TOSHIBA PORTÉGÉ M780 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
First edition January 2010
Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, databases and
other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the author
or to the copyright owner. Copyrighted material can be reproduced only for
personal use or use within the home. Any other use beyond that stipulated
above (including conversion to digital format, alteration, transfer of copied
material and distribution on a network) without the permission of the
copyright owner is a violation of copyright or author’s rights and is subject
to civil damages or criminal action. Please comply with copyright laws in
making any reproduction from this manual.
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The
instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA
PORTÉGÉ M780 Portable Personal Computer at the time of this manual’s
production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to
change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages incurred
directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the
computer and the manual.
T rademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC is a trademark of International
Business Machines Corporation.
Intel, Intel SpeedStep, Intel Core and Centrino are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Windows, Microsoft and Windows logo are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by TOSHIBA
under license.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak Company.
Memory Stick, Memory Stick PRO, Memory Stick PRO Duo and i.LINK are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Sony Corporation.
ConfigFree is a trademark of Toshiba Corporation.
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
ExpressCard is a trademark of PCMCIA.
Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.
MultiMediaCard and MMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
xD-Picture Card is a trademark of FUJIFILM Corporation.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used
in this manual.
EU Conformity Statem ent
This product and - if applicable - the supplied accessories too are marked
with “CE” and comply therefore with the applicable harmonized European
standards listed under the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC, the EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC and/or R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
The complete official EU CE Declaration can be obtained on following
internet page: http://epps.toshiba-teg.com.
CE compliance
This product is labelled with the CE Mark in accordance with the related
European Directives, notably Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive
2004/108/EC for the notebook and the electronic accessories including the
supplied power adapter, the Radio Equipment and Telecommunications
Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC in case of implemented
telecommunication accessories and the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
for the supplied power adapter.
This product and the original options are designed to observe the related
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) and safety standards. However,
TOSHIBA cannot guarantee that this product still observes these EMC
standards if options or cables not produced by TOSHIBA are connected or
implemented. In this case the persons who have connected / implemented
those options / cables have to provide assurance that the system (PC plus
options / cables) still fulfils the required standards. To avoid genera l EMC
problems, the following guidance should be noted:
■ Only CE marked options should be connected / implemented
■ Only best shielded cables should be connected
TOSHIBA EUROPE GMBH, Hammfelddamm 8,
41460 Neuss, Germany.
Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8001, Japan.
viUser’s Manual
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Working environment
This product was designed to fulfil the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
requirements to be observed for so-called “Residential, commercial and
light industry environments”.
TOSHIBA do not approve the use of this product in working environments
other than the above mentioned “Residential, commercial and light industry
environments”.
For example, the following environments are not approved:
■ Industrial Environments (e.g. environments where a mains voltage of
380 V three-phase is used)
■ Medical Environments
■ Automotive Environments
■ Aircraft Environments
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working
environments that are not approved are not the responsibility of TOSHIBA.
The consequences of the use of this product in non-approved working
environments may be:
■ Interference with other devices or machines in the near surrounding
area.
■ Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances
generated by other devices or machines in the near su rrounding area.
Therefore TOSHIBA strongly recommend that the electromagnetic
compatibility of this product should be suitably tested in all non-approved
working environments before use. In the case of automobiles or aircraft, the
manufacturer or airline respectively should be asked for permission before
use of this product.
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in
environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.
PORTÉGÉ M780
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Modem warning notice
This information is applicable to the models equipped with a built-in
modem.
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for
pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN).
However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in
different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an
unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network
termination point.
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the
first instance.
Network Compatibility Statement
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional
requirements conditional in EG 201 121.
GermanyATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010
GreeceATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04
PortugalATAAB AN001,005,006,007,011 and
SpainATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01
SwitzerlandATAAB AN002
All other countries/regions ATAAB AN003,004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network,
please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subje c t to separate
national type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national
type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific
function on specific national networks can be given.
and DE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17
P03,04,08,10
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Following information is only for EU-member states:
Disposal of products
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that products must be
collected and disposed of separately from household waste. Int egrated batteries
and accumulators can be disposed of with the product. They will be separated at
the recycling centres.
The black bar indicates that the product was placed on the market after
August 13, 2005.
By participating in separate collection of products and batteries, you will help to
assure the proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent
potential negative consequences for the environment and human health.
For more detailed information about the col lection and recycling
programmes available in your country, please visit our website
http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or
(
the shop where you purchased the product.
Disposal of batteries and/or accumulators
The crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol indicates that batteries and/o r
accumulators must be collected and disposed of separately from household
waste.
If the battery or accumulator contains more than the specified values of lead
Pb, Hg, Cd
(Pb), mercury (Hg), and/or cadmium (Cd) defined in the Battery Directive
(2006/66/EC), then the chemical symbols for lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and/or
cadmium (Cd) will appear below the crossed out wheeled dust bin symbol.
By participating in separate collection of batteries, you will help to assure the
proper disposal of products and batteries and thus help to prevent potential
negative consequences for the environment and human health.
For more detailed information about the col lection and recycling
programmes available in your country, please visit our website
http://eu.computers.toshiba-europe.com) or contact your local city office or
(
the shop where you purchased the product.
The symbols may not stick depending on the country and region where
you purchased.
Disposing of the computer and the computer’s batteries
■ Discard this computer in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations. For further information, contact your local government.
■ This computer contains rechargeable batteries. After repeated use, the
batteries will finally lose their ability to hold a charge and you will need
to replace them. Under certain applicable laws and regulation, it may be
illegal to dispose of old batteries by placing them in the trash.
■ Please be kind to our shared environment. Check with your local
government authority for details regarding where to recycle old batteries
or how to dispose of them properly.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
ENERGY STAR® Program
Your computer model may be Energy Star
purchased is qualified, it is labeled with the ENERGY STAR logo on the
computer and the following information applies.
TOSHIBA is a partner in the ENERGY STAR Program and has designed
this computer to meet the latest ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy
efficiency . Your computer ships with the power management options preset
to a configuration that will provide the most stable operating environment
and optimum system performance for both AC power and battery modes.
To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep
Mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of
inactivity in AC power mode. TOSHIBA recommends that you leave this
and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate
at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer fro m Sleep
Mode by pressing the power button.
Products that earn the ENERGY ST AR prevent greenhouse gas emissions
by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the US EPA and the
EU Commission. According to the EPA, a computer meeting the new
ENERGY ST AR specifications will use between 20% and 50% less energy
depending on how it is used.
Visit http://www.eu-energystar.org or http://www.energystar.gov for more
information regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.
REACH - Compliance Statement
The new European Union (EU) chemical regulation, REACH (Registration,
Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals), entered into force
on 1 June 2007. Toshiba will meet all REACH requiremen ts and is
committed to provide our customers with information about the chemical
substances in our products according to REACH regulation.
Please consult the following website
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/info/reach for information about
the presence in our articles of substances included on the candidate list
according to article 59(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (“REACH”) in a
concentration above 0.1% weight by weight.
®
qualified. If the model you
Following information is only for Turkey:
■ Compliant with EEE Regulations: Toshiba meets all requirements of
Turkish regulation 26891 “Restriction of the use of certain hazardous
substances in electrical and electronic equipment”.
■ The number of possible pixel failures of your display is defined
according to ISO 13406-2 standards. If the number of pixel failures is
less than this standard, they will not be counted as defect or failure.
■ Battery is a consumption product, since the battery time depends on the
usage of your computer. If the battery can not be charged at all, then it
is a defect or failure. The changes in battery time is not a defect or
failure.
xUser’s Manual
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GOST
Description on Laser specification
The optical disc drive such as Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double
Layer) Drive Kit II that is used in this computer is equipped with laser. The
classification label with the following sentence is affixed to the surface of
the drive.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
LUOKAN 1 LASERLAITE
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
KLASS 1 LASER APPARAT
The drive with the above label is certified by the manufacturer that the drive
complies with the requirement for laser product on the date of
manufacturing pursuant to article 21 of Code of Federal Regulations by the
United States of America, Department of Health & Human Services, Food
and Drug Administration.
In other countries, the drive is certified to comply with the requirement
pursuant to IEC 60825-1 and EN 60825-1 on class 1 laser product.
This computer is equipped with the optical disc drive in the following list
according to the model.
PORTÉGÉ M780
ManufacturerType
PanasonicUJ862
PanasonicUJ892
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the PORTÉGÉ M780 series computer.
This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability,
includes multimedia functionality, and is designed to provide years of
reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your PORTÉGÉ M780
computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your
computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and
troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,
first read over the Chapter 1, Getting Started and Chapter 3, Hardware,
Utilities and Options chapters to familiarize yourself with the computer’s
features, components and devices. Then read Chapter 1, Getting Started
for step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to read the Special
features section in Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options to learn
about features that are uncommon or unique to this computer, as well as
the section on Chapter 7, HW Setup, to understand how to setup and
configure these features.
Read Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options if connecting optional
products or external devices.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight
terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
xiiUser’s Manual
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Icons
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator
panel also uses icons to iden ti fy th e co mponents it is providing information
on.
Keys
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they
appear on the keyboard. For example, ENTER identifies the ENTER key.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys.
We identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus
sign (+). For example, CTRL + C means you must hold down CRTL and at
the same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and
at the same time press the third.
PORTÉGÉ M780
ABC
When procedures require an action such as
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s name
or the text you are to type in is represented in the
typeface you see to the left.
Display
SABC
Names of windows or icons or text generated by
the computer that appear on its display screen
are presented in the type face you see to the left.
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your
equipment.
Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
your equipment.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or
serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Terminology
This term is defined in this document as follows:
StartThe word “Start” refers to the “” button in
Windows® 7.
HDD or Hard disk
drive
Some models are equipped with a “Solid State
Drive (SSD)” instead of a hard disk drive.
In this manual, the word “HDD” or “Hard disk
drive” also refers to the SSD unless otherwise
stated.
xivUser’s Manual
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General Precautions
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions
included in the text of the manual.
Creating a computer-friendly environment
Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer
and any other items you are using, such as a printer.
Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide
adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.
T o keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area
from:
■ Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.
■ Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as
stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the
computer) or speakerphones.
■ Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature
change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.
■ Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.
■ Liquids and corrosive chemicals.
PORTÉGÉ M780
Stress injury
Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains
information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists
that can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort also includes information on work space design,
posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Heat injury
■ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is
used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical
contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the
computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your
skin might suffer a low-heat injury.
■ If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with
the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can
become hot.
■ The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this
condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.
■ Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the
material could become damaged.
Pressure or impact dama ge
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of
strong impact as this can damage the computer’s components or otherwise
cause it to malfunction.
ExpressCard overheating
Some ExpressCards can become hot during prolonged use which may
result in errors or instability in the operation of the device in question. In
addition, you should also be careful when you remove an ExpressCard that
has been used for a long time.
Mobile phones
Please be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio
system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but
it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between
the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
All important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is
described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort.
Be sure to read it before using the computer.
xviUser’s Manual
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Getting Started
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and basic information to start
using your computer.
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if
you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.
Equipment checklist
Carefully unpack your computer, taking care to save the box and packaging
materials for future use.
Hardware
Check to make sure you have all the following items:
■ PORTÉGÉ M780 Portable Personal Computer
■ AC adaptor and power cord (2-pin plug or 3-pin plug)
■ Battery pack (Installed in the computers)
■ Tablet PC Pen (Is included with some models)
■ Reserve Pen (Is included with some models)
■ Ultra Slim Bay Weight Saver (Is included with some models)
■ Ultra Slim Bay Case (Is included with some models)
PORTÉGÉ M780
Chapter 1
■ For some models, Tablet PC Pen is included together with spare pen
tips and a tip removal tool in the small case coming with the product.
■ For some models, Reserve Pen is included in the small case coming
with the product.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Documentation
Software
■ PORTÉGÉ M780 Series User’s Manual
■ PORTÉGÉ M780 Series Quickstart
■ Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort (included in User’s Manual)
■ Warranty information
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer
immediately.
The following Windows operating system and utility software are preinstalled.
■ Windows
®
7
■ TOSHIBA Value Added Package
■ TOSHIBA Recovery Media Creator
■ TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER
■ TOSHIBA Assist
■ TOSHIBA ConfigFree™
■ TOSHIBA HDD Protection
■ TOSHIBA Disc Creator
■ TOSHIBA eco Utility
■ TOSHIBA Face Recognition (Is preinstalled in some models)
■ TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor
■ TOSHIBA USB Sleep and Charge Utility
■ TOSHIBA Tablet PC Extension
■ TOSHIBA Tablet Access Code Logon Utility
■ TOSHIBA Fingerprint Utility
■ Windows Mobility Center
■ Online Manual
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Getting Started
■ All users should be sure to read the section Starting up f or the first time.
■ Be sure to read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
for information on the safe and proper use of this computer. It is
intended to help you be more comfortable and productive while using a
notebook computer. By following the recommendations in it you may
reduce your chance of developing a painful or disabling injury to your
hand, arms, shoulders or neck.
This section provides basic information to start using your computer.
It covers the following topics:
■ About the Tablet mode
■ Connecting the AC adaptor
■ Opening the display
■ Turning on the power
■ Starting up for the first time
■ Turning off the power
■ System Recovery Options and Restoring the preinstalled software
■ Restarting the computer
■ Use a virus-check program and make sure it is updated regularly.
■ Never format storage media without checking its content - formatting
destroys all stored data.
■ It is a good idea to periodically back up the internal hard disk drive or
other main storage device to external media. General storage media is
not durable or stable over long periods of time and under certain
conditions may result in data loss.
■ Before you install a device or application, save any data in memory to
the hard disk drive or other storage media. Failure to do so may result
in the loss of data.
PORTÉGÉ M780
About the Tablet mode
Change to “The TOSHIBA PORTÉGÉ M780” computer can be used in two
ways, as an ordinary laptop PC and as a Tablet PC. You can use the
computer as Tablet PC, operated with the supplied Tablet PC Pen, by
turning the display panel through 180 degrees and closing it. This manual
calls the use as an ordinary laptop PC “Laptop mode”, and the use as a
Tablet PC “Tablet mode”. Refer to Changing to the Tablet mode section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details on changing the mode.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from
battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from
100 to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.
■ Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your
computer, or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk
of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC
adaptor could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting
in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused
by use of an incompatible adaptor.
■ Never plug the AC adaptor into a power source that does not
correspond to both the voltage and the frequency specified on the
regulatory label of the unit. Failure to do so could result in a fire or
electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ Always use or purchase power cables that comply with the legal
voltage and frequency specifications and requirements in the country of
use. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■ The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside this
region. For use in other regions, please buy power cords that conform
to safety rules and regulations in the particular region.
■ Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■ When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the
steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting
the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step
otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical charge
and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched.
As a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.
■ Never place your computer or AC adaptor on a wooden surface,
furniture, or any other surface that could be marred by exposure to heat
since the computer base and AC adaptor’s surface increase in
temperature during normal use.
■ Always place your computer or AC adaptor on a flat and hard surface
that is resistant to heat damage.
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for
detailed precautions and handling instructions.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
Figure 1-1 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 1-2 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
Either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/cord will be included with the computer
depending on the model.
2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN 15V jack on the
back of the computer.
1. DC IN 15V jack
2. DC output plug
1
2
Figure 1-3 Connecting the DC output plug to the computer
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet - the Battery and DC IN
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Opening the display
The display panel can be opened to a wide range of angles for optimal
viewing.
While holding down the palm rest with one hand so that the main body of
the computer is not raised, slowly lift the display panel - this will allow the
angle of the display panel to be adjusted to provide optimum clarity.
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening
it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
1
1. Display panel
Figure 1-4 Opening the display panel
■ Be careful not to open the display panel too far as this could put stress
on the display panel’s hinges and cause damage.
■ Do not press or push on the display panel.
■ Do not lift the computer by the display panel.
■ Do not close the display panel with pens or any other objects left in
between the display panel and the keyboard.
■ When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the
palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to
slowly open or close the display panel (Do not use excessive force
when opening or closing the display panel).
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Turning on the power
This section describes how to turn on the power - the Power indicator will
then indicate the status. Please refer to the Monitoring of power condition
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, for more information.
■ After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you
have set up the operating system. Please refer to the section Starting
up for the first time for more information.
■ Volume cannot be adjusted during Windows Setup.
1. Open the display panel.
2. Slide the Power Button Lock Switch to the right.
3. Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.
PORTÉGÉ M780
2
1. Power Button Lock Switch
2. Power button
Figure 1-5 Turning on the power
1
Starting up for the first time
The Windows 7 Startup Screen will be the first screen displayed when you
turn on the power. Follow the on-screen instructions on each screen in
order to properly install the operating system.
When it is displayed, be sure to read the Software License Terms
carefully.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of three modes, either Shut Down
(Boot) Mode, Hibernation Mode or Sleep Mode.
Shut Down mode (Boot Mode)
When you turn off the power in Shut Down Mode no data will be saved and
the computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen the next time
it is turned on.
1. If you have entered dat a, either save it to the hard disk drive or to other
2. Make sure all disk/disc activity has stopped before removing the
■ Make sure the Hard Disk Drive and Ultra Slim Bay’s module
■ Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so could
■ Never turn off the power, disconnect an external storage device or
3. Click Start.
4. Click the Shut do wn button ().
5. Turn off any peripheral devices connected to your computer.
storage media.
CD/DVD or floppy diskette.
indicator is off. If you turn off the power while a disk (disc) is being
accessed, you may lose data or damage the disk.
cause loss of data.
remove storage media during data read/write. Doing so can cause data
loss.
Do not turn the computer or peripheral devices back on immediately - wait
a short period to avoid any potential damage.
Sleep Mode
If you have to interrupt your work, you are able to turn off the power without
exiting from your software by placing the computer into Sleep Mode. In this
mode data is maintained in the computer’s main memory so that when you
turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.
When you have to turn off your computer aboard an aircraft or in places
where electronic devices are regulated or controlled, always completely
shut down the computer. This includes turning off any wireless
communication switches or devices, and canceling settings that reactivate
the computer automatically, such as a timer recording function. Failure to
completely shut down the computer in this way could allow the operating
system to reactivate and run pre-programmed tasks or preserve unsaved
data, which could interfere with aviation or other systems, possibly causing
serious injury.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
■ Before entering Sleep Mode, be sure to save your data.
■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Sleep Mode. The computer or the memory module could be damaged.
■ Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode
(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in
memory could be lost.
■ When the AC adaptor is connected, the computer will go into Sleep
Mode according to the settings in the Power Options (to access it, Start
-> Control Panel -> System and Security -> Power Options).
■ To restore the operation of the computer from Sleep Mode, press and
hold the power button or any key on the keyboard for a short amount of
time. Please note that keyboard keys can only be used if the Wake-up
on Keyboard option is enabled within the HW Setup utility.
■ If the computer enters Sleep Mode while a network application is
active, the application might not be restored when the computer is next
turned on and the system returns from Sleep Mode.
■ To prevent the computer from automatically entering Sleep Mode,
disable Sleep Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start ->
Control Panel -> System and Security -> Power Options). However,
please be aware that this configuration will nullify the computer’s
Energy Star compliance.
■ To use the Hybrid Sleep function, configure it in the Power Options.
Benefits of Sleep Mode
The Sleep Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■ Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does the
Hibernation Mode feature.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Sleep Mode feature.
■ Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
Executing Sleep Mode
You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing FN + F3 - please refer to
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.
You can enter Sleep Mode in one of three ways:
■ Click Start, point to the arrow icon () and then select
Sleep from the menu.
■ Close the display panel. Please note that this feature must be enabled
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->
System and Security -> Power Options).
■ Press the power button. Please note that this feature must be enabled
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->
System and Security -> Power Options).
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When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when
you shut down the computer.
■ When the computer is in Sleep Mode, the Power indicator will blink
orange.
■ If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen
the overall operating time by turning it off into Hibernation Mode - Sleep
Mode will consume more power while the computer is off.
Sleep Mode limitations
Sleep Mode will not function under the following conditions:
■ Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
■ Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.
Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard
disk drive when the computer is turned off so that, the next time it is turned
on, the previous state is restored. Please note that the Hibernation Mode
feature does not save the status of any peripheral devices connected to the
computer.
■ Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves
the contents of memory to the hard disk drive. However, for safety
sake, it is best to save your data manually.
■ Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor
before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator to
go out.
■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.
Benefits of Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■ Saves data to the hard disk drive when the computer automatically
shuts down because of a low battery condition.
■ Y ou can return to your pre vious working environment imm ediately when
you turn on the computer.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Hibernate feature.
■ Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
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Starting Hibernation Mode
You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing FN + F4 - please refer
to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details.
To enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.
1. Click St art.
2. Point to the arrow icon () and then select Hibernate
from the menu
Automatic Hibernation Mode
The computer can be configured to enter Hibernation Mode automatically
when you press the power button or close the lid. In order to define these
settings, you can follow the steps as described below:
1. Click St art and click the Control Panel.
2. Click System and Security and click Power Options.
3. Click Choose what the power button does or Choose what closing the lid does.
4. Enable the desired Hibernation Mode settings for When I press the power button and When I close the lid.
5. Click the Save changes button.
Data save in Hibernation Mode
When you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer will take a
moment to save the current data in memory to the hard disk drive. During
this time, the Hard Disk Drive indicator will glow.
After you turn off the computer , and the content of memory has been saved
to the hard disk drive, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you reset the computer, for example if:
■ You change certain computer settings.
■ An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard
commands.
If you need to restart the computer, there are three ways this can be
achieved:
■ Click Start, point to the arrow icon () and then select
Restart from the menu.
■ Press CTRL, ALT and DEL simultaneously (once) to display the menu
window, then select Restart from the Shut down options.
■ Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Once the
computer has turned itself off, wait between ten and fifteen seconds
before turning the power on again by pressing the power button.
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System Recovery Options and Restoring the preinstalled
software
About 1.5GB hidden partition is allocated on the hard drive for the System
Recovery Options.
The System Recovery Options feature will be unusable if this partition is
deleted.
System Recovery Options
The System Recovery Options feature is installed on the hard disk when
shipped from the factory. The System Recovery Options menu includes
some tools to repair startup problems, run diagnostics or restore the
system.
You can see the more information about “Startup Repair” in “Windows Help
and Support” content.
The System Recovery Options can also be run manually to repair
problems.
The procedure is as follows. Follow the on-screen instructions.
1. Turn off the computer.
2. While holding the F8 key, turn the computer on. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.
3. Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press Enter.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
The Windows Complete PC Backup feature can be used on all Windows® 7
editions.
Restoring the pre-installed Software
Depending on the model you purchased, different ways for restoring the
pre-installed software are offered:
■ Creating optical Recovery Discs and restoring the pre-installed software
from them
■ Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive
■ Ordering Recovery Discs from TOSHIBA and restoring the pre-installed
software from them*
* Please note that this service is not free-of-charge.
1-12User’s Manual
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Creating Optical Recovery Discs
This section describes how to create Recovery Discs.
■ Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you create Recovery Discs.
■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the TOSHIBA
Recovery Media Creator.
■ Do not run software such as screen savers which can put a heavy load
on the CPU.
■ Operate the computer at full power.
■ Do not use power-saving features.
■ Do not write to the disc when the anti-virus software is running. Wait
for it to finish, then disable virus detection programs including any
software that checks files automatically in the background.
■ Do not use utilities, including those intended to enhance hard disk
drive access speed. They may cause unstable operation and
damage data.
■ Do not shut down/log off or Sleep/Hibernate while writing or rewritin g
the disc.
■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subjected to
vibrations such as airplanes, trains, or cars.
■ Do not use on unstable tables or other any other unstable surfaces.
A recovery image of the software on your computer is stored on the hard
disk drive, and can be copied to DVD media by using the following steps:
1. Have a blank DVD media ready.
2. The application will allow you to choose from a variety of different media
onto which the recovery image can be copied including DVD-R, DVD-R
DL, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R DL and DVD+RW.
Please note that some of the above media may not be compatible with the
optical disc drive installed into your computer. You should therefore verify
the optical disc drive supports the blank media you have chosen before
proceeding.
3. Turn on your computer and allow it to load the Windows 7 operating
system from the hard disk drive as normal.
4. Insert the first blank media into the optical disc drive tray .
5. Select the TO SHIBA Recovery Media Creator icon from the Windows
7 Start menu.
6. Af ter TOSHIBA Recovery Media Creator starts, select the type of media
and the title you wish to copy, and then click the Create button.
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Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery
Discs
If the pre-installed files are damaged, you are able to either use the
Recovery Discs you have created to restore the computer to the state it
was in when you originally received it. T o perform this restoration, follow the
steps below:
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the
FN + ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before
starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for
further details.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the pre-installed
software without System Recovery Options.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.
1. Load the (1st disc of) Recovery Discs into the optical disc drive and turn
off the computer’s power.
2. While holding down F12 key on the keyboard, turn on your comput er when TOSHIBA Leading Innovation>>> appears, release the
F12 key.
3. Use the up and down cursor keys to select the CD-ROM icon from the
menu.
4. A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen
instructions.
Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk
drive
A portion of the total hard disk drive space is configured as a hidden
recovery partition. This partition stores files which can be used to restore
pre-installed software in the event of a problem.
If you subsequently set up your hard disk drive again, do not change,
delete or add partitions in a manner other than specified in the manual,
otherwise you may find that space for the required software is not available.
In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure the
partitions on your hard disk drive, you may find that it becomes impossible
to setup your computer.
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the Mute
panel (Fn + ESC), be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard
before starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The
Keyboard, for further details.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the pre-installed
software without System Recovery Options.
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When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.
1. Turn off your computer.
2. While holding down 0 (zero) key on the keyboard, turn on your
computer.
A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen
instructions.
Please set your BIOS to default before you recover your computer to the
factory state!
Ordering Recovery Discs from TOSHIBA*
You can order Product Recovery discs for your notebook from the
TOSHIBA Europe Backup Media Online Shop.
* Please note that this service is not free-of-charge.
1. Visit http://backupmedia.toshiba.eu on the Internet.
2. Follow the on-screen instructions.
You will receive your Recovery Discs within two weeks after placing your
order.
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1-16User’s Manual
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The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of the computer - it is
recommended that you become familiar with each before you operate the
computer.
Legal Footnote (Non-applicable Icons)
For more information regarding Non-applicable Icons, please refer to the
Legal Footnotes section in Appendix H.
Front with the display closed
The following figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the
closed position.
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465
PORTÉGÉ M780
Chapter 2
2
3
1. System indicators
2. Wireless communication switch
3. i.LINK (IEEE1394) port
Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with display panel closed
System indicatorsThese LED indicators allow you to monitor the
status of various computer functions and are
described in more detail within the System
indicators section.
User’s Manual2-1
4. Microphone jack
5. Headphone jack
6. Volume control dial
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Wireless
communication
switch
Slide this switch to the left to turn off Wireless
LAN, Bluetooth and Wireless WAN functions.
Slide it to the right to turn on the functions.
Only some models are equipped with Bluetooth,
Wireless LAN and Wireless WAN functions.
■ T urn Wi-Fi®, Bluetooth and Wireless WAN functionalities off when near
a person who may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical
electric device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth or Wireless
WAN functionality.
■ Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth or Wireless WAN functionality if the
computer is near automatic control equipment or appliances such as
automatic doors or fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction
of such equipment, possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ Do not use the Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionalities near a microwave
oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic fields.
Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt Wi-Fi
or Bluetooth operation.
i.LINK (IEEE1394)
port
This port allows you to connect an external
device, such as a digital video camera for
high-speed data transfer.
Microphone jackA 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for
monaural microphone input.
Headphone jackA 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables
connection of stereo headphones.
Volume control dialUse this dial to adjust the volume of the internal
stereo speakers and optional external stereo
headphones (if connected).
Move the Volume control dial to the right to
increase the volume and to the left to decrease
the volume.
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Left side
The following figure shows the computer’s left side.
1
2
PORTÉGÉ M780
3
5
1. Cooling vents
2. Security lock slot
3. Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) ports
Figure 2-2 The left side of the computer
4
4. eSATA/USB combo port
5. ExpressCard slot
The computer is equipped with an ExpressCard slot.
Cooling ventsThe cooling vents help keep the processor from
overheating.
Do not block the cooling vents. Keep foreign metal objects, such as
screws, staples and paper clips, out of the cooling vents. Foreign metal
objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
Security lock slotA security cable can be attached to this slot and
then connected to a desk or other large object in
order to deter theft of the computer.
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) port
One Universal Serial Bus port, which complies to
the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left
hand side of the computer.
eSATA/USB combo
port
One eSATA/USB combo port, which complies to
the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the left
hand of the computer.This port has eSATA
(External Serial ATA) function. The ports with the
icon () has USB Sleep and Charge function.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of
all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that some
functions associated with a specific device might not operate properly.
Right side
ExpressCard slot
This slot allows you to install a single
ExpressCard device.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the ExpressCard slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
The following figure shows the computer’s right side.
1
2
1. Tablet PC Pen slot
2. Tablet PC Pen
3. Bridge media slot
Figure 2-3 The right side of the computer
3
4
4. Ultra Slim Bay
5. Modem jack
5
Tablet PC Pen slotThe Tablet PC Pen slot provides storage for the
Tablet PC Pen.
Tablet PC PenThe Tablet PC Pen is stored within the right side
of the computer and enables direct data entry
through the display screen. Some models are
equipped with a Tablet PC Pen. Refer to the
Using the Tablet PC Pen and Reserve Pen
section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Bridge media slotThis slot lets you insert an SD/SDHC memory
card, miniSD/microSD Card, Memory Stick
(PRO/PRO Duo), xD picture card and
MultiMediaCard. Refer to the Optional devices
section in Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and
Options.
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Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the Bridge media slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Ultra Slim BayAn Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double
Layer) Drive Kit II or Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor
II can be installed in the Ultra Slim Bay, which
supports Serial ATA (SATA) interface.
Some models are equipped with an Ultra Slim
Bay DVD Super Multi (Double Layer) Drive Kit II
or Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II.
Modem jackThe modem jack allows you use to attach a
modular cable in order to connect the internal
modem directly to a telephone line.
Some models are equipped with a built-in
modem.
■ Connection to any communication line other than an analog phone line
could cause a computer system failure.
■ Connect the built-in modem only to ordinary analog phone lines.
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a digital line (ISDN).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to the digital connector on a
public telephone or to a digital private branch exchange (PBX).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a key telephone system for
residences or offices.
■ Never operate your computer on AC power during a thunderstorm. If
you see lightning or hear thunder, immediately turn off the computer.
An electric surge caused by the storm, may result in a system failure,
loss of data or hardware damage.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Back
The following figure shows the computer’s back.
1
2
1. Universal Serial Bus (USB 2.0) port
2. External monitor port
3. DC IN 15V jack
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) port
3
4
4. LAN jack
5. Link indicator (green)
6. LAN active indicator (orange)
Figure 2-4 The back of the computer
56
One Universal Serial Bus port, which complies to
the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the back of
the computer.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of
all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that some
functions associated with a specific device might not operate properly.
External monitor
port
This port allows you to connect an external
monitor to the computer.
DC IN 15V jackThe AC adaptor connects to this jack in order to
power the computer and charge its internal
batteries. Please note that you should only use
the model of AC adaptor supplied with the
computer at the time of purchase - using the
wrong AC adaptor can cause damage to the
computer.
LAN jackThis jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor
has built-in support for Ethernet LAN
(10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T),
Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN
(1000 megabits per second, 1000BASE-T).
Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for de tails.
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■ Do not connect any cable other than a LAN cable to the LAN jack.
It could cause damage or malfunction.
■ Do not connect the LAN cable to a power supply. It could cause
damage or malfunction.
Underside
The following figure shows the underside of the computer. You should
ensure that the display is closed before the computer is turned over to
avoid causing any damage.
Link indicator
(green)
LAN active indicator
(orange)
9
12
10
11
6
This indicator may glow green when the
computer is connected to a LAN and the LAN is
functioning properly.
This indicator may glow orange when the
computer is connected to a LAN and the LAN is
functioning properly.
13
1
2
3
4
7
8
1. Notches
2. Docking port
3. Memory module slot
4. HDD pack cover screws
5. Hard disk drive cover
6. Battery release latch
7. Battery lock
Figure 2-5 The underside of the computer
User’s Manual2-7
8. Battery pack
9. Ultra Slim Bay
10. Ultra Slim Bay latch
11. Ultra Slim Bay lock screw (lock position)
12. Ultra Slim Bay lock screw (unlock position)
13. Reserve Pen
5
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PORTÉGÉ M780
NotchesNotches on the computer engage hooks on the
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator to ensure a
secure connection.
Docking portThis port enables connection of an optional
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator or a Slice
Expansion Battery described in Chapter 3,
Hardware, Utilities and Options.
■ Only the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator can be used with this
computer. Do not attempt to use any other Port Replicator.
■ Keep foreign objects out of the docking port. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer’s circuitry. A plastic shutter protects the
connector.
Memory module
slot
The slot B memory module is located here. The
memory module slot allows for the installation,
replacement and removal of additional memory
module.
Refer to the Additional memory module section in
Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options.
HDD pack cover
screws
Hard disk drive
cover
The HDD pack cover screws are the screws that
hold the hard disk drive cover in place.
A Hard disk drive pack is contained under the
Hard disk drive cover. It can be removed and
reinstalled. For more information on how to
remove or reinstall the Hard disk drive pack,
please refer to the HDD Kit (Serial-ATA) section
in Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options.
Battery release
latch
Slide and hold this latch into its “Unlock” position
in order to release the battery pack ready for
removal. For more detailed information on
removing the battery pack please refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.
Battery lock Slide the battery lock to release the battery pack
for removal.
Battery packThe battery pack provides power to the computer
when the AC adaptor is not connected. For more
detailed information on the use and operation of
the battery pack please ref er to Chapter 6, Power
and Power-Up Modes.
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Ultra Slim BayRefer to the Right side section in this chapter for
details.
Ultra Slim Bay latchSlide the latch to release or secure the Ultra Slim
Bay latch.
Be sure to lock the Ultra Slim Bay latch before you transport or carry the
computer.
Ultra Slim Bay lock
screw (lock position)
Lock position is used to lock the Ultra Slim Bay
Latch.
The Ultra Slim Bay Latch is locked by securing
the Ultra Slim Bay Lock screw into the lock
position.
Ultra Slim Bay lock
screw (unlock
position)
Unlock position is used for changing the Ultra
Slim Bay. To unlock the Ultra Slim Bay latch,
please move the Ultra Slim Bay Lock screw to
unlock position.
For more information on how to remove or insert,
please refer to the Changing Ultra Slim Bay
modules in Chapter 4.
Reserve PenReserve Pen is contained in the Reserve Pen
case of Underside. Reserve Pen enables data
entry directly through display screen. Some
models are equipped with a Reserve Pen. Refer
to the Using the Tablet PC Pen and Reserve Pen
section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Front with the display open
This section shows the computer with the display panel open. In order to
open the display, lift the display panel up and position it at a comfortable
viewing angle for you.
2
17
3
6
5
4
13
7
8
9
10
1. Web Camera
2. Web Camera LED
3. Display screen
4. Power button
5. Power button Lock Switch
6. Cross Function button
7. ESC/Rotation button
8. Windows Security tablet button
9. TOSHIBA Assist button
10. TOSHIBA Presentation button
11. Display hinge
20
1
11
12
13
18
21
19
14
16
15
12. Fingerprint Sensor
13. Stereo speakers
14. Keyboard
15. Touch Pad
16. Touch Pad control buttons
17. Microphone
18. LCD Sensor switch (Not shown)
19. Memory module slot (Not shown)
20. Wireless LAN antennas and Wireless
WAN antennas (Not shown)
21. Bluetooth antenna (Not shown)
Figure 2-6 The front of the computer with the display panel open
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Web CameraWeb Camera is a device that allows you to
record video or take photographs with your
computer. You can use it for video chatting or
video conferences using a communication tool
such as Windows Live Messenger. TOSHIBA Web Camera Application will help you to add
various video effects to your video or photograph.
It enables the transmission of video and use of
video chat via the internet using specialized
applications.
The effective pixel count for this web camera is
1.3 million.
Some models are equipped with a Web Camera.
Please refer to the Web Camera section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Web Camera LED
The Web Camera LED glows when the Web
Camera is operating.
Display screenPlease be aware that, when the computer is
operating on the AC adaptor, the image
displayed on the internal screen will be
somewhat brighter than when it operates on
battery power. This difference in brightness
levels is intended to save power when operating
on batteries. For more information on the
computer’s display, please refer to the Display
Controller and Video mode section in
Appendix B.
Power buttonPress this button to turn the computer’s power on
and off.
Power Button Lock
Switch
This switch locks the Power button in order to
prevent them from being accidentally pressed.
Slide the switch to the left to lock the Power
button.
Cross Function
button
This button function will automatically open the
Windows Mobility Center window.
ESC/Rotation buttonThis button functions the same as the ESC key
when tapped, or changes the orientation of the
screen when pressed for more than a second.
Windows Security
tablet button
User’s Manual2-11
This button functions the same as the
Ctrl + Alt + Del keys to show Menu window.
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PORTÉGÉ M780
TOSHIBA Assist
button
Press this button to launch the program
automatically. When power-off, Sleep Mode and
Hibernation Mode, press this button to start the
computer and launch the program.
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
The TOSHIBA Presentation button has the same
functionality as the Connect display button in the
Mobility Center. When power-off, Sleep Mode
and Hibernation Mode, press this button to start
the computer.
Display hingeThe display hinge allows the display panel to be
position at a variety of easy-to-view angles.
Rotate the computer on this fulcrum point when
switching between Tablet and Laptop modes.
Fingerprint Sensor
This sensor enables you to enroll and recognize a
fingerprint.
Some models are equipped with a Fingerprint
Sensor.
For detailed information on Fingerprint Sensor,
refer to Chapter 4, Using the Fingerprint Sensor.
Stereo speakersThe speakers emit sound generated by your
software as well as audio alarms, such as low
battery condition, generated by the system.
KeyboardThe internal keyboard provides the embedded
numeric overlay keys, dedicated cursor control
overlay keys, and Keys. The keyboard
is compatible with the IBM
®
enhanced keyboard.
Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details.
Touch PadThe Touch Pad mouse control device located in
the center of the palm rest is used to control the
movement of the on-screen pointer. For more
information, please refer to the Using the Touch
Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
To uc h Pad control
buttons
The control buttons located below the T ouch Pad
allow you to select menu items or manipulate text
and graphics as designated by the on-screen
pointer.
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MicrophoneA built-in microphone allows you to import and
record sounds for your application - please refer
to the Sound System section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics, for more information.
LCD Sensor switchThis switch senses when the display panel is
either closed or opened and activates the Panel
Power Off/On feature as appropriate. For
example, when you close the display panel the
computer enters Hibernation Mode and shuts
itself down and then, when you next open the
display, the computer will automatically start up
and return you to the application you were
previously working on.
You can specify within the Power Options. To
access it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System and Security -> Power Options.
Do not put any magnetic objects close to this switch as they may cause the
computer to automatically enter Hibernation Mode and shut down even if
the Panel Power Off feature is disabled.
Memory module slotThe slot A memory module is located here. The
memory module slot allows for the installation
and replacement of additional memory module.
Refer to the Additional memory module section in
Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options.
Indicators
This section explains indicator functions.
System indicators
The LED system indicators for specific computer operations glow when
those operations are in progress.
Figure 2-7 System indicators
DC INThe DC IN indicator normally glows green when
power is being correctly supplied from the AC
power adaptor. However, If the output voltage
from the adaptor is abnormal, or if the computer’s
power supply malfunctions, this indicator will
flash orange.
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PowerThe Power indicator normally glows green when
the computer is turned on. However, if you turn
the computer off into Sleep Mode, this indicator
will flash orange - approximately one second on,
two seconds off - both while the system is
shutting down and while it remains turned off.
BatteryThe Battery indicator shows the condition of the
battery’s charge - green indicates the battery is
fully charged, orange indicates the battery is
charging, and flashing orange indicates a low
battery condition. Please refer to Chapter 6,
Power and Power-Up Modes, for more
information on this feature.
2nd batteryThe 2nd battery indicator shows the condition of
the Slice Expansion Battery’s charge - green
indicates the Slice Expansion Battery is fully
charged, orange indicates the Slice Expansion
Battery is charging, and flashing orange indicates
a low battery condition.
Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, for more information on this feature.
Hard Disk Drive/
Optical Disc Drive
The Hard Disk Drive/Optical Disc Drive
indicator glows green whenever the computer is
accessing the built-in hard disk drive, optical disc
drive or eSATA device.
Bridge media slotThe Bridge mediaslot indicator glows green
when the computer is accessing the Bridge
media slot.
Wireless
communication
The Wireless communication indicator blinks
orange when the Bluetooth, Wireless LAN and
Wireless WAN functions are turned on.
Only some models are equipped with Bluetooth,
Wireless LAN and Wireless WAN functions.
Wireless WANThe Wireless WAN indicator glows or blinks blue
when the Wireless WAN function is on.
The indicator will glow or blink in order to indicate
the connection status of the Wireless WAN
function.
A Wireless WAN card must be installed to use
this function. Some models are equipped with a
Wireless WAN card.
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Keyboard indicators
The following figures show the positions of the CAPS LOCK indicator and
the keypad overlay indicators which show the following conditions:
■ When the CAPS LOCK indicator glows, the keyboard will produce
capitals when any letter is typed.
■ When the Arrow Mode indicator glows, the keypad overlay allows you
to use cursor functions.
■ When the Numeric Mode indicator glows, the keypad overlay allows
you to enter numbers.
PORTÉGÉ M780
3
1
1. CAPS LOCK indicator
2. Arrow Mode indicator
2
3. Numeric Mode indicator
Figure 2-8 Keyboard indicators
CAPS LOCKThis indicator glows green when letter keys are
locked into their uppercase format.
Arrow ModeWhen the Arrow Mode indicator lights green,
you can use the gray labeled keys on the keypad
overlay as cursor keys. Please refer to the
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The
Keyboard for more information.
Numeric ModeWhen the Numeric Mode indicator lights green,
you can use the gray labeled keys on the keypad
overlay for number entry. Please refer to the
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The
Keyboard for more information.
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Optical disc drives
The computer is configured with an Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi
(Double Layer) Drive Kit II. Some models are equipped with an optical disc
drive. A SATA interface controller is used for CD/DVD-ROM operation.
When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD, an indicator on the drive
glows.
For information on loading and unloading discs refer to the Using optical
disc drives section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Region codes for DVD drives and media
Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double Layer) Drives Kit II and their
associated media are manufactured according to the specifications of six
marketing regions. When you purchase DVD-Video, make sure it matches
your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.
CodeRegion
1 Canada, United States
2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3 Southeast Asia, East Asia
4 Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America,
5 Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia
6 China
South America, Caribbean
Writable discs
This section describes the types of writable CD/DVD discs. Check the
specifications of your drive to see the types of discs it can write. Use
TOSHIBA Disc Creator to write compact discs. Refer to Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
CDs
■ CD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be
erased or changed.
■ CD-RW discs including multi speed CD-RW discs, high-speed CD-RW
discs and ultra-speed CD-RW discs can be recorded more than once.
can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be erased or
changed.
■ DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM discs can be recorded more than
once.
Formats
The drive supports the following formats.
Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double Layer) Drive Kit II
The drive supports the formats CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-Video, CD-DA,
CD-Text, Photo CD™ (single/multi-session), CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2,
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2), Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA),
Addressing Method 2, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R DL, DVD-RW,
DVD+R, DVD+R DL, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM.
Some types and formats of DVD-R DL and DVD+R DL discs may be
unreadable.
Ultra Slim Bay DVD S uper Multi (Double Layer) Drive Kit II
The full-size Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double Layer) Drive Kit II
module lets you record data to rewritable CD/DVDs as well as run either
12 cm (4.72") or 8cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor.
The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.
The AC adaptor can automatically adjust to any voltage ranging from
100 to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to
use this computer in almost all country/region. The adaptor converts AC
power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to this computer.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source
and to the computer. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes for further information.
Figure 2-9 The AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 2-10 The AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
■ Depending on the model in question, either a 2-pin or 3-pin
adaptor/power lead will be bundled with the computer.
■ Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■ The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside of this
region. In order to use the adaptor/computer in other regions, you
should please buy a power cord that conforms to the safety rules and
regulations in that particular region.
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your
computer, or use AC adaptors specified by TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of
fire or other damage to the computer. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor
could cause fire or damage to the computer possibly resulting in serious
injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage caused by use of an
incompatible adaptor.
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Chapter 3
Hardware, Utilities and Options
Hardware
This section describes the hardware of your computer.
The actual specifications may vary depending on the model you
purchased.
Processor
CPUProcessor type varies depending on the model.
To check which type of processor is included in
your model, open the TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic
Tool Utility by clicking Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> PC Diagnostic Tool.
PORTÉGÉ M780
Legal Footnote (CPU)
For more information on the CPU, please refer to the Legal Footnotes
section in Appendix G.
Memory
Module slot1GB, 2GB or 4GB memory modules can be
installed in the computer’s two memory slots for a
maximum of 8GB system memory.
This computer can be equipped with memory
modules of a maximum size of 8GB. The actual
amount of useable system memory will be less
than the installed memory modules.
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Video RAMThe memory in a computer’s graphic adaptor,
used to store the image displayed on a bitmap
display.
Start -> Control Panel -> Appearance and
Personalization -> Display -> Adjust
resolution.
The amount of Video RAM can be verified by
clicking the Advanced Settings button in the
Screen Resolution window.
The amount of Total Available Graphics memory
will vary be between 1 and 2 MB depending upon
system configuration.
If your computer is configured with more than 3 GB memory, the memory
might be displayed as approximately 3 GB only (depending on the
computer’s hardware specifications).
This is correct because the operating system usually displays the available
memory instead of the physical memory (RAM) built into the computer.
Various system components (like the video adapter’s GPU and PCI
devices like Wireless LAN, etc.) require their own memory space. Since a
32-bit operating system cannot address more than 4 GB of memory , these
system resources overlap the physical memory. It is a technical limitation
that the overlapped memory is not available to the operating system. Even
though some tools might display the actual physical memory built into your
computer, the memory available to the operating system will still be
approximately 3 GB only.
Legal Footnote (Memory (Main System))
For more information regarding Memory (Main System), please refer to the
Legal Footnotes section in Appendix G.
Power
Battery packThe computer is powered by one rechargeable
lithium-ion battery pack.
Slice Expansion
Battery
This battery pack increases your computer’s
operating time when main battery pack is also
installed.
Legal Footnote (Battery Life)
For more information regarding Battery Life, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix G.
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RTC batteryThe internal RTC batter y backs up the Real Time
Clock (RTC) and calendar.
AC adaptorThe AC adaptor provides power to the system
and recharges the batteries when they are low.
It comes with a detachable power cord which will
either have a 2-pin or 3-pin plug enclosure.
As the AC adaptor is universal, it can receive a
range of AC voltages from 100 to 240 volts,
however you should note that the output current
varies among different models. Using the wrong
adaptor can damage your computer. Refer to the
AC adaptor section in Chapter 2, The Grand
Tour.
Disks
Hard Disk Drive or
Solid State Drive
This computer is equipped with one of the
following Hard Disk Drive (HDD) types. The
capacity of each hard disk drive model is
different.
Some models are equipped with a Solid State
Drive (SSD) instead of a hard disk drive.
■ HDD
■ 160GB
■ 250GB
■ 320GB
■ SSD
■ 128GB
Please note that part of the hard disk or Solid
state drive’s overall capacity is reserved as
administration space. Additional HDD/SSD drive
sizes may be introduced.
■ In this manual, the word “HDD” or “Hard disk drive” also refers to the
SSD unless otherwise stated.
■ SSD is a large-capacity storage media whic h uses Solid-State Memory
in place of a magnetic disk of the hard disk.
Under certain unusual conditions of prolonged non-use and/or exposure to
high temperatures, the SSD may be vulnerable to data retention errors.
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Legal Footnote (Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity)
For more information regarding Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity, please
refer to the Legal Footnotes section in Appendix G.
Optical disc drive
DriveThe following optical disc drive is pre-installed in
this computer. Some models are equipped with
an optical disc drive.
■ Ultra Slim Bay DVD Super Multi (Double
Layer) Drive Kit II
2.6GB and 5.2GB DVD-RAM media cannot be read from or written to.
Display
The computer’s internal display panel supports high-resolution video
graphics and can be set to a wide range of viewing angles for maximum
comfort and readability.
Display panel30.7cm(12.1") TFT LCD screen with LED
backlight, 16 million colors, with a resolution of
1280 horizontal x 800 vertical pixels WXGA.
The function of the display screen varies from
model to model.
■ Digitizer screen model:
Operations on the display screen can be
done by using the T a blet PC Pen which
comes with the computer.
■ Digitizer and touch screen model:
Operations on the display screen can be
done by a finger or using the Tablet PC Pen
which comes with the computer.
Legal Footnote (LCD)
For more information regarding the LCD, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix G.
For more information regarding the Graphics Processor Unit (“GPU”),
please refer to the Legal Footnotes section in Appendix G.
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Sound
PORTÉGÉ M780
Sound systemThe integrated sound system provides support
for the computer’s internal speakers and
microphone, as allowing an external microphone
and headphones to be connected via the
appropriate jacks.
Multimedia
Web CameraWeb Camera is a device that allows you to
record video or take photographs with your
computer. You can use it for video chatting or
video conferences using a communication tool
such as Windows Live Messenger. TOSHIBA Web Camera Application will help you to add
various video effects to your video or photograph.
Please refer to the Web Camera section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Communications
ModemSome models are equipped with the integrated
LANThe computer has built-in support for Ethernet
BluetoothSome computers in this series offer Bluetooth
modem. The integrated modem provides
capability for data and fax communications that
support the V.90 (V.92) standards and includes a
modem jack for connection to the telephone line.
Please note that both the V.90 and V.92
standards are only supported in the USA,
Canada, United Kingdom, France, Germany and
Australia - only the V.90 standard is supported in
other regions. You should also be aware that the
speed of data and fax transfer will depend on the
analog telephone line conditions.
LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T),
Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN
(1000 megabits per second, 1000BASE-T).
wireless communication functionality which
eliminates the need for cables between
electronic devices such as computers, printers
and mobile phones. When it is enabled,
Bluetooth provides the wireless personal area
network environment which is safe and
trustworthy, that is quick and easy.
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Wireless LANSome computers in this series are equipped with
a Wireless LAN module that is compatible with
other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence
Spread S pectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing radio technology that complies with
the IEEE 802.11 Standard.
Legal Footnote (Wireless LAN)
For more information regarding Wireless LAN, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix G.
Wireless WANSome computers in this series are equipped with
a Wireless WAN card. This card supports HSPA
and provides faster communications than
previous Wireless WAN cards.
Ultra Slim Bay
Ultra Slim Bay
Modules
Ultra Slim Bay
Weight Saver
Special features
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are
advanced features which make the computer more convenient to use.
Access each function using the following procedures.
*1 To access the Power Options, click Start -> Control Panel -> System
and Security -> Power Options.
TOSHIBA Assist
button
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
Hot keysHot keys are specific key combinations that let
Ultra Slim Bay is a single-drive bay that
accommodates an optical disc drive and
secondary hard disk drive.
To reduce weight, the Ultra Slim Bay module can
be removed and a weight saver installed. It is
preinstalled in some models.
Press this button to launch the program
automatically. When power-off, Sleep Mode and
Hibernation Mode, press this button to start the
computer and launch the program.
The TOSHIBA Presentati on butt on ha s the sam e
functionality as the Connect display button in the
Mobility Center.
you quickly change the system configuration
directly from the keyboard without running a
system program.
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Display automatic
power off
*1
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
computer’s display panel when there is no
keyboard input for a specified time, with pow e r
being restored the next time a key is pressed.
This can be specified in the Power Options.
HDD automatic
power off
*1
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a
specified time, with power being restored when
the hard disk drive is next accessed. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
System automatic
Sleep/Hibernation
*1
Mode
This feature automatically shuts down the system
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when
there is no input or hardware access for a
specified time. This can be specified in the Power
Options.
Keypad overlayA ten-key numeric keypad is integrated into the
keyboard. Please refer to the Keypad overlay
section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for
information on using this feature.
Power on passwordTwo levels of password security, supervisor and
user, are available to prevent unauthorized
access to your computer.
Instant securityA specific hot key function automatically locks the
system providing data security.
Intelligent power
supply
*1
A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent
power supply detects the battery’s charge,
automatically calculates the remaining battery
capacity and protects electronic components
from abnormal conditions such as a voltage
overload from the AC adaptor. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
*1
Battery save mode
This feature lets you configure the computer in
order to save battery power. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
*1
Panel power on/off
This feature automatically turns power to the
computer off when the display panel is closed,
and turns it back on when the display panel is
opened. This can be specified in the Power
Options.
Low battery
automatic
Hibernation Mode
When battery power is exhausted to the point that
computer operation cannot be continued, the
*1
system automatically enters Hibernation Mode
and shuts itself down. This can be specified in the
Power Options.
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Heat dispersal
*1
T o protect against overheating, the processor has
an internal temperature sensor so that, if the
computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain
level, the cooling fan is turned on or the
processing speed is lowered. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
TOSHIBA HDD
Protection
This feature uses the acceleration sensor built in
the computer to detect vibration and shocks, and
automatically moves the hard disk drive’s read/
write head to a safe position in order to reduce
the risk of damage that could be caused by
head-to-disk contact. Refer to the Using the Hard
Disk Drive (HDD) Protection section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics, for more details.
■ The TOSHIBA HDD Protection function does not guarantee that the
hard disk drive will not be damaged.
■ TOSHIBA HDD Protection cannot be used in models that are equipped
with SSD.
Optical Drive Auto
Lock
This function automatically locks the optical disc
drive eject button if the computer detects any
vibration or other shocks while running on the
battery.
This function prevents the disc tray from opening
even if the eject button is pushed unexpectedly.
For information on using this feature, please refer
to the Optical Drive Auto Lock section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Hibernation ModeThis feature lets you turn off the power to the
computer without exiting from your softwa re .
The contents of main memory are automatically
saved to the hard disk drive so that when you
next turn the power on again, you can continue
working right where you left off. Refer to the
Turning off the power section in Chapter 1,
Getting Started, for more details.
Sleep ModeIf you have to interrupt your work, you can use
this feature to allow you to turn off power to the
computer without exiting from your softwa re .
Data is maintained in the computer’s main
memory so that when you next turn on the power,
you can continue working right where you left off.
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USB Sleep and
Charge function
This feature allows you to charge
USB-compatible external devices such as mobile
phones or portable digital music players via the
USB port when your computer is in Sleep Mode,
Hibernation Mode or in the shutdown state.
This function is worked by the USB Sleep and
Charge Utility. For more information, please refer
to the Using the TOSHIBA USB Sleep and
Charge Utility section in Chapter 4, Operating
Basics.
Legal Footnote (USB Sleep and Charge)
For more information regarding USB Sleep and Charge, please refer to the
Legal Footnotes section in Appendix G.
USB Wakeup
function
TOSHIBA PC Health
Monitor
This function restores the computer from Sleep
Mode depending on the external devices
connected to the USB ports.
For example, if a mouse or USB keyboard is
connected to a USB port, clicking the mouse
button or pressing the keyboard will wakeup the
computer.
The “USB Wakeup function” operates under
Windows 7 operating system and it works for all
USB ports.
The TOSHIBA PC Health Monitor application
proactively monitors a number of system
functions such as power consumption, battery
health and the system cooling, informing you of
significant system conditions. This application
recognizes the system and individual component
serial numbers, and will track specific activities
related to the computer and their usage.
Refer to Appendix F, TOSHIBA PC Health
Monitor.
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TOSHIBA Value Added Package
This section describes the TOSHIBA Component features pre-installed on
the computer.
TOSHIBA Button
Support
TOSHIBA Zooming
Utility
TOSHIBA PC
Diagnostic Tool
TOSHIBA Password
Utility
TOSHIBA Flash
Cards
HW SetupThis utility allows you to customize your
TOSHIBA
Accessibility
This utility controls the following computer button
functions.
■ TOSHIBA Assist
■ TOSHIBA Presentation
The starting application from the button can be
changed.
This utility allows you to enlarge or reduce the
icon size on the Windows Desktop, or the zoom
factor associated with specific supported
applications.
The TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool will display
basic system configuration information and allow
the functionality of some of the computer’s
built-in hardware devices to be tested.
The TOSHIBA Password utility allows you to set
a password in order to restrict access to the
computer.
The TOSHIBA Flash Cards provide a quick way
to modify selected system functions and to
launch applications.
■ Hot key function
■ TOSHIBA utility launcher function
hardware settings according to the way you work
with the computer and the peripherals you use.
The TOSHIBA Accessibility utility provides
support to movement impaired users when they
need to use the TOSHIBA Hot-key function s.
In use, the utility allows you to make the FN key
“sticky”, that is you can press it once, release it,
and they press one of the “F” keys in order to
access its specific function. When set, the FN
key will remain active until another key is
pressed.
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TOSHIBA Tablet PC Extension
This section describes the pre-installed TOSHIBA Component features that
come with the computer. To access these components, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Tablet PC.
PORTÉGÉ M780
TOSHIBA Rotation
Utility
TOSHIBA
Accelerometer
Utilities
Utilities and Applications
This section describes the pre-installed utilities that come with the
computer and details how to start them. For further information on their
operation, please refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or
README.TXT file.
TOSHIBA DVD
PLAYER
This utility controls the screen orientation setting
for both Laptop mode and Tablet mode.
You can set four types of orientation setting:
■ Primary landscape
■ Primary portrait
■ Secondary landscape
■ Secondary portrait
The default setting of PC mode is Primary
Landscape while that for Tablet mode is Primary
Portrait.
When TOSHIBA Accelerometer Utilities is
enabled, you can invoke the Start menu, switch
active windows or launch predefined applications
by shaking the computer vertically or horizontally,
or by tilting it.
This software is provided for playback of DVD
Video.
For more information, please refer to the
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
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TOSHIBA Fingerprint
Utility
TOSHIBA Face
Recognition
This product has a fingerprint utility installed for
the purpose of enrolling and recognizing
fingerprints which can then be linked to a
username and password in order to remove the
need to input these details from the keyboard.
Just by swiping an enrolled finger against the
fingerprint sensor, the following functions will be
enabled:
■ Logon to Windows and access a security
enabled homepage through Internet Explorer.
■ Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted
and third party access to them is prevented.
■ Disable the password-protected screen-saver
when returning from a power-saving mode
such as Sleep Mode.
■ Authentication of the User Password
(and, if applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
Password) when booting up the computer
(Boot Authentication).
■ Single sign-on feature
For more information, please refer to the Using
the Fingerprint Sensor section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
TOSHIBA Face Recognition uses a face
verification library to verify the face data of users
when they log in to Windows. If the verification is
successful, the user will be logged into Windows
automatically. The user can thus avoid having to
enter a password or the like, which makes the
login process easier.
For more information, please refer to the Using
the TOSHIBA Face Recognition section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
TOSHIBA BluetoothThis software enables communication between
the computer and external Bluetooth devices
such as printers and mobile phones.
Bluetooth functions cannot be used in models that do not have a Bluetooth
module installed
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TOSHIBA AssistT OSHIBA Assist is a graphical user interface that
provides access to specific tools, utilities and
applications that make the use and configuration
of the computer easier.
To access this utility, click Start -> All Programs
-> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> TOSHIBA Assist.
TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities that
improve the ease and control of communication
devices and network connections, help in the
identification of communication problems and
allow the creation of profiles if you need to switch
between different locations and communication
networks. To access this utility, click Start -> All
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> ConfigFree.
TOSHIBA Mic EffectTOSHIBA Mic Effect provides you the Echo
Canceller and the Microphone Array functions.
For more instructions for this software, refer to
the Sound System section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
TOSHIBA eco UtilityThis PC is equipped with “eco mode”. This mode
slightly lowers performance of some devices to
reduce electric power consumption. You can
realize measurable power savings by using it
continuously. TOSHIBA eco Utility helps you
monitor your power savings by showing
approximate real time power consumption.
Furthermore, it shows approximate accumulated
power consumption and approximate
accumulated power savings when using eco
mode daily, weekly, and monthly. You can track
power savings by using eco mode continuously.
To access this utility, click Start -> All Programs
-> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> eco Utility.
TOSHIBA Disc
Creator
You can create CD’s and DVD’s in a number of
formats including audio CD’s that can be played
on a standard CD player, and data CD’s/DVD’s
which can store copies of the files and folders on
your computer’s hard disk drive. This software
can be used on models with an Ultra Slim Bay
DVD Super Multi (Double Layer) Drive Kit II.
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->
TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD Applications -> Disc
Creator
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TOSHIBA DVD-RAM
Utility
TOSHIBA HDD/SSD
Alert
TOSHIBA Service
Station
Windows Mobility
Center
TOSHIBA Tablet
Access Code Logon
Utility
This utility has the function of Physical Forma t
and Write-Protect to DVD-RAM. This utility is
contained the setup module of TOSHIBA Disc
Creator. To start this utility, click Start -> All
This utility includes wizard functions to monitor
the Disk Drive operating status.
To access this utility, click Start -> All Programs
-> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> HDD SSD Alert.
This application allows your computer to
automatically search for TOSHIBA software
updates or other alerts from TOSHIBA that are
specific to your computer system and its
programs. When enabled, this application
periodically transmits to our servers a limited
amount of system information, which will be
treated in strict accordance with the rules and
regulations as well as applicable data
protection law.
To access this utility, click Start -> All Programs
-> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> Service Station.
Mobility Center is a utility for accessing several
mobile PC settings quickly in one window.
A default maximum of eight tiles are provided by
the operating system, and the additional two tiles
are added to your Mobility Center.
■ Lock Computer:
This can be used to lock your computer
without turning it off. This has the same
function as selecting Lock from the Start
menu (click Start, point to the arrow icon
and then select Lock from
the menu).
■ TOSHIBA Assist:
This can be used to open TOSHIBA Assist if
it is already installed in your computer.
If a Windows password has been set, you can
logon to the operating system by entering a
handwriting signature into the dialog box using
the Tablet PC Pen when prompted.
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->
TOSHIBA ->
Tablet PC -> Tablet Access Code
Logon Utility.
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TOSHIBA USB Sleep
and Charge Utility
This utility is able to either enable or disable the
USB Sleep and Charge function.
Shows the positions of USB ports that support
the USB Sleep and Charge function and displays
the battery’s remaining capacity.
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->
TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> USB Sleep and
Charge.
Trusted Pla tform
Module (TPM)
The TPM (Trusted Platform Module) is a s ecurity
encryption device for the hard disk drive.
BIOS setup and Infineon TPM Software
Professional Package must be configured in
order to use TPM.
To enable TPM through the BIOS setup:
1. Turn on the computer while pressing the F2 key. When the
Leading Innovation >>>
screen appears, release the F2 key.
TOSHIBA
2. Set the TPM in the Security tab to Enabled.
3. Press the F10 key.
4. Set the Y key to accept the changes. The computer will restart.
In order to change the TPM setting when the Hide TPM setting is currently
set to Yes, switch the Hide TPM setting from Yes to No.
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Optional devices
Optional devices can expand the computer’s capabilities and its versatility.
This section describes the connection or installation of the following
devices:
To connect optional devices (such as USB device or External monitor) to
the computer, be sure to check the shape and orientation of the connector
before connecting.
The computer is equipped with a single ExpressCard slot into which any
ExpressCard device that meets industry standards, either manufactured by
TOSHIBA or another vendor, can be installed. The slot supports hot plug
connection and utilizes the PCI Express interface that supports the reading
and writing of data at a theoretical maximum rate of 2.5Gbps.
Inserting an ExpressCard
The Windows hot-install feature allows you to insert ExpressCards while
the computer is turned on.
Do not insert an ExpressCard while the computer is in Sleep Mode or
Hibernation Mode as you may find that some cards do not work properly.
To insert an ExpressCard, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Press the Dummy card in order to eject the Dummy card partially out of
the computer.
2. Grasp the Dummy card and draw it.
3. Insert the ExpressCard into the ExpressCard slot on the side of the
computer.
4. Press the ExpressCard gently to ensure a firm connection is made.
PORTÉGÉ M780
2
1
1. ExpressCard2. ExpressCard slot
Figure 3-1 Inserting the ExpressCard
5. After inserting the ExpressCard, you should refer to its documentation
and also check the configuration in Windows in order to ensure that it is
correct.
Removing an ExpressCard
To remove an ExpressCard, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the
Windows Taskbar.
2. Point to ExpressCard and click the left Touch Pad control button.
3. Press the ExpressCard in order to eject the ExpressCard partially out of
the computer.
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Bridge media slot
4. Grasp the ExpressCard and remove it.
1
1. ExpressCard
Figure 3-2 Removing the ExpressCard
5. Insert the Dummy card into the ExpressCard slot.
When you do not use an ExpressCard, please be sure to insert a Dummy
card.
The computer is equipped with a Bridge media slot that can accommodate
some kinds of memory media with various memory capacities so that you
can easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and
Personal Digital Assistants.
■ Keep foreign objects out of the Bridge media slot. Never allow metal
objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer
or Keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which
can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious
injury.
■ Memory Stick Duo is not compatible with the Bridge media slot. Do not
insert Memory Stick Duo into the slot or you may not be able to remove
it. Memory cards may be damaged if you use any memory media other
than those supported.
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■ This Bridge media slot supports the following memory media.
■ Please note that an adaptor is required to use miniSD/microSD Card.
■ Please note that an adaptor is required to use Memory Stick PRO Duo.
■ Please note that not all memory media have been tested and verified to
work correctly. Therefore, it is not possible to guarantee that all
memory media will operate properly.
■ The slot does not support Magic Gate functions.
Secure Digital (SD) Card
Memory Stick
Figure 3-3 Examples of memory media
xD picture card
microSD card adaptor and microSD card
MultiMediaCard (MMC)
Memory media
This section provides the important safety precautions in order to handle
your memory media.
Points to note about the SD/SDHC memory card
SD/SDHC memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital Music
Initiative), which is a technology adopted to prevent unlawful copy or
playback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playback
protected material on another computer or other device, and you may not
reproduce any copyrighted material except for your personal enjoyment.
Below is a simple explanation for distinguishing SD memory cards from
SDHC memory cards.
■ SD and SDHC memory cards appear the same externally.
■ The logo on SD and SDHC memory cards is different, so pay careful
attention to the logo when purchasing.
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■ The SD memory card logo is ().
■ The SDHC memory card logo is ().
■ The maximum capacity of SD memory cards is 2GB. The maximum
capacity of SDHC memory cards is 32GB.
Card TypeCapacities
SD8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB,
SDHC4GB, 8GB, 16GB,32GB
512MB, 1GB, 2GB
Memory media format
New media cards are formatted according to specific standards. If you wish
to reformat a media card, be sure to do so with a device that uses media
cards.
Formatting an SD/SDHC memory card
SD/SDHC memory cards are sold already formatted in conformity to
specific standards. If you reformat an SD/SDHC memory card, be sure to
reformat it with a device such as digital camera or digital audio player that
uses the SD/SDHC memory cards, not with the format command provided
within Windows.
Should you need to format all areas of the memory card, including the
protected area, you will need to obtain an appropriate application that
applies the copy protection system.
Media care
Observe the following precautions when handling the card.
Card care
■ Do not twist or bend cards.
■ Do not expose cards to liquids or store in humid areas or lay media
close to containers of liquid.
■ Do not touch the metal part of a card or expose it to liquids or let it
get dirty.
■ After using card, return it to its case.
■ The card is designed so that it can be inserted only one way. Do not try
to force the card into the slot.
■ Do not leave a card partially inserted in the slot. Press the card until you
hear it click into place.
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Memory card care
■ Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do not want to
record data.
■ Memory cards have a limited lifespan, so it is important to backup
important data.
■ Do not write to a card if the battery power is low. Low power could affect
writing accuracy.
■ Do not remove a card while read/write is in progress.
For more details on using memory cards, see manuals accompanying the
cards.
About the write-protect
The following memory media have a function for protect.
Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do not want to record
data.
Inserting a memory media
The following instructions apply to all types of supported media devices.
To insert a memory media, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Turn the memory media so that the contacts (metal areas) are face
down.
2. Insert the memory media into the Bridge media slot on the side of the
computer.
3. Press the memory media gently to ensure a firm connection is made.
PORTÉGÉ M780
1
2
1. Memory media2. Bridge media slot
Figure 3-4 Inserting a memory media
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■ Make sure memory media is oriented properly before you insert it.
If you insert the media in wrong direction, you may not be able to
remove it.
■ When inserting memory media, do not touch the metal contacts.
You could expose the storage area to static electricity, which can
destroy data.
■ Do not turn the computer off or switch to Sleep Mode or Hibernation
Mode while files are being copied - doing so may cause data to be lost.
Removing a memory media
The following instructions apply to all types of supported media devices.
To remove a me mory media, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the
Windows Taskbar.
2. Point to memory media and click the left Touch Pad contro l button.
3. Press the memory media to partially extend it out of the computer.
4. Grasp the media and remove it.
1
2
1. Memory media2. Bridge media slot
Figure 3-5 Removing memory media
■ Make sure the Bridge Media slot indicator is out before you remove
the memory media or turn off the computer’s power. If you remove the
memory media or turn off the power while the computer is accessing
the memory media, you may lose data or damage the media.
■ Do not remove the memory media while the computer is in Sleep or
Hibernation Mode. The computer could become unstable or data in the
memory media could be lost.
■ Do not remove only the miniSD/microSD Card while leaving the
adaptor in the Bridge Media slot.
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Additional memory module
This computer is equipped with two memory slots; Slot A is beneath the
keyboard and Slot B is in the underside of the computer.
Y ou can install additional memory into the computer in order to increase the
amount of system memory that is available. This section describes how to
install and remove optional memory modules.
■ You should place a mat beneath the computer in order to prevent the
computer’s lid from becoming scratched or damaged when you are
installing/replacing the memory module. In this instance you should
avoid mats that are made of materials that hold or generate static
electricity.
■ When installing or removing a memory module, you must ensure that
you do not touch any other internal areas of the computer.
■ Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.
■ Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following
conditions.
a. The computer is turned on.
b. The computer was shut down in either Sleep or Hibernation Mode.
c. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.
d. The wireless communication switch is turned on.
■ Be careful not to let screws or other foreign matter fall into the
computer. It could cause malfunction or electric shock.
■ Additional memory module is a precision electronic component that
may be fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body can
carry static electricity, it is important that you discharge yourself before
touching or installing any additional memory modules. To discharge
your body’s static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with
bare hands.
PORTÉGÉ M780
Point to note about memory module error
If you install a memory module that is not compatible with the computer, the
Power indicator will flashes (on for 0.5 seconds, off for 0.5 seconds) in the
following ways;
■ If there is an error in only Slot A: repeatedly flashes orange twice, then
green.
■ If there is an error in only Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange, then green
twice.
■ If there are errors in both Slot A and Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange
twice, then green twice.
In all instances you should shut down the computer and remove the
incompatible module(s).
Use an adequate screwdriver to remove and fasten the screws - the use of
an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.
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Installing a memory module (Slot A)
To install a memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in
Chapter 1, Getting Started, if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, if required).
4. Turn your computer over.
5. Open the display panel so that the screen faces directly upward.
6. Slip your finger under a notch at the end of the keyboard brace and lift
up to release latches and remove the keyboard brace.
7. Remove two screws securing the keyboard.
Use a point size 0 Phillips screwdriver.
2
1
1. Screws2. Keyboard brace
Figure 3-6 Removing the keyboard brace and two screws
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PORTÉGÉ M780
8. Lift up the back of the keyboard, rotate it toward you and lay in face
down on the palm rest.
■ Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer or keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a
short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■ When you move the keyboard forward, do not touch the keys. Doing so
could cause misalignment. Hold the keyboard by the sides and lay it
gently on the palm rest.
■ The keyboard is connected to the computer by a keyboard ribbon
cable. Be careful not to apply tension to this cable when you lift up the
keyboard. Do not try to disconnect this cable.
1
1. Keyboard
Figure 3-7 Rotate the keyboard
9. Remove the two screws and take off the memory module cover.
Use a point size 1 Phillips screwdriver.
1
1. Screws
2
Figure 3-8 Removing the memory module cover
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2. Memory module cover
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PORTÉGÉ M780
10.Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory module
slot and gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree
angle before holding it down until the latches on either side snap
into place.
1
1. Slot A
Figure 3-9 Installing the memory module
■ Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer or keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a
short circuit, which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
■ The memory module cover will be hot after using the computer for long
periods of time. Exercise caution when removing.
■ Slot A is reserved for the first memory module. Use slot B for expansion
memory modules. If only one module is installed, use slot A.
■ When inserting or removing memory modules, make sure to use the
correct slot (A or B).
■ Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the
locking tabs on the connector and insert the memory module into the
connector firmly - if you find it difficult to install the memory module,
gently prise the locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger.
Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and
right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.
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11. Screw in the two screws and replace the memory modu le cover.
1
1. Screws
2
Figure 3-10 Seating the memory module cover
2. Memory module cover
12.Insert the tabs on the front of the keyboard into the corresponding
notches on the computer and place the keyboard down.
When seating the keyboard, be sure to connect the circuit board if the
keyboard ribbon cable was pulled out while you were removing the
keyboard.
13.Replace the keyboard and secure it using the two screws.
Be sure to use all two screws removed in step 7. Make sure no screw was
dropped into the computer. Make sure no foreign matter can be found
inside the computer.
3
2
1
1. Screws
2. Keyboard
3. Tabs
Figure 3-11 Replace the keyboard
14.Set the keyboard brace into its groove and hold down to secure the
latches.
15.Install the battery pack. Refer to Replacing the battery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, for details.
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16.Turn your computer over.
17.Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized to confirmed it, Start -> Control Panel -> System and Security ->
System icon.
Removing a memory module (Slot A)
The slot A is reserved for main memory. Use the slot B for expanded
memory. If only one card is installed, use the slot A.
To remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in
Chapter 1, Getting Started, if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, if required).
4. Follow steps 4 through 9 in Installing a memory module (Slot A) to
appear the memory module.
5. Push the latches to the outside to release the memory module. A spring
will force one end of the memory module up.
6. Grasp the sides of the memory module and pull it out.
■ If you use the computer for a long time, the memory modules and the
circuits located close to the memory modules will become hot. In this
case, let them cool to room temperature before you replace them.
Or you will get burnt if you touch any of them.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
1
1. Latches
Figure 3-12 Removing the memory module
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7. Rotate the keyboard back into place and secure the keyboard brace as
described in the previous section.
8. Install the battery pack. Refer to Replacing the battery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, for details.
9. Turn your computer over.
Installing a memory module (Slot B)
To install a memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in
Chapter 1, Getting Started, if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Close the display panel.
Always make sure the display panel is closed in Laptop mode before
turning the computer upside down.
4. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
the Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and
Power-Up Modes, if required).
5. Loosen the screw securing the memory module cover in place - please
note that this screw is attached to the cover in order to prevent it from
being lost.
Use a point size 1 Phillips screwdriver.
6. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.
1
2
1. Screw2. Memory module cover
Figure 3-13 Removing the memory module cover
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PORTÉGÉ M780
7. Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory module
slot and gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree
angle before holding it down until the latches on either side snap
into place.
1
1. Slot B
Figure 3-14 Seating the memory module
■ Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips,
to enter the computer. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in
serious injury.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the locking
tabs on the connector and insert the memory module into the connector
firmly - if you find it difficult to install the memory module, gently prise the
locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger.
Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and
right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.
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8. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.
Ta ke care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.
1
2
1. Screw2. Memory module cover
Figure 3-15 Seating the memory module cover
9. Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the battery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, if required.
10.Turn your computer over.
1 1. Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized -
to confirm it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System and Security ->
System.
Removing a memory module (Slot B)
To remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in
Chapter 1, Getting Started, if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Close the display panel.
Always make sure the display panel is closed in Laptop mode before
turning the computer upside down.
4. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, if required).
5. Loosen the screw securing the memory module cover in place - please
note that this screw is attached to the cover in order to prevent it from
being lost.
6. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.
7. Push the latches away from the module in order to release it - a spring
will force one end of the module up at an angle.
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8. Grasp the memory module by its edges and remove it from the
computer.
■ If you use the computer for a long time, the memory modules and the
circuits locating close to the memory modules will become hot. In this
case, let them cool to room temperature before you replace them. Or
you will get burnt if you touch any of them.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
1
1. Latches
Figure 3-16 Removing the memory module
9. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.
Take care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.
10.Install the battery pack - refer to Replacing the ba ttery pack section in
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, if required.
11. Turn your computer over.
HDD Kit (Serial-ATA)
An extra hard disk drive expands the flexibility of your system and allows
you to carry your data separately without having to carry the computer.
The HDD Kit (Serial-ATA) can either replace the hard disk drive installed
inside the computer or be connected to the Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II.
Some models are equipped with a Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II.
Use a point size 1 Phillips screwdriver to remove and fasten the screws the use of an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.
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Removing the hard disk drive pack
To remove the hard disk drive pack, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Power indicator is off (refer to the Turning off the power section in
Chapter 1, Getting Started, if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Close the display panel.
Always make sure the display panel is closed in Laptop mode before
turning the computer upside down.
4. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, if required).
5. Loosen two screws securing the hard disk drive cover in place.
6. Lift the cover up and out, and remove it from the computer.
1
2
3
5
4
1. Screws
2. Hard disk drive cover
3. Plastic tab
Figure 3-17 Removing the hard disk drive cover
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4. Connector
5. Hard disk drive pack
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PORTÉGÉ M780
7. Follow the below steps to remove the hard disk drive pack as shown in
below figure.
Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which
can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
a. Hold the plastic tab and lift it carefully so that the hard disk drive
pack slopes. Do not pull the cable.
b. Grasp the edges of the connector with one hand and the edges of
the hard disk drive pack with the other hand.
c. Hold them firmly and remove the hard disk drive pack from the
connector. Please be careful not to pull the connector cables when
you remove the hard disk drive pack.
■ Be sure that you grasp the hard disk drive pack by its edges when you
remove/install the hard disk drive pack.
■ Do not pull the connector cables when you remove/install the hard disk
drive pack.
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2
1
a
3
b
3
c
1. Hard disk drive pack
2. Plastic tab
3. Connector
Figure 3-18 Removing the hard disk drive pack
1
1
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Installing the hard disk drive pack
To install the hard disk drive pack, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Grasp the edges of the connector with one hand and the edges of the
hard disk drive pack with the other hand.
2. Connect the hard disk drive to the connector. Ensure they are
connected firmly. Please be careful not to pull the connector cables
when you install the hard disk drive pack.
■ Be sure that you grasp the hard disk drive pack by its edges when you
remove/install the hard disk drive pack.
■ Do not pull the connector cables when you remove/install the hard disk
drive pack.
3. With the connector connected, lower the hard disk driver down to the
storage position.
Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which
can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
1
2
1. Hard disk drive pack2. Connector
Figure 3-19 Installing the hard disk drive pack
4. Seat the cover and press down until the latches click into place.
5. Secure the cover with two screws.
6. Turn your computer over.
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Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II
You can increase your computer’s data storage capacity by installing an
additional hard disk drive in the Ultra Slim Bay.
To install a hard disk drive in the Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II follow the
steps below.
1. Slide the lock to the unlock position and open the lid.
PORTÉGÉ M780
2
1. Lock2. Lid
Figure 3-20 Opening the lid
1
2. Insert the hard disk drive in the Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II and push
forward to ensure a firm connection.
Tuck the Plastic tab underneath the hard disk drive.
1
1. Hard disk drive
Figure 3-21 Inserting the hard disk drive
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PORTÉGÉ M780
External monitor
3. Close the lid and slide the lock to the lock position.
1
1. Lid
Figure 3-22 Closing the lid
For details on inserting the Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II in the computer’s
Ultra Slim Bay slot, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
An external analog monitor can be connected to the external monitor port
on the computer.
Connecting the monitor cable
To connect a mo nitor, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Turn the computer’s power off.
2. Connect the monitor cable to the external monitor port and tighten the
screws on the left and right hand side of the connector as required.
1
2
1. Monitor cable2. External monitor port
Figure 3-23 Connecting the monitor cable to the external monitor port
3. Turn the external monitor’s power on.
4. Turn the computer’s power on.
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When you turn on the power, the computer will automatically recognize the
monitor and determine whether it is a color or monochrome device. In the
event that you find that there are issues getting an image displayed on the
correct monitor, you should consider using the FN + F5 hot key to change
the display settings (if you then disconnect the external monitor before you
turn the computer’s power off, be sure to press FN + F5 hot key again to
switch to the internal display).
Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for further details on using hot
keys to change the display setting.
Do not disconnect the external monitor while in Sleep or Hibernation Mode.
Turn off the computer before disconnecting the external monitor.
USB
FDD Kit
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates either a 1.44MB or 720KB
floppy diskette and connects to one of the computer’s USB ports.
1
PORTÉGÉ M780
2
4
1. USB connector
2. Disk-In-Use Indicator
Figure 3-24 The USB floppy diskette drive
User’s Manual3-39
3. Floppy diskette slot
4. Eject button
3
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive
To connect the drive, plug the floppy diskette drive’s USB connector into a
computer’s USB port.
Make sure the connector is properly aligned with the socket. Do not try to
force the connection, doing so can damage the connecting pins.
2
1
1. USB connector2. USB port
Figure 3-25 Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive
If you connect the USB floppy diskette drive after the computer has already
been turned on, it will take about ten seconds for it to be recognized by the
computer. Do not attempt to disconnect and reconnect the drive before this
period has elapsed.
Disconnecting the USB floppy diskette drive
When you have finished using the USB floppy diskette drive, you can follow
the procedures below in order to disconnect it:
1. Wait for the Disk-In-Use Indicator light to go out to make sure all floppy
diskette activity has stopped.
If you disconnect the USB floppy diskette drive or turn off the power while
the computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage the
floppy diskette or the drive.
2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the
Windows Taskbar.
3. Click the USB floppy diskette drive device that you want to remove.
4. Carefully pull the floppy diskette drive’s USB connector out from within
the computer’s USB port.
3-40User’s Manual
Page 91
eSATA (External Serial ATA)
An device corresponding to eSATA function can be connected to the
eSATA/USB combo port on the computer.
Connecting the eSATA device
To connect an eSATA device, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Connect an eSATA cable to the eSATA/USB combo port.
Make sure the connector is properly aligned with the socket.
Do not try to force the connection, doing so can damage the
connecting pins.
1
PORTÉGÉ M780
2
1. eSATA cable2. eSATA/USB combo port
Figure 3-26 Connecting an eSATA cable to the eSATA/USB combo port
■ A connected eSATA device may not be recognized if it is connected to
the computer’s eSATA/USB combo port while the computer is in Sleep
Mode or Hibernation Mode. If this occurs, disconnect the eSATA device
and then reconnect the device while the computer is turned on.
■ If you connect an eSATA device after the computer has already been
turned on, it will take about ten seconds for it to be recognized by the
computer.
Do not attempt to disconnect and reconnect the drive before this period
has elapsed.
User’s Manual3-41
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PORTÉGÉ M780
i.LINK (IEEE1394)
Disconnecting an eSATA device
When you have finished using an eSATA device, you can follow the
procedures below in order to disconnect it:
1. Wait for the indicator light of an eSATA device to go out to make sure all
activity has stopped.
If you disconnect an eSATA device or turn off the power while the
computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage an eSATA
device or the drive.
2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the
Windows Taskbar.
3. Click an eSATA device that you want to remove.
4. Carefully pull an eSATA device’s eSATA/USB combo connector out
from within the computer’s eSATA/USB combo port.
i.LINK (IEEE1394) is used for high-speed data transfer for a range of
compatible devices such as:
■ Digital video cameras
■ Hard disk drives
■ MO drives
■ Writable optical disc drives
i.LINK uses a four-pin connector, which does not carry any electric current.
External devices will need their own power supply to operate.
Precautions
■ Make a back-up of your data before transferring it to the computer.
There is a possibility that the original data will be damaged. There is a
particular risk that some frames will be deleted in the case of digital
video transfer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for such loss of data.
■ Do not transfer data in areas where static electricity is easily generated
or in areas subjected to electronic noise. Data can be destroyed.
■ If you are transferring data through an IEEE1394 hub, do not connect or
disconnect other devices from the hub during data transfer. There is a
likelihood that data will be damaged. Connect all devices to the hub
before you turn on the computer’s power.
■ You may not use any copyrighted video or music data copied from a
video camera except for your personal enjoyment.
■ If you connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK
device that is currently exchanging data with the computer, data frames
might be dropped.
■ Make sure data transfer has ended or turn off the computer, before you:
■ Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from the computer.
■ Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK device
that is connected to the computer.
3-42User’s Manual
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Connecting the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable
To connect the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Make sure the connectors are properly aligned and plug the i.LINK
(IEEE1394) cable into the computer.
2
1
1. i.LINK (IEEE1394) connector2. i.LINK (IEEE1394) port
Figure 3-27 Connecting the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable into the computer
2. Plug the other end of the cable into the device.
Note the following when you use i.LINK:
■ You may need to install drivers for your i.LINK devices.
■ Not all i.LINK devices have been tested. Therefore, compatibility with all
i.LINK devices cannot be guaranteed.
■ Some devices might not support sleep or automatic off functions.
■ Do not connect or disconnect an i.LINK device while it is using an
application or when the computer is automatically shutting it down to
save power. Data might be destroyed.
Disconnecting the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable
To disconnect the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable, follow the steps as detailed
below:
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon on the
Windows Taskbar.
2. Point to i.LINK (IEEE1394) device and click.
3. Disconnect the cable from the computer then from the i.LINK device.
Refer also to the documentation that came with your i.LINK device.
User’s Manual3-43
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PORTÉGÉ M780
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator
In addition to the ports available on the computer, the TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator also provides several kinds of ports. The TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator connects directly to the docking interface on the underside
of the computer. The AC adaptor connects the TOSHIBA Express Port
Replicator to a power source.
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator
regarding set-up procedures
■ You must connect the AC adaptor before you connect to a TOSHIBA
Express Port Replicator.
■ When a TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator is connected to the
computer, you can not use the following computer’s ports: LAN jack,
DC IN 15V jack and External monitor port.
■ When connecting an AC Adaptor to the TOSHIBA Express Port
Replicator, use only the AC Adaptor included with TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator. Do not use the computer’s AC Adaptor.
The following ports are available on the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator.
■ RJ45 LAN jack
■ External monitor port
■ DC IN 15V jack
■ Security lock slot
■ Universal Serial Bus 2.0 port (four)
■ DVI port
.
■ As the port operation of all DVI (Digital Visual Interface) monitors has
not been confirmed, some DVI monitors may not function properly.
■ Set the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator’s Slide Adjuster to SLIDE
position #4 when connecting this computer to the TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator. Refer to the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator User’s
Manual for more details on connection methods.
3-44User’s Manual
Page 95
Security lock
A security locks enable you to anchor your computer a desk or other heavy
object in order to help prevent unauthorized removal or theft. The computer
has a security lock slot on its left side into which you can attach one end of
the security cable, while the other end attaches to a desk or similar object.
The methods used for attaching security cables differ from product to
product. Please refer to the instructions for the product you are using for
more information.
Connecting the security lock
In order to connect a security cable to the computer, follow the steps as
detailed below:
1. Turn the computer so its left hand side faces you.
2. Align the security cable with the “lock slot” and secure it in place.
1
PORTÉGÉ M780
1. Security lock slot
Figure 3-28 Security lock
Optional accessories
You are able to add a number of options and accessories in order to make
your computer even more powerful and convenient to use. For reference,
the following list details some of the items that are available from your
reseller or TOSHIBA dealer:
DDR3-1066 Memory
Kit
Universal AC
Adaptor
User’s Manual3-45
A 1 GB, 2GB or 4 GB memory module
(DDR3-1066) can easily be installed in the
computer.
If you frequently use your computer at more than
one site, it may be convenient to purchase an
additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in
order to remove the need to always carry the
adaptor with you.
Page 96
PORTÉGÉ M780
Battery PackAn additional battery pack can be purchased for
use as either a spare or replacement. Please
refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes,
for further information.
Slice Expansion
Battery
This battery pack increases your computer’s
operating time when a main battery pack is also
installed. It is connectable to the Docking port of
the computer.
Slice Expansion
Battery adaptor
The Slice Expansion Battery adaptor is used to
connect with the Battery Charger in order to
charge a Slice Expansion Battery.
Battery ChargerThe optional battery charger allows you to
charge extra battery packs outside of having to
use the computer.
USB FDD KitThe USB floppy diskette drive accommodates
either a 1.44MB or 720KB floppy diskette through
connection to one of the computer’s USB ports.
In use, please be aware that, while you cannot
format 720KB floppy diskettes under Windows 7,
you are able to read and write to diskettes that
have already been formatted.
HDD Kit (Serial-ATA)You can increase your computer’s data storage
capacity with additional hard disk drive.
TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator
The TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator provides
the ports available on the computer in addition to
a digital visual interface (DVI) port, External
monitor port, Universal Serial Bus port (USB2.0)
x 4, LAN jack.
Tablet PC PenTablet PC Pens can be purchased from your
TOSHIBA dealer for use as spare items (spare
pen tips and a tip draw-out tool are included).
Reserve PenReserve Pen can be purchased from your
TOSHIBA dealer. Use the Reserve Pen in place
of the Tablet PC Pen if the Tablet PC Pen is lost
or broken.
Ultra Slim Bay options
The following module can be installed in the Ultra Slim Bay. All other
module is option.
Ultra Slim Bay HDD
Adaptor II
An adaptor lets you install an optional hard disk
drive described in Ultra Slim Bay HDD Adaptor II.
Ultra Slim Bay DVD
Refer to the Hardware section for details.
Super Multi (Double
Layer) Drive Kit II
3-46User’s Manual
Page 97
Operating Basics
This chapter describes the basic operations of your computer, highlights
the precautions that should be taken when using it.
Pointing Devices
The pointing devices of this computer vary from model to model.
■ Digitizer screen model: The Touch Pad and the Tablet PC Pen which
comes with the computer can be used as a pointing device.
■ Digitizer and touch screen model: The Touch Pad and Tablet PC Pen
which comes with the computer or a finger can be used as pointing
devices.
Digitizer and touch screen model: The Touch pointer is provided as a
supplementary tool for operations which are difficult to carry out only using
your finger.
PORTÉGÉ M780
Chapter 4
Using the Touch Pad
To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your fingertip across it in the
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.
1
2
1. Touch Pad control buttons2. Touch Pad
Figure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons
User’s Manual4-1
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PORTÉGÉ M780
The two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a
standard mouse - press the left button to select a menu item or to
manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer, and press the right
button to display a menu or other function depending on the software you
are using.
You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the
left button on a standard mouse.
Click: Tap once
Double-click: Tap twice
Drag and drop: T ap to se lect the it em(s) you wan t to move, le ave your
finger on the T ouch Pad after the second tap and then move the item(s)
to their new destination.
Using the Tablet PC Pen and Reserve Pen
Y ou can use the Tablet PC Pen to execute actions and enter data. Hold the
Tablet PC Pen in a natural position and tap, press or trace on the screen
lightly.
Some computers in the series are equipped with a Tablet PC Pen and a
Reserve Pen.
1
2
3
Figure 4-2 The Tablet PC Pen (the left) and Reserve Pen (the right)
1. Eraser button
2. Pen button
3. Pen point
2
3
Eraser buttonYou can use this button as an eraser when using
a text based software application. Text based
software application enable you to select and
delete characters with a one-touch action.
Pen buttonProvides the same function as clicking the right
Touch Pad control button.
Pen pointProvides the same function as clicking the left
Touch Pad control button.
4-2User’s Manual
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Observe the following precautions on the handling of the Tablet PC Pen.
■ In order to avoid damages to the display screen, please refrain from
doing anything other than the specified operation methods. Failure to
do so could cause a malfunction or characteristic deterioration.
■ Do not tap or press the Tablet PC Pen forcefully against the display as
this could damage the Tablet PC Pen and the screen itself.
■ Avoid using or keeping the Tablet PC Pen in areas where the
temperature can change rapidly or in places, such as a car, where the
Tablet PC Pen is exposed to direct sunlight. Store the Tablet PC Pen
without any pressure being applied to the buttons. Failure to do so
could cause a malfunction or characteristic deterioration.
■ The Tablet PC Pen is composed of precision parts. Do not drop the
Tablet PC Pen. Strong impact causes a malfunction or characteristic
deterioration.
■ Do not apply excessive force to the Tablet PC Pen point and the side
buttons. Excessive force applied to these parts causes short life or
characteristic deterioration (Allowable force to pen point, Eraser button,
Pen button: less than 1 kg, for less than 30 seconds).
■ Avoid water entering the T ablet PC Pen or condensation forming within
it as either condition will cause a malfunction.
■ Do not disassemble the Tablet PC Pen. It causes maladjustment or
short life.
■ Do not stain the Tablet PC Pen with cosmetics or chemicals as this will
cause a deterioration in appearance. Use a glass wiping cloth or dry
cloth to clean the Tablet PC Pen. Do not use volatile liquids such as
alcohol, thinner or petroleum benzine to clean the Tablet PC Pen.
■ Do not apply excessive force to the Tablet PC Pen point as a bent or
deformed pen point will cause a malfunction.
■ Keep the small parts of the Tablet PC Pen, such as the pen point or the
knob of the side buttons, away from infants and small children to
prevent the accidental ingestion by them.
■ Do not use a ball point pen instead of the Tablet PC Pen included with
the product.
■ Do not use a broken pen tip.
■ The pen tip cannot be replaced if it is worn (Reserve Pen only).
■ You can change the Tablet PC Pen setting and the Touch pointer
setting, using the Pen and Input Device.
■ TOSHIBA is not liable for any problems arising on the products due to
the use of the Tablet PC Pen in an environment where the above
conditions are not satisfied or because of its use by unspecified
number of users.
User’s Manual4-3
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PORTÉGÉ M780
Removing the Tablet PC Pen
To remove the Tablet PC Pen, follow the steps as described below:
1. Push the Tablet PC Pen in the Tablet PC Pen slot, so that it protrudes
slightly.
2. Pull the Tablet PC Pen to remove it from the Tablet PC Pen slot.
1
1. Tablet PC Pen slot2. Tablet PC Pen
Figure 4-3 Removing the Tablet PC Pen
2
Inserting the Tablet PC Pen
The Tablet PC Pen is included in the small case coming with the product.
Remove the T ablet PC Pen from small case and install it to the computer as
follows:
1. Insert the Tablet PC Pen into the Tablet PC Pen slot until it clicks.
The Tablet PC Pen and the Reserve Pen are different in shape. Do not
insert the Reserve Pen into the Tablet PC Pen slot.
1
1. Tablet PC Pen slot2. Tablet PC Pen
Figure 4-4 Inserting the Tablet PC Pen
2
4-4User’s Manual
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