation conditions such as
though operation Hz is error is detected packed valve opening, refrigerant
decreased to minimum limit. 4 times*. amount and power supply (rate +
10%,
Installation problem. both of operation and non operation
Instantaneous power condition).
failure. 2. Check P.M.V. by measure the
Refrigeration cycle resistance of the coil and confirm its
problem. operation (sound of initial
Compressor break down. operation, etc.)
3. Observe any possibility cause which
may affect high current of compressor.
4. If 1, 2 and 3 are normal, replace
compressor.
* 4 times ; When first error is detected, error is count as 1 time, then once operation is stop and re-started.
After re-starting operation within 15 minutes, if same error is detected, error count is add (count become 2 times)
When error count comes 4 times, record error to check code. But after re-starting operation, if no error is
detected and air conditioner can operate more than 15 minutes, error count is cleared.
Action and Judgment
FILE NO. SVM-13069-4
79
Compressor failure (High
current).operation, etc.)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
Operation
Measure
Item by symptoms
Check item
Conceivable principle
cause
Parts
(DB01,C27,T01
and IC02)
are defective.
"Troubleshooting for
(RAS-09EKV-UL)
11-5. Judgement of Trouble by Every Symptom
11-5-1. Indoor unit (Including remote controller)
YES
TNOur
(1) Indoor unit is not operated.
n off power supply once, and 5 second later, turn it
on again.
Is OPERATION
lamp blinking?
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
Is it possible to
turn on
Indoor unit by
pressing
[ ] button
on remote
control?
Does
transmission
mark on remote control flash normally,
and is its signal
transmitted
properly?
Remote control is
defective.
Refer to (5)
Remote Control.
"
Is fuse (F01)
of indoor control
board blown?
Is voltage
(DC 12V or 5V)
indicated on
indoor
control board
normal?
Microcomputer
is defective.
Replace main
P.C. board.
YES
YES
NO
NO
Unit operates
normally.
Reconnect housing
Does
Connection between
main PC Board
and display PCB are
connect properly ?
80
(2) Operation is not turned on though Indoor P.C. board is replaced <Confirmation procedure>
NO
Turn off power supply once, and 5 second later, turn it on again.
Is OPERATION indicator flashing?
Is it possible to turn on
A/C by pushing
[ ] button
on remote controller?
Is voltage
(DC5V, 12V and 15V)
indicated on rear of
indoor control
board normal?
Does transmission mark
on remote controller flash
normally,and is its signal
transmitted properly?
Does fan
motor connector
between CN10 1 –
3 short-circuit?
Item by symptoms
Operation
Check Item
Considerable principle cause
Measures
Remote controller is defective.
Refer to (5) “Troubleshooting for remote controller”.
Unit operates normally.
Replace main P.C. board
Replace fan motor.
Is fuse (F01)
of indoor control
board blown?
Microcomputer
is defective.
NO
NO
NO NO
NO
YES
YES
YES YES
YES
YES
Point remote to digital
camera. Can see infrared
ray at sending LED
when push [ ] button?
Replace remote control
Does connection
between PC Board
and reciver PCB
Reconnect housing
on camera monitor
YES
YES
are connect properly?
YES
NO
NO
To item of “Indoor unit is not operated”.
Turn on power supply.
Does OPERATION indicator flash?
Is wired correctly to white and
black lead wires of terminal block?
Correct wiring.
( RAS-12EKV-UL)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
NO
81
NO
YES
82
(3) Only the indoor motor fan does not operate
<Primary check>
1. Is it possible to detect the power supply voltage (AC208–230V) between
and
on the terminal block?
2. Does the indoor fan motor operate in cooling operation? (In heating operation, the indoor fan motor does not operate for approximately 10 minutes after it is turned on, to prevent a cold air from blowing in.)
( RAS-09EKV-UL)
<Check procedure>
Replace the fan motor.
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
Does the fan stop in
no operating status?
Control P.C. board is defective.
Start the operation
with low fan setting
in cool operation.
Does AC 115 V
or higher voltage apply
to between red and black
lead of fan motor?
Does the fan rotate?
Change the setting of
cooling to high fan.
Operation
stops
Shut off the power supply.
Does the cross flow fan rotate normally?
Is the rotation signal (DC+5 V
0 V)
output between k (gray lead wire)
and l (brown lead wire) of the motor
connector (CN33) when rotating the
cross flow fan by hand in no operating
status? (1 pulse/one turn)
Turn on the power supply.
Replace
bearing of cross
flow fan
Turn the power supply.
Shut off the
power supply once.
Does the fan speed
become higher?
Reconecting the
interconnetion cable
and terminal
block.
Replace the P.C. board.
Normal
Replace the control
P.C. board.
Does an operation
LED 1 Hz blink?
Check connecting
cable or power
supply cord complely?
Check 5V at
display unit?
Main P.C. Board?
Does the fan motor
operate smoothly?
YES
NO
YES
YES
Change Display unit
YES
Check 5V at
NO
NO
YES
FILE NO. SVM-13069
NO NO
L1
L2
FILE NO. SVM-13069
( RAS-12EKV-UL )
Start to operate indoor unit in cooling operation at airflow level “LOW”.
Turn off indoor unit and remove connector from motor. Then start to operate indoor unit with remote controller.
Turn off indoor unit and remove
connector from motor.
Then push [ ] button
on remote controller to stop
flashing lamp on indoor unit.
Change airflow level to “HIGH”.
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation.
At this time, is it possible
to detect DC 1V or more
between
5
+ and 3 –
of motor connector (CN31)?
(Check this condition
within 15 seconds after
starting unit.)
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more between
5 + and 3 – of motor
connector (CN31)?
Is it possible to detect
DC 294–325V between
1
+ and 3 – of motor
connector (CN31).
(Motor connection condition)
Is it possible to detect DC 15V
between 4 + and 3 – of
motor connector (CN31).
Is it possible to detect
DC 15V between 4 +
and 3 – of motor
connector (CN31).
Does indoor fan operate?
Peplace main P.C. board.
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
Turn off power supply once, and turn it on again.
Is it possible to detect
DC 1V or more between
5
+ and
3
– of
motor connector (CN
31
).
Does fan motor
continue to operate?
Peplace indoor fan motor.
YES
YES
NO
NO
Does check
operation LED flash?
Does check connecting
cable or power supply
cord complely?
in terconnection cable and terminal block
NO
NO
YES
Does check
5V at display unit?
Replace
display unit
Does check 5V
at main P.C board?
Reconnecting the
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
A
B
83
Turn off indoor unit
and rotate cross-flow
fan by hand when the
unit is on standby.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more
between 5 + and 3 –
of motor connector
(CN
31).
Is it possible to
change airflow level
to “HIGH”?
Is it possible to
rotate cross-flow fan by
hand properly?
Fan motor operates normally.
Replace bearing of cross-flow fan.
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Does check cross-flow
fan bearing normal
condition?
Replace indoor
fan motor.
Peplace main
P.C. board.
Does check display
on remote show high?
Change the new PC
board. Does fan speed
change?
Replace remote
Replace motor
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
84
FILE NO. SVM-13069
A
B
– 85
Indoor fan starts rotating when power supply is turned on.
Measure voltage between 3 (GND : BLACK)
and 5 (V line : YELLOW) of motor connector (CN31)
while indoor fan motor is rotating.
DC 1.0V or more
P.C. board is defective.
6 (Blue) 5 (Yellow) 4 (White) 3 (Black) 2 – 1 (Red)
Motor is defective.
Under DC 1.0V
(Check output DC voltage of fan motor on P.C. board.)
CN31
Yellow
Black
P.C. board
DC
Replace P.C. board. Replace motor.
(For DC fan motor in RAS-12EKV-UL) <Cause>
The IC is built in the indoor fan motor. Therefore the P.C. board is also mounted to inside of the motor. If the P.C. board is soldered imperfectly or the IC is defective, the fan motor may automatically rotate by turning
on power supply.
<Inspection procedure>
FILE NO. SVM-13069
(For AC fan motor in RAS-09EKV-UL)
(4) Indoor fan motor automatically starts to rotate by turning on power supply
<Cause>
AC motor is only coil and Hall-IC inside packing all driving control or circuit locate on a main PC Board.
<Inspection procedure>
1. Turn on breaker.
2. After Fan motor operate, off A/C by remote controller.
3. Turn off breaker for a while, then turn it ON.
3.1. If fan motor not operate, it means an unit in Auto-restart operation. (see more detail in P.
45-46)
3.2. If Fan motor still operate, means P.C Board mal-function. Replace P.C Board.
3.2.1. Remove the grille.
3.2.2. Remove the cover terminal by release one screw.
3.2.3. Check DC voltage with CN31 connector while the fan motor is rotating.
1. Turn on breaker.
2. After Fan motor operate, off A/C by remote controller.
3. Turn off breaker for a while, then turn it ON.
3.1. If fan motor not operate, it means an unit in Auto-restart operation. (see more detail in P. 44-45)
3.2. If Fan motor still operate, follow the below.
NOTE :
• Do not disconnect the connector while the fan motor is rotating.
• Use a thin test rod.
86
NO
YES
Push the [ ] button.
Is transmission
mark indicated?
The unit does not beep at all. Operation lamp on indoor unit is not indicated.
Is receiver
on indoor unit
exposed to
direct sunlight?
Avoid direct sunlight.
Keep indoor unit
away from
fluorescent light.
Does indoor unit
operate when moving
remote controller
near receiver or
indoor unit?
Batteries are
exhausted.
Point remote to
digital camera can
see infrared at sending
LED on carmera monitor
when push [ ] button?
Is transmission mark indicated?
Reciver P.C. board
is defective.
Replace reciver
P.C. board.
Replace batteries.
Replace remote controller.
Normal
operation
Remote controller
is defective.
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
Push the
[ ] button
Does indoor unit
beep and operate?
Reset by take off
battery the push
[ ] button till LCD
(5) Troubleshooting for remote controller <Primary check>
Check that A or B selected on the main unit is matched with A or B selected on the remote controller.
FILE NO. SVM-13069
indication disclear
put battery again.
Is there any
fluorescent light
nearly?
Does A/C operate?
by push RESET button
of indoor unit.
Replace main
P.C. Board
– 87
Refer to the chart in 11-6.
Gas leak P.M.V. is defective. Miswiring of connecting wires of indoor/outdoor units Clogging of pipe and coming-off of TC sensor
Gas circulation amount is down.
Measure gas pressure.
Gas shortage Gas leak Pipe clogging
Thermo. operation of compressor
Red
White
Terminal block
S5277G
Tester
S
Terminal block at indoor side
S5277G or equivalent (Diode with rated voltage of 400V or more is acceptable.)
To item of Outdoor unit does not operate.
11-5-2. Wiring Failure (Interconnecting and Serial Signal Wire)
(1) Outdoor unit does not operate
1) Is the voltage between L2 and of the indoor terminal block varied? Confirm that transmission from indoor unit to outdoor unit is correctly performed based upon the follow-
ing diagram.
NOTE:
• Measurement should be performed 2 minutes and 30 seconds after starting of the operation.
• Be sure to prepare a diode for judgment.
Normal time
:
Voltage swings between DC15 and 60V. ...................Inverter Assembly check (11-5-1.)
Abnormal time : Voltage does not vary.
(2) Outdoor unit stops in a little while after operation started <Check procedure> Select phenomena described below.
1) The outdoor unit stops 10 to 20 minutes after operation started, and 10 minutes or more are required to restart the unit.
2) If the unit stops once, it does not operate until the power will be turned on again.
3) The outdoor unit stops 10 minutes to 1 hour after operation started, and an alarm is displayed. (Discharge temp. error check code 03, 1E Sensor temp. error check code 02, 1C)
FILE NO. SVM-13069
S
L2 L
1
– 88
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
Gas leakage, disconnection of TS/TC sensors (Check code 02, 1C)
Discharge temp. error, gas leakage (Check code 03, 1E)
1C 1E
Gas amount check and valve clogging check
Remove TC sensor connector from the P.C. board in indoor unit. (Remove connector from the P.C. board.) Operate the air conditioner in COOL mode by RESET button on indoor unit (“Beep” sound is heard if keeping pushed RESET button for 10 seconds.). The operation enters temporary operation mode which fixes opening degree of compressor speed. Check condensation at outlet of PMV, and then check operating pressure from the service port.
Valve drive check
Check the operating pressure from service port, and add gas if pressure is low.
Is connecter of coil connected to inverter?
Is coil of the pulse motor valve
(P.M.V.) correctly set?
Existence of condensation at outlet of P.M.V.
If there is condensation at outlet (1/4 inch=Ø6.35mm valve side),
the valve is clogged.
Are temp. sensors of indoor/outdoor units correctly set to the holder?
NOTE :
The temperature sensors which are used to control pulse motor valve include indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC), outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE), outdoor suction temp. sensor (TS) and outdoor sensor (TO).
Set it correctly.
Set it correctly.
Set it correctly.
Replace coil valve.
Replace valve.
Add gas.
Disconnect PMV connector then check coil resistance.
Is it 46±4Ω/Phase
(white-Red, Red-Orange, Yellow-Red, Blue-Red)?
11-6. Check Code 1C (Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units) and 1E
<Check procedure>
FILE NO. SVM-13069
11-7. How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit
YES
Turn ON the unit
by remote controller
and wait for 3 min.
Check component
parts of control board
assembly by visual.
(damage, burn,.. Etc.)
Check Power Supply
(Voltage Rate ±10%)
Replace fuse.
NO
YES
YES
YES
Turn OFF power
supply.
Check 25A
fuse (F01)
failure?
Remove connector
of compressor.
Replace control board.
Check terminal
Voltage of electrolytic
capacitor are in
(Voltage Rate
Turn ON power
Supply.
NO
±10%) x 1.414?
Replace control board.
NO
(Cooling : 17°C)
Connect discharge resistance (approx. 100Ω, 40W) or soldering iron (plug) between +, – terminals of the electro­lytic capacitor (500µF ) of C14 (with printed CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE) on P.C. board.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
FILE NO. SVM-13069
A
– 89
90
YES
Does outdoor fan
operate normally?
Replace control
board.
YES
YES
Compressor
is normal
Check voltage of the
compressor connector
(AC150V-270V)?
Turn ON power
supply.
NO
Remove connector CN300 of
outdoor fan motor.
Check winding resistance by
ohmmeter are correct?
Check rotor locking by rotate
Turn OFF power
supply.
Replace outdoor
fan motor.
NO
Replace
compressor.
Replace control
board.
Replace
compressor.
YES
Does compresser
operate normally?
with hand. Can it rotate?
Turn OFF power
supply.
Check compressor
winding resistance
correct?
is in rate.
A
FILE NO. SVM-13069
NO
NO
YES
NO
FILE NO. SVM-13069
(2) Inspection procedures
1) When a P.C. board is judged to be defective, check for disconnection, burning, or discolora­tion of the copper foil pattern or this P.C. board.
2) The P.C. board consists of the following 2 parts
a. Main P.C. board part:
DC power supply circuit (5 V, 12 V), Indoor fan motor control circuit, CPU and peripheral circuits, buzzer, and Driving circuit of louver.
b. Indication unit of infrared ray receiving
Infrared ray receiving circuit, LED:
11-8. How to Check Simply the Main Parts
11-8-1. How to check the P.C. board (Indoor unit)
(1) Operating precautions
1) When removing the front panel or the P.C. board, be sure to shut off the power supply breaker.
2) When removing the P.C. board, hold the edge of the P.C. board and do not apply force to the parts.
3) When connecting or disconnecting the connec­tors on the P.C. board, hold the whole housing. Do not pull at the lead wire.
PRESET
ONE-TOUCH
QUIET
SWING
TIMER
ON
FILTER
CHK
°C/°F
CLOCK
OFF
CLR
SLEEP
SET
FIX Hi-POWER ECO
COMFORT
SLEEP
MODE
TEMP
FAN
11-8-2. How to shorten time for start the compressor.
1. Turn on remote.
2. Setting requirment operation.
3. Push off remote.
This setting helps to shortern a compressor waiting period when operate cool, heat or dry mode. A compressor suddenly starts one order of Remote controller is received.
4. Press [SET] button while pressing [CHECK] button with a tip of a pencil.
5. Then press [ ] button to transmit the signal to the
indoor unit.
91
11-8-2. 8 P .C . Board Layout
100
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
10
0
0102030 4050
Resistance value (k )
Temperature ( C)
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor TS : Suction temp. sensor
TA, TC, TO, TE, TS
TD
[1] Sensor characteristic table
( RAS-09EKV-UL )
92
FILE NO. SVM-13069
+ 12V
GND
+ 5V
+12V
93
( RAS-12EKV-UL )
100
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20
10
0
0102030 4050
Resistance value (k )
Temperature ( C)
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor TS : Suction temp. sensor
TA, TC, TO, TE, TS
TD
[1] Sensor characteristic table
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 94
11-8-3. Indoor Unit (Other Parts)
11-8-4. Outdoor Unit
No.
1
Part name
Room temp. (TA) sensor Heat exchanger (TC) sensor
Checking procedure
Disconnect the connector and measure the resistance value with tester. (Normal temp.)
No.
1
Part name
Compressor (Model : DA111A1F-20F2)
Checking procedure
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Red
White Blac
k
Red
White Black
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Resistance value
1435 ± 144
at 20°C
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
COM
COM
254
YWR BL
1
GR
6
O
3
Position
Gray - White
Gray - Orange
Red- Yellow
Red- Blue
Resistance value
42 to 50 42 to 50 42 to 50 42 to 50
Temperature
Sensor
TA, TC (kΩ)
10°C20°C25°C30°C40°C
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
5
4
3
2
1
White Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow
5
4
3
2
1
Refer to 11-5-1. (5).
Measure the resistance value of each winding coil by using the tester. (Under normal temp. 25°C)
Position
1 to 2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5
Resistance value
250 ± 20
Refer to 11-5-1. (3) and (4).
at 20°C
Disconnect the connector, and measure resistance value with the tester. (Normal temperature)
Outdoor temperature sensor (TO), discharge temperature sensor (TD), suction temperature sensor (TS), outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (TE)
Temperature
Sensor
TD (k)
TO,TS,TE (k)
10°C20°C25°C30°C40°C50°C
100 64 50 41 27 18
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
23Remote controller
Louver motor
24BYJ48-HTP
4 Indoor fan motor
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the tester.
Position
Red - White
White - Black
Black - Red
Resistance value
0.88 to 0.98
at 20ºC
DA111A1F-20F1
DA89X1C-1F-23FZ
1.04 to 1.16
Position
Red - White
White - Black
Black- Red
Resistance value
20 to 22 20 to 22 20 to 22
2
3
4
5
Outdoor fan motor (Model : ICF-340UA0-2)
4-way valve coil (Model : STF-01U8Z)
Pulse motor valve coil (Model : CAM-MD12TCTH-4)
RAS-12EA Series
(Model : DA89X1C-23FZ2)
RAS-09EA Series
FILE NO. SVM-13069
at 20ºC
– 95
11-8-5. Checking Method for Each Part
No.
1
Part name
Electrolytic capacitor (For boost, smoothing)
Checking procedure
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all three capacitors completely.
3. Check that safety valve at the bottom of capacitor is not broken.
4. Check that vessel is not swollen or exploded.
5. Check that electrolytic liquid does not blow off.
6. Check that the normal charging characteristics are shown in continuity test by the tester.
MCC-5009 Soldered surface
Heat sink IGBT side
C12 C13 C14
Case that product is good
Pointer swings once, and returns slowly. When performing test once again under another polarity, the pointer should return.
C12, C13, C14 500µF
2 Diode block
FILE NO. SVM-13069
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all three capacitors completely. 3 Check that the normal rectification characteristics are shown in continuity
1
2
test b
Diode check
ed
d
e
\
1
~
\2
~
\
1
~
\
2
~
y the tester.
Tester rod
Resistance value in good product
50k or more
(0 in trouble)
~+ ~
123
(DB01)
4
– 96
11-9. How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or Bad
1. Symptom
• Outdoor fan motor does not rotate.
• Outdoor fan motor stops within several tens seconds though it started rotating.
• Outdoor fan motor rotates or does not rotate according to the position where the fan stopped, etc. Remote controller check code “02 : Outdoor block, 1A : Outdoor fan drive system error”
2. Cause
The following causes are considered when the outdoor fan motor does not normally rotate.
1) Mechanical lock of the outdoor fan motor
2) Winding failure of the outdoor fan motor
3) Position-detect circuit failure inside of the outdoor fan motor
4) Motor drive circuit failure of the outdoor P.C. board
3. How to simply judge whether outdoor fan motor is good or bad
NOTE :
However, GND circuit error inside of the motor may be accepted in some cases when the above check is performed.
When the fan motor does not become normal even if P.C. board is replaced, replace the outdoor fan motor.
If the resistance value between 1 (Red lead) – 2 (White lead) 2 (White lead) – 3 (Black lead) 3 (Black lead) – 1 (Red lead)
of the connector (CN300 : Motor winding) is 17 to 25, it is normal.
Turn OFF the breaker.
Fan motor is normal.
Does the fan rotate without trouble
when rotating it with hands?
Disconnect two connectors (CN300) of the
outdoor fan motor from the outdoor P.C. board.
(Outdoor P.C. board error)
Fan motor error
YES
YES
NO
NO
CN300
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 97
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS
WARNING
• Since high voltages pass through the electrical parts, turn off the power without fail before proceeding with the repairs.
Electric shocks may occur if the power plug is not disconnected.
• After the repairs have been completed (after the front panel and cabinet have been installed), perform a test run, and check for smoking, unusual sounds and other abnormalities.
If this check is omitted, a fire and/or electric shocks may occur. Before proceeding with the test run, install the front panel and cabinet.
• Ensure that the following steps are taken when doing repairs on the refrigerating cycle.
1. Do not allow any naked flames in the surrounding area.
If a gas stove or other appliance is being used, extinguish the flames before proceeding. If the flames are not extinguished, they may ignite any oil mixed with the refrigerant gas.
2. Do not use welding equipment in an airtight room.
Carbon monoxide poisoning may result if the room is not properly ventilated.
3. Do not bring welding equipment near flammable objects.
Flames from the equipment may cause the flammable objects to catch fire.
If keeping the power on is absolutely unavoidable while doing a job such as inspecting the cir-
cuitry, wear rubber gloves to avoid contact with the live parts.
Electric shocks may be received if the live parts are touched. High-voltage circuits are contained inside this unit.
Proceed very carefully when conducting checks since directly touching the parts on the control circuit board may result in electric shocks.
12-1. Indoor Unit
No.Part name
Front panel
Procedures
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner and turn off its main power supply.
2) Open the air inlet grille, push the arm toward the outside, and remove the grille.
3) Remove the left and right air filters.
Remarks
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 98
No.Part name
Front panel
Procedures
4) Press "PUSH" part under the front panel and remove hooks of the front panel from the installation plate.
Remarks
Press
Front panel
Installation plate
5) Remove the front panel fixing screws.
(2 pcs.)
6) Take off three hooks of panel from rear
side.
<How to assemble the front panel>
1) Press three center positions and two lower center positions of the air outlet, and then hang the hanging hooks (3 pcs.) at the top side of the front panel to the rear plate.
2) Tighten two screws.
• Incomplete hanging or incomplete pressing may cause a dewdrops or generation
of a fluttering sound.
2 Screws
Three hooks
FILE NO. SVM-13069
– 99
No. Part name
Electric parts box assembly
Procedures
1) Follow the procedure up to 3) in  above.
2) Remove screw of earth lead attached to the end plate of the evaporator.
3) Remove the lead wire cover, and remove connector for the fan motor and connec­tor for the louver motor from the electric parts box assembly.
4) Pull out TC sensor from sensor holder of the evaporator.
Remarks
<How to assemble the electric parts box>
1) Hook the top part of the electric parts box assembly onto the claws on the back body, and secure it using the fixing screw. Now attach the display unit. Connect the connectors for the fan motor and louver motor.
2) Secure the grounding wire using the fixing screw. Insert the TC sensor into the sensor holder.
* Be absolutely sure to loop the grounding
wire and TC sensor leads once at the bottom.
5) Disengage the display unit by simply pushing at the top of the display unit.
6
) Remove the fixing screw that secures the
electric parts box assembly, and remove the
Electric part box cove
r
assembly.
connector
AC fan motor
connector
Louver motor
Fixing screw
Earth Screw
TC sensor
k
connector
Fan motor
FILE NO. SVM-13069
100
No. Part name
Horizontal louver
Procedures
1) Remove shaft of the horizontal louver from the back body. (First remove the left shaft, and then remove other shafts while sliding the horizontal louver leftward.)
Evaporator (Heat exchanger)
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the pipe holder from the rear side of the main unit.
3) Remove two fixing screws at the left side of the end plate of the heat exchanger.
Remarks
4) Remove one fixing screw on the heat exchage fixing holder to separate the heat exchage from the back body.
2 screws
Heat exchanger fixing
holder
Screw
l
FILE NO. SVM-13069
5) Remove one screw at below right side of heat exchanger that used for fixing between heat exchanger and back body by Fix
Evaporator (DN) The Fix Evaporator (DN) is used for transportation only and can be removed without any concern to unit operation. Follow to 7) for removing.
6) Remove right side of the end plate from two fixing rib while sliding slightly the heat exchanger rightward.
Rib on the right side of the end plate
Fix Evaporator (DN)
Screw
Fix Evaporator (DN)
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